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Ems (river)

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uncertain, and that the dispute was "opgeschort", which could mean either "suspended" or "resolved", depending on the context. The Dutch government endorsed the ambiguous declaration, thus relieving itself of an obligation to declare war on Germany for violating its neutrality. After the war, the dispute was resumed.
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The Dollart Bay near Emden did not exist until 1277, when a catastrophic storm surge flooded 43 parishes and killed an estimated 80,000 people. Most of the land lost in that flood has been reclaimed in a series of initiatives from the 16th to the early 20th centuries. The river in 1277 curved north
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It became an active issue in late July 1914, when the Imperial German government began plans to mine the whole of the estuary that they claimed, in preparation for the launching of the Great War. The Dutch envoy in Berlin, Wilem Alexander Frederik Baron Gevers, tactfully announced the boundary was
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Surrounding the river for most of its length, however, were swamps, bogs and marshes. The Romans found they had no place to stand, could not pick the most favourable ground, because there was none, and could not in general follow the strategies and tactics developed by the
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Between Emden and Delfzijl, the Ems forms the border between the Netherlands and Germany and was subject to a mild dispute: the Dutch believed that the border runs through the geographical centre of the estuary, whereas the Germans claimed it runs through the deepest
1002:. The Romans were quite interested in adding them to the empire, and to that end built a fort, Amisia, at the mouth of the Ems. As the river was navigable to their ships, they hoped to use it to access the tribes at its upper end. 1209: 576:). As the parties are now friendly states with an open border, the argument went no further than an agreement to disagree. The issue was settled amicably in October 2014. 1014:, 9 AD, and were checked again 6 years later. The Ems became a road leading nowhere for them, nor were they ever able to bridge the swamps satisfactorily with causeways. 1194: 696: 856: 1881: 509:(Netherlands), whose exact course was the subject of a border dispute between Germany and the Netherlands (settled in 2014), runs through the Ems 645: 650: 975:
Amisius fluvius. The others used the same, or Amisia, or Amasia or Amasios. The identification is certain, as it always is listed between the
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This article is about the river in northwestern Germany and the Netherlands. For the river in Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Eder, see
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Construction of canals in more modern times connected the Ems to other waterways, opening it as a highway of industrial transportation.
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in North Rhine-Westphalia. In Lower Saxony, the brook becomes a comparatively large river. Here the swampy region of
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Hydrographic Directory of the NRW State Office for Nature, the Environment and Consumer Protection (
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Gewässerverzeichnis des Landesamtes für Natur, Umwelt und Verbraucherschutz NRW 2010
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The Ems is accompanied and crossed by different long-distance bicycle routes:
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pp. 326–332, 379, 381–382. pub. His Majesty's Stationery Office -London 1915
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Collected Diplomatic Documents Relating to the Outbreak of the European War
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and others bordering the river. These tribes were among the initial
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Past Delfzijl, the Ems discharges into the Wadden Sea, part of the
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by Emden, covering the area of the current Emden harbor complex.
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Historical Atlases: The First Three Hundred Years, 1570–1870
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The Amisius flowed from the Teutoburg Forest, home of the
1774: 1592: 1376: 1183: 607:(Germany) continue the name "Ems", as they are called 1838: 533:the Ems is joined by its largest tributary, the 939:The Ems was known to several ancient authors: 537:River. It then flows northwards, close to the 1210: 1048: 1046: 1123:. University of Chicago Press. p. 126. 656: 631:only a few hundred yards from its spring in 521:The source of the river is in the southern 1217: 1203: 1043: 983:, and was the only river leading to the 676: 668: 660: 622: 1882:Territorial disputes of the Netherlands 1116: 14: 1839: 372:17,934 km (6,924 sq mi) 1198: 1149: 406:80 m/s (2,800 cu ft/s) 27:River in Germany and the Netherlands 549:, it flows into the Dollard bay (a 24: 25: 1903: 1177: 1872:Rivers of North Rhine-Westphalia 1819: 1818: 1806: 1226: 1024: 497:between the Lower Saxon area of 88: 73: 34:. For the river in England, see 1877:Territorial disputes of Germany 1852:Rivers of Groningen (province) 1143: 1110: 1098: 1080: 1062: 867: 313: • coordinates 232: • coordinates 36:River Ems (Chichester Harbour) 13: 1: 1036: 572:(which is close to the Dutch 529:is named after the river. In 469:) is a river in northwestern 364:362.4 km (225.2 mi) 202:Physical characteristics 1857:Federal waterways in Germany 352: • elevation 271: • elevation 7: 1156:. Clarendon Press. p.  1010:. They were stopped at the 390: • location 301: • location 220: • location 10: 1908: 1862:Germany–Netherlands border 1012:Battle of Teutoburg Forest 934: 618: 560:towards the Dutch city of 553:) and then continues as a 485:, and discharges into the 402: • average 29: 1887:Rivers of the Netherlands 1800: 1760: 1457: 1327: 1251: 657:Cities and municipalities 591:that separate the German 516: 443: 427: 419: 414: 410: 400: 388: 380: 376: 368: 360: 350: 311: 299: 283: 279: 269: 230: 218: 210: 206: 201: 145: 135: 119: 104: 99: 87: 72: 43: 1117:Goffart, Walter (2003). 687:Schloß Holte-Stukenbrock 633:Schloß Holte-Stukenbrock 429: • right 275:134 m (440 ft) 225:Schloß Holte-Stukenbrock 1168:dollart ems flood 1277. 94:River system of the Ems 1867:Rivers of Lower Saxony 1190:The Ems with Emsbueren 1150:Suess, Edward (1906). 682: 674: 666: 635: 479:North Rhine-Westphalia 473:. It runs through the 466: 458: 130:North Rhine-Westphalia 1153:The Face of the Earth 680: 672: 664: 626: 615:(West and East Ems). 489:which is part of the 599:from its neighbours 356:0 m (0 ft) 335:53.32556°N 7.24472°E 254:51.85583°N 8.69861°E 415:Basin features 331: /  250: /  115:(part of watershed) 1813:Germany portal 683: 675: 667: 636: 603:(Netherlands) and 501:(Germany) and the 1892:Rivers of Germany 1834: 1833: 1233:Rivers of Germany 1092:worldbulletin.net 717:Rheda-Wiedenbrück 447: 446: 340:53.32556; 7.24472 259:51.85583; 8.69861 153:Rheda-Wiedenbrück 61:Saterland Frisian 16:(Redirected from 1899: 1822: 1821: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1246: 1245: 1231: 1230: 1219: 1212: 1205: 1196: 1195: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1066: 1060: 1050: 985:Teutoburg Forest 909:Eltingmühlenbach 523:Teutoburg Forest 430: 403: 391: 346: 345: 343: 342: 341: 336: 332: 329: 328: 327: 324: 272: 265: 264: 262: 261: 260: 255: 251: 248: 247: 246: 243: 233: 221: 92: 77: 41: 40: 21: 1907: 1906: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1807: 1805: 1796: 1756: 1453: 1357:Friedberger Ach 1323: 1266:Lusatian Neisse 1247: 1236: 1235: 1225: 1223: 1184:www.ems.nrw.de/ 1180: 1175: 1174: 1162: 1160: 1148: 1144: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1115: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1051: 1044: 1039: 1027: 945:Natural History 941:Pliny the Elder 937: 870: 665:Ems near Telgte 659: 621: 519: 428: 401: 389: 353: 339: 337: 333: 330: 325: 322: 320: 318: 317: 314: 302: 270: 258: 256: 252: 249: 244: 241: 239: 237: 236: 231: 219: 197: 95: 83: 68: 45: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1905: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1816: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1794: 1793: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1772: 1766: 1764: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1463: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1432:Schwarze Laber 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1333: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1309: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1257: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1239:drainage basin 1222: 1221: 1214: 1207: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1179: 1178:External links 1176: 1173: 1172: 1142: 1129: 1109: 1097: 1079: 1061: 1059:(xls; 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Retrieved 1152: 1145: 1134:. Retrieved 1119: 1112: 1104: 1100: 1091: 1082: 1073: 1064: 1054: 1020: 1016: 1004: 989: 968: 952: 944: 938: 651:Hase Ems Weg 637: 628: 612: 609:Westere(e)ms 608: 582: 578: 566: 520: 483:Lower Saxony 450: 448: 126:Lower Saxony 1362:Große Laber 1186:(in German) 994:, with the 868:Tributaries 722:Harsewinkel 702:Westerwiehe 601:Rottumeroog 543:East Frisia 487:Dollart Bay 420:Tributaries 338: / 290:Dollart Bay 257: / 113:Netherlands 63:), Amisia ( 1841:Categories 1290:Schwentine 1273:Peenestrom 1253:Baltic Sea 1163:2018-09-16 1136:2018-09-16 1037:References 1008:Roman army 955:(Book 1), 802:Aschendorf 752:Salzbergen 697:Steinhorst 642:EmsAuenWeg 587:. The two 491:Wadden Sea 369:Basin size 323:53°19′32″N 242:51°51′21″N 59:), Oamse ( 57:Westfalian 53:Low German 32:Ems (Eder) 1847:Ems basin 1547:Weißeritz 1542:Stepenitz 1459:North Sea 1329:Black Sea 1300:Stepenitz 1243:main stem 969:Geography 924:Nordradde 874:Wapelbach 847:Gandersum 812:Papenburg 742:Emsdetten 727:Warendorf 585:North Sea 507:Groningen 381:Discharge 326:7°14′41″E 294:North Sea 245:8°41′55″E 183:Papenburg 163:Warendorf 158:Gütersloh 55:), Iems ( 18:Ems River 1825:Category 1785:Merzbach 1552:Wesenitz 1512:Löcknitz 1392:Lauchert 1285:Recknitz 996:Bructeri 992:Cherusci 979:and the 947:(4.14), 914:Große Aa 862:Delfzijl 842:Rorichum 807:Tunxdorf 757:Emsbüren 712:Rietberg 707:Schöning 692:Hövelhof 613:Osterems 562:Delfzijl 503:province 100:Location 1638:Moselle 1603:Emscher 1507:Jeetzel 1502:Ilmenau 1442:Wörnitz 1347:Altmühl 965:Ptolemy 959:(3.3), 951:in the 949:Tacitus 935:History 889:Axtbach 837:Critzum 619:Tourism 605:Memmert 589:straits 570:channel 545:. Near 527:Emsland 511:estuary 471:Germany 140:Emsland 109:Germany 105:Country 1725:Diemel 1708:Wutach 1703:Wupper 1663:Queich 1653:Neckar 1623:Lauter 1613:Kinzig 1564:Treene 1477:Alster 1402:Mindel 1337:Danube 1312:Warnow 1307:Uecker 1127:  1074:DW.COM 1000:Franks 961:Strabo 953:Annals 894:Hessel 884:Lutter 832:Midlum 827:Jemgum 817:Weener 792:Dörpen 782:Lathen 772:Meppen 767:Geeste 762:Lingen 747:Rheine 737:Greven 732:Telgte 597:Borkum 593:island 531:Meppen 517:Course 495:border 475:states 455:German 423:  384:  361:Length 214:  211:Source 178:Meppen 173:Lingen 168:Rheine 146:Cities 136:Region 121:States 81:Lingen 47:Eems ( 1770:Niers 1750:Werre 1745:Werra 1740:Lesum 1735:Hunte 1730:Fulda 1720:Aller 1715:Weser 1698:Wiese 1678:Sauer 1668:Rench 1658:Pfinz 1628:Lippe 1588:Acher 1583:Rhine 1559:Eider 1532:Saale 1517:Mulde 1497:Havel 1482:Bille 1472:Aland 1447:Zusam 1417:Regen 1372:Iller 1352:Brenz 1342:Abens 1317:Nebel 1295:Trave 1278:Peene 981:Weser 977:Rhine 973:Latin 904:Werse 899:Bever 879:Dalke 857:Knock 852:Emden 787:Kluse 777:Haren 574:coast 558:river 555:tidal 547:Emden 539:Dutch 463:Dutch 395:Emden 306:Emden 285:Mouth 193:Emden 65:Latin 49:Dutch 1790:Wurm 1780:Inde 1762:Maas 1693:Wied 1688:Sieg 1683:Selz 1673:Ruhr 1648:Nahe 1643:Murg 1633:Main 1618:Lahn 1608:Erft 1576:Hase 1537:Stör 1527:Oste 1522:Ohre 1492:Eger 1467:Elbe 1437:Vils 1412:Paar 1407:Naab 1397:Lech 1387:Isar 1367:Günz 1261:Oder 1125:ISBN 963:and 929:Leda 919:Hase 822:Leer 797:Lehe 627:The 611:and 535:Hase 481:and 467:Eems 449:The 438:Hase 434:Leda 188:Leer 128:and 111:and 1775:Rur 1598:Elz 1593:Ahr 1571:Ems 1427:Rot 1422:Riß 1382:Inn 1377:Ilz 1241:or 1237:by 1158:417 943:in 629:Ems 595:of 505:of 477:of 459:Ems 451:Ems 44:Ems 1843:: 1166:. 1090:. 1072:. 1045:^ 987:. 967:, 564:. 513:. 465:: 461:; 457:: 436:, 51:, 1218:e 1211:t 1204:v 1139:. 1094:. 1076:. 1057:) 453:( 292:/ 67:) 38:. 20:)

Index

Ems River
Ems (Eder)
River Ems (Chichester Harbour)
Dutch
Low German
Westfalian
Saterland Frisian
Latin

Lingen

Germany
Netherlands
States
Lower Saxony
North Rhine-Westphalia
Emsland
Rheda-Wiedenbrück
Gütersloh
Warendorf
Rheine
Lingen
Meppen
Papenburg
Leer
Emden
Schloß Holte-Stukenbrock
51°51′21″N 8°41′55″E / 51.85583°N 8.69861°E / 51.85583; 8.69861
Mouth
Dollart Bay

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