373:
167:
2022:
47:
181:
869:
289:
At the beginning of the 20th century, Erzurum
Vilayet reportedly had an area of 29,614 square miles (76,700 km), while the preliminary results of the first Ottoman census of 1885 (published in 1908) gave the population as 645,702. The accuracy of the population figures ranges from "approximate"
675:
925:
97:
686:
918:
142:
911:
2048:
2108:
2058:
2043:
2103:
1622:
372:
983:
934:
342:
1694:
895:
2068:
1806:
2078:
2088:
808:
775:
1689:
2098:
2093:
2083:
2073:
2063:
1683:
353:
873:
1877:
1538:
1894:
1799:
1550:
1393:
346:
854:
Ottoman
Population, 1830–1914: Demographic and Social Characteristics, Kemal H. Karpat, page 124, 1985
1955:
1419:
1112:
2053:
1714:
1056:
240:
2021:
1434:
903:
290:
to "merely conjectural" depending on the region from which they were gathered. It was one of the
279:
1709:
1477:
1403:
880:
724:
1784:
798:
741:
1792:
1765:
1755:
1704:
1293:
1245:
765:
682:
291:
1724:
1361:
1107:
995:
8:
830:
1745:
1719:
1673:
1668:
1466:
1409:
1137:
885:
538:
33:
1182:
345:. In 1888 by an imperial order Hakkari was joined to the vilayet of Van, and Hozat to
1678:
1641:
1444:
1424:
1041:
804:
771:
389:
267:
232:
46:
1996:
1844:
1867:
1750:
1658:
1507:
1502:
1314:
1233:
1086:
1076:
1071:
451:
314:, and other ethnic groups, both Muslim and Christian (mainly Armenian Apostolic).
16:
Administrative division of the
Ottoman Empire in northeastern Anatolia (1867-1923)
1854:
1760:
1653:
1646:
1589:
1512:
1414:
1228:
1202:
1177:
1172:
1046:
1026:
1000:
973:
710:
655:
497:
Population of the
Sanjaks, in thousands, according to the Ottoman census of 1893
444:
311:
299:
1940:
432:
1922:
1819:
1533:
1528:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1472:
1398:
1387:
1289:
1252:
1223:
1167:
1162:
1061:
1051:
1036:
595:
357:
338:
323:
275:
263:
259:
252:
160:
147:
1132:
2037:
1983:
1599:
1594:
1573:
1568:
1545:
1482:
1439:
1429:
1382:
1377:
1218:
1197:
1142:
1127:
1117:
1091:
1031:
990:
978:
890:
463:
307:
271:
1963:
1342:
1157:
1081:
899:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 758–759.
1815:
1740:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1273:
1268:
1240:
1192:
1187:
1152:
1122:
1021:
1016:
487:) were the majority. Lowest percentage of Muslims (64%) was in the kaza of
1902:
1839:
1831:
1450:
1147:
1066:
728:
576:
479:
In 1893, there were in total 19 Kaza (districts). In all kaza's
Muslims (
361:
334:
327:
295:
283:
219:
174:
84:
455:
488:
421:
211:
1699:
743:
Almanach de Gotha: annuaire généalogique, diplomatique et statistique
557:
467:
440:
413:
303:
199:
711:
Hathi Trust
Digital Library - Holdings: Salname-yi Vilâyet-i Erzurum
330:
in 1865, and by 1867 it had been reformed into the
Erzurum Vilayet.
326:
was one of the first
Ottoman provinces to become a vilayet after an
1872:
1663:
436:
428:
409:
933:
397:
1912:
1907:
1883:
1862:
1338:
519:
459:
393:
385:
248:
207:
203:
59:
29:
2001:
1973:
1968:
1930:
1814:
954:
868:
417:
405:
401:
1935:
884:
2006:
1991:
1945:
850:
848:
846:
800:
Warrant for
Genocide: Key Elements of Turko-Armenian Conflict
484:
480:
1336:
215:
843:
266:
empires in the east and north-east, in the north with the
767:
Armenians in the
Service of the Ottoman Empire: 1860–1908
491:. Most of the Protestants and Catholics were Armenian.
302:lived there. Also there lived small communities of
333:In 1875 it was divided in six vilayets: Erzurum,
2035:
294:in the eastern part of Anatolia, and, prior to
258:The vilayet of Erzurum shared borders with the
935:Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire
879:
376:Map of subdivisions of Erzurum Vilayet in 1907
2049:States and territories disestablished in 1923
1800:
919:
352:The Kars and Çildir regions were lost in the
247:) was a first-level administrative division (
2109:1923 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
946:
367:
2059:Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia
2044:States and territories established in 1867
1807:
1793:
1621:
926:
912:
668:
45:
2104:1867 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
763:
496:
371:
274:, and in the south with the vilayets of
803:. Transaction Publishers. p. 141.
796:
2036:
720:
718:
1788:
1620:
1335:
945:
907:
98:Declaration of the Republic of Turkey
883:; Maunsell, Francis Richard (1911).
790:
746:. J. Perthes. 1867. pp. 827–829
244:
757:
715:
13:
685:. pp. 605–606. Archived from
14:
2120:
861:
2020:
867:
179:
165:
140:
474:
360:, which administered it as the
245:ولايت ارضروم, Vilâyet-i Erzurum
1684:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
823:
734:
704:
1:
947:
661:
354:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
2089:History of Erzincan Province
1695:Principality of Transylvania
764:Krikorian, Mesrob K (1977).
7:
2099:History of Tunceli Province
2094:History of Erzurum Province
2084:History of Bayburt Province
797:Dadrian, Vahakn N. (2003).
649:
51:The Erzurum Vilayet in 1890
10:
2125:
2079:History of Bingöl Province
2074:History of Artvin Province
317:
2064:Ottoman period in Armenia
2018:
1982:
1954:
1921:
1893:
1853:
1830:
1826:
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1700:Principality of Wallachia
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1630:
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1521:
1459:
1370:
1354:
1350:
1331:
1282:
1261:
1211:
1100:
1009:
966:
962:
941:
770:. Routledge. p. 39.
380:Sanjaks of the vilayet:
236:
195:
119:
115:
111:
107:
94:
81:
77:
69:
65:
55:
44:
39:
28:
21:
2069:History of Ağrı Province
1715:Principality of Bulgaria
1664:Principality of Moldavia
676:"1914 Census Statistics"
368:Administrative divisions
1895:Mamuret-ul-Aziz Vilayet
1705:Principality of Romania
896:Encyclopædia Britannica
881:Wilson, Charles William
270:, in the west with the
1710:Principality of Serbia
377:
1816:Six Armenian vilayets
1766:Principality of Samos
683:Turkish General Staff
375:
341:, Hozat (Dersim) and
328:administrative reform
292:six Armenian vilayets
1956:Diyâr-ı Bekr Vilayet
1725:Septinsular Republic
984:Muhammad Ali dynasty
876:at Wikimedia Commons
427:Sanjak of Erzincan (
1886:(Between 1845-1878)
1880:(Between 1845-1878)
450:Sanjak of Bayazid (
384:Sanjak of Erzurum (
1997:Kara Hisar-i Şarkî
1746:Khedivate of Egypt
1720:Kingdom of Imereti
1674:Republic of Ragusa
1669:Sharifate of Mecca
831:"Erzurum Vilayeti"
539:Armenian Apostolic
378:
229:Vilayet of Erzurum
34:the Ottoman Empire
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2028:
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2015:
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1781:
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1642:Cossack Hetmanate
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1608:
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1326:
1323:
1322:
872:Media related to
810:978-1-4128-4119-1
777:978-0-7100-8564-1
692:on 7 October 2011
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356:and ceded to the
268:Trebizond Vilayet
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24:Vilâyet-i Erzurum
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1690:Duchy of Syrmia
1654:Crimean Khanate
1647:Ottoman Ukraine
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1435:Mamuret-ul-Aziz
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1319:
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1005:
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312:Caucasus Greeks
280:Mamuret-ül Aziz
241:Ottoman Turkish
237:Էրզրումի նահանգ
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1106:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
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1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
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1008:
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999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
985:
982:
981:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
969:
965:
961:
956:
944:
940:
936:
929:
924:
922:
917:
915:
910:
909:
906:
898:
897:
892:
887:
882:
878:
875:
870:
866:
865:
851:
849:
847:
832:
826:
812:
806:
802:
801:
793:
779:
773:
769:
768:
760:
745:
744:
737:
730:
726:
721:
719:
712:
707:
688:
684:
677:
671:
667:
657:
654:
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642:
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629:
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619:
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365:
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315:
313:
309:
308:Pontic Greeks
305:
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297:
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287:
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277:
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256:
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196:Today part of
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178:
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139:
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110:
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102:
99:
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80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
48:
43:
38:
35:
31:
27:
20:
2031:
2009:(after 1880)
1741:Cretan State
1420:Hüdavendigâr
1362:Tripolitania
1057:Hüdavendigâr
996:Tripolitania
894:
834:. Retrieved
825:
814:. Retrieved
799:
792:
781:. Retrieved
766:
759:
748:. Retrieved
742:
736:
706:
694:. Retrieved
687:the original
670:
478:
475:Demographics
379:
364:until 1917.
351:
332:
321:
288:
257:
228:
226:
130:Succeeded by
129:
124:
22:ولايت ارضروم
1832:Van Vilayet
1686:(1672–1676)
1583:Mesopotamia
1394:Archipelago
1337:1867–1922 (
1283:Mesopotamia
1138:Herzegovina
1113:Archipelago
951: 1365
729:A. H. Keane
577:Protestants
362:Kars Oblast
343:Kars-Çildir
337:, Hakkari,
296:World War I
175:Kars Oblast
125:Preceded by
85:Vilayet Law
2038:Categories
1964:Diyarbakır
1734:Autonomies
1467:Adrianople
1410:Diyarbekir
1406:(Istanbul)
1108:Adrianople
1042:Diyarbekir
836:2019-04-15
816:2013-05-24
783:2013-05-24
750:2013-06-01
731:, page 460
696:29 January
662:References
1551:Jerusalem
1447:(Trabzon)
1445:Trebizond
1425:Kastamonu
1315:Shahrizor
1234:Jerusalem
1087:Trebizond
1077:Kurdistan
1072:Kastamonu
558:Catholics
304:Georgians
300:Armenians
251:) of the
40:1867–1923
1873:Erzincan
1508:Salonica
1503:Manastir
1469:(Edirne)
1390:(Ankara)
1371:Anatolia
1339:vilayets
1229:Damascus
1183:Temeşvar
1178:Silistra
1173:Salonica
1047:Dulkadir
1027:Anatolia
1010:Anatolia
953:– 1867 (
650:See also
511:Erzincan
456:Eleşkirt
437:Refahiye
429:Erzincan
410:Yusufeli
390:Pasinler
233:Armenian
1908:Malatya
1884:Ardahan
1868:Bayezit
1863:Erzurum
1845:Hakkâri
1818:of the
1635:Vassals
1623:Vassals
1590:Baghdad
1513:Scutari
1415:Erzurum
1290:Baghdad
1253:Tripoli
1168:Rumelia
1163:Podolia
1062:Karaman
1052:Erzurum
1037:Childir
974:Algiers
955:eyalets
893:(ed.).
520:Muslims
508:Bayezid
505:Erzurum
460:Diyadin
452:Beyazit
433:Pülümür
394:Bayburt
386:Erzurum
318:History
298:, many
264:Russian
260:Persian
249:vilayet
208:Erzurum
204:Ardahan
96:•
83:•
70:History
60:Erzurum
56:Capital
30:Vilayet
2002:Amasya
1974:Ergani
1969:Mardin
1931:Bitlis
1913:Dersim
1562:Arabia
1534:Beirut
1529:Aleppo
1522:Levant
1498:Kosovo
1493:Janina
1488:Danube
1473:Bosnia
1460:Europe
1399:Bitlis
1388:Angora
1355:Africa
1262:Arabia
1224:Cyprus
1219:Aleppo
1212:Levant
1203:Yanina
1198:Widdin
1143:Kanije
1118:Bosnia
1101:Europe
1032:Ankara
991:Habesh
967:Africa
807:
774:
614:Others
552:101,2
533:445,5
514:Total
502:Groups
418:Narman
406:Tortum
402:Tercan
339:Bitlis
276:Bitlis
73:
2007:Tokat
1992:Sivas
1946:Siirt
1600:Basra
1595:Mosul
1574:Yemen
1569:Hejaz
1546:Syria
1483:Crete
1440:Sivas
1430:Konya
1383:Aidin
1378:Adana
1310:Rakka
1305:Basra
1300:Mosul
1274:Lahsa
1269:Yemen
1241:Sidon
1193:Varat
1188:Uyvar
1153:Morea
1128:Crete
1123:Budin
1022:Aidin
1017:Adana
1001:Tunis
979:Egypt
889:. In
690:(PDF)
679:(PDF)
640:107,1
634:394,9
631:Total
524:312,2
489:Hınıs
485:Alevi
481:Sunni
464:Tutak
445:Kemah
422:Hınıs
398:İspir
212:Iğdır
1941:Genç
1878:Kars
1341:and
1148:Kefe
1133:Egir
1067:Kars
805:ISBN
772:ISBN
725:Asia
698:2011
643:559
637:57,1
626:0,2
609:3,5
571:6,7
543:73,9
530:85,9
527:47,4
483:and
468:Ağrı
441:İliç
414:Kiğı
322:The
310:and
282:and
262:and
227:The
216:Kars
200:Ağrı
103:1923
90:1867
1936:Muş
1840:Van
1451:Van
1158:Niš
1092:Van
1082:Rum
727:by
617:0,2
600:1,5
587:0,2
584:0,1
581:1,7
565:1,3
562:5,4
546:8,3
335:Van
284:Van
220:Van
32:of
2040::
948:c.
845:^
717:^
681:.
590:2
549:19
466:,
462:,
458:,
454:,
443:,
439:,
435:,
431:,
420:,
416:,
412:,
408:,
404:,
400:,
396:,
392:,
388:,
349:.
306:,
286:.
278:,
255:.
243::
239:,
235::
218:,
214:,
210:,
206:,
202:,
1808:e
1801:t
1794:v
1345:)
1296:)
1292:(
957:)
927:e
920:t
913:v
839:.
819:.
786:.
753:.
700:.
623:-
620:-
606:2
603:-
568:-
470:)
447:)
424:)
231:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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