706:
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1022:) of 1703, signed by both Joseph and Charles with the knowledge and consent of their father, was determined that if both brothers died without surviving male issue, the daughters of the elder brother would have absolute precedence over the daughters of the younger brother, meaning that the eldest daughter of Joseph would ascend all the Habsburg thrones. In the case that both brothers died without surviving issue, their surviving sisters would be the heiresses. This secret pact was only known to Leopold I, his sons and
781:
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468:: as an example, she used bracelets with small spikes on the inside to torment the flesh. When court protocol demanded her to visit the opera, she reportedly took a prayer book with her to distract her from the play. However, Eleonore's beliefs had a positive side too. Among the poor, she asked them to treat her as a commoner rather than a person of noble birth, because she believed that all people were equally precious to God.
1026:. Neither Eleonore or her daughters-in-law knew for certain that the document existed, but they had heard of it, but both were very active in establishing the truth and pressuring Charles to establish a public succession order, which would be necessary for court protocol. In 1712, Wilhelmine Amalia managed to persuade Count Seilern to give her the document, which she sent to the head of her family
571:, mother of his late second wife, forced the emperor to suspend the negotiations. Leopold I took the final decision about the marriage only in the second half of October. For Eleonore, the news that she would become the new empress didn't make her happy as she had still wished to become a nun; but in the end, she had no choice but to accept the will of her parents.
855:
Empress
Eleonore was seen to be performing her duties well according to the strict Spanish court ceremony used in Vienna. Her court was affected by her strong religious views: strict, simple and convent-like. It was strictly adhered to all religious festivals and prescriptions and many courtiers said
962:
to report to him about her rule, which placed him in conflict with
Eleonore. The only known hostile acts the Empress Regent made were the confiscation of the gifts Joseph I had given to Marianne Pálffy, the order towards her late son's mistress to marry if she didn't wish to be expelled from court
846:
Eleonore attended to the interests of her biological family by securing high status marriages for her sisters, promoting the careers of her younger brothers in church as well as the political needs of her eldest brother, the
Elector Palatine. She arranged the marriages of both her sons, but deeply
319:. Reputed to be one of the most educated and virtuous women of her time, Eleonore took part in the political affairs during the reign of her husband and sons, especially regarding court revenue and foreign relationships. She served as regent for a few months in 1711, period in which she signed the
1038:
on 21 April 1713, Wilhelmine Amalia had triumphed in making him recognize the secret succession order of 1703. It was at a dinner with
Eleonore, in the presence of the numerous archduchesses, that Seilern informed them of this. However, the success of Wilhelmine Amalia was short-lived: only a few
916:
Emperor
Leopold I died in 1705 and was succeeded by her eldest son, Joseph I. After her husband's death, Eleonore was known for dressing in mourning for the remainder of her life. During the reign of Joseph I, she endeavoured to keep her political influence in defiance of her daughter-in-law,
1095:
and gave her maternal blessings to her children and grandchildren, who reunited at her deathbed. During her final days, Eleonore was constantly nursed by her two daughters-in-law
Wilhelmine Amalia (with whom she now had a close relationship) and Elisabeth Christine.
552:. The opponents of the Count Palatine of Neuburg in the Imperial court spread rumours that she suffered from poor health and was physically unattractive. However, these rumours didn't stop the emperor, who needed an heir and knew about her family's reputed
772:. At the time of her Imperial coronation, she was pregnant with her tenth and last child. She accompanied her husband on his travels (for example, at the Diet of Augsburg in 1689) and supervised the education of her children personally.
792:
Eleonore was politically active and wielded considerable influence over her husband. It was reported that the empress received and opened important political documents while
Leopold I stood waiting beside her "as a secretary".
614:
on 14 December 1676. Although it was somewhat private as foreign ambassadors weren't invited, the ceremony was elaborate and celebrations lasted several days. As a wedding gift from the groom, the bride received the famous
1082:
During her last years, Eleonore lived as a nun. In her will, she instructed to her servants, who had witnessed her ascetic life, never to tell anyone about this. On 1 January 1720, in preparation for the sacrament of
957:
to Vienna. As such, she was supported by her daughters. Despite his mother's political capacity, Charles had no confidence in her rule because of her emotional instability and ordered his confidant chancellor Count
1305:
2807:
2730:
390:), which he partially translated into German in subsequent poems dedicated to her. He subsequently became her spiritual mentor until his death. In August, her parents moved with her from Düsseldorf to
567:. In August 1676, the emperor's personal physician arrived in Neuburg and examined Eleonore. Back in Vienna the following month, he gave the official conclusion that she was healthy, but the death of
1054:
in Rome. However, the
Empress Mother managed to delay the transmission of the warrant for quite some time during their travel through Austrian lands before her relatives were placed under arrest in
511:
lost his second wife and almost immediately began to search for a new one, urged by the need of a male heir. From his previous marriages he had six children, but all except the oldest daughter,
1039:
days before, on 19 April, Charles VI already announced his wish to amend the Pact in order to give his own future daughters precedence over his nieces in a secret session of the council.
2812:
2250:
2161:
1111:). According to her last will, her remains were placed in an ordinary wooden coffin, which was placed at the foot of Leopold I's tomb. Her heart was put in an urn and placed in the
953:
by his younger brother
Charles, at that point absent in Spain. Eleonore was invested as Interim Regent of the Habsburg lands by the privy conference while Charles traveled from
1444:
819:
As she was multilingual, Eleonore translated foreign political documents for her husband, as many were written in French. She established extensive connections through her
1683:
1298:
626:
Eleonore soon proved her fertility by becoming pregnant with her first child within months. In total, she gave birth to ten children, of whom six survived to adulthood:
990:
by appointing him as general. There was a fear among the ministers that she would use her position to defend the rights of her brother, the
Elector Palatine, to the
752:
Because of these events, Eleonore wasn't crowned immediately after her marriage. On 9 December 1681 and at the request of the Hungarian aristocracy, she was crowned
559:
The marriage negotiations began in April 1676. To this end, an emissary send by the Count Palatine arrived to Vienna managed to win the support of Empress Dowager
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492:, but her parents refused to give their consent. Five royals asked for her hand and all were refused by Eleonore. One of her rejected suitors was the widower
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From her early childhood, Eleonore displayed a pious nature and a fervent adherence to Catholicism. At the age of four years old, she saw a very explicit
433:. She was fond of the arts and hunting, though her true passion was reading and translating religious texts to German. Since September 1672, she lived at
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On 25 November 1676, the official betrothal took place. The bride, age 21, and groom, age 36, were second cousins (being both great-grandchildren of
190:
921:, with whom she had a difficult relationship. One of the few things the two women agreed was their great disapproval of Joseph's official mistress,
678:(1 October 1685 – 20 October 1740), who became the successor of his older brother as Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor. He was last male member of the
3552:
2199:
2119:
1676:
925:, but both were powerless to stop it. After arranging her son Charles's marriage, Eleonore supervised the Catholic education of his convert bride,
594:. The first meeting between Leopold I and Eleonore took place two days before the wedding, but the two made a favourable impression on each other.
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1127:(who described her as a paragon of virtue and faith). The current lead Baroque coffin which contains Eleonore's remains was a work of
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On 2 February 1669, Eleonore entered the Brotherhood of Our Lady of Sorrows at the Cross. The special protection she provided to the
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968:
531:), and many other potential candidates. Thanks to the intense diplomatic efforts of Eleonore's father, he gained to his side
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1058:. Eleonore continued to use her connections to prevent Charles from marrying Maria Clementina to someone else, such as the
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Eleonore actively participated in shooting matches and hunting parties as well as the religious duties associated with the
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disliked the private life of her oldest son Joseph, scolding him for his infidelities and placing his procurers in prison.
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Despite those actions, Eleonore's regency was considerably successful. After negotiations were completed, she signed the
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1034:, to help her to negotiate with Charles VI her daughters' rights. When Charles VI presented the original version of the
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it was "an atmosphere reminiscent of an eternal mourning period", which was somewhat ridiculed as being exaggerated.
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452:. Since then, she participated in religious activities and visited the sick every day. These events influenced her
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Eleonore Magdalene died on 19 January 1720, at the age of 65. Four months later, on 24 May, she was buried at the
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564:
556:. In addition, the Count Palatine showed Leopold I a portrait of his daughter, made especially for this purpose.
296:
288:
1340:
Clarissa Campbell Orr: Queenship in Europe 1660–1815: The Role of the Consort. Cambridge University Press (2004)
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in Vienna. In her memory, a temporary wooden church was built at the imperial court, named the "sorrow castle" (
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Maria Margaretha Magdalena Gabriella Josepha Antonia (22 July 1690 – 22 April 1691), Archduchess of Austria.
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However, Eleonore had to face great challenges in the first years as Empress. During 1679, an outbreak of
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Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
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633:(26 July 1678 – 17 April 1711), who became the successor of his father as Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor.
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405:
Eleonore was raised in a pious environment and received an excellent education. She was well versed in
4088:
812:
became vast enough to not only order the building of hospitals, orphanages, and Carmelite convents in
303:. Before her marriage and during her widowhood, she led an ascetic and monastic life, translating the
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967:, brother of the former mistress, who was at that point negotiating the peace with Hungary after the
832:
616:
394:. On 11 September 1661 at the Neuburg Hofkirche, she was anointed by Marquard II Schenk von Castell,
364:
3742:
1439:
Geschichte des Hauses Oesterreich von Rudolph von Habsburg bis auf Leopold des II. Tod (1218 — 1792)
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2658:
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1999:
1128:
512:
828:
4732:
4375:
4348:
4158:
3732:
3462:
3229:
3039:
2563:
2408:
2210:
2076:
528:
4812:
4304:
3672:
3219:
3204:
2281:
1852:
1692:
1349:
999:
879:, which prescribed daily religious observance and religious charity. In 1688, she received the
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in a time when the interests of Austria would be better benefited by sacrificing his lands to
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3149:
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824:
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In 1719, Charles VI was diplomatically forced to arrest his maternal aunt and first cousin,
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2005:
1825:
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647:
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391:
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248:
123:
95:
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987:
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563:, Leopold I's beloved stepmother, and a number of notable courtiers, including Chancellor
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8:
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646:(13 February 1680 – 26 August 1741), Archduchess of Austria; she became Governor of the
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through more effective organization. She had always paid great attention to matters of
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663:
579:
520:
497:
324:
280:
43:
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and to which she introduced her two daughters-in-law. She was an active member of the
709:
Coronation of Empress Eleonore Magdalene, by Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini, ca. 1713-15.
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Immediately after birth, she was baptized Eleonore Magdalene Therese by the abbot of
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99:
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2797:
2715:
2543:
2428:
1749:
1744:
991:
864:
808:, but her patronage towards people in need still had some boundaries. The imperial
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729:, but the disease eventually reached those places. In addition, an uprising of the
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engaged in the succession on behalf of Joseph I's daughters. Through the secret
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and was made in August 1755 following the orders of her granddaughter, Empress
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998:, which claimed it. Despite those fears, the Empress Regent presided over the
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343:, on the night of 6 January 1655. She was the oldest of 17 children born from
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Painting depicting the 1676 marriage of Empress Eleonore and Emperor Leopold
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28:
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971:. His colleagues, however, persuaded Eleonore to restore him in his posts.
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monasteries in Düsseldorf and Neuburg reflected her wish to be a Carmelite
284:
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1055:
662:(7 September 1683 – 14 August 1754), Archduchess of Austria; married King
399:
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876:
816:
and Vienna, but support numerous brotherhoods, churches and monasteries.
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461:
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because of the threat from the Turks, who in September of the same year
538:
4660:
4598:
1487:„Die schrulligen Habsburger – Marotten und Allüren eines Kaiserhauses“.
1062:, and eventually assisted in her niece's escape from Austria to Italy.
895:), known as the "Weeping Madonna", was delivered by them and placed in
410:
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Order of the Discalced Carmelites, which young Eleonore wanted to join
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1415:
Braun, Bettina; Keller, Katrin; Schnettger, Matthias (4 April 2016).
1112:
1050:, to stop the marriage between the latter and the Jacobite pretender
954:
930:
883:. During a joint pilgrimage, the imperial couple paid a visit to the
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Treaty of Szatmár's contractual document, Austrian National Archives
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Eleonore Magdalena Theresia (6.1.1655–19.1.1720), deutsche Kaiserin
801:
741:. In July 1683, the Imperial family again left Vienna and moved to
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In 1711, Emperor Joseph I died, and was succeeded as ruler of the
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During the reign of Charles VI, Eleonore and her daughter-in-law
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345:
Philip William, Count Palatine of Neuburg and Duke of Jülich-Berg
243:
823:
and granting of favours: she protected the career of chancellor
515:, died shortly after birth. This time, Eleonore was chosen over
1135:, because the old wooden coffin had considerably deteriorated.
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Die Durchläuchtige Welt, Oder: Kurtzgefaßte Genealogische ...
1225:
Eleonore Magdalena (Theresia) von Pfalz-Neuburg (1655 – 1720)
672:(22 August 1684 – 28 September 1696), Archduchess of Austria.
587:
449:
418:
374:. To celebrate her birth, the court chaplain and poet Jesuit
308:
304:
1417:
Nur die Frau des Kaisers?: Kaiserinnen in der Frühen Neuzeit
676:
Charles Franz Joseph Wenceslaus Balthasar Johann Anton Ignaz
2299:
Freiin Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva
887:. Another miraculous image of the Virgin Mary from Pötsch (
813:
1315:
1454:. Vienna: Kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei.
1002:
and favoured the election of her son Charles as emperor.
489:
323:, which recognized the rights of her descendants to the
4705:
733:
peasants forced the empress and her children escape to
692:(6 March 1687 – 14 April 1703), Archduchess of Austria.
1962:
Princess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
1691:
1144:
831:
as advisers to the emperor. In 1686, she restored the
636:
Maria Christina Josepha (born and died 18 June 1679),
597:
1414:
698:(26 March 1689 – 1 May 1743), Archduchess of Austria.
191:
Maria Elisabeth, Governor of the Austrian Netherlands
619:. On 7 January 1677, the Imperial couple arrived in
2928:
2059:
Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
1452:
Habsburg, Eleonora Magdalena Theresia von der Pfalz
873:
Gesellenschaft det Sklavinnen oder Leibeign Mariens
656:(2 June 1682 – 3 August 1684), Archduke of Austria.
1464:
654:Leopold Joseph Philip Wilhelm Anton Franz Erasmus
4953:
2120:Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena
1957:Princess Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg
1352:Kaiserin Eleonore Magdalena Theresia (1655–1720)
800:of the imperial court and managed to reduce its
2333:also an archduchess of Austria in her own right
2251:Princess Maria of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
1119:. In the year of her death, were published six
349:Landgravine Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
5052:18th-century people from the Holy Roman Empire
5047:17th-century people from the Holy Roman Empire
1941:Countess Palatine Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg
359:. On her mother's side, her grandparents were
4888:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
4614:
4509:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
4037:
4023:
3923:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
3385:
3305:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
2914:
2654:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
2371:
2357:
2162:Princess Maria Immaculata of the Two Sicilies
2146:Princess Maria Annunciata of the Two Sicilies
1677:
1380:
1378:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1024:Count Johann Friedrich von Seilern und Aspang
927:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
351:. On her father's side her grandparents were
279:(6 January 1655 – 19 January 1720) was
1449:
1372:Braun, Keller, Schnettger 2016, pp. 167–170.
1254:Braun, Keller, Schnettger 2016, pp. 157–158.
986:. She congratulated the successful diplomat
448:scene and burst into tears in sympathy with
2205:Princess Maria Cristina of the Two Sicilies
2035:Princess Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
796:As empress, Eleonore took control over the
353:Wolfgang Wilhelm, Count Palatine of Neuburg
4621:
4607:
4030:
4016:
3392:
3378:
2921:
2907:
2364:
2350:
2115:Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2109:Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria
2053:Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia
1684:
1670:
1462:
1375:
1153:
899:. On 9 May 1684, the empress received the
863:. From 1688, she devoted much time to the
631:Joseph Jakob Ignaz Johann Anton Eustachius
382:called the "Song of Eleonore's Nativity" (
27:
1167:
696:Maria Magdalena Josepha Antonia Gabriella
4628:
4535:
4441:
4397:
4368:
4341:
4272:
4238:
1935:Archduchess Claudia Felicitas of Austria
1294:
1292:
1069:
940:
779:
704:
601:
475:
441:under the guidance of a maid of honour.
2012:Maria Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Massa
1897:Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1176:Jacobus Balde: Eleonorae carmen geniale
933:in 1706 prior to the marriage in 1707.
919:Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg
850:
361:George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
169: 1676; died 1705)
5057:Wives of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
4954:
3359:Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein
2329:also a princess of Tuscany by marriage
1502:A History of Modern Germany: 1648–1840
1441:. Amsterdam: Kunst u. Industrie Compt.
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1005:
960:John Wenceslau Wratislaw von Mitrowitz
775:
764:. On 19 January 1690, she was crowned
747:suffered a crushing defeat near Vienna
670:Maria Theresia Josepha Antonia Xaveria
644:Maria Elisabeth Lucia Theresia Josepha
517:Duchess Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria
4602:
4011:
3399:
3373:
2902:
2345:
2325:*also an infanta of Spain by marriage
2065:Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg
2047:Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg
1665:
1289:
277:Eleonore Magdalene Therese of Neuburg
5062:Translators of the Bible into German
2217:Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria
2173:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria
1913:Countess Palatine Hedwig of Sulzbach
1436:
911:
717:forced the Imperial family to leave
16:Holy Roman Empress from 1676 to 1705
2314:Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg
2041:Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily
1808:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal
1232:
1183:
1044:Hedwig Elisabeth, Princess Sobieski
978:, which recognized the rule of the
963:for good, and firing Feldmarschall
929:, by taking her on a pilgrimage to
598:Holy Roman Empress and German Queen
269:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
13:
4913:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
4548:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
3943:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
3330:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
2669:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
1693:Austrian archduchesses by marriage
827:and recommended Jesuits Bauer and
586:to allow the marriage. Eleonore's
437:, where she began her training in
14:
5123:
2267:Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen
2179:Princess Auguste Maria of Bavaria
2151:Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
2000:Princess Maria Josepha of Bavaria
1929:Infanta Margaret Theresa of Spain
1485:Konrad Kramar und Petra Stuiber:
1419:(in German). Böhlau Verlag Wien.
1074:Empress Eleonore's coffin at the
906:
867:, in which she was introduced by
682:and father of the famous Empress
660:Maria Anna Josepha Antonia Regina
48:
4936:
4935:
4803:Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut
4704:
4222:
3185:Margaret II, Countess of Hainaut
3100:Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy
2200:Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony
2077:Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy
2029:Duchess Elisabeth of Württemberg
1652:Princess consort of Transylvania
1588:Empress of the Holy Roman Empire
1504:Princeton University Press 1982
1303:in: www.stadtlexikon-augsburg.de
1087:, the Empress Mother suffered a
460:behaviour. She was drawn to the
259:Philip William, Elector Palatine
4898:Maria Theresa, Queen of Hungary
3349:Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
2930:Queens and empresses of Germany
1536:
1467:The Habsburgs: Embodying Empire
1396:
1387:
1366:
1343:
897:St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna
885:Shrine of Our Lady of Altötting
843:was her confessor and adviser.
565:Johann Paul Freiherr von Hocher
299:as the third and final wife of
166:
33:Portrait by an unknown artist,
5092:Mothers of Neapolitan monarchs
5082:Mothers of Holy Roman Emperors
5032:18th-century House of Habsburg
5027:17th-century House of Habsburg
5002:Countesses Palatine of Neuburg
4925:For Empresses after 1806, see
4883:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
4768:Beatrice, Countess of Burgundy
4553:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este
4504:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
3953:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este
3913:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
3354:Victoria of the United Kingdom
3300:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
2674:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este
2649:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
2245:Princess Rosemary of Salm-Salm
1602:Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick
1592:Archduchess consort of Austria
1545:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
1273:
1266:Leopold I: Marriage and family
1257:
1248:
1174:Rudolf Arneth; Wolfgang Kaps:
471:
315:and defended the Order of the
206:Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
1:
5107:Mothers of Sardinian monarchs
5017:Burials at the Imperial Crypt
4878:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
4499:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
4059:
3903:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
3295:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
2888:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
2644:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
2195:Princess Stéphanie of Belgium
2141:Princess Margaretha of Saxony
2136:Princess Charlotte of Belgium
2104:Princess Hildegard of Bavaria
2098:Princess Maria Anna of Saxony
1859:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
1831:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
1138:
1065:
760:. In 1685, her father became
690:Maria Josepha Coletta Antonia
509:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
301:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
196:Maria Anna, Queen of Portugal
155:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
60:14 December 1676 – 5 May 1705
34:
22:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
5097:Mothers of Sicilian monarchs
5087:Mothers of Austrian monarchs
4873:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
4589:also titled Queen of Bohemia
4494:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
3893:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
3290:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
2883:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
2639:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
2272:Princess Margherita of Savoy
2006:Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain
1885:Princess Elisabeth of France
1787:Infanta Isabella of Portugal
1581:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
965:Johann Graf Pálffy von Erdöd
330:
186:Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
7:
5112:Mothers of Italian monarchs
4858:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
4793:Yolande, Queen of Jerusalem
4728:Theophanu of Constantinople
4558:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
4479:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
4449:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
4251:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
4205:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
4154:Elisabeth of Greater Poland
3963:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
3863:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
3275:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
3250:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
3160:Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg
2843:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
2808:Elisabeth of the Palatinate
2761:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
2746:Mechthild of the Palatinate
2708:Styria, Carinthia, Carniola
2679:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
2609:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
2584:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
2509:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
2304:Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg
2071:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
1847:Archduchess Anna of Austria
1792:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
1719:Mechthild of the Palatinate
1463:Wheatcroft, Andrew (1995).
1052:James Francis Edward Stuart
788:of Leopold I minted in 1692
216:Archduchess Maria Magdalena
10:
5128:
5102:Mothers of German monarchs
4931:the corresponding template
4773:Constance, Queen of Sicily
4671:Saint Richardis of Nordgau
4062:870–1198 (Duchesses)
3105:Constance, Queen of Sicily
2434:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg
2414:Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg
2309:Princess Astrid of Belgium
2239:Princess Ileana of Romania
2211:Princess Blanca of Bourbon
2093:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
1994:Princess Isabella of Parma
1891:Infanta Maria Ana of Spain
1408:
1036:Pactum Mutuae Successionis
1020:Pactum Mutuae Successionis
936:
610:The wedding took place in
576:William V, Duke of Bavaria
525:Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
234:Eleonore Magdalene Therese
5042:18th-century German women
5037:17th-century German women
5012:18th-century women rulers
4992:Queens consort of Bohemia
4987:Queens consort of Hungary
4921:
4868:Margaret Theresa of Spain
4713:
4702:
4636:
4585:
4526:
4489:Margaret Theresa of Spain
4432:
4388:
4361:
4332:
4263:
4231:
4220:
4185:Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen
4167:
4058:
4049:
3883:Margaret Theresa of Spain
3407:
3338:
3285:Margaret Theresa of Spain
3014:
2975:
2936:
2878:Margaret Theresa of Spain
2779:
2702:
2634:Margaret Theresa of Spain
2480:
2462:
2389:Richardis of Sualafeldgau
2379:
2373:Royal consorts of Austria
2322:
2291:
2277:Princess Yolande of Ligne
2259:
2226:
2187:
2168:Princess Isabella of Croÿ
2128:
2085:
2021:
1986:
1970:
1949:
1921:
1877:
1839:
1800:
1779:
1763:
1750:Anne, Duchess of Brittany
1745:Mary, Duchess of Burgundy
1737:
1706:
1699:
1649:
1641:
1630:
1619:
1608:
1598:
1585:
1577:
1570:
1543:
1518:, Longman publishers 1969
1471:. London: Penguin Books.
1450:von Wurzbach, C. (1860).
1048:Maria Clementina Sobieska
1032:Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
1016:Mutual Pact of Succession
875:, a lay order devoted to
833:Order of the Starry Cross
513:Archduchess Maria Antonia
378:composed a Latin poem in
365:Sophia Eleonore of Saxony
264:
254:
242:
233:
228:
224:
211:Archduchess Maria Josepha
201:Archduchess Maria Theresa
176:
148:
130:
105:
78:
74:
64:
56:
42:
26:
21:
4977:Nobility from Düsseldorf
4903:Maria Josepha of Bavaria
4168:1198–1306 (Queens)
3320:Maria Josepha of Bavaria
3130:Isabella II of Jerusalem
2659:Maria Josepha of Bavaria
2559:Joanna Sophia of Bavaria
1771:Joanna, Queen of Castile
1633:Queen consort of Bohemia
1622:Queen consort of Hungary
1523:Maria Theresa of Austria
1489:Ueberreuter, Wien 1999,
1437:Coxe, Guglielmo (1824).
1150:Wheatcroft 1995, p. 201.
1129:Balthasar Ferdinand Moll
1125:Johann Christian Günther
504:, who proposed in 1671.
388:Eleonorae Geniale carmen
5072:Hungarian queen mothers
4893:Maria Amalia of Austria
4733:Cunigunde of Luxembourg
4349:Elizabeth of Luxembourg
4159:Hellicha of Wittelsbach
3733:Elizabeth of Luxembourg
3463:Adelaide of Rheinfelden
3230:Elizabeth of Luxembourg
3040:Cunigunde of Luxembourg
2564:Elizabeth of Luxembourg
2409:Swanhilde of Ungarnmark
2156:Princess Anna of Saxony
1245:Coxe 1817, pp. 369–370.
1227:in: www.pfalzneuburg.de
1178:in: www.pfalzneuburg.de
903:from Pope Innocent XI.
529:Queen consort of Sweden
456:which soon turned into
417:, and became fluent in
5067:Bohemian queen mothers
4813:Elizabeth of Pomerania
4686:Anna of Constantinople
4676:Ageltrude of Benevento
4405:Barbara of Brandenburg
4305:Elizabeth of Pomerania
3763:Barbara of Brandenburg
3743:Catherine of Poděbrady
3673:Beatrice of Luxembourg
3220:Elisabeth of Nuremberg
3205:Elizabeth of Pomerania
3165:Elisabeth of Carinthia
2499:Elisabeth of Carinthia
2394:Glismod of West-Saxony
2234:Princess Zita of Parma
1853:Isabella Clara Eugenia
1820:Infanta Maria of Spain
1393:Crankshaw 1969, p. 17.
1354:in: wwwg.uni-klu.ac.at
1268:in: www.habsburger.net
1264:Martin Mutschlechner:
1164:Wurzbach 1860, p. 162.
1108:
1079:
1000:1711 imperial election
946:
892:
869:Abraham á Sancta Clara
789:
710:
638:Archduchess of Austria
607:
481:
387:
289:Archduchess of Austria
4828:Bianca Maria of Milan
4646:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
4573:Zita of Bourbon-Parma
4139:Gertrude of Babenberg
4109:Świętosława of Poland
4094:Judith of Schweinfurt
3993:Zita of Bourbon-Parma
3150:Gertrude of Hohenberg
2996:Matilda of Ringelheim
2771:Maria Anna of Bavaria
2766:Maria Anna of Bavaria
2731:Margaret of Pomerania
2726:Catherine of Burgundy
2694:Zita of Bourbon-Parma
2554:Beatrice of Nuremberg
2494:Gertrude of Hohenberg
2404:Adelaide of Eilenburg
1521:Mahan, J. Alexander:
1384:Holborn 1982, p. 128.
1093:Anointing of the Sick
1073:
1028:George Louis, Elector
944:
837:her stepmother-in-law
829:Vitus Georg Tönnemann
825:Theodor von Strattman
783:
708:
605:
590:was fixed at 100,000
496:, the future King of
479:
347:and his second wife,
335:Eleonore was born in
5022:Duchesses of Teschen
5007:House of Wittelsbach
4982:Holy Roman Empresses
4972:18th-century regents
4927:Empresses of Austria
4833:Isabella of Portugal
4763:Richenza of Northeim
4666:Richilde of Provence
4630:Holy Roman Empresses
4568:Elisabeth of Bavaria
4543:Maria Luisa of Spain
4415:Anne of Foix-Candale
4300:Anna von Schweidnitz
4280:Elizabeth of Bohemia
4180:Constance of Hungary
4149:Elizabeth of Hungary
3983:Elisabeth of Bavaria
3933:Maria Luisa of Spain
3783:Anne of Foix-Candale
3583:Yolanda of Courtenay
3513:Yaroslavna of Halych
3325:Maria Luisa of Spain
3245:Isabella of Portugal
3200:Anna von Schweidnitz
3155:Isabella of Burgundy
3145:Elisabeth of Bavaria
3090:Gertrude of Sulzbach
3080:Richenza of Northeim
2848:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
2838:Isabella of Portugal
2793:Catherine of Bohemia
2756:Isabella of Portugal
2736:Cymburgis of Masovia
2689:Elisabeth of Bavaria
2664:Maria Luisa of Spain
2579:Isabella of Portugal
2549:Elisabeth of Bohemia
2539:Catherine of Bohemia
2529:Elizabeth of Bavaria
1826:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
1550:House of Wittelsbach
1402:Mahan 2007, pp. 5–6.
851:Court of the Empress
648:Austrian Netherlands
548:in Vienna, and King
486:Discalced Carmelites
357:Magdalene of Bavaria
355:and his first wife,
317:Discalced Carmelites
124:Archduchy of Austria
96:Electoral Palatinate
4853:Maria Anna of Spain
4823:Eleanor of Portugal
4798:Isabella of England
4788:Constance of Aragon
4661:Engelberga of Parma
4656:Ermengarde of Tours
4563:Maria Anna of Savoy
4474:Maria Anna of Spain
4285:Beatrice of Bourbon
4195:Kunigunda of Halych
4190:Margaret of Austria
4175:Adelaide of Meissen
4144:Judith of Thuringia
4134:Adelaide of Hungary
4124:Helbirga of Austria
4114:Wirpirk of Tengling
4104:Adelaide of Hungary
3973:Maria Anna of Savoy
3853:Maria Anna of Spain
3713:Margaret of Durazzo
3703:Elizabeth of Bosnia
3693:Margaret of Bohemia
3683:Elisabeth of Poland
3623:Elizabeth of Sicily
3613:Elizabeth the Cuman
3573:Gertrude of Merania
3563:Constance of Aragon
3270:Maria Anna of Spain
3240:Bianca Maria Sforza
3235:Eleanor of Portugal
3175:Beatrice of Silesia
3170:Margaret of Brabant
3135:Isabella of England
3125:Margaret of Austria
3120:Constance of Aragon
3095:Adelaide of Vohburg
3085:Gertrude of Comburg
3070:Constance of Sicily
3050:Gunhilda of Denmark
2991:Cunigunde of Swabia
2943:Carolingian dynasty
2833:Bianca Maria Sforza
2823:Catherine of Saxony
2818:Eleanor of Scotland
2803:Joanna II of Naples
2751:Bianca Maria Sforza
2741:Eleanor of Portugal
2721:Joanna II of Naples
2684:Maria Anna of Savoy
2604:Maria Anna of Spain
2574:Bianca Maria Sforza
2569:Eleanor of Portugal
2472:Kunigunda of Halych
2424:Agnes of Waiblingen
2282:Laetitia d'Arenberg
1755:Bianca Maria Sforza
1729:Catherine of Saxony
1724:Eleanor of Scotland
1714:Eleanor of Portugal
1514:Crankshaw, Edward:
1350:Hildegard Leitgeb:
1006:Reign of Charles VI
776:Political Influence
617:Wittelsbach Diamond
550:Charles II of Spain
494:James, Duke of York
126:, Holy Roman Empire
5077:Daughters of dukes
4863:Eleonora of Mantua
4848:Eleonora of Mantua
4778:Beatrice of Swabia
4758:Matilda of England
4638:Carolingian Empire
4410:Beatrice of Naples
4376:Joanna of Rožmitál
4200:Judith of Habsburg
4069:Ludmila of Bohemia
3803:Isabella Jagiellon
3773:Beatrice of Naples
3753:Beatrice of Naples
3633:Fenenna of Kuyavia
3553:Margaret of France
3523:Agnes of Babenberg
3503:Euphrosyne of Kiev
3180:Isabella of Aragon
3115:Beatrice of Swabia
3075:Matilda of England
3016:Kingdom of Germany
2982:Kingdom of Germany
2957:Liutgard of Saxony
2873:Hedwig of Sulzbach
2863:Claudia de' Medici
2629:Hedwig of Sulzbach
2619:Claudia de' Medici
2519:Catherine of Savoy
2514:Isabella of Aragon
2381:House of Babenberg
1869:Claudia de' Medici
1359:2021-04-22 at the
1308:2016-09-16 at the
1123:, among them poet
1117:Augustinian Church
1080:
984:Kingdom of Hungary
947:
790:
770:Augsburg Cathedral
766:Holy Roman Empress
711:
664:John V of Portugal
608:
580:papal dispensation
521:Dauphine of France
482:
281:Holy Roman Empress
44:Holy Roman Empress
4997:Austrian consorts
4949:
4948:
4908:Ludovica of Spain
4723:Adelaide of Italy
4715:Holy Roman Empire
4651:Judith of Bavaria
4596:
4595:
4581:
4580:
4528:Habsburg-Lorraine
4522:
4521:
4428:
4427:
4384:
4383:
4357:
4356:
4328:
4327:
4315:Sophia of Bavaria
4310:Joanna of Bavaria
4290:Blanche of Valois
4259:
4258:
4218:
4217:
4005:
4004:
3643:Agnes of Habsburg
3473:Felicia of Sicily
3433:Richeza of Poland
3423:Anastasia of Kiev
3413:Gisela of Bavaria
3401:Queens of Hungary
3367:
3366:
3215:Sophia of Bavaria
3210:Joanna of Bavaria
3190:Blanche of Valois
3030:Adelaide of Italy
3021:Holy Roman Empire
3006:Adelaide of Italy
2896:
2895:
2813:Anna of Brunswick
2786:
2781:House of Habsburg
2709:
2704:House of Habsburg
2504:Blanche of France
2487:
2482:House of Habsburg
2449:Theodora Angelina
2444:Helena of Hungary
2339:
2338:
1814:Mary I of England
1660:
1659:
1599:Succeeded by
1426:978-3-205-20085-7
1012:Wilhelmine Amalia
988:Alexander Károlyi
980:House of Habsburg
976:Treaty of Szatmár
969:Rákóczi Rebellion
951:Habsburg monarchy
912:Reign of Joseph I
835:, established by
680:House of Habsburg
533:Francesco Bonvisi
341:Holy Roman Empire
321:Treaty of Szatmár
274:
273:
238:
237:
100:Holy Roman Empire
5119:
4939:
4938:
4818:Barbara of Cilli
4808:Anna of Świdnica
4783:Maria of Brabant
4753:Eupraxia of Kiev
4738:Gisela of Swabia
4708:
4707:
4696:Anna of Provence
4691:Bertila of Parma
4623:
4616:
4609:
4600:
4599:
4533:
4532:
4484:Eleonora Gonzaga
4469:Eleonora Gonzaga
4464:Elizabeth Stuart
4454:Maria of Austria
4439:
4438:
4395:
4394:
4366:
4365:
4339:
4338:
4320:Barbara of Cilli
4270:
4269:
4236:
4235:
4226:
4210:Viola of Teschen
4119:Lukarta of Bogen
4061:
4056:
4055:
4032:
4025:
4018:
4009:
4008:
3998:
3988:
3978:
3968:
3958:
3948:
3938:
3928:
3918:
3908:
3898:
3888:
3878:
3873:Eleonora Gonzaga
3868:
3858:
3848:
3843:Eleonora Gonzaga
3838:
3828:
3823:Maria of Austria
3818:
3808:
3798:
3793:Maria of Austria
3788:
3778:
3768:
3758:
3748:
3738:
3728:
3723:Barbara of Cilli
3718:
3708:
3698:
3688:
3678:
3668:
3658:
3653:Viola of Teschen
3648:
3638:
3628:
3618:
3608:
3598:
3588:
3578:
3568:
3558:
3548:
3543:Agnes of Antioch
3538:
3528:
3518:
3508:
3498:
3493:Helena of Serbia
3488:
3483:Euphemia of Kiev
3478:
3468:
3458:
3448:
3443:Judith of Swabia
3438:
3428:
3418:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3371:
3370:
3280:Eleonora Gonzaga
3265:Eleonora Gonzaga
3255:Maria of Austria
3225:Barbara of Cilli
3065:Eupraxia of Kiev
3045:Gisela of Swabia
2923:
2916:
2909:
2900:
2899:
2858:Eleonora Gonzaga
2828:Anne of Brittany
2798:Viridis Visconti
2784:
2716:Viridis Visconti
2707:
2614:Eleonora Gonzaga
2599:Eleonora Gonzaga
2589:Maria of Austria
2544:Viridis Visconti
2485:
2454:Agnes of Merania
2439:Theodora Komnene
2429:Maria of Bohemia
2366:
2359:
2352:
2343:
2342:
1903:Eleonora Gonzaga
1864:Eleonora Gonzaga
1686:
1679:
1672:
1663:
1662:
1656:1691–1705
1642:Preceded by
1637:1676–1705
1578:Preceded by
1566:
1559:
1541:
1540:
1525:READ BOOKS 2007
1482:
1470:
1455:
1442:
1430:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1373:
1370:
1364:
1347:
1341:
1338:
1313:
1296:
1287:
1280:Theodor Berger:
1277:
1271:
1261:
1255:
1252:
1246:
1243:
1230:
1220:
1181:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1151:
1148:
992:Upper Palatinate
861:pietas austriaca
762:Elector Palatine
754:Queen of Hungary
584:Pope Innocent XI
561:Eleonora Gonzaga
543:
540:
458:self-destructive
325:Hungarian throne
293:Queen of Hungary
226:
225:
170:
168:
112:
88:
86:
36:
31:
19:
18:
5127:
5126:
5122:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5116:
4952:
4951:
4950:
4945:
4917:
4748:Bertha of Savoy
4743:Agnes of Poitou
4709:
4700:
4681:Ota of Neustria
4632:
4627:
4597:
4592:
4577:
4536:1780–1918
4518:
4442:1526–1780
4424:
4420:Mary of Hungary
4398:1471–1526
4380:
4369:1457–1471
4353:
4342:1437–1457
4324:
4295:Anne of Bavaria
4273:1310–1437
4255:
4246:Anne of Bohemia
4239:1306–1310
4227:
4214:
4163:
4129:Richeza of Berg
4045:
4036:
4006:
4001:
3991:
3981:
3971:
3961:
3951:
3941:
3931:
3921:
3911:
3901:
3891:
3881:
3871:
3861:
3851:
3841:
3831:
3821:
3811:
3801:
3791:
3781:
3771:
3761:
3751:
3741:
3731:
3721:
3711:
3701:
3691:
3681:
3671:
3661:
3651:
3641:
3631:
3621:
3611:
3603:Maria Laskarina
3601:
3593:Beatrice d'Este
3591:
3581:
3571:
3561:
3551:
3541:
3531:
3521:
3511:
3501:
3491:
3481:
3471:
3461:
3451:
3441:
3431:
3421:
3411:
3403:
3398:
3368:
3363:
3334:
3195:Anne of Bavaria
3060:Bertha of Savoy
3055:Agnes of Poitou
3019:
3010:
2980:
2971:
2941:
2932:
2927:
2897:
2892:
2868:Anna de' Medici
2783:
2775:
2706:
2698:
2624:Anna de' Medici
2534:Anne of Bohemia
2524:Joanna of Pfirt
2484:
2476:
2458:
2375:
2370:
2340:
2335:
2318:
2292:18th generation
2287:
2260:17th generation
2255:
2227:16th generation
2222:
2188:15th generation
2183:
2129:14th generation
2124:
2086:13th generation
2081:
2022:12th generation
2017:
1987:11th generation
1982:
1971:10th generation
1966:
1945:
1917:
1908:Anna de' Medici
1873:
1835:
1796:
1775:
1759:
1733:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1655:
1647:
1636:
1625:
1614:
1604:
1595:
1590:
1583:
1565:19 January 1720
1560:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1500:Holborn, Hajo:
1479:
1427:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1361:Wayback Machine
1348:
1344:
1339:
1316:
1310:Wayback Machine
1297:
1290:
1278:
1274:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1233:
1223:Wolfgang Kaps:
1221:
1184:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1154:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1109:Castrum dolorum
1068:
1008:
939:
923:Marianne Pálffy
914:
909:
881:Sternkreuzorden
853:
839:. The Capuchin
778:
600:
582:was granted by
569:Anna de' Medici
535:
507:In April 1676,
474:
435:Schloss Benrath
372:Altenburg Abbey
333:
220:
172:
164:
160:
157:
144:
139:
114:
110:
109:19 January 1720
90:
84:
82:
70:19 January 1690
52:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5125:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4943:
4933:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4838:Maria of Spain
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4719:
4717:
4711:
4710:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4642:
4640:
4634:
4633:
4626:
4625:
4618:
4611:
4603:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4590:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
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4545:
4539:
4537:
4530:
4524:
4523:
4520:
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4517:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4445:
4443:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4426:
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4423:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4401:
4399:
4392:
4386:
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4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4372:
4370:
4363:
4359:
4358:
4355:
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4352:
4351:
4345:
4343:
4336:
4330:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4276:
4274:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4248:
4242:
4240:
4233:
4229:
4228:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4084:Emma of Mělník
4081:
4076:
4071:
4065:
4063:
4053:
4047:
4046:
4039:Royal consorts
4035:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4012:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3989:
3979:
3969:
3959:
3949:
3939:
3929:
3919:
3909:
3899:
3889:
3879:
3869:
3859:
3849:
3839:
3829:
3819:
3813:Anna Jagiellon
3809:
3799:
3789:
3779:
3769:
3759:
3749:
3739:
3729:
3719:
3709:
3699:
3689:
3679:
3669:
3663:Maria of Bytom
3659:
3649:
3639:
3629:
3619:
3609:
3599:
3589:
3579:
3569:
3559:
3549:
3539:
3529:
3519:
3509:
3499:
3489:
3479:
3469:
3459:
3449:
3439:
3429:
3419:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3397:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3374:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3110:Irene Angelina
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2987:
2985:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2934:
2933:
2926:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2903:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2712:
2710:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2488:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2399:Frozza Orseolo
2396:
2391:
2385:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2346:
2337:
2336:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2263:
2261:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2214:
2208:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2101:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2009:
2003:
1997:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1950:9th generation
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1925:
1923:
1922:8th generation
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1881:
1879:
1878:7th generation
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1850:
1843:
1841:
1840:6th generation
1837:
1836:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1804:
1802:
1801:5th generation
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1781:
1780:4th generation
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1767:
1765:
1764:3rd generation
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1741:
1739:
1738:2nd generation
1735:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1710:
1708:
1707:1st generation
1704:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1666:
1658:
1657:
1648:
1645:Jelena Zrinski
1643:
1639:
1638:
1628:
1627:
1617:
1616:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1597:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1572:German royalty
1568:
1567:
1558:6 January 1655
1547:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1519:
1512:
1498:
1483:
1477:
1460:
1447:
1434:
1425:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1395:
1386:
1374:
1365:
1342:
1314:
1288:
1272:
1256:
1247:
1231:
1182:
1166:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1101:Imperial Crypt
1076:Imperial Crypt
1067:
1064:
1060:Duke of Modena
1007:
1004:
938:
935:
913:
910:
908:
907:Empress Mother
905:
852:
849:
841:Marco d'Aviano
777:
774:
739:Ottoman Empire
703:
702:
699:
693:
687:
673:
667:
657:
651:
641:
634:
599:
596:
578:), and thus a
473:
470:
332:
329:
272:
271:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
246:
240:
239:
236:
235:
231:
230:
222:
221:
219:
218:
213:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
182:
180:
174:
173:
162:
158:
153:
152:
150:
146:
145:
141:Imperial Crypt
134:
132:
128:
127:
116:Hofburg Palace
113:(aged 65)
107:
103:
102:
89:6 January 1655
80:
76:
75:
72:
71:
68:
62:
61:
58:
54:
53:
46:
40:
39:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5124:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4942:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4924:
4923:
4920:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4843:Anna of Tyrol
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4624:
4619:
4617:
4612:
4610:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4588:
4587:
4584:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4525:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4459:Anna of Tyrol
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4367:
4364:
4360:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4262:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4237:
4234:
4230:
4225:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
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4191:
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4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4172:
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4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4099:Ida of Wettin
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4033:
4028:
4026:
4021:
4019:
4014:
4013:
4010:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3984:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3887:
3884:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3833:Anna of Tyrol
3830:
3827:
3824:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3533:Maria Komnene
3530:
3527:
3524:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3402:
3395:
3390:
3388:
3383:
3381:
3376:
3375:
3372:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:German Empire
3337:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3315:Maria Theresa
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3260:Anna of Tyrol
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3140:Bianca Lancia
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3017:
3013:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2978:
2974:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2919:
2917:
2912:
2910:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2853:Anna of Tyrol
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2782:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2705:
2701:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2594:Anna of Tyrol
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2483:
2479:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2419:Maria of Perg
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2367:
2362:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1698:
1694:
1687:
1682:
1680:
1675:
1673:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1640:
1635:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1607:
1603:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1582:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1564:
1557:
1552:
1551:
1542:
1532:
1531:1-4067-3370-9
1528:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1516:Maria Theresa
1513:
1511:
1510:0-691-00796-9
1507:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1495:3-8000-3742-4
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1478:0-670-85490-5
1474:
1469:
1468:
1461:
1459:
1453:
1448:
1446:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1418:
1413:
1412:
1399:
1390:
1381:
1379:
1369:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1346:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:Rita Parisi:
1295:
1293:
1285:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1267:
1260:
1251:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1228:
1226:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1179:
1177:
1170:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1147:
1143:
1136:
1134:
1133:Maria Theresa
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1077:
1072:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
972:
970:
966:
961:
956:
952:
943:
934:
932:
928:
924:
920:
904:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
857:
848:
844:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
817:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
794:
787:
782:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
750:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
721:, firstly to
720:
716:
707:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
684:Maria Theresa
681:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
645:
642:
639:
635:
632:
629:
628:
627:
624:
622:
618:
613:
604:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
572:
570:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
541:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
478:
469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
396:Prince-bishop
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
270:
267:
263:
260:
257:
253:
250:
247:
245:
241:
232:
227:
223:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
183:
181:
179:
175:
156:
151:
147:
142:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
108:
104:
101:
97:
93:
81:
77:
73:
69:
67:
63:
59:
55:
50:
45:
41:
30:
25:
20:
4877:
4514:Maria Amalia
4498:
4390:Jagiellonian
4362:Non-dynastic
4232:Non-dynastic
3995:
3985:
3975:
3965:
3955:
3945:
3935:
3925:
3915:
3905:
3902:
3895:
3885:
3875:
3865:
3855:
3845:
3835:
3825:
3815:
3805:
3795:
3785:
3775:
3765:
3755:
3745:
3735:
3725:
3715:
3705:
3695:
3685:
3675:
3665:
3655:
3645:
3635:
3625:
3615:
3605:
3595:
3585:
3575:
3565:
3555:
3545:
3535:
3525:
3515:
3505:
3495:
3485:
3475:
3465:
3455:
3445:
3435:
3425:
3415:
3310:Maria Amalia
3294:
2977:East Francia
2938:East Francia
2887:
2643:
2332:
2328:
2324:
1977:
1940:
1650:
1631:
1620:
1611:German Queen
1609:
1586:
1562:
1555:
1548:
1537:Royal titles
1522:
1515:
1501:
1486:
1466:
1451:
1438:
1416:
1398:
1389:
1368:
1351:
1345:
1300:
1281:
1275:
1265:
1259:
1250:
1224:
1175:
1169:
1146:
1098:
1081:
1041:
1035:
1019:
1009:
973:
948:
915:
880:
872:
860:
858:
854:
845:
818:
795:
791:
751:
725:and then in
712:
625:
609:
573:
558:
546:Papal nuncio
523:), Princess
506:
483:
443:
404:
369:
334:
285:German Queen
276:
275:
111:(1720-01-19)
4967:1720 deaths
4962:1655 births
3996:(1916–1918)
3986:(1854–1898)
3976:(1831–1848)
3966:(1816–1830)
3956:(1808–1816)
3946:(1792–1807)
3936:(1790–1792)
3926:(1711–1740)
3916:(1699–1711)
3906:(1676–1705)
3896:(1673–1676)
3886:(1666–1673)
3876:(1651–1657)
3866:(1648–1649)
3856:(1631–1646)
3846:(1622–1625)
3836:(1608–1618)
3826:(1563–1576)
3816:(1526–1547)
3806:(1539–1540)
3796:(1515–1526)
3786:(1502–1506)
3776:(1491–1500)
3766:(1490–1491)
3756:(1476–1490)
3746:(1461–1464)
3736:(1437–1442)
3726:(1405–1437)
3716:(1385–1386)
3706:(1353–1382)
3696:(1342–1349)
3686:(1320–1342)
3676:(1318–1319)
3666:(1306–1317)
3646:(1296–1301)
3636:(1290–1295)
3626:(1272–1290)
3616:(1270–1272)
3606:(1235–1270)
3596:(1234–1235)
3586:(1215–1233)
3576:(1205–1213)
3566:(1198–1204)
3556:(1186–1196)
3546:(1172–1184)
3536:(1163–1165)
3526:(1168–1172)
3516:(1167–1168)
3506:(1146–1162)
3496:(1131–1141)
3486:(1112–1113)
3476:(1097–1102)
3466:(1077–1090)
3456:(1074–1077)
3446:(1063–1074)
3436:(1060–1063)
3426:(1046–1060)
3416:(1000–1038)
3342:(1871–1918)
2464:Interregnum
1030:, who sent
901:Golden Rose
877:Virgin Mary
865:Marian cult
735:Linz Castle
536: [
472:Engagements
466:Catholicism
462:penitential
446:Crucifixion
376:Jakob Balde
249:Wittelsbach
4956:Categories
4265:Luxembourg
3023:(962–1806)
3018:within the
2940:during the
1626:1676–1705
1615:1676–1690
1596:1676–1705
1139:References
1085:confession
1066:Last years
784:Hungarian
454:depression
411:literature
380:hexameters
337:Düsseldorf
92:Düsseldorf
85:1655-01-06
66:Coronation
4074:Drahomíra
4051:Přemyslid
3035:Theophanu
2984:(919–962)
2979:(911–919)
2962:Richardis
2945:(843–911)
1456:, 492 p.
1443:, 629 p.
1113:Herzgruft
1056:Innsbrück
955:Barcelona
931:Mariazell
893:Máriapócs
889:Hungarian
821:patronage
758:Pressburg
723:Mariazell
554:fertility
439:etiquette
400:Eichstätt
331:Childhood
136:Herzgruft
4941:Category
4434:Habsburg
4334:Habsburg
3453:Synadene
1357:Archived
1306:Archived
1284:, Vol. 1
1121:epitaphs
1078:, Vienna
802:expenses
731:Bohemian
539:Wikidata
502:Scotland
464:side of
415:theology
407:finances
4079:Biagota
4043:Bohemia
3001:Eadgyth
2486:Austria
1409:Sources
1115:at the
996:Bavaria
982:in the
937:Regency
810:revenue
806:charity
798:economy
592:florins
527:(later
519:(later
498:England
431:Italian
392:Neuburg
297:Bohemia
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138:(heart)
49:more...
4089:Božena
3656:(1305)
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786:Thaler
743:Passau
727:Prague
719:Vienna
715:plague
621:Vienna
612:Passau
427:French
423:German
313:German
265:Mother
255:Father
149:Spouse
143:(body)
131:Burial
120:Vienna
57:Tenure
2952:Hemma
2785:Tyrol
1563:Died:
1556:Born:
1105:Latin
588:dowry
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450:Jesus
419:Latin
384:Latin
309:Latin
307:from
305:Bible
244:House
229:Names
178:Issue
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1527:ISBN
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