722:
1034:
The new 'Bikini' swimming costume (in a newsprint-patterned fabric), which caused a sensation at a beauty contest at the
Molitor swimming pool in Paris. Designer Louis Reard was unable to find a 'respectable' model for his costume and the job of displaying it went to 19-year-old Micheline Bernardini,
857:
392:
Educational. The bikini was a revolutionary garment, so much so that no reputable model would wear it for a photo shoot, so a stripper was hired. The fact that the bikini has become so mundane a part of our existence is an important cultural statement, and what establishes that is the beginning of
531:
Educational. The bikini was a revolutionary garment, so much so that no reputable model would wear it for a photo shoot, so a stripper was hired. The fact that the bikini has become so mundane a part of our existence is an important cultural statement, and what establishes that is the beginning of
670:
Educational. The bikini as a garment has gone through numerous evolutionary changes, some of which have branched off in different directions. What establishes this is the "base" version of the bikini, as shown in this iconic picture. It provides "point zero" for comparison of the bikini variants
253:
Educational. Bernardini was a stripper who was hired to pose in the first bikini because no reputable model would do it. This photograph plays an irreplaceable part in her career biography, and, in fact, is the reason she is notable at all. To have an article about her without this photo is
1035:
a nude dancer from the Casino de Paris. She is holding a small box into which the entire costume can be packed. Celebrated as the first bikini, Luard's design came a few months after a similar two-piece design was produced by French designer
Jacques Heim. (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
93:, a nude dancer from the Casino de Paris. She is holding a small box into which the entire costume can be packed. Celebrated as the first bikini, Luard's design came a few months after a similar two-piece design was produced by French designer Jacques Heim.
38:
393:
the bikini (i.e. the garment worn in the photo) and its history thereafter. Once again, an article about the bikini without a photo of the very first bikini is unthinkable.
532:
the bikini (i.e. the garment worn in the photo) and its history thereafter. Once again, an article about the bikini without a photo of the very first bikini is unthinkable.
138:
85:' swimming costume (in a newsprint-patterned fabric), which caused a sensation at a beauty contest at the Molitor swimming pool in Paris. Designer
693:
587:
554:
448:
415:
309:
276:
170:
787:
is the subject of commentary rather than the event it depicts (which is the original market role, and is not allowed per policy).
652:
513:
374:
235:
677:
664:
640:
626:
538:
525:
501:
487:
399:
386:
362:
348:
260:
247:
223:
209:
612:
473:
334:
195:
1022:
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
969:
892:
769:
750:
618:
479:
340:
201:
46:
928:
1025:
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
879:
89:
was unable to find a 'respectable' model for his costume and the job of displaying it went to 19-year-old
762:
583:
444:
305:
166:
992:
The following pages on the
English Knowledge use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
721:
965:
803:
If this tag does not accurately describe this image, please replace it with an appropriate one.
756:
1006:
558:
493:
455:
436:
125:
775:
that non-free images on
Knowledge must not " used in a manner that is likely to replace the
1011:
280:
215:
177:
158:
90:
8:
957:
924:
856:
851:
37:
1108:
875:
1001:
697:
632:
594:
575:
103:
86:
1102:
916:
888:
745:
867:
824:
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
434:
156:
755:
Any other uses of this image, on
Knowledge or elsewhere, may be
996:
419:
354:
316:
297:
82:
573:
743:. It is believed that the use of this image may qualify as
777:
original market role of the original copyrighted media.
990:
77:
Micheline
Bernardini wearing the first bikini, 1946.
936:
Better quality image with fewer artifacts and voids.
822:
779:" Use of historic images from press agencies must
295:
1100:
983:
51:(271 × 368 pixels, file size: 16 KB, MIME type:
792://en.wikipedia.org/File:MichelineBernardini.jpg
702://en.wikipedia.org/File:MichelineBernardini.jpg
563://en.wikipedia.org/File:MichelineBernardini.jpg
424://en.wikipedia.org/File:MichelineBernardini.jpg
285://en.wikipedia.org/File:MichelineBernardini.jpg
110:
72:
611:
472:
333:
194:
120:
98:
14:
727:This image is a faithful digitisation of a
696:of copyrighted material in the context of
557:of copyrighted material in the context of
418:of copyrighted material in the context of
279:of copyrighted material in the context of
59:
1101:
783:be of a transformative nature, when
716:
600:
461:
322:
183:
13:
1020:
751:Copyright law of the United States
606:Iconic image of the first bikini.
189:Iconic image of the first bikini.
60:
44:
1120:
1027:
467:Iconic image of the first bikini
328:Iconic image of the first bikini
991:
720:
21:
984:You cannot overwrite this file.
887:Reduce size of non-free image (
41:No higher resolution available.
819:
26:
1:
31:
987:
712:
7:
1017:
741:agency employing the person
10:
1125:
763:Knowledge:Non-free content
671:discussed in the article.
574:Rationale for fair use in
435:Rationale for fair use in
296:Rationale for fair use in
157:Rationale for fair use in
62:
1090:File change date and time
801:
770:non-free content criteria
768:Please remember that the
688:
676:
663:
651:
639:
625:
601:
549:
537:
524:
512:
500:
486:
462:
410:
398:
385:
373:
361:
347:
323:
271:
259:
246:
234:
222:
208:
184:
133:
16:
36:
976:
935:
886:
47:MichelineBernardini.jpg
757:copyright infringement
586:media information and
447:media information and
308:media information and
169:media information and
1007:History of the bikini
903:18:09, 20 August 2013
852:23:14, 2 January 2018
765:for more information.
729:unique historic image
559:History of the bikini
494:History of the bikini
456:History of the bikini
437:History of the bikini
1082:Number of components
1012:Micheline Bernardini
281:Micheline Bernardini
216:Micheline Bernardini
178:Micheline Bernardini
159:Micheline Bernardini
91:Micheline Bernardini
944:02:01, 24 July 2011
598:
459:
320:
181:
69:
1056:Bits per component
581:
442:
303:
164:
67:
1097:
1096:
980:
816:
815:
710:
709:
571:
570:
432:
431:
293:
292:
154:
153:
142:
139:Reusing this file
68:File information
1116:
1028:
974:
973:
954:
945:
933:
932:
913:
904:
884:
883:
864:
826:
797:
793:
790:
785:the image itself
738:
735:for it is Bikini
724:
717:
706:
703:
700:
691:
599:
592:
580:
567:
564:
561:
552:
460:
453:
441:
428:
425:
422:
413:
321:
314:
302:
289:
286:
283:
274:
182:
175:
163:
136:
70:
66:
56:
54:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1099:
1098:
1016:
1002:Bikini variants
993:
986:
981:
963:
962:
960:
952:
943:
922:
921:
919:
911:
902:
873:
872:
870:
862:
818:
817:
812:
811:
808:
795:
791:
788:
766:
736:
715:
704:
701:
698:Bikini variants
692:
689:
653:Low resolution?
633:Bikini variants
597:
595:Bikini variants
590:
579:
576:Bikini variants
565:
562:
553:
550:
514:Low resolution?
458:
451:
440:
426:
423:
414:
411:
375:Low resolution?
319:
312:
301:
287:
284:
275:
272:
236:Low resolution?
180:
173:
162:
149:
135:
65:
58:
52:
50:
43:
42:
12:
11:
5:
1122:
1112:
1111:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
989:
982:
979:
978:
975:
958:
955:
949:
946:
941:
938:
937:
934:
917:
914:
908:
905:
900:
897:
896:
885:
868:
865:
859:
854:
849:
845:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
821:
814:
813:
809:
806:
805:
799:
798:
725:
714:
711:
708:
707:
686:
685:
680:
674:
673:
667:
665:Purpose of use
661:
660:
655:
649:
648:
643:
637:
636:
629:
623:
622:
619:Bikini Science
615:
609:
608:
603:
582:
578:
572:
569:
568:
547:
546:
541:
535:
534:
528:
526:Purpose of use
522:
521:
516:
510:
509:
504:
498:
497:
490:
484:
483:
480:Bikini Science
476:
470:
469:
464:
443:
439:
433:
430:
429:
408:
407:
402:
396:
395:
389:
387:Purpose of use
383:
382:
377:
371:
370:
365:
359:
358:
351:
345:
344:
341:Bikini Science
337:
331:
330:
325:
304:
300:
294:
291:
290:
269:
268:
263:
257:
256:
250:
248:Purpose of use
244:
243:
238:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
212:
206:
205:
202:Bikini Science
198:
192:
191:
186:
165:
161:
155:
152:
151:
143:
131:
130:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
104:Hulton Archive
100:
96:
95:
74:
64:
61:
40:
35:
34:
29:
24:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1121:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
985:
971:
967:
961:
959:Beyond My Ken
956:
950:
947:
942:
940:
939:
930:
926:
920:
915:
909:
906:
901:
899:
898:
894:
890:
881:
877:
871:
866:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
847:
846:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
828:
827:
825:
804:
800:
794:
786:
782:
778:
774:
771:
764:
760:
758:
752:
748:
747:
742:
734:
730:
726:
723:
719:
718:
699:
695:
687:
684:
681:
679:
675:
672:
668:
666:
662:
659:
656:
654:
650:
647:
644:
642:
638:
635:
634:
630:
628:
624:
621:
620:
616:
614:
610:
607:
604:
596:
589:
588:use rationale
585:
577:
560:
556:
548:
545:
542:
540:
536:
533:
529:
527:
523:
520:
517:
515:
511:
508:
505:
503:
499:
496:
495:
491:
489:
485:
482:
481:
477:
475:
471:
468:
465:
457:
450:
449:use rationale
446:
438:
421:
417:
409:
406:
403:
401:
397:
394:
390:
388:
384:
381:
378:
376:
372:
369:
366:
364:
360:
357:
356:
352:
350:
346:
343:
342:
338:
336:
332:
329:
326:
318:
311:
310:use rationale
307:
299:
282:
278:
270:
267:
264:
262:
258:
255:
254:unthinkable.
251:
249:
245:
242:
239:
237:
233:
230:
227:
225:
221:
218:
217:
213:
211:
207:
204:
203:
199:
197:
193:
190:
187:
179:
172:
171:use rationale
168:
160:
150:
147:
144:
140:
132:
129:
127:
123:
119:
116:
113:
109:
106:
105:
101:
97:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
71:
57:
48:
39:
33:
30:
28:
25:
23:
20:
18:
15:
1024:
1021:
948:No thumbnail
907:No thumbnail
823:
820:File history
802:
784:
780:
776:
772:
767:
754:
746:non-free use
744:
740:
732:
728:
682:
678:Replaceable?
669:
657:
645:
641:Portion used
631:
617:
605:
602:Description
543:
539:Replaceable?
530:
518:
506:
502:Portion used
492:
478:
466:
463:Description
404:
400:Replaceable?
391:
379:
367:
363:Portion used
353:
339:
327:
324:Description
265:
261:Replaceable?
252:
240:
228:
224:Portion used
214:
200:
188:
185:Description
148:
145:
124:
114:
102:
78:
76:
73:Description
45:
22:File history
1074:Orientation
1031:Image title
146:See below.
115:1946-06-21
87:Louis Réard
988:File usage
951:297 × 445
910:297 × 404
861:271 × 368
837:Dimensions
749:under the
731:, and the
134:Permission
53:image/jpeg
27:File usage
834:Thumbnail
831:Date/Time
733:copyright
713:Licensing
81:The new '
1103:Category
1018:Metadata
970:contribs
929:contribs
918:Btphelps
880:contribs
807:Fair use
789:Fair use
694:Fair use
690:Fair use
584:Non-free
555:Fair use
551:Fair use
445:Non-free
416:Fair use
412:Fair use
306:Non-free
277:Fair use
273:Fair use
167:Non-free
126:Keystone
79:Caption:
32:Metadata
1109:Bikinis
953:(24 KB)
912:(58 KB)
893:disable
863:(16 KB)
848:current
843:Comment
773:require
739:or the
627:Article
488:Article
349:Article
210:Article
128:/Staff
121:Author
99:Source
63:Summary
49:
1077:Normal
1051:858 px
1048:Height
1043:631 px
997:Bikini
869:DatBot
737:
613:Source
474:Source
420:Bikini
355:Bikini
335:Source
317:Bikini
298:Bikini
196:Source
83:Bikini
1040:Width
683:None
646:Full
544:None
507:Full
405:None
368:Full
266:None
229:Full
111:Date
966:talk
925:talk
876:talk
840:User
810:true
796:true
781:only
761:See
705:true
658:Yes
593:for
591:true
566:true
519:Yes
454:for
452:true
427:true
380:Yes
315:for
313:true
288:true
241:Yes
176:for
174:true
17:File
977:FUR
889:BOT
1105::
968:|
927:|
891:-
878:|
753:.
1093:)
1085:3
1067:8
1064:8
1061:8
972:)
964:(
931:)
923:(
895:)
882:)
874:(
759:.
141:)
137:(
55:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.