63:). The relevant section of the appropriations act, entitled the Family First Transition Act provided one-time, start-up funding in the amount of $ 500 million to states. The funding, along with flexibility provisions was intended to help state child welfare organizations cover costs related to new models of preventive services envisioned by FFPSA.
24:(HR 1892) and signed by President Donald Trump on February 9, 2018. While the primary purpose of the legislation at the time was keeping the government funded for six more weeks to pave the way for a long-term budget deal, the included FFPSA marked a significant change in states' ability to prioritize and fund prevention services in child welfare.
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One of the major areas changed by the legislation is the way Title IV-E funds authorized by can be spent by states. Title IV-E funds previously could be used only to help with the costs of foster care maintenance for eligible children; administrative expenses to manage the program; and training for
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One of the significant reforms of FFPSA was a new option for states, territories, and tribes with an approved Title IV-E plan to implement federal Title IV-E Family First
Prevention Programs. States that take this option can be reimbursed for evidence-based prevention services, including home
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visiting, to help more children remain safely at home with their families and avoid needing foster care. The Family First
Prevention Services Act also seeks to curtail the use of congregate or group care for children and instead places a new emphasis on family foster homes.
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authorizes the federal government to assist states with funding for foster care, adoption and guardianship assistance, and other actions to support child welfare.
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The 116th U.S. Congress included additional funding for FFPSA implementation, as part of a 2019 end-of-year spending bill (
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staff, foster parents, and certain private agency staff; adoption assistance; and kinship guardianship assistance.
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198:"H.R.1865 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020"
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172:"Bipartisan Legislation Boosting Support for Foster Care System Passes Congress"
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83:"H.R.1892 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018, 115th Congress (2017-2018)"
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According to early childhood policy organizations such as the
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As of mid-2021, more than 15 states had submitted plans.
124:"Child Welfare: Purposes, Federal Programs, and Funding"
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Implementing the Family First
Prevention Services Act
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222:"Status of State Title IV-E Prevention Plans"
18:Family First Prevention Services Act (FFPSA)
256:, National Conference of State Legislatures
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298:Acts of the 115th United States Congress
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102:"Family First Prevention Services Act"
270:Family First Prevention Services Act
254:Family First Prevention Services Act
176:Ways and Means Committee - Democrats
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122:Stoltzfus, Emilie (June 30, 2021).
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288:Foster care in the United States
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128:Congressional Research Service
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196:Pascrell, Bill (2019-12-20).
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22:Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018
248:, Alliance for Early Success
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272:, Annie E. Casey Foundation
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49:Alliance for Early Success
264:, Children's Defense Fund
151:"Child Welfare and FFPSA"
246:Child Welfare and FFPSA
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61:H.R. 1865
28:Overview
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