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Extensible Provisioning Protocol

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registrar and request that they work with the Registry Operator to remove this status code. Alternatively, some Registry Operators offer a Registry Lock Service that allows registrants, through their registrars to set this status as an extra protection against unauthorized transfers. Removing this status can take longer than it does for clientTransferProhibited because your registrar has to forward your request to your domain's registry and wait for them to lift the restriction.
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they work with the Registry Operator to remove this status code. Alternatively, some Registry Operators offer a Registry Lock Service that allows registrants, through their registrars to set this status as an extra protection against unauthorized deletions. Removing this status can take longer than it does for clientDeleteProhibited because your registrar has to forward your request to your domain's registry and wait for them to lift the restriction.
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with the Registry Operator to remove this status code. Alternatively, some Registry Operators offer a Registry Lock Service that allows registrants, through their registrars to set this status as an extra protection against unauthorized updates. Removing this status can take longer than it does for clientUpdateProhibited because your registrar has to forward your request to your domain's registry and wait for them to lift the restriction.
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pendingRestore status, the pendingDelete status code indicates that your domain has been in redemptionPeriod status for 30 days and you have not restored it within that 30-day period. Your domain will remain in this status for several days, after which time your domain will be purged and dropped from the registry database. Once deletion occurs, the domain is available for re-registration in accordance with the registry's policies.
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If you provided delegation information (name servers), this status may indicate an issue with your domain that needs resolution. If so, you should contact your registrar to request more information. If your domain does not have any issues, but you need it to resolve in the DNS, you must first contact
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All responses from the server have to follow a specified format. Each response code is corresponding to a human readable message. Codes in the format 1xxx are successful operations, while codes in the format 2xxx are errors. The errors are again divided into protocol syntax errors in the format 20xx,
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Start a new session that will be kept open until either logout is used or the server logs out the user. Also used to change the password. The client has to choose one EPP version and one language from the "greeting" message on login. It also has to select all objects and extensions that are supported
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This status may indicate an issue with your domain that needs resolution. If so, you should contact your registrar for more information or to resolve the issue. If your domain does not have any issues, and you simply want to update it, you must first contact your registrar and request that they work
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Often, this status indicates an issue with your domain that needs to be addressed promptly. You should contact your registrar to request more information and resolve the issue. If your domain does not have any issues, and you simply want to renew it, you must first contact your registrar and request
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Watch your domain's status codes within this frequently defined seven day period to ensure that your registrar has submitted the correct restoration documentation within the time window. If this period ended and your domain has reverted to a redemptionPeriod status, contact your registrar to resolve
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Often, this status indicates an issue with your domain that needs resolution. If so, you should contact your registrar to resolve the issue. If your domain does not have any issues, and you simply want to renew it, you must first contact your registrar and request that they remove this status code.
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This status indicates that it is not possible to transfer the domain name registration, which will help prevent unauthorized transfers resulting from hijacking and/or fraud. If you do want to transfer your domain, you must first contact your registrar and request that they remove this status code.
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This status may indicate an issue with your domain that needs to be addressed promptly. You should contact your registrar to request more information and resolve the issue. If your domain does not have any issues, and you simply want to transfer it to another registrar, you must first contact your
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This status may indicate an issue with your domain that needs resolution. If so, you should contact your registrar to request more information and to resolve the issue. If your domain does not have any issues, and you simply want to delete it, you must first contact your registrar and request that
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If you want to keep your domain, you must immediately contact your registrar to resolve whatever issues resulted in your registrar requesting that your domain be deleted, which resulted in the redemptionPeriod status for your domain. Once any outstanding issues are resolved and the appropriate fee
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When the client connects to a server, the server immediately sends a "greeting" message to the client. This message contains information about the server that the client needs to connect. This contains the name of the server, the servers current date and time in UTC, the supported features and a
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The response code 1001 enables offline processing, an example for this can be that a domain name registry wants to validate a registrant before the domain is registered. In this case the domain is blocked for other clients until the process is complete and the client will be notified via a poll
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Often, this status indicates an issue with your domain that needs resolution. If so, you should contact your registrar to resolve the issue. If your domain does not have any issues, but you need it to resolve, you must first contact your registrar and request that they remove this status code.
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This status code indicates that your registrar has asked the registry to restore your domain that was in redemptionPeriod status. Your registry will hold the domain in this status while waiting for your registrar to provide required restoration documentation. If your registrar fails to provide
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There are 3 classes of commands: Session management, query and object transform. These commands can then be mapped onto objects which specifies their exact functionality more. The most common standardized objects are hosts, contacts and domains. There are also other standardized objects like
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This is an informative status set for a limited period or your domain's renewal by your registrar. If you did not request to renew your domain and do not want to keep it (i.e., pay the renewal fee) anymore, you should contact your registrar immediately to discuss what options are available.
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This status code may be mixed with redemptionPeriod or pendingRestore. In such case, depending on the status (i.e. redemptionPeriod or pendingRestore) set in the domain name, the corresponding description presented above applies. If this status is not combined with the redemptionPeriod or
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This status indicates that it is not possible to delete the domain name registration, which can prevent unauthorized deletions resulting from hijacking and/or fraud. If you do want to delete your domain, you must first contact your registrar and request that they remove this status code.
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This status code indicates that your registrar has asked the registry to delete your domain. Your domain will be held in this status for 30 days. After five calendar days following the end of the redemptionPeriod, your domain is purged from the registry database and becomes available for
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If your domain has remained in this status for several days, you may want to contact your registrar to request information about the delay in processing. If the TLD requires documentation to be provided for registration, you may need to provide the required documentation.
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This domain name status indicates that it is not possible to update the domain, which can help prevent unauthorized updates resulting from fraud. If you do want to update your domain, you must first contact your registrar and request that they remove this status code.
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EPP offers some protection against replay attacks via the client generated clTRID, however this element is optional and is therefore not used by every server software. Therefore additional anti-replay mechanisms should be implemented by the used transport mechanism.
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implementation specific rules as 21xx, security as 22xx, data management as 23xx, server system as 24xx and connection management as 25xx. Most results can include additional data in the resData object, for example which required parameter is specifically missing.
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This grace period is provided after a domain name registration period expires and is extended (renewed) automatically by the registry. If the registrar deletes the domain name during this period, the registry provides a credit to the registrar for the cost of the
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There are 2 types of status codes: server and client. The difference is that all server status codes can only be set and removed by the registry, while the client status codes can also be set and removed by the registrar, unless a server status code prohibits it.
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that they work with the Registry Operator to remove this status code. This process can take longer than it does for clientRenewProhibited because your registrar has to forward your request to your domain's registry and wait for them to lift the restriction.
161:. Prior to its introduction, registries had no uniform approach, and many different proprietary interfaces existed. While its use for domain names was the initial driver, the protocol is designed to be usable for any kind of ordering and fulfilment system. 1458:
This is an informative status set for a limited time after your domain's auto- renewal by the registry. If you do not want to keep it (i.e., pay the renewal fee) anymore, you should contact your registrar immediately to discuss what options are available.
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This grace period is provided after a domain name registration period is explicitly extended (renewed) by the registrar. If the registrar deletes the domain name during this period, the registry provides a credit to the registrar for the cost of the
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This status code tells your domain's registry to not activate your domain in the DNS and as a consequence, it will not resolve. It is an uncommon status that is usually enacted during legal disputes, non-payment, or when your domain is subject to
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This grace period is provided after the successful transfer of a domain name from one registrar to another. If the new registrar deletes the domain name during this period, the registry provides a credit to the registrar for the cost of the
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This status code prevents your domain from being transferred from your current registrar to another. It is an uncommon status that is usually enacted during legal or other disputes, at your request, or when a redemptionPeriod status is in
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The clTRID is the same as the client sent, while the svTRID is a unique transaction id generated by the server. The server returns a result code, message and additional result data like the expiration date of the newly created domain.
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EPP only offers plain text passwords, additionally the EPP login password type is specified to be a string of 6-16 character length which might be considered very low for today's standards. Connections over TCP therefore must use
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implementations of EPP server software. The Council of Country Code Administrators (CoCCA) maintain an EPP server software that is used by around 59 ccTLDs and 6 gTLDs. Another open source software is FRED (maintained by
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Asking your registrar to enact status restrictions, like clientTransferProhibited, clientDeleteProhibited, and clientUpdateProhibited, can help to prevent unauthorized transfers, deletions, or updates to your domain.
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This status code indicates your domain's Registry Operator will not allow your registrar to renew your domain. It is an uncommon status that is usually enacted during legal disputes or when your domain is subject to
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Update the object. This generally includes domain owner changes, although these are also often instead implemented via EPP extensions because of a more complex workflow for these operations depending on the TLD.
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This grace period is provided after the initial registration of a domain name. If the registrar deletes the domain name during this period, the registry may provide credit to the registrar for the cost of the
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is a secret that is required in the transfer between registrars. The clTRID is a unique transaction id for each command that is generated by the client. A server response to the command above could look like
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Some registries also developed extensions that are specific for their TLDs. A common use case for non-standardized extensions is the collection of extra data that is needed to create a domain, for example a
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The server status codes are commonly used to handle domain abuse cases, mark the domain lifecycle stage or offer extra security against unauthorized tampering, a service often referred to as Registry-Lock.
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This status code locks your domain preventing it from being updated. It is an uncommon status that is usually enacted during legal disputes, at your request, or when a redemptionPeriod status is in place.
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The first EPP extension that became a proposed standard was the redemption grace period extension from RFC 3915 in September 2004. Since then a number of different proposed standard extensions followed.
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This status code tells your domain's registry to reject requests to renew your domain. It is an uncommon status that is usually enacted during legal disputes or when your domain is subject to deletion.
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This is an informative status set for a limited period or your domain's transfer to a new registrar. If you did not request to transfer your domain, you should contact your original registrar.
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This status code prevents your domain from being deleted. It is an uncommon status that is usually enacted during legal disputes, at your request, or when a redemptionPeriod status is in place.
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If you did not request to renew your domain and do not want to keep it (i.e., pay the renewal fee) anymore, you should contact your registrar immediately to discuss what options are available.
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The protocol offers the ability to send an extension object on almost every possible command to enable registries to add new functionality without changing the base commands.
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This status code indicates that delegation information (name servers) has not been associated with your domain. Your domain is not activated in the DNS and will not resolve.
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message that can be fetched by the client via the poll command. The codes 1300 and 1301 are for the poll command specifically and signal whether there is a message or not.
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Change the registrar / owner of the object. Can be used to start an incoming transfer process or cancel it as well as to approve or reject an outgoing transfer.
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If you did not request to transfer your domain, you should contact your registrar immediately to request that they deny the transfer request on your behalf.
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Note that the two host objects and 3 different contact objects had to be created beforehand to use them and the client had to be logged in already. The
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documentation to the registry operator within a set time period to confirm the restoration request, the domain will revert to redemptionPeriod status.
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If the TLD is on a special registration period (e.g. sunrise), this may indicate that the domain name will be allocated at the end of such period.
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Read a message from the server for the user or acknowledge the receipt of a message and thereby deleting it to receive the next message. (
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Increase the amount of time the domain name is registered. Not available for objects other than domains as these don't have a lifetime.
168:- a structured, text-based format. The underlying network transport is not fixed, although the only currently specified method is over 1446:
This is an informative status set for the first several days of your domain's registration. There is no issue with your domain name.
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This status code tells your domain's registry to reject requests to transfer the domain from your current registrar to another.
145:. The motivation for the creation of EPP was to create a robust and flexible protocol that could provide communication between 1538:
This status code indicates that a request to transfer your domain to a new registrar has been received and is being processed.
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If you want to keep your domain name, you must immediately contact your registrar to discuss what options are available.
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session was held at IETF-49 in December 2000. Proposed Standard documents (RFCs 3730 - 3734) were published by the
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If you did not request to update your domain, you should contact your registrar immediately to resolve the issue.
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The client status codes are commonly used to also handle abuse cases, non-payment, invalid contact data or for a
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There are a few standardized extensions that are used by a lot of registries. These include extensions for
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This status code indicates that a request to create your domain has been received and is being processed.
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This status code indicates that a request to update your domain has been received and is being processed
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This status code indicates that a request to renew your domain has been received and is being processed.
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whatever issues that may have halted the delivery of your domain's required restoration documentation.
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This status code is set by your domain's Registry Operator. Your domain is not activated in the DNS.
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Delete the object. Hosts and Contacts are deleted immediately, while domains mostly change into a
172:. The protocol has been designed with the flexibility to allow it to use other transports such as 1907: 1094: 744: 595:
has made it a condition in their base registry contract to offer an EPP service, therefore every
2806:"Internationalized Domain Name Mapping Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 2805: 2167: 2143: 624:
privacy policy. The supported features include EPP versions, languages, objects and extensions.
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This is the standard status for a domain, meaning it has no pending operations or prohibitions.
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as well as correct identity confirmation of the client and server is strongly encouraged.
963:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> 788:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> 8: 231:
in March 2004. Draft Standard documents (RFCs 4930 - 4934) were published in May 2007.
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This status code tells your domain's registry to reject requests to update the domain.
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This status code tells your domain's registry to reject requests to delete the domain.
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The protocol has been adopted by a number of ccTLD domain name registries, such as:
141:) is a flexible protocol designed for allocating objects within registries over the 2911: 2859: 2756: 2696: 2644: 2583: 2529: 2345: 2250: 2196: 2096: 158: 105: 2831:"RFC 8748: Registry Fee Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 954: 589:
registries such as those operating the +31, +41, +43, +44 and +48 country codes.
2010: 2000: 1990: 1980: 1970: 1960: 1949: 1937: 1924: 1914: 1895: 1885: 1868: 1861: 1853: 1846: 1838: 1831: 1823: 1809: 1801: 1794: 1790: 1782: 1772: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 1414: 201: 2855: 2958: 2923: 2871: 2770: 2708: 2656: 2597: 2543: 2357: 2264: 2210: 2108: 701: 220: 1946:) Security Extensions Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) 2300: 188:. However only HTTPS has seen some usage while the vast majority uses TCP. 208:
in November 2000. The individual submission documents were adopted by the
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Allocation Token Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
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your registrar in order to provide the necessary delegation information.
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has been paid, your registrar should restore the domain on your behalf.
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Validation Information Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol
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The complete list of standardized result codes and result messages is:
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In August 2009 IETF granted EPP the status of full standard as STD 69.
228: 1097:) and extensions to handle the launch of new TLDs among other things. 2915: 2863: 2856:"Launch Phase Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 2761: 2700: 2648: 2588: 2534: 2349: 2255: 2201: 2100: 2005:
Registry Fee Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
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Organization Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
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Change Poll Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
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Launch Phase Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
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E.164 Number Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
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Automated domain name transactions like registrations and renewals
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Zhou, L.; Kong, N.; Yao, J.; Gould, J.; Zhou, G. (March 2019).
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Additionally a lot of domain name registries offer to set up a
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Get the current status of a started object transfer process.
592: 185: 2641:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping" 2422:"Implementation Report for RFCs 4930-4934 - Wayback Machine" 2908:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Transport over TCP" 2398:"Extensions for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 2015:
Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Unhandled Namespaces
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Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Organization Mapping
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An example command to create a domain could look like this:
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Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping
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Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Transport over TCP
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by the server and that it wants to use in this session.
2424:. 2012-01-15. Archived from the original on 2012-01-15 1858:
Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Contact Mapping
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Check whether an object is still available to create.
2526:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Host Mapping" 644:
Request another "greeting" response from the server.
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The currently standardized client status codes are:
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The currently standardized server status codes are:
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Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Host Mapping
1394:Session limit exceeded; server closing connection 157:is registered or renewed, thereby also preventing 692:Get all the current information about an object. 2956: 2690: 2441:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1777:Generic Registry-Registrar Protocol Requirements 1386:Authentication error; server closing connection 2750: 1170:Command completed successfully; ending session 1162:Command completed successfully; ack to dequeue 1146:Command completed successfully; action pending 2853: 1012:"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0" 815:"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0" 620:organizations, however they are rarely used. 153:. These transactions are required whenever a 2854:Gould, J.; Tan, W.; Brown, G. (March 2018). 1154:Command completed successfully; no messages 1093:, premium domain names, domain restoration ( 196:The first protocol drafts were published as 2905: 2638: 2577: 2523: 2339: 2298: 2244: 2190: 2090: 1737: 1400: 1378:Command failed; server closing connection 972:"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0" 797:"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0" 2760: 2587: 2533: 2254: 2200: 2301:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 2247:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 2193:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 2093:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)" 1338:Object association prohibits operation 611:) which counts 11 ccTLDs as its users. 2957: 2828: 2751:Gould, J.; Hollenbeck, S. (May 2010). 1787:Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) 2634: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2086: 2084: 2082: 1878: 1758:for connecting to their EPP servers. 627:The session management commands are: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2062: 1900:Domain Registry Grace Period Mapping 1266:Object is not eligible for transfer 614: 1816: 1258:Object is not eligible for renewal 718:The object transform commands are: 13: 2625: 2292: 2144:"Extensible Provisioning Protocol" 1330:Object status prohibits operation 1290:Invalid authorization information 14: 2986: 2385: 2340:Hollenbeck, S. (September 2004). 2328: 2059: 2032:Registration Data Access Protocol 1362:Data management policy violation 204:documents by Scott Hollenbeck of 2168:"IETF December 2000 Proceedings" 135:Extensible Provisioning Protocol 20:Extensible Provisioning Protocol 2899: 2847: 2822: 2798: 2744: 2684: 2571: 2517: 2493: 2473: 2449: 1765: 1138:Command completed successfully 1108: 53:Internet Engineering Task Force 2906:Hollenbeck, S. (August 2009). 2639:Hollenbeck, S. (August 2009). 2578:Hollenbeck, S. (August 2009). 2524:Hollenbeck, S. (August 2009). 2457:"ICANN base registry contract" 2414: 2299:Hollenbeck, S. (August 2009). 2238: 2184: 2160: 2136: 2091:Hollenbeck, S. (August 2009). 1: 2191:Hollenbeck, S. (March 2004). 2052: 2042:Internationalized domain name 1354:Unimplemented object service 1346:Parameter value policy error 1218:Parameter value syntax error 1077: 2829:Carney, Roger (March 2020). 1890:Guidelines for Extending EPP 1306:Object not pending transfer 1210:Parameter value range error 995:Commandcompletedsuccessfully 223:, which was created after a 7: 2975:Application layer protocols 2245:Hollenbeck, S. (May 2007). 2020: 1793:, which obsoleted RFC  1202:Required parameter missing 241: 65:; 15 years ago 10: 2991: 868:</domain:registrant> 778: 599:has adopted the protocol. 191: 2501:"Introducing FRED - fred" 1103:VAT identification number 864:<domain:registrant> 661:End the current session. 99: 89: 77: 59: 47: 39: 31: 24: 16:Computer network protocol 2481:"Official CoCCA website" 1712:clientTransferProhibited 1620:serverTransferProhibited 1298:Object pending transfer 1242:Unimplemented extension 960: 929:</domain:authInfo> 785: 667:The query commands are: 1908:Redemption Grace Period 1738:Security considerations 1401:EPP object status codes 1039:</domain:creData> 919:<domain:authInfo> 916:</domain:contact> 900:</domain:contact> 884:</domain:contact> 858:</domain:hostObj> 851:</domain:hostObj> 745:redemption grace period 2939:Cite journal requires 2887:Cite journal requires 2786:Cite journal requires 2732:Cite journal requires 2672:Cite journal requires 2613:Cite journal requires 2559:Cite journal requires 2373:Cite journal requires 2316:Cite journal requires 2280:Cite journal requires 2226:Cite journal requires 2124:Cite journal requires 1724:clientUpdateProhibited 1675:clientDeleteProhibited 1633:serverUpdateProhibited 1583:serverDeleteProhibited 1322:Object does not exist 1226:Unimplemented command 1036:</domain:exDate> 1034:2024-03-12T12:00:00.0Z 1029:</domain:crDate> 1027:2023-03-12T12:00:00.0Z 932:</domain:create> 854:<domain:hostObj> 847:<domain:hostObj> 841:</domain:period> 200:individual submission 151:domain name registrars 147:domain name registries 26:Communication protocol 1700:clientRenewProhibited 1670:User required action 1607:serverRenewProhibited 1434:User required action 1274:Authentication error 1234:Unimplemented option 1186:Command syntax error 1032:<domain:exDate> 1025:<domain:crDate> 735:Create a new object. 213:Provisioning Registry 1948:(obsoletes RFC  1942:Domain Name System ( 1860:(obsoletes RFC  1845:(obsoletes RFC  1830:(obsoletes RFC  1808:(obsoletes RFC  1789:(obsoletes RFC  1282:Authorization error 1022:</domain:name> 825:</domain:name> 2970:XML-based standards 1749:client certificates 1018:<domain:name> 909:"billing" 821:<domain:name> 602:There are multiple 21: 2965:Domain Name System 2835:www.rfc-editor.org 2461:newgtlds.icann.org 1879:EPP Extension RFCs 1194:Command use error 1006:<domain:creData 926:</domain:pw> 903:<domain:contact 887:<domain:contact 871:<domain:contact 861:</domain:ns> 51:Scott Hollenbeck, 19: 1735: 1734: 1656: 1655: 1398: 1397: 1065:</response> 922:<domain:pw> 877:"admin" 844:<domain:ns> 828:<domain:period 809:<domain:create 776: 775: 716: 715: 665: 664: 615:Protocol commands 131: 130: 84:Application layer 2982: 2949: 2948: 2942: 2937: 2935: 2927: 2916:10.17487/RFC5734 2903: 2897: 2896: 2890: 2885: 2883: 2875: 2864:10.17487/RFC8334 2851: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2841: 2826: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2816: 2810:IETF Datatracker 2802: 2796: 2795: 2789: 2784: 2782: 2774: 2764: 2762:10.17487/RFC5910 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1057:ma3fuaeuh7bzpgv9 1056: 1053: 1050:uu28qbb2wo6o5bpk 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042:</resData> 1040: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 994: 991: 988: 987:"1000" 985: 982: 979: 978:<response> 976: 973: 970: 967: 964: 949: 946: 945:</command> 943: 940:uu28qbb2wo6o5bpk 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924:y85NS%FJ4zeKuHXo 923: 920: 917: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 897: 894: 893:"tech" 891: 888: 885: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 865: 862: 859: 855: 852: 848: 845: 842: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 721: 720: 670: 669: 630: 629: 164:EPP is based on 159:domain hijacking 73: 71: 66: 22: 18: 2990: 2989: 2985: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2979: 2955: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2940: 2938: 2929: 2928: 2904: 2900: 2888: 2886: 2877: 2876: 2852: 2848: 2839: 2837: 2827: 2823: 2814: 2812: 2804: 2803: 2799: 2787: 2785: 2776: 2775: 2749: 2745: 2733: 2731: 2722: 2721: 2689: 2685: 2673: 2671: 2662: 2661: 2637: 2626: 2614: 2612: 2603: 2602: 2576: 2572: 2560: 2558: 2549: 2548: 2522: 2518: 2509: 2507: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2465: 2463: 2455: 2454: 2450: 2434: 2433: 2427: 2425: 2420: 2419: 2415: 2406: 2404: 2396: 2395: 2386: 2374: 2372: 2363: 2362: 2338: 2329: 2317: 2315: 2306: 2305: 2297: 2293: 2281: 2279: 2270: 2269: 2243: 2239: 2227: 2225: 2216: 2215: 2189: 2185: 2176: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2152: 2150: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2125: 2123: 2114: 2113: 2089: 2060: 2055: 2023: 1881: 1819: 1768: 1740: 1535:pendingTransfer 1451:autoRenewPeriod 1403: 1370:Command failed 1111: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1059:</svTRID> 1058: 1054: 1052:</clTRID> 1051: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1003:<resData> 1002: 1000:</result> 999: 996: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 951: 950: 947: 944: 942:</clTRID> 941: 937: 935:</create> 934: 931: 928: 925: 921: 918: 915: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 863: 860: 857: 856:ns2.example.net 853: 850: 849:ns1.example.net 846: 843: 840: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 820: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 803:<command> 802: 799: 796: 793: 790: 787: 781: 617: 398:(over HTTPS), 244: 194: 69: 67: 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2988: 2978: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2951: 2950: 2941:|journal= 2898: 2889:|journal= 2846: 2821: 2797: 2788:|journal= 2743: 2734:|journal= 2683: 2674:|journal= 2624: 2615:|journal= 2570: 2561:|journal= 2516: 2492: 2472: 2448: 2413: 2384: 2375:|journal= 2327: 2318:|journal= 2291: 2282:|journal= 2237: 2228:|journal= 2183: 2159: 2135: 2126:|journal= 2057: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2022: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2007: 1997: 1987: 1977: 1967: 1957: 1934: 1921: 1911: 1892: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1865: 1850: 1835: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1798: 1779: 1767: 1764: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1664:Client Status 1654: 1653: 1650: 1646: 1645:transferPeriod 1642: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1599: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1522:pendingRestore 1519: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1428:Server Status 1415:Registrar-Lock 1402: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1380: 1379: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1314:Object exists 1312: 1308: 1307: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1110: 1107: 1079: 1076: 1055:<svTRID> 1048:<clTRID> 961: 938:<clTRID> 806:<create> 786: 780: 777: 774: 773: 769: 765: 764: 761: 757: 756: 753: 749: 748: 741: 737: 736: 733: 729: 728: 725: 714: 713: 710: 706: 705: 698: 694: 693: 690: 686: 685: 682: 678: 677: 674: 663: 662: 659: 655: 654: 650: 646: 645: 642: 638: 637: 634: 616: 613: 510:(over HTTPS), 366:(over HTTPS), 342:(over HTTPS), 243: 240: 202:Internet Draft 193: 190: 129: 128: 103: 97: 96: 93: 87: 86: 81: 75: 74: 61: 57: 56: 49: 45: 44: 41: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2987: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2946: 2933: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2902: 2894: 2881: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2850: 2836: 2832: 2825: 2811: 2807: 2801: 2793: 2780: 2772: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2754: 2747: 2739: 2726: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 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1337: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1106: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1062:</trID> 1009:xmlns:domain= 959: 956: 834:"y" 812:xmlns:domain= 784: 770: 767: 766: 762: 759: 758: 754: 751: 750: 746: 742: 739: 738: 734: 731: 730: 726: 723: 722: 719: 711: 708: 707: 703: 702:Message Queue 699: 696: 695: 691: 688: 687: 683: 680: 679: 675: 672: 671: 668: 660: 657: 656: 651: 648: 647: 643: 640: 639: 635: 632: 631: 628: 625: 621: 612: 610: 605: 600: 598: 594: 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 553: 549: 545: 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Retrieved 2834: 2824: 2813:. Retrieved 2809: 2800: 2779:cite journal 2746: 2725:cite journal 2686: 2665:cite journal 2606:cite journal 2573: 2552:cite journal 2519: 2508:. Retrieved 2504: 2495: 2484:. Retrieved 2475: 2464:. Retrieved 2460: 2451: 2426:. Retrieved 2416: 2405:. Retrieved 2402:www.iana.org 2401: 2366:cite journal 2309:cite journal 2294: 2273:cite journal 2240: 2219:cite journal 2186: 2175:. Retrieved 2172:www.ietf.org 2171: 2162: 2151:. Retrieved 2147: 2138: 2117:cite journal 2014: 2004: 1994: 1984: 1974: 1964: 1941: 1928: 1918: 1899: 1889: 1872: 1857: 1842: 1827: 1805: 1786: 1776: 1766:Related RFCs 1760: 1756:IP whitelist 1753: 1741: 1667:Description 1657: 1511:pendingRenew 1431:Description 1422: 1419: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1109:Result Codes 1099: 1084: 1081: 1072: 1068:</epp> 1045:<trID> 997:</msg> 952: 948:</epp> 782: 717: 666: 626: 622: 618: 601: 591: 245: 236: 233: 216: 212: 195: 163: 138: 134: 132: 60:Introduction 48:Developer(s) 32:Abbreviation 2505:fred.nic.cz 2047:Glue record 1747:and use of 1570:renewPeriod 1020:example.com 993:<msg> 955:authInfo pw 823:example.com 604:open source 585:as well as 155:domain name 2959:Categories 2840:2023-03-11 2815:2023-03-11 2510:2023-03-12 2486:2023-03-12 2466:2023-03-12 2428:2023-03-12 2407:2023-03-11 2177:2023-03-13 2153:2023-03-13 2053:References 1687:clientHold 1595:serverHold 1078:Extensions 981:<result 229:RFC Editor 2924:2070-1721 2872:2070-1721 2771:2070-1721 2709:2070-1721 2657:2070-1721 2598:2070-1721 2544:2070-1721 2358:2070-1721 2265:2070-1721 2211:2070-1721 2109:2070-1721 2009:RFC  1999:RFC  1989:RFC  1979:RFC  1969:RFC  1959:RFC  1936:RFC  1923:RFC  1913:RFC  1894:RFC  1884:RFC  1867:RFC  1852:RFC  1837:RFC  1822:RFC  1800:RFC  1781:RFC  1771:RFC  1691:deletion. 1649:transfer. 1611:deletion. 1439:addPeriod 1417:feature. 760:transfer 709:transfer 79:OSI layer 2717:65065583 2437:cite web 2021:See also 1574:renewal. 1464:inactive 1455:renewal. 1130:Message 914:OTH-2567 898:OTH-2567 882:ADM-9374 866:REG-1738 724:Command 673:Command 633:Command 242:Adoption 206:Verisign 143:Internet 966:<epp 791:<epp 779:Example 768:update 740:delete 732:create 658:logout 217:provreg 192:History 91:Port(s) 68: ( 40:Purpose 2922:  2870:  2769:  2715:  2707:  2655:  2596:  2542:  2356:  2263:  2209:  2107:  1954:DNSSEC 1902:(e.g. 1624:place. 1087:DNSSEC 969:xmlns= 794:xmlns= 752:renew 727:Usage 681:check 676:Usage 649:login 641:hello 636:Usage 609:CZ.NIC 108:  101:RFC(s) 55:(IETF) 2713:S2CID 2037:ICANN 2027:WHOIS 1127:Code 984:code= 958:this: 906:type= 890:type= 874:type= 831:unit= 697:poll 689:info 593:ICANN 186:HTTPS 2945:help 2920:ISSN 2893:help 2868:ISSN 2792:help 2767:ISSN 2738:help 2705:ISSN 2678:help 2653:ISSN 2619:help 2594:ISSN 2565:help 2540:ISSN 2443:link 2379:help 2354:ISSN 2322:help 2286:help 2261:ISSN 2232:help 2207:ISSN 2130:help 2105:ISSN 2011:9038 2001:8748 1991:8590 1981:8544 1971:8495 1961:8334 1950:4310 1938:5910 1930:ENUM 1925:5076 1915:4114 1896:3915 1886:3735 1869:8543 1862:4933 1854:5733 1847:4932 1839:5732 1832:4931 1824:5731 1810:4934 1802:5734 1795:3730 1791:4930 1783:5730 1773:3375 1391:2502 1383:2501 1375:2500 1367:2400 1359:2308 1351:2307 1343:2306 1335:2305 1327:2304 1319:2303 1311:2302 1303:2301 1295:2300 1287:2202 1279:2201 1271:2200 1263:2106 1255:2105 1247:2104 1239:2103 1231:2102 1223:2101 1215:2005 1207:2004 1199:2003 1191:2002 1183:2001 1175:2000 1167:1500 1159:1301 1151:1300 1143:1001 1135:1000 1015:> 990:> 975:> 912:> 896:> 880:> 837:> 818:> 800:> 597:gTLD 587:ENUM 581:and 292:.cat 210:IETF 198:IETF 182:SOAP 178:SMTP 174:BEEP 149:and 133:The 126:5734 122:5733 118:5732 114:5731 110:5730 70:2009 63:2009 2912:doi 2860:doi 2757:doi 2697:doi 2645:doi 2584:doi 2530:doi 2346:doi 2251:doi 2197:doi 2097:doi 1944:DNS 1745:TLS 1095:RGP 1091:IDN 583:.za 579:.ve 575:.vc 571:.us 567:.uk 563:.ua 559:.tw 555:.tv 552:.tm 548:.tl 544:.su 540:.si 536:.sh 532:.se 528:.sc 524:.ro 520:.ru 516:.pt 512:.ps 508:.pl 504:.pk 500:.pe 496:.nz 492:.nu 488:.no 484:.nl 480:.ng 476:.nf 472:.na 468:.mx 464:.mu 460:.ms 456:.mn 452:.mk 448:.me 444:.md 440:.lv 436:.lu 432:.lt 428:.li 424:.lc 420:.la 416:.kz 412:.ky 408:.ki 404:.ke 400:.je 396:.it 392:.io 388:.in 384:.im 380:.il 376:.ht 372:.hn 368:.gs 364:.gr 360:.gg 356:.fr 352:.fm 348:.fi 344:.eu 340:.es 336:.ee 332:.dm 328:.dk 324:.cz 320:.cx 316:.cr 312:.co 308:.cn 304:.cl 300:.ch 296:.cc 288:.ca 284:.bz 280:.br 276:.be 272:.au 268:.at 264:.ar 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Index

Communication protocol
Internet Engineering Task Force
OSI layer
Application layer
Port(s)
RFC(s)
RFC
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
Internet
domain name registries
domain name registrars
domain name
domain hijacking
XML
TCP
BEEP
SMTP
SOAP
HTTPS
IETF
Internet Draft
Verisign
IETF
working group
BoF
RFC Editor

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