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Electronic dance music

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2897:'s "Lose Myself". In the years following, a larger number of EDM events began to appear in China, and Storm itself was also preceded by a larger number of pre-parties in 2014 than its inaugural year. A new report released during the inaugural International Music Summit China in October 2015 revealed that the Chinese EDM industry was experiencing modest gains, citing the larger number of events (including new major festival brands such as Modern Sky and YinYang), a 6% increase in the sales of electronic music in the country, and the significant size of the overall market. Zho also believed that the country's "hands-on" political climate, as well as investments by China into cultural events, helped in "encouraging" the growth of EDM in the country. 2987: 3318:, slurred speech, immobilization) at higher doses; in addition, there are reports of ketamine being sold as "ecstasy". The use of ketamine as part of a "postclubbing experience" has also been documented. Ketamine's rise in the dance culture was rapid in Hong Kong by the end of the 1990s. Before becoming a federally controlled substance in the United States in 1999, ketamine was available as diverted pharmaceutical preparations and as a pure powder sold in bulk quantities from domestic chemical supply companies. Much of the current ketamine diverted for nonmedical use originates in China and India. 2127: 2700:", in the wake of the declines at SFX Entertainment, slowing growth in revenue, the increasing costs of organizing festivals and booking talent, as well as an oversaturation of festivals in the eastern and western United States. Insomniac CEO Pasquale Rotella felt that the industry would weather the financial uncertainty of the overall market by focusing on "innovation" and entering into new markets. Despite forecasts that interest in popular EDM would wane, in 2015 it was estimated to be a £5.5bn industry in the US, up by 60% compared to 2012 estimates. 2843:'s Business Report estimated that the global electronic music industry had reached nearly $ 6.9 billion in value; the count included music sales, events revenue (including nightclubs and festivals), the sale of DJ equipment and software, and other sources of revenue. The report also identified several emerging markets for electronic dance music, including East Asia, India, and South Africa, credited primarily to investment by domestic, as well as American and European interests. A number of major festivals also began expanding into Latin America. 1771:
consequence of jungle's often aggressive or menacing sound and themes of violence (usually reflected in the choice of samples). However, this developed in tandem with the often positive reputation of the music as part of the wider rave scene and dance hall-based Jamaican music culture prevalent in London. By 1995, whether as a reaction to, or independently of this cultural schism, some jungle producers began to move away from the ragga-influenced style and create what would become collectively labelled, for convenience, as drum and bass.
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grab a fistful of water". In the UK, "dance music" or "dance" are more common terms for EDM. What is widely perceived to be "club music" has changed over time; it now includes different genres and may not always encompass EDM. Similarly, "electronic dance music" can mean different things to different people. Both "club music" and "EDM" seem vague, but the terms are sometimes used to refer to distinct and unrelated genres (club music is defined by what is popular, whereas EDM is distinguished by musical attributes). Though
3769:"Although it can now be heard in Detroit's leading clubs, the local area has shown a marked reluctance to get behind the music. It has been in clubs like the Powerplant (Chicago), The World (New York), The Hacienda (Manchester), Rock City (Nottingham), and Downbeat (Leeds) where the techno sound has found most support. Ironically, the only Detroit club which really championed the sound was a peripatetic party night called Visage, which unromantically shared its name with one of Britain's oldest new romantic groups". 1026: 2917: 3105:, cancellation of festivals, accompanied by the restrictions on social distancing has negatively impacted economic activity of festivals and the music industry. Festivals are required to have regulations on health and safety, as well as deal with crisis and risk management, since they are at high risk due to the mass of people that attend. As a result, it has become normal for festivals or performances to be streamed online. 3256:. In the rave environment, the sensory effects from the music and lighting are often highly synergistic with the drug. The psychedelic amphetamine quality of MDMA offers multiple reasons for its appeals to users in the "rave" setting. Some users enjoy the feeling of mass communion from the inhibition-reducing effects of the drug, while others use it as party fuel because of the drug's stimulatory effects. Another drug 3242: 10241:
response) of MDMA. ... Another report showed that MDMA users displayed multiple regions of grey matter reduction in the neocortical, bilateral cerebellum, and midline brainstem brain regions, potentially accounting for previously reported neuropsychiatric impairments in MDMA users (Cowan et al. 2003). Neuroimaging techniques, like PET, were used in combination with a 5-HTT ligand in human
1293:, and Detroit—all of which developed their own regional scenes. In the mid-to-late 1980s, house music became popular in Europe as well as major cities in South America, and Australia. Chicago House experienced some commercial success in Europe with releases such as "House Nation" by House Master Boyz and the Rude Boy of House (1987). Following this, a number of house inspired releases such as " 3144:
customers to keep their ticket by providing an extra $ 50 for General Admission tickets and $ 100 for VIP tickets to spend on merchandise and food on festival grounds.  Most music festival companies offered to rollover the ticket to their next event or give full refunds to those who could not attend, but ultimately lost a lot of customers due to the uncertainty of COVID-19.
1375: 3067:—shirtless muscle boys who cruise the stadiums, tiny popular girls in bikinis who ride on their shoulders – not to mention the sappy music itself." Drug-related incidents, as well as other complaints surrounding the behaviour of their attendees, have contributed to negative perceptions and opposition to electronic music events by local authorities. 1494:). It became May's best-known track, which, according to Frankie Knuckles, "just exploded. It was like something you can't imagine, the kind of power and energy people got off that record when it was first heard. Mike Dunn says he has no idea how people can accept a record that doesn't have a bassline." According to British DJ 6527: 2180:
for their work and are often able to work in their preference of not having the intense pressure of fame and the lifestyle of an internationally recognized DJ. A ghost producer may increase their notability in the music industry by acquainting with established "big name" DJs and producers. Producers like
3433:. Although dance acts had featured in the awards in previous years, this was the first year dance music was given its own category. More recently the award was removed as was "Urban" and "Rock" and other genres as the awards removed Genre-based awards and moved to more generalised artist-focused awards. 2941:. Major festivals often feature a large number of acts representing various EDM genres spread across multiple stages. Festivals have placed a larger emphasis on visual spectacles as part of their overall experiences, including elaborate stage designs with underlying thematics, complex lighting systems, 2229:
Afro-EDM depicts African electronic dance music genres and styles that blend elements of traditional African music with electronic dance music. It incorporates various African rhythms, instruments, and vocal styles, merging them with modern EDM production techniques. Afro EDM had existed for decades.
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A ghost producer is a hired music producer in a business arrangement who produces a song for another DJ/artist that releases it as their own, typically under a contract which prevents them from identifying themselves as a personnel of the song. Ghost producers receive a simple fee or royalty payments
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article as being "the drop-heavy, stadium-filling, fist-pumping, chart-topping, massively commercial main stage sound that conquered America...possibly somewhere between electro and progressive house, directed by Michael Bay, and like many music genres, trying to pin it down exactly is like trying to
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with his track "Turn Up" released in 2012. Trap music in this connotation was characterized by "soulful synths, 808s, the pan flute, sharp snares and long, syrup-slurred vowels" which created dirty and aggressive beats resulting in "dark melodies". Trap is now mainly used to create remixes of already
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beats or breakbeats, other samples from a wide range of different musical genres, and, occasionally, samples of music, dialogue, and effects from films and television programmes. Relative to earlier styles of dance music such as house and techno, so-called 'rave music' tended to emphasise bass sounds
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laid the foundation for a new style of music which would dubbed techno. They fused Chicago house influenced electronic and Detroit (including Motown) influenced funk sounds with the mechanical vibes of the post-industrial city, creating the techno sound of four-on-the-floor beat driven by a kick drum
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Electro House rose to prominence in the early to mid 00's as a heavier alternative to other house subgenres that were prevalent at the time. Electro House usually sits somewhere between 125-135bpm and tracks are arranged in a way that gives a large focus on the climax or drop. This usually contains
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chants, dub basslines, and increasingly complex, heavily edited breakbeat percussion. Despite the affiliation with the ecstasy-fuelled rave scene, Jungle also inherited some associations with violence and criminal activity, both from the gang culture that had affected the UK's hip-hop scene and as a
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use on the brain in novel MDMA users using repeated measurements with a combination of different neuroimaging parameters of neurotoxicity. The authors concluded that low MDMA dosages can produce sustained effects on brain microvasculature, white matter maturation, and possibly axonal damage (de Win
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is an independent musician who creates electronic music on their laptop or in a home studio. Unlike in traditional recording studios, bedroom producers typically use low-cost, accessible software and equipment which can lead to music being created completely "in the box", with no external hardware.
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Around 1986/7, after the initial explosion of house music in Chicago, it became clear that the major recording companies and media institutions were reluctant to market this genre of music, associated with gay African Americans, on a mainstream level. House artists turned to Europe, chiefly London
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explained that "a band plays 45 minutes; DJs can play for four hours. Rock bands—there's a few headliner dudes that can play 3,000–4,000-capacity venues, but DJs play the same venues, they turn the crowd over two times, people buy drinks all night long at higher prices—it's a win-win." Electronic
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and clear the floor". By the late 1980s interest in house, acid house and techno escalated in the club scene and MDMA-fueled club-goers, who were faced with a 2 a.m. closing time in the UK, started to seek after-hours refuge at all-night warehouse parties. Within a year, in summer 1989, up to
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between Virginia Key and mainland Miami) and other problems, Ultra pulled out of the agreement, and negotiated an agreement to return to Bayfront Park. The UK Jungle and Drum and Bass focused record label, Hospital Records, runs a festival called Hospitality in clubs and other locations scattered
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behavior, and complaints by downtown residents of being harassed by attendees. The commissioners voted to allow Ultra to continue being held in Miami due to its positive economic effects, under the condition that its organizers address security, drug usage and lewd behavior by attendees. In 2018,
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The cancellations of these events economically hurt the music industry and the companies that run these events. EDC 2020 originally sold out of the 200,000 tickets for their first event, but offered full returns for those who could not make it to new dates. Electric Zoo included an incentive for
2561:. According to Eventbrite, EDM fans are more likely to use social media to discover and share events or gigs. They also discovered that 78% of fans say they are more likely to attend an event if their peers do, compared to 43% of fans in general. EDM has many young and social fans. By late 2011, 2324:
Initially, the popularization of electronic dance music was associated with European rave and club culture and it achieved limited popular exposure in the United States. By the mid-to-late 1990s this began to change as the American music industry made efforts to market a range of dance genres as
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Many ghost producers sign agreements that prevent them from working for anyone else or establishing themselves as a solo artist. Such non-disclosure agreements are often noted as predatory because ghost producers, especially teenage producers, do not have an understanding of the music industry.
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in the late 2000s and early 2010s. This form of trap music can be simplified by these three features: "1/3 hip hop (tempo and song structure are similar, most tracks are usually between 70 and 110 bpm) – with vocals sometimes being pitched down, 1/3 dance music – high-pitched Dutch synth work,
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and/or alcohol (Parrott 2006; Von Huben et al. 2007; Walubo and Seger 1999). This combination is probably the main reason why it is generally seen an increase in toxicity events at rave parties since all these factors are thought to induce or enhance the toxicity (particularly the hyperthermic
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protocol. In the genre's early days, hardware electronic musical instruments were used and the focus in production was mainly on manipulating MIDI data as opposed to manipulating audio signals. Since the late 1990s, the use of software has increased. A modern electronic music production studio
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into 2-step. In 2001, this and other strains of dark garage music began to be showcased and promoted at London's nightclub Plastic People, at the "Forward" night (sometimes stylised as FWD>>), which went on to be considered influential to the development of dubstep. The term "dubstep" in
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users, showing lower density of brain 5-HTT sites (McCann et al. 1998, 2005, 2008). Other authors correlate the 5-HTT reductions with the memory deficits seen in humans with a history of recreational MDMA use (McCann et al. 2008). A recent study prospectively assessed the sustained effects of
1417:. The Balearic sound was the spirit of the music emerging from the island at that time; the combination of old vinyl rock, pop, reggae, and disco records paired with an "anything goes" attitude made Ibiza a hub of drug-induced musical experimentation. A club called Amnesia, whose resident DJ, 6524: 6149:
So when I talk about the vibe disappearing from drum and bass, I'm talking about the blackness going as the ragga samples get phased out, the bass loses its reggae feels and becomes more linear and propulsive rather than moving around the beat with a syncopated relation with the
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After years of rapid growth, the American popular EDM market started to wane in 2016 when a number of artists famous for producing so-called 'big room' electro-house started to diversify stylistically. This development was directly referenced by two such DJs – David Guetta and
3260:(4-MA) also known as pink ecstasy, PMA, "Death" or "Dr. Death", it is similar to MDMA but they can take up to an hour to produce effects, which can result in hyperthermia and subsequently, organ failure. People who take PMA are often mistaken for it being identified as MDMA. 3134:
Las Vegas (EDC), the biggest dance music festival in North America, was scheduled to happen on May 15–17, 2020. In April, EDC postponed their May event to October 2–4, 2020, and later declared on August 2 that EDC Las Vegas 2020 would be officially canceled. Instead, EDC CEO
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Electro: 'It's meant so many things in the last 30 years. Originally, it meant futuristic electronic music and was used to describe Kraftwerk and Afrika Bambaataa. Now, it means hard electronic dance music.' Electro can be used as an adjective, such as electro-house and
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hardstyle sampling, as well as a plethora of trap remixes of popular EDM songs, and 1/3 dub (low-frequency focus and strong emphasis on repetitiveness throughout a song)". Some of the artists that popularized this genre, along with several others, are producers such as
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announced the celebration of EDC's 25th anniversary on May 21–23, 2021. On April 9, 2021, EDC had not yet released their lineup and COVID-19 safety protocols for the event happening in May 2021. On April 20, 2021, Rotella postponed the festival to October 22–24, 2021.
90:, EDM achieved mainstream popularity in Europe. However, rave culture was not as broadly popular in the United States; it was not typically seen outside of the regional scenes in New York City, Florida, the Midwest, and California. Although the pioneer genres of 2932:
In the 1980s, electronic dance music was often played at illegal underground rave parties held in secret locations, for example, warehouses, abandoned aircraft hangars, fields and any other large, open areas. In the 1990s and 2000s, aspects of the underground
1239:. Some made and played their own edits of their favorite songs on reel-to-reel tape, and sometimes mixed in effects, drum machines, and other rhythmic electronic instrumentation. The hypnotic electronic dance song "On and On", produced in 1984 by Chicago DJ 1475:, a style that was initially supported by a handful of house music clubs in Chicago, New York, and Northern England, with Detroit clubs catching up later. The term Techno first came into use after a release of a 10 Records/Virgin Records compilation titled 2096:
noted that the American music industry's adoption of the term EDM in the late 2000s was an attempt to re-brand US "rave culture" and differentiate it from the 1990s rave scene. It has been described as an era of electronic music, being described in a
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Detroit's music had hitherto reached British ears as a subset of Chicago house; Rushton and the Belleville Three decided to fasten on the word techno – a term that had been bandied about but never stressed – in order to define Detroit as a distinct
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In August 2015, SFX began to experience declines in its value, and a failed bid by CEO Sillerman to take the company private. The company began looking into strategic alternatives that could have resulted in the sale of the company. In October 2015,
5475: 1690:), Progressive Trance became the sound of the world's dance floors by the end of the millennium. Critics ridiculed its focus on predictable breakdowns and relative lack of skill to beat-mix, but progressive trance was caned by the hottest DJ." 586:
style that dominated. During the early 1980s, the popularity of disco music sharply declined in the United States, abandoned by major US record labels and producers. Euro disco continued evolving within the broad mainstream pop music scene.
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music in America, states that: "The prefix 'underground' does not merely serve to explain that the associated type of music—and its cultural context—are familiar only to a small number of informed persons. Underground also points to the
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was describing electronic dance music as the fastest-growing genre in the world. Elements of electronic music also became increasingly prominent in pop music. Radio and television also contributed to dance music's mainstream acceptance.
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reference to a genre of music began to be used around 2002 by labels such as Big Apple, Ammunition, and Tempa, by which time stylistic trends used in creating these remixes started to become more noticeable and distinct from 2-step and
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function of the music, framing it as one type of music that to have meaning and continuity is kept away, to a large degree, from mainstream society, mass media, and those empowered to enforce prevalent moral and aesthetic codes and
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states on progressive trance: "the progressive wing of the trance crowd led directly to a more commercial, chart-oriented sound since trance had never enjoyed much chart action in the first place. Emphasizing the smoother sound of
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After Ultra Music Festival 2014, where a crowd of gatecrashers trampled a security guard on its first day, Miami's city commissioners considered banning the festival from being held in the city, citing the trampling incident,
2743:, raised concerns that the perceived over-commercialisation of dance music had impacted the art of DJing. Cox saw the "press-play" approach taken by newer EDM DJs as unrepresentative of what he called a "DJ ethos". Writing in 10774: 4792: 2081:, used the term on the sleeve of the single "European Man": "Electronic Dance Music... EDM; computer programmed to perfection for your listening pleasure." In response to a question about being credited with coining the term 1743:(BPM). This subgenre was known as "hardcore" rave, but from as early as 1991, some musical tracks made up of these high-tempo breakbeats, with heavy basslines and samples of older Jamaican music, were referred to as "jungle 3510:
publishes a yearly listing of the top 100 DJs in the world; from 1991 to 1996 the Top 100 poll were ranked by the magazine's journalists; in 1997 the poll became a public vote. The current number one as of the 2023 list is
10280: 1602:, although vocals can be mixed in: typically they are performed by mezzo-soprano to soprano female soloists, often without a traditional verse/chorus structure. Structured vocal form in trance music forms the basis of the 3929:
Very interesting fact is, the term EDM is mostly in European area often associated with kitschy styles of electronic dance music genres like melodic techno, electro-house and similar cheesy imitations of underground
2831:-influenced single released in April 2016 titled 'The Death of EDM'. By the end of the 2010s, EDM's position as the dominant force in mainstream popular music began to plateau as it became displaced by other styles. 9435: 5029: 5648:
but also cities such as Amsterdam, Berlin, Manchester, Milan, Zurich, and Tel Aviv. ... A third axis leads to Japan where, since the late 1980s, New York club DJs have had the opportunity to play guest spots.
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is also known as "anthem trance", "epic trance", "commercial trance", "stadium trance", or "euphoric trance", and has been strongly influenced by classical music in the 1990s and 2000s by leading artists such as
7233: 3218:". Russell Smith noted that the association of drugs and music subcultures was by no means exclusive to electronic music, citing previous examples of music genres that were associated with certain drugs, such as 2880:
over foreign artists. Former Universal Music executive Eric Zho, inspired by the US growth, made the first significant investments in electronic music in China, including the organisation of Shanghai's inaugural
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market. At this time creative control started shifting to independent record companies, less established producers, and club DJs. Other dance styles that began to become popular during the post-disco era include
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Steve Aoki's stock has risen once again over the past 12 months as he continues to perform the biggest, most audacious EDM sets across the globe and pump out his stomping, strutting electro house productions.
7470: 4625: 7731: 1965:" released in 2002, is seen as the forerunner of electro-house who brought it to the mainstream. By the mid-2000s, electro-house saw an increase in popularity, with hits such as the Tom Neville remix of 8477: 8015: 7918: 7887: 7762: 2819:. It featured a DJ who goes about performing everyday activities—playing a computer game, frying eggs, collecting money—who then presses a giant "BASS" button, which explodes the heads of concertgoers. 10870: 10106: 7823: 7671: 7542: 1132:", which was influenced by Yellow Magic Orchestra, used Kraftwerk samples, and had drum beats supplied by the TR-808. Planet Rock was followed later that year by another breakthrough electro record, " 9651: 8830: 2869:
which incorporated EDM sound with traditional rhythms and melodies. In his shows, tens of thousands of youth were packing stadiums across the country and radios started to play the emerging genre.
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launched "7x7Up"—a multi-platform EDM-based campaign that included digital content, advertising featuring producers, and branded stages at both Ultra and Electric Daisy Carnival. Wireless carrier
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was the first electronic dance music festival to cancel an event since the event could not conform to the state's capacity rules and county's safety protocols and regulations. On April 21, 2020,
9042: 8951: 7602: 2301:, through the pioneering efforts of local record producers. Gqom blends elements of techno, broken beats, and house music. Unlike traditional house music, gqom diverges by eschewing the typical 9620: 1152:" the same year. The early 1980s were electro's mainstream peak. According to author Steve Taylor, Afrika Bambaataa's Planet Rock serves as a "template for all interesting dance music since". 8740: 8620: 1655:, which has become a general term for a wide variety of highly commercialized European dance music. Several subgenres are crossovers with other major genres of electronic music. For instance, 8238: 8800: 113:
Subsequently, in the new millennium, the popularity of EDM increased globally, particularly in the United States and Australia. By the early 2010s, the term "electronic dance music" and the
7984: 4176: 8891: 2749:, DJ Tim Sheridan argued that "push-button DJs" who use auto-sync and play pre-recorded sets of "obvious hits" resulted in a situation overtaken by "the spectacle, money and the showbiz". 3002:. Larger festivals have been shown to have positive economic impacts on their host cities the 2014 Ultra Music Festival brought 165,000 attendees—and over $ 223 million—to the Miami/ 2345:, had been prematurely associated with an "American electronica revolution". But rather than finding mainstream success, many established EDM acts were relegated to the margins of the US 2230:
However, it was only with the advent of 21st-century technology that African EDM truly began to thrive. Popular contemporary millennium Afro-EDM genres and styles can be found within the
11020: 5165: 2794:" (in reference to being a last-minute substitution for Avicii on the festival schedule due to a medical issue), to which Deadmau5 asked whether playing a song "sarcastically" involved " 1606:
subgenre, which has been described as "grand, soaring, and operatic" and "ethereal female leads floating amongst the synths". Trance music is broken into a number of subgenres including
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in Miami also grew in size, placing an increased emphasis on visual experiences, and DJs who had begun to attain a celebrity status. Other major acts that gained prominence, including
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felt that the commercial festival industry was an antithesis to the original principles of the rave subculture, citing "the expensive tickets, the giant corporate sponsors, the crass
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and EDM songs and artists have increasingly been featured in television commercials and programs. Avicii's manager Ash Pournouri compared these practices to the commercialization of
9530: 8295: 2528:, toured major venues such as arenas and stadiums rather than playing clubs; in December 2011, Swedish House Mafia became the first electronic music act to sell out New York City's 9772: 9500: 9073: 7792: 6886:
Walzer, Daniel A. (October 25, 2016). "Independent music production: how individuality, technology and creative entrepreneurship influence contemporary music industry practices".
10076: 6800: 4960: 1758:) became a more recognisable part of youth subculture. The genre further developed, incorporating and fusing elements from a wide range of existing musical genres, including the 9560: 9465: 3617: 772:(YMO). Their approach to sampling was a precursor to the contemporary approach of constructing music by cutting fragments of sounds and looping them using computer technology. " 10960: 8447: 8268: 7641: 1590:
in the United Kingdom in the late 1980s and developed further during the early 1990s in Germany before spreading throughout the rest of Europe, as a more melodic offshoot from
2975:". These events differed from underground raves by their organized nature, often taking place at major venues, and with measures to ensure the health and safety of attendees. 342:
Despite the limited electronic equipment available to dub pioneers such as King Tubby and Lee "Scratch" Perry, their experiments in remix culture were musically cutting-edge.
9711: 9681: 8650: 4239: 1498:, "Strings of Life" led London club-goers to accept house: "because most people hated house music and it was all rare groove and hip hop...I'd play 'Strings of Life' at the 281:
reggae tracks that emphasized rhythm, fragmented lyrical and melodic elements, and reverberant textures. The music was pioneered by studio engineers, such as Sylvan Morris,
7951: 6588: 5403: 574:" for Donna Summer in 1977. It became the first well-known disco hit to have a completely synthesized backing track. Other disco producers, most famously American producer 9423: 8386: 7144: 6856: 6273: 2592:
as an EDM conglomerate, and announced his plan to invest $ 1 billion to acquire EDM businesses. His acquisitions included regional promoters and festivals (including
7409: 7230: 10922: 10808: 3026:) earlier in the year. EDC Las Vegas boosted the Clark County economy by $ 350.3 million in 2015 alone, with over 405,000 attendees across three days (June 19–21). 1486:" (1987), which, together with May's previous release, "Nude Photo" (1987), helped raise techno's profile in Europe, especially the UK and Germany, during the 1987–1988 10744: 10342: 8590: 10900: 10015: 11244: 10416:
Curran, HV; Morgan, C (April 2000). "Cognitive, dissociative and psychotogenic effects of ketamine in recreational users on the night of drug use and 3 days later".
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deal for the festival with Anheuser-Busch's Budweiser brand, a local talent search, and organising collaborations between EDM producers and Chinese singers, such as
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Peoples, Glenn. "EDM's Social Dance." Billboard: The International Newsweekly of Music, Video and Home Entertainment July 6, 2013: 8. ProQuest. Web. July 20, 2015 .
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Burgess has stated that: "Initially I was using three terms – Futurist, Electronic Dance Music (the Landscape singles have EDM printed on them) and New Romantic."
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China is a market where EDM had initially made relatively few inroads; although promoters believed that the mostly instrumental music would remove a metaphorical
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of popular EDM, and suggested that it "all sounds the same". During the 2014 Ultra Music Festival, Deadmau5 made critical comments about up-and-coming EDM artist
9292: 4673: 9920: 9590: 8702: 7723: 6834: 5704: 4873: 1747:", a genre influenced by Jack Smooth and Basement Records, and later just "jungle", which became recognized as a separate musical genre popular at raves and on 10311: 9741: 8469: 8145: 8007: 7910: 7879: 5574: 2854:
introduced EDM in 2015–present and organised successful festivals and events such as Hey Ibiza, Sunset music Festival, Sky show and more. In an interview with
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have made overall headlining appearances on the main stages of Lollapalooza and Coachella respectively—placements that are typically associated with rock and
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in Britain. It is important to note when discussing the history of drum & bass that prior to jungle, rave music was getting faster and more experimental.
10862: 10137: 10098: 9227: 8538: 7663: 7534: 401:. His parties are credited with having kick-started the New York City hip-hop movement in 1973. A technique developed by DJ Kool Herc that became popular in 9643: 7815: 7208: 4308: 2876:, the growth of EDM in China was hampered by the lack of a prominent rave culture in the country as in other regions, as well as the popularity of domestic 9984: 9320: 8822: 8176: 8042: 7512: 3835: 3120:
music festival in Rothbury, Michigan rescheduled their event on June 25–27, 2020 to June 2021 due to health concerns. On July 9, 2020, New York City Mayor
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By the early 1990s, a style of music developed within the rave scene that had an identity distinct from American house and techno. This music, much like
9342: 6770: 4903: 3252:(MDMA), also known as ecstasy, "E", or "Molly", is often considered the drug of choice within the rave culture and is also used at clubs, festivals and 1180:
In the early 1980s, Chicago radio jocks The Hot Mix 5 and club DJs Ron Hardy and Frankie Knuckles played various styles of dance music, including older
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culture. Despite the industry's attempt to create a specific EDM brand, the acronym remains in use as an umbrella term for multiple genres, including
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MDMA has become a popular recreational drug of abuse at nightclubs and rave or techno parties, where it is combined with intense physical activity (
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and at present with the development of the subgenre "orchestral uplifting trance" or "uplifting trance with symphonic orchestra" by such artists as
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in 2013 that would allow it to access its resources whilst remaining an independent company; Live Nation CEO Michael Rapino described EDM as the "
451:, which was developed in 1971 by a team led by Shuichi Obata at Matsushita, which then released it onto the market in 1972. In the 1980s and 1990s 8883: 8560: 6458: 4168: 1425:, was the center of the scene. Amnesia became known across Europe and by the mid to late 1980s it was drawing people from all over the continent. 277:
culture that flourished between 1968 and 1985, to be one of the important precursors to contemporary electronic dance music. Dub productions were
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and the use of dance beats, led to a more commercial and accessible sound for synth-pop. This, its adoption by the style-conscious acts from the
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in 1979, large numbers of artists began to enjoy success with a synthesizer-based sound in the early 1980s, including late-1970s debutants like
11012: 10236:), crowded conditions (aggregation), high ambient temperature, poor hydration, loud noise, and is commonly taken together with other stimulant 7081: 6614: 5149: 3464: 3023: 1326: 3093:
around the UK and other countries with big EDM influence. These events are usually concerts from artists on the record's roster of musicians.
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Carvalho M, Carmo H, Costa VM, Capela JP, Pontes H, Remião F, Carvalho F, Bastos Mde L (August 2012). "Toxicity of amphetamines: an update".
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Kembrew McLeod (2001). "Genres, Subgenres, Sub-Subgenres and More: Musical and Social Difference Within Electronic/Dance Music Communities".
512: 10364: 8853: 7846: 6121: 2363:—brought dance music to the attention of popular music listeners. In the late 1990s, despite US media interest in dance music re-branded as 1887:
single releases. These tracks were darker, more experimental remixes with less emphasis on vocals, and attempted to incorporate elements of
10982: 8291: 6672: 3472: 2631:(formerly Clear Channel Media and Entertainment) also made efforts to align itself with EDM. In January 2014 It hired noted British DJ and 213:
created electronic music intended for dancing. Other early examples of music that influenced later electronic dance music include Jamaican
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MDMA is occasionally known for being taken in conjunction with psychedelic drugs. The more common combinations include MDMA combined with
966:
artists that were responding to the over-commercialization and subsequent demise of disco culture. The sound that emerged originated from
67:
from one recording to another. EDM producers also perform their music live in a concert or festival setting in what is sometimes called a
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was bringing worldwide popular attention to EDM after providing a soundtrack to the entry of athletes during the opening ceremony of the
6359: 4838: 4719: 10068: 9552: 6792: 5306: 4952: 2275:(also ADM or African Dance Music) emerged in Nigeria circa 2018 denoting EDM influences intermingled with Afrobeats, Nigerian Afropop, 8260: 5631: 5459: 106:
in the United States remained openly hostile to it until the 1990s and beyond. There was also a perceived association between EDM and
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opened the clubs Shoom and Spectrum, respectively. Both places became synonymous with acid house, and it was during this period that
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magazine voted for the winners of the first (and only) "Electronic Dance Music Awards". In a ceremony organized by the magazine and
1993:
held the number one and number two spots, respectively, on the UK top 40 singles chart. Since then, electro-house producers such as
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Some house producers openly admitted that "commercial" EDM needed further differentiation and creativity. Avicii, whose 2013 album
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and house. At the same time trance music was developing in Europe, the genre was also gathering a following in the Indian state of
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described as having progressed from the 1990s "kandi raver" to " slick and sexified yet also kitschy-surreal image midway between
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radio stations. iHeartMedia president John Sykes explained that he wanted his company's properties to be the "best destination ".
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deemed as one of the 50 most important events in dance music. In 2003, the influence of dance music on American radio resulted in
954:, an underground movement of "stripped-down" disco inspired music featuring "radically different sounds" started to emerge on the 12524: 11536: 7943: 7136: 6580: 6506: 6269: 5399: 5377: 3283:
products while taking MDMA for its cooling sensation while experiencing the drug's effects. Examples include menthol cigarettes,
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to cancel a planned concert in the city, despite arguing that there were dissimilarities between a festival and their concerts.
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The popularity of EDM and festivals also led some multi-genre festivals not strongly associated with electronic music, such as
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has had some influence in the development of electronic dance music since the 1970s. Inspired by Jamaican sound system culture
195:. Hybridization, where elements of two or more genres are combined, can lead to the emergence of an entirely new genre of EDM. 10930: 10800: 10766: 5999: 2110:
debuted a "dance" chart in 1974, the larger US music industry did not create music charts until the late 1990s. In July 1995,
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Morris, H.; Wallach, J. (July 2014). "From PCP to MXE: A comprehensive review of the non-medical use of dissociative drugs".
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American house and techno producers continued to travel abroad to establish their careers as DJs and producers. According to
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has alleged that DJs who hire ghost producers "have pretended to make their own music and us actual producers to struggle".
11320: 10736: 8598: 7347: 5290: 4894:"Back to the future: Yellow Magic Orchestra helped usher in electronica – and they may just have invented hip-hop, too" 4115: 11222: 10264: 10007: 2928:
with over 100,000 attendees, exhibiting the large crowds and dramatic lighting common at such events since the early 2000s.
2283:. A variant is Nigerian Afro-EDM which emerged in the 2020s encompassing afrobeats, Nigerian afro-house and afroelectro. 1432:
developing as a notable trend in the United Kingdom and Germany in the same year. In the UK an established warehouse party
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cancelled a planned event in Malaysia out of concern for the incident, and other drug-related deaths that occurred at the
950:" which began in the mid to late 1979, which in the United States lead to civil unrest and a riot in Chicago known as the 11635: 9257: 9187: 9104: 3950: 3728: 110:, which led governments at state and city levels to enact laws and policies intended to halt the spread of rave culture. 10830: 9794: 9409: 7306: 6557: 3128:
2020, which takes place on Randall's Island in New York City during Labor Day Weekend, fully canceled their 2020 event.
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rhythm. Gqom is categorized as both EDM and house music, characterized by diverse production techniques and variations.
1338:
music, but it is not known to have had any influence on the genre prior to the album's rediscovery in the 21st century.
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A number of deaths attributed to apparent drug use have occurred at major electronic music concerts and festivals. The
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was playing two copies of the same record on two turntables, in alternation, and at the point where a track featured a
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banned all electronic music events, pending future legislation, after five drug-related deaths and four injuries at a
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brand, and announced a partnership with SFX to co-produce live concerts and EDM-oriented original programming for its
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chart. By 2005, the prominence of dance music in North American popular culture had markedly increased. According to
1962: 710: 10303: 9733: 5582: 4870: 795:(1981) introduced the use of digital sampling in popular music, as the first album consisting of mostly samples and 12833: 9378: 8913: 8137: 6299: 2255: 2138:
Electronic dance music is generally composed and produced in a recording studio with specialized equipment such as
1651:, Ciro Visone, Soundlift, Arctic Moon, Sergey Nevone&Simon O'Shine etc. Closely related to Uplifting Trance is 1437: 17: 10129: 9219: 8530: 7030: 5765: 2319: 13735: 11630: 8168: 7205: 4298: 3827: 3708: 2882: 2163:
installed such as software synthesizers and effects units, which are controlled with a MIDI controller such as a
1281:"On and On" is sometimes cited as the 'first house record', though other examples from around that time, such as 955: 638:
as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s by the use of synthesizers in
286: 12625: 11559: 9976: 9857:"The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the creative industries: A literature review and future research agenda" 8038: 7502: 7274: 6346:
Buzzing basslines, huge kicks, party rocking drops. House music packed full of gigantic bass and massive synths.
2484:, as well as the video sharing website YouTube, also helped fuel interest in electronic music. Dubstep producer 582:(which came with the increased Jamaican migration to New York City in the 1970s) to provide alternatives to the 9317: 4893: 3531:
The only global DJ awards event that nominates and awards international DJ's in 11 categories held annually in
1467:
in Manchester, where Mike Pickering and Graeme Park's spot, Nude, was an important proving ground for American
880:" (1982), made it very popular on dancefloors. The track, which also featured the melody line from Kraftwerk's 773: 13353: 10037: 9156: 9126: 7370: 7106: 5834: 5561: 3245:
Pictured above is what the drug ecstasy commonly looks like, though there are many different shapes and forms.
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in 2006 was the "tipping point" for EDM—it introduced the duo to a new generation of "rock kids". As noted by
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entered into an agreement with SFX to become the official wireless sponsor of its events, and partnered with
2585: 861: 810:, which engineer Kenji Murata custom-built for YMO. The LMD-649 was also used for sampling by other Japanese 520: 11564: 9942: 7432: 13648: 13631: 11154: 9424:"House Music Comes Home: How Chicago's Summer of Music Festivals Has Reinvigorated the City's Dance Spirit" 7005: 6732: 5661: 3037:, to add more electronic acts to their lineup. They often play EDM-specific stages, but major acts such as 2775: 2139: 1942: 1289:" (1985), have also been cited. House music quickly spread to American cities including New York City, and 815: 807: 418: 10594: 8680: 8531:"Randy Phillips Steps Down as CEO of LiveStyle, Shifts Focus to Managing Boy Band Why Don't We: Exclusive" 1084:
inspired the birth of electro. As the electronic sound developed, instruments such as the bass guitar and
2979:'s Rawley Bornstein described electronic music as "the new rock and roll", as has Lollapalooza organizer 2436:, as it brought together variations of electronic dance music with the singer's R&B sounds. In 2009, 1970: 881: 872:(often abbreviated as the "808") notably played an important role in the evolution of dance music, after 9943:"COVID-19 Concert Cancellation Tracker: Gauging How Long The Event Shutdown Will Last [Updates]" 8499: 7056: 3346:
2010; as a result, the event was re-located to Las Vegas the following year. Drug-related deaths during
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a heavy bassline, and frequently includes melodic elements to help establish cohesion within the track.
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etc. Stylistic variation within an established EDM genre can lead to the emergence of what is called a
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By 1994, jungle had begun to gain mainstream popularity, and fans of the music (often referred to as
1294: 1052:. Also called electro-funk or electro-boogie, but later shortened to electro, cited pioneers include 583: 11660: 6610: 2711:. The company began to slowly divest its live music assets in 2018, including selling its stakes in 2580:
in the EDM industry began in 2012—especially in terms of live events. In June 2012, media executive
2379:" "helped smuggle the innovative techniques of electronic dance music onto the American pop charts" 13710: 11495: 11306: 2986: 2763: 2683: 2577: 2500: 2376: 1982: 1713: 508: 13611: 9644:"Ultra Music Festival 2019 Tickets on Sale; Fate of Bayfront Park Location to Be Decided Thursday" 6382: 860:
The emergence of electronic dance music in the 1980s was shaped by the development of several new
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culture of the 1980s and early 1990s began to evolve into legitimate, organized EDM concerts and
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has a marketing relationship with the Ultra Music Festival, and has incorporated Dutch producers
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chart, tracking the top 50 electronic songs based on sales, radio airplay, club play, and online
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Rodriguez, Krystal (September 23, 2014). "Here are the winners of this year's Ibiza DJ Awards".
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have been openly crediting their producers in an attempt to avoid censure and for transparency.
1503:
25,000 people at a time were attending commercially organised underground parties called raves.
1443:
scene fueled underground after-parties that featured dance music exclusively. Also in 1988, the
12823: 11889: 11045: 10639: 7816:"Live Nation Buys EDM Entertainment Company Cream Holdings Ltd, Owner of Creamfields Festivals" 3268: 3185: 3054: 2791: 2644: 2581: 2554: 2433: 2401: 1398: 1310: 1236: 1101: 1081: 978:, and other genres. Much of the music produced during this time was, like disco, catering to a 951: 851: 769: 694: 674: 428: 234: 11124: 10613:
Copeland, J.; Dillon, P. (2005). "The health and psycho-social consequences of ketamine use".
10564:"Pharmacological content of tablets sold as "ecstasy": Results from an online testing service" 7911:"John Sykes, Robert Sillerman on New Clear Channel, SFX Partnership: 'We Want to Be the Best'" 6636: 5523: 4742: 4592: 4585: 4442: 4387: 4279: 4264: 4214: 4030: 3897: 2167:. This setup is generally sufficient to complete entire productions, which are then ready for 898:, "Planet Rock" "didn't so much put the 808 on the map so much as reorient an entire world of 12051: 11726: 11699: 11337: 11180: 11053: 7977:"Exclusive: Bolstering Massive EDM Strategy, T-Mobile Debuts Above & Beyond Video Series" 6367: 4824: 4818: 4711: 4553: 4416: 4358: 4201: 4072: 4003: 3977: 3889: 3688: 3612: 3351: 3211: 3089: 3080:
and downtown Miami, but subsequently approved a proposal to move the event to one of Miami's
2529: 2334: 2074: 1491: 1369: 1361: 1065: 804: 551: 7572: 7535:"'The potential for disaster was just too big': small Canadian city shuts down Skrillex gig" 5303: 3088:. Following the festival, which was impacted by transportation issues (as there is only one 2865:
EDM has become part of mainstream music after the 2018 breakthrough of a young artist named
13000: 12613: 11581: 10199: 8621:"Deadmau5 Trolls Martin Garrix with 'Old MacDonald Had a Farm' Remix of 'Animals' at Ultra" 7342: 5620: 4259: 4036: 3136: 3113: 2787: 2549: 2517: 2453: 2420: 2387: 2106: 527:
used synthesizers in several disco songs from 1976 to 1977, including "Bionic Boogie" from
324: 312: 294: 12843: 8470:"UK-based live events firm Superstruct Entertainment buys electronic music giant ID&T" 8349:"SFX Emerges From Bankruptcy with a New Name, LiveStyle, and New Leader in Randy Phillips" 5952: 5735: 3429:
The BRIT awards in the UK introduced a "British Dance Act" category in 1994, first won by
1872:. In the United Kingdom, the origins of the genre can be traced back to the growth of the 8: 13081: 12958: 12909: 12332: 12012: 11721: 11675: 10418: 7253: 6215: 5285: 5187: 4930: 3915: 3272: 3076:
after continued concerns, the commissioners voted to bar the festival from being held in
2807: 2753: 2621: 2525: 2473: 2160: 2036: 1897: 1869: 11709: 10203: 9318:"N.J. basks in the glow of the brave new rave: Electronic dance festivals go mainstream" 9004: 6246: 5217: 4502: 2858:, Djsky revealed he was the first to introduce Electronic Music Dance into Ghana music. 2767: 2731:
Following the popularization of EDM in America a number of producers and DJs, including
721:. In Japan, Yellow Magic Orchestra's success opened the way for synth-pop bands such as 307: 102:
were influential both in Europe and the United States, mainstream media outlets and the
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and venues realized that DJs could generate larger profits than traditional musicians;
2415: 2217: 1935: 1707: 1599: 1577: 1573: 1459:
gained prominence as a party drug. Other important UK clubs included Back to Basics in
1290: 1255: 1129: 1105: 963: 892:, and popularized the 808 as a "fundamental element of futuristic sound". According to 877: 865: 831: 504: 336: 320: 10400: 10130:"EDC 2021's Failure to Launch: How a Plan to Bring 200,000 People to Vegas Fell Apart" 7664:"The Year EDM Sold Out: Swedish House Mafia, Skrillex and Deadmau5 Hit the Mainstream" 6979: 6510: 3750:, p. 5, in discussing the definition of underground dance music as it relates to 3124:
decided that all sizeable events will be suspended through September 30. As a result,
2126: 13616: 13405: 13005: 12983: 12684: 12603: 12275: 11983: 11918: 11842: 11797: 11527: 11501: 11473: 11454: 11437: 11392: 11371: 11343: 11310: 11249: 10718: 10643: 10586: 10582: 10519: 10462: 10435: 10270: 10215: 9894: 9876: 7724:"SFX Purchases 75% Stake in ID&T, Announce U.S. Edition of Tomorrowland at Ultra" 6915: 6903: 6707: 6219: 6188: 6161: 6094: 6073: 6029: 5925: 5897: 5796: 5529: 5502: 5465: 5369: 5157: 5060: 5019: 4828: 4748: 4596: 4148: 4105: 4040: 3668: 3604: 3367: 3214:, particularly with a wide range of drugs that have been categorized under the name " 3102: 2812: 2736: 2671: 2628: 2589: 2493: 2425: 2342: 2247: 2134:
setup for EDM production with computer, audio interface and various MIDI instruments.
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on the quarter notes and a snare or high hat on the second, fourth, or eighth notes.
1216: 979: 443:, the first direct-drive turntable on the market, and the first in their influential 390: 351: 332: 256: 11147:"30th Annual International Dance Music Awards—Winter Music Conference 2015—WMC 2015" 10408: 9674:"Ultra Music Festival gave thousands to Miami campaigns. Will donations sway votes?" 7179: 2329:". At the time, a wave of electronic music bands from the United Kingdom, including 1879:
The earliest known dubstep releases date back to 1998, and were usually featured as
1428:
By 1988, house music had become the most popular form of club music in Europe, with
13588: 13476: 13437: 13338: 13322: 13278: 13209: 13027: 12756: 12588: 12507: 12347: 12187: 12155: 11896: 11807: 11802: 11792: 11704: 11650: 11604: 11427: 11419: 10710: 10678: 10622: 10578: 10509: 10501: 10427: 10396: 10227: 10207: 9884: 9868: 8975:"Kuami Eugene, Wendy Shay, Edem, Yaa Pono, Others For Jack Daniel's Music Festival" 6895: 6003: 5731: 4344: 4247: 3869: 3723: 3331: 3219: 3201: 3064: 3050: 2999: 2964: 2873: 2723:
and React Presents. Phillips stepped down as CEO in 2019 to pursue other projects.
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One of the first Detroit productions to receive wider attention was Derrick May's "
1410: 1402: 1382: 1251: 1197: 1125: 1109: 1057: 1053: 894: 873: 819: 786: 765: 702: 690: 682: 643: 639: 448: 444: 440: 339:, was widely used by dub producers in the 1970s to produce echo and delay effects. 302: 170: 166: 126: 56: 40: 13348: 10069:"Electric Daisy Carnival to Take Place in May Despite Continued COVID-19 Concerns" 9872: 9795:"Ultra Music Festival Announces New Miami 2020 Dates in Classic Downtown Location" 7785:"Live Nation Acquires L.A. EDM Promoter HARD: Will the Mainstream Get More Ravey?" 6899: 4785:"It's Easy When You're Big In Japan: Yellow Magic Orchestra at The Hollywood Bowl" 2118:
hosted the first awards ceremony, calling it the "Electronic Dance Music Awards".
1930:
between 125 and 135 beats per minute, usually 128. Its origins were influenced by
13536: 12716: 12669: 12039: 12034: 11901: 11772: 11665: 11386: 11302:
Unlocking the Groove: Rhythm, Meter, and Musical Design in Electronic Dance Music
11300: 10626: 9431: 9324: 9005:"منسق الموسيقى وحفلات ال dj العالمي سكاي وفريقه زار مستشفى سرطان الاطفال في غانا" 7595:"New Dance/Electronic Songs Chart Launches With Will.i.am & Britney at No. 1" 7337: 7260: 7237: 7212: 7186: 6932: 6531: 6211: 6168: 5325: 5310: 5280: 4925: 4877: 4452: 4426: 4397: 4368: 4339: 4243: 4169:"The Intersection of Hip Hop and Electronic Dance Music: A History of Influences" 4099: 4082: 4032:
Mastering Digital Audio Production: The Professional Music Workflow with Mac OS X
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electronic effects. It featured layering techniques and incorporated elements of
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was pioneered by King Tubby and other Jamaican sound artists, using DJ-inspired
13593: 13481: 13417: 13283: 13256: 13236: 13137: 13127: 13076: 12926: 12640: 12564: 12519: 12315: 12310: 12280: 12270: 12242: 12017: 12005: 11913: 11854: 11694: 11655: 10983:"Kraftwerk Can't Play Buenos Aires Concert Due to Electronic Music Ban: Report" 10448: 7082:"No more 4x4: How sounds from the Global South stopped club culture stagnating" 4865: 4697:, p. 97, "synth pop (also called electro pop, techno pop, and the like)"; 3592: 3588: 3335: 3292: 3205: 3121: 3081: 2667: 2368: 2346: 2093: 2026: 1974: 1520: 1472: 1452: 1448: 1422: 1365: 1357: 1244: 1240: 1145: 1113: 1049: 988: 941: 911: 889: 782: 754: 686: 667: 602: 559: 507:
rhythm machine. The use of drum machines in disco production was influenced by
496: 266: 122: 99: 12731: 11423: 10682: 10666: 10211: 8884:"Electronic Music Industry Now Worth Close to $ 7 Billion Amid Slowing Growth" 8103: 7307:"A history of dance music: Tiësto DJs at the Athens Olympics opening ceremony" 6307: 3940: 1447:
party vibe associated with Ibiza's DJ Alfredo was transported to London, when
1040:
In the early 1980s, electro (short for "electro-funk") emerged as a fusion of
1029:
The instrument that provided electro's synthesized programmed drum beats, the
884:, informed the development of electronic dance music, and subgenres including 13699: 13583: 13531: 13442: 13241: 13194: 13086: 12904: 12899: 12877: 12860: 12790: 12773: 12657: 12534: 12465: 12391: 12374: 12249: 12130: 12125: 12120: 12105: 11957: 11884: 11787: 11757: 11741: 11682: 11218: 10505: 9880: 7241: 7217: 7191: 6907: 6549: 5800: 5161: 5064: 4664: 3650: 3438: 3363: 3284: 3077: 3042: 3007: 3003: 2980: 2886: 2771: 2740: 2655: 2461: 2457: 2445: 2360: 2272: 2196:
are noted for their usage of ghost producers in their songs whereas DJs like
2181: 2164: 2053: 2002: 1969:'s "I See Girls" in 2005 (UK #11). In November 2006, electroGq-house tracks " 1958: 1909: 1892: 1884: 1853: 1731: 1703: 1687: 1640: 1628: 1444: 1378: 1259: 1248: 1208: 1167: 1149: 1093: 1089: 1030: 1025: 907: 903: 869: 567: 488: 406: 386: 371: 347: 210: 184: 95: 71:. Since its inception EDM has expanded to include a wide range of subgenres. 9855:
Khlystova, Olena; Kalyuzhnova, Yelena; Belitski, Maksim (February 1, 2022).
9704:"Miami Commission votes down Ultra Music Festival's return to Bayfront Park" 9406:"Report Reveals EDC Vegas' $ 1.3B+ Impact on Local Economy | Insomniac" 9066:"Introduced Electronic Dance Music to Ghana, Djsky on WatsUp TV – watsup.tv" 2359:—heavily influenced by club music trends and produced with British producer 1144:
created an electro-funk sound with "Al-Naafyish (The Soul)" that influenced
697:
to produce music with a simple and austere sound. After the breakthrough of
319:
as a performance instrument. They also foregrounded spatial effects such as
13643: 13553: 13541: 13498: 13385: 13246: 13199: 13174: 12968: 12892: 12783: 12761: 12721: 12706: 12598: 12502: 12480: 12470: 12426: 12421: 12337: 12237: 12217: 12175: 12140: 12068: 12024: 11928: 11441: 10722: 10590: 10466: 10439: 10219: 9898: 8733:"SNL Digital Shorts return with 'Davvincii' to skewer EDM and overpaid DJs" 5699: 5666: 4898: 3926: 3756: 3683: 3512: 3378: 3355: 3347: 3125: 3112:
were postponed or canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. On March 4, 2020,
3085: 3034: 2972: 2955: 2946: 2563: 2441: 2437: 2392: 2355: 2235: 2189: 2143: 2061: 1861: 1837: 1829: 1800: 1748: 1699: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1648: 1603: 1563: 1536: 1524: 1414: 1306: 1271: 1263: 1171: 1141: 1033: 796: 777: 761: 742: 714: 706: 610: 543: 516: 500: 410: 316: 298: 270: 154: 107: 87: 79: 10523: 9734:"Ultra Music Festival gets new home on Virginia Key for at least one year" 9157:"Rophnan shines at Leza Awards night | The Reporter Ethiopia English" 8793:"SNL takes stab at EDM culture in new digital short featuring 'Davvincii'" 4549: 4468: 4332: 3535:, Spain, winners selected by a public vote and one of the most important. 2188:
are often noted for their ghost production work for other producers while
362:
and harmonic sounds. Techniques such as a long echo delay were also used.
13653: 13558: 13503: 13486: 13410: 13395: 13343: 13224: 13219: 13179: 13162: 13157: 13142: 13049: 12943: 12887: 12751: 12736: 12711: 12679: 12475: 12451: 12327: 12322: 12265: 12232: 12222: 12165: 12150: 12145: 12110: 12083: 11995: 11950: 11869: 11847: 11819: 11812: 11762: 11731: 11621: 11281: 10008:"Electric Daisy Carnival Officially Canceled for 2020, Founder Announces" 6241: 6091:
The Dance Music Manual: Tools, Toys, and Techniques – Second Edition
5575:"Finding Jesse – The Discovery of Jesse Saunders As the Founder of House" 4506: 4485: 3678: 3418: 3253: 3227: 3197: 3157: 2894: 2712: 2679: 2651: 2640: 2632: 2613: 2609: 2338: 2330: 2326: 2131: 1998: 1915: 1865: 1833: 1812: 1656: 1652: 1611: 1607: 1487: 1394: 1275: 1247:, had elements that became staples of the early house sound, such as the 1212: 1201: 1185: 1161: 1117: 1061: 1004: 1000: 919: 847: 800: 791: 750: 635: 631: 575: 571: 547: 478: 424: 381: 355: 343: 176: 142: 83: 9343:"Lollapalooza's Perry Farrell on EDM and Elevating the Aftershow: Video" 4532: 4389:
In the Box Music Production: Advanced Tools and Techniques for Pro Tools
749:, led to success for large numbers of British synth-pop acts (including 157:, as well as their respective subgenres, which all predate the acronym. 13626: 13573: 13563: 13526: 13508: 13457: 13422: 13310: 13293: 13231: 13214: 13204: 13132: 13042: 13017: 12948: 12882: 12870: 12726: 12635: 12630: 12549: 12512: 12460: 12357: 12352: 12342: 12285: 12197: 12170: 12135: 12115: 12088: 12058: 12029: 11945: 11940: 11935: 11874: 11824: 11714: 11670: 10953:"Three Dead After State of Trance Festival in Jakarta, Drugs Suspected" 10449:"Club drugs: MDMA, gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), Rohypnol, and ketamine" 10387: 9458:"How Coachella's final day symbolizes the electronic music fever pitch" 8854:"'The Balloon Deflated': What's Next for Dance Music After the EDM Era" 7496: 7494: 7492: 7490: 7488: 5757: 5053:"Roland launch new versions of the iconic 808, 909 and 303 instruments" 4303: 3751: 3713: 3626: 3456: 3321: 3311: 3299: 3235: 3046: 2942: 2481: 2469: 2193: 2040: 1978: 1954: 1857: 1808: 1788: 1780: 1735: 1587: 1569: 1552: 1516: 1495: 1433: 1429: 1386: 1351: 1335: 1228: 1224: 1175: 1097: 1073: 935: 923: 899: 885: 835: 734: 718: 698: 606: 474: 414: 282: 226: 130: 114: 75: 12995: 11488:
Weekend Societies: Electronic Dance Music Festivals and Event-Cultures
11408:"Sit down to float: The cultural meaning of ketamine use in Hong Kong" 10304:"Warning over fake ecstasy tablets after seven people die in Scotland" 9613:"Ultra Music Announces Review After Festival Security Draws Criticism" 6424: 2650:
Major brands have also used the EDM phenomena as a means of targeting
662:. It arose as a distinct genre in Japan and the United Kingdom in the 13427: 13390: 13288: 13263: 13152: 13107: 13091: 13037: 12963: 12953: 12931: 12853: 12838: 12818: 12778: 12768: 12694: 12674: 12620: 12581: 12559: 12539: 12497: 12409: 12369: 12160: 12100: 12000: 11978: 11962: 11923: 11908: 11864: 11782: 11777: 11767: 11558:
Vice Magazine. 2013. Rave Culture, a handy guide for middle America:
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Dancing on Drugs: Risk, Health and Hedonism in the British Club Scene
9250:"technoton-magazin.com – technoton magazin Resources and Information" 8643:"Deadmau5 gives reason for techno track: "EDM sounds the same to me"" 8138:"Ultra Music Festival's 16th Anything but Sweet, Though Still Potent" 4401: 4372: 3693: 3576: 3520: 3390: 3382: 3303: 3298:
The incidence of nonmedical ketamine has increased in the context of
3215: 3153: 2921: 2916: 2855: 2704: 2636: 2513: 2411: 2276: 2267: 2239: 2014: 1994: 1923: 1888: 1849: 1841: 1804: 1763: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1679: 1532: 1499: 1232: 1077: 1041: 984: 975: 843: 663: 659: 655: 596: 579: 456: 436: 432: 394: 359: 262: 246: 230: 214: 188: 175:
Various EDM genres have evolved over the last 40 years, for example;
138: 44: 12576: 8319:"SFX Entertainment Emerges From Bankruptcy With New Name: LiveStyle" 7485: 6171:"Absorbed and transfigured elements of techno, drum'n' bass and dub" 2786:
criticized Deadmau5 on Twitter for "sarcastically" mixing Avicii's "
2783: 2766:", stated that most EDM lacked "longevity". Deadmau5 criticized the 2383: 2197: 1636: 13680: 13462: 13358: 13315: 13298: 13273: 13184: 13117: 13112: 13069: 13064: 13010: 12988: 12800: 12795: 12664: 12645: 12593: 12485: 12446: 12414: 12404: 12399: 12384: 12379: 12305: 12290: 12202: 12095: 11859: 11689: 11245:"American Music Awards 2014: Complete List of Winners and Nominees" 8440:"Superstruct Entertainment Purchases Dutch Festival Brand ID&T" 8231:"After failed CEO takeover bid, what's next for SFX Entertainment?" 7880:"SFX and Clear Channel Partner for Digital, Terrestrial Radio Push" 7755:"Live Nation Teams With Insomniac Events in 'Creative Partnership'" 6187:
Perseus Books; Reprint edition (Jan 5, 2012), pages 511–516, (
6116: 5826: 5695:"Charanjit Singh on how he invented acid house ... by mistake" 5373: 3673: 3596: 3452: 3430: 3359: 3276: 3241: 3193: 3038: 2862: 2732: 2708: 2659: 2601: 2544: 2540: 2485: 2444:
began to gain prominence in mainstream pop music thanks to several
2429: 2280: 2049: 1950: 1946: 1919: 1845: 1755: 1674: 1667:
genre originated in the mid-1990s, with its popularity then led by
1544: 1471:
dance music. The success of house and acid house paved the way for
1205: 1069: 811: 678: 647: 614: 515:" (1971), with its rhythm echoed in McCrae's "Rock Your Baby", and 192: 10365:"Director's Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse" 9824: 9493:"Russell Smith: Exposés on EDM festivals shift long overdue blame" 9035:"DJ Sky brags, says he introduced electronic dance music to Ghana" 8169:"The Fall Of SFX: From Billion-Dollar Company To Bankruptcy Watch" 8104:"An Electric Desert Experience: The 2014 EDC Las Vegas Phenomenon" 7371:"Justin Timberlake explains how David Bowie influenced 'SexyBack'" 6204: 6039: 5453: 5451: 4701:, p. 2153, "Techno-pop, also termed synth-pop or electro-pop" 2950: 814:
artists in the early 1980s, including YMO-associated acts such as
455:
DJs used turntables as musical instruments in their own right and
13268: 13251: 13059: 13022: 12914: 12865: 12652: 12362: 11470:
This is Our House: House Music, Cultural Spaces, and Technologies
10863:"Six dead from 'meth' at Future Music Festival Asia 2014: police" 10385:
Awuonda, M (July 13, 1996). "Swedes alarmed at ketamine misuse".
8823:"David Guetta's New Track Is Worse For Techno Than It Is For EDM" 7944:"7Up Turns to Electronic Dance Music to Lift Spirits – and Sales" 6673:"The Mainstreaming Of EDM And The Precipitous Drop That Followed" 6641: 4537: 4490: 4473: 4101:
Electronic and Experimental Music: Technology, Music, and Culture
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after an underaged attendee died from "complications of ischemic
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parodied the stereotypes of EDM culture and push-button DJs in a
2720: 2593: 2489: 2372: 2350: 2243: 1986: 1823: 1767: 1314: 1085: 730: 722: 452: 402: 377: 68: 11013:"Buenos Aires bans electronic music festivals after five deaths" 9523:"Music festival safety recommendations come too late for family" 8500:"LiveXLive Acquires EDM Promoter React Presents for $ 2 Million" 7031:"Gqom is the explosive South African sound bursting into Europe" 6292: 3389:
event in the city in April 2016. The ban forced electronic band
2707:, under the leadership of Randy Phillips, a former executive of 2539:
declared a "new rave generation" led by acts like David Guetta,
1828:
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in
13578: 13491: 13400: 13122: 13054: 13032: 12973: 12936: 12828: 12699: 12689: 12571: 12554: 12492: 12295: 12227: 12078: 12073: 11879: 11552:
Simplified guide to the various EDM genres with sample tracks:
10542: 10540: 5947: 5448: 3494: 3362:, prompted the final day of both events to be cancelled, while 3288: 2890: 2828: 2745: 2692: 2521: 2449: 2298: 2251: 2205: 2099: 2032: 1880: 1744: 1644: 1591: 1347: 1137: 1008: 996: 967: 915: 855: 634:
that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the
482: 204: 180: 146: 60: 11074: 10161:"Electronic Dance Music's Love Affair With Ecstasy: A History" 10099:"COVID-19 effect: EDC Las Vegas postpones festival to October" 8261:"The $ 6.9 Billion Bubble? Inside The Uncertain Future Of EDM" 7137:"Electronic Dance Concerts Turn Up Volume, Tempting Investors" 6857:"Mat Zo just called out the big names who use ghost producers" 6793:"Dance Music's "Dirty Little Secret" Isn't That Big of a Deal" 6408: 6403:... Skrillex, a 23-year-old electro-house/dubstep producer ... 4618:"ARTS IN AMERICA; Here's to Disco, It Never Could Say Goodbye" 946:
During the post-disco era that followed the backlash against "
74:
In the late 1980s and early 1990s, following the emergence of
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Generation Ecstasy: Into the World of Techno and Rave Culture
6185:
Energy Flash: A Journey Through Rave Music and Dance Culture,
5894:
Generation Ecstasy: Into the World of Techno and Rave Culture
3718: 3532: 2877: 2851: 2847: 2795: 2616:, and announced a "creative partnership" with EDC organizers 2608:
which focuses on electronic music. Live Nation also acquired
2504: 2492:", which had drawn comparisons to the aggression and tone of 1927: 1784: 1740: 1460: 1298: 1181: 971: 947: 651: 524: 492: 468: 447:
series of turntables. The most influential turntable was the
398: 350:
electronics, complete with drop-outs, echo, equalization and
218: 64: 11568: 10537: 10367:. National Institute on Drug Abuse. May 2000. Archived from 9854: 9285:"A fatal toll on concertgoers as raves boost cities' income" 8008:"Is Electronic Dance Music The Ticket To Reach Millennials?" 6581:"What the Hell Is Trap Music (and Why Is Dubstep Involved)?" 6351: 6325: 6145:
Energy Flash: A Journey Through Rave Music and Dance Culture
5464:(2nd ed., reprint ed.). London: Continuum. p. 25. 2998:
noted that festival promoters have done an excellent job at
1832:
in the late 1990s. It is generally characterized by sparse,
1693: 311:. Dub producers made improvised deconstructions of existing 13665: 13447: 13432: 13189: 11540: 10667:"Ketamine use: Minimising problems and maximising pleasure" 8292:"Has EDM opened doors or slammed them shut in dance music?" 6509:(in Japanese). bounce.com. February 7, 2008. Archived from 6480: 5873: 5728:"Charanjit Singh – Synthesizing: Ten Ragas to a Disco Beat" 3584: 3339: 3307: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3072: 2934: 2675: 2465: 2292: 2231: 2151: 1456: 1331: 1267: 1133: 1045: 738: 459:
use developed into a creative practice called turntablism.
134: 48: 8944:"DJSky delivers electrifying performance at JD Music Fest" 7847:"Boston Radio Station Switches to Electronic Dance Format" 6374: 4820:
Hip-hop Japan: rap and the paths of cultural globalization
3941:"Silver Apples Made EDM in the 1960s - Supersonic - Ep. 6" 3797: 2499:
With the increasing popularity of electronic dance music,
1320:
The electronic instrumentation and minimal arrangement of
1072:. Early hip hop and rap combined with German and Japanese 59:
by DJs who create seamless selections of tracks, called a
10893:"Blanked out: Life In Color cancelled due to drug deaths" 10634:
Measham, Fiona; Parker, Howard; Aldridge, Judith (2001).
10492: 9765:"Ultra Music Festival to Return to Bayfront Park in 2020" 7433:"It's a $ 6.2B industry but, how did EDM get so popular?" 7402:"How David Bowie Inspired Justin Timberlake's 'SexyBack'" 5861: 5849: 5604:
Paoletta, Michael (December 16, 1989). "Back To Basics".
5015:
Keyboard Presents the Evolution of Electronic Dance Music
4741:
Mayumi Yoshida Barakan & Judith Connor Greer (1996).
4640: 4299:"History of the Record Player Part II: The Rise and Fall" 4213:
Nicholas Collins, Margaret Schedel, Scott Wilson (2013),
4071:
Nicholas Collins, Margaret Schedel, Scott Wilson (2013),
3264: 3223: 3189: 3147: 2976: 2802: 1595: 1374: 1088:
were replaced by synthesizers and most notably by iconic
746: 11336:
Collins, Nick; Schedel, Margaret; Wilson, Scott (2013).
11005: 10737:"'EDC' Raver Teen Sasha Rodriguez Died From Ecstasy Use" 10189: 9913:"BREAKING: Ultra Miami Cancelled Over Coronavirus Fears" 7971: 7969: 7299: 6955:"Krizbeatz Is Nigeria's 'King of New Wave' - Okayplayer" 11364:'You Better Work'!: Underground Dance Music in New York 10975: 10923:"Police Probe 'A State of Trance' Festival Drug Deaths" 10915: 9450: 8591:"EDM Will Eat Itself: Big Room stars are getting bored" 5967: 4005:
Dub: Soundscapes and Shattered Songs in Jamaican Reggae
3979:
Dub: Soundscapes and Shattered Songs in Jamaican Reggae
3787: 3785: 3022:(the semi-final and national championship games of the 2320:
Beacham Theater § Late Night era: (1988–1994) Aahz
1934:. The term has been used to describe the music of many 11040: 11038: 9553:"Ultra Fest to Stay in Miami, City Commission Decides" 8703:"Afrojack and Deadmau5 argue over what's "good music"" 7463:"DJ David Guetta leads the EDM charge into mainstream" 7107:"These are the most exciting gqom producers right now" 6261: 5525:
Funk: The Music, The People, and The Rhythm of The One
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with the tracks "Core" and "Scylla" released in 2014,
1334:
performed in a disco style, anticipated the sounds of
217:
during the late 1960s to 1970s, the synthesizer-based
86:, underground festivals and an upsurge of interest in 9970: 9968: 9605: 8695: 8635: 7966: 7694:"Exclusive: SFX Acquires ID&T, Voodoo Experience" 4712:"Synth-Pop Music Guide: A Brief History of Synth-Pop" 4444:
Hot Stuff: Disco and the Remaking of American Culture
4418:
Hot Stuff: Disco and the Remaking of American Culture
4382: 4380: 1663:"combines progressive elements with pop music". The 305:
that Veal considers comparable to techniques used in
11451:
Music Cultures in the United States: an Introduction
11335: 10885: 8763:"Watch Saturday Night Live Mock Big Room DJ Culture" 8341: 7902: 7746: 5979: 4694: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3782: 3322:
Drug-related deaths at electronic dance music events
914:
similarly influenced electronic dance music such as
11472:. Popular Cultural Studies. Vol. 13. Ashgate. 11035: 10552: 8876: 8131: 8129: 7587: 6064: 6062: 6060: 6058: 6056: 5333: 4778: 4776: 10767:"Man dies at Electric Daisy Carnival in Las Vegas" 10729: 9965: 9212: 8064: 8062: 8060: 7838: 7807: 7777: 7656: 4584: 4525: 4377: 4216:Electronic Music: Cambridge Introductions to Music 4074:Electronic Music: Cambridge Introductions to Music 2150:all set up to interact with one another using the 1774: 1409:In the mid-1980s house music thrived on the small 11603: 9583:"Miami Commission: Ultra stays in downtown Miami" 9487: 9485: 9483: 9279: 9277: 9275: 9188:"In China, Concert Promoter Wants EDM in the Mix" 8253: 8160: 7686: 7338:"Billboard Bits: Jack Black, Dub Narcotic, Milky" 7006:"Soundtrack of the Townships: Gqom | norient.com" 5621:"The club DJ: a brief history of a cultural icon" 5248:"The Story of the Synth that Changed Pop Forever" 3809: 1852:, drawing on a lineage of related styles such as 1848:frequencies. The style emerged as an offshoot of 673:Early synth-pop pioneers included Japanese group 278: 13697: 10945: 10759: 9977:"Electric Zoo 2020 cancelled due to coronavirus" 9515: 9371: 8725: 8126: 7871: 7455: 7399: 7368: 6933:"The new African beat set to get Europe dancing" 6827:""Ghost-Producing" Is EDM's Dirty Little Secret" 6318: 6053: 5725: 4773: 2774:and later played an edited version of Garrix's " 2703:SFX emerged from bankruptcy in December 2016 as 2460:, as well as his collaborations with US pop and 397:introduced large bass heavy speaker rigs to the 11405: 11181:"Gonzales Prepares More Batches of Bucketheads" 11174: 11172: 10831:"Electric Zoo to Clamp Down on Drugs This Year" 10794: 10792: 10546: 10530: 10158: 9416: 8665: 8553: 8228: 8057: 7938: 7936: 5344:"Electro-Funk > WHAT DID IT ALL MEAN ?" 5050: 4887: 4885: 3302:and other parties. However, its emergence as a 2719:), and later other SFX-owned promoters such as 1682:or house (and occasionally more reminiscent of 11139: 10823: 9575: 9480: 9312: 9310: 9272: 8310: 7716: 6544: 6542: 6540: 6018: 5521: 5188:"Nine Great Tracks That Use the Roland TR-909" 3859: 2670:has a similar relationship as beer sponsor of 1463:, Sheffield's Leadmill and Music Factory, and 409:. This technique was further used to manually 11589: 10855: 10698: 10375: 10183: 9545: 9365: 9220:"Is the EDM Scene in China about to Pop Off?" 8583: 7057:"Various Artists: The Sound of Durban Vol. 1" 5943:"Interview: Derrick May—The Secret of Techno" 5920:Unterberger R., Hicks S., Dempsey J, (1999). 5750: 5686: 5653: 4558: 4461: 11169: 10789: 10664: 10038:"EDC Las Vegas Officially Canceled For 2020" 9070:WatsUp.TV, Pan African Entertainment TV Show 8197: 8097: 8095: 7933: 7752: 7503:"The Dumbing Down of Electronic Dance Music" 6104: 6083: 5618: 5496: 5275: 5273: 4882: 4812: 4810: 4688: 4478: 3981:, pages 26–44, "Electronic Music in Jamaica" 3885: 3883: 3485:Actual Life 3 (January 1 – September 9 2022) 11493: 11361: 11178: 10798: 9340: 9307: 9185: 9119: 8755: 8409:"Live Nation Acquires Rock in Rio Festival" 8379:"Live Nation Acquires Rock in Rio Festival" 8101: 8039:"Why Millennials And EDM Get Along So Well" 7908: 7877: 7844: 7500: 7134: 7130: 7128: 6537: 6179: 6177: 5501:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 255. 5218:"9 of the best 909 tracks using the TR-909" 4646: 4411: 4409: 4065: 3747: 3482:Most recently won (2023) by Fred Again for 3024:NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament 3018:area—as much revenue as its hosting of the 3006:region's economy. The inaugural edition of 2717:attempted Las Vegas edition of the festival 2639:to produce programming for its "Evolution" 2155:generally consists of a computer running a 1506: 1341: 1100:. Early uses of the TR-808 include several 958:. This new scene was seen primarily in the 825: 764:in popular music was pioneered by Japanese 11596: 11582: 11406:Joe-Laidler, K.; Hunt, G. (June 1, 2008). 10694: 10692: 10335:"PMA: 'Not just another drug scare story'" 9179: 8135: 7626: 6763:"What Exactly Does "Ghost Producer" Mean?" 6671:Matos, Michaelangelo (November 13, 2019). 6550:"What is Trap Music? Trap Music Explained" 6448: 5051:Beaumont-Thomas, Ben (February 14, 2016). 4587:Modulations: A History of Electronic Music 4495: 3350:2013 in New York City, United States, and 562:helped define the late 1970s disco sound. 439:). In 1969, Matsushita released it as the 417:break, leading to what was later called a 13671:Music technology (electronic and digital) 11431: 11099: 10513: 9888: 8673:"Deadmau5: The Man Who Trolled the World" 8437: 8092: 8036: 7430: 7335: 6578: 6473: 5346:. Greg Wilson on electrofunkroots.co.uk. 5270: 4918: 4860: 4858: 4856: 4807: 4435: 4333:Six Machines That Changed The Music World 4274: 4272: 4231: 4229: 4200:Arthur P. Molella, Anna Karvellas (2015), 4196: 4194: 4028: 3880: 2758:featured songs incorporating elements of 2600:), two nightclub operators in Miami, and 1694:Breakbeat hardcore, jungle, drum and bass 11494:Trynka, Paul; Bacon, Tony, eds. (1996). 11467: 11384: 11356: 11279: 10262: 10066: 9094: 9063: 8200:"SFX Entertainment Is Back on the Block" 7174: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7166: 7164: 7162: 7125: 6174: 6142: 5985: 5973: 5891: 5879: 5867: 5855: 5659: 5612: 5603: 5147: 5120: 4698: 4591:. Caipirinha Productions, Inc. pp.  4406: 4328: 4326: 3911: 3909: 3855: 3853: 3240: 3210:Dance music has a long association with 2985: 2915: 2571: 2125: 1373: 1024: 499:" was one of the first records to use a 11526:. 1st Ed. U.S. Cengage Learning, 2008. 11448: 10747:from the original on September 22, 2018 10689: 10558:Ketamine sold as "ecstasy" references: 9374:"Study: TomorrowWorld had $ 85m impact" 8851: 8833:from the original on September 12, 2018 8785: 8653:from the original on September 24, 2015 8316: 8070:"Booming business: EDM goes mainstream" 7813: 7266: 6824: 6820: 6818: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6701: 6666: 6664: 6487:from the original on September 13, 2008 6072:. Knoxville, Tennessee: Sound Org Inc. 5997: 5924:Rough Guides Ltd; illustrated edition.( 5719: 5515: 5490: 5362: 5350:from the original on September 29, 2016 5329:. Vol. 6. August 1999. p. 84. 5089: 4582: 4503:"Futuristic Journey And Eastern Man CD" 3791: 1659:is a mixture of trance and techno, and 1541:Hardcore (electronic dance music genre) 1327:Synthesizing: Ten Ragas to a Disco Beat 864:, particularly those from the Japanese 14: 13698: 11560:"Explaining Rave Culture to Americans" 11298: 11225:from the original on November 21, 2022 10843:from the original on November 20, 2018 10473:from the original on November 17, 2015 10381:Increased non-medical use references: 10301: 10159:P. Nash Jenkins (September 20, 2013). 10005: 9850: 9848: 9846: 9762: 9744:from the original on February 28, 2019 8528: 8438:Middleton, Ryan (September 20, 2021). 8359:from the original on February 11, 2017 8329:from the original on February 26, 2017 8179:from the original on September 5, 2015 7859:from the original on December 23, 2012 7605:from the original on November 10, 2016 7443:from the original on September 4, 2018 7272: 7231:The 30 Greatest EDM Albums of All Time 7221:, page 40, March 1997, Spin Media LLC. 7147:from the original on December 24, 2016 6927: 6925: 6885: 6733:"The Unspoken Side Of Ghost Producers" 6617:from the original on December 22, 2020 6579:Haithcoat, Rebecca (October 4, 2012). 6380: 6047:""Trance Music—What is Trance Music?"" 5786: 5758:"What Is Balearic Beat? – BOILER ROOM" 5692: 5619:Fikentscher, Kai (July–August 2000a). 5457: 5258:from the original on February 17, 2020 5198:from the original on September 5, 2015 4906:from the original on November 11, 2011 4853: 4816: 4782: 4628:from the original on December 24, 2016 4291: 4269: 4237:The Technics 1200 — Hammer Of The Gods 4226: 4191: 4097: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3838:from the original on December 19, 2013 3803: 3639:Favorite Electronic Dance Music Artist 3545:IDMA: International Dance Music Awards 3275:, and MDMA with the dissociative drug 3148:Association with recreational drug use 297:. Their productions included forms of 11577: 11323:from the original on November 8, 2023 11257:from the original on October 13, 2014 11191:from the original on November 8, 2023 10963:from the original on January 31, 2020 10873:from the original on October 18, 2019 10777:from the original on January 13, 2015 10345:from the original on November 8, 2019 10332: 10314:from the original on February 2, 2020 10283:from the original on November 8, 2023 10109:from the original on November 8, 2023 9831:from the original on January 22, 2023 9642:Duran, Jose D. 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October 17, 2011. Archived from 5660:Pattison, Louis (April 10, 2010). 5637:from the original on March 3, 2016 5581:. October 25, 2004. Archived from 4841:from the original on July 25, 2023 4747:. 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The development of inexpensive 711:Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark 315:reggae mixes by using the studio 39:, is a broad range of percussive 12834:Christian electronic dance music 11554:"An Idiot's Guide to EDM Genres" 11468:Rietveld, Hillegonda C. (1998). 11237: 11203: 11108: 11093: 11067: 10658: 10583:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.11.016 10562:Tanner-Smith, E.E. (July 2006). 10357: 10326: 10295: 10256: 10152: 10121: 10091: 10060: 10030: 9999: 9935: 9905: 9817: 9787: 9756: 9726: 9696: 9666: 9635: 9398: 9379:The Atlanta Journal-Constitution 9334: 9242: 9226:. Vice Media. October 12, 2015. 9149: 9127:"Rophnan: Roots with Rare Genre" 9095:Mwendera, Karen (July 1, 2019). 9088: 9057: 9027: 8997: 8966: 8936: 8914:"DJ Sky shines at JD Music Fest" 8906: 8864:from the original on May 4, 2021 8845: 8815: 8627:. March 31, 2014. 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Music scenes in other 1903: 1876:party scene in the early 1980s. 1254:and minimal vocals as well as a 760:The use of digital sampling and 737:synthesizers, the definition of 209:In the late 1960s bands such as 11412:Addiction Research & Theory 11272: 11179:Larry Flick (August 12, 1995). 10067:Blistein, Jon (April 9, 2021). 10006:Brooks, Dave (August 2, 2020). 9186:Hannah Karp (October 5, 2014). 8166: 7909:Kerri Mason (January 6, 2014). 7878:Kerri Mason (January 6, 2014). 6704:The History of Music Production 6702:Burgess, Richard James (2014). 6229: 6198: 6155: 6136: 5991: 5935: 5914: 5885: 5819: 5780: 5693:Aitken, Stuart (May 10, 2011). 5597: 5567: 5554: 5461:The A to X of alternative music 5418: 5392: 5316: 5240: 5210: 5180: 5141: 5114: 5083: 5044: 5005: 4983:"Logic System – Orient Express" 4975: 4945: 4734: 4704: 4610: 4576: 4543: 4469:Biddu Orchestra – Bionic Boogie 4351: 4252: 4207: 4161: 4130: 4022: 3894:The History of Music Production 3763: 3741: 3709:List of electronic music genres 3444:Best Dance/Electronic Recording 3377:In September 2016, the city of 2850:, West Africa, an artist named 1775:Dance music in the 21st century 1317:(1988) entered the pop charts. 1148:, resulting in his hit single " 799:. The album was produced using 55:. It is generally produced for 11388:Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound 11342:. Cambridge University Press. 11299:Butler, Mark Jonathan (2006). 10447:Gahlinger, PM (June 1, 2004). 10333:Saner, Emine (July 22, 2013). 10128:Bain, Katie (April 23, 2021). 9763:Nelson, Jess (July 25, 2019). 9341:Sarah Maloy (August 4, 2012). 7753:Zel McCarthy (June 20, 2013). 6863:. June 3, 2015. Archived from 6093:. Oxford, UK: Elsevier Press. 6026:The Complete Guide to Remixing 5562:Interviews: Marshall Jefferson 4486:Biddu Orchestra – Soul Coaxing 3996: 3933: 3575:, award statues were given to 2480:"). The music sharing website 2068: 1155: 862:electronic musical instruments 539:(recorded from 1976 to 1977). 261:Author Michael Veal considers 13: 1: 13639:Electronic musical instrument 11283:Last Night a DJ Saved My Life 10665:Moore, K; Measham, F (2006). 10547:Joe-Laidler & Hunt (2008) 10531:Joe-Laidler & Hunt (2008) 10488:"Non-medical use of ketamine" 10401:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)64628-4 9873:10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.062 9064:WatsUpTV (October 11, 2019). 9011:(in Arabic). April 21, 2019. 8102:Valerie Lee (June 27, 2014). 7135:Ben Sisario (April 4, 2012). 6900:10.1080/17510694.2016.1247626 6028:. Boston, MA: Berklee Press. 5998:John M. (September 1, 2013). 4660:"High-fidelity sound systems" 3776: 3561:Electronic Dance Music Awards 3541:Winter Music Conference (WMC) 3340:methylenedioxymethamphetamine 3328:Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 3250:Methylenedioxymethamphetamine 2553:introduced a new EDM-focused 2121: 1971:Put Your Hands Up for Detroit 1943:Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike 1918:characterized by a prominent 1385:that was used prominently in 1299:M|A|R|R|S 962:and was initially led by the 929: 198: 11102:In the Mix Webzine Australia 10627:10.1016/j.drugpo.2004.12.003 10486:Jansen, KL (March 6, 1993). 9861:Journal of Business Research 8890:. Vice Media. May 25, 2015. 8136:Roy Trakin (April 3, 2014). 8006:Burns, Will (May 26, 2014). 7501:Jim Fusilli (June 6, 2012). 6980:"The best Nigerian Afro-EDM" 6706:. Oxford. pp. 136–146. 6068:Fassbender, Torsten (2008). 4892:Lewis, John (July 4, 2008). 4360:Sound Synthesis and Sampling 3916:EDM – ELECTRONIC DANCE MUSIC 3649:Most recently won (2014) by 3625:Most recently won (2022) by 3451:Most recently won (2023) by 2905: 2778:" remixed to the melody of " 2261: 1734:before it, combined sampled 902:dance music around it". The 670:movement of the late 1970s. 590: 7: 11490:, 2017, Bloomsbury Academic 10571:Drug and Alcohol Dependence 9161:www.thereporterethiopia.com 7565:"Is dubstep the new metal?" 7195:, pages 41–53, October 2011 6888:Creative Industries Journal 6167:September 23, 2017, at the 6000:"A history of trance music" 5922:Music USA: The Rough Guide, 5281:"The Wire, Volumes 143–148" 3659: 2920:An EDM festival in 2013 in 2885:in 2013, the reaching of a 2582:Robert F. X. Sillerman 2224: 2060:album released in 2015 and 2031:Trap music originated from 1914:Electro house is a form of 1330:(1982), an album of Indian 225:in the late 1970s, and the 43:genres originally made for 35:(EDM), also referred to as 10: 13762: 9323:December 15, 2018, at the 8290:Blake, Jimmy (July 2016). 7259:November 20, 2015, at the 4926:"The Wire, Issues 221–226" 4457:W. W. Norton & Company 4431:W. W. Norton & Company 4222:Cambridge University Press 4143:. Serpent's Tail. p.  4104:. Routledge. p. 403. 4087:Cambridge University Press 3581:The Future Sound of London 3151: 2909: 2841:International Music Summit 2686:to sponsor its 2015 tour. 2371:journalist Kelefa Sanneh, 2317: 2290: 2265: 2024: 1907: 1821: 1817: 1778: 1739:and use faster tempos, or 1711: 1697: 1567: 1561: 1510: 1393:In the 1980s, Detroit DJs 1355: 1345: 1196:tracks by artists such as 1165: 1159: 1018: 1014: 960:New York metropolitan area 939: 933: 829: 600: 594: 521:Why Can't We Live Together 472: 466: 375: 369: 365: 250: 244: 237:in the mid-to-late 1970s. 221:music of Italian producer 202: 164: 160: 13661:Electronics in rock music 13622:Digital audio workstation 13604: 13519: 13378: 13371: 13331: 13100: 12811: 12258: 11971: 11835: 11750: 11643: 11629: 11612: 11424:10.1080/16066350801983673 11368:Wesleyan University Press 11362:Fikentscher, Kai (2000). 11215:The American Music Awards 10702:Drug Testing and Analysis 10683:10.1108/17459265200600047 10454:American Family Physician 10269:. 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Disco producer 13746:Culture of Latin America 13741:Italian-American culture 13731:African-American culture 11486:Graham St John, editor. 11385:Hoffmann, Frank (2004). 11307:Indiana University Press 11117:"DJ Awards 2014 Winners" 10506:10.1136/bmj.306.6878.601 10263:Reynolds, Simon (1999). 8474:Music Business Worldwide 6481:"UK Top 40 Hit Database" 6389:. London: The Guardian. 6143:Reynolds, Simon (2013). 5579:Fly Global Music Culture 4953:"Chiemi Manabe – 不思議・少女" 3734: 2817:When Will the Bass Drop? 2584:—founder of what is now 2400:creating the first-ever 1714:History of drum and bass 1586:Trance emerged from the 1507:Dance music in the 1990s 1342:Techno, acid house, rave 1128:, released the seminal " 826:Dance music in the 1980s 776:" (1978) interpolated a 757:) in the United States. 713:, and newcomers such as 509:Sly and the Family Stone 462: 13569:Progressive electronica 12609:Intelligent dance music 11737:Sound system (Jamaican) 11449:Koskoff, Ellen (2004). 11280:Brewster, Bill (2006). 11151:Winter Music Conference 10836:The Wall Street Journal 10671:Drugs and Alcohol Today 9193:The Wall Street Journal 7814:Dan Rys (May 9, 2012). 7508:The Wall Street Journal 6984:PAM - Pan African Music 6530:March 10, 2021, at the 6101:: p. 251, 252, 253, 266 5522:Rickey Vincent (2014). 5309:March 12, 2017, at the 4647:Trynka & Bacon 1996 4583:Shapiro, Peter (2000). 4287:Oxford University Press 3902:Oxford University Press 3344:Electric Daisy Carnival 3258:para-Methoxyamphetamine 3132:Electric Daisy Carnival 3108:During 2020, all large 2780:Old McDonald Had a Farm 2762:, such as lead single " 2510:Electric Daisy Carnival 2286: 1844:that contain prominent 1529:Intelligent dance music 970:the electronic side of 695:monophonic synthesizers 654:, and particularly the 329:auxiliary send routings 253:Sound system (Jamaican) 13736:Electronic dance music 11890:List of hip hop genres 11616:Electronic dance music 10640:Free Association Books 8476:. September 17, 2021. 8142:The Hollywood Reporter 7634:"Just How Big is EDM?" 7211:April 3, 2023, at the 7185:April 5, 2018, at the 6332:. Digitally Imported. 6024:Hawkins, Erik (2004). 5951:. 1997. Archived from 5458:Taylor, Steve (2004). 5426:"Slaves to the rhythm" 5123:"Slaves to the rhythm" 4338:July 28, 2017, at the 3601:TRIBAL America Records 3246: 2991: 2929: 2627:US radio conglomerate 2555:Dance/Electronic Songs 2402:Dance/Mix Show Airplay 2135: 1390: 1237:Yellow Magic Orchestra 1102:Yellow Magic Orchestra 1082:Yellow Magic Orchestra 1037: 952:Disco Demolition Night 852:Industrial dance music 770:Yellow Magic Orchestra 675:Yellow Magic Orchestra 429:direct-drive turntable 240: 235:Yellow Magic Orchestra 33:Electronic dance music 12052:Electronic body music 11700:Electroacoustic music 11054:The Recording Academy 10867:Sydney Morning Herald 9949:. February 16, 2022. 9133:. September 9, 2018. 8979:www.peacefmonline.com 8506:. February 10, 2020. 7638:Music Trades Magazine 6383:"Skrillex (No 1,096)" 6218:, February 21, 1981, 6089:Snoman, Rick (2009). 6070:The Trance Experience 5892:Reynolds, S. (1999). 5432:. November 28, 2008. 5150:"808s and heart eyes" 4825:Duke University Press 4624:. December 10, 2002. 4441:Alice Echols (2010), 4415:Alice Echols (2010), 4386:Mike Collins (2014), 4242:July 9, 2017, at the 4202:"Places of Invention" 4098:Holmes, Thom (2008). 4037:John Wiley & Sons 4002:Michael Veal (2013), 3976:Michael Veal (2013), 3949:. December 16, 2013. 3890:Richard James Burgess 3806:, pp. 12–13, 94. 3613:American Music Awards 3368:A State of Trance 650 3352:Future Music Festival 3342:intoxication" during 3267:, MDMA combined with 3244: 3212:recreational drug use 3012:Tomorrowland festival 2989: 2919: 2572:US corporate interest 2530:Madison Square Garden 2335:The Chemical Brothers 2129: 2075:Richard James Burgess 1874:Jamaican sound system 1492:Second Summer of Love 1383:bass line synthesizer 1377: 1370:Second Summer of Love 1362:Electronic body music 1112:, and the 1982 song " 1028: 552:Earth, Wind, and Fire 13349:Hyperpop microgenres 12013:Contemporary R&B 11253:. October 13, 2014. 11075:"Top 100 DJs – 2023" 9412:on October 29, 2019. 9291:. February 3, 2013. 9163:. October 27, 2018. 9041:. October 11, 2019. 7375:Entertainment Weekly 7254:Ray of Light—Madonna 6867:on December 23, 2015 6210:May 9, 2012, at the 6147:. Soft Skull Press. 6112:"Progressive Trance" 6006:on February 25, 2017 5955:on February 14, 2004 5289:, p. 21, 1996, 5012:Kirn, Peter (2011). 4817:Condry, Ian (2006). 4357:Martin Russ (2012), 4137:Toop, David (1995). 3273:psilocybin mushrooms 2658:in the early 2000s. 2518:Ultra Music Festival 2454:When Love Takes Over 2421:Entertainment Weekly 2388:2004 Summer Olympics 2159:(DAW), with various 2039:, but also from the 1303:Theme from S'Express 1120:. In 1982, producer 882:Trans-Europe Express 780:melody, and sampled 677:, and British bands 12959:Mainstream hardcore 12333:Chopped and screwed 11722:Elektronische Musik 11676:List of rock genres 11607:-based music styles 11549:(December 13, 2011) 11081:. Thrust Publishing 10839:. August 28, 2014. 10743:. August 31, 2010. 10371:on August 26, 2009. 10204:2012ArTox..86.1167C 8950:. October 7, 2019. 8920:. October 7, 2019. 8713:on February 1, 2014 8601:on January 18, 2014 7575:on October 16, 2012 7178:Sherburne, Philip. 6525:English translation 6513:on December 9, 2008 6507:"Perfume Interview" 6387:New band of the day 6249:on January 12, 2012 6216:New Musical Express 6183:Reynolds, S.(2012), 6080:: p. 15, 16, 17, 19 5882:, pp. 398–443. 5827:"Amnesia – history" 5789:"The birth of rave" 5738:on January 12, 2012 3110:EDM music festivals 2808:Saturday Night Live 2547:. In January 2013, 2526:Swedish House Mafia 2474:The Black Eyed Peas 1598:. Trance is mostly 1311:Doctorin' the House 1092:, particularly the 1076:influences such as 803:'s LMD-649 digital 666:era as part of the 291:Lee "Scratch" Perry 13168:Kawaii future bass 13148:Deconstructed club 12301:Breakbeat hardcore 12193:Martial industrial 12183:Industrial hip hop 12064:Ethnic electronica 12047:Electro-industrial 11357:Cosgrove (1988). , 11286:. London: Headline 11019:. April 26, 2016. 10959:. March 17, 2014. 10805:The New York Times 10044:. August 3, 2020. 9975:Hatfield, Amanda. 9559:. April 24, 2014. 9497:The Globe and Mail 9464:. April 14, 2014. 9329:Newark Star Ledger 9107:on August 19, 2019 8973:Online, Peace FM. 8631:on April 28, 2014. 8504:Digital Music News 8323:The New York Times 8204:The New York Times 8076:. March 26, 2014. 7852:The New York Times 7280:The New York Times 7141:The New York Times 6986:. December 9, 2021 6310:on June 15, 2015. 6237:"Hatcha Biography" 6162:AllMusic – Dubstep 5606:Dance Music Report 5018:. Backbeat Books. 4934:, p. 44, 2002 4789:The Vinyl District 4622:The New York Times 4540:(list of releases) 4175:. March 22, 2021. 3834:. August 2, 2012. 3748:Fikentscher (2000) 3635:World Music Awards 3387:Time Warp Festival 3247: 3060:The Globe and Mail 2992: 2930: 2684:Above & Beyond 2606:online music store 2596:, which organises 2414:'s performance at 2258:(tekno kintueni). 2212:Bedroom production 2136: 2116:Project X Magazine 2041:original off-shoot 1961:, with his track " 1708:Breakbeat hardcore 1610:, classic trance, 1578:Progressive trance 1574:Psychedelic trance 1436:, centered on the 1391: 1295:Pump Up The Volume 1243:and co-written by 1038: 964:urban contemporary 866:Roland Corporation 832:New school hip hop 537:Futuristic Journey 337:Roland Corporation 335:, manufactured by 13693: 13692: 13689: 13688: 13617:Data sonification 13367: 13366: 13354:Plugg microgenres 13339:Breakcore revival 13304:Slowed and reverb 12984:Post-punk revival 12685:Progressive house 12604:Industrial techno 12276:Asian underground 12208:Power electronics 11984:Alternative dance 11843:Afro/cosmic music 11798:Psychedelic music 11532:978-1-59863-503-4 11522:Hewitt, Michael. 11507:978-0-87930-428-7 11500:. Balafon Books. 11398:978-1-135-94950-1 11349:978-1-107-24454-2 11250:Los Angeles Times 11157:on March 13, 2018 11115:Zalokar, Gregor. 10773:. June 22, 2014. 10461:(11): 2619–2626. 10234:all-night dancing 9919:. March 4, 2020. 9825:"Hospitality DNB" 9499:. July 12, 2015. 9289:Los Angeles Times 8827:Ministry of Sound 8797:Dancing Astronaut 8683:on April 25, 2014 8444:Magnetic Magazine 8235:Los Angeles Times 8108:Dancing Astronaut 7950:. April 8, 2014. 7541:. June 26, 2012. 6767:Magnetic Magazine 6613:. July 27, 2010. 6193:978-1-59376-407-4 6078:978-0-2405-2107-7 5870:, pp. 54–59. 5858:, pp. 40–50. 5764:. July 12, 2014. 5585:on March 22, 2012 5535:978-1-4668-8452-6 5025:978-1-61713-446-3 4602:978-0-8195-6498-6 3669:Alternative dance 3657: 3656: 3646: 3605:Moonshine Records 3423:British Dance Act 3279:. Many users use 3103:COVID-19 pandemic 2887:title sponsorship 2839:In May 2015, the 2801:In May 2014, the 2674:events. In 2014, 2672:SFX Entertainment 2629:iHeartMedia, Inc. 2590:SFX Entertainment 2426:Justin Timberlake 2390:— an event which 2303:four-on-the-floor 2250:exist such as in 2248:African countries 1684:Jean-Michel Jarre 1513:Progressive house 1217:Jellybean Benitez 787:video game sounds 584:four-on-the-floor 391:Jamaican-American 333:Roland Space Echo 257:Deejay (Jamaican) 16:(Redirected from 13753: 13589:Video game music 13438:Acid house party 13376: 13375: 13323:Weird SoundCloud 13210:Melbourne bounce 13028:Shangaan electro 12589:Harsh noise wall 12348:Digital hardcore 12188:Industrial metal 11808:Psychedelic rock 11803:Psychedelic funk 11793:Progressive rock 11727:Live electronics 11710:Musique concrète 11705:Acousmatic music 11651:Amplified guitar 11641: 11640: 11636:decade of origin 11598: 11591: 11584: 11575: 11574: 11511: 11483: 11464: 11445: 11435: 11402: 11381: 11358: 11353: 11339:Electronic Music 11332: 11330: 11328: 11295: 11293: 11291: 11267: 11266: 11264: 11262: 11241: 11235: 11234: 11232: 11230: 11207: 11201: 11200: 11198: 11196: 11176: 11167: 11166: 11164: 11162: 11153:. Archived from 11143: 11137: 11136: 11134: 11132: 11127:on April 2, 2015 11123:. Archived from 11112: 11106: 11105: 11097: 11091: 11090: 11088: 11086: 11071: 11065: 11064: 11062: 11060: 11042: 11033: 11032: 11030: 11028: 11009: 11003: 11002: 11000: 10998: 10979: 10973: 10972: 10970: 10968: 10949: 10943: 10942: 10940: 10938: 10933:on April 8, 2014 10929:. Archived from 10919: 10913: 10912: 10910: 10908: 10903:on July 11, 2017 10899:. Archived from 10889: 10883: 10882: 10880: 10878: 10859: 10853: 10852: 10850: 10848: 10827: 10821: 10820: 10818: 10816: 10796: 10787: 10786: 10784: 10782: 10763: 10757: 10756: 10754: 10752: 10733: 10727: 10726: 10715:10.1002/dta.1620 10709:(7–8): 614–632. 10696: 10687: 10686: 10662: 10656: 10653: 10630: 10609: 10607: 10605: 10600:on March 4, 2016 10599: 10593:. Archived from 10568: 10556: 10550: 10544: 10535: 10527: 10517: 10482: 10480: 10478: 10443: 10412: 10379: 10373: 10372: 10361: 10355: 10354: 10352: 10350: 10330: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10319: 10299: 10293: 10292: 10290: 10288: 10260: 10254: 10253: 10198:(8): 1167–1231. 10187: 10181: 10180: 10178: 10176: 10156: 10150: 10149: 10147: 10145: 10125: 10119: 10118: 10116: 10114: 10095: 10089: 10088: 10086: 10084: 10064: 10058: 10057: 10055: 10053: 10034: 10028: 10027: 10025: 10023: 10003: 9997: 9996: 9994: 9992: 9972: 9963: 9962: 9960: 9958: 9939: 9933: 9932: 9930: 9928: 9909: 9903: 9902: 9892: 9852: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9836: 9821: 9815: 9814: 9812: 9810: 9791: 9785: 9784: 9782: 9780: 9760: 9754: 9753: 9751: 9749: 9730: 9724: 9723: 9721: 9719: 9700: 9694: 9693: 9691: 9689: 9670: 9664: 9663: 9661: 9659: 9639: 9633: 9632: 9630: 9628: 9609: 9603: 9602: 9600: 9598: 9579: 9573: 9572: 9570: 9568: 9549: 9543: 9542: 9540: 9538: 9519: 9513: 9512: 9510: 9508: 9489: 9478: 9477: 9475: 9473: 9462:Las Vegas Weekly 9454: 9448: 9447: 9445: 9443: 9420: 9414: 9413: 9408:. Archived from 9402: 9396: 9395: 9393: 9391: 9369: 9363: 9362: 9360: 9358: 9338: 9332: 9314: 9305: 9304: 9302: 9300: 9281: 9270: 9269: 9267: 9265: 9256:. Archived from 9246: 9240: 9239: 9237: 9235: 9216: 9210: 9209: 9207: 9205: 9183: 9177: 9176: 9174: 9172: 9153: 9147: 9146: 9144: 9142: 9123: 9117: 9116: 9114: 9112: 9103:. Archived from 9092: 9086: 9085: 9083: 9081: 9061: 9055: 9054: 9052: 9050: 9031: 9025: 9024: 9022: 9020: 9001: 8995: 8994: 8992: 8990: 8970: 8964: 8963: 8961: 8959: 8948:www.ghanaweb.com 8940: 8934: 8933: 8931: 8929: 8918:www.pulse.com.gh 8910: 8904: 8903: 8901: 8899: 8880: 8874: 8873: 8871: 8869: 8849: 8843: 8842: 8840: 8838: 8819: 8813: 8812: 8810: 8808: 8789: 8783: 8782: 8780: 8778: 8769:. Archived from 8759: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8748: 8739:. May 18, 2014. 8729: 8723: 8722: 8720: 8718: 8709:. Archived from 8699: 8693: 8692: 8690: 8688: 8679:. Archived from 8669: 8663: 8662: 8660: 8658: 8639: 8633: 8632: 8617: 8611: 8610: 8608: 8606: 8597:. Archived from 8587: 8581: 8580: 8578: 8576: 8567:. Archived from 8557: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8526: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8515: 8496: 8490: 8489: 8487: 8485: 8466: 8460: 8459: 8457: 8455: 8435: 8429: 8428: 8426: 8424: 8405: 8399: 8398: 8396: 8394: 8375: 8369: 8368: 8366: 8364: 8345: 8339: 8338: 8336: 8334: 8314: 8308: 8307: 8305: 8303: 8287: 8281: 8280: 8278: 8276: 8257: 8251: 8250: 8248: 8246: 8226: 8220: 8219: 8217: 8215: 8195: 8189: 8188: 8186: 8184: 8164: 8158: 8157: 8155: 8153: 8133: 8124: 8123: 8121: 8119: 8099: 8090: 8089: 8087: 8085: 8066: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8050: 8034: 8028: 8027: 8025: 8023: 8003: 7997: 7996: 7994: 7992: 7973: 7964: 7963: 7961: 7959: 7940: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7926: 7906: 7900: 7899: 7897: 7895: 7875: 7869: 7868: 7866: 7864: 7842: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7831: 7811: 7805: 7804: 7802: 7800: 7781: 7775: 7774: 7772: 7770: 7750: 7744: 7743: 7741: 7739: 7720: 7714: 7713: 7711: 7709: 7690: 7684: 7683: 7681: 7679: 7660: 7654: 7653: 7651: 7649: 7630: 7624: 7621: 7615: 7614: 7612: 7610: 7591: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7571:. Archived from 7561: 7555: 7554: 7552: 7550: 7531: 7525: 7524: 7522: 7520: 7498: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7478: 7469:. June 5, 2012. 7459: 7453: 7452: 7450: 7448: 7428: 7422: 7421: 7419: 7417: 7397: 7391: 7390: 7388: 7386: 7366: 7360: 7359: 7357: 7355: 7333: 7327: 7326: 7324: 7322: 7303: 7297: 7296: 7294: 7292: 7270: 7264: 7251: 7245: 7244:, August 2, 2012 7228: 7222: 7202: 7196: 7176: 7157: 7156: 7154: 7152: 7132: 7123: 7122: 7120: 7118: 7113:. March 27, 2023 7103: 7097: 7096: 7094: 7092: 7078: 7072: 7071: 7069: 7067: 7052: 7046: 7045: 7043: 7041: 7027: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7016: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6993: 6991: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6965: 6951: 6945: 6944: 6942: 6940: 6929: 6920: 6919: 6883: 6877: 6876: 6874: 6872: 6853: 6847: 6846: 6844: 6842: 6822: 6813: 6812: 6810: 6808: 6789: 6783: 6782: 6780: 6778: 6759: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6748: 6739:. June 4, 2018. 6729: 6718: 6717: 6699: 6693: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6668: 6659: 6658: 6656: 6654: 6633: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6607: 6601: 6600: 6598: 6596: 6576: 6570: 6569: 6567: 6565: 6546: 6535: 6522: 6520: 6518: 6503: 6497: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6483:. everyHit.com. 6477: 6471: 6470: 6468: 6466: 6449:David Jeffries. 6446: 6440: 6439: 6434: 6432: 6423:. Archived from 6412: 6406: 6405: 6400: 6398: 6378: 6372: 6371: 6370:on May 23, 2015. 6366:. Archived from 6355: 6349: 6348: 6343: 6341: 6322: 6316: 6315: 6306:. Archived from 6296: 6290: 6289: 6283: 6281: 6265: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6233: 6227: 6202: 6196: 6181: 6172: 6159: 6153: 6152: 6140: 6134: 6133: 6131: 6129: 6108: 6102: 6087: 6081: 6066: 6051: 6050: 6043: 6037: 6022: 6016: 6015: 6013: 6011: 6002:. Archived from 5995: 5989: 5983: 5977: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5960: 5939: 5933: 5918: 5912: 5911: 5889: 5883: 5877: 5871: 5865: 5859: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5823: 5817: 5816: 5814: 5812: 5784: 5778: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5754: 5748: 5747: 5745: 5743: 5734:. Archived from 5732:Resident Advisor 5723: 5717: 5716: 5714: 5712: 5690: 5684: 5683: 5681: 5679: 5657: 5651: 5650: 5644: 5642: 5636: 5625: 5616: 5610: 5609: 5601: 5595: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5571: 5565: 5560:Mitchell, Euan. 5558: 5552: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5519: 5513: 5512: 5494: 5488: 5487: 5485: 5483: 5455: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5441: 5422: 5416: 5415: 5413: 5411: 5400:"Nuts and Bolts" 5396: 5390: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5366: 5360: 5359: 5357: 5355: 5340: 5331: 5330: 5320: 5314: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5277: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5254:. May 27, 2016. 5244: 5238: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5214: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5184: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5173: 5145: 5139: 5138: 5136: 5134: 5118: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5098:. Archived from 5087: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5076: 5048: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5037: 5009: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4998: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4949: 4943: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4922: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4911: 4889: 4880: 4862: 4851: 4850: 4848: 4846: 4814: 4805: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4780: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4744:Tokyo city guide 4738: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4727: 4718:. June 7, 2021. 4708: 4702: 4692: 4686: 4685: 4683: 4681: 4656: 4650: 4644: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4614: 4608: 4606: 4590: 4580: 4574: 4573: 4562: 4556: 4547: 4541: 4529: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4499: 4493: 4482: 4476: 4465: 4459: 4439: 4433: 4413: 4404: 4384: 4375: 4355: 4349: 4330: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4307:. October 2015. 4295: 4289: 4276: 4267: 4263:, May 21, 1977, 4256: 4250: 4233: 4224: 4211: 4205: 4198: 4189: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4165: 4159: 4158: 4134: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4095: 4089: 4069: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4026: 4020: 4000: 3994: 3974: 3963: 3962: 3960: 3958: 3937: 3931: 3913: 3904: 3887: 3878: 3877: 3857: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3843: 3824: 3807: 3801: 3795: 3789: 3770: 3767: 3761: 3745: 3644: 3500:Top 100 DJs poll 3479: 3401: 3400: 3332:Insomniac Events 3220:psychedelic rock 3202:Benzylpiperazine 3137:Pasquale Rotella 2973:gay pride parade 2965:Cirque du Soleil 2874:language barrier 2792:Ghosts 'n' Stuff 2790:" with his own " 2664:Armin van Buuren 2633:BBC Radio 1 2618:Insomniac Events 2452:charts such as " 2375:'s 2000 single " 2218:bedroom producer 2204:London producer 2175:Ghost production 2148:MIDI controllers 2142:, synthesizers, 2065:existing songs. 2045:Southern hip hop 1797:Footwork (genre) 1793:Trap music (EDM) 1741:beats per minute 1633:Armin Van Buuren 1624:Uplifting trance 1620:uplifting trance 1582:Uplifting trance 1549:Digital hardcore 1403:Kevin Saunderson 1287:Music is the Key 1252:bass synthesizer 1198:Afrika Bambaataa 1184:records (mostly 1126:Afrika Bambaataa 1110:Afrika Bambaataa 1058:Afrika Bambaataa 1054:Ryuichi Sakamoto 874:Afrika Bambaataa 766:electronic music 703:UK Singles Chart 691:The Human League 683:the Human League 640:progressive rock 449:Technics SL-1200 331:creatively. The 308:musique concrète 303:sound processing 171:History of DJing 167:Electronic music 129:in an effort to 121:by the American 117:"EDM" was being 41:electronic music 21: 18:Electronic dance 13761: 13760: 13756: 13755: 13754: 13752: 13751: 13750: 13711:1980 neologisms 13696: 13695: 13694: 13685: 13600: 13537:Chill-out music 13515: 13363: 13327: 13096: 12807: 12670:Nu skool breaks 12254: 11967: 11902:Industrial rock 11831: 11773:Electronic rock 11746: 11661:Hawaiian guitar 11634: 11625: 11608: 11602: 11569:"BeatExplorers" 11519: 11517:Further reading 11514: 11508: 11480: 11461: 11399: 11378: 11366:. Hanover, NH: 11350: 11326: 11324: 11317: 11289: 11287: 11275: 11270: 11260: 11258: 11243: 11242: 11238: 11228: 11226: 11209: 11208: 11204: 11194: 11192: 11177: 11170: 11160: 11158: 11145: 11144: 11140: 11130: 11128: 11113: 11109: 11098: 11094: 11084: 11082: 11073: 11072: 11068: 11058: 11056: 11044: 11043: 11036: 11026: 11024: 11011: 11010: 11006: 10996: 10994: 10981: 10980: 10976: 10966: 10964: 10951: 10950: 10946: 10936: 10934: 10921: 10920: 10916: 10906: 10904: 10891: 10890: 10886: 10876: 10874: 10861: 10860: 10856: 10846: 10844: 10829: 10828: 10824: 10814: 10812: 10797: 10790: 10780: 10778: 10771:Chicago Tribune 10765: 10764: 10760: 10750: 10748: 10735: 10734: 10730: 10697: 10690: 10663: 10659: 10650: 10633: 10612: 10603: 10601: 10597: 10566: 10561: 10557: 10553: 10545: 10538: 10500:(6878): 601–2. 10485: 10476: 10474: 10446: 10415: 10384: 10380: 10376: 10363: 10362: 10358: 10348: 10346: 10331: 10327: 10317: 10315: 10300: 10296: 10286: 10284: 10277: 10261: 10257: 10188: 10184: 10174: 10172: 10157: 10153: 10143: 10141: 10126: 10122: 10112: 10110: 10097: 10096: 10092: 10082: 10080: 10065: 10061: 10051: 10049: 10042:Siachen Studios 10036: 10035: 10031: 10021: 10019: 10004: 10000: 9990: 9988: 9973: 9966: 9956: 9954: 9941: 9940: 9936: 9926: 9924: 9911: 9910: 9906: 9853: 9844: 9834: 9832: 9823: 9822: 9818: 9808: 9806: 9793: 9792: 9788: 9778: 9776: 9769:Miami New Times 9761: 9757: 9747: 9745: 9732: 9731: 9727: 9717: 9715: 9702: 9701: 9697: 9687: 9685: 9672: 9671: 9667: 9657: 9655: 9648:Miami New Times 9640: 9636: 9626: 9624: 9611: 9610: 9606: 9596: 9594: 9581: 9580: 9576: 9566: 9564: 9551: 9550: 9546: 9536: 9534: 9521: 9520: 9516: 9506: 9504: 9491: 9490: 9481: 9471: 9469: 9456: 9455: 9451: 9441: 9439: 9422: 9421: 9417: 9404: 9403: 9399: 9389: 9387: 9370: 9366: 9356: 9354: 9339: 9335: 9331:, May 16, 2012. 9325:Wayback Machine 9315: 9308: 9298: 9296: 9283: 9282: 9273: 9263: 9261: 9248: 9247: 9243: 9233: 9231: 9218: 9217: 9213: 9203: 9201: 9184: 9180: 9170: 9168: 9155: 9154: 9150: 9140: 9138: 9125: 9124: 9120: 9110: 9108: 9093: 9089: 9079: 9077: 9062: 9058: 9048: 9046: 9033: 9032: 9028: 9018: 9016: 9003: 9002: 8998: 8988: 8986: 8971: 8967: 8957: 8955: 8942: 8941: 8937: 8927: 8925: 8912: 8911: 8907: 8897: 8895: 8882: 8881: 8877: 8867: 8865: 8850: 8846: 8836: 8834: 8821: 8820: 8816: 8806: 8804: 8791: 8790: 8786: 8776: 8774: 8773:on June 5, 2014 8761: 8760: 8756: 8746: 8744: 8731: 8730: 8726: 8716: 8714: 8701: 8700: 8696: 8686: 8684: 8671: 8670: 8666: 8656: 8654: 8641: 8640: 8636: 8619: 8618: 8614: 8604: 8602: 8589: 8588: 8584: 8574: 8572: 8571:on May 29, 2014 8559: 8558: 8554: 8544: 8542: 8527: 8523: 8513: 8511: 8498: 8497: 8493: 8483: 8481: 8468: 8467: 8463: 8453: 8451: 8436: 8432: 8422: 8420: 8415:. May 2, 2018. 8407: 8406: 8402: 8392: 8390: 8377: 8376: 8372: 8362: 8360: 8347: 8346: 8342: 8332: 8330: 8315: 8311: 8301: 8299: 8288: 8284: 8274: 8272: 8259: 8258: 8254: 8244: 8242: 8227: 8223: 8213: 8211: 8196: 8192: 8182: 8180: 8165: 8161: 8151: 8149: 8134: 8127: 8117: 8115: 8100: 8093: 8083: 8081: 8068: 8067: 8058: 8048: 8046: 8035: 8031: 8021: 8019: 8004: 8000: 7990: 7988: 7975: 7974: 7967: 7957: 7955: 7948:Advertising Age 7942: 7941: 7934: 7924: 7922: 7907: 7903: 7893: 7891: 7876: 7872: 7862: 7860: 7843: 7839: 7829: 7827: 7812: 7808: 7798: 7796: 7783: 7782: 7778: 7768: 7766: 7751: 7747: 7737: 7735: 7722: 7721: 7717: 7707: 7705: 7692: 7691: 7687: 7677: 7675: 7662: 7661: 7657: 7647: 7645: 7632: 7631: 7627: 7622: 7618: 7608: 7606: 7593: 7592: 7588: 7578: 7576: 7563: 7562: 7558: 7548: 7546: 7533: 7532: 7528: 7518: 7516: 7499: 7486: 7476: 7474: 7461: 7460: 7456: 7446: 7444: 7431:Abel Alvarado. 7429: 7425: 7415: 7413: 7398: 7394: 7384: 7382: 7367: 7363: 7353: 7351: 7334: 7330: 7320: 7318: 7305: 7304: 7300: 7290: 7288: 7271: 7267: 7261:Wayback Machine 7252: 7248: 7238:Wayback Machine 7229: 7225: 7213:Wayback Machine 7206:"Fire Starters" 7203: 7199: 7187:Wayback Machine 7177: 7160: 7150: 7148: 7133: 7126: 7116: 7114: 7105: 7104: 7100: 7090: 7088: 7080: 7079: 7075: 7065: 7063: 7055:Lozano, Kevin. 7053: 7049: 7039: 7037: 7029: 7028: 7024: 7014: 7012: 7004: 7003: 6999: 6989: 6987: 6978: 6977: 6973: 6963: 6961: 6953: 6952: 6948: 6938: 6936: 6935:. June 11, 2018 6931: 6930: 6923: 6884: 6880: 6870: 6868: 6855: 6854: 6850: 6840: 6838: 6823: 6816: 6806: 6804: 6799:. May 1, 2014. 6791: 6790: 6786: 6776: 6774: 6761: 6760: 6756: 6746: 6744: 6731: 6730: 6721: 6714: 6700: 6696: 6686: 6684: 6669: 6662: 6652: 6650: 6635: 6634: 6630: 6620: 6618: 6609: 6608: 6604: 6594: 6592: 6577: 6573: 6563: 6561: 6548: 6547: 6538: 6532:Wayback Machine 6516: 6514: 6505: 6504: 6500: 6490: 6488: 6479: 6478: 6474: 6464: 6462: 6451:"Benny Benassi" 6447: 6443: 6430: 6428: 6427:on May 21, 2015 6415:Roullier, Ian. 6413: 6409: 6396: 6394: 6379: 6375: 6358:Edwards, Owen. 6356: 6352: 6339: 6337: 6326:"Electro House" 6324: 6323: 6319: 6300:"Electro House" 6298: 6297: 6293: 6279: 6277: 6266: 6262: 6252: 6250: 6235: 6234: 6230: 6212:Wayback Machine 6203: 6199: 6182: 6175: 6169:Wayback Machine 6160: 6156: 6141: 6137: 6127: 6125: 6110: 6109: 6105: 6088: 6084: 6067: 6054: 6045: 6044: 6040: 6023: 6019: 6009: 6007: 5996: 5992: 5986:Cosgrove (1988) 5984: 5980: 5974:Brewster (2006) 5972: 5968: 5958: 5956: 5941: 5940: 5936: 5919: 5915: 5904: 5890: 5886: 5880:Brewster (2006) 5878: 5874: 5868:Rietveld (1998) 5866: 5862: 5856:Rietveld (1998) 5854: 5850: 5840: 5838: 5825: 5824: 5820: 5810: 5808: 5785: 5781: 5771: 5769: 5756: 5755: 5751: 5741: 5739: 5724: 5720: 5710: 5708: 5691: 5687: 5677: 5675: 5658: 5654: 5640: 5638: 5634: 5623: 5617: 5613: 5602: 5598: 5588: 5586: 5573: 5572: 5568: 5559: 5555: 5545: 5543: 5536: 5520: 5516: 5509: 5495: 5491: 5481: 5479: 5472: 5456: 5449: 5439: 5437: 5424: 5423: 5419: 5409: 5407: 5398: 5397: 5393: 5383: 5381: 5368: 5367: 5363: 5353: 5351: 5342: 5341: 5334: 5322: 5321: 5317: 5311:Wayback Machine 5296: 5294: 5279: 5278: 5271: 5261: 5259: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5216: 5215: 5211: 5201: 5199: 5186: 5185: 5181: 5171: 5169: 5146: 5142: 5132: 5130: 5119: 5115: 5105: 5103: 5102:on July 2, 2019 5088: 5084: 5074: 5072: 5049: 5045: 5035: 5033: 5026: 5010: 5006: 4996: 4994: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4951: 4950: 4946: 4937: 4935: 4924: 4923: 4919: 4909: 4907: 4890: 4883: 4878:Wayback Machine 4863: 4854: 4844: 4842: 4835: 4815: 4808: 4798: 4796: 4781: 4774: 4764: 4762: 4755: 4739: 4735: 4725: 4723: 4710: 4709: 4705: 4693: 4689: 4679: 4677: 4658: 4657: 4653: 4645: 4641: 4631: 4629: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4603: 4581: 4577: 4564: 4563: 4559: 4548: 4544: 4530: 4526: 4516: 4514: 4501: 4500: 4496: 4483: 4479: 4466: 4462: 4453:Wayback Machine 4440: 4436: 4427:Wayback Machine 4414: 4407: 4398:Wayback Machine 4385: 4378: 4369:Wayback Machine 4356: 4352: 4340:Wayback Machine 4331: 4324: 4314: 4312: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4277: 4270: 4257: 4253: 4244:Wayback Machine 4235:Brian Coleman, 4234: 4227: 4212: 4208: 4199: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4167: 4166: 4162: 4155: 4135: 4131: 4121: 4119: 4112: 4096: 4092: 4083:Wayback Machine 4070: 4066: 4056: 4054: 4047: 4039:. p. 310. 4027: 4023: 4014:Wayback Machine 4001: 3997: 3988:Wayback Machine 3975: 3966: 3956: 3954: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3923:Wayback Machine 3914: 3907: 3888: 3881: 3858: 3851: 3841: 3839: 3826: 3825: 3810: 3802: 3798: 3790: 3783: 3779: 3774: 3773: 3768: 3764: 3746: 3742: 3737: 3699:Latin freestyle 3664:(Alphabetical) 3662: 3643: 3573:Nervous Records 3477: 3399: 3397:Industry awards 3324: 3208: 3150: 3118:Electric Forest 3099: 3097:COVID-19 impact 3082:barrier islands 3020:NCAA Final Four 2994:Ray Waddell of 2914: 2908: 2903: 2837: 2782:". Afterwards, 2729: 2574: 2478:I Gotta Feeling 2322: 2316: 2311: 2295: 2289: 2270: 2264: 2227: 2214: 2186:Porter Robinson 2177: 2124: 2112:Nervous Records 2077:, and his band 2071: 2058:Hdynation Radio 2029: 2023: 2011:Yasutaka Nakata 2007:Porter Robinson 1912: 1906: 1826: 1820: 1815: 1777: 1728: 1710: 1698:Main articles: 1696: 1584: 1566: 1560: 1555: 1509: 1484:Strings of Life 1419:Alfredo Fiorito 1372: 1354: 1346:Main articles: 1344: 1322:Charanjit Singh 1178: 1164: 1158: 1023: 1021:Electro (music) 1017: 944: 938: 932: 858: 840:Freestyle music 828: 624:synthesizer pop 617: 599: 593: 564:Giorgio Moroder 485: 471: 465: 403:hip hop culture 384: 374: 368: 259: 249: 243: 223:Giorgio Moroder 207: 201: 173: 163: 104:record industry 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13759: 13749: 13748: 13743: 13738: 13733: 13728: 13726:2010s in music 13723: 13721:2000s in music 13718: 13716:1990s in music 13713: 13708: 13706:1980s in music 13691: 13690: 13687: 13686: 13684: 13683: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13663: 13658: 13657: 13656: 13651: 13646: 13636: 13635: 13634: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13608: 13606: 13602: 13601: 13599: 13598: 13597: 13596: 13594:Adaptive music 13586: 13581: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13546: 13545: 13544: 13534: 13529: 13523: 13521: 13517: 13516: 13514: 13513: 13512: 13511: 13506: 13496: 13495: 13494: 13489: 13484: 13482:Plunderphonics 13474: 13469: 13468: 13467: 13466: 13465: 13455: 13450: 13445: 13440: 13430: 13425: 13420: 13415: 13414: 13413: 13408: 13403: 13393: 13388: 13382: 13380: 13373: 13369: 13368: 13365: 13364: 13362: 13361: 13356: 13351: 13346: 13341: 13335: 13333: 13329: 13328: 13326: 13325: 13320: 13319: 13318: 13308: 13307: 13306: 13301: 13296: 13286: 13284:Tropical house 13281: 13276: 13271: 13266: 13261: 13260: 13259: 13257:Riddim (genre) 13254: 13244: 13239: 13237:Outsider house 13234: 13229: 13228: 13227: 13222: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13192: 13187: 13182: 13177: 13172: 13171: 13170: 13160: 13155: 13150: 13145: 13140: 13138:Brazilian bass 13135: 13130: 13128:Big room house 13125: 13120: 13115: 13110: 13104: 13102: 13098: 13097: 13095: 13094: 13089: 13084: 13079: 13077:Vocaloid music 13074: 13073: 13072: 13062: 13057: 13052: 13047: 13046: 13045: 13035: 13030: 13025: 13020: 13015: 13014: 13013: 13008: 12998: 12993: 12992: 12991: 12981: 12976: 12971: 12966: 12961: 12956: 12951: 12946: 12941: 12940: 12939: 12934: 12927:Hypnagogic pop 12924: 12919: 12918: 12917: 12907: 12902: 12897: 12896: 12895: 12890: 12885: 12875: 12874: 12873: 12863: 12858: 12857: 12856: 12846: 12841: 12836: 12831: 12826: 12821: 12815: 12813: 12809: 12808: 12806: 12805: 12804: 12803: 12798: 12788: 12787: 12786: 12781: 12776: 12766: 12765: 12764: 12759: 12754: 12749: 12744: 12739: 12734: 12729: 12724: 12719: 12714: 12704: 12703: 12702: 12692: 12687: 12682: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12662: 12661: 12660: 12650: 12649: 12648: 12641:Minimal techno 12638: 12633: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12617: 12616: 12614:Drill 'n' bass 12606: 12601: 12596: 12591: 12586: 12585: 12584: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12568: 12567: 12565:Lento violento 12557: 12552: 12547: 12542: 12537: 12532: 12530:Belgian techno 12522: 12517: 12516: 12515: 12510: 12500: 12495: 12490: 12489: 12488: 12478: 12473: 12468: 12463: 12458: 12457: 12456: 12455: 12454: 12449: 12444: 12439: 12431: 12430: 12429: 12419: 12418: 12417: 12412: 12407: 12402: 12389: 12388: 12387: 12382: 12377: 12367: 12366: 12365: 12355: 12350: 12345: 12340: 12335: 12330: 12325: 12320: 12319: 12318: 12316:Toytown techno 12313: 12311:Happy hardcore 12308: 12298: 12293: 12288: 12283: 12281:Baltimore club 12278: 12273: 12271:Ambient techno 12268: 12262: 12260: 12256: 12255: 12253: 12252: 12247: 12246: 12245: 12243:Detroit techno 12240: 12235: 12225: 12220: 12215: 12210: 12205: 12200: 12195: 12190: 12185: 12180: 12179: 12178: 12173: 12168: 12163: 12158: 12153: 12148: 12143: 12138: 12133: 12128: 12123: 12118: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12092: 12091: 12086: 12081: 12076: 12071: 12061: 12056: 12055: 12054: 12044: 12043: 12042: 12032: 12027: 12022: 12021: 12020: 12018:New jack swing 12010: 12009: 12008: 12006:Florida breaks 11998: 11993: 11992: 11991: 11981: 11975: 11973: 11969: 11968: 11966: 11965: 11960: 11955: 11954: 11953: 11948: 11943: 11933: 11932: 11931: 11926: 11921: 11911: 11906: 11905: 11904: 11894: 11893: 11892: 11882: 11877: 11872: 11867: 11862: 11857: 11852: 11851: 11850: 11839: 11837: 11833: 11832: 11830: 11829: 11828: 11827: 11817: 11816: 11815: 11810: 11805: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11760: 11754: 11752: 11748: 11747: 11745: 11744: 11739: 11734: 11729: 11724: 11719: 11718: 11717: 11712: 11707: 11697: 11695:Computer music 11692: 11687: 11686: 11685: 11680: 11679: 11678: 11668: 11663: 11658: 11656:Electric blues 11647: 11645: 11638: 11627: 11626: 11613: 11610: 11609: 11601: 11600: 11593: 11586: 11578: 11572: 11571: 11562: 11556: 11550: 11534: 11518: 11515: 11513: 11512: 11506: 11491: 11484: 11478: 11465: 11459: 11446: 11418:(3): 259–271. 11403: 11397: 11382: 11376: 11359: 11354: 11348: 11333: 11315: 11296: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11268: 11236: 11211:"2022 Winners" 11202: 11187:. p. 24. 11168: 11138: 11107: 11092: 11066: 11034: 11004: 10974: 10944: 10914: 10884: 10854: 10822: 10788: 10758: 10728: 10688: 10657: 10655: 10654: 10648: 10631: 10621:(2): 122–131. 10610: 10577:(3): 247–254. 10551: 10536: 10534: 10533: 10528: 10483: 10444: 10413: 10374: 10356: 10325: 10294: 10276:978-0415923736 10275: 10255: 10182: 10151: 10120: 10090: 10059: 10029: 9998: 9964: 9934: 9904: 9842: 9816: 9786: 9755: 9725: 9695: 9665: 9634: 9604: 9574: 9544: 9514: 9479: 9449: 9415: 9397: 9364: 9333: 9306: 9271: 9260:on May 7, 2020 9241: 9211: 9178: 9148: 9118: 9087: 9056: 9026: 8996: 8965: 8935: 8905: 8875: 8844: 8814: 8784: 8754: 8724: 8694: 8664: 8634: 8612: 8582: 8552: 8521: 8491: 8461: 8430: 8400: 8370: 8340: 8309: 8282: 8252: 8221: 8190: 8159: 8125: 8091: 8056: 8029: 7998: 7965: 7932: 7901: 7870: 7837: 7806: 7776: 7745: 7715: 7685: 7655: 7625: 7616: 7586: 7556: 7526: 7484: 7454: 7423: 7392: 7361: 7328: 7298: 7265: 7246: 7223: 7197: 7158: 7124: 7098: 7073: 7047: 7022: 6997: 6971: 6946: 6921: 6878: 6848: 6814: 6784: 6754: 6719: 6713:978-0199357161 6712: 6694: 6660: 6628: 6602: 6571: 6536: 6498: 6472: 6441: 6407: 6373: 6350: 6317: 6291: 6260: 6228: 6197: 6173: 6154: 6135: 6103: 6082: 6052: 6038: 6017: 5990: 5978: 5976:, p. 419. 5966: 5934: 5913: 5903:978-0415923736 5902: 5884: 5872: 5860: 5848: 5831:www.amnesia.es 5818: 5779: 5749: 5718: 5685: 5652: 5628:UNESCO Courier 5611: 5596: 5566: 5564:4clubbers.net 5553: 5534: 5514: 5507: 5489: 5470: 5447: 5417: 5391: 5361: 5332: 5315: 5269: 5239: 5209: 5179: 5140: 5113: 5082: 5043: 5024: 5004: 4974: 4944: 4917: 4881: 4869:, March 1982, 4852: 4833: 4827:. p. 60. 4806: 4772: 4753: 4733: 4703: 4687: 4651: 4639: 4609: 4601: 4575: 4557: 4542: 4524: 4494: 4477: 4460: 4434: 4405: 4376: 4350: 4322: 4290: 4268: 4251: 4225: 4206: 4190: 4160: 4153: 4140:Ocean of Sound 4129: 4111:978-0203929599 4110: 4090: 4064: 4045: 4021: 3995: 3964: 3932: 3905: 3879: 3849: 3808: 3796: 3792:Koskoff (2004) 3780: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3771: 3762: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3661: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3647: 3640: 3637: 3631: 3630: 3623: 3620: 3615: 3609: 3608: 3593:Danny Tenaglia 3589:Junior Vasquez 3565: 3562: 3559: 3552: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3537: 3536: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3490: 3489: 3480: 3475: 3469: 3468: 3449: 3446: 3441: 3435: 3434: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3398: 3395: 3336:encephalopathy 3323: 3320: 3206:Benzodiazepine 3149: 3146: 3122:Bill de Blasio 3098: 3095: 3090:vehicular link 2910:Main article: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2883:Storm festival 2836: 2833: 2805:comedy series 2768:homogenization 2728: 2725: 2668:Anheuser-Busch 2610:Cream Holdings 2573: 2570: 2446:crossover hits 2369:New York Times 2315: 2312: 2310: 2309:Popularisation 2307: 2291:Main article: 2288: 2285: 2266:Main article: 2263: 2260: 2226: 2223: 2213: 2210: 2176: 2173: 2123: 2120: 2094:Simon Reynolds 2070: 2067: 2027:EDM trap music 2025:Main article: 2022: 2021:EDM Trap music 2019: 2017:have emerged. 1975:Fedde Le Grand 1908:Main article: 1905: 1902: 1822:Main article: 1819: 1816: 1776: 1773: 1695: 1692: 1562:Main article: 1559: 1556: 1521:Minimal techno 1508: 1505: 1473:Detroit Techno 1453:Paul Oakenfold 1449:Danny Rampling 1423:Balearic house 1366:Balearic house 1358:Detroit techno 1343: 1340: 1270:(specifically 1258:(specifically 1245:Vince Lawrence 1241:Jesse Saunders 1229:electronic pop 1160:Main article: 1157: 1154: 1146:Herbie Hancock 1114:Sexual Healing 1019:Main article: 1016: 1013: 980:singles-driven 942:Boogie (genre) 934:Main article: 931: 928: 890:Detroit techno 827: 824: 783:Space Invaders 755:Spandau Ballet 687:Berlin Blondes 658:of bands like 626:; also called 603:New wave music 595:Main article: 592: 589: 560:Village People 497:Rock Your Baby 467:Main article: 464: 461: 370:Main article: 367: 364: 287:Errol Thompson 269:stemming from 267:Jamaican music 245:Main article: 242: 239: 200: 197: 162: 159: 123:music industry 100:Detroit techno 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13758: 13747: 13744: 13742: 13739: 13737: 13734: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13719: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13707: 13704: 13703: 13701: 13682: 13679: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13662: 13659: 13655: 13652: 13650: 13647: 13645: 13642: 13641: 13640: 13637: 13633: 13630: 13629: 13628: 13625: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13609: 13607: 13603: 13595: 13592: 13591: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13584:Sound collage 13582: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13543: 13540: 13539: 13538: 13535: 13533: 13532:Celtic fusion 13530: 13528: 13525: 13524: 13522: 13518: 13510: 13507: 13505: 13502: 13501: 13500: 13497: 13493: 13490: 13488: 13485: 13483: 13480: 13479: 13478: 13475: 13473: 13470: 13464: 13461: 13460: 13459: 13456: 13454: 13451: 13449: 13446: 13444: 13443:Circuit party 13441: 13439: 13436: 13435: 13434: 13431: 13429: 13426: 13424: 13421: 13419: 13416: 13412: 13409: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13398: 13397: 13394: 13392: 13389: 13387: 13384: 13383: 13381: 13377: 13374: 13370: 13360: 13357: 13355: 13352: 13350: 13347: 13345: 13342: 13340: 13337: 13336: 13334: 13330: 13324: 13321: 13317: 13314: 13313: 13312: 13309: 13305: 13302: 13300: 13297: 13295: 13292: 13291: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13275: 13272: 13270: 13267: 13265: 13262: 13258: 13255: 13253: 13250: 13249: 13248: 13245: 13243: 13240: 13238: 13235: 13233: 13230: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13217: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13195:Jungle terror 13193: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13183: 13181: 13178: 13176: 13173: 13169: 13166: 13165: 13164: 13161: 13159: 13156: 13154: 13151: 13149: 13146: 13144: 13141: 13139: 13136: 13134: 13131: 13129: 13126: 13124: 13121: 13119: 13116: 13114: 13111: 13109: 13106: 13105: 13103: 13099: 13093: 13090: 13088: 13085: 13083: 13080: 13078: 13075: 13071: 13068: 13067: 13066: 13063: 13061: 13058: 13056: 13053: 13051: 13048: 13044: 13041: 13040: 13039: 13036: 13034: 13031: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13019: 13016: 13012: 13009: 13007: 13004: 13003: 13002: 12999: 12997: 12994: 12990: 12987: 12986: 12985: 12982: 12980: 12977: 12975: 12972: 12970: 12967: 12965: 12962: 12960: 12957: 12955: 12952: 12950: 12947: 12945: 12942: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12929: 12928: 12925: 12923: 12920: 12916: 12913: 12912: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12905:Future garage 12903: 12901: 12900:Electronicore 12898: 12894: 12891: 12889: 12886: 12884: 12881: 12880: 12879: 12878:Electro house 12876: 12872: 12869: 12868: 12867: 12864: 12862: 12861:Dancehall pop 12859: 12855: 12852: 12851: 12850: 12847: 12845: 12842: 12840: 12837: 12835: 12832: 12830: 12827: 12825: 12822: 12820: 12817: 12816: 12814: 12810: 12802: 12799: 12797: 12794: 12793: 12792: 12791:UK hard house 12789: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12777: 12775: 12772: 12771: 12770: 12767: 12763: 12760: 12758: 12755: 12753: 12750: 12748: 12745: 12743: 12740: 12738: 12735: 12733: 12730: 12728: 12725: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12713: 12710: 12709: 12708: 12705: 12701: 12698: 12697: 12696: 12693: 12691: 12688: 12686: 12683: 12681: 12678: 12676: 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12659: 12658:Electro swing 12656: 12655: 12654: 12651: 12647: 12644: 12643: 12642: 12639: 12637: 12634: 12632: 12629: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12615: 12612: 12611: 12610: 12607: 12605: 12602: 12600: 12597: 12595: 12592: 12590: 12587: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12566: 12563: 12562: 12561: 12558: 12556: 12553: 12551: 12548: 12546: 12543: 12541: 12538: 12536: 12535:Bouncy techno 12533: 12531: 12528: 12527: 12526: 12523: 12521: 12518: 12514: 12511: 12509: 12506: 12505: 12504: 12501: 12499: 12496: 12494: 12491: 12487: 12484: 12483: 12482: 12479: 12477: 12474: 12472: 12469: 12467: 12466:Dungeon synth 12464: 12462: 12459: 12453: 12450: 12448: 12445: 12443: 12440: 12438: 12435: 12434: 12432: 12428: 12425: 12424: 12423: 12420: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12406: 12403: 12401: 12398: 12397: 12395: 12394: 12393: 12392:Drum and bass 12390: 12386: 12383: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12375:Bristol sound 12373: 12372: 12371: 12368: 12364: 12361: 12360: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12344: 12341: 12339: 12336: 12334: 12331: 12329: 12326: 12324: 12321: 12317: 12314: 12312: 12309: 12307: 12304: 12303: 12302: 12299: 12297: 12294: 12292: 12289: 12287: 12284: 12282: 12279: 12277: 12274: 12272: 12269: 12267: 12264: 12263: 12261: 12257: 12251: 12250:Tracker music 12248: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12230: 12229: 12226: 12224: 12221: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12211: 12209: 12206: 12204: 12201: 12199: 12196: 12194: 12191: 12189: 12186: 12184: 12181: 12177: 12174: 12172: 12169: 12167: 12164: 12162: 12159: 12157: 12154: 12152: 12149: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12137: 12134: 12132: 12129: 12127: 12126:Balearic beat 12124: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12113: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12090: 12087: 12085: 12082: 12080: 12077: 12075: 12072: 12070: 12067: 12066: 12065: 12062: 12060: 12057: 12053: 12050: 12049: 12048: 12045: 12041: 12038: 12037: 12036: 12033: 12031: 12028: 12026: 12023: 12019: 12016: 12015: 12014: 12011: 12007: 12004: 12003: 12002: 11999: 11997: 11994: 11990: 11987: 11986: 11985: 11982: 11980: 11977: 11976: 11974: 11970: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11958:Reggae fusion 11956: 11952: 11949: 11947: 11944: 11942: 11939: 11938: 11937: 11934: 11930: 11927: 11925: 11922: 11920: 11917: 11916: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11903: 11900: 11899: 11898: 11895: 11891: 11888: 11887: 11886: 11883: 11881: 11878: 11876: 11873: 11871: 11868: 11866: 11863: 11861: 11858: 11856: 11853: 11849: 11846: 11845: 11844: 11841: 11840: 11838: 11834: 11826: 11823: 11822: 11821: 11818: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11804: 11801: 11800: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11788:New-age music 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11764: 11761: 11759: 11756: 11755: 11753: 11749: 11743: 11742:Space age pop 11740: 11738: 11735: 11733: 11730: 11728: 11725: 11723: 11720: 11716: 11713: 11711: 11708: 11706: 11703: 11702: 11701: 11698: 11696: 11693: 11691: 11688: 11684: 11683:Western swing 11681: 11677: 11674: 11673: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11659: 11657: 11654: 11653: 11652: 11649: 11648: 11646: 11642: 11639: 11637: 11632: 11628: 11624: 11623: 11618: 11617: 11611: 11606: 11599: 11594: 11592: 11587: 11585: 11580: 11579: 11576: 11570: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11557: 11555: 11551: 11548: 11547: 11542: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11529: 11525: 11521: 11520: 11509: 11503: 11499: 11498: 11497:Rock Hardware 11492: 11489: 11485: 11481: 11479:9781857422429 11475: 11471: 11466: 11462: 11460:9780415965897 11456: 11453:. Routledge. 11452: 11447: 11443: 11439: 11434: 11429: 11425: 11421: 11417: 11413: 11409: 11404: 11400: 11394: 11391:. Routledge. 11390: 11389: 11383: 11379: 11377:9780819564047 11373: 11369: 11365: 11360: 11355: 11351: 11345: 11341: 11340: 11334: 11322: 11318: 11316:9780253346629 11312: 11308: 11304: 11303: 11297: 11285: 11284: 11278: 11277: 11256: 11252: 11251: 11246: 11240: 11224: 11220: 11216: 11212: 11206: 11190: 11186: 11182: 11175: 11173: 11156: 11152: 11148: 11142: 11126: 11122: 11118: 11111: 11103: 11096: 11080: 11076: 11070: 11055: 11051: 11050:Grammy Awards 11047: 11041: 11039: 11022: 11018: 11014: 11008: 10992: 10988: 10984: 10978: 10962: 10958: 10954: 10948: 10932: 10928: 10927:Jakarta Globe 10924: 10918: 10902: 10898: 10897:Malaysia Star 10894: 10888: 10872: 10868: 10864: 10858: 10842: 10838: 10837: 10832: 10826: 10810: 10806: 10802: 10795: 10793: 10776: 10772: 10768: 10762: 10746: 10742: 10738: 10732: 10724: 10720: 10716: 10712: 10708: 10704: 10703: 10695: 10693: 10684: 10680: 10676: 10672: 10668: 10661: 10651: 10649:9781853435126 10645: 10641: 10637: 10632: 10628: 10624: 10620: 10616: 10611: 10596: 10592: 10588: 10584: 10580: 10576: 10572: 10565: 10560: 10559: 10555: 10548: 10543: 10541: 10532: 10529: 10525: 10521: 10516: 10511: 10507: 10503: 10499: 10495: 10494: 10489: 10484: 10472: 10468: 10464: 10460: 10456: 10455: 10450: 10445: 10441: 10437: 10433: 10429: 10426:(4): 575–90. 10425: 10421: 10420: 10414: 10410: 10406: 10402: 10398: 10395:(9020): 122. 10394: 10390: 10389: 10383: 10382: 10378: 10370: 10366: 10360: 10344: 10340: 10336: 10329: 10313: 10309: 10305: 10298: 10282: 10278: 10272: 10268: 10267: 10259: 10252: 10251:et al. 2008). 10249: 10244: 10239: 10235: 10229: 10225: 10221: 10217: 10213: 10209: 10205: 10201: 10197: 10193: 10192:Arch. Toxicol 10186: 10170: 10166: 10162: 10155: 10139: 10135: 10131: 10124: 10108: 10104: 10100: 10094: 10078: 10074: 10073:Rolling Stone 10070: 10063: 10047: 10043: 10039: 10033: 10017: 10013: 10009: 10002: 9986: 9982: 9981:BrooklynVegan 9978: 9971: 9969: 9952: 9948: 9944: 9938: 9922: 9918: 9914: 9908: 9900: 9896: 9891: 9886: 9882: 9878: 9874: 9870: 9867:: 1192–1210. 9866: 9862: 9858: 9851: 9849: 9847: 9830: 9826: 9820: 9804: 9800: 9796: 9790: 9774: 9770: 9766: 9759: 9743: 9739: 9735: 9729: 9718:September 27, 9713: 9709: 9705: 9699: 9688:September 27, 9683: 9679: 9675: 9669: 9658:September 27, 9653: 9649: 9645: 9638: 9622: 9618: 9614: 9608: 9592: 9588: 9584: 9578: 9562: 9558: 9557:Rolling Stone 9554: 9548: 9532: 9528: 9524: 9518: 9502: 9498: 9494: 9488: 9486: 9484: 9467: 9463: 9459: 9453: 9437: 9433: 9429: 9425: 9419: 9411: 9407: 9401: 9385: 9381: 9380: 9375: 9368: 9352: 9348: 9344: 9337: 9330: 9326: 9322: 9319: 9313: 9311: 9294: 9290: 9286: 9280: 9278: 9276: 9259: 9255: 9251: 9245: 9229: 9225: 9221: 9215: 9199: 9195: 9194: 9189: 9182: 9166: 9162: 9158: 9152: 9136: 9132: 9131:Addis Fortune 9128: 9122: 9111:September 17, 9106: 9102: 9101:Forbes Africa 9098: 9091: 9075: 9072:(in French). 9071: 9067: 9060: 9044: 9040: 9039:Entertainment 9036: 9030: 9014: 9010: 9006: 9000: 8984: 8980: 8976: 8969: 8953: 8949: 8945: 8939: 8923: 8919: 8915: 8909: 8893: 8889: 8885: 8879: 8863: 8859: 8855: 8848: 8837:September 12, 8832: 8828: 8824: 8818: 8802: 8798: 8794: 8788: 8772: 8768: 8764: 8758: 8742: 8738: 8734: 8728: 8712: 8708: 8704: 8698: 8682: 8678: 8674: 8668: 8652: 8648: 8644: 8638: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8616: 8600: 8596: 8592: 8586: 8570: 8566: 8562: 8556: 8540: 8536: 8532: 8525: 8509: 8505: 8501: 8495: 8479: 8475: 8471: 8465: 8449: 8445: 8441: 8434: 8418: 8414: 8410: 8404: 8388: 8384: 8380: 8374: 8358: 8354: 8350: 8344: 8328: 8324: 8320: 8313: 8297: 8293: 8286: 8270: 8266: 8262: 8256: 8240: 8236: 8232: 8225: 8209: 8205: 8201: 8194: 8178: 8174: 8170: 8163: 8147: 8143: 8139: 8132: 8130: 8113: 8109: 8105: 8098: 8096: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8065: 8063: 8061: 8044: 8040: 8033: 8017: 8013: 8009: 8002: 7986: 7982: 7978: 7972: 7970: 7953: 7949: 7945: 7939: 7937: 7920: 7916: 7912: 7905: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7874: 7858: 7854: 7853: 7848: 7841: 7825: 7821: 7817: 7810: 7794: 7790: 7786: 7780: 7764: 7760: 7756: 7749: 7733: 7729: 7725: 7719: 7703: 7699: 7695: 7689: 7673: 7669: 7665: 7659: 7643: 7639: 7635: 7629: 7620: 7604: 7600: 7596: 7590: 7574: 7570: 7566: 7560: 7544: 7540: 7539:FACT Magazine 7536: 7530: 7514: 7510: 7509: 7504: 7497: 7495: 7493: 7491: 7489: 7472: 7468: 7464: 7458: 7442: 7438: 7434: 7427: 7411: 7407: 7403: 7396: 7380: 7376: 7372: 7365: 7349: 7345: 7344: 7339: 7332: 7316: 7312: 7308: 7302: 7286: 7282: 7281: 7276: 7269: 7262: 7258: 7255: 7250: 7243: 7242:Rolling Stone 7239: 7235: 7232: 7227: 7220: 7219: 7218:Spin Magazine 7214: 7210: 7207: 7201: 7194: 7193: 7192:Spin Magazine 7188: 7184: 7181: 7175: 7173: 7171: 7169: 7167: 7165: 7163: 7146: 7142: 7138: 7131: 7129: 7112: 7108: 7102: 7087: 7083: 7077: 7062: 7058: 7051: 7036: 7032: 7026: 7011: 7007: 7001: 6985: 6981: 6975: 6960: 6956: 6950: 6934: 6928: 6926: 6917: 6913: 6909: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6893: 6889: 6882: 6866: 6862: 6858: 6852: 6836: 6832: 6828: 6821: 6819: 6802: 6798: 6794: 6788: 6772: 6768: 6764: 6758: 6742: 6738: 6734: 6728: 6726: 6724: 6715: 6709: 6705: 6698: 6682: 6678: 6674: 6667: 6665: 6648: 6644: 6643: 6638: 6632: 6616: 6612: 6606: 6590: 6586: 6582: 6575: 6559: 6555: 6551: 6545: 6543: 6541: 6533: 6529: 6526: 6512: 6508: 6502: 6486: 6482: 6476: 6460: 6456: 6452: 6445: 6438: 6426: 6422: 6418: 6411: 6404: 6392: 6388: 6384: 6377: 6369: 6365: 6361: 6354: 6347: 6335: 6331: 6327: 6321: 6314: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6295: 6288: 6275: 6272:. USA Today. 6271: 6264: 6248: 6244: 6243: 6238: 6232: 6225: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6209: 6206: 6201: 6194: 6190: 6186: 6180: 6178: 6170: 6166: 6163: 6158: 6151: 6146: 6139: 6123: 6119: 6118: 6113: 6107: 6100: 6099:0-9748438-4-9 6096: 6092: 6086: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6065: 6063: 6061: 6059: 6057: 6048: 6042: 6035: 6034:0-87639-044-0 6031: 6027: 6021: 6005: 6001: 5994: 5987: 5982: 5975: 5970: 5954: 5950: 5949: 5944: 5938: 5931: 5930:9781858284217 5927: 5923: 5917: 5910: 5905: 5899: 5895: 5888: 5881: 5876: 5869: 5864: 5857: 5852: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5822: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5794: 5790: 5783: 5767: 5763: 5759: 5753: 5737: 5733: 5729: 5722: 5706: 5702: 5701: 5696: 5689: 5673: 5669: 5668: 5663: 5656: 5649: 5633: 5629: 5622: 5615: 5607: 5600: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5563: 5557: 5541: 5537: 5531: 5527: 5526: 5518: 5510: 5508:9780748617456 5504: 5500: 5493: 5477: 5473: 5471:9780826482174 5467: 5463: 5462: 5454: 5452: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5421: 5405: 5401: 5395: 5379: 5375: 5371: 5365: 5349: 5345: 5339: 5337: 5328: 5327: 5319: 5312: 5308: 5305: 5292: 5288: 5287: 5282: 5276: 5274: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5243: 5227: 5223: 5219: 5213: 5197: 5193: 5189: 5183: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5151: 5144: 5128: 5124: 5117: 5101: 5097: 5093: 5086: 5070: 5066: 5062: 5058: 5054: 5047: 5031: 5027: 5021: 5017: 5016: 5008: 4992: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4948: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4921: 4905: 4901: 4900: 4895: 4888: 4886: 4879: 4875: 4872: 4871:pages 140–141 4868: 4867: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4840: 4836: 4834:0-8223-3892-0 4830: 4826: 4822: 4821: 4813: 4811: 4794: 4790: 4786: 4779: 4777: 4760: 4756: 4754:0-8048-1964-5 4750: 4746: 4745: 4737: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4707: 4700: 4699:Hoffmann 2004 4696: 4691: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4666: 4665:Stereo Review 4661: 4655: 4649:, p. 60. 4648: 4643: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4613: 4604: 4598: 4594: 4589: 4588: 4579: 4571: 4567: 4561: 4555: 4551: 4546: 4539: 4535: 4534: 4528: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4498: 4492: 4488: 4487: 4481: 4475: 4471: 4470: 4464: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4438: 4432: 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3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3666: 3665: 3652: 3651:Calvin Harris 3648: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3527: 3525:Best DJ Award 3524: 3522: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3509: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3496: 3492: 3491: 3487: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3439:Grammy Awards 3436: 3432: 3431:M People 3428: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3402: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3375: 3374:, Indonesia. 3373: 3369: 3365: 3364:Life in Color 3361: 3357: 3354:Asia 2014 in 3353: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3310:) due to its 3309: 3305: 3301: 3296: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3285:Vicks VapoRub 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3261: 3259: 3255: 3254:house parties 3251: 3243: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3207: 3203: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3145: 3141: 3138: 3133: 3129: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3106: 3104: 3094: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3078:Bayfront Park 3074: 3068: 3066: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3055:Russell Smith 3052: 3048: 3044: 3043:Calvin Harris 3040: 3036: 3032: 3027: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3008:TomorrowWorld 3005: 3004:South Florida 3001: 2997: 2988: 2984: 2982: 2981:Perry Farrell 2978: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2957: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2927: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2901:Social impact 2898: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2879: 2875: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2844: 2842: 2835:International 2832: 2830: 2826: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2813:Digital Short 2810: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2772:Martin Garrix 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2756: 2750: 2748: 2747: 2742: 2741:Markus Schulz 2738: 2734: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2701: 2699: 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Italian DJ 1956: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1938: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1911: 1910:Electro house 1904:Electro house 1901: 1899: 1894: 1893:drum and bass 1890: 1886: 1885:2-step garage 1882: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1825: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1772: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1737: 1733: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1705: 1704:Drum and bass 1701: 1691: 1689: 1688:Basement Jaxx 1685: 1681: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1629:Ferry Corsten 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1379:Roland TB-303 1376: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1353: 1349: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1316: 1312: 1309:(1988), and " 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1249:Roland TB-303 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1209:hip hop music 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1168:Chicago house 1163: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1094:Roland TR-808 1091: 1090:drum machines 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1035: 1032: 1031:Roland TR-808 1027: 1022: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 943: 937: 927: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 904:Roland TR-909 901: 897: 896: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 870:Roland TR-808 867: 863: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 823: 821: 817: 816:Chiemi Manabe 813: 809: 806: 802: 798: 794: 793: 788: 785: 784: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 758: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 616: 612: 608: 604: 598: 588: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 568:Pete Bellotte 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513:Family Affair 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 489:George McCrae 484: 480: 476: 470: 460: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 387:Hip hop music 383: 379: 373: 372:Hip hop music 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 309: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 258: 254: 248: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 211:Silver Apples 206: 196: 194: 190: 186: 185:drum and bass 182: 178: 172: 168: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 96:Chicago house 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 19: 13644:Drum machine 13554:Doujin music 13542:Lounge music 13499:Street dance 13453:EDM festival 13406:Sound system 13372:Other topics 13247:Post-dubstep 13200:Lofi hip hop 13175:Future house 13001:Reductionism 12969:Nintendocore 12893:Fidget house 12844:Coupé-décalé 12784:Speed garage 12599:Indietronica 12503:Ghetto house 12481:French house 12471:Electroclash 12427:Ragga jungle 12338:Dark electro 12238:Bleep techno 12218:Sophisti-pop 12156:Jersey sound 12069:Funk carioca 12025:Dark ambient 11929:Minimal wave 11620: 11615: 11614: 11544: 11523: 11496: 11487: 11469: 11450: 11415: 11411: 11387: 11363: 11338: 11327:November 20, 11325:. 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Retrieved 3832:The Guardian 3831: 3799: 3765: 3757:sociological 3743: 3663: 3642:2006–present 3622:2012–present 3568: 3555: 3548:1998–present 3528:1998–present 3513:David Guetta 3507: 3503:1991–present 3493: 3483: 3478:2005–present 3448:1998–present 3404:Organization 3379:Buenos Aires 3376: 3370:concerts in 3356:Kuala Lumpur 3348:Electric Zoo 3330:blacklisted 3325: 3315: 3314:properties ( 3297: 3271:, MDMA with 3262: 3248: 3238:and heroin. 3209: 3142: 3130: 3126:Electric Zoo 3107: 3100: 3086:Virginia Key 3069: 3058: 3035:Lollapalooza 3028: 2995: 2993: 2961:Venice Beach 2956:The Guardian 2954: 2951:Rave fashion 2947:pyrotechnics 2931: 2871: 2860: 2845: 2838: 2821: 2816: 2806: 2800: 2754: 2751: 2744: 2737:Steve Lawler 2730: 2702: 2691: 2688: 2649: 2635:personality 2626: 2598:Tomorrowland 2575: 2564:Music Trades 2562: 2548: 2536: 2534: 2498: 2442:David Guetta 2438:French house 2434:top 40 radio 2419: 2406: 2397: 2393:The Guardian 2391: 2381: 2365:electronica, 2364: 2356:Ray of Light 2354: 2323: 2296: 2271: 2236:South Africa 2228: 2215: 2202: 2190:David Guetta 2178: 2137: 2115: 2105: 2098: 2090:The Guardian 2089: 2087: 2083:New Romantic 2082: 2072: 2057: 2030: 1963:Satisfaction 1941:, including 1936: 1913: 1878: 1830:South London 1827: 1801:Electroclash 1753: 1749:pirate radio 1729: 1700:Jungle music 1673: 1669:Robert Miles 1665:dream trance 1661:Vocal trance 1649:Andy Blueman 1618:trance, and 1604:vocal trance 1600:instrumental 1585: 1564:Trance music 1537:Ghetto house 1525:Trance music 1481: 1476: 1465:The Haçienda 1441:sound system 1427: 1421:, pioneered 1415:Ibiza, Spain 1408: 1392: 1325: 1319: 1280: 1264:drum machine 1221:Arthur Baker 1194:electro funk 1186:Philly disco 1179: 1172:Garage house 1122:Arthur Baker 1039: 1034:drum machine 945: 893: 859: 820:Logic System 790: 781: 778:Martin Denny 759: 743:New Romantic 715:Depeche Mode 672: 627: 623: 619: 618: 611:Minimal wave 544:Donna Summer 541: 536: 532: 528: 517:Timmy Thomas 501:drum machine 486: 423: 385: 341: 317:mixing board 306: 299:tape editing 275:sound system 271:roots reggae 260: 208: 174: 112: 108:drug culture 88:club culture 80:pirate radio 73: 36: 32: 31: 29: 13654:Synthesizer 13559:Lo-fi music 13504:House dance 13487:Rare groove 13411:Turntablism 13396:Disc jockey 13344:Drift phonk 13225:Moombahsoul 13220:Moombahcore 13180:Future soul 13163:Future bass 13158:Funktronica 13143:Bro-country 13082:Witch house 13050:Tecno brega 12944:Jersey club 12888:Dutch house 12742:Progressive 12680:Power noise 12626:Livetronica 12476:Folktronica 12452:Liquid funk 12442:Intelligent 12437:Atmospheric 12328:Changa tuki 12323:Broken beat 12266:Ambient dub 12233:Acid techno 12223:Synth-metal 12084:Tecnocumbia 11996:Ambient pop 11951:Italo disco 11870:Electropunk 11848:Space disco 11820:Space music 11813:Sampledelia 11622:Electronica 11290:November 3, 11161:December 1, 11085:February 8, 11059:February 8, 10781:January 13, 9835:January 23, 9472:December 9, 9442:December 9, 9357:January 13, 9316:Lisa Rose, 9299:January 13, 9264:January 13, 9234:January 17, 9080:October 11, 9049:October 11, 8898:January 17, 8717:January 20, 8605:January 20, 8545:January 10, 8514:January 10, 8484:January 10, 8454:January 10, 8363:February 9, 8333:February 9, 8275:January 17, 8167:Mac, Ryan. 8118:December 9, 7678:January 27, 7477:January 25, 7321:December 2, 7291:December 9, 7010:norient.com 6831:L.A. Weekly 6585:L.A. Weekly 6242:IMO Records 5841:October 28, 5811:October 28, 5772:October 28, 5762:BOILER ROOM 5641:January 25, 5410:October 15, 5304:online link 5172:January 16, 5133:January 16, 5106:January 16, 5075:January 16, 4716:Masterclass 4507:CD Universe 4173:Electronica 3679:Dance music 3645:(on hiatus) 3567:Readers of 3419:BRIT Awards 3281:mentholated 3228:disco music 3198:Amphetamine 3158:Party pills 3114:Ultra Miami 3101:Due to the 3065:bro culture 3051:alternative 2969:Willy Wonka 2943:laser shows 2895:Wang Leehom 2878:Chinese pop 2713:Rock in Rio 2680:T-Mobile US 2652:millennials 2641:dance radio 2614:Hard Events 2586:Live Nation 2494:heavy metal 2349:. In 1998, 2339:Fatboy Slim 2331:The Prodigy 2327:electronica 2132:home studio 2088:Writing in 2069:Terminology 2056:with their 2037:Dutch house 2035:, dub, and 1999:Knife Party 1939:Top 100 DJs 1916:house music 1866:broken beat 1813:Microgenres 1760:raggamuffin 1657:Tech trance 1653:Euro-trance 1616:progressive 1612:hard trance 1608:acid trance 1488:house music 1469:underground 1399:Derrick May 1395:Juan Atkins 1276:synthesizer 1213:Man Parrish 1202:Italo disco 1162:House music 1156:House music 1140:. In 1983, 1130:Planet Rock 1118:Marvin Gaye 1106:Planet Rock 1001:Italo disco 878:Planet Rock 848:Latin house 801:Toshiba-EMI 792:Technodelic 751:Duran Duran 636:synthesizer 632:music genre 622:(short for 576:Tom Moulton 572:I Feel Love 533:Eastern Man 529:Rain Forest 503:, an early 479:Italo disco 425:Turntablism 382:Turntablism 356:world music 352:psychedelic 344:Ambient dub 313:multi-track 127:music press 84:Party crews 13700:Categories 13627:Drum break 13574:Rave music 13564:Madchester 13527:Bass music 13509:Rave dance 13458:Free party 13423:Microgenre 13294:Hardvapour 13232:Mumble rap 13215:Moombahton 13205:Mahraganat 13133:Black MIDI 13043:Sovietwave 13018:Russ music 12949:Juke house 12922:Hauntology 12883:Complextro 12871:Reggaestep 12636:Microhouse 12631:Merenhouse 12550:Frenchcore 12545:Free tekno 12513:Ghettotech 12461:Dub techno 12358:Diva house 12353:Disco polo 12343:Denpa song 12286:Bhangragga 12198:Miami bass 12089:Turbo-folk 12059:Electropop 12030:Dubtronica 11946:Dance-rock 11941:Dance-punk 11936:Post-disco 11897:Industrial 11875:Euro disco 11825:Space rock 11715:Tape music 11605:Electronic 11027:January 5, 10997:January 5, 10967:October 3, 10877:October 3, 10751:January 4, 10638:. London: 10388:The Lancet 10238:club drugs 9779:August 12, 9537:October 3, 9507:October 3, 9390:August 18, 9019:October 9, 8989:October 9, 8958:October 9, 8928:October 9, 8747:August 31, 8302:October 8, 8245:August 17, 8214:August 15, 7609:August 13, 6959:OkayAfrica 6491:August 25, 6397:August 25, 6360:"Skrillex" 5589:August 14, 5546:August 27, 5096:Flavorwire 4902:. London. 4446:, page 250 4391:, page 320 4348:, May 2002 4304:Reverb.com 4283:, page 515 4218:, page 105 3777:References 3752:post-disco 3714:Rave music 3627:Marshmello 3457:Fred Again 3312:anesthetic 3236:punk music 3216:club drugs 3152:See also: 3047:Subtronics 2764:Wake Me Up 2576:Corporate 2482:SoundCloud 2470:Sexy Bitch 2343:Underworld 2318:See also: 2194:Steve Aoki 2130:A typical 2122:Production 1981:remix of " 1979:D. 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