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Edwin John Butler

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university. The school also awards a 'Butler Prize' to plant science undergraduate students. The Society of Irish Plant Pathologists award a Butler Medal to individuals who have made a significant contribution to plant pathology in Ireland. A plaque in his honour was unveiled at Kilkee, County Clare in May 2012 by the
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The work of Sir Edwin John Butler is commemorated in the naming of a building at University College Cork (formerly Queen's College, Cork) in his honour. The Butler Building houses plant science teaching and research facilities, part of the School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences at the
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in 1907. In 1918 he produced "Fungi and diseases in plants", which became a standard reference work for tropical plant pathologists. Between 1910 and 1912 Butler additionally held the office of Director and Principal at the Agricultural College in Pusa. In 1921 his services to India were recognised
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in England. He was knighted in 1939. During his twenty years in India, he began large scale surveys on fungi and plant pathology and published the landmark book
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1906. (With J. M. Hayman and W. H. Moreland) Indian wheat rusts. Mem. Dep. Agric. India, Bot. Ser. (2) 1, 58 pp. 1 graph, 5 pls. (4 col.).
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where his father was transferred helped him develop an interest in a diverse range of topics. In 1890 his health improved and he went to the
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1931. (With G. R. Bisby) The fungi of India. Scientific Monograph Imperial Council of Agric. Research no. 1, xviii+237 pp. 1 map.
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Fungi and Disease in Plants: An Introduction to the Diseases of Field and Plantation Crops, especially those of India and the East
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In 1920, Butler returned to the United Kingdom to take up the post of director at the new Imperial Bureau of Mycology at
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1925. Meteorological conditions and plant diseases. Int. Ree. Sci. Pract. Agric. n.s. (2) 3, 369–384.
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1908. Report on coconut palm disease in Travancore. Bull. Agric. Res. Inst. Pusa, no. 9, 23 pp.
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Several species of fungal pathogens were named by him and many have been named in his honour.
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1926. The wilt diseases of cotton and sesamum in India. Agric. J. India, (4)21,268–273, 1pl.
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1924. Bud-rot of coconut and other palms. Rep. Imp. Bot. Conf. Lond. July 1924, 145–147.
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but returned to Ireland in 1887 due to illness and studied under a tutor. A library in
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Botanical Researches in India, Burma and Ceylon. Part I. Mycology and Plant Pathology
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and Butler learnt techniques of study which he later applied to the related genus
423: 331: 164:. He became the Imperial Mycologist in India and later the first director of the 161: 118: 97: 172:(1918) and has been called the Father of Mycology and Plant Pathology in India. 459: 323: 276: 684: 358: 292: 217: 513: 280: 185: 60: 419:(Leys) Fr. a suspected parasite. Indian Forester, 35, 514–518, 1 col. pl. 222: 197: 617: 32: 633: 272: 395:
National Committee for Commemorative Plaques in Science and Technology
384: 339: 240:. He went to Paris, Antibes, Freiburg, and Kew, spending time in the 335: 260: 231: 157: 114: 93: 297: 253: 236: 670: 264: 181: 56: 595:(S. N. Das Gupta (1902–1990) was an eminent phytopathologist. 426:. Thacker, Spink & Co. Calcutta. vi+547 pp. 206 figs. 322:, until his resignation in 1935. Among his later studies were 263:
under the Imperial Agricultural Department. During a visit to
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1903. Report on 'Spike' disease among sandalwood trees.
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Butler took an initial interest in botany thanks to
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Presidents of the Association of Applied Biologists
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Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
454:is used to indicate this person as the author when 16:Irish mycologist and plant pathologist (1874-1943) 682: 501:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 354:until ill-health forced his retirement in 1941. 582: 560: 558: 556: 554: 291:. He published a monograph of the Indian wheat 283:. In 1905 he became Imperial Mycologist at the 564: 731:Presidents of the British Mycological Society 156:(13 August 1874 – 4 April 1943) was an Irish 551: 572:. Stourbridge: British Mycological Society. 379: 369:from 1928 to 1929. He was appointed to the 175: 31: 244:in Paris in the laboratory of mycologist 570:Brief biographies of British mycologists 498:(1943). "Edwin John Butler. 1874–1943". 400: 383: 285:Imperial Agricultural Research Institute 248:. In 1900, at the recommendation of the 544:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 683: 615: 589:. Bangalore: Bangalore Press. p.  539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 188:, Ireland the son of Thomas Butler, a 494: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 338:, and Yellow Leaf disease of tea in 309: 619:MSc Thesis, University College Cork 528: 320:International Mycological Institute 259:In 1902, Butler was transferred to 13: 473: 211: 14: 742: 664: 371:Order of St Michael and St George 367:Association of Applied Biologists 279:, the Government Botanist in the 246:Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem 192:. He initially went to school in 669: 634:"Edwin John Butler white plaque" 602:Indian Phytopathological Society 648:International Plant Names Index 640: 626: 609: 576: 1: 466: 365:in 1927 and president of the 352:Agricultural Research Council 706:Fellows of the Royal Society 295:in 1906 and his research on 126:Author abbrev. (botany) 7: 424:Fungi and disease in plants 363:British Mycological Society 359:Fellow of the Royal Society 342:. In 1930 he published the 275:which was later studied by 166:Imperial Bureau of Mycology 10: 747: 361:in 1926, president of the 304:Order of the Indian Empire 250:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 194:Gainsborough, Lincolnshire 547:http://www.oxforddnb.com/ 202:Christian Brothers School 134: 124: 110: 103: 88: 80: 68: 42: 30: 23: 583:Gupta, S.N. Das (1958). 380:Commemoration in Ireland 180:E.J. Butler was born in 176:Background and education 37:Edwin John Butler, 1930s 721:Irish phytopathologists 388:Butler plaque in Kilkee 302:and he was awarded the 616:Butler, E. J. (1926). 514:10.1098/rsbm.1943.0016 389: 711:Irish microbiologists 678:at Wikimedia Commons 401:Selected publications 387: 357:Butler was elected a 206:Queen's College, Cork 141:Sir Edwin John Butler 25:Sir Edwin John Butler 445:author abbreviation 190:resident magistrate 390: 242:Jardin des Plantes 716:Irish mycologists 676:Edwin John Butler 674:Media related to 598:"S. N. Das Gupta" 348:Guy Richard Bisby 310:Career in England 162:plant pathologist 138: 137: 105:Scientific career 92:Contributions to 738: 673: 658: 657: 653: E.J.Butler 644: 638: 637: 630: 624: 623: 613: 607: 605: 594: 580: 574: 573: 562: 549: 541: 526: 525: 492: 463: 453: 452: 451: 155: 75: 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 746: 745: 741: 740: 739: 737: 736: 735: 681: 680: 667: 662: 661: 645: 641: 632: 631: 627: 614: 610: 596: 581: 577: 563: 552: 542: 529: 508:(12): 455–474. 493: 474: 469: 464: 449: 448: 447: 442: 403: 382: 312: 281:state of Mysore 230:of fungus-like 214: 212:Career in India 178: 143: 119:Plant pathology 98:plant pathology 73: 64: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 744: 734: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 666: 665:External links 663: 660: 659: 639: 625: 608: 575: 566:Ainsworth, GC. 550: 527: 471: 470: 468: 465: 460:botanical name 441: 440: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 420: 413: 410: 407: 402: 399: 381: 378: 344:Fungi of India 324:Panama disease 311: 308: 213: 210: 177: 174: 136: 135: 132: 131: 128: 122: 121: 112: 108: 107: 101: 100: 90: 89:Known for 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 76:(aged 68) 70: 66: 65: 55: 53:13 August 1874 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 743: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 686: 679: 677: 672: 655: 654: 649: 643: 635: 629: 621: 620: 612: 603: 599: 592: 588: 587: 579: 571: 567: 561: 559: 557: 555: 548: 545: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 502: 497: 491: 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 472: 461: 457: 446: 443:The standard 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 421: 418: 417:Fomes lucidus 414: 411: 408: 405: 404: 398: 396: 386: 377: 374: 372: 368: 364: 360: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 328:witch's broom 325: 321: 317: 307: 305: 300: 299: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 277:L. C. Coleman 274: 270: 269:spike disease 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 233: 229: 225: 224: 219: 218:Marcus Hartog 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 150: 146: 142: 133: 129: 127: 123: 120: 116: 113: 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 71: 67: 62: 58: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 668: 652: 642: 628: 618: 611: 601: 585: 578: 569: 543: 505: 499: 496:Mason, E. W. 416: 391: 375: 356: 343: 326:of bananas, 313: 296: 258: 235: 232:water moulds 221: 215: 204:followed by 186:County Clare 179: 169: 140: 139: 104: 74:(1943-04-04) 72:4 April 1943 61:County Clare 18: 696:1943 deaths 691:1874 births 346:along with 330:disease of 267:he studied 223:Saprolegnia 198:Cahersiveen 81:Nationality 685:Categories 467:References 450:E.J.Butler 273:sandalwood 158:mycologist 130:E.J.Butler 49:1874-08-13 622:(Thesis). 522:179026374 340:Nyasaland 261:Dehra Dun 63:, Ireland 568:(1996). 336:Trinidad 254:Calcutta 115:Mycology 94:mycology 298:Pythium 237:Pythium 520:  456:citing 422:1918. 415:1909. 182:Kilkee 111:Fields 57:Kilkee 518:S2CID 332:cacao 293:rusts 265:Coorg 228:genus 151: 147: 84:Irish 289:Pusa 160:and 96:and 69:Died 43:Born 510:doi 334:in 316:Kew 287:at 271:of 153:FRS 149:CIE 145:CMG 687:: 650:. 600:. 553:^ 530:^ 516:. 504:. 475:^ 458:a 397:. 306:. 256:. 226:a 184:, 117:, 59:, 656:. 636:. 606:) 604:. 593:. 591:1 524:. 512:: 506:4 462:. 51:) 47:(

Index


Kilkee
County Clare
mycology
plant pathology
Mycology
Plant pathology
Author abbrev. (botany)
CMG
CIE
FRS
mycologist
plant pathologist
Imperial Bureau of Mycology
Kilkee
County Clare
resident magistrate
Gainsborough, Lincolnshire
Cahersiveen
Christian Brothers School
Queen's College, Cork
Marcus Hartog
Saprolegnia
genus
water moulds
Pythium
Jardin des Plantes
Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Calcutta

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