Knowledge

Volkswagen advertising

Source 📝

196: 138:. Because Volkswagen's advertising budget in 1960 was only $ 800,000, DDB’s bare-bones, black-and-white approach, coupled with a projected common theme of irreverence and humor, fit Wolfsburg's needs well. Each Volkswagen ad was designed to be so complete that it could stand alone as a viable advertisement, even without addressing all aspects of the automobile. Many of the ads deliberately highlighted, or made fun of the Volkswagen's perceived shortcomings and turned them into attributes. 780: 1639: 35: 118:, as an art director in 1954. Krone owned a Volkswagen before the agency pitched for the account. Krone, Bernbach and the first copywriter on the account, Julian Koenig, were impressed with the "honesty" of the car. Krone was an intellectual among art directors—seeking ways to lay out an ad campaign to stand-in for the product itself. He took the simple, straightforward layouts of agency principal 398: 222:
were technologically inferior to most of their key competitors, both in features and reliability, but owners consistently expressed an emotional connection to the VW brand. After launch of the campaign the word took off, crossing over into popular culture where it was widely parodied, including by late night hosts like
221:
driving a Volkswagen car. The word was coined by Urs Baur, a young Swiss art director, working at DDB Needham at the time, in response to Chairman Emeritus DBB Worldwide Keith Reinhard's search for a word to express the unique feeling one would experience driving a Volkswagen. Volkswagens at the time
234:, who created the popular "Fukengrüven" bumper sticker. The campaign was widely credited as a turnaround for Volkswagen sales in the US, and it saved the account for DDB Needham before this historic agency-client relationship finally came to an end a few years later. 141:
Taken as a sign of the campaign's runaway success, research by the Starch Company showed that these Volkswagen advertisements had higher reader scores than editorial pieces in many publications, noting that Volkswagen advertisements often did not even include a
170:
Following the success of "Think Small", the advertisement titled "Lemon" left a lasting legacy in America—use of the word "Lemon" to describe poor quality cars. The "Lemon" campaign introduced a famous tagline, "We pluck the lemons, you get the plums."
126:
and adapted them for Volkswagen. Krone's repeated use of black-and-white, largely unretouched photographs for Volkswagen (as opposed to the embellished illustrations used traditionally by competing agencies), coupled with Bob Gage's bold work for
197: 110:
Bernbach's artistic approach to print advertising was innovative, and he understood that advertising did not sell products. The strategy was to keep customers by creating and nurturing them as
150:. (Krone did not believe in logos, and there is some evidence that their inclusion followed a disagreement with the client.) The Volkswagen series of advertisements (which included the 1959 " 343: 114:, rather than attempting to attract the attention of those who were uninterested in the product. Bernbach's team of "agency creatives" was headed by Bob Gage, who hired 249:(compound noun) created especially for this advertising campaign. One of the tag lines incorporating the word was: "Fahrvergnügen: It's what makes a car a Volkswagen". 56: 1302: 1483: 1461: 1362: 545: 347: 840: 131:, spawned consistently witty and unique print ads that met DDB's goal of making a stark departure from existing advertisement techniques. 1242: 1043: 647: 43: 1490: 1478: 1456: 579: 538: 1564: 1528: 557: 518: 880: 1614: 1510: 1227: 531: 504: 479: 460: 437: 318: 1538: 17: 1663: 1377: 1332: 1668: 1548: 1327: 1307: 1642: 1569: 1495: 1282: 1207: 797: 1624: 1523: 1317: 1187: 850: 1543: 119: 1440: 1162: 1003: 1038: 830: 189: 855: 1068: 860: 845: 607: 258: 48: 1387: 1287: 1277: 1192: 1157: 1133: 1123: 918: 825: 1584: 1518: 1466: 1410: 1267: 1177: 1063: 1028: 958: 1262: 1257: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1202: 1172: 998: 953: 933: 8: 1599: 1533: 1392: 1312: 1297: 1292: 1232: 1093: 913: 875: 755: 724: 93: 1352: 1342: 1337: 1252: 1088: 1073: 1058: 1053: 1048: 963: 765: 739: 714: 695: 632: 449: 263: 135: 100: 1415: 1367: 1347: 1322: 1272: 1182: 1128: 1098: 1083: 1078: 1033: 973: 968: 948: 943: 928: 923: 908: 820: 815: 810: 760: 734: 729: 699: 657: 642: 637: 602: 514: 500: 475: 456: 433: 383: 314: 123: 1372: 1357: 1197: 1108: 1103: 1018: 1008: 978: 938: 865: 835: 709: 704: 675: 627: 571: 89: 1167: 1113: 1023: 903: 719: 690: 685: 680: 652: 622: 617: 612: 223: 156: 134:
The corporate headquarters and factory that produced Volkswagens was located in
1382: 1247: 1013: 993: 988: 983: 870: 805: 1657: 1118: 895: 231: 523: 1619: 1594: 218: 128: 115: 369: 1500: 1435: 1420: 1402: 1147: 885: 268: 214: 206: 151: 1589: 1471: 1237: 779: 554: 344:"Top 10 Best American Advertising Campaigns of the 20th Century15Aug08" 227: 210: 104: 77: 430:
Beetlemania: The Story of the Car That Captured the Hearts of Millions
246: 97: 1430: 1425: 313:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Enchorial Press. pp. 45–102, 252. 1604: 1574: 34: 1609: 143: 567: 245:, "enjoyment"). The term itself is not standard German but a 92:, along with colleagues, Ned Doyle and Maxwell Dane, formed 446: 308: 273: 147: 76:
Throughout its history, the German automotive company
154:" ad) were voted the No. 1 campaign of all time in 448: 511:Think small: The story of the world's greatest ad 455:. Sparkford, England: J. H. Haynes & Co Ltd. 107:ad campaigns of the 1950s, as well as the 1960s. 1655: 474:. Lincolnwood: Publications International, Ltd. 447:Reichert, Nikolaus; Hans Joachim Klersy (1987). 237:"Fahrvergnügen" means "driving enjoyment" (from 399:"FAHRVERGNUGEN / Volkswagen's concept strategy" 370:"TOP 100 ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS OF THE CENTURY" 553: 539: 1243:GTI Roadster/Supersport Vision Gran Turismo 546: 532: 495:Marcantonio, Alfredo & David Abbott. 279: 469: 80:has applied myriad advertising methods. 59:of all important aspects of the article. 499:London: Booth-Clibborn Editions, 1993. 396: 306: 14: 1656: 497:"Remember those great Volkswagen ads?" 427: 55:Please consider expanding the lead to 527: 188: 103:that would create the revolutionary 28: 595: 24: 489: 432:. New York: Smithmark Publishers. 397:Warhola, Debbie (23 August 1991). 25: 1680: 451:VW Beetle: An Illustrated History 1638: 1637: 778: 174: 33: 658:Virtus / Polo Sedan / Lavida XR 47:may be too short to adequately 1238:EDAG Biwak (New Beetle estate) 580:Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles 390: 376: 362: 336: 327: 300: 291: 57:provide an accessible overview 13: 1: 190:[ˈfaːɐ̯fɛɐ̯ˌɡnyːɡn̩] 7: 1484:Discontinued diesel engines 1462:Discontinued petrol engines 696:T-Cross / Tacqua / Tharu XR 252: 10: 1685: 1383:W12 Coupe/Roadster (Nardò) 230:, and by followers of the 165:The Century of Advertising 83: 1633: 1557: 1509: 1449: 1401: 1146: 894: 796: 787: 776: 748: 666: 586: 564: 513:. Full Stop Press, 2011. 470:Robinson, Graham (1996). 954:Citi Golf (South Africa) 403:Colorado Springs Gazette 1228:Cross Coupe GTE concept 307:Challis, Clive (2005). 146:and had a very subdued 1664:Volkswagen advertising 1565:List of passenger cars 1491:North American engines 1353:T-Cross Breeze Concept 1158:1-Litre/L1/XL1 Concept 1044:Passat (North America) 831:Country Buggy/Sakbayan 310:Helmut Krone. The book 280:References and sources 1669:Advertising campaigns 1600:Deutsche Arbeitsfront 1585:AutoMuseum Volkswagen 428:McLeod, Kate (1999). 186:German pronunciation: 472:Volkswagen Chronicle 1534:Transparent Factory 1363:T-Prime Concept GTE 881:Type 147 (Fridolin) 841:Hebmüller Cabriolet 628:Jetta/Sagitar/Vento 386:. 17 December 2008. 297:Robinson 1996, p.72 226:, in cartoons like 94:Doyle Dane Bernbach 1338:Phaeton D2 Concept 1328:New Beetle Ragster 1283:I.D. Space Vizzion 816:1500/1600 (Type 3) 350:on 13 October 2008 333:McLeod 1999, p. 32 264:Lemon (automobile) 241:, "to drive," and 136:Wolfsburg, Germany 101:advertising agency 1651: 1650: 1570:Emissions scandal 1496:Air-cooled engine 1333:New Compact Coupé 1223:CrossBlue Concept 1208:Concept BlueSport 1142: 1141: 949:Citi Golf (China) 774: 773: 519:978-3-033-02852-4 509:Imseng, Dominik. 384:"Break the rules" 124:Ogilvy and Mather 112:brand ambassadors 74: 73: 16:(Redirected from 1676: 1641: 1640: 1625:Westfalia Camper 1393:e-Beetle Concept 1388:XL Sport Concept 1318:Microbus Concept 1163:Alltrack Concept 1129:Voyage/Gol Sedan 1124:Vento/Polo Sedan 851:Kommandeurswagen 811:411/412 (Type 4) 794: 793: 782: 593: 592: 572:Volkswagen Group 548: 541: 534: 525: 524: 485: 466: 454: 443: 415: 414: 412: 410: 394: 388: 387: 380: 374: 373: 366: 360: 359: 357: 355: 346:. Archived from 340: 334: 331: 325: 324: 304: 298: 295: 217:that included a 204: 203: 202: 200: 192: 187: 162: 90:William Bernbach 69: 66: 60: 37: 29: 21: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1629: 1553: 1505: 1445: 1397: 1378:Touran HyMotion 1149: 1138: 890: 821:Beetle (Type 1) 789: 783: 770: 744: 668: 662: 588: 582: 574: 560: 552: 492: 490:Further reading 482: 463: 440: 419: 418: 408: 406: 395: 391: 382: 381: 377: 368: 367: 363: 353: 351: 342: 341: 337: 332: 328: 321: 305: 301: 296: 292: 282: 255: 224:David Letterman 213:in a 1990 U.S. 209:slogan used by 198: 195: 194: 185: 177: 160: 157:Advertising Age 86: 70: 64: 61: 54: 42:This article's 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1682: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1479:Diesel engines 1476: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1457:Petrol engines 1453: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1407: 1405: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1368:Taigun Concept 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1154: 1152: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1109:Suran/SpaceFox 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1004:Golf Sportsvan 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 900: 898: 892: 891: 889: 888: 886:VW-Porsche 914 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 802: 800: 791: 785: 784: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 768: 763: 758: 752: 750: 746: 745: 743: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 693: 688: 683: 678: 676:Atlas/Teramont 672: 670: 664: 663: 661: 660: 655: 650: 648:Passat (China) 645: 643:Passat/Magotan 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 599: 597: 590: 584: 583: 565: 562: 561: 558:passenger cars 551: 550: 543: 536: 528: 522: 521: 507: 491: 488: 487: 486: 480: 467: 461: 444: 438: 424: 423: 417: 416: 389: 375: 361: 335: 326: 319: 299: 289: 288: 287: 286: 281: 278: 277: 276: 271: 266: 261: 254: 251: 176: 173: 85: 82: 72: 71: 51:the key points 41: 39: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1681: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1644: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1373:Tarok Concept 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1358:T-Roc Concept 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1188:Bulli Concept 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1145: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1069:Polo (Russia) 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1039:Passat Lingyu 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 901: 899: 897: 893: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 803: 801: 799: 795: 792: 786: 781: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 753: 751: 747: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 671: 665: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 600: 598: 594: 591: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 563: 559: 556: 549: 544: 542: 537: 535: 530: 529: 526: 520: 516: 512: 508: 506: 505:1-873968-12-4 502: 498: 494: 493: 483: 481:0-7853-1599-3 477: 473: 468: 464: 462:0-85429-591-7 458: 453: 452: 445: 441: 439:0-7651-1018-0 435: 431: 426: 425: 421: 420: 405:. pp. G1 404: 400: 393: 385: 379: 371: 365: 349: 345: 339: 330: 322: 320:0-9548931-0-7 316: 312: 311: 303: 294: 290: 284: 283: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 256: 250: 248: 244: 240: 235: 233: 232:Grateful Dead 229: 225: 220: 216: 212: 208: 201: 191: 183: 182: 181:Fahrvergnügen 175:Fahrvergnügen 172: 168: 166: 159: 158: 153: 149: 145: 139: 137: 132: 130: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 106: 102: 99: 95: 91: 81: 79: 68: 58: 52: 50: 45: 40: 36: 31: 30: 27: 19: 18:Fahrvergnügen 1620:Volkswagen R 1595:Ehra-Lessien 1579: 1539:Westmoreland 1441:Race Touareg 861:Schwimmwagen 846:Karmann Ghia 788:Discontinued 575: 510: 496: 471: 450: 429: 407:. Retrieved 402: 392: 378: 364: 352:. Retrieved 348:the original 338: 329: 309: 302: 293: 242: 238: 236: 219:stick figure 180: 179: 178: 169: 164: 155: 140: 133: 120:David Ogilvy 116:Helmut Krone 111: 109: 87: 75: 62: 46: 44:lead section 26: 1580:Advertising 1529:Chattanooga 1501:Wasserboxer 1436:Meyers Manx 1421:Formula Vee 1403:Racing cars 1343:SMV Concept 1323:Milano Taxi 1288:ID. Vizzion 1278:I.D. Roomzz 1193:C Coupe GTE 896:Watercooled 710:Taigo/Nivus 409:28 February 269:Think Small 215:ad campaign 207:advertising 152:Think Small 96:(DDB), the 1658:Categories 1590:BlueMotion 1524:Bratislava 1519:Autoeuropa 1472:VR6 engine 1411:Polo R WRC 1268:I.D. Crozz 1258:I.D. Buggy 1178:Bio Runner 1104:SpaceCross 1064:Polo Playa 1029:New Beetle 856:Kübelwagen 720:Taos/Tharu 669:Crossovers 555:Volkswagen 285:References 228:Doonesbury 211:Volkswagen 105:Volkswagen 78:Volkswagen 1615:Platforms 1544:Wolfsburg 1511:Factories 1467:G40 / G60 1263:I.D. Buzz 1218:Concept R 1213:Concept D 1203:Concept A 1173:Auto 2000 999:Golf Plus 934:Cabriolet 798:Aircooled 603:Arteon/CC 372:. Ad Age. 247:neologism 243:Vergnügen 205:) was an 129:Ohrbach's 98:Manhattan 88:In 1949, 49:summarize 1643:Category 1431:Baja Bug 1426:EMPI Imp 1313:Magellan 1298:ID. Aero 1293:ID. Life 1233:EcoRacer 1150:vehicles 1094:Scirocco 914:Atlantic 876:Type 18A 826:Brasília 790:vehicles 756:ID. Buzz 725:Tavendor 589:vehicles 576:See also 354:13 April 253:See also 65:May 2021 1605:G-Lader 1575:4Motion 1558:Related 1549:Zwickau 1450:Engines 1348:Stanley 1303:ID.Next 1253:ID.2all 1148:Concept 1089:Santana 1074:Quantum 1059:Pointer 1054:Phideon 1049:Phaeton 964:Corrado 959:Clásico 871:SP1/SP2 766:Viloran 740:Touareg 715:Talagon 633:Lamando 587:Current 570:of the 422:Sources 259:Changes 163:s 1999 84:History 1610:Herbie 1416:I.D. R 1273:I.D. R 1183:BUDD-e 1099:Sharan 1084:Routan 1079:Rabbit 1034:Parati 974:Dasher 969:Corsar 944:Caribe 929:Cabrio 924:C-Trek 919:Beetle 909:Apollo 761:Touran 735:Tiguan 730:Tayron 700:Taigun 638:Lavida 568:marque 517:  503:  478:  459:  436:  317:  239:fahren 199:listen 144:slogan 1198:Chico 1019:Logus 1009:Iltis 979:Derby 939:Carat 866:Senda 836:Gacel 705:T-Roc 667:SUVs/ 161:' 1308:Iroc 1168:ARVW 1114:Taro 1024:Lupo 904:Ameo 749:MPVs 691:ID.6 686:ID.5 681:ID.4 653:Polo 623:ID.7 618:ID.3 613:Golf 608:Bora 596:Cars 515:ISBN 501:ISBN 476:ISBN 457:ISBN 434:ISBN 411:2010 356:2012 315:ISBN 274:VDub 148:logo 1248:GX3 1134:XL1 1014:K70 994:Gol 989:Fox 984:Eos 806:181 193:) ( 122:of 1660:: 1119:Up 698:/ 578:: 566:A 401:. 167:. 547:e 540:t 533:v 484:. 465:. 442:. 413:. 358:. 323:. 184:( 67:) 63:( 53:. 20:)

Index

Fahrvergnügen

lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview
Volkswagen
William Bernbach
Doyle Dane Bernbach
Manhattan
advertising agency
Volkswagen
Helmut Krone
David Ogilvy
Ogilvy and Mather
Ohrbach's
Wolfsburg, Germany
slogan
logo
Think Small
Advertising Age
[ˈfaːɐ̯fɛɐ̯ˌɡnyːɡn̩]
listen
advertising
Volkswagen
ad campaign
stick figure
David Letterman
Doonesbury
Grateful Dead
neologism

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.