10783:
2105:
1870:
10771:
2093:
1956:
3500:
29:
10314:
1805:
2980:
10759:
648:
532:
8921:(PREPA), a government-owned corporation, produces 70% of all energy in Puerto Rico through several power plants dependent on fossil fuels. 58% of PREPA's budget goes directly to these costs. Additional indirect costs of imported fossil fuels are paid through power purchase agreements for the 30% of the country's energy produced through private companies dependent on fossil fuels. To meet energy demands, Puerto Rico must import oil at a rate of 8.0 billion kWh and about 1,499,196 km3 of natural gas per year as well as a very large amount of coal.
690:
8938:
9719:
reliable sources. The governor also planned to negotiate restructuring of about $ 9 billion of electric utility debt, a plan that could result "in a showdown with insurers". Political observers suggest that his negotiation of the electrical utility debt indicated
Rosselló's intention to take a harder line with creditors. Puerto Rico has received authority from the federal government to reduce its debt with legal action and this may make creditors more willing to negotiate instead of becoming embroiled in a long and costly legal battle.
10048:, although property taxes are considerably lower than most places in the United States. Statistics used for cost of living sometimes do not take into account certain costs, such as increased travel costs for longer flights, additional shipping fees, and the loss of promotional participation opportunities for customers "outside the continental United States". While some online stores do offer free shipping on orders to Puerto Rico, many merchants exclude Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico and other United States territories.
1851:
546:
1577:. However, when compared to Latin America, Puerto Rico has the highest GDP per capita in the region. The Commonwealth has a massive bond debt that it is unable to service, $ 70 billion in early 2017, or $ 12,000 per capita, at a moment when its unemployment rate (8.0%, October 2018) is more than twice as large as the mainland's. The debt had been increasing during a decade-long recession. It is essential for Puerto Rico to reach restructuring deals with creditors to avoid a bankruptcy-like process under
8910:
11001:
560:
9467:
10081:
11015:
10713:
8499:
8430:
8422:
8361:
8353:
8292:
8284:
8223:
8215:
8154:
8146:
8085:
8077:
8016:
8008:
7947:
7939:
7878:
7870:
7809:
7801:
7740:
7732:
7671:
7663:
7602:
7594:
7533:
7525:
7464:
7456:
7395:
7387:
7326:
7318:
7257:
7249:
7188:
7180:
7172:
7119:
7111:
7047:
7039:
6983:
6975:
6919:
6855:
6791:
6727:
6663:
6599:
6535:
6471:
6407:
6343:
6279:
6215:
6151:
6087:
6023:
5959:
5895:
5831:
5767:
5703:
5639:
5575:
5511:
5447:
5439:
4421:
4332:
4243:
4154:
4054:
3965:
3876:
3787:
3687:
778:
754:
423:
10987:
704:
676:
9706:
health care of up to 900,000 poor U.S. citizens living in Puerto Rico", according to a letter sent to
Congress by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services. They also said that "Congress must enact measures recommended by both Republicans and Democrats that fix Puerto Rico's inequitable health care financing structure and promote sustained economic growth." In late January, the federal control board created under
10422:
662:
2167:
2007:
areas. And although there are a number of economic actions that should be taken immediately or in the short term, regardless of the ultimate outcome of the status question, identifying the most effective means of assisting the Puerto Rican economy depends on resolving the ultimate question of status. In short, the long-term economic well-being of Puerto Rico would be dramatically improved by an early decision on the status question.
9702:
have
Washington recognise that they have a role to play." He had instructed Puerto Rican government agencies to cut operating expenses by 10 percent and reduce political appointees by 20 percent. To ensure that funds would be available to pay for "essential" government services, Rosselló signed a fiscal emergency law on 28 January 2017, that would allow for setting aside funds that might otherwise be required for debt payments.
574:
588:
8483:
8475:
8467:
8459:
8451:
8443:
8414:
8406:
8398:
8390:
8382:
8374:
8345:
8337:
8329:
8321:
8313:
8305:
8276:
8268:
8260:
8252:
8244:
8236:
8207:
8199:
8191:
8183:
8175:
8167:
8138:
8130:
8122:
8114:
8106:
8098:
8069:
8061:
8053:
8045:
8037:
8029:
8000:
7992:
7984:
7976:
7968:
7960:
7931:
7923:
7915:
7899:
7891:
7862:
7854:
7846:
7838:
7830:
7822:
7793:
7785:
7777:
7769:
7761:
7753:
7724:
7716:
7708:
7700:
7692:
7684:
7655:
7647:
7639:
7631:
7623:
7615:
7586:
7578:
7570:
7562:
7554:
7546:
7517:
7509:
7501:
7493:
7485:
7477:
7448:
7440:
7432:
7424:
7416:
7408:
7379:
7371:
7363:
7355:
7347:
7339:
7310:
7302:
7294:
7286:
7278:
7270:
7241:
7233:
7225:
7217:
7209:
7201:
7164:
7156:
7148:
7140:
7103:
7095:
7087:
7079:
7071:
7063:
7031:
7023:
7015:
7007:
6999:
6967:
6959:
6951:
6943:
6935:
6911:
6903:
6895:
6887:
6879:
6871:
6847:
6839:
6831:
6823:
6815:
6807:
6783:
6775:
6767:
6759:
6751:
6743:
6719:
6711:
6703:
6695:
6687:
6679:
6655:
6647:
6639:
6631:
6623:
6615:
6591:
6583:
6575:
6567:
6559:
6551:
6527:
6519:
6511:
6503:
6495:
6487:
6463:
6455:
6447:
6439:
6431:
6423:
6399:
6391:
6383:
6375:
6367:
6359:
6335:
6327:
6319:
6311:
6303:
6295:
6271:
6263:
6255:
6247:
6239:
6231:
6207:
6199:
6191:
6183:
6175:
6167:
6143:
6135:
6127:
6119:
6111:
6103:
6079:
6071:
6063:
6055:
6047:
6039:
6015:
6007:
5999:
5991:
5983:
5975:
5951:
5943:
5935:
5927:
5919:
5911:
5887:
5879:
5871:
5863:
5855:
5847:
5823:
5815:
5807:
5799:
5791:
5783:
5759:
5751:
5743:
5735:
5727:
5719:
5695:
5687:
5679:
5671:
5663:
5655:
5631:
5623:
5615:
5607:
5599:
5591:
5567:
5559:
5551:
5543:
5535:
5527:
5503:
5495:
5487:
5479:
5471:
5463:
5431:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5399:
5377:
4484:
4463:
4442:
4395:
4374:
4353:
4306:
4285:
4264:
4217:
4196:
4175:
4128:
4096:
4075:
4028:
4007:
3986:
3939:
3918:
3897:
3850:
3829:
3808:
3761:
3729:
3708:
481:
438:
364:
216:
208:
143:
135:
117:
1933:. Once the beneficiary of special tax treatment from the U.S. government, today local industries must compete with those in more economically depressed parts of the world where wages are not subject to U.S. minimum wage legislation. In recent years, some U.S. and foreign owned factories have moved to lower wage countries in Latin America and Asia. Puerto Rico is subject to U.S. trade laws and restrictions.
3611:
significant and growing
Chinese presence in the Puerto Rico gambling sector, so far 10% of the casinos are owned by Chinese individuals or companies, and more are partially owned. In 2019, contribution of travel and tourism to GDP (% of GDP) for Puerto Rico was 6.9%. However, the exact contribution of the gambling sector within the tourism and travel sector is not measured separately by the government.
8491:
7907:
7132:
734:
8635:, which possesses several prestigious programs at the local level and whose costs are significantly below market prices. Thanks to this abundance of junior colleges—and the presence of other institutions of higher education— the percentage of Puerto Ricans with bachelor's degrees, at 18.3% according to the 2000 Census, is roughly comparable to the lower tier of American states.
3360:
incentive known as
Section 936. This incentive allowed U.S.-based manufacturers to send all profits from local plants to stateside parent plants without having to pay any federal taxes. These tax breaks were phased out over ten years starting in 1995, and so were eliminated in 2006. Expired patents, cheaper manufacturers (such as those in Brazil, China, India, and South Korea), the rise of
5168:
5093:
5068:
4818:
4768:
5143:
5118:
5043:
5018:
4993:
4968:
4943:
4918:
4893:
4868:
4843:
4793:
4743:
4718:
4693:
4668:
2286:. This perplexing situation has been caused due to a shift in priorities towards industrialization, bureaucratization, mismanagement of terrains, lack of alternative methods, and a deficient agricultural workforce. Puerto Rico's geographical location within the Caribbean exacerbates these issues, making the scarce existing crops vulnerable to the devastating effects of
9746:
Regardless of all this, American citizens that reside in Puerto Rico do not pay federal income taxes unless they work for the federal government, do business with the federal government, or send funds to the mainland United States. This peculiarity has been taken as an advantage by the local government which now offers a plethora of tax exemptions and tax benefits for
10613:) late, sometimes 15 months after a fiscal year ends, while the government as a whole constantly fails to comply with its continuing disclosure obligations on a timely basis. Furthermore, the government's accounting, payroll and fiscal oversight information systems and processes also have deficiencies that significantly affect its ability to forecast expenditures.
8782:
school, an engineering school, a law school, a nursing school, a school of architecture, and a school of medicine. Almost all its schools and programs rank first on the island, although competition has increased in the last decades with private universities gaining track at a fast pace. The Ana G. Méndez System, the
Interamerican University, and the
1271:
10189:. This allows U.S.-based companies to relocate some of its operations to the island for cheaper labor costs while still maintaining a labor force subject to the rights and benefits given by American citizenship and federal regulations. Educated workers tend to be bilingual as well while costing 30–35% less than a worker in the mainland.
8584:. It is constitutionally illegal to deny entrance or take action against students that profess a difference faith than the school they attend or intend to attend. Students from differing denominations are legally freed from attending religious activities on the schools they attend. Prominent private schools include
9745:
and a disparate amount of incentives, subsidies, tax exemptions, tax breaks, and tax deductions. For example, an ordinary retail sale might have to pay: import taxes, sales taxes, property taxes, corporate net income taxes, national taxes, excise taxes, and sin taxes depending on the item being sold.
2002:
In
November 2010, Gov. Fortuño proposed a tax reform plan that would be implemented in a six-year period, retroactive to 1 January 2010. The first phase, applicable to year 2010, reduces taxes to all individual taxpayers by 7–15%. By year 2016, average relief for individual taxpayers will represent a
11430:
GDB (2014) "On several occasions the
Commonwealth has failed to comply with its continuing disclosure obligations on a timely basis. For example, the Commonwealth has failed to file the Commonwealth's Annual Financial Report before the 305-day deadline in nine of the past twelve years, including the
11189:
Kaske (2014) "High energy costs take money out of consumers' pockets and make it difficult for businesses to expand and invest", Ingrid Vila-Biaggi, chief of staff for
Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla, wrote in an e-mail. "Energy reform will enable us to stabilize Prepa's finances, reduce costs for
11099:
Walsh (2013) "In each of the last six years, Puerto Rico sold hundreds of millions of dollars of new bonds just to meet payments on its older, outstanding bonds—a red flag. It also sold $ 2.5 billion worth of bonds to raise cash for its troubled pension system—a risky practice—and it sold still
10173:
of the United States, the mean annual salary of residents of Puerto Rico is $ 27,190, the lowest among U.S. territories continuously surveyed periodically by the institution. Guam has the second lowest mean salary to $ 31,840, closely followed
Mississippi, a state, with $ 34,770. This spread in mean
10161:
Bureau's Current Population Survey, 2002 to 2004 Annual Social and Economic Supplements. Since 1952, the gap between Puerto Rico's per capita income and the national level has changed substantially – from one third the U.S. national average and roughly half that of the poorest state in 1952, to
9705:
In mid January, the cash strapped government was having difficulty maintaining health care funding. "Without action before April, Puerto Rico's ability to execute contracts for Fiscal Year 2018 with its managed care organizations will be threatened, thereby putting at risk beginning July 1, 2017 the
3610:
all attached to hotels and resorts acting as tourist destinations. This is mandatory, according to Laws of Puerto Rico, casinos must be attached to hotels and resorts, and must be located within "zonas históricas, antiguas o de interés turístico" – historically important zones of tourism. There is a
3237:
In terms of specialization, more than half of all manufacturing done in Puerto Rico is attributed to the pharmaceutical industry which generates more than 18,000 jobs, pays more than US$ 3 billion in taxes, comprise about half of total exports, and has generated more than 25% of the island's GDP for
2152:
In August 2023, Governor Pedro Pierluisi floats a proposed resolution that would extend many of the benefits of Act 22 to all Puerto Ricans, but it risks being rejected by the U.S. Congress as part of the bankruptcy of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The only merit of this proposal is that it would
2140:
A review of the economic situation in May 2017 by the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum, an independent think tank, led to a warning that the planned "draconian budget-tightening" would cut up to 6% of the island's GNP over the next four years, leading to continuing decline. "Puerto
2069:
Puerto Rico has, however, surprisingly been able to maintain a relatively low inflation in the past decade. Academically, most of Puerto Rico's economic woes stem from federal regulations that expired, have been repealed, or no longer apply to Puerto Rico; its inability to become self-sufficient and
1812:
The economy of Puerto Rico was transformed drastically upon the arrivals of Spaniards in 1493 until their departure in 1898. Spain was initially drawn to Puerto Rico due to its gold deposits. However, the gold deposits were small and depleted quickly. Spain's interest in Puerto Rico after that point
11274:
FRBNY (2011) "home values vary considerably across municipios: for the metro area overall, the median value of owner-occupied homes was estimated at $ 126,000 (based on data for 2007-09), but these medians ranged from $ 214,000 in Guaynabo to around $ 100,000 in some of the outlying municipios. The
10651:
From 2000 to 2010, the population of Puerto Rico decreased, the first such decrease in census history for Puerto Rico; it went from 3,808,610 residents registered in 2000 to 3,725,789 in 2010 (a −2.2% decrease); it peaked at 3.91 million in 2005. A declining and aging population presents additional
10140:
Puerto Rico has a GDP per capita of $ 16,300 (2010 est.). Compared to the rest of the world they are ranked 73rd. Puerto Rico's GDP per capita has been declining in recent years ($ 18,100 (2008 est.), and $ 17,400 (2009 est.)). According to statistics from the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), its
9701:
in mid January and indicated that he would seek an amicable resolution with creditors and also make fiscal reforms. "There will be real fiscal oversight and we are willing to sit down. We are taking steps to make bold reforms. ... What we are asking for is runway to establish these reforms and
8945:
As a result, Puerto Ricans pay 26¢ per kilowatt per hour of electricity, compared to an average of 11 to 12 cents or less across the United States. This places Puerto Rico at an enormous disadvantage when compared to other states that produce electric power at less than half of Puerto Rico's price.
2136:
is due to be held on 11 June 2017. The two options at that time will be "Statehood" and "Independence/Free Association". It will be the first referendum not to offer the choice of "Commonwealth". Regardless of the outcome, Congress will be the body to make the final decision on the status of Puerto
11449:
Acevedo Denis (2013; in Spanish) "Para el profesor de la Escuela Graduada de Administración Pública de la Universidad de Puerto Rico, Rafael Torrech San Inocencio, más que una cuestión de que funcionarios del Gobierno devenguen altos salarios, es si tienen o no las competencias para los cargos que
10747:
In mid January 2017, unemployment remained in the double digits and the poverty rate was at 45 percent. By that time, the Commonwealth's debt had increased to $ 70 billion or $ 12,000 per capita. The debt had been increasing during a decade long recession. It is essential for Puerto Rico to reach
10699:
and, therefore, is restricted on how it can engage with other nations, sharing most of the opportunities and limitations that state governments have, albeit not being one. Puerto Rico is also subject to the different treaties and trade agreements ratified by the United States, as well as all other
10535:
even though none of its programs and schools appear in any prestigious ranking whatsoever. In addition, the system graduates about 50,000 students per year even though the labor market generates only about 6,000 jobs per year of which 25% of them require a college education. This effectively means
10516:
In terms of food production, Puerto Rico imports 85% of its food even though most of the land is fertile with only a mere 6% being arable. This perplexing situation has been caused due to a shift in priorities towards industrialization, bureaucratization, mismanagement of land, lack of alternative
8924:
Perplexingly, less than 3% of all energy is produced through renewable energy even though Puerto Rico enjoys more than 65% sunny hours per day in average and 19-knot (22 mph; 35 km/h) winds year round. The island could also generate all its energy through hydroelectric dams thanks to its
8781:
In terms of specialized schools and programs, not a single school and program in Puerto Rico is ranked in a prestigious system. The University of Puerto Rico possesses the largest academic offer with 472 academic programs of which 32 lead to a doctorate. UPR is also the only system with a business
8777:
is automatically assigned to the university by law. As the economy shrunk in recent years, so did the university's endowment, suffocating an already highly indebted university incapable of generating enough revenue to maintain itself. Because of this, the board of trustees increased tuition costs,
3359:
Puerto Rico is also the third-largest biotechnology manufacturer with more than two million square feet and the seventh-largest medical-device exporter with more than 50 plants. Pharmaceutical companies originally came to Puerto Rico in the late 1960s and 1970s to take advantage of the federal tax
1541:
and allowed its subsidiaries operating in the island to send their earnings to the parent corporation at any time, without paying federal tax on corporate income. Puerto Rico has, however, been able to maintain a relatively low inflation rate in the past decade. Academically, most of Puerto Rico's
12229:
The bipartisan, seven-member oversight board was created under the federal Puerto Rico rescue law known as PROMESA, passed by the U.S. Congress last year. It is charged with helping the island manage its finances and navigate its way out of the economic jam, including by negotiating restructuring
10669:
The US Census Bureau's estimate for 1 July 2016, was 3,411,307 people, down substantially from the 2010 data which had indicated 3,725,789 people. As fewer people reside in Puerto Rico, the government collects less revenue from its residents. As revenues were declining in the past, the government
10616:
Similarly, salaries for government employees tend to be quite disparate when compared to the private sector and other positions within the government itself. For example, a public teacher's base salary starts at $ 24,000 while a legislative advisor starts at $ 74,000. The government has also been
9718:
in January 2017 to assist in convincing creditors to take deeper losses than they had expected on Puerto Rico's debts. The company was also exploring the possibility of convincing insurers that had guaranteed some of the bonds against default, to contribute more to the restructuring, according to
3619:
As an unincorporated territory of the United States, travel and trade between Puerto Rico and either the U.S. mainland or other U.S. territories are not subject to international border controls. However, all goods moving from Puerto Rico to the U.S. mainland are subject to agricultural inspection
2006:
At the same time, the latest report by the President Task Force on Puerto Rico Status recognizes that the status question and the economy are intimately linked. Many participants in the forums conducted by the Task Force argued that uncertainty about status is holding Puerto Rico back in economic
10743:
Unemployment is a significant issue in Puerto Rico with the unemployment rate being as high as 11.7% in 2006. By November 2009, it stood at 12% and had increased to 15.7% by October 2010. Currently the unemployment rate is at 13.7% The U.S. state with the highest unemployment in October 2007 was
9710:
gave the government until 28 February to present a fiscal plan (including negotiations with creditors) to solve the problems. It is essential for Puerto Rico to reach restructuring deals to avoid a bankruptcy-like process under PROMESA. A moratorium on lawsuits by debtors was extended to 31 May.
9592:
This lack of advantages pervades the economy of the island extensively. As the territory is unable to compete against foreign markets, multinational corporations choose to close operations on the island and open them elsewhere. All while domestic businesses struggle to export their products and
3147:
on the island but they are not large enough to sustain a profitable mining industry. Mismanagement of terrains and poor urban planning has made it difficult for the mining industry to thrive as well, as many deposits are directly below or nearby residential complexes. Puerto Rico also possesses
1897:
encouraged, using tax exemptions, the establishment of factories. Thus manufacturing replaced agriculture as the main industry of the island. Operation Bootstrap was based on an "industrialization-first" campaign and modernization, focusing the Puerto Rican economy on exports, especially to the
2131:
strongly favored statehood for Puerto Rico, thinking in particular on the financial benefits statehood would offer. These include an additional $ 10 billion per year in federal funds, the right to vote in presidential elections, higher Social Security and Medicare benefits, and a right for its
8933:
are still in its infant stages although there are some microbusinesses providing energy from those sources or performing research on the subject. The Puerto Rican government has made plans to reduce dependency on costly imported fossil fuels, but lacks funds to make more than modest progress.
11284:
Gutierrez. "Mr. Chairman, we are here to express our support for any effort that would unburden the economy of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico from the unfair and unreasonable restrictions that stem from dispositions of the Merchant Marine Acts of 1920 and 1936 on trade conducted between the
10389:
published a report which concluded that "repealing or amending the Jones Act cabotage law might cut Puerto Rico shipping costs" and that "shippers believed that opening the trade to non-U.S.-flag competition could lower costs." The report, however, concluded that the effects of modifying the
10145:
is the 10th highest in the Caribbean, behind the Bahamas ($ 30,400), Aruba ($ 25,300) Barbados ($ 25,000), Trinidad and Tobago ($ 20,000), Antigua & Barbuda ($ 17,800) and British dependencies Cayman Islands ($ 43,800), British Virgin Islands ($ 42,300) and Turks & Caicos ($ 29,100).
11640:
11208:
Kaske (2014) "For Wendco of Puerto Rico Inc., which owns 100 franchise restaurants on the island, such as Wendy's, Applebee's and LongHorn Steakhouse, keeping the lights off is one strategy. When employees arrive in the morning to open the eateries, they keep some areas dark and without air
9564:
Puerto Rico does not have any comparative advantages in international markets but has a few at the U.S. national level. Its high costs of doing business are the primary factor, amongst many, that hinder the island from competing against foreign markets. These costs are typically offset by a
2115:
By mid January 2017, the debt had reached $ 70 billion or $ 12,000 per capita in a territory with a 45 percent poverty rate and double digit unemployment that is more than twice the mainland U.S. average. It is essential for Puerto Rico to reach restructuring deals with creditors to avoid a
2034:
grants totalling $ 2.6 billion-) represented more than $ 28.7 billion, or approximately 30% of its GDP, while revenues surpassed $ 31 billion. In 2010, federal transfers amounted $ 16.710 billion, while the Commonwealth's government managed funds of $ 10.12 billion.
10361:
Puerto Rican consumers ultimately bear the expense of transporting goods again across the Atlantic and Caribbean Sea on U.S.-flagged ships subject to the extremely high operating costs imposed by the Jones Act. This also makes Puerto Rico less competitive with Caribbean ports as a shopping
2038:
In June 2013, a $ 300 million US Medicaid payment to Puerto Rico was delayed because the Puerto Rican Government had changed their nationally sponsored insurance carrier without obtaining approval from the US Health and Human Services Department. This one of several troubling economic
9786:(less than 10 employees). However, in terms of payroll, small businesses constitute about 63% of all payroll on the island with about 14% of all payroll coming from medium businesses (between 250–499 employees) and about 23% coming from large enterprises (more than 500 employees).
11336:
Gutierrez. "The "cabotage" laws impose significant restrictions on commerce between Puerto Rico and the U. S. mainland by requiring that merchandise and produce shipped by water between U.S. ports be shipped only on U.S.-built, U.S.- manned, U.S.-flagged, and U.S.-citizen owned
11079:
pr.gov (in Spanish) "Algunas de las industrias más destacadas dentro del sector de la manufactura son: las farmacéuticas, los textiles, los petroquímicos, las computadoras, la electrónica y las compañías dedicadas a la manufactura de instrumentos médicos y científicos, entre
10031:
Only 7.5% of the corporations registered in the Department of State of Puerto Rico—or about 6,000 out of 80,000—exceed $ 3M in revenue. Of these 6,000, a mere six compose more than 30% of all of Puerto Rico's corporate income tax collections; all six being multinationals.
10652:
problems for any society as its labor force decreases and, consequently, so does its economic output. Two years later, another estimate noted that the population of Puerto Rico decreased further to 3,667,084 residents from 1 April 2010, to 1 July 2012; a −1.6% decrease.
1834:, tobacco, coffee, cocoa and minor fruits were the primary cultivations which were exported to Europe and, by so, constituted the main economy for the island. Mining of gold, silver, and copper occurred as well, although not as much as in other territories during the
11089:
Quintero (2013; in Spanish) "Los indicadores de una economía débil son muchos, y la economía en Puerto Rico está sumamente debilitada, según lo evidencian la tasa de desempleo (13.5%), los altos niveles de pobreza (41.7%), los altos niveles de quiebra y la pérdida
9565:
combination of incentives or subsidies where the government either does not collect taxes against the foreign firm, assumes capital expenditures, subsidizes workers salaries and trainings, or, more often than not, offers a combination thereof. This is the case for
9409:
being the most prominent. Most downtime is caused by power failures in the electric grid rather than in telecommunications networks with outages being rare and fixed within hours. High speed internet access and mobile telephony is ubiquitous with providers such as
1971:
was resolved with a new tax reform agreement so that all government employees could return to work. On 15 November 2006, a 5.5% sales tax was implemented. Municipalities are required by law to apply a municipal sales tax of 1.5% bringing the total sales tax to 7%.
2061:
for U.S. corporations that settled in Puerto Rico and allowed its subsidiaries operating in the island to send their earnings to the parent corporation at any time, without paying federal tax on corporate income. The government has also experienced 24 consecutive
1967:, which forced the closure of the local Department of Education and 42 other government agencies. All 1,536 public schools closed, and 95,762 people were furloughed in the first-ever partial shutdown of the government in the island's history. On 10 May 2006, the
18667:
10666:. This trend continued even as Puerto Rico's economy improved and its birth rate declined. In recent years, the population has declined markedly, falling nearly 1% in 2012 and an additional 1% (36,000 people) in 2013 due to a falling birthrate and emigration.
8513:
Puerto Rico has a modern infrastructure and an institutional framework guided by the regulations of U.S. federal agencies, most of which have an active and continued presence in the island. For most intents and purposes, Puerto Rico is treated as if it were a
11392:
Calderón (2013; in Spanish) "En 2012, se graduaron cerca de 50,000 estudiantes de nivel subgraduado y graduado y se proyectaba que el mercado laboral generara en promedio cerca de 6,000* empleos por año, de los cuales sólo el 25% requiere esos niveles de
11141:(2013) "An internal agency memo from a decade ago said: 'Under the U.S. Constitution, the federal government has the sole responsibility for the conduct of U.S. foreign relations, and this includes the foreign relations that relate to U.S. territories.
3624:(USDA). Travelers and goods move without restriction between Puerto Rico and other U.S. territories such as U.S. Virgin Islands. Travel and trade between Puerto Rico and territory outside U.S. jurisdiction are subject to international border controls.
11236:
ICEX (2014; in Spanish) "Uno de los aspectos que causa más confusión en el acuerdo con Lufthansa es la inversión que hará el gobierno en infraestructura, $ 44.2 millones, para la cual la Autoridad de los Puertos realizó una emisión de bonos de $ 41.3
9680:. Puerto Rico has roughly $ 70 billion outstanding debt for a population of four million inhabitants. Despite its small population it is the third issuer of municipal bonds in all 50 states and territories. First being California, second New York.
8650:(UPR), appearing on the ranks. Several schools and programs appear on different rankings, but none of these is considered a prestigious ranking system, either nationally or internationally. The three major university systems on the island are: the
14412:
11364:
Alvarado León (2014; in Spanish) "Nuestras estructuras de consumo e ingresos son demasiado complejas, particularmente por la existencia de una plétora de provisiones (créditos, deducciones, exenciones, etc.) que no están sujetas a un análisis de
12952:
8772:
covers most costs for low income students, and those that don't receive a full Pell Grant or a Pell Grant at all can easily cover tuition costs. However, this economic accessibility comes at a price for the residents of Puerto Rico: 9.6% of the
3507:
Tourism is an important component of the Puerto Rican economy supplying an approximate US$ 1.8 billion per year. In 1999, an estimated five million tourists visited the island, most from the United States. Nearly a third of these were
9540:. Puerto Rico is also served by another 27 local airports. The Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport is the largest aerial transportation hub in the Caribbean, and one of the largest in the world in terms of passenger and cargo movement.
5238:
9687:
posed serious problems for the government which was saddled with outstanding debt of $ 70 billion or $ 12,000 per capita at a time with a 45 percent poverty rate and 14.2% unemployment that is more than twice the mainland U.S. average.
3443:(GNP) in 2010. Similar to any other state of the union, Puerto Rico's financial sector is also fully integrated into the U.S. financial system. Federal regulations govern the sector, being a constituent part of the jurisdiction of the
11246:
ICEX (2014; in Spanish) "Adicional a la infraestructura, Lufthansa recibirá incentivos para empleos y adiestramiento, equivalentes a $ 3,000 y $ 6,000, respectivamente, por cada contratación. En total, este beneficio asciende a $ 2.2
1841:
The financial administration of Puerto Rico was directly from Madrid, although there were limited elements of home rule. Taxation under Spanish rule entailed stamp taxes on transfers of property and consumption taxes on foodstuff.
14987:
15166:
1865:
launched the Puerto Rican Reconstruction Administration, which provided agricultural development, public works, and electrification of the island. After the end of Spanish rule, Puerto Rico's fiscal administration was reformed.
18783:
18776:
13471:
8768:. Most strikes derive from the extremely cheap costs per credit the institution offers: US$ 55 per undergraduate credit and $ 117 per graduate credit . It is highly unlikely that a student graduates with college debt as a full
1690:
were speared and fish were caught in nets, speared, poisoned, trapped in weirs, or caught with hook and line. Wild parrots were decoyed with domesticated birds, and iguanas were taken from trees and other vegetation. Livestock
10559:
and never finish secondary education. In addition, ninety-five percent (95%) of public school students in Puerto Rico graduate at a sub-basic level while sixty percent (60%) do not even graduate. Furthermore, according to the
2104:
12435:
11420:
Rivera Sánchez (2014; in Spanish) "En 2012 ... la tasa de captación en el segmento de ventas al detal fue de 52% con una tasa de evasión de 48%. En el resto de los renglones, la captación fue de 56% con una evasión de
9572:
Domestically, however, several comparative advantages emerge when comparing Puerto Rico to other U.S. jurisdictions. These advantages base themselves on lower wages and beneficial legal loopholes that exist as a result of
18945:
10540:
10782:
2845:
Recent studies have suggested there is a lack of young farmers and that 65% of the island's agriculture force is over 55 years of age. The decrease in new farmers will have significant negative effects on the island.
5136:
18484:
10770:
1716:
1581:. More specifically, Puerto Rico has been in an unusual situation since 2016: its economy is under the supervision of a federal board that is managing finances and helping to get access again to capital markets.
18836:
10353:
cannot stop in Puerto Rico, offload Puerto Rico-bound goods, load mainland-bound Puerto Rico-manufactured goods, and continue to U.S. ports. Instead, they must proceed directly to U.S. ports, where distributors
2148:
struck the island on 20 September 2017, destroying infrastructure, causing great loss of life, and leading to a large exodus of residents. The 2020 census showed the population of Puerto Rico dropping by 11.8%.
10670:
opted to issue more outstanding debt (such as bonds) to maintain its operations rather than making adjustments. Hence, the declining - and aging - population continues to present problems for the commonwealth.
10362:
destination for tourists from home countries with much higher taxes (like mainland states) even though prices for non-American manufactured goods in theory should be cheaper since Puerto Rico is much closer to
18504:
11886:
11459:
Acevedo Denis (2013; in Spanish) "Hay funcionarios bien pagados, funcionarios excesivamente pagados y funcionarios que merecen mejor paga. El problema es cómo se parean las remuneraciones con las competencias
8778:
which led to strikes. Other strikes were caused by the mere mention of lowering the aforementioned percentage automatically assigned to the university even though no bill has ever been filed for such purpose.
11383:
Clark (2015) "Puerto Rico's bond default on Monday – along with statements that preceded it – cast doubt on the ability of its leaders to fully understand and manage the island's unfolding financial crisis."
8835:
11402:
Vera Rosa (2013; in Spanish) "Aunque Puerto Rico mueve entre el sector público y privado $ 15 billones en el área de salud, las deficiencias en el sistema todavía no alcanzan un nivel de eficiencia óptimo."
10636:
to stabilize its finances rather than make adjustments. In total, the combined debt carried by the municipalities of Puerto Rico account for US$ 3.8 billion or about 5.5% of Puerto Rico's outstanding debt.
18808:
9547:
is the largest in Puerto Rico, the busiest port in the Caribbean and the 10th busiest in the United States in terms of commercial activity and cargo movement, respectively. The second largest port is the
18563:
13974:
15114:
12962:
1720:. This improved soil drainage and fertility, as well as delaying erosion, and it allowed for longer storage of crops in the ground. Other crops, such as corn, were raised in simple clearings created by
10134:, had median household income of $ 36,646 in 2009. Nevertheless, Puerto Rico's GDP per capita compares favorably to other independent Caribbean nations, and is one of the highest in North America. See
16047:
2141:
Rico urgently needs an International Monetary Fund-style programme involving debt relief in return for a commitment to far-reaching reforms ... that will facilitate growth", the group concluded.
18933:
18477:
13341:
Huang, Fangneng; Qureshi, Jawwad A.; Meagher, Robert L.; Reisig, Dominic D.; Head, Graham P.; Andow, David A.; Ni, Xinzi; Kerns, David; Buntin, G. David; Niu, Ying; Yang, Fei; Dangal, Vikash (2014).
1042:
14423:
1902:. Although initially there were large gains in employment and per capita income, recessions in the United States were magnified in the country and have repeatedly hampered Puerto Rican development.
11294:
Gutierrez. "Being treated as an extension of the United States coastline by the protectionist merchant marine statutes has imposed a heavy and unfair cost on United States citizens in Puerto Rico."
15568:
9052:. There are specialized hospitals for cardiovascular diseases, cancer treatment, children (pediatrics), psychiatric care, and veterans. Every medical specialty is covered in the island thanks to
8612:
1032:
1858:
In the early 20th century the greatest contributor to Puerto Rico's economy was agriculture and its main crop was sugar, displacing other cash crops such as tobacco, cocoa, and coffee. In 1935,
18694:
18193:
3403:
2232:
959:
14920:
12839:
11374:
Sotomayor (2015) "If Puerto Rico's ills were to be summarized concisely, the island is paying the price of applying rich-country policies on what is (to this day) an essentially poor society."
10165:
In 2010 the median income in Puerto Rico was $ 19,370, which is just over half that of the poorest state (Mississippi, $ 37,838) and 37% of the nationwide average ($ 51,144). According to the
18176:
17591:
15170:
13051:
12040:
9585:
loopholes thereafter. Since the subsidiary is based in Puerto Rico, the company lawfully uses a loophole that allows it to undervalue the transferred intellectual property through the use of
4613:
4608:
2224:
1243:
949:
15995:
14952:
12242:
18815:
8632:
5230:
2236:
2092:
1409:
1007:
944:
18876:
14123:
10489:
either. Instead, even though Puerto Rico does not have any oil-based resources, it has opted to power its electric plants with fossil fuels: less than 3% of all energy is produced through
18830:
18799:
18620:
18161:
9593:
services when competing against external firms that offer lower prices. The same scenario occurs against other U.S. jurisdictions capable of producing goods and services at lesser costs.
1394:
1384:
1017:
934:
16021:
14991:
4519:
Similar to other states of the union, Puerto Rico is subject to trade agreements signed by the United States. As an unincorporated territory, the commonwealth is restricted from joining
18746:
18455:
18188:
18166:
10605:'s, and did not collect payments owned to the department by taxpayers that submitted tax returns without their corresponding payments. The Treasury department also tends to publish its
3478:
3474:
2244:
1012:
899:
18755:
1404:
1389:
1037:
969:
346:
18762:
1751:
made completely from wood. Women processed the poisonous variety of cassava by squeezing it to extract the toxic juices. Then they would grind the roots into flour for baking bread.
18542:
18466:
18223:
2240:
2228:
1248:
1047:
979:
18307:
18296:
18171:
8998:
1276:
1266:
1067:
18892:
18344:
12621:
18424:
15690:
13608:
10040:
The cost of living in Puerto Rico, specifically San Juan, is quite high compared to most major cities in the United States. One factor is housing prices which are comparable to
1120:
1022:
12809:
9569:'s operations in Aguadilla where the local government invested US$ 46 million against $ 20 million invested by the company, aiming at recouping the investment in the long run.
19044:, physiographically not part of the Lucayan Archipelago, Antilles, Caribbean Sea nor North American continental nor South American continental islands. It is grouped with the
18649:
9762:. Thanks to these acts, business owners residing on the island might be completely exempt from paying any local and federal taxes at all, depending on their line of business.
9243:
1110:
1002:
904:
14686:
18769:
9255:
939:
18681:
18674:
18203:
10135:
9224:
1087:
11440:
GDB (2014) " accounting, payroll and fiscal oversight information systems and processes have deficiencies that significantly affect its ability to forecast expenditures."
8573:
2282:(GDP). However, Puerto Rico imports 85% of its food even though most of the land is fertile. Only a mere 6% is arable; a fact that poses a direct threat to Puerto Rico's
5011:
4886:
4861:
4836:
4811:
4786:
1910:
1185:
1052:
18337:
15013:
13948:
12439:
17584:
11923:
2248:
1092:
1027:
15470:
15401:
11897:
10580:
in the relevant tests. Overall, 1,321 out of 1,466 public schools in Puerto Rico (about 90%) do not comply with the academic progress requirements established by the
8901:, and so on) although it is not uncommon for programs to not possess its expected accreditation—for example, only two business schools are accredited by AACSB.
8867:
3364:, and high production costs now also pose a challenge to the industry. As of 2014, Puerto Rico produces 16 of the top 20-selling drugs in the mainland United States.
2124:
until 28 February to present a fiscal plan (including negotiations with creditors) to solve the problems. A moratorium on lawsuits by debtors was extended to 31 May.
18660:
18214:
12999:
11327:
JOC (2013) "The GAO report said its interviews with shippers indicated they ... believed that opening the trade to non-U.S.-flag competition could lower costs."
5194:
16260:
18910:
17468:
17430:
14339:
12108:
1437:
997:
11858:
1948:
displayed an average yearly migration of 1,800 for the years 1930–1940, 31,000 for 1946–1950, 45,000 for 1951–1960, and a peak of 75,000 in 1953. As of 2003, the
18952:
18269:
14306:
10758:
10477:
The political class has proven to be highly stubborn when examining existent public policies. This stubbornness ultimately forced Puerto Rico to incur in higher
8859:
8787:
4531:
allows Puerto Rico to participate in a limited number of international organizations to which it would potentially belong if Puerto Rico were a sovereign state.
1062:
16515:
13978:
15118:
10682:
9133:
9123:
3238:
the past four decades. Comparatively, Puerto Rico is the fifth largest area in the world for pharmaceutical manufacturing with more than 80 plants, including:
1762:
Corn was cooked and eaten off the cob. However, corn bread became moldy faster than cassava bread in the high humidity of the West Indies. The Taíno also grew
1160:
15904:
14274:
12897:
11411:
Vera Rosado (2013; in Spanish) "Para mejorar la calidad de servicio, que se impacta principalmente por deficiencias administrativas y no por falta de dinero".
17577:
15752:
14491:
11355:
Santiago (2021) "Local detractors of the Jones Act ... for many years have unsuccessfully tried to have Puerto Rico excluded from the law's provisions".
9290:
9029:
8946:
Electric utility costs ultimately create a ripple effect on the economy as it adds to the cost of living and the cost of doing business. For example, 20% of
8894:
8815:
8620:
3210:(GDP) through more than 2,000 manufacturing plants scattered throughout the island. All manufacturers in Puerto Rico are in some way interconnected with the
1215:
18919:
15531:
15433:
3214:(PRIDCO) which provides substantial incentives for companies that manufacture in Puerto Rico. Manufacturers are also voluntarily interconnected through the
18714:
15934:
13921:
11542:
10498:
8757:
1200:
1155:
15499:
14448:
13821:
13134:
12770:
12009:
9289:. Both the Puerto Rico National Guard and the Puerto Rico State Guard are considered two of the most active and well-prepared local forces in the nation.
1913:, Puerto Rico lost a trade advantage over some Latin American countries as the right to duty-free imports to the U.S. market were expanded. Following the
14960:
13847:
9204:
8831:
5206:
5198:
5197:
possess significant R&D operations on the island. Regarding entrepreneurship, several organizations have presence on the island as well, such as the
15578:
1546:; from its inability to become self-sufficient and self-sustainable throughout history; from its highly politicized public policy which tends to change
12212:
12143:
11227:
ICEX (2014; in Spanish) "En el caso de Lufthansa, el mayor costo para el gobierno es el de los incentivos ($ 46.4 millones)", puntualizó la economista.
5234:
5061:
1672:
The economic history of Puerto Rico prior to the arrival of the Spaniards is not heavily documented. The part that is known about its inhabitants, the
15639:
14891:
14449:"Moody's downgrades University of Puerto Rico's University System Revenue Bonds to Ba3 and Education Facilities Revenue Bonds to B1; outlook negative"
8717:
14927:
12846:
11472:(2014; in Spanish) "El informe sobre la medida señala que al presente los municipios arrastran una deuda agregada de aproximadamente $ 590 millones".
11265:
Rivera. "Housing prices in Puerto Rico are comparable to Miami or Los Angeles, but property taxes are considerably lower than most places in the US."
9759:
9490:
9359:
9325:
8886:
8616:
12050:
11510:
11180:
NotiCel (2013; in Spanish) "Actualmente, el costo por kilovatio hora en Puerto Rico es de 26 centavos, frente a EE.UU. que es de 11 a 12 centavos. "
8556:
and free regardless of income through more than 1,400 public schools. Only ten public schools are considered prestigious locally, all of them being
16375:
Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 (NST-EST2016-01)
15999:
13105:
10067:; surpassed only by Chile in Latin America. It ranks very poorly in construction permits but very well in getting credit and protecting investors.
9751:
8764:, averaging about one strike every three years that halts the whole campus, with the system as a whole averaging about one strike every five years
8639:
5111:
5086:
4661:
4643:
16574:
10493:
even though Puerto Rico enjoys more than 65% sunny hours per day in average and 19-knot (22 mph; 35 km/h) winds year round. This forces
14544:
9347:
4761:
3516:
are indicators of the current strength of the tourism industry. In 2009, tourism accounted for nearly 7% of the islands' gross national product.
16604:
14988:"All Sectors: County Business Patterns by Legal Form of Organization and Employment Size Class for U.S., States, and Selected Geographies: 2018"
10601:(or about US$ 900 million), did not match what taxpayers reported to the department with the income reported by the taxpayer's employer through
16025:
15820:
14865:
13423:
8765:
4986:
4686:
2031:
16485:
16409:
14231:
11159:(2013) "The U.S. State Department has previously given the green-light to Puerto Rico's active participation in limited international forums."
9075:
Veterinary healthcare is provided by private veterinarians, clinics, and animal hospitals which are common and scattered all over the island.
5285:
The following table shows the main economic indicators in 1980–2021 (with IMF staff estimtates in 2022–2027). Inflation below 5% is in green.
17435:
13421:
Pashley, Dorothy P. (1986). "Host-associated Genetic Differentiation in Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): a Sibling Species Complex?".
10174:
wages could be explained by a minimum wage law for certain industries that are capped to 70% of the federal minimum wage of $ 7.25 per hour.
8518:, despite not being one. Virtually all federal laws apply on the island, save a few exceptions, including a strong and robust protection for
4936:
4911:
1680:
with agriculture. They inhabited the island for centuries before the arrival of the Spanish in 1493 marked the beginning of their extinction.
235:
11600:
11256:
MRGI (2008) "Many female migrants leave their families behind due to the risk of illegal travel and the high cost of living in Puerto Rico."
5213:. Most entrepreneurial activities are driven by regional organizations that join academia, local government, and private businesses such as
17483:
16739:
16297:
16196:
15208:
13848:""Será difícil que Puerto Rico pueda recuperar su pasado glorioso en la manufactura farmacéutica" - Sin Comillas - Negocios en Puerto Rico"
12726:
12700:
10632:, putting 46% of the municipalities in financial stress. Just like the central government, the municipalities would issue debt through the
9057:
8827:
5190:
4736:
2023:
1695:
was not practiced as there were no large animals native to Puerto Rico that could be raised in an agricultural setting in order to produce
1430:
1510:, and, consequently, its dependence on imports; as well as its relationship with the United States federal government, which controls its
18583:
18440:
18406:
18108:
17911:
17875:
16222:
16138:
14005:
13872:
12545:
11571:
9517:
5036:
3569:
1210:
14205:
11118:
JP (2013; in Spanish) Bienes Raíces y Renta, Compensación a empleados: 574.2; INGRESO NACIONAL NETO, Compensación a empleados: 30,102.4"
10536:
that the Puerto Rican labor market has no demand for 97% of those who graduate with an undergraduate or graduate degree in Puerto Rico.
8605:
2066:
since 2000, exacerbating its fragile economic situation as the government is forced to incur into new debt in order to pay the old one.
15778:
15535:
14771:
14257:
13248:
13025:
12674:
12625:
10565:
10408:
Residents of Puerto Rico are also subject to a highly complex tax system with many different exemptions and disparities between taxes.
9494:
9355:
8970:
3411:
3211:
964:
16656:
15872:
15700:
13702:
11490:
GDB (2014) "Changes in population have had, and may continue to have, an impact on economic growth and on the growth of tax revenues."
10185:
Puerto Rico's most competitive advantage lies on its labor force: a highly competitive, educated, and skilled labor force that enjoys
8925:
local geography which features many rivers but it has opted to leave that industry behind. Public policy has also opted not to pursue
5189:(R&D) is relatively young on the island but has become increasingly important for its economy due to its downturn. Companies like
1826:. Slaves were minimally remunerated for or forced to work in farms, mines, households, and other aspects. Agriculture was the primary
18141:
17544:
16820:
16752:
14652:
12796:
8569:
5226:
240:
11061:
González (2014; in Spanish) "Según S&P, desde hoy la clasificación de los GOs será BB+. La perspectiva de los bonos es estable."
17273:
16167:
14690:
10621:, with many employees, particularly executives and administrators, simply lacking the competencies required to perform their jobs.
10390:
application of the Jones Act for Puerto Rico are highly uncertain for both Puerto Rico and the United States, particularly for the
10378:
10051:
The median home value in Puerto Rico ranges from US$ 100,000 to $ 214,000, while the national median home value sits at $ 119,600.
5222:
5218:
3399:
also have presence on the island although their local operations do not focus on aeronautics but rather focus on business support.
14745:
12647:
8875:
8819:
18635:
17901:
16712:
16489:
16229:
16112:
16080:
15612:
10587:
The local government has also proven to be highly inefficient in terms of management and planning; with some newspapers, such as
10382:
9673:
which has contributed to the enlargement of its public debt, as the government incurs in new debt in order to pay the older one.
9053:
9006:
8917:
Puerto Rico does not have any coal, natural gas, nor oil reserves so it must import all its fuel in order to produce energy. The
8863:
8811:
8774:
8753:
8659:
5214:
3407:
2184:
2071:
1547:
1423:
1316:
1286:
16105:
15235:
14101:
11713:
3018:
are strictly used for labor or recreation as consumption is frowned upon culturally by locals. Cattle is used for both meat and
16703:
15376:
13190:
Tabashnik, Bruce E.; Carrière, Yves (2017). "Surge in insect resistance to transgenic crops and prospects for sustainability".
10633:
10561:
10548:
10397:
The costs of doing business in Puerto Rico are further increased by complex labor laws that force employers to pay for several
9581:
may create a subsidiary based in Puerto Rico in order to transfer its intellectual property to it, so that it can benefit from
9297:, the highest military decoration in the United States, with Puerto Ricans having served in every U.S. military conflict since
9220:
9216:
9025:
In 2023, the Washington Post reported on elevated death rates in Puerto Rico as a result of its "crumbling healthcare system".
8898:
3512:
passengers. An increase in hotel registrations, which has been observed since 1998, and the construction of new hotels and the
1589:
1479:
1291:
1171:
1082:
954:
77:
14365:
18433:
16630:
15017:
13952:
11774:
10610:
10606:
10594:
9351:
9302:
9235:
8843:
8795:
8665:
The University of Puerto Rico is considered one of the most elite secondary schools on the island, and within the Caribbean:
3415:
3367:
The aeronautical industry is relatively young on the island and concentrates mostly on the northwestern corridor composed by
3215:
3115:
concluded that local soil could sustain a lumber industry if the proper species were used. Regardless of this, several small
2047:
1592:, most of which have an active and continued presence in the island. Its main trading partners are the United States itself,
1526:
1399:
1311:
1195:
724:
16341:
14046:
12312:
11933:
1636:, as well as its dependency on food imports and raw materials, makes Puerto Rico volatile and highly reactive to changes in
17290:
17248:
17137:
17083:
16298:"Annual Estimates of the Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012"
10494:
9621:
9589:, and by taking advantage of the revenue exceptions within the U.S. legal framework that apply exclusively to Puerto Rico.
9502:
9137:
9069:
8918:
8855:
2133:
1835:
1633:
768:
14144:
13660:
Res. Note So-358. New Orleans, la: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station. 8 P
13003:
12461:
18181:
17258:
17238:
16868:
16850:
16257:
15043:
14169:
9742:
9732:
9684:
9321:
9247:
9033:
5161:
4961:
4711:
3227:
3088:
being quintessential in homes. Consumption of animals commonly used as pets is frowned upon culturally save for rabbits.
1906:
1351:
1326:
1321:
15317:
14343:
12595:
3579:
17968:
16888:
16863:
16830:
16800:
15268:
13550:
12924:
11745:
10663:
10564:, thirty-nine percent (39%) of public school students perform at a basic level (average performance) in Spanish in the
9677:
9653:
8874:
and still in development. There are no veterinary schools on the island with most veterinarians studying abroad at the
8871:
2039:
developments, including high debt to population ratios that have caused consternation in the US municipal bond market.
1945:
1190:
974:
817:
164:
14316:
13160:
10377:
to exclude Puerto Rico from the Jones Act restrictions without success. The most recent measure has been taken by the
8783:
8655:
18277:
18003:
17947:
17359:
17105:
16961:
16878:
16873:
14729:
14600:
13783:
13257:
12276:
12072:
10696:
10464:
10170:
9343:
9337:
9313:
9127:
2206:
1072:
929:
19014:
are not part of the volcanic Windward Islands arc, although sometimes grouped with them culturally and politically.
8913:
PREPA's operating expenses for FY2013 denote how fuel purchases take over 58% of the authority's operating expenses.
3627:
Mail bound for the mainland from Puerto Rico and Hawaii is subject to USDA inspection for quarantined plant matter.
18397:
18380:
18098:
17927:
17440:
16883:
16825:
16732:
15908:
15092:
14571:
Pascual, Omaya Sosa; Wiscovitch, Jeniffer; Hernández, Arelis R.; Tran, Andrew; Moriarty, Dylan (28 November 2023).
14284:
13724:
11033:
10386:
9629:
9398:
9192:
8962:
on the island has simply opted to keep the lights and air conditioning off in certain areas when employees arrive.
3444:
1585:
1150:
1143:
9662:
has grown at a faster pace than the growth of its economy, reaching $ 46.7 billion in 2008. In January 2009,
9509:. Other forms of public transportation include seaborne ferries (that serve Puerto Rico's archipelago) as well as
1502:
are both determining factors on its economic prosperity, primarily due to its relatively small size as an island;
19065:
18038:
17998:
17932:
17659:
17388:
17278:
17127:
16840:
16835:
15440:
13799:
10431:
9574:
9471:
9394:
9270:
9200:
9196:
9002:
4595:
4590:
4524:
3519:
The following includes some public and private projects aimed at increasing the tourism industry in Puerto Rico:
1499:
1379:
1115:
909:
854:
264:
16048:"Treasury Department Submits Commonwealth Of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Annual Financial Report For FY 2011–2012"
15944:
13925:
13617:
13594:
10547:
The same occurs in primary education and secondary education: Puerto Rico spends almost $ 4 billion per year in
9148:
which has many stations scattered throughout all municipalities. Municipal laws are enforced by each respective
3559:
3188:. The cement industry is tracked meticulously as it has shown to be highly correlated to the GDP of the island.
1786:(West Indian pumpkins) and cotton were grown around the houses. Other fruits and vegetables, such as palm nuts,
1588:
has a modern infrastructure, a large public sector, and an institutional framework guided by the regulations of
18602:
18324:
18088:
18028:
17513:
17473:
17420:
17283:
17122:
16983:
16939:
16805:
15509:
15346:
14390:
13825:
13138:
12840:"La Economía de Puerto Rico en el Año Fiscal 2010 y Perspectivas Económicas para los Años Fiscales 2011 y 2012"
12774:
12017:
9437:
9274:
9231:
9208:
9061:
8691:
it possesses the largest number of academic programs on the island and one of the largest in the United States,
4577:
4572:
3621:
3607:
2188:
2015:
2014:(FY-2012), the Consolidated Budget for the archipelago, including both direct transfers from federal programs (
1995:
deficit, including laying off 12,505 government employees. Puerto Rico's unemployment rate was 15.9 percent in
1968:
1964:
1959:
I'd be happy to receive my salary and save my job; a plea after the government shut-down in Puerto Rico in 2006
1955:
1869:
270:
169:
97:
18374:
16657:"Certificado de Tasa Reducida de 7% del IVU en alimentos preparados | Departamento de Hacienda de Puerto Rico"
14495:
10481:. For example, even though the island's geography features many rivers, the government has opted to leave the
1728:
were three feet high and nine feet in circumference and were arranged in rows. The primary root crop was yuca/
18234:
18134:
18043:
18008:
17844:
17369:
17042:
17015:
16815:
15870:
15539:
14572:
14419:
10776:
Puerto Rico's unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) is significantly higher than the U.S. national average.
10724:
10625:
10598:
10391:
9736:
9461:
9107:
8624:
8601:
8585:
5202:
3630:
Puerto Rico may collect import duties only to the same degree it taxes the same goods produced domestically.
3589:
3549:
3513:
1914:
1629:
1515:
1356:
1233:
258:
15846:
15266:
10539:
18053:
17988:
17978:
17600:
17339:
17300:
17110:
16810:
14145:"Regulation and Clearance from Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands to Other Parts of the United States"
13077:
11978:
11028:
10333:) which prevents foreign-flagged ships from carrying cargo between two American ports (a practice known as
9552:
in Ponce, currently under expansion to increase cargo capacity to 1.5 million twenty-foot containers (
9317:
9262:
9181:
9149:
9084:
3197:
2220:
1475:
922:
18103:
17769:
17458:
17410:
17233:
16725:
16305:
11853:
11692:
11648:
11607:
11550:
11517:
10646:
10510:
10506:
10330:
10326:
10318:
10102:
9553:
9363:
9173:
9111:
8851:
8628:
3606:
The gambling sector is also important to the economy (employing 3,409 people, 2017 ), and it encompasses
3499:
2110:
Puerto Rico's month-over-month Economic Activity Index for FY2013 evidences its sluggishness and decline.
1949:
16582:
16358:
16073:
14839:
13109:
12581:
11601:"Table 2. Resident Population for the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico: 2020 Census"
9691:
The Commonwealth had been defaulting on many debts, including bonds, since 2015. Newly elected governor
9533:
8608:
which maintain a high rate of students being accepted into prominent universities in the United States.
18997:
18727:
18058:
17425:
17349:
17326:
15665:
14012:
12748:
11038:
10166:
9659:
9649:
9266:
9212:
4520:
3466:
3460:
2273:
2252:
2079:
1976:
1555:
1503:
1487:
1331:
1304:
1205:
1057:
894:
15236:"Median Household Income and Gini Index in the Past 12 Months by State and Puerto Rico: 2010 and 2011"
12546:
https://web.archive.org/web/20060108191448/http://www.prfaa.com/uploadedfiles/PRFAA_Atlas_12_06_04.pdf
10524:
concluded that local soil could sustain a lumber industry if the proper species were used, almost all
18386:
18251:
18078:
17993:
17891:
17809:
17774:
17225:
16971:
16309:
13360:
12013:
10532:
10370:
10363:
10358:
and send Puerto Rico-bound manufactured goods to Puerto Rico across the ocean by U.S.-flagged ships.
10093:
9747:
8973:(PRASA), another government-owned corporation and government monopoly which owns and manages all the
8651:
8647:
3539:
3096:
2121:
2075:
1937:
1551:
1130:
1125:
876:
787:
15824:
13896:"US Multinationals in Puerto Rico and the Repeal of Section 936 Tax Exemption for U.S. Corporations"
10520:
Similarly, when looking at forestry, even though a study conducted more than two decades ago by the
1686:
The Taíno captured and ate small animals, such as mammals, earthworms, lizards, turtles, and birds.
1542:
economic woes stem from federal regulations that expired, have been repealed, or no longer apply to
18926:
18491:
18367:
18351:
18150:
18127:
18048:
17849:
17754:
17714:
17415:
17192:
17115:
17052:
16966:
16902:
16493:
16413:
15871:
Puerto Rico Department of Education, Library and Information Services Program (21 September 2012).
15315:
14721:
14235:
10581:
9251:
9157:
9065:
8847:
8839:
8597:
8535:
5186:
4528:
3534:
2019:
1952:
estimates that more people of Puerto Rican birth or ancestry live in the U.S. than in Puerto Rico.
1886:
1495:
1238:
17047:
17020:
15140:
14810:
14674:"Fomento puertorriqueño explica inversión del gobierno para traer a Lufthansa" (in Spanish). ICEX.
14659:
Introductory statements at the Conference on Puerto Rico and the Caribbean Basin. 3 February. MIT.
11315:
JOC (2013) "Repealing or amending the Jones Act cabotage law might cut Puerto Rico shipping costs"
10313:
10157:. By comparison, the poorest state, Mississippi, had a median level of $ 21,587, according to the
2003:
50% tax cut and a 30% cut for corporate taxpayers, whose tax rate will be lowered from 41 to 30%.
1628:
commencing import trades with Puerto Rico. At a global scale, Puerto Rico's dependency on oil for
18707:
18413:
18063:
18018:
17814:
17804:
17799:
17779:
17498:
17400:
17354:
17263:
17243:
17213:
16976:
16708:
15475:
15434:"Impact of the Coastwise Trade Laws on the Transportation System of the United States of America"
15212:
13975:"White House points to PR as it ramps up SelectUSA foreign investment pitch - Caribbean Business"
13432:
10810:
10126:
of $ 18,314 for 2009, which makes Puerto Rico's economy comparable to the independent nations of
10123:
9728:
9286:
9282:
9010:
8724:
5258:
3554:
2177:
1859:
1361:
1344:
825:
335:
147:
16605:"Puerto Rico - Territory Energy Profile Overview - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)"
12704:
11684:
10098:
8688:
it possesses the largest faculty body on the island and one of the largest in the United States,
3064:
is one of the only two industries experiencing consistent significant growth on the island with
18856:
18629:
18578:
18033:
18023:
17729:
17644:
17569:
17537:
17450:
17374:
17364:
16988:
16914:
16858:
16795:
16760:
16314:
12898:"Uncovering the roots of fury in Puerto Rico with Julio Ricardo Varela: podcast and transcript"
11043:
10435:
10154:
10060:
9625:
9586:
9234:
which has at least one fire station in each municipality on the island. A separate agency, the
8737:
5274:
3599:
3584:
3494:
3440:
3307:
3207:
2279:
2256:
2083:
1804:
1559:
1491:
1077:
125:
28:
16435:
16233:
15723:
14775:
14626:
12984:
Coto, Danica (3 February 2017). "Puerto Rico gov approves referendum in quest for statehood".
12549:
12178:
11346:
Gutierrez. "Because such restrictions boost shipping costs, American consumers pay the price."
10593:, stating that the main problem is inefficiency rather than lack of funds. As an example, the
8685:
it possesses the largest enrollment on the island and one of the largest in the United States,
8658:(SUAGM) with three major, local campuses and five satellites located on the mainland; and the
3111:
used on the island is imported even though a study conducted more than two decades ago by the
18993:
18851:
18572:
18360:
18330:
18073:
17764:
17759:
17634:
17518:
17478:
17295:
17030:
15088:
14209:
12837:
9521:
9100:
8990:
8519:
5270:
5250:
3524:
3470:
3448:
2051:
1999:. Some analysts said they expect the government's layoffs to propel that rate to 17 percent.
1862:
1657:
1530:
18899:
18527:
15967:
15879:
14713:
12678:
9164:
systems. Disputes under local jurisdiction are carried out by a system of municipal courts,
8552:
being common and within walking distance in urban areas. Primary and secondary education is
1898:
United States. As a result, Puerto Rico is now classified as a "high income country" by the
18866:
18861:
18093:
18083:
17854:
17819:
17724:
17699:
17553:
17508:
17503:
17488:
17405:
17331:
17093:
14749:
14518:"Southeast Home : Southeast Information Office : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics"
13873:"La industria farmacéutica domina la manufactura en Puerto Rico – Microjuris - Puerto Rico"
13749:
13599:
13364:
13192:
12651:
11985:
11796:
11006:
10867:
revenues: $ 8.1 billion Central Government, $ 25 billion with public corporations
10186:
9666:
enacted several measures aimed at eliminating the government's $ 3.3 billion deficit.
9613:
9549:
9177:
8986:
8974:
8704:
it possesses the highest ratio of students from the island that enroll in graduate studies,
8589:
8553:
4628:
Countries with whom Puerto Rico can freely engage in trade without diplomatic restrictions
3634:
3594:
3544:
3372:
3302:
3271:
3258:
2979:
1653:
1467:
839:
289:
14648:
11109:
JP (2013; in Spanish) "Bienes Raíces y Renta: 14,867.6; PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO: 100,195.9"
11070:
pr.gov (in Spanish) "La manufactura es el sector principal de la economía de Puerto Rico."
10446:
10325:
One of the most significant contributors to the high cost of living in Puerto Rico is the
8862:
are considered the most prestigious in music and arts respectively; both by far. The only
1681:
8:
19025:
19017:
18960:
18885:
18740:
18597:
18552:
18318:
17839:
17789:
17744:
17734:
17719:
17709:
17694:
17674:
17649:
17639:
17629:
17493:
17344:
17184:
17176:
17145:
16175:
14714:
13537:
12957:
10521:
10502:
9482:
9423:
9411:
9278:
9238:, provides emergency medical services to all Puerto Rico. The island is also part of the
9087:
has at least one postal office in each municipality in Puerto Rico with the island using
8959:
5262:
4559:
4554:
3376:
3332:
3243:
3231:
3112:
2043:
1894:
1827:
1522:
1455:
667:
61:
15295:
14036:. Jose A. Reyes Feliciano. La Perla del Sur. Ponce Puerto Rico. 7 October 2009. Page 18.
13656:"The Luquillo Experimental Forest Arboretum - Forest Service Research & Development"
13472:
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
13368:
13242:
Chakroun, Maissa; Banyuls, Núria; Bel, Yolanda; Escriche, Baltasar; Ferré, Juan (2016).
9692:
2128:
19007:
18845:
18557:
18520:
18245:
18068:
18013:
17983:
17973:
17859:
17834:
17739:
17679:
17654:
17624:
17614:
17558:
17268:
17253:
17158:
17037:
17025:
16785:
16683:
15695:
15617:
15504:
14279:
13630:
13580:
13559:
13532:
13518:
13505:
13466:
13452:
13408:
13395:
13342:
13329:
13295:
13282:
13243:
13229:
12929:
11155:
11137:
10992:
10922:
10692:
10402:
9715:
9670:
9529:
9498:
9153:
9141:
8879:
8823:
8593:
8545:
4801:
3529:
3384:
2897:
2418:
2287:
2063:
2030:
and student loan's interest subsidies and miscellaneous temporary appropriations -e.g.
1926:
1482:, textiles, petrochemicals, and electronics; followed by the service industry, notably
17057:
15996:"Hacienda espera recaudar $ 500 millones; mientras, atiende masiva evasión – NotiCel™"
15242:
15040:"World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Puerto Rico : Dominicans"
11720:
10442:
10405:
which puts significant restraints on employers when they want to dismiss an employee.
9633:
8885:
Almost all junior colleges, colleges, universities, and schools are accredited by the
1573:, the poorest state of the United States, with 45% of its population living below the
18939:
18789:
18735:
17952:
17937:
17794:
17749:
17689:
17664:
17619:
16546:
16280:
14725:
14251:
14076:
13779:
13622:
13572:
13564:
13510:
13492:
13480:
13444:
13400:
13382:
13287:
13269:
13221:
13213:
12568:
12502:
12417:
12386:
12347:
12272:
12265:
10788:
Percent population living below poverty level in Puerto Rico by census tract in 2015.
10531:
Higher education suffers the same fate: Puerto Rico spends almost $ 800M per year on
10398:
10381:
through R. Conc. del S. 21. These measures have always received support from all the
10150:
9607:
9525:
9402:
9188:
8937:
8803:
8799:
8791:
8741:
8733:
3419:
3219:
2553:
1574:
304:
92:
16922:
15803:
15402:"Lenders Meet To Discuss Puerto Rico's Fate. Is There Still Hope? - Fox News Latino"
15353:
13680:
13634:
13584:
13522:
13456:
13333:
13299:
11218:
Bosworth (2011) "Puerto Rico doesn't have a comparative advantage, it's just taxes."
8889:. Specific programs tend to possess their respective accreditation as well (such as
19011:
18513:
18282:
17942:
17824:
17704:
17669:
17463:
17168:
16944:
13915:
13913:
13899:
13675:
13667:
13612:
13554:
13546:
13500:
13484:
13436:
13412:
13390:
13372:
13321:
13277:
13261:
13233:
13205:
13201:
12378:
12148:
11020:
10573:
10490:
10482:
10478:
10355:
9783:
9582:
8994:
8807:
8749:
8745:
8643:
8541:
5182:
3564:
3436:
2857:
1878:
1816:
The economy during that period was driven by slavery of the native population, the
1704:
317:
15267:
Buró de Estadísticas Laborales del Departamento de Trabajo de los Estados Unidos.
13467:"Host races in plant–feeding insects and their importance in sympatric speciation"
12492:
F. Rivera-Batiz, Island Paradox: Puerto Rico in the 1980s, Chapters 1,2,5 & 8.
11775:"Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (national estimate) - Puerto Rico"
8909:
1936:
Also, starting around 1950, there was extensive migration from Puerto Rico to the
18989:
18240:
17896:
17829:
17784:
17684:
16993:
16698:
16460:
16337:
16264:
14815:
14656:
13377:
13244:"Bacterial Vegetative Insecticidal Proteins (Vip) from Entomopathogenic Bacteria"
11481:
PRGDB "Financial Information and Operating Data Report to October 18, 2013" p. 61
10688:
10338:
9697:
9169:
8581:
5210:
5056:
5006:
4881:
4856:
4831:
4781:
3392:
3342:
3337:
3291:
3276:
3203:
3173:
3149:
3077:
2641:
2278:
Agriculture constitutes about US$ 808 million or about 0.8% of the island's
2145:
1677:
1661:
17150:
16927:
16022:"Amnistía contributiva: aumenta recaudos, pero intesifica la evasión – NotiCel™"
15728:
15272:
14311:
13910:
12298:
Economic History of Puerto Rico: Institutional Change and Capitalist Development
11956:
11928:
11303:
Gutierrez. "The Merchant Marine Acts inflict costs to the Puerto Rican economy."
9750:
that relocate to the island. These benefits have been ratified into law through
9663:
8679:
it graduates the second largest number of female engineers in the United States,
2098:
Puerto Rico's Economic Activity Index for FY 2005–2013 evidences its depression.
1988:
19041:
19038:
17008:
16998:
16954:
16780:
15544:
15039:
14899:
14549:
13776:
Apuntes para una historia breve de Puerto Rico: desde la prehistoria hasta 1898
12872:"Confirmada la depresión económica [The economic depression confirmed]"
12804:
12468:
12243:"Exclusive: 'We're not taking sides' in creditor fights - Puerto Rico Governor"
10629:
10346:
10142:
9779:
9755:
9294:
9165:
9045:
9037:
9036:. Medical offices within walking distance are common in urban areas as well as
8966:
8761:
8577:
8557:
5106:
2853:
2625:
2494:
1763:
1721:
1637:
1511:
1483:
451:
15014:"CPA's ofrecen razones para caída de los ingresos del Gobierno - El Nuevo Día"
14206:"Rum Makers' Conflict Boiling Over, citing the Congressional Research Service"
14173:
12871:
10951:: chemicals, machinery and equipment, clothing, food, fish, petroleum products
10658:
is also major part of Puerto Rico's declining population. Starting soon after
8950:
expenses on the island come from electricity, while the company that owns all
4535:
Organizations to which Puerto Rico belongs under consent by the United States
19059:
19045:
16550:
15354:"Puerto Rico - May 2012 OES State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates"
15328:
15195:
13626:
13568:
13496:
13448:
13386:
13308:
Prasanna, B. M.; Huesing, J. E.; Eddy, R.; Peschke, V. M. (30 January 2018),
13273:
13217:
12421:
12390:
12351:
11190:
consumers and businesses and become a model for energy policy in the region."
10486:
10374:
10342:
9637:
9544:
9427:
9406:
9014:
8955:
8926:
8576:
which focus on science, technology, and mathematics. There are more than 700
8561:
5156:
5151:
5081:
4956:
4756:
4731:
4706:
3169:
3053:
3032:
3023:
2283:
2070:
self-sustainable throughout history; its public policy which tends to change
2058:
1941:
1882:
1850:
1740:
1534:
1463:
744:
653:
537:
16538:
15599:
15569:"Senado aprueba proyecto para pedir trato preferencial en leyes de cabotaje"
15164:
14473:
13655:
13595:"Behavior and Distribution of the Two Fall Armyworm Host Strains in Florida"
13533:"Host Race Radiation in the Soapberry Bug- Natural History with the History"
13440:
13106:"Latin American Herald Tribune - Puerto Rico Imports 85 Percent of Its Food"
11862:
9640:, who has served as member of the board for the reserve bank several times.
9242:
system. All local emergencies and disasters are managed and overseen by the
1533:. This section was critical for the economy of the island as it established
18982:
are parts of transregional sovereign states or non-sovereign dependencies.
18119:
17163:
17003:
16932:
15753:"Puerto Rico Imposed Rich-Country Policies--And Now It Is Paying The Price"
15066:
14538:
14536:
14534:
14124:"Puerto Rico - Contribution of travel and tourism to GDP as a share of GDP"
13576:
13514:
13488:
13404:
13291:
13225:
13164:
12296:
12041:"Las estadísticas hablan: Puerto Rico camino a ser el "Detroit del Caribe""
11127:
JP (2013; in Spanish) "Finanzas, seguros y bienes raíces: 39; TOTAL: 1,047"
10659:
10556:
9617:
9543:
Puerto Rico has nine ports in different cities across the main island. The
9375:
9145:
8676:
it graduates the largest number of chemical engineers in the United States,
8673:
it graduates the largest number of Hispanic engineers in the United States,
5241:
provide significant support to entrepreneurship and R&D on the island.
5031:
4981:
4931:
4906:
4681:
3574:
3482:
3361:
3281:
3061:
3019:
2999:
2976:). It is quite common for restaurants on the coast to serve fresh seafood.
2865:
2569:
1918:
1756:
1507:
16106:"Preliminary Official Statement Dated March 6, 2014 Subject to Completion"
14604:
13265:
10080:
9466:
8850:
although UPR leads by far in environmental science. In terms of arts, the
1562:
over time. Despite these issues, the economy continues to gradually grow.
19001:
18985:
16790:
16748:
15316:
Departamento del Trabajo y de Recursos Humanos. Gobierno de Puerto Rico.
15293:
14573:"More people are dying in Puerto Rico as its health-care system crumbles"
10618:
10569:
10552:
10158:
10131:
10045:
9669:
Since 2000, the government of Puerto Rico has experienced 24 consecutive
9506:
9477:
Cities and towns in Puerto Rico are interconnected by a system of roads,
9445:
9419:
9415:
9298:
9254:
station which provides forecasts and public warnings, as well as a local
9041:
8930:
8802:
both have engineering schools with the Polytechnic University leading in
8786:
possess a business school with the University of Sacred Heart leading in
8682:
it possesses the largest number of patents by a university on the island,
5126:
4826:
3509:
3447:, responsible for implementing monetary policy enacted by members of the
3388:
3253:
3223:
3092:
3073:
3027:
2905:
2724:
2668:
2585:
2509:) are imported, as well as some of the aforementioned cultivated fruits.
2050:
and the expiration of the section 936 that applied to Puerto Rico of the
2027:
2011:
1625:
1621:
1570:
1543:
1538:
1529:
and the expiration of the section 936 that applied to Puerto Rico of the
1471:
709:
695:
565:
510:
498:
455:
45:
14531:
10712:
9616:
as its only currency. Because of this, Puerto Rico controls neither its
9230:
Fire protection, rescue, and protection from hazards is provided by the
16717:
16693:
16132:
16130:
16051:
14772:"Puerto Rico Gov. Signs Deficit Bill - 01.15.2009 - Bond Buyer Article"
14269:
14267:
13325:
12789:
12405:
12366:
12335:
11782:
11753:
11579:
10674:
10662:, poverty, cheap airfare, and promotion by the local government caused
10655:
10064:
9510:
9449:
9161:
9106:
Shipping cargo is expensive, as Puerto Rico is restricted to using the
8951:
8769:
8670:
it produces more than 80% of all post-secondary research on the island,
8515:
4776:
3144:
2745:
2593:
2502:
2438:
2338:
2191: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1899:
1890:
1881:
because of external investment in capital-intensive industries such as
1831:
1748:
1660:. Its economy is currently experiencing a transformation caused by the
1566:
1459:
15115:"PR dips in World Bank's doing business rankings - Caribbean Business"
14000:
13998:
13996:
13671:
12838:
Oficina de Gerencia y Presupuesto del Gobierno de Puerto Rico (2011).
12213:"Puerto Rico oversight board favors more time for restructuring talks"
12144:"Puerto Rico oversight board favors more time for restructuring talks"
11508:
8707:
it confers the largest number of post-secondary degrees on the island,
4609:
United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
2293:
The following fruits are industrially cultivated and widely consumed:
16223:"Financial Information and Operating Data Report to October 18, 2013"
15972:
15939:
15928:
15926:
15377:"Puerto Rico's average yearly salary hovers at $ 25,332, study shows"
13895:
13209:
12524:"Latino/a Education Network Service, retrieved February 5, 2007"
10918:
10589:
9578:
9566:
9537:
9431:
9371:
9367:
8978:
8695:
5254:
5131:
5101:
5001:
4851:
4806:
4651:
3380:
3368:
3286:
2987:
2873:
2861:
2652:
2408:
1930:
1779:
1696:
1692:
1617:
1609:
1601:
681:
625:
611:
494:
285:
16127:
14517:
14264:
13742:
12382:
11924:"Standard & Poor's degrada a chatarra el crédito de Puerto Rico"
11803:
11323:
11321:
10624:
There was a similar situation at the municipal level with 36 out of
10513:, to spend 58% of its operational expenses in fuel purchases alone.
9195:. Issues that trespass into federal jurisdiction are managed by the
8810:
on the island. Ranking regarding law schools is subjective with the
2852:
is common in all coastal towns but Puerto Rico does not have enough
2166:
1979:
has grown at a faster pace than the growth of its economy, reaching
1921:
laws of the United States, which gives lower-wage countries such as
19048:
region, but occasionally also with the Caribbean region culturally.
19029:
16949:
16688:
16359:"Population Estimates, Population Change, and Components of Change"
16139:"Salarios públicos: Problema no es la cuantía, es la incompetencia"
13993:
13903:
13351:
12109:"United States Virgin Islands Risks Capsizing Under Weight Of Debt"
11706:
11275:
median value in the San Juan municipio was estimated at $ 170,000."
11168:
ECLAC defines an 'associate member' as a non-independent territory.
10602:
10517:
methods, and a deficiency in the number of agricultural workforce.
10337:). Because of the Jones Act, foreign ships inbound with goods from
10334:
9306:
9219:. Disputes that trespass the local jurisdiction are managed by the
9088:
9049:
8523:
5266:
4876:
4751:
3396:
3317:
3081:
2793:
2765:
2755:
2700:
2692:
2617:
2561:
2458:
1783:
1771:
629:
459:
16775:
16074:"Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Quarterly Report Dated July 17, 2014"
15923:
14545:"Puerto Rico Electric Downgrade Brings Price Upgrade: Muni Credit"
14406:
14404:
13026:"Puerto Rico's population fell 11.8% to 3.3 million, census shows"
12410:
The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
9765:
On 15 November 2006, the government implemented a 5.5% sales tax.
3641:
Puerto Rico's Imports and Exports from 2005 to 2013 (in millions)
1830:, as well as livestock which was originally imported from Europe.
1818:
1673:
19034:
16200:
16143:
15573:
12523:
12045:
11469:
11318:
10749:
10577:
10059:
Puerto Rico is considered the 40th economy out of 189 in rank of
9707:
9486:
9478:
9441:
9387:
9383:
9379:
8947:
8549:
4976:
4676:
4656:
3347:
3322:
3266:
3116:
3041:
3037:
2953:
2937:
2849:
2833:
2783:
2773:
2708:
2684:
2676:
2660:
2601:
2448:
2428:
2328:
2308:
2298:
2132:
government agencies and municipalities to file for bankruptcy. A
2117:
1729:
1711:
1687:
1641:
1593:
1578:
551:
514:
506:
17599:
14811:"New Puerto Rico governor seeks amicable debt crisis resolution"
14170:"USPS Administrative Support Manual 274.922 (ASM 13, July 1999)"
12336:"Porto Rican Finance Under the Spanish and American Governments"
10764:
Puerto Rico's labor force from 2005 to 2014 evidences a decline.
8999:
Department of Natural and Environmental Resources of Puerto Rico
8716:
its flagship campus has won 24 out of the 95 global cups of the
2864:
on the island either. Common fish consumed by residents include
1521:
At the macroeconomic level Puerto Rico has been experiencing an
1277:
Authority for the Financing of the Infrastructure of Puerto Rico
19021:
14401:
13317:
13310:
Fall Armyworm in Africa: A Guide for Integrated Pest Management
12267:
The Tainos: Rise and Decline of the people who greeted Columbus
12113:
11311:
11309:
10350:
10127:
9695:
discussed the situation in an interview with the international
5051:
4951:
4926:
4901:
4701:
3327:
3181:
3161:
3153:
3136:
3128:
3085:
3007:
3003:
2991:
2961:
2945:
2889:
2881:
2823:
2813:
2716:
2513:
2478:
2398:
2388:
2358:
2318:
1991:
enacted several measures aimed at eliminating the government's
1922:
1823:
1775:
1737:
1613:
1281:
16100:
16098:
15318:"Negociado de Normas de Trabajo Legislación Laboral en Acción"
14570:
14340:"Neolpharma opening R&D center in PR - Caribbean Business"
13893:
12797:"Report by the President's Task Force on Puerto Rico's Status"
9778:
More than 99% of all businesses in Puerto Rico are considered
9244:
Puerto Rico State Agency for Emergency and Disaster Management
3439:
is of great prominence, accounting for 5.75% of Puerto Rico's
1652:
Puerto Rico, like many other countries, has transitioned from
1616:. In 2016, additional trading partners were established, with
14892:"Puerto Rico Said to Seek Deeper Concessions in Utility Deal"
14866:"Secretary Lew Sends Letter to 115th Congress on Puerto Rico"
14077:"The Imperial Gaze: Tourism and Puerto Rico — A Review Essay"
13313:
11954:
10748:
restructuring deals to avoid a bankruptcy-like process under
10041:
9366:
are two of the most prominent radio operators on the island.
9239:
9096:
4726:
3352:
3312:
3248:
3185:
3057:
3049:
3011:
2969:
2803:
2735:
2609:
2545:
2521:
2486:
2470:
2378:
2368:
2348:
1963:
On 1 May 2006, the Puerto Rican government faced significant
1792:
1787:
1767:
1733:
1700:
1605:
1597:
593:
579:
73:
14712:
Collins, Susan; Bosworth, Barry; Soto-Class, Miguel (2006).
13949:"White House lobbied for Lufthansa MRO - Caribbean Business"
12953:"Puerto Rico gov approves referendum in quest for statehood"
12771:"Ante la Legislatura la reforma contributiva – El Nuevo Día"
11856:, CIA. (4 December 2012). . Retrieved 7 December 2012, from
11306:
10664:
waves of Puerto Ricans to move to the mainland United States
9346:(FCC) which has jurisdiction over the island, and the local
9258:
which tracks seismic activity and provides public warnings.
9225:
United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico
8929:
either. Biofuel, biomass, geothermal energy, wave power and
5239:
Puerto Rico Small Business Technology and Development Center
5167:
5092:
5067:
4817:
4767:
4527:. However, due to its geographical and cultural nature, the
3637:, which generated approximately $ 371 million in 2008.
3503:
St Regis Bahia Beach Resort in Puerto Rico view of El Yunque
3230:. Most manufacturing in Puerto Rico today is the product of
16709:
Life After Debt in Puerto Rico: How Many More Lost Decades?
16095:
15269:"Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2011. Puerto Rico"
14746:"Puerto Rico Governor enacts measures to eliminate deficit"
13618:
10.1653/0015-4040(2004)087[0440:badott]2.0.co;2
13052:"Puerto Rico Is Being Far Too Generous With Rich Investors"
12824:
12648:"Puerto Rico Governor enacts measures to eliminate deficit"
10932:
10525:
8982:
8890:
5076:
5026:
3469:
constitutes about 14.8% of the GDP, about 1% of all of the
3297:
3177:
3165:
3157:
3140:
3132:
3108:
3045:
3015:
2995:
2929:
2921:
2913:
2633:
2529:
2512:
Grains cultivated industrially and widely consumed include
2057:
Section 936 was critical for the economy as it established
463:
69:
16387:
15770:
15640:"Surge nueva propuesta del Código Laboral en El Capitolio"
15117:. Caribbeanbusinesspr.com. 30 October 2013. Archived from
14047:"Challenges and Opportunities for the Puerto Rico Economy"
13867:
13865:
13307:
13241:
12004:
12002:
11100:
more long-term bonds to cover its yearly budget deficits."
10130:
or Poland. By comparison, the poorest state of the Union,
9741:
Taxation is highly complex due to a lack of uniformity in
9612:
Puerto Rico does not have a local coin, using instead the
8713:
it is considered the best university in all the Caribbean,
8701:
it possesses the largest number of campuses on the island,
15160:
15158:
15141:"Doing Business in Puerto Rico (U.S.) - World Bank Group"
14711:
13340:
11502:
11176:
11174:
10936:
9092:
8565:
8560:, which graduate the highest scores on the island of the
5142:
5117:
5042:
5017:
4992:
4967:
4942:
4917:
4892:
4867:
4842:
4792:
4742:
4717:
4692:
4667:
3485:), about 3.7% of all the employment on the jurisdiction.
3069:
3065:
2577:
2537:
1893:. Starting in the late 1940s a series of projects called
502:
65:
15935:"Ineficiencia arropa a los recursos económicos de salud"
10816:
Official exchange rate: $ 93.52 billion (2010 est.)
10177:
In 2017, the median income in Puerto Rico was $ 25,332.
9110:
when shipping from and to the United States, as per the
8662:(Inter) with nine campuses and two specialized schools.
3206:
of the island; composing almost half (about 46%) of its
1385:
Chamber of Marketing, Industry, and Distribution of Food
15779:"Puerto Rico's Leaders: Playing Games Or Out of Touch?"
13862:
13649:
13647:
12622:"Navigating Puerto Rico's New Sales-and-Use Tax. AICPA"
11999:
9401:(Internet + television + telephony) on the island with
9017:
industry is diverse with several plants on the island.
8868:
Morales Carrión Diplomatic and Foreign Relations School
3375:. These municipalities serve as local headquarters for
1911:
Dominican Republic–Central America Free Trade Agreement
1854:
A train transporting Sugar Cane in Puerto Rico, c. 1911
16631:"IVU agrandado de 7% a 11.5% a partir del 1° de julio"
15744:
15155:
14921:"A New Puerto Rico with Better Business Opportunities"
14006:"Informe Económico al Gobernador de Puerto Rico, 2012"
13977:. Caribbeanbusinesspr.com. 20 May 2014. Archived from
12137:
12135:
12133:
12131:
11199:
Kaske (2014) "20 percent expenses from electricity".
11171:
10683:
Foreign and intergovernmental relations of Puerto Rico
9134:
Puerto Rico Commission on Safety and Public Protection
9124:
Puerto Rico Commission on Safety and Public Protection
9032:
which has jurisdiction over the island, and the local
8904:
8838:
being the only school of optometry on the island. The
8710:
it conducts almost all medical research on the island,
2856:
to supply the demand required to sustain a profitable
2120:. In late January, the federal control board gave the
15368:
13129:
13127:
13044:
12206:
12204:
12202:
12200:
9620:
nor its interest rates, being subject instead to the
9434:
provide free Wi-Fi at their numerous establishments.
9350:(JRT in Spanish). Broadcasts are transmitted through
8816:
Interamerican University of Puerto Rico School of Law
1714:, were prepared by heaping up mounds of soil, called
1514:
while exerting trading restrictions, particularly in
16308:, Population Division. December 2012. Archived from
15691:"Wanted: These legislators don't seem to understand"
14840:"Puerto Rico to pay some debt while creditors brood"
14601:"Aeropuertos Internacionales y Regionales (Spanish)"
14331:
14307:"Puerto Rico inaugura oficina comercial en Colombia"
13644:
10982:
10394:
and the military preparedness of the United States.
9628:. Puerto Rico, however, has a representative in the
8977:
in Puerto Rico. All potable water comes either from
8732:
The system, however, is highly politicized with its
8642:
ranks in the top 700 global rankings, with only the
16480:
16478:
14669:
14667:
14665:
13940:
12179:"Puerto Rico gets more time to propose fiscal plan"
12173:
12171:
12169:
12167:
12128:
10870:
expenditures: $ 9.6 billion Central Government
10485:behind. Public policy has also opted not to pursue
9782:(less than 250 employees) with more than 75% being
9246:(AEMEAD) which works closely and directly with the
9205:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
8832:
University of Puerto Rico School of Dental Medicine
8540:Preschool education, care, and services (including
2054:. In 2014, it was still in an economic depression.
19000:constituents but subsumed with the country of the
15823:. elnuevodia.com. 17 December 2012. Archived from
15465:
15463:
15461:
15167:"R1901. Median Household Income. U.S Census Burea"
15165:American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau.
14595:
14593:
14564:
14337:
13946:
13919:
13124:
12264:
12197:
12065:
10744:Michigan, at 7.7%, and the U.S. average was 4.4%.
10673:
10225:Technical, Salespeople and Administrative Support
10136:List of North American countries by GDP per capita
9624:; particularly to the operations performed by the
8860:Escuela de Artes Plásticas y Diseño de Puerto Rico
5235:Puerto Rico Science, Technology and Research Trust
3451:in Washington, D.C. throughout the United States.
16410:"Unemployment Rate - Puerto Rico - January, 2011"
16197:"Nace la Corporación de Financiamiento Municipal"
15907:. elnuevodia.com. 4 November 2012. Archived from
13189:
12727:"Local Area Unemployment Statistics: Puerto Rico"
12703:. Elnuevodia.com. 26 October 2011. Archived from
12340:Publications of the American Economic Association
9678:downgraded the debt of Puerto Rico to junk status
9516:The island has three international airports, the
9491:Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority
9326:Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico
8887:Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools
2046:for 18 consecutive years, starting in 2006 after
1525:for 18 consecutive years, starting in 2006 after
19057:
17431:Puerto Ricans in the United States Space Program
16475:
16342:"Economy and Crime Spur New Puerto Rican Exodus"
16215:
16168:"Extensa la lista de los municipios con déficit"
15866:
15864:
14685:Forst, David; Neumann, Larissa (26 March 2015).
14662:
13894:Zadia M. Feliciano; Andrew Green (August 2017).
12164:
10802:: $ 70 billion (23 January 2017, 2010 est.)
10014:
9992:
9970:
9948:
9926:
9904:
9882:
9860:
9838:
9816:
9103:have well established operations on the island.
8822:considered the best although UPR still leads in
8756:(about every 4 or 8 years) as the university is
8548:) are free for low income families with private
4523:without the consent of the United States due to
4478:
4457:
4436:
4415:
4389:
4368:
4347:
4326:
4300:
4279:
4258:
4237:
4211:
4190:
4169:
4148:
4122:
4108:
4090:
4069:
4048:
4022:
4001:
3980:
3959:
3933:
3912:
3891:
3870:
3844:
3823:
3802:
3781:
3755:
3741:
3723:
3702:
3681:
2153:correct a fundamental inequity in the tax code.
15610:
15458:
15374:
15294:Departamento de Trabajo de los Estados Unidos.
15185:
14590:
12365:Carver, T. N. (1901). Clark, John Bates (ed.).
11641:"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019"
10551:even though 40% of all the students that enter
10401:from their own pockets. Puerto Rico also lacks
9348:Puerto Rico Telecommunications Regulatory Board
9342:Telecommunications meet the regulations of the
8866:was created in November 2013 under the name of
8775:General Budget of the Government of Puerto Rico
8631:(NUC). There is only one state-run system, the
2219:The economy of Puerto Rico is mainly driven by
1186:Department of Economic Development and Commerce
398:Transportation and other public utilities: 5.2%
16629:Rico, Ed Microjuris com Puerto (3 June 2015).
16581:. Department of Commerce. 2016. Archived from
16539:"Puerto Rico's Debt Crisis in Seven Questions"
15966:Rivera Sánchez, Maricarmen (3 February 2014).
15965:
15613:"Labor laws in Puerto Rico have to be revised"
15209:"Income - Median Family Income by Family Size"
15016:. Elnuevodia.com. 25 June 2014. Archived from
14034:Disfruta y Conoce tu Isla: Haz Turismo Interno
13592:
13424:Annals of the Entomological Society of America
11593:
11431:two most recent fiscal years (2012 and 2013)."
10895:Electricity – production by source (2020)
9501:. The island's metropolitan area is served by
9078:
3422:graduate most of the engineers on the island.
2032:American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
18135:
17585:
16733:
16569:
16567:
16271:, 14 December 2012, accessed 14 December 2012
16136:
15861:
15721:
15500:"Jones Act requirement comes under new light"
15427:
15425:
15423:
15421:
15419:
15211:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from
14603:. Puerto Rico Ports Authority. Archived from
13800:"Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico"
13435:(Entomological Society of America): 898–904.
12925:"Worsening Debt Crisis Threatens Puerto Rico"
12890:
11979:"The Global Competitiveness Report 2013–2014"
11543:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019"
11285:Commonwealth and the United States mainland."
10155:more than 20% of the island's personal income
2837:
2827:
2817:
2807:
2797:
2787:
2777:
2759:
2749:
2739:
1431:
18149:
17601:Economy of the United States by jurisdiction
16024:. Noticel.com. 17 March 2013. Archived from
15998:. Noticel.com. 15 March 2013. Archived from
15897:
15233:
14982:
14980:
14978:
14716:The Economy of Puerto Rico: Restoring Growth
14684:
14391:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"
13773:
13593:Nagoshi, Rod N.; Meagher, Robert L. (2004).
11970:
11887:"Puerto Rico External Trade Statistics 2016"
11884:
11714:"Household Income for States: 2009 and 2010"
11509:Government Development Bank of Puerto Rico.
10568:. Likewise, 36% perform at a basic level in
9378:transmit television from the island through
9058:University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine
9030:U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
8836:Interamerican University School of Optometry
8828:University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine
5253:firms have presence in the island including
3402:Education in aeronautics is provided by the
3095:and economically significant pest here. See
1940:, particularly with Puerto Ricans moving to
838:All values, unless otherwise stated, are in
15932:
15813:
15796:
15375:Kantrow-Vázquez, Michelle (20 April 2021).
14468:
14466:
14366:"La competitividad regional en Puerto Rico"
13530:
13100:
13098:
13070:
12301:. Princeton University Press. pp. 4–8.
12102:
12100:
12098:
12096:
12094:
11849:
11847:
11845:
11843:
11841:
10939:, beverage concentrates, medical equipment
9632:through a local businessman by the name of
9054:the different medical schools on the island
8941:An example of a utility pole in Puerto Rico
1944:, in search of better economic conditions.
1877:Economic conditions had improved since the
18503:
18142:
18128:
17592:
17578:
16740:
16726:
16704:UW Press: Sugar and Slavery in Puerto Rico
16564:
15722:Alvarado León, Gerardo (28 October 2014).
15536:Puerto Rico Office of Legislative Services
15416:
14689:. International Tax Review. Archived from
13531:Carroll, Scott P.; Boyd, Christin (1992).
13464:
13249:Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews
12864:
12210:
12141:
11839:
11837:
11835:
11833:
11831:
11829:
11827:
11825:
11823:
11821:
11635:
11633:
11631:
11629:
11627:
11625:
10931:: chemicals, electronics, apparel, canned
10566:Puerto Rican Tests of Academic Achievement
10445:. Please do not remove this message until
10308:
10214:Professionals, Executives, and Managerial
9790:Business sizes and payroll in Puerto Rico
9714:Governor Rosselló hired investment expert
9676:On 4 February 2014, Standard & Poor's
9269:which has a branch for ground forces, the
8971:Puerto Rico Aqueducts and Sewers Authority
3412:University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus
3212:Puerto Rico Industrial Development Company
1438:
1424:
27:
18268:
16290:
15804:"Census 2000 Educational Attainment Data"
15750:
15611:Dreyer Duperray, Martha (5 August 2015).
15600:https://www.gao.gov/assets/660/653046.pdf
15577:(in Spanish). 5 June 2013. Archived from
14975:
14889:
14342:. caribbeanbusinesspr.com. Archived from
14315:(in Spanish). 5 July 2014. Archived from
14150:. United States Department of Agriculture
13951:. caribbeanbusinesspr.com. Archived from
13924:. caribbeanbusinesspr.com. Archived from
13679:
13616:
13558:
13504:
13394:
13376:
13281:
12749:"Strike protests job cuts in Puerto Rico"
12596:"Puerto Rico Extends Government Shutdown"
11957:"World Bank Indicators 2012: Puerto Rico"
11679:
11677:
11675:
11673:
11671:
11669:
11667:
11665:
10465:Learn how and when to remove this message
10411:
10162:10% less than the poorest state in 2007.
10054:
9559:
8806:and offering the only master's degree in
8498:
8429:
8421:
8360:
8352:
8291:
8283:
8222:
8214:
8153:
8145:
8084:
8076:
8015:
8007:
7946:
7938:
7877:
7869:
7808:
7800:
7739:
7731:
7670:
7662:
7601:
7593:
7532:
7524:
7463:
7455:
7394:
7386:
7325:
7317:
7256:
7248:
7187:
7179:
7171:
7118:
7110:
7046:
7038:
6982:
6974:
6918:
6854:
6790:
6726:
6662:
6598:
6534:
6470:
6406:
6342:
6278:
6214:
6150:
6086:
6022:
5958:
5894:
5830:
5766:
5702:
5638:
5574:
5510:
5446:
5438:
4420:
4331:
4242:
4153:
4053:
3964:
3875:
3786:
3686:
2207:Learn how and when to remove this message
2076:its slightly inefficient local government
1808:Merchants in Puerto Rico, circa 1900-1917
1710:Fields for important root crops, such as
1676:, is that their economy was a mixture of
1567:the different states of the United States
777:
753:
628:and equipment, food, petroleum products,
422:
16747:
16536:
15968:"Hacienda pierde $ 900 millones del IVU"
15497:
15471:"GAO's Jones Act Report Is Inconclusive"
15394:
14463:
14410:
13898:. National Bureau of Economic Research.
13875:. Aldia.microjuris.com. 16 November 2012
13347:: Single Gene versus Pyramided Bt Maize"
13095:
13018:
12258:
12256:
12106:
12091:
12038:
11922:González, Joanisabel (4 February 2014).
11921:
10925:, bananas; livestock products, chickens
10441:Relevant discussion may be found on the
10379:17th Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico
10312:
10013:
9465:
9140:. Law enforcement is carried out by the
9028:The system meets the regulations of the
8936:
8908:
8854:leads in digital arts by far, while the
3498:
3022:with a strong and self-sufficient local
2978:
1954:
1868:
1849:
1803:
757:$ 56.82 billion (31 December 2010, est.)
404:Finance, insurance and real estate: 3.7%
18988:that with the ABC islands comprise the
16713:Center for Economic and Policy Research
16490:Puerto Rico Government Development Bank
16230:Puerto Rico Government Development Bank
16165:
16137:Acevedo Denis, Ely (15 November 2013).
16113:Puerto Rico Government Development Bank
16081:Puerto Rico Government Development Bank
15839:
15169:. Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from
14953:"Puerto Rico Senate approves sales tax"
14926:. The2022actsociety.org. Archived from
14720:. Brookings Institution Press. p.
14687:"US transfer pricing litigation update"
14492:"AEE le explicará la reforma a Moody's"
14224:
13653:
13420:
11818:
11622:
11572:"World Bank Country and Lending Groups"
9991:
9969:
9947:
9925:
9903:
9881:
9859:
9837:
9815:
9007:Puerto Rico Environmental Quality Board
8812:University of Puerto Rico School of Law
8760:. Its flagship campus is also prone to
8660:Interamerican University of Puerto Rico
3408:Interamerican University of Puerto Rico
1552:its highly inefficient local government
1462:and as the most competitive economy in
19058:
15933:Vera Rosado, Ileanexis (17 May 2013).
15873:"Puerto Rico Five Year Plan 2013-2017"
15847:"Carta de Ricardo Rossello a Claridad"
14863:
14256:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
14203:
12406:"The Financial Problems of Porto Rico"
12364:
11976:
11662:
10793:
10634:Puerto Rico Municipal Financing Agency
10597:is incapable of collecting 44% of the
10572:while 35% perform at a basic level in
10562:Department of Education of Puerto Rico
9518:Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport
9493:(PRHTA) under the jurisdiction of the
9418:being the most prominent. Chains like
9273:, and another for aerial warfare, the
9191:apply in Puerto Rico as the island is
8754:whenever a political party gains power
3570:Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport
2072:whenever a political party gains power
1873:Growing tobacco in 1941 in Puerto Rico
1813:was primarily tactical and strategic.
1548:whenever a political party gains power
1537:for U.S. corporations that settled in
18123:
17573:
17436:Puerto Rican scientists and inventors
16721:
16508:
16486:"Puerto Rico labor force time series"
16258:"Wall Street eyes PR population loss"
16251:
15776:
15688:
15431:
14837:
14808:
14542:
13465:Drès, Michele; Mallet, James (2002).
13000:"Puerto Rico requires IMF-style help"
12922:
12815:from the original on 16 February 2017
12672:
12403:
12333:
12294:
12290:
12288:
12262:
12253:
12039:Quintero, Laura (14 September 2013).
11894:Junta de Planificación de Puerto Rico
10851:Persons living in poverty (2016 est.)
10640:
10607:comprehensive annual financial report
10595:Department of Treasury of Puerto Rico
10149:In terms of personal income, federal
9331:
9250:(FEMA). Puerto Rico also has a local
9236:Puerto Rico Medical Emergencies Corps
8876:Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
8820:Eugenio María de Hostos School of Law
8796:Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico
4456:
4367:
4278:
4257:
4189:
4107:
4089:
4000:
3911:
3822:
3740:
3722:
3416:Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico
3404:Caribbean Aviation Training Institute
3216:Puerto Rico Manufacturers Association
2042:Puerto Rico has been experiencing an
1917:, Puerto Rico is also subject to the
1845:
1216:Public–Private Partnerships Authority
138:$ 118.68 billion (nominal, 2022 est.)
16628:
16388:"Local Area Unemployment Statistics"
16166:Vázquez, Brenda (16 November 2012).
15751:Sotomayor, Orlando (3 August 2015).
15498:Santiago, Jaime (29 November 2012).
15143:. Doingbusiness.org. 10 January 2013
14748:. The Caribbean News. Archived from
13161:"Frutas - University of Puerto Rico"
12983:
12950:
12675:"Puerto Rico gov signs deficit bill"
12650:. The Caribbean News. Archived from
12313:"De la agricultura a la manufactura"
12107:Baribeau, Simone (23 January 2017).
10707:
10415:
10074:
9985:
9622:monetary policy of the United States
9138:U.S. Department of Homeland Security
9070:San Juan Bautista School of Medicine
8919:Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority
8856:Conservatory of Music of Puerto Rico
8794:, as well as in communications. The
8640:college or university in Puerto Rico
5177:
4414:
4325:
4299:
4236:
4210:
4168:
4121:
4068:
4047:
4021:
3958:
2189:adding citations to reliable sources
2160:
1836:Spanish colonization of the Americas
1796:roots were collected from the wild.
190:−1.1% (2022) −0.7% (2020e)
16463:. United States Department of Labor
16390:. United States Department of Labor
15689:Costa, Dennis (11 September 2014).
15325:Ley Núm.180 del 27 de julio de 1998
15044:Minority Rights Group International
14890:Schatzker, Erik (9 February 2017).
13778:(in Spanish). Isla Negra Editores.
13343:"Cry1F Resistance in Fall Armyworm
13179:
12741:
12673:Kaske, Michelle (15 January 2009).
12438:. Web.worldbank.org. Archived from
12436:"Country and Lending Groups - Data"
12185:. Associated Press. 28 January 2017
11955:World Bank Indicators, World Bank.
11209:conditioning until they're in use".
10957:: $ 44.67 billion (2011 est.)
10945:: $ 64.88 billion (2011 est.)
10840:Median household income (2016 est.)
10819:Real growth rate: -5.8% (2010 est.)
10700:laws enacted at the federal level.
10617:unable to set up a system based on
10373:has requested several times to the
10193:Workforce of Puerto Rico by sector
9963:
9941:
9919:
9733:Internal Revenue Code (Puerto Rico)
9685:Puerto Rican government-debt crisis
9322:Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico
9285:under the sole jurisdiction of the
9248:Federal Emergency Management Agency
9034:Department of Health of Puerto Rico
8905:Energy, water, and public utilities
8694:it possesses the largest number of
8633:Puerto Rico Technological Institute
8564:(Latin America's equivalent of the
5231:Puerto Rico Technoeconomic Corridor
4477:
4435:
4388:
4346:
4147:
3979:
3932:
3890:
3869:
3843:
3801:
3780:
3754:
3701:
3680:
3228:Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico
3191:
1907:North American Free Trade Agreement
1759:) was another important root crop.
187:−2.7% (2017) −4.9% (2018)
13:
16831:Tibes Indigenous Ceremonial Center
16699:Changing of the Guard: Puerto Rico
15296:"Minimum wage in U.S. territories"
15064:
14990:. US Census Bureau. Archived from
13774:García Leduc, José Manuel (2002).
13560:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1992.tb00619.x
13551:Society for the Study of Evolution
12371:The Quarterly Journal of Economics
12315:(in Spanish). Proyecto Salón Hogar
12285:
11746:"Labor force, total - Puerto Rico"
10813:: $ 64.84 billion (2010 est.)
10538:
9897:
9875:
9853:
9654:Puerto Rico government-debt crisis
9601:
9132:Local security is overseen by the
8872:Department of State of Puerto Rico
3425:
1946:Puerto Rican migration to New York
1667:
14:
19077:
16677:
16516:"Bureau of Labor Statistics Data"
16232:. 18 October 2013. Archived from
14649:"Restoring Growth to Puerto Rico"
13258:American Society for Microbiology
11804:"Bureau of Labor Statistics Data"
10974:: 1.286 million (March 2012)
10834:Industrial production growth rate
10697:Constitution of the United States
10555:in public schools in Puerto Rico
10035:
9831:
9809:
9773:
9596:
9495:U.S. Department of Transportation
9472:Puerto Rico's interstate highways
9455:
9344:Federal Communications Commission
9338:Telecommunications in Puerto Rico
9314:Puerto Rico Police Superintendent
9128:Puerto Rico Department of Justice
9064:School of Medicine (UCCSoM), the
8864:school of international relations
8508:
5244:
3473:on the island and, together with
3127:There are some metal deposits of
2262:
1600:, with most products coming from
18584:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
16649:
16622:
16597:
16537:Timiraos, Nick (13 April 2016).
16530:
16453:
16428:
16402:
16380:
16351:
16331:
16274:
16189:
16159:
16066:
16040:
16014:
15988:
15959:
15715:
15682:
15658:
15632:
15604:
15593:
15561:
15524:
15491:
15309:
15287:
15260:
15227:
15201:
15133:
15107:
15093:Federal Reserve Bank of New York
15081:
15058:
15032:
15006:
14945:
14913:
14883:
14857:
14831:
14802:
14790:
14764:
14738:
14705:
14678:
14641:
14629:. Port of the Americas Authority
14619:
14543:Kaske, Michelle (6 March 2014).
14510:
14484:
14441:
14411:Calderón, Jaime (October 2013).
14204:Murray, Matthew (1 March 2010).
14074:
12951:Coto, Danica (3 February 2017).
12773:. Elnuevodia.com. Archived from
12677:. The Bond Buyer. Archived from
12367:"Clark's Distribution of Wealth"
12073:"PPP (current international $ )"
11885:Diaz Marrero, Alejandro (2016).
11484:
11475:
11463:
11453:
11443:
11434:
11424:
11414:
11405:
11396:
11386:
11377:
11368:
11358:
11349:
11340:
11330:
11297:
11288:
11278:
11268:
11259:
11250:
11240:
11230:
11221:
11212:
11202:
11193:
11183:
11034:List of companies of Puerto Rico
11013:
10999:
10985:
10828:Inflation rate (consumer prices)
10822:Per capita: $ 16,300 (2010 est.)
10781:
10769:
10757:
10711:
10528:used on the island is imported.
10420:
10387:Government Accountability Office
10258:Craftsmen, Foremen, and Related
10079:
9630:Federal Reserve Bank of New York
9395:communications service providers
9193:a territory of the United States
8969:is administered in whole by the
8723:it has graduated six out of ten
8497:
8489:
8482:
8481:
8474:
8473:
8466:
8465:
8458:
8457:
8450:
8449:
8442:
8441:
8428:
8420:
8413:
8412:
8405:
8404:
8397:
8396:
8389:
8388:
8381:
8380:
8373:
8372:
8359:
8351:
8344:
8343:
8336:
8335:
8328:
8327:
8320:
8319:
8312:
8311:
8304:
8303:
8290:
8282:
8275:
8274:
8267:
8266:
8259:
8258:
8251:
8250:
8243:
8242:
8235:
8234:
8221:
8213:
8206:
8205:
8198:
8197:
8190:
8189:
8182:
8181:
8174:
8173:
8166:
8165:
8152:
8144:
8137:
8136:
8129:
8128:
8121:
8120:
8113:
8112:
8105:
8104:
8097:
8096:
8083:
8075:
8068:
8067:
8060:
8059:
8052:
8051:
8044:
8043:
8036:
8035:
8028:
8027:
8014:
8006:
7999:
7998:
7991:
7990:
7983:
7982:
7975:
7974:
7967:
7966:
7959:
7958:
7945:
7937:
7930:
7929:
7922:
7921:
7914:
7913:
7905:
7898:
7897:
7890:
7889:
7876:
7868:
7861:
7860:
7853:
7852:
7845:
7844:
7837:
7836:
7829:
7828:
7821:
7820:
7807:
7799:
7792:
7791:
7784:
7783:
7776:
7775:
7768:
7767:
7760:
7759:
7752:
7751:
7738:
7730:
7723:
7722:
7715:
7714:
7707:
7706:
7699:
7698:
7691:
7690:
7683:
7682:
7669:
7661:
7654:
7653:
7646:
7645:
7638:
7637:
7630:
7629:
7622:
7621:
7614:
7613:
7600:
7592:
7585:
7584:
7577:
7576:
7569:
7568:
7561:
7560:
7553:
7552:
7545:
7544:
7531:
7523:
7516:
7515:
7508:
7507:
7500:
7499:
7492:
7491:
7484:
7483:
7476:
7475:
7462:
7454:
7447:
7446:
7439:
7438:
7431:
7430:
7423:
7422:
7415:
7414:
7407:
7406:
7393:
7385:
7378:
7377:
7370:
7369:
7362:
7361:
7354:
7353:
7346:
7345:
7338:
7337:
7324:
7316:
7309:
7308:
7301:
7300:
7293:
7292:
7285:
7284:
7277:
7276:
7269:
7268:
7255:
7247:
7240:
7239:
7232:
7231:
7224:
7223:
7216:
7215:
7208:
7207:
7200:
7199:
7186:
7178:
7170:
7163:
7162:
7155:
7154:
7147:
7146:
7139:
7138:
7130:
7117:
7109:
7102:
7101:
7094:
7093:
7086:
7085:
7078:
7077:
7070:
7069:
7062:
7061:
7045:
7037:
7030:
7029:
7022:
7021:
7014:
7013:
7006:
7005:
6998:
6997:
6981:
6973:
6966:
6965:
6958:
6957:
6950:
6949:
6942:
6941:
6934:
6933:
6917:
6910:
6909:
6902:
6901:
6894:
6893:
6886:
6885:
6878:
6877:
6870:
6869:
6853:
6846:
6845:
6838:
6837:
6830:
6829:
6822:
6821:
6814:
6813:
6806:
6805:
6789:
6782:
6781:
6774:
6773:
6766:
6765:
6758:
6757:
6750:
6749:
6742:
6741:
6725:
6718:
6717:
6710:
6709:
6702:
6701:
6694:
6693:
6686:
6685:
6678:
6677:
6661:
6654:
6653:
6646:
6645:
6638:
6637:
6630:
6629:
6622:
6621:
6614:
6613:
6597:
6590:
6589:
6582:
6581:
6574:
6573:
6566:
6565:
6558:
6557:
6550:
6549:
6533:
6526:
6525:
6518:
6517:
6510:
6509:
6502:
6501:
6494:
6493:
6486:
6485:
6469:
6462:
6461:
6454:
6453:
6446:
6445:
6438:
6437:
6430:
6429:
6422:
6421:
6405:
6398:
6397:
6390:
6389:
6382:
6381:
6374:
6373:
6366:
6365:
6358:
6357:
6341:
6334:
6333:
6326:
6325:
6318:
6317:
6310:
6309:
6302:
6301:
6294:
6293:
6277:
6270:
6269:
6262:
6261:
6254:
6253:
6246:
6245:
6238:
6237:
6230:
6229:
6213:
6206:
6205:
6198:
6197:
6190:
6189:
6182:
6181:
6174:
6173:
6166:
6165:
6149:
6142:
6141:
6134:
6133:
6126:
6125:
6118:
6117:
6110:
6109:
6102:
6101:
6085:
6078:
6077:
6070:
6069:
6062:
6061:
6054:
6053:
6046:
6045:
6038:
6037:
6021:
6014:
6013:
6006:
6005:
5998:
5997:
5990:
5989:
5982:
5981:
5974:
5973:
5957:
5950:
5949:
5942:
5941:
5934:
5933:
5926:
5925:
5918:
5917:
5910:
5909:
5893:
5886:
5885:
5878:
5877:
5870:
5869:
5862:
5861:
5854:
5853:
5846:
5845:
5829:
5822:
5821:
5814:
5813:
5806:
5805:
5798:
5797:
5790:
5789:
5782:
5781:
5765:
5758:
5757:
5750:
5749:
5742:
5741:
5734:
5733:
5726:
5725:
5718:
5717:
5701:
5694:
5693:
5686:
5685:
5678:
5677:
5670:
5669:
5662:
5661:
5654:
5653:
5637:
5630:
5629:
5622:
5621:
5614:
5613:
5606:
5605:
5598:
5597:
5590:
5589:
5573:
5566:
5565:
5558:
5557:
5550:
5549:
5542:
5541:
5534:
5533:
5526:
5525:
5509:
5502:
5501:
5494:
5493:
5486:
5485:
5478:
5477:
5470:
5469:
5462:
5461:
5445:
5437:
5430:
5429:
5422:
5421:
5414:
5413:
5406:
5405:
5398:
5397:
5376:
5375:
5229:. Other initiatives such as the
5166:
5141:
5116:
5091:
5066:
5041:
5016:
4991:
4966:
4941:
4916:
4891:
4866:
4841:
4816:
4791:
4766:
4741:
4716:
4691:
4666:
4483:
4482:
4462:
4461:
4441:
4440:
4419:
4394:
4393:
4373:
4372:
4352:
4351:
4330:
4305:
4304:
4284:
4283:
4263:
4262:
4241:
4216:
4215:
4195:
4194:
4174:
4173:
4152:
4127:
4126:
4095:
4094:
4074:
4073:
4052:
4027:
4026:
4006:
4005:
3985:
3984:
3963:
3938:
3937:
3917:
3916:
3896:
3895:
3874:
3849:
3848:
3828:
3827:
3807:
3806:
3785:
3760:
3759:
3728:
3727:
3707:
3706:
3685:
3445:Federal Reserve Bank of New York
2165:
2103:
2091:
1405:Puerto Rico Products Association
776:
752:
732:
702:
688:
674:
660:
646:
586:
572:
558:
544:
530:
480:
479:
437:
436:
421:
363:
362:
215:
214:
207:
206:
142:
141:
134:
133:
116:
115:
18564:Carriacou and Petite Martinique
16821:1950s Nationalist Party revolts
16412:. TheLedger.com. Archived from
14864:Watson, Dan (17 January 2017).
14838:Brown, Nick (9 February 2017).
14809:Platt, Eric (19 January 2017).
14413:"Panorama del sector educativo"
14383:
14358:
14299:
14283:. 9 August 2013. Archived from
14275:"Maduro wants PR in CELAC bloc"
14197:
14188:
14162:
14137:
14116:
14094:
14068:
14039:
14027:
13967:
13887:
13840:
13814:
13802:. Gdb-pur.com. 24 February 2015
13792:
13767:
13730:. Bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
13717:
13695:
13153:
12992:
12977:
12944:
12916:
12831:
12763:
12729:. US Bureau of Labor Statistics
12719:
12693:
12666:
12640:
12614:
12588:
12538:
12516:
12495:
12486:
12462:"Income report for Puerto Rico"
12454:
12428:
12397:
12358:
12327:
12305:
12235:
12032:
11948:
11915:
11878:
11875:the-world-factbook/geos/rq.html
11162:
11148:
11130:
11121:
11112:
11103:
11093:
11083:
11073:
11064:
11055:
10703:
10371:local government of Puerto Rico
10321:carrier routes for Puerto Rico.
9768:
9743:the local internal revenue code
9440:landing in Puerto Rico include
9438:Submarine communications cables
9271:Puerto Rico Army National Guard
9201:Drug Enforcement Administration
9197:Federal Bureau of Investigation
9003:Environmental Protection Agency
8834:are simply unmatched, with the
8656:Ana G. Méndez University System
8615:, the most prominent being the
4591:Organization of American States
2176:needs additional citations for
2048:a series of negative cash flows
1799:
1527:a series of negative cash flows
1211:Office of Management and Budget
16461:"Employment Situation Summary"
14627:"About the Project – Overview"
14451:. Moodys.com. 10 February 2014
12923:Walsh, Mary (7 October 2013).
12211:Nick Brown (18 January 2017).
12142:Nick Brown (18 January 2017).
11767:
11738:
11564:
11535:
10687:Puerto Rico is subject to the
10366:, Western Europe, and Africa.
9643:
9577:. For example, a company like
9575:Puerto Rico's political status
9275:Puerto Rico Air National Guard
9232:Puerto Rico Firefighters Corps
9209:United States Marshals Service
9062:Universidad Central del Caribe
8997:subject to regulations by the
8842:leads in psychology while the
8784:University of the Sacred Heart
8758:a government-owned corporation
8490:
7906:
7131:
4573:Caribbean Tourism Organization
3622:U.S. Department of Agriculture
3454:
3218:which serves as their primary
3091:The Fall Armyworm is a highly
2267:
2116:bankruptcy-like process under
1736:cultivated for its edible and
733:
1:
17948:Pine Ridge Indian Reservation
16436:"Unemployment state by state"
15777:Clark, Greg (5 August 2015).
14420:Puerto Rico Education Council
13609:Florida Entomological Society
12624:. Cpa2biz.com. Archived from
11496:
10599:Puerto Rico Sales and Use Tax
10383:major local political parties
10303:
9737:Puerto Rico Sales and Use Tax
9462:Transportation in Puerto Rico
9108:United States Merchant Marine
9020:
8718:Puerto Rico college athletics
8625:Instituto de Banca y Comercio
8613:junior colleges on the island
8602:Colegio San Ignacio de Loyola
8586:Academia del Perpetuo Socorro
8568:). Two examples of these are
5203:Small Business Administration
3590:Puerto Rico Convention Center
3514:Puerto Rico Convention Center
3202:Manufacturing is the largest
1929:an economic advantage in the
1915:Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007
1822:, and by slaves brought from
1569:, Puerto Rico is poorer than
1504:its lack of natural resources
1201:Government-owned corporations
1156:Government-owned corporations
401:Construction and mining: 4.9%
211:$ 38,440 (nominal, 2022 est.)
18407:Collectivity of Saint Martin
15943:(in Spanish). Archived from
15538:. 6 May 2013. Archived from
15327:(in Spanish). Archived from
13703:"Aserraderos de Puerto Rico"
13378:10.1371/journal.pone.0112958
13163:. Cridag.net. Archived from
12845:(in Spanish). Archived from
12526:. Palante.org. 17 March 1917
12049:(in Spanish). Archived from
11932:(in Spanish). Archived from
11511:"Puerto Rico Factsheet-2010"
11029:Economy of the United States
10576:and 43% at a basic level in
10499:government-owned corporation
10180:
9318:Puerto Rico Adjutant General
9182:Supreme Court of Puerto Rico
9150:Puerto Rico municipal police
9085:United States Postal Service
8580:on the island, most of them
8529:
4525:its current political status
3560:José Miguel Agrelot Coliseum
3198:Manufacturing in Puerto Rico
2983:Cows in Arecibo, Puerto Rico
370:35.2% employment rate (2015)
7:
17933:Flathead Indian Reservation
17185:Puerto Rican crested anole
16306:United States Census Bureau
16287:. Retrieved on 23 May 2015.
14208:. Roll Call. Archived from
13850:. Sin Comillas. 27 May 2014
11854:Central Intelligence Agency
11693:Central Intelligence Agency
11649:International Monetary Fund
11608:United States Census Bureau
11551:International Monetary Fund
10978:
10966:7% (only for prepared food)
10915:Agriculture – products
10647:Demographics of Puerto Rico
10549:its public education system
10507:electric power distribution
10447:conditions to do so are met
10327:Merchant Marine Act of 1920
10092:to comply with Knowledge's
9722:
9503:a public bus transit system
9364:Spanish Broadcasting System
9358:, as well as the Internet.
9256:Puerto Rico Seismic Network
9117:
9112:Merchant Marine Act of 1920
9091:as its postal code system.
9079:Postal service and shipping
8852:Atlantic University College
8826:. In terms of medicine the
8766:that halts the whole system
8629:National University College
4521:international organizations
3102:
3026:through processors such as
1322:Bonds issued by Puerto Rico
1287:Government Development Bank
1161:Public–private partnerships
484:$ 73.17 billion (2017 est.)
39:United States dollar (US$ )
10:
19082:
18668:San Andrés and Providencia
14870:Department of the Treasury
14102:"Puerto Rico Casino Guide"
14013:Puerto Rico Planning Board
13725:"Puerto Rico y la Mineria"
13108:. Laht.com. Archived from
11576:datahelpdesk.worldbank.org
11039:Public debt of Puerto Rico
10949:Imports – commodities
10929:Exports – commodities
10889:imports: 0 kWh (2007 est.)
10680:
10644:
10505:that owns and manages all
10167:Bureau of Labor Statistics
9748:high-net-worth individuals
9726:
9660:public debt of Puerto Rico
9650:Public debt of Puerto Rico
9647:
9605:
9459:
9335:
9267:Puerto Rico National Guard
9213:U.S. Department of Justice
9121:
9009:(JCA in Spanish), and the
8533:
8516:state of the United States
5187:research & development
3492:
3488:
3461:Real estate in Puerto Rico
3458:
3430:
3195:
2920:). Other seafood includes
2860:. There are no industrial
2274:Agriculture in Puerto Rico
2271:
2156:
2052:U.S. Internal Revenue Code
1977:public debt of Puerto Rico
1647:
1531:U.S. Internal Revenue Code
1332:Public debt of Puerto Rico
1292:Municipal Financing Agency
795:−0.7% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
18973:
18909:
18875:
18829:
18798:
18726:
18693:
18648:
18619:
18541:
18465:
18454:
18423:
18396:
18306:
18295:
18222:
18213:
18202:
18157:
17961:
17920:
17884:
17868:
17607:
17531:
17449:
17396:
17387:
17322:
17313:
17221:
17212:
17136:
17101:
17092:
17079:
17072:
16972:El Yunque National Forest
16910:
16901:
16849:
16768:
16759:
16302:2012 Population Estimates
15724:"Hacienda apuesta al IVA"
15192:Trouble on Welfare Island
15069:. Welcome to Puerto Rico!
13824:. .pr.gov. Archived from
13654:Francis, John K. (1989).
13361:Public Library of Science
13137:. Cia.gov. Archived from
12878:(in Spanish). 3 June 2014
12503:"Free-Zone Manufacturing"
12334:Adams, Thomas S. (1902).
12271:. Yale University Press.
12014:Government of Puerto Rico
10364:Central and South America
10280:General Laborers Workers
10070:
9227:being the first in line.
8652:University of Puerto Rico
8648:University of Puerto Rico
3550:Fort San Felipe del Morro
3540:El Yunque National Forest
3122:
3097:Puerto Rico Fall Armyworm
2122:Government of Puerto Rico
1938:Continental United States
1743:. It was planted using a
1400:Manufacturers Association
1196:Economic Development Bank
835:
815:
811:9.974 billion (2017 est.)
807:
803:9.268 billion (2017 est.)
799:
785:
766:
761:
741:
722:
636:
618:
606:
520:
505:, beverage concentrates,
488:
475:
470:
445:
430:
417:
379:Labor force by occupation
377:
353:
333:
315:
300:
283:
249:
226:
219:$ 43,820 (PPP, 2022 est.)
197:
178:
157:
124:
111:
106:
83:
55:
43:
35:
26:
18636:Turks and Caicos Islands
18151:Economy of the Caribbean
17902:Northern Mariana Islands
17469:Buildings and structures
16661:www.hacienda.gobierno.pr
15356:. Bls.gov. 29 March 2013
14338:Casiano Communications.
13947:Casiano Communications.
13920:Casiano Communications.
13681:2027/umn.31951d02960941y
13666:. Treesearch.fs.fed.us.
13078:"Puerto Rico Fact Sheet"
12295:Dietz, James L. (1986).
11049:
10582:No Child Left Behind Act
10105:may contain suggestions.
10090:may need to be rewritten
9534:Rafael Hernández Airport
9252:National Weather Service
9066:Ponce School of Medicine
8848:environmental management
8840:Carlos Albizu University
8725:governors of Puerto Rico
8654:, with 11 campuses; the
8598:Colegio Marista Guaynabo
8536:Education in Puerto Rico
4529:U.S. Department of State
3614:
3535:Condado Vanderbilt Hotel
3119:do exist on the island.
1905:With the signing of the
1496:geography of Puerto Rico
1244:Public Improvements Fund
1151:Companies of Puerto Rico
781:51.6% of GDP (2017 est.)
16977:Toro Negro State Forest
16689:Codigo Postal De Alaska
16263:5 November 2013 at the
15476:The Journal of Commerce
15067:"Moving to Puerto Rico"
14647:Bosworth, Barry. 2011.
13433:Oxford University Press
10883:consumption: 22,600 GWh
10811:Purchasing power parity
10309:Costs of doing business
10247:Operatives and Related
10153:to Puerto Rico make up
10124:median household income
9729:Taxation in Puerto Rico
9587:cost-sharing agreements
9497:, and patrolled by the
9293:have been bestowed the
9283:Puerto Rico State Guard
9011:Safe Drinking Water Act
8844:Metropolitan University
8611:There is a plethora of
5280:
5259:Boston Consulting Group
5195:Rock Solid Technologies
3308:Merck Sharp & Dohme
2990:used for food includes
1965:shortages in cash flows
1860:United States President
1654:an agricultural economy
1410:United Retailers Center
1362:Taxation in Puerto Rico
336:Human Development Index
19066:Economy of Puerto Rico
18434:British Virgin Islands
18194:West Indies Federation
16694:History of Puerto Rico
15666:"Página no encontrada"
13489:10.1098/rstb.2002.1059
12751:. CNN. 16 October 2009
12263:Rouse, Irving (1992).
11977:Schwab, Klaus (2013).
11044:Welfare in Puerto Rico
10880:production: 23,720 GWh
10544:
10483:hydroelectric industry
10412:Inefficient government
10392:U.S. shipping industry
10322:
10061:ease of doing business
10055:Ease of doing business
9636:, Chairman and CEO of
9626:Federal Reserve System
9560:Comparative advantages
9507:a rapid transit system
9474:
9312:Key posts include the
9217:other federal agencies
8942:
8914:
5275:PricewaterhouseCoopers
5271:McKinsey & Company
4644:trade promotion office
3600:Cuevas Las Cabachuelas
3504:
3495:Tourism in Puerto Rico
3441:Gross National Product
3208:gross domestic product
2984:
2838:
2828:
2818:
2808:
2798:
2788:
2778:
2760:
2750:
2740:
2280:gross domestic product
2084:gross domestic product
2078:, which has accrued a
2022:benefits for workers,
1960:
1874:
1855:
1809:
1724:technique. Typically,
1634:electricity generation
1560:gross domestic product
1470:. The main drivers of
1452:economy of Puerto Rico
1191:Department of Treasury
863:Economy of Puerto Rico
441:$ 17,192 annual (2024)
18984:These three form the
18784:South Caribbean Coast
18777:North Caribbean Coast
18381:Saint Kitts and Nevis
18177:Caribbean Netherlands
17345:Operation "Bootstrap"
17296:Shadow representation
17291:Resident Commissioner
17249:Independence movement
17193:Unexpected snake eel
16806:Migration to New York
16801:Immigration to Hawaii
15905:"Home - El Nuevo Día"
15821:"Home - El Nuevo Día"
14474:"Puerto Rico Profile"
13441:10.1093/aesa/79.6.898
13345:Spodoptera frugiperda
13266:10.1128/mmbr.00060-15
12404:Adams, T. S. (1901).
12230:deals with creditors.
10917:: sugarcane, coffee,
10542:
10316:
9798:Number of businesses
9664:Governor Luis Fortuño
9469:
8940:
8912:
8788:non-profit management
8520:intellectual property
5313:(in Bil. US$ nominal)
5251:management consulting
3633:Puerto Rico receives
3525:Camuy River Cave Park
3502:
3471:employee compensation
3449:Federal Reserve Board
3303:Johnson & Johnson
2982:
1958:
1872:
1863:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1853:
1807:
1678:hunting and gathering
1590:U.S. federal agencies
1516:its shipping industry
1352:Internal Revenue Code
826:Standard & Poor's
610:$ 43.32 billion
19026:Disputed territories
19018:Disputed territories
18816:Venezuelan Caribbean
18485:Federal Dependencies
18182:Netherlands Antilles
17876:District of Columbia
17259:Legislative Assembly
17177:Puerto Rican amazon
16684:The Bankrupt Economy
15703:on 12 September 2014
15532:"R. Conc. del S. 21"
15404:. latino.foxnews.com
15275:on 16 September 2012
14075:Luis, Aponte-parés.
13922:"Caribbean Business"
13600:Florida Entomologist
13193:Nature Biotechnology
13135:"The World Factbook"
12961:. DC. Archived from
12474:on 27 September 2011
11986:World Economic Forum
11859:"The World Factbook"
11726:on 17 September 2012
11685:"The World Factbook"
11007:United States portal
10677:to the United States
10533:its state university
10187:American citizenship
9795:Number of employees
9614:United States dollar
9550:Port of the Americas
9221:federal court system
9178:court of last resort
8975:water supply network
8590:Academia Maria Reina
8562:College Board's PEAU
3635:cross-over subsidies
3595:The Mall of San Juan
3467:real estate industry
3333:Procter & Gamble
3272:Bristol Myers Squibb
2185:improve this article
2082:equal to 66% of its
1558:equal to 66% of its
1554:which has accrued a
1500:its political status
1468:World Economic Forum
638:Main import partners
522:Main export partners
432:Average gross salary
19012:continental islands
18809:Colombian Caribbean
18603:Trinidad and Tobago
18441:U.S. Virgin Islands
18325:Antigua and Barbuda
18162:British West Indies
17921:Indian Reservations
17912:U.S. Virgin Islands
17146:Elfin woods warbler
16543:Wall Street Journal
16340:(8 February 2014).
16176:Metro International
16054:. 16 September 2013
15885:on 18 February 2013
15581:on 13 November 2013
15381:News is My Business
15173:on 10 February 2020
14693:on 22 December 2015
14655:29 May 2015 at the
14176:on 16 February 2012
14104:. 16 September 2017
13755:. Minerals.usgs.gov
13591: •
13529: •
13463: •
13419: •
13369:2014PLoSO...9k2958H
13339: •
13306: •
13240: •
13188: •
13058:. 22 September 2023
13056:The Washington Post
12986:The Washington Post
12958:The Washington Post
12777:on 25 November 2010
12600:The Washington Post
11936:on 29 December 2014
11903:on 14 November 2018
10794:Facts & figures
10522:U.S. Forest Service
10503:government monopoly
10434:of this section is
10329:(also known as the
10194:
10171:Department of Labor
9791:
9716:Rothschild & Co
9683:In early 2017, the
9671:negative cash flows
9356:television stations
9279:state defense force
8960:LongHorn Steakhouse
8621:ICPR Junior College
5263:Booz Allen Hamilton
4646:in foreign country
4629:
4555:Caribbean Community
4536:
3642:
3385:Pratt & Whitney
3377:Honeywell Aerospace
3232:Operation Bootstrap
3113:U.S. Forest Service
2651:Vegetables include
2598:habichuelas rosadas
2552:). Legumes include
2288:Atlantic hurricanes
2064:negative cash flows
2044:economic depression
1981:$ 46.7 billion
1895:Operation Bootstrap
1523:economic depression
1456:high income economy
1454:is classified as a
1390:Made in Puerto Rico
1380:Chamber of Commerce
1249:Special State Funds
395:Manufacturing: 9.2%
228:GDP per capita rank
98:High-income economy
57:Trade organizations
23:
18934:Venezuelan Guayana
18278:Dominican Republic
18189:French West Indies
18167:Danish West Indies
17962:Cities or counties
17360:Telecommunications
17284:Statehood movement
17159:Mona ground iguana
17038:Puerto Rico Trench
17009:Isleta de San Juan
16796:Jones–Shafroth Act
16786:Intentona de Yauco
16585:on 6 February 2017
16346:The New York Times
16319:on 5 February 2009
16269:Caribbean Business
15947:on 4 November 2013
15696:Caribbean Business
15618:Caribbean Business
15505:Caribbean Business
15432:Gutierrez, Elías.
15334:on 21 October 2012
15234:US Census Bureau.
14994:on 6 December 2020
14933:on 25 January 2016
14797:The New York Times
14778:on 8 February 2009
14429:on 31 October 2014
14280:Caribbean Business
14056:. RAND Corporation
12965:on 4 February 2017
12930:The New York Times
12852:on 24 October 2013
12681:on 8 February 2009
12628:on 5 December 2010
12079:. World Bank. 2019
12077:data.worldbank.org
12053:on 1 February 2014
11779:data.worldbank.org
11750:data.worldbank.org
11156:Caribbean Business
11138:Caribbean Business
10993:Puerto Rico portal
10830:: 2.9% (2011 est.)
10723:. You can help by
10693:Territorial Clause
10641:Population decline
10545:
10403:at-will employment
10323:
10201:Number of persons
10192:
10122:Puerto Ricans had
9789:
9499:Puerto Rico Police
9489:maintained by the
9475:
9332:Telecommunications
9303:War in Afghanistan
9146:state police force
9142:Puerto Rico Police
8943:
8915:
8880:Dominican Republic
8870:, ascribed to the
8824:constitutional law
8594:Academia San Jorge
5353:(in % of GDP)
4802:Dominican Republic
4627:
4534:
3640:
3580:Plaza Las Américas
3505:
2985:
2782:). Spices include
2600:). Tubers include
2558:habichuelas negras
2239:; followed by the
2024:Veteran's benefits
1993:$ 3.3 billion
1961:
1950:U.S. Census Bureau
1927:Dominican Republic
1875:
1856:
1846:United States rule
1828:mean of production
1810:
1550:; as well as from
1374:Trade associations
1073:Telecommunications
146:$ 135.28 billion (
93:Developed/Advanced
18:
19053:
19052:
19046:Northern American
19008:Physiographically
18969:
18968:
18877:Yucatán Peninsula
18825:
18824:
18644:
18643:
18615:
18614:
18611:
18610:
18592:
18591:
18537:
18536:
18478:Insular Venezuela
18450:
18449:
18291:
18290:
18117:
18116:
17928:Black Feet Nation
17567:
17566:
17527:
17526:
17383:
17382:
17309:
17308:
17274:Political parties
17208:
17207:
17204:
17203:
17169:Opalescent grunt
17068:
17067:
17048:Grande de Arecibo
16897:
16896:
16635:Microjuris al Día
16365:. 12 January 2017
16203:. 23 January 2014
16172:Metro Puerto Rico
15646:. 6 February 2013
15446:on 2 October 2013
15020:on 22 August 2014
14799:, 5 February 2014
14607:on 7 October 2009
14371:. Prteconline.com
14287:on 9 January 2014
13828:on 2 October 2013
13672:10.2737/SO-RN-358
13481:The Royal Society
12825:National Archives
12576:Missing or empty
12555:on 8 January 2006
12020:on 2 October 2013
11365:costo-beneficio."
10741:
10740:
10626:78 municipalities
10479:opportunity costs
10475:
10474:
10467:
10399:employee benefits
10301:
10300:
10205:
10151:transfer payments
10120:
10119:
10094:quality standards
10029:
10028:
10025:
10024:
10003:
10002:
9981:
9980:
9959:
9958:
9937:
9936:
9915:
9914:
9893:
9892:
9871:
9870:
9849:
9848:
9827:
9826:
9805:
9784:micro-enterprises
9608:Puerto Rican peso
9526:Mercedita Airport
9403:Claro Puerto Rico
9189:U.S. federal laws
9172:with the highest
9114:(the Jones Act).
8804:computer security
8800:Turabo University
8792:social enterprise
8750:program directors
8734:board of trustees
8696:doctoral programs
8506:
8505:
5354:
5346:
5338:
5330:
5322:
5321:(in US$ nominal)
5314:
5306:
5298:
5297:(in Bil. US$ PPP)
5199:Founder Institute
5178:Quaternary sector
5175:
5174:
4625:
4624:
4621:associate member
4517:
4516:
4493:
4492:
4472:
4471:
4451:
4450:
4430:
4429:
4404:
4403:
4383:
4382:
4362:
4361:
4341:
4340:
4315:
4314:
4294:
4293:
4273:
4272:
4252:
4251:
4226:
4225:
4205:
4204:
4184:
4183:
4163:
4162:
4137:
4136:
4119:
4118:
4105:
4104:
4084:
4083:
4063:
4062:
4037:
4036:
4016:
4015:
3995:
3994:
3974:
3973:
3948:
3947:
3927:
3926:
3906:
3905:
3885:
3884:
3859:
3858:
3838:
3837:
3817:
3816:
3796:
3795:
3770:
3769:
3752:
3751:
3738:
3737:
3717:
3716:
3696:
3695:
3420:Turabo University
3220:trade association
2574:habichuelas rojas
2217:
2216:
2209:
2086:throughout time.
1664:, albeit slowly.
1658:an industrial one
1638:the world economy
1565:In comparison to
1448:
1447:
1357:Sales and Use Tax
1234:Consolidated Fund
923:Secondary sectors
848:
847:
407:Agriculture: 1.6%
389:Government: 23.7%
302:Population below
236:— (nominal, 2019)
165:— (nominal, 2022)
19073:
19028:administered by
19020:administered by
18946:Guayana Esequiba
18873:
18872:
18724:
18723:
18501:
18500:
18463:
18462:
18394:
18393:
18375:Saint Barthélemy
18304:
18303:
18266:
18265:
18220:
18219:
18211:
18210:
18144:
18137:
18130:
18121:
18120:
18109:Washington, D.C.
17869:Federal District
17594:
17587:
17580:
17571:
17570:
17547:
17540:
17394:
17393:
17335:
17320:
17319:
17279:Political status
17229:
17219:
17218:
17196:
17188:
17180:
17172:
17154:
17099:
17098:
17077:
17076:
16908:
16907:
16836:Military history
16766:
16765:
16742:
16735:
16728:
16719:
16718:
16672:
16671:
16669:
16667:
16653:
16647:
16646:
16644:
16642:
16626:
16620:
16619:
16617:
16615:
16601:
16595:
16594:
16592:
16590:
16571:
16562:
16561:
16559:
16557:
16534:
16528:
16527:
16525:
16523:
16512:
16506:
16505:
16503:
16501:
16496:on 27 April 2014
16492:. Archived from
16482:
16473:
16472:
16470:
16468:
16457:
16451:
16450:
16448:
16446:
16432:
16426:
16425:
16423:
16421:
16416:on 19 April 2014
16406:
16400:
16399:
16397:
16395:
16384:
16378:
16377:
16372:
16370:
16355:
16349:
16338:Alvarez, Lizette
16335:
16329:
16328:
16326:
16324:
16318:
16294:
16288:
16285:Encyclopedia.com
16278:
16272:
16255:
16249:
16248:
16246:
16244:
16239:on 22 April 2014
16238:
16227:
16219:
16213:
16212:
16210:
16208:
16193:
16187:
16186:
16184:
16182:
16163:
16157:
16156:
16154:
16152:
16134:
16125:
16124:
16122:
16120:
16110:
16102:
16093:
16092:
16090:
16088:
16078:
16070:
16064:
16063:
16061:
16059:
16044:
16038:
16037:
16035:
16033:
16018:
16012:
16011:
16009:
16007:
15992:
15986:
15985:
15983:
15981:
15963:
15957:
15956:
15954:
15952:
15930:
15921:
15920:
15918:
15916:
15901:
15895:
15894:
15892:
15890:
15884:
15878:. Archived from
15877:
15868:
15859:
15858:
15856:
15854:
15843:
15837:
15836:
15834:
15832:
15817:
15811:
15810:
15808:
15800:
15794:
15793:
15791:
15789:
15774:
15768:
15767:
15765:
15763:
15748:
15742:
15741:
15739:
15737:
15719:
15713:
15712:
15710:
15708:
15699:. Archived from
15686:
15680:
15679:
15677:
15675:
15670:
15662:
15656:
15655:
15653:
15651:
15636:
15630:
15629:
15627:
15625:
15608:
15602:
15597:
15591:
15590:
15588:
15586:
15565:
15559:
15558:
15556:
15554:
15548:
15528:
15522:
15521:
15519:
15517:
15508:. Archived from
15495:
15489:
15488:
15486:
15484:
15467:
15456:
15455:
15453:
15451:
15445:
15439:. Archived from
15438:
15429:
15414:
15413:
15411:
15409:
15398:
15392:
15391:
15389:
15387:
15372:
15366:
15365:
15363:
15361:
15350:
15344:
15343:
15341:
15339:
15333:
15322:
15313:
15307:
15306:
15304:
15302:
15291:
15285:
15284:
15282:
15280:
15271:. Archived from
15264:
15258:
15257:
15255:
15253:
15247:
15241:. Archived from
15240:
15231:
15225:
15224:
15222:
15220:
15215:on 7 August 2005
15205:
15199:
15189:
15183:
15182:
15180:
15178:
15162:
15153:
15152:
15150:
15148:
15137:
15131:
15130:
15128:
15126:
15111:
15105:
15104:
15102:
15100:
15085:
15079:
15078:
15076:
15074:
15065:Rivera, Magaly.
15062:
15056:
15055:
15053:
15051:
15036:
15030:
15029:
15027:
15025:
15010:
15004:
15003:
15001:
14999:
14984:
14973:
14972:
14970:
14968:
14959:. Archived from
14957:The Boston Globe
14949:
14943:
14942:
14940:
14938:
14932:
14925:
14917:
14911:
14910:
14908:
14906:
14887:
14881:
14880:
14878:
14876:
14861:
14855:
14854:
14852:
14850:
14835:
14829:
14828:
14826:
14824:
14806:
14800:
14794:
14788:
14787:
14785:
14783:
14774:. Archived from
14768:
14762:
14761:
14759:
14757:
14742:
14736:
14735:
14719:
14709:
14703:
14702:
14700:
14698:
14682:
14676:
14675:
14671:
14660:
14645:
14639:
14638:
14636:
14634:
14623:
14617:
14616:
14614:
14612:
14597:
14588:
14587:
14585:
14583:
14568:
14562:
14561:
14559:
14557:
14540:
14529:
14528:
14522:
14514:
14508:
14507:
14505:
14503:
14494:. Archived from
14488:
14482:
14481:
14470:
14461:
14460:
14458:
14456:
14445:
14439:
14438:
14436:
14434:
14428:
14422:. Archived from
14417:
14408:
14399:
14398:
14387:
14381:
14380:
14378:
14376:
14370:
14362:
14356:
14355:
14353:
14351:
14346:on 18 April 2014
14335:
14329:
14328:
14326:
14324:
14303:
14297:
14296:
14294:
14292:
14271:
14262:
14261:
14255:
14247:
14245:
14243:
14238:on 18 April 2014
14234:. Archived from
14228:
14222:
14221:
14219:
14217:
14212:on 10 March 2010
14201:
14195:
14192:
14186:
14185:
14183:
14181:
14172:. Archived from
14166:
14160:
14159:
14157:
14155:
14149:
14141:
14135:
14134:
14132:
14130:
14120:
14114:
14113:
14111:
14109:
14098:
14092:
14091:
14089:
14087:
14081:researchgate.net
14072:
14066:
14065:
14063:
14061:
14051:
14043:
14037:
14031:
14025:
14024:
14022:
14020:
14010:
14002:
13991:
13990:
13988:
13986:
13971:
13965:
13964:
13962:
13960:
13955:on 18 April 2014
13944:
13938:
13937:
13935:
13933:
13928:on 18 April 2014
13917:
13908:
13907:
13891:
13885:
13884:
13882:
13880:
13869:
13860:
13859:
13857:
13855:
13844:
13838:
13837:
13835:
13833:
13818:
13812:
13811:
13809:
13807:
13796:
13790:
13789:
13771:
13765:
13764:
13762:
13760:
13754:
13746:
13740:
13739:
13737:
13735:
13729:
13721:
13715:
13714:
13712:
13710:
13705:. Nuestra Madera
13699:
13693:
13692:
13690:
13688:
13683:
13651:
13642:
13638:
13620:
13588:
13562:
13547:Wiley Publishing
13526:
13508:
13460:
13416:
13398:
13380:
13336:
13303:
13285:
13237:
13210:10.1038/nbt.3974
13202:Nature Portfolio
13183:
13177:
13176:
13174:
13172:
13167:on 19 April 2014
13157:
13151:
13150:
13148:
13146:
13131:
13122:
13121:
13119:
13117:
13112:on 19 April 2014
13102:
13093:
13092:
13090:
13088:
13082:
13074:
13068:
13067:
13065:
13063:
13048:
13042:
13041:
13039:
13037:
13022:
13016:
13015:
13013:
13011:
13006:on 30 March 2019
13002:. Archived from
12996:
12990:
12989:
12981:
12975:
12974:
12972:
12970:
12948:
12942:
12941:
12939:
12937:
12920:
12914:
12913:
12911:
12909:
12894:
12888:
12887:
12885:
12883:
12868:
12862:
12861:
12859:
12857:
12851:
12844:
12835:
12829:
12828:
12822:
12820:
12814:
12801:
12793:
12787:
12786:
12784:
12782:
12767:
12761:
12760:
12758:
12756:
12745:
12739:
12738:
12736:
12734:
12723:
12717:
12716:
12714:
12712:
12697:
12691:
12690:
12688:
12686:
12670:
12664:
12663:
12661:
12659:
12654:on 16 April 2009
12644:
12638:
12637:
12635:
12633:
12618:
12612:
12611:
12609:
12607:
12592:
12586:
12585:
12579:
12574:
12572:
12564:
12562:
12560:
12554:
12548:. Archived from
12542:
12536:
12535:
12533:
12531:
12520:
12514:
12513:
12511:
12509:
12499:
12493:
12490:
12484:
12483:
12481:
12479:
12473:
12467:. Archived from
12466:
12458:
12452:
12451:
12449:
12447:
12432:
12426:
12425:
12401:
12395:
12394:
12362:
12356:
12355:
12331:
12325:
12324:
12322:
12320:
12309:
12303:
12302:
12292:
12283:
12282:
12270:
12260:
12251:
12250:
12239:
12233:
12232:
12226:
12224:
12217:The Fiscal Times
12208:
12195:
12194:
12192:
12190:
12175:
12162:
12161:
12159:
12157:
12149:The Fiscal Times
12139:
12126:
12125:
12123:
12121:
12104:
12089:
12088:
12086:
12084:
12069:
12063:
12062:
12060:
12058:
12036:
12030:
12029:
12027:
12025:
12016:. Archived from
12006:
11997:
11996:
11994:
11992:
11983:
11974:
11968:
11967:
11965:
11963:
11952:
11946:
11945:
11943:
11941:
11919:
11913:
11912:
11910:
11908:
11902:
11896:. Archived from
11891:
11882:
11876:
11874:
11872:
11870:
11861:. Archived from
11851:
11816:
11815:
11813:
11811:
11800:
11794:
11793:
11791:
11789:
11771:
11765:
11764:
11762:
11760:
11742:
11736:
11735:
11733:
11731:
11725:
11719:. Archived from
11718:
11710:
11704:
11703:
11701:
11699:
11681:
11660:
11659:
11657:
11655:
11637:
11620:
11619:
11617:
11615:
11605:
11597:
11591:
11590:
11588:
11586:
11568:
11562:
11561:
11559:
11557:
11539:
11533:
11532:
11530:
11528:
11522:
11516:. Archived from
11515:
11506:
11491:
11488:
11482:
11479:
11473:
11467:
11461:
11457:
11451:
11447:
11441:
11438:
11432:
11428:
11422:
11418:
11412:
11409:
11403:
11400:
11394:
11390:
11384:
11381:
11375:
11372:
11366:
11362:
11356:
11353:
11347:
11344:
11338:
11334:
11328:
11325:
11316:
11313:
11304:
11301:
11295:
11292:
11286:
11282:
11276:
11272:
11266:
11263:
11257:
11254:
11248:
11244:
11238:
11234:
11228:
11225:
11219:
11216:
11210:
11206:
11200:
11197:
11191:
11187:
11181:
11178:
11169:
11166:
11160:
11152:
11146:
11144:
11134:
11128:
11125:
11119:
11116:
11110:
11107:
11101:
11097:
11091:
11087:
11081:
11077:
11071:
11068:
11062:
11059:
11023:
11021:Caribbean portal
11018:
11017:
11016:
11009:
11004:
11003:
11002:
10995:
10990:
10989:
10988:
10903:Natural gas: 29%
10785:
10773:
10761:
10736:
10733:
10715:
10708:
10543:NAEP scores 2005
10491:renewable energy
10470:
10463:
10459:
10456:
10450:
10424:
10423:
10416:
10236:Service Workers
10203:
10195:
10191:
10115:
10112:
10106:
10083:
10075:
10015:
9993:
9971:
9949:
9927:
9905:
9883:
9861:
9839:
9817:
9803:
9792:
9788:
9780:small businesses
9693:Ricardo Rosselló
9583:transfer pricing
9424:Church's Chicken
9301:, including the
9170:appellate courts
9156:is a mix of the
9154:The legal system
9056:, including the
8995:sewage treatment
8808:computer science
8644:state university
8606:Colegio San José
8542:Early Head Start
8501:
8500:
8493:
8492:
8485:
8484:
8477:
8476:
8469:
8468:
8461:
8460:
8453:
8452:
8445:
8444:
8432:
8431:
8424:
8423:
8416:
8415:
8408:
8407:
8400:
8399:
8392:
8391:
8384:
8383:
8376:
8375:
8363:
8362:
8355:
8354:
8347:
8346:
8339:
8338:
8331:
8330:
8323:
8322:
8315:
8314:
8307:
8306:
8294:
8293:
8286:
8285:
8278:
8277:
8270:
8269:
8262:
8261:
8254:
8253:
8246:
8245:
8238:
8237:
8225:
8224:
8217:
8216:
8209:
8208:
8201:
8200:
8193:
8192:
8185:
8184:
8177:
8176:
8169:
8168:
8156:
8155:
8148:
8147:
8140:
8139:
8132:
8131:
8124:
8123:
8116:
8115:
8108:
8107:
8100:
8099:
8087:
8086:
8079:
8078:
8071:
8070:
8063:
8062:
8055:
8054:
8047:
8046:
8039:
8038:
8031:
8030:
8018:
8017:
8010:
8009:
8002:
8001:
7994:
7993:
7986:
7985:
7978:
7977:
7970:
7969:
7962:
7961:
7949:
7948:
7941:
7940:
7933:
7932:
7925:
7924:
7917:
7916:
7909:
7908:
7901:
7900:
7893:
7892:
7880:
7879:
7872:
7871:
7864:
7863:
7856:
7855:
7848:
7847:
7840:
7839:
7832:
7831:
7824:
7823:
7811:
7810:
7803:
7802:
7795:
7794:
7787:
7786:
7779:
7778:
7771:
7770:
7763:
7762:
7755:
7754:
7742:
7741:
7734:
7733:
7726:
7725:
7718:
7717:
7710:
7709:
7702:
7701:
7694:
7693:
7686:
7685:
7673:
7672:
7665:
7664:
7657:
7656:
7649:
7648:
7641:
7640:
7633:
7632:
7625:
7624:
7617:
7616:
7604:
7603:
7596:
7595:
7588:
7587:
7580:
7579:
7572:
7571:
7564:
7563:
7556:
7555:
7548:
7547:
7535:
7534:
7527:
7526:
7519:
7518:
7511:
7510:
7503:
7502:
7495:
7494:
7487:
7486:
7479:
7478:
7466:
7465:
7458:
7457:
7450:
7449:
7442:
7441:
7434:
7433:
7426:
7425:
7418:
7417:
7410:
7409:
7397:
7396:
7389:
7388:
7381:
7380:
7373:
7372:
7365:
7364:
7357:
7356:
7349:
7348:
7341:
7340:
7328:
7327:
7320:
7319:
7312:
7311:
7304:
7303:
7296:
7295:
7288:
7287:
7280:
7279:
7272:
7271:
7259:
7258:
7251:
7250:
7243:
7242:
7235:
7234:
7227:
7226:
7219:
7218:
7211:
7210:
7203:
7202:
7190:
7189:
7182:
7181:
7174:
7173:
7166:
7165:
7158:
7157:
7150:
7149:
7142:
7141:
7134:
7133:
7121:
7120:
7113:
7112:
7105:
7104:
7097:
7096:
7089:
7088:
7081:
7080:
7073:
7072:
7065:
7064:
7049:
7048:
7041:
7040:
7033:
7032:
7025:
7024:
7017:
7016:
7009:
7008:
7001:
7000:
6985:
6984:
6977:
6976:
6969:
6968:
6961:
6960:
6953:
6952:
6945:
6944:
6937:
6936:
6921:
6920:
6913:
6912:
6905:
6904:
6897:
6896:
6889:
6888:
6881:
6880:
6873:
6872:
6857:
6856:
6849:
6848:
6841:
6840:
6833:
6832:
6825:
6824:
6817:
6816:
6809:
6808:
6793:
6792:
6785:
6784:
6777:
6776:
6769:
6768:
6761:
6760:
6753:
6752:
6745:
6744:
6729:
6728:
6721:
6720:
6713:
6712:
6705:
6704:
6697:
6696:
6689:
6688:
6681:
6680:
6665:
6664:
6657:
6656:
6649:
6648:
6641:
6640:
6633:
6632:
6625:
6624:
6617:
6616:
6601:
6600:
6593:
6592:
6585:
6584:
6577:
6576:
6569:
6568:
6561:
6560:
6553:
6552:
6537:
6536:
6529:
6528:
6521:
6520:
6513:
6512:
6505:
6504:
6497:
6496:
6489:
6488:
6473:
6472:
6465:
6464:
6457:
6456:
6449:
6448:
6441:
6440:
6433:
6432:
6425:
6424:
6409:
6408:
6401:
6400:
6393:
6392:
6385:
6384:
6377:
6376:
6369:
6368:
6361:
6360:
6345:
6344:
6337:
6336:
6329:
6328:
6321:
6320:
6313:
6312:
6305:
6304:
6297:
6296:
6281:
6280:
6273:
6272:
6265:
6264:
6257:
6256:
6249:
6248:
6241:
6240:
6233:
6232:
6217:
6216:
6209:
6208:
6201:
6200:
6193:
6192:
6185:
6184:
6177:
6176:
6169:
6168:
6153:
6152:
6145:
6144:
6137:
6136:
6129:
6128:
6121:
6120:
6113:
6112:
6105:
6104:
6089:
6088:
6081:
6080:
6073:
6072:
6065:
6064:
6057:
6056:
6049:
6048:
6041:
6040:
6025:
6024:
6017:
6016:
6009:
6008:
6001:
6000:
5993:
5992:
5985:
5984:
5977:
5976:
5961:
5960:
5953:
5952:
5945:
5944:
5937:
5936:
5929:
5928:
5921:
5920:
5913:
5912:
5897:
5896:
5889:
5888:
5881:
5880:
5873:
5872:
5865:
5864:
5857:
5856:
5849:
5848:
5833:
5832:
5825:
5824:
5817:
5816:
5809:
5808:
5801:
5800:
5793:
5792:
5785:
5784:
5769:
5768:
5761:
5760:
5753:
5752:
5745:
5744:
5737:
5736:
5729:
5728:
5721:
5720:
5705:
5704:
5697:
5696:
5689:
5688:
5681:
5680:
5673:
5672:
5665:
5664:
5657:
5656:
5641:
5640:
5633:
5632:
5625:
5624:
5617:
5616:
5609:
5608:
5601:
5600:
5593:
5592:
5577:
5576:
5569:
5568:
5561:
5560:
5553:
5552:
5545:
5544:
5537:
5536:
5529:
5528:
5513:
5512:
5505:
5504:
5497:
5496:
5489:
5488:
5481:
5480:
5473:
5472:
5465:
5464:
5449:
5448:
5441:
5440:
5433:
5432:
5425:
5424:
5417:
5416:
5409:
5408:
5401:
5400:
5379:
5378:
5352:
5350:Government debt
5344:
5336:
5328:
5320:
5312:
5304:
5296:
5288:
5287:
5183:Entrepreneurship
5170:
5145:
5120:
5095:
5070:
5045:
5020:
4995:
4970:
4945:
4920:
4895:
4870:
4845:
4820:
4795:
4770:
4745:
4720:
4695:
4670:
4630:
4626:
4537:
4533:
4486:
4485:
4479:
4465:
4464:
4458:
4444:
4443:
4437:
4423:
4422:
4416:
4397:
4396:
4390:
4376:
4375:
4369:
4355:
4354:
4348:
4334:
4333:
4327:
4308:
4307:
4301:
4287:
4286:
4280:
4266:
4265:
4259:
4245:
4244:
4238:
4219:
4218:
4212:
4198:
4197:
4191:
4177:
4176:
4170:
4156:
4155:
4149:
4130:
4129:
4123:
4109:
4098:
4097:
4091:
4077:
4076:
4070:
4056:
4055:
4049:
4030:
4029:
4023:
4009:
4008:
4002:
3988:
3987:
3981:
3967:
3966:
3960:
3941:
3940:
3934:
3920:
3919:
3913:
3899:
3898:
3892:
3878:
3877:
3871:
3852:
3851:
3845:
3831:
3830:
3824:
3810:
3809:
3803:
3789:
3788:
3782:
3763:
3762:
3756:
3742:
3731:
3730:
3724:
3710:
3709:
3703:
3689:
3688:
3682:
3643:
3639:
3620:controls by the
3585:Ponce Art Museum
3565:La Concha Resort
3437:financial sector
3418:(PUPR), and the
3192:Secondary sector
2858:fishing industry
2841:
2831:
2821:
2811:
2801:
2791:
2781:
2763:
2753:
2743:
2241:service industry
2212:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2192:
2169:
2161:
2134:fifth plebiscite
2129:Ricardo Rosselló
2107:
2095:
1998:
1994:
1986:
1982:
1879:Great Depression
1512:foreign policies
1506:used to produce
1440:
1433:
1426:
1048:Public utilities
1043:Private security
992:Tertiary sectors
850:
849:
820:
790:
780:
779:
771:
756:
755:
747:
736:
735:
727:
708:
706:
705:
694:
692:
691:
680:
678:
677:
666:
664:
663:
652:
650:
649:
592:
590:
589:
578:
576:
575:
564:
562:
561:
550:
548:
547:
536:
534:
533:
483:
482:
440:
439:
426:14.8% (May 2024)
425:
424:
367:1,097,861 (2019)
366:
365:
344:
328:
320:
319:Gini coefficient
307:
296:1.0% (2020 est.)
218:
217:
210:
209:
145:
144:
137:
136:
119:
118:
51:1 July – 30 June
31:
24:
22:
17:
19081:
19080:
19076:
19075:
19074:
19072:
19071:
19070:
19056:
19055:
19054:
19049:
19037:is an isolated
18996:are not direct
18992:, of which the
18990:Dutch Caribbean
18978:Territories in
18965:
18905:
18871:
18835:
18832:
18821:
18794:
18728:Central America
18722:
18698:
18696:
18689:
18682:Serranilla Bank
18675:Bajo Nuevo Bank
18651:
18640:
18622:
18607:
18588:
18544:
18533:
18499:
18468:
18457:
18446:
18419:
18392:
18309:
18298:
18287:
18264:
18225:
18205:
18198:
18172:Dutch Caribbean
18153:
18148:
18118:
18113:
17957:
17916:
17880:
17864:
17603:
17598:
17568:
17563:
17550:
17543:
17536:
17523:
17514:Public holidays
17445:
17379:
17333:
17305:
17227:
17200:
17194:
17186:
17178:
17170:
17152:
17132:
17088:
17064:
17053:Grande de Loiza
16989:Caja de Muertos
16893:
16845:
16841:Women's history
16755:
16746:
16680:
16675:
16665:
16663:
16655:
16654:
16650:
16640:
16638:
16627:
16623:
16613:
16611:
16603:
16602:
16598:
16588:
16586:
16573:
16572:
16565:
16555:
16553:
16535:
16531:
16521:
16519:
16514:
16513:
16509:
16499:
16497:
16484:
16483:
16476:
16466:
16464:
16459:
16458:
16454:
16444:
16442:
16434:
16433:
16429:
16419:
16417:
16408:
16407:
16403:
16393:
16391:
16386:
16385:
16381:
16368:
16366:
16357:
16356:
16352:
16336:
16332:
16322:
16320:
16312:
16296:
16295:
16291:
16279:
16275:
16265:Wayback Machine
16256:
16252:
16242:
16240:
16236:
16225:
16221:
16220:
16216:
16206:
16204:
16195:
16194:
16190:
16180:
16178:
16164:
16160:
16150:
16148:
16135:
16128:
16118:
16116:
16108:
16104:
16103:
16096:
16086:
16084:
16076:
16072:
16071:
16067:
16057:
16055:
16046:
16045:
16041:
16031:
16029:
16028:on 3 March 2014
16020:
16019:
16015:
16005:
16003:
16002:on 3 March 2014
15994:
15993:
15989:
15979:
15977:
15964:
15960:
15950:
15948:
15931:
15924:
15914:
15912:
15911:on 6 March 2014
15903:
15902:
15898:
15888:
15886:
15882:
15875:
15869:
15862:
15852:
15850:
15845:
15844:
15840:
15830:
15828:
15827:on 6 March 2014
15819:
15818:
15814:
15806:
15802:
15801:
15797:
15787:
15785:
15775:
15771:
15761:
15759:
15749:
15745:
15735:
15733:
15720:
15716:
15706:
15704:
15687:
15683:
15673:
15671:
15668:
15664:
15663:
15659:
15649:
15647:
15638:
15637:
15633:
15623:
15621:
15609:
15605:
15598:
15594:
15584:
15582:
15567:
15566:
15562:
15552:
15550:
15549:on 14 July 2014
15542:
15530:
15529:
15525:
15515:
15513:
15512:on 8 March 2014
15496:
15492:
15482:
15480:
15479:. 20 March 2013
15469:
15468:
15459:
15449:
15447:
15443:
15436:
15430:
15417:
15407:
15405:
15400:
15399:
15395:
15385:
15383:
15373:
15369:
15359:
15357:
15352:
15351:
15347:
15337:
15335:
15331:
15320:
15314:
15310:
15300:
15298:
15292:
15288:
15278:
15276:
15265:
15261:
15251:
15249:
15245:
15238:
15232:
15228:
15218:
15216:
15207:
15206:
15202:
15190:
15186:
15176:
15174:
15163:
15156:
15146:
15144:
15139:
15138:
15134:
15124:
15122:
15121:on 2 April 2015
15113:
15112:
15108:
15098:
15096:
15087:
15086:
15082:
15072:
15070:
15063:
15059:
15049:
15047:
15038:
15037:
15033:
15023:
15021:
15012:
15011:
15007:
14997:
14995:
14986:
14985:
14976:
14966:
14964:
14951:
14950:
14946:
14936:
14934:
14930:
14923:
14919:
14918:
14914:
14904:
14902:
14888:
14884:
14874:
14872:
14862:
14858:
14848:
14846:
14836:
14832:
14822:
14820:
14816:Financial Times
14807:
14803:
14795:
14791:
14781:
14779:
14770:
14769:
14765:
14755:
14753:
14752:on 3 March 2009
14744:
14743:
14739:
14732:
14710:
14706:
14696:
14694:
14683:
14679:
14673:
14672:
14663:
14657:Wayback Machine
14646:
14642:
14632:
14630:
14625:
14624:
14620:
14610:
14608:
14599:
14598:
14591:
14581:
14579:
14577:Washington Post
14569:
14565:
14555:
14553:
14541:
14532:
14520:
14516:
14515:
14511:
14501:
14499:
14490:
14489:
14485:
14472:
14471:
14464:
14454:
14452:
14447:
14446:
14442:
14432:
14430:
14426:
14415:
14409:
14402:
14389:
14388:
14384:
14374:
14372:
14368:
14364:
14363:
14359:
14349:
14347:
14336:
14332:
14322:
14320:
14305:
14304:
14300:
14290:
14288:
14273:
14272:
14265:
14249:
14248:
14241:
14239:
14232:"Archived copy"
14230:
14229:
14225:
14215:
14213:
14202:
14198:
14193:
14189:
14179:
14177:
14168:
14167:
14163:
14153:
14151:
14147:
14143:
14142:
14138:
14128:
14126:
14122:
14121:
14117:
14107:
14105:
14100:
14099:
14095:
14085:
14083:
14073:
14069:
14059:
14057:
14049:
14045:
14044:
14040:
14032:
14028:
14018:
14016:
14008:
14004:
14003:
13994:
13984:
13982:
13981:on 2 April 2015
13973:
13972:
13968:
13958:
13956:
13945:
13941:
13931:
13929:
13918:
13911:
13892:
13888:
13878:
13876:
13871:
13870:
13863:
13853:
13851:
13846:
13845:
13841:
13831:
13829:
13820:
13819:
13815:
13805:
13803:
13798:
13797:
13793:
13786:
13772:
13768:
13758:
13756:
13752:
13748:
13747:
13743:
13733:
13731:
13727:
13723:
13722:
13718:
13708:
13706:
13701:
13700:
13696:
13686:
13684:
13652:
13645:
13641:
13184:
13180:
13170:
13168:
13159:
13158:
13154:
13144:
13142:
13141:on 13 June 2007
13133:
13132:
13125:
13115:
13113:
13104:
13103:
13096:
13086:
13084:
13080:
13076:
13075:
13071:
13061:
13059:
13050:
13049:
13045:
13035:
13033:
13032:. 27 April 2021
13024:
13023:
13019:
13009:
13007:
12998:
12997:
12993:
12982:
12978:
12968:
12966:
12949:
12945:
12935:
12933:
12921:
12917:
12907:
12905:
12896:
12895:
12891:
12881:
12879:
12870:
12869:
12865:
12855:
12853:
12849:
12842:
12836:
12832:
12818:
12816:
12812:
12799:
12795:
12794:
12790:
12780:
12778:
12769:
12768:
12764:
12754:
12752:
12747:
12746:
12742:
12732:
12730:
12725:
12724:
12720:
12710:
12708:
12699:
12698:
12694:
12684:
12682:
12671:
12667:
12657:
12655:
12646:
12645:
12641:
12631:
12629:
12620:
12619:
12615:
12605:
12603:
12594:
12593:
12589:
12577:
12575:
12566:
12565:
12558:
12556:
12552:
12544:
12543:
12539:
12529:
12527:
12522:
12521:
12517:
12507:
12505:
12501:
12500:
12496:
12491:
12487:
12477:
12475:
12471:
12464:
12460:
12459:
12455:
12445:
12443:
12434:
12433:
12429:
12402:
12398:
12383:10.2307/1884976
12363:
12359:
12332:
12328:
12318:
12316:
12311:
12310:
12306:
12293:
12286:
12279:
12261:
12254:
12249:. 30 June 2017.
12241:
12240:
12236:
12222:
12220:
12209:
12198:
12188:
12186:
12177:
12176:
12165:
12155:
12153:
12140:
12129:
12119:
12117:
12105:
12092:
12082:
12080:
12071:
12070:
12066:
12056:
12054:
12037:
12033:
12023:
12021:
12008:
12007:
12000:
11990:
11988:
11981:
11975:
11971:
11961:
11959:
11953:
11949:
11939:
11937:
11920:
11916:
11906:
11904:
11900:
11889:
11883:
11879:
11868:
11866:
11857:
11852:
11819:
11809:
11807:
11802:
11801:
11797:
11787:
11785:
11773:
11772:
11768:
11758:
11756:
11744:
11743:
11739:
11729:
11727:
11723:
11716:
11712:
11711:
11707:
11697:
11695:
11683:
11682:
11663:
11653:
11651:
11639:
11638:
11623:
11613:
11611:
11610:. 26 April 2021
11603:
11599:
11598:
11594:
11584:
11582:
11570:
11569:
11565:
11555:
11553:
11541:
11540:
11536:
11526:
11524:
11523:on 10 July 2012
11520:
11513:
11507:
11503:
11499:
11494:
11489:
11485:
11480:
11476:
11468:
11464:
11460:profesionales."
11458:
11454:
11448:
11444:
11439:
11435:
11429:
11425:
11419:
11415:
11410:
11406:
11401:
11397:
11391:
11387:
11382:
11378:
11373:
11369:
11363:
11359:
11354:
11350:
11345:
11341:
11335:
11331:
11326:
11319:
11314:
11307:
11302:
11298:
11293:
11289:
11283:
11279:
11273:
11269:
11264:
11260:
11255:
11251:
11245:
11241:
11235:
11231:
11226:
11222:
11217:
11213:
11207:
11203:
11198:
11194:
11188:
11184:
11179:
11172:
11167:
11163:
11153:
11149:
11142:
11135:
11131:
11126:
11122:
11117:
11113:
11108:
11104:
11098:
11094:
11088:
11084:
11078:
11074:
11069:
11065:
11060:
11056:
11052:
11019:
11014:
11012:
11005:
11000:
10998:
10991:
10986:
10984:
10981:
10909:Renewable: 2.5%
10900:Petroleum 49.5%
10800:Debt - External
10796:
10789:
10786:
10777:
10774:
10765:
10762:
10737:
10731:
10728:
10721:needs expansion
10706:
10685:
10679:
10649:
10643:
10628:experiencing a
10471:
10460:
10454:
10451:
10440:
10425:
10421:
10414:
10311:
10306:
10183:
10116:
10110:
10107:
10097:
10084:
10073:
10057:
10038:
9802:
9776:
9771:
9760:Act 273 of 2012
9739:
9727:Main articles:
9725:
9698:Financial Times
9656:
9648:Main articles:
9646:
9634:Richard Carrión
9610:
9604:
9602:Monetary policy
9599:
9562:
9464:
9458:
9360:Uno Radio Group
9340:
9334:
9291:Nine servicemen
9166:district courts
9130:
9122:Main articles:
9120:
9081:
9046:emergency rooms
9038:walk-in clinics
9023:
8907:
8762:student strikes
8730:
8617:Huertas College
8578:private schools
8538:
8532:
8511:
5334:Inflation rate
5318:GDP per capita
5302:GDP per capita
5283:
5247:
5211:Startup Weekend
5180:
5057:Central America
5007:Central America
4882:Central America
4857:Central America
4832:Central America
4782:Central America
3617:
3604:
3497:
3491:
3463:
3457:
3433:
3428:
3426:Tertiary sector
3393:Lockheed Martin
3357:
3343:Warner Chilcott
3338:Schering Plough
3292:GlaxoSmithKline
3277:Cardinal Health
3222:and their main
3204:economic sector
3200:
3194:
3178:industrial sand
3174:dimension stone
3125:
3105:
2751:hojas de laurel
2468:
2276:
2270:
2265:
2225:pharmaceuticals
2213:
2202:
2196:
2193:
2182:
2170:
2159:
2146:Hurricane Maria
2111:
2108:
2099:
2096:
2016:Social Security
1996:
1992:
1984:
1980:
1887:pharmaceuticals
1848:
1802:
1670:
1668:Pre-colonialism
1662:Information Age
1650:
1480:pharmaceuticals
1474:'s economy are
1444:
1415:
1414:
1375:
1367:
1366:
1347:
1337:
1336:
1307:
1297:
1296:
1262:
1254:
1253:
1229:
1221:
1220:
1181:
1166:
1165:
1146:
1136:
1135:
1106:
1098:
1097:
1068:Social programs
1033:Money transfers
993:
985:
984:
925:
915:
914:
890:
889:Primary sectors
882:
881:
872:
844:
828:
822:
818:
792:
788:
773:
770:Government debt
769:
762:Public finances
749:
745:
737:$ 0 (2017 est.)
729:
726:Current account
725:
718:
703:
701:
689:
687:
675:
673:
661:
659:
647:
645:
639:
621:
602:
587:
585:
573:
571:
559:
557:
545:
543:
531:
529:
523:
491:
452:Pharmaceuticals
448:
447:Main industries
433:
413:
386:Services: 29.9%
380:
373:
356:
342:
338:
326:
322:
318:
308:
303:
293:
279:
252:
245:
229:
222:
200:
193:
181:
174:
153:
102:
86:
58:
48:
20:
12:
11:
5:
19079:
19069:
19068:
19051:
19050:
19042:oceanic island
19039:North Atlantic
18974:
18971:
18970:
18967:
18966:
18964:
18963:
18958:
18957:
18956:
18949:
18937:
18930:
18923:
18915:
18913:
18907:
18906:
18904:
18903:
18896:
18889:
18881:
18879:
18870:
18869:
18864:
18859:
18854:
18849:
18841:
18839:
18827:
18826:
18823:
18822:
18820:
18819:
18812:
18804:
18802:
18796:
18795:
18793:
18792:
18787:
18780:
18773:
18766:
18759:
18752:
18751:
18750:
18738:
18732:
18730:
18721:
18720:
18719:
18718:
18703:
18701:
18691:
18690:
18688:
18687:
18686:
18685:
18678:
18664:
18656:
18654:
18646:
18645:
18642:
18641:
18639:
18632:
18627:
18625:
18617:
18616:
18613:
18612:
18609:
18608:
18606:
18605:
18600:
18593:
18590:
18589:
18587:
18586:
18581:
18576:
18569:
18568:
18567:
18555:
18549:
18547:
18539:
18538:
18535:
18534:
18532:
18531:
18524:
18517:
18509:
18507:
18498:
18497:
18496:
18495:
18488:
18473:
18471:
18460:
18452:
18451:
18448:
18447:
18445:
18444:
18437:
18429:
18427:
18425:Virgin Islands
18421:
18420:
18418:
18417:
18410:
18402:
18400:
18391:
18390:
18387:Sint Eustatius
18383:
18378:
18371:
18364:
18357:
18356:
18355:
18348:
18341:
18327:
18322:
18314:
18312:
18301:
18293:
18292:
18289:
18288:
18286:
18285:
18280:
18274:
18272:
18263:
18262:
18255:
18252:Navassa Island
18248:
18243:
18238:
18235:Cayman Islands
18230:
18228:
18217:
18208:
18200:
18199:
18197:
18196:
18191:
18186:
18185:
18184:
18179:
18169:
18164:
18158:
18155:
18154:
18147:
18146:
18139:
18132:
18124:
18115:
18114:
18112:
18111:
18106:
18101:
18096:
18091:
18086:
18081:
18079:Salt Lake City
18076:
18071:
18066:
18061:
18056:
18051:
18046:
18041:
18036:
18031:
18026:
18021:
18016:
18011:
18006:
18001:
17996:
17991:
17986:
17981:
17976:
17971:
17965:
17963:
17959:
17958:
17956:
17955:
17950:
17945:
17940:
17935:
17930:
17924:
17922:
17918:
17917:
17915:
17914:
17909:
17904:
17899:
17894:
17892:American Samoa
17888:
17886:
17882:
17881:
17879:
17878:
17872:
17870:
17866:
17865:
17863:
17862:
17857:
17852:
17847:
17842:
17837:
17832:
17827:
17822:
17817:
17812:
17810:South Carolina
17807:
17802:
17797:
17792:
17787:
17782:
17777:
17775:North Carolina
17772:
17767:
17762:
17757:
17752:
17747:
17742:
17737:
17732:
17727:
17722:
17717:
17712:
17707:
17702:
17697:
17692:
17687:
17682:
17677:
17672:
17667:
17662:
17657:
17652:
17647:
17642:
17637:
17632:
17627:
17622:
17617:
17611:
17609:
17605:
17604:
17597:
17596:
17589:
17582:
17574:
17565:
17564:
17562:
17561:
17556:
17549:
17548:
17541:
17533:
17532:
17529:
17528:
17525:
17524:
17522:
17521:
17516:
17511:
17506:
17501:
17496:
17491:
17486:
17484:Colloquialisms
17481:
17476:
17471:
17466:
17461:
17455:
17453:
17447:
17446:
17444:
17443:
17438:
17433:
17428:
17423:
17418:
17413:
17408:
17403:
17397:
17391:
17385:
17384:
17381:
17380:
17378:
17377:
17372:
17367:
17362:
17357:
17352:
17347:
17342:
17337:
17329:
17323:
17317:
17311:
17310:
17307:
17306:
17304:
17303:
17298:
17293:
17288:
17287:
17286:
17276:
17271:
17266:
17261:
17256:
17251:
17246:
17241:
17236:
17231:
17222:
17216:
17210:
17209:
17206:
17205:
17202:
17201:
17199:
17198:
17190:
17182:
17174:
17166:
17161:
17156:
17148:
17142:
17140:
17134:
17133:
17131:
17130:
17125:
17120:
17119:
17118:
17108:
17102:
17096:
17090:
17089:
17087:
17086:
17080:
17074:
17070:
17069:
17066:
17065:
17063:
17062:
17061:
17060:
17055:
17050:
17040:
17035:
17034:
17033:
17028:
17023:
17016:Municipalities
17013:
17012:
17011:
17006:
17001:
16999:Isla de Cabras
16996:
16991:
16981:
16980:
16979:
16974:
16969:
16959:
16958:
16957:
16952:
16947:
16937:
16936:
16935:
16930:
16925:
16923:Bahía de Ponce
16917:
16911:
16905:
16899:
16898:
16895:
16894:
16892:
16891:
16886:
16881:
16876:
16871:
16866:
16861:
16855:
16853:
16847:
16846:
16844:
16843:
16838:
16833:
16828:
16823:
16818:
16813:
16808:
16803:
16798:
16793:
16788:
16783:
16781:Grito de Lares
16778:
16772:
16770:
16763:
16757:
16756:
16745:
16744:
16737:
16730:
16722:
16716:
16715:
16706:
16701:
16696:
16691:
16686:
16679:
16678:External links
16676:
16674:
16673:
16648:
16621:
16596:
16563:
16529:
16518:. data.bls.gov
16507:
16474:
16452:
16427:
16401:
16379:
16350:
16330:
16289:
16273:
16250:
16214:
16199:(in Spanish).
16188:
16174:(in Spanish).
16158:
16126:
16115:. 6 March 2014
16094:
16083:. 17 July 2014
16065:
16039:
16013:
15987:
15958:
15922:
15896:
15860:
15838:
15812:
15795:
15769:
15743:
15714:
15681:
15657:
15631:
15603:
15592:
15560:
15545:Microsoft Word
15534:(in Spanish).
15523:
15490:
15457:
15415:
15393:
15367:
15345:
15308:
15286:
15259:
15248:on 28 May 2014
15226:
15200:
15184:
15154:
15132:
15106:
15080:
15057:
15031:
15005:
14974:
14963:on 9 July 2012
14944:
14912:
14900:Bloomberg L.P.
14882:
14856:
14830:
14801:
14789:
14763:
14737:
14730:
14704:
14677:
14661:
14640:
14618:
14589:
14563:
14550:Bloomberg News
14530:
14509:
14498:on 1 July 2015
14483:
14462:
14440:
14418:(in Spanish).
14400:
14382:
14357:
14330:
14319:on 9 July 2014
14298:
14263:
14223:
14196:
14187:
14161:
14136:
14115:
14093:
14067:
14038:
14026:
14011:(in Spanish).
13992:
13966:
13939:
13909:
13904:10.3386/w23681
13886:
13861:
13839:
13813:
13791:
13784:
13766:
13741:
13716:
13694:
13643:
13640:
13639:
13589:
13553:): 1052–1069.
13527:
13461:
13417:
13337:
13304:
13238:
13185:
13178:
13152:
13123:
13094:
13069:
13043:
13017:
12991:
12976:
12943:
12915:
12904:. 30 July 2019
12889:
12863:
12830:
12805:whitehouse.gov
12788:
12762:
12740:
12718:
12707:on 11 May 2011
12692:
12665:
12639:
12613:
12587:
12537:
12515:
12494:
12485:
12453:
12442:on 24 May 2008
12427:
12396:
12377:(4): 578–602.
12357:
12346:(1): 314–341.
12326:
12304:
12284:
12277:
12252:
12234:
12196:
12163:
12127:
12090:
12064:
12031:
12012:(in Spanish).
11998:
11969:
11947:
11914:
11877:
11865:on 30 May 2016
11817:
11806:. Data.bls.gov
11795:
11766:
11737:
11705:
11661:
11621:
11592:
11563:
11534:
11500:
11498:
11495:
11493:
11492:
11483:
11474:
11462:
11452:
11442:
11433:
11423:
11413:
11404:
11395:
11385:
11376:
11367:
11357:
11348:
11339:
11329:
11317:
11305:
11296:
11287:
11277:
11267:
11258:
11249:
11239:
11229:
11220:
11211:
11201:
11192:
11182:
11170:
11161:
11147:
11129:
11120:
11111:
11102:
11092:
11082:
11072:
11063:
11053:
11051:
11048:
11047:
11046:
11041:
11036:
11031:
11025:
11024:
11010:
10996:
10980:
10977:
10976:
10975:
10969:
10968:
10967:
10958:
10952:
10946:
10940:
10926:
10912:
10911:
10910:
10907:
10904:
10901:
10892:
10891:
10890:
10887:
10886:exports: 0 kWh
10884:
10881:
10873:
10872:
10871:
10868:
10859:
10858:
10857:
10848:
10847:
10846:
10837:
10831:
10825:
10824:
10823:
10820:
10817:
10814:
10803:
10795:
10792:
10791:
10790:
10787:
10780:
10778:
10775:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10756:
10739:
10738:
10718:
10716:
10705:
10702:
10681:Main article:
10678:
10672:
10645:Main article:
10642:
10639:
10630:budget deficit
10473:
10472:
10428:
10426:
10419:
10413:
10410:
10385:. In 2013 the
10347:Western Europe
10310:
10307:
10305:
10302:
10299:
10298:
10295:
10292:
10288:
10287:
10284:
10281:
10277:
10276:
10273:
10270:
10266:
10265:
10262:
10259:
10255:
10254:
10251:
10248:
10244:
10243:
10240:
10237:
10233:
10232:
10229:
10226:
10222:
10221:
10218:
10215:
10211:
10210:
10207:
10204:(in thousands)
10199:
10182:
10179:
10143:GDP per capita
10118:
10117:
10087:
10085:
10078:
10072:
10069:
10056:
10053:
10037:
10036:Cost of living
10034:
10027:
10026:
10023:
10022:
10019:
10012:
10009:
10005:
10004:
10001:
10000:
9997:
9990:
9987:
9983:
9982:
9979:
9978:
9975:
9968:
9965:
9964:500–999
9961:
9960:
9957:
9956:
9953:
9946:
9943:
9942:250–499
9939:
9938:
9935:
9934:
9931:
9924:
9921:
9920:100–249
9917:
9916:
9913:
9912:
9909:
9902:
9899:
9895:
9894:
9891:
9890:
9887:
9880:
9877:
9873:
9872:
9869:
9868:
9865:
9858:
9855:
9851:
9850:
9847:
9846:
9843:
9836:
9833:
9829:
9828:
9825:
9824:
9821:
9814:
9811:
9807:
9806:
9804:(in thousands)
9801:Annual payroll
9799:
9796:
9775:
9774:Business sizes
9772:
9770:
9767:
9756:Act 22 of 2012
9752:Act 20 of 2012
9724:
9721:
9645:
9642:
9603:
9600:
9598:
9597:Public finance
9595:
9561:
9558:
9460:Main article:
9457:
9456:Transportation
9454:
9390:respectively.
9336:Main article:
9333:
9330:
9295:Medal of Honor
9263:national guard
9119:
9116:
9080:
9077:
9022:
9019:
9015:water bottling
8967:water industry
8906:
8903:
8729:
8728:
8721:
8714:
8711:
8708:
8705:
8702:
8699:
8698:on the island,
8692:
8689:
8686:
8683:
8680:
8677:
8674:
8671:
8667:
8558:magnet schools
8534:Main article:
8531:
8528:
8510:
8509:Infrastructure
8507:
8504:
8503:
8495:
8487:
8479:
8471:
8463:
8455:
8447:
8439:
8435:
8434:
8426:
8418:
8410:
8402:
8394:
8386:
8378:
8370:
8366:
8365:
8357:
8349:
8341:
8333:
8325:
8317:
8309:
8301:
8297:
8296:
8288:
8280:
8272:
8264:
8256:
8248:
8240:
8232:
8228:
8227:
8219:
8211:
8203:
8195:
8187:
8179:
8171:
8163:
8159:
8158:
8150:
8142:
8134:
8126:
8118:
8110:
8102:
8094:
8090:
8089:
8081:
8073:
8065:
8057:
8049:
8041:
8033:
8025:
8021:
8020:
8012:
8004:
7996:
7988:
7980:
7972:
7964:
7956:
7952:
7951:
7943:
7935:
7927:
7919:
7911:
7903:
7895:
7887:
7883:
7882:
7874:
7866:
7858:
7850:
7842:
7834:
7826:
7818:
7814:
7813:
7805:
7797:
7789:
7781:
7773:
7765:
7757:
7749:
7745:
7744:
7736:
7728:
7720:
7712:
7704:
7696:
7688:
7680:
7676:
7675:
7667:
7659:
7651:
7643:
7635:
7627:
7619:
7611:
7607:
7606:
7598:
7590:
7582:
7574:
7566:
7558:
7550:
7542:
7538:
7537:
7529:
7521:
7513:
7505:
7497:
7489:
7481:
7473:
7469:
7468:
7460:
7452:
7444:
7436:
7428:
7420:
7412:
7404:
7400:
7399:
7391:
7383:
7375:
7367:
7359:
7351:
7343:
7335:
7331:
7330:
7322:
7314:
7306:
7298:
7290:
7282:
7274:
7266:
7262:
7261:
7253:
7245:
7237:
7229:
7221:
7213:
7205:
7197:
7193:
7192:
7184:
7176:
7168:
7160:
7152:
7144:
7136:
7128:
7124:
7123:
7115:
7107:
7099:
7091:
7083:
7075:
7067:
7059:
7055:
7054:
7051:
7043:
7035:
7027:
7019:
7011:
7003:
6995:
6991:
6990:
6987:
6979:
6971:
6963:
6955:
6947:
6939:
6931:
6927:
6926:
6923:
6915:
6907:
6899:
6891:
6883:
6875:
6867:
6863:
6862:
6859:
6851:
6843:
6835:
6827:
6819:
6811:
6803:
6799:
6798:
6795:
6787:
6779:
6771:
6763:
6755:
6747:
6739:
6735:
6734:
6731:
6723:
6715:
6707:
6699:
6691:
6683:
6675:
6671:
6670:
6667:
6659:
6651:
6643:
6635:
6627:
6619:
6611:
6607:
6606:
6603:
6595:
6587:
6579:
6571:
6563:
6555:
6547:
6543:
6542:
6539:
6531:
6523:
6515:
6507:
6499:
6491:
6483:
6479:
6478:
6475:
6467:
6459:
6451:
6443:
6435:
6427:
6419:
6415:
6414:
6411:
6403:
6395:
6387:
6379:
6371:
6363:
6355:
6351:
6350:
6347:
6339:
6331:
6323:
6315:
6307:
6299:
6291:
6287:
6286:
6283:
6275:
6267:
6259:
6251:
6243:
6235:
6227:
6223:
6222:
6219:
6211:
6203:
6195:
6187:
6179:
6171:
6163:
6159:
6158:
6155:
6147:
6139:
6131:
6123:
6115:
6107:
6099:
6095:
6094:
6091:
6083:
6075:
6067:
6059:
6051:
6043:
6035:
6031:
6030:
6027:
6019:
6011:
6003:
5995:
5987:
5979:
5971:
5967:
5966:
5963:
5955:
5947:
5939:
5931:
5923:
5915:
5907:
5903:
5902:
5899:
5891:
5883:
5875:
5867:
5859:
5851:
5843:
5839:
5838:
5835:
5827:
5819:
5811:
5803:
5795:
5787:
5779:
5775:
5774:
5771:
5763:
5755:
5747:
5739:
5731:
5723:
5715:
5711:
5710:
5707:
5699:
5691:
5683:
5675:
5667:
5659:
5651:
5647:
5646:
5643:
5635:
5627:
5619:
5611:
5603:
5595:
5587:
5583:
5582:
5579:
5571:
5563:
5555:
5547:
5539:
5531:
5523:
5519:
5518:
5515:
5507:
5499:
5491:
5483:
5475:
5467:
5459:
5455:
5454:
5451:
5443:
5435:
5427:
5419:
5411:
5403:
5395:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5373:
5370:
5367:
5364:
5361:
5357:
5356:
5348:
5340:
5332:
5324:
5316:
5308:
5300:
5292:
5282:
5279:
5246:
5245:Quinary sector
5243:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5148:
5147:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5114:
5109:
5107:Southeast Asia
5104:
5098:
5097:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5073:
5072:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5048:
5047:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5023:
5022:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4998:
4997:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4973:
4972:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4923:
4922:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4898:
4897:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4873:
4872:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4848:
4847:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4823:
4822:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4798:
4797:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4748:
4747:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4723:
4722:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4698:
4697:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4648:
4647:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4623:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4575:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4466:
4455:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4424:
4413:
4410:
4406:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4398:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4377:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4356:
4345:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4324:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4298:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4288:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4267:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4235:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4220:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4199:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4178:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4146:
4143:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4134:
4131:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4113:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4099:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4057:
4046:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4010:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3989:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3968:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3942:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3921:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3900:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3879:
3868:
3865:
3861:
3860:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3821:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3779:
3776:
3772:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3764:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3732:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3711:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3690:
3679:
3676:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3616:
3613:
3603:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3545:Flamenco Beach
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3493:Main article:
3490:
3487:
3459:Main article:
3456:
3453:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3240:
3196:Main article:
3193:
3190:
3148:industries of
3124:
3121:
3104:
3101:
2854:wild fisheries
2734:Herbs include
2626:sweet potatoes
2467:
2466:
2456:
2446:
2443:guineo manzano
2436:
2426:
2416:
2406:
2396:
2386:
2376:
2366:
2356:
2346:
2336:
2326:
2316:
2306:
2295:
2272:Main article:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2263:Primary sector
2261:
2233:petrochemicals
2215:
2214:
2173:
2171:
2164:
2158:
2155:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2090:
2059:tax exemptions
1883:petrochemicals
1847:
1844:
1801:
1798:
1722:slash-and-burn
1699:such as food,
1669:
1666:
1649:
1646:
1630:transportation
1604:, mainly from
1535:tax exemptions
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1206:Planning Board
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1147:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1083:Transportation
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
994:
991:
990:
987:
986:
983:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
960:Petrochemicals
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
926:
921:
920:
917:
916:
913:
912:
907:
902:
897:
891:
888:
887:
884:
883:
880:
879:
873:
870:
869:
866:
865:
859:
858:
846:
845:
836:
833:
832:
823:
816:
813:
812:
809:
805:
804:
801:
797:
796:
793:
789:Budget balance
786:
783:
782:
774:
767:
764:
763:
759:
758:
750:
742:
739:
738:
730:
723:
720:
719:
717:
716:
713:
699:
685:
671:
657:
642:
640:
637:
634:
633:
622:
619:
616:
615:
608:
604:
603:
601:
600:
597:
583:
569:
555:
541:
526:
524:
521:
518:
517:
492:
489:
486:
485:
477:
473:
472:
468:
467:
449:
446:
443:
442:
434:
431:
428:
427:
419:
415:
414:
412:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
383:
381:
378:
375:
374:
372:
371:
368:
359:
357:
354:
351:
350:
339:
334:
331:
330:
323:
316:
313:
312:
309:
301:
298:
297:
294:
284:
281:
280:
278:
277:
274:
268:
262:
255:
253:
250:
247:
246:
244:
243:
238:
232:
230:
227:
224:
223:
221:
220:
212:
203:
201:
199:GDP per capita
198:
195:
194:
192:
191:
188:
184:
182:
179:
176:
175:
173:
172:
167:
161:
159:
155:
154:
152:
151:
139:
130:
128:
122:
121:
113:
109:
108:
104:
103:
101:
100:
95:
89:
87:
84:
81:
80:
59:
56:
53:
52:
49:
44:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
19078:
19067:
19064:
19063:
19061:
19047:
19043:
19040:
19036:
19033:
19031:
19027:
19023:
19019:
19015:
19013:
19009:
19005:
19003:
18999:
18995:
18991:
18987:
18981:
18977:
18972:
18962:
18959:
18955:
18954:
18950:
18948:
18947:
18943:
18942:
18941:
18938:
18936:
18935:
18931:
18929:
18928:
18927:French Guiana
18924:
18922:
18921:
18917:
18916:
18914:
18912:
18908:
18902:
18901:
18897:
18895:
18894:
18890:
18888:
18887:
18883:
18882:
18880:
18878:
18874:
18868:
18865:
18863:
18860:
18858:
18855:
18853:
18850:
18848:
18847:
18843:
18842:
18840:
18838:
18834:
18828:
18818:
18817:
18813:
18811:
18810:
18806:
18805:
18803:
18801:
18800:South America
18797:
18791:
18788:
18786:
18785:
18781:
18779:
18778:
18774:
18772:
18771:
18767:
18765:
18764:
18760:
18758:
18757:
18753:
18749:
18748:
18744:
18743:
18742:
18739:
18737:
18734:
18733:
18731:
18729:
18725:
18717:
18716:
18712:
18711:
18710:
18709:
18705:
18704:
18702:
18700:
18692:
18684:
18683:
18679:
18677:
18676:
18672:
18671:
18670:
18669:
18665:
18663:
18662:
18658:
18657:
18655:
18653:
18647:
18638:
18637:
18633:
18631:
18628:
18626:
18624:
18618:
18604:
18601:
18599:
18595:
18594:
18585:
18582:
18580:
18577:
18575:
18574:
18570:
18566:
18565:
18561:
18560:
18559:
18556:
18554:
18551:
18550:
18548:
18546:
18540:
18530:
18529:
18525:
18523:
18522:
18518:
18516:
18515:
18511:
18510:
18508:
18506:
18502:
18494:
18493:
18492:Nueva Esparta
18489:
18487:
18486:
18482:
18481:
18480:
18479:
18475:
18474:
18472:
18470:
18464:
18461:
18459:
18453:
18443:
18442:
18438:
18436:
18435:
18431:
18430:
18428:
18426:
18422:
18416:
18415:
18411:
18409:
18408:
18404:
18403:
18401:
18399:
18395:
18389:
18388:
18384:
18382:
18379:
18377:
18376:
18372:
18370:
18369:
18365:
18363:
18362:
18358:
18354:
18353:
18352:Marie-Galante
18349:
18347:
18346:
18342:
18340:
18339:
18335:
18334:
18333:
18332:
18328:
18326:
18323:
18321:
18320:
18316:
18315:
18313:
18311:
18305:
18302:
18300:
18294:
18284:
18281:
18279:
18276:
18275:
18273:
18271:
18267:
18261:
18260:
18256:
18254:
18253:
18249:
18247:
18244:
18242:
18239:
18237:
18236:
18232:
18231:
18229:
18227:
18221:
18218:
18216:
18212:
18209:
18207:
18201:
18195:
18192:
18190:
18187:
18183:
18180:
18178:
18175:
18174:
18173:
18170:
18168:
18165:
18163:
18160:
18159:
18156:
18152:
18145:
18140:
18138:
18133:
18131:
18126:
18125:
18122:
18110:
18107:
18105:
18102:
18100:
18097:
18095:
18092:
18090:
18087:
18085:
18082:
18080:
18077:
18075:
18072:
18070:
18067:
18065:
18062:
18060:
18057:
18055:
18052:
18050:
18049:New York City
18047:
18045:
18042:
18040:
18037:
18035:
18032:
18030:
18027:
18025:
18022:
18020:
18017:
18015:
18012:
18010:
18007:
18005:
18002:
18000:
17997:
17995:
17992:
17990:
17987:
17985:
17982:
17980:
17977:
17975:
17972:
17970:
17967:
17966:
17964:
17960:
17954:
17951:
17949:
17946:
17944:
17941:
17939:
17938:Navajo Nation
17936:
17934:
17931:
17929:
17926:
17925:
17923:
17919:
17913:
17910:
17908:
17905:
17903:
17900:
17898:
17895:
17893:
17890:
17889:
17887:
17883:
17877:
17874:
17873:
17871:
17867:
17861:
17858:
17856:
17853:
17851:
17850:West Virginia
17848:
17846:
17843:
17841:
17838:
17836:
17833:
17831:
17828:
17826:
17823:
17821:
17818:
17816:
17813:
17811:
17808:
17806:
17803:
17801:
17798:
17796:
17793:
17791:
17788:
17786:
17783:
17781:
17778:
17776:
17773:
17771:
17768:
17766:
17763:
17761:
17758:
17756:
17755:New Hampshire
17753:
17751:
17748:
17746:
17743:
17741:
17738:
17736:
17733:
17731:
17728:
17726:
17723:
17721:
17718:
17716:
17715:Massachusetts
17713:
17711:
17708:
17706:
17703:
17701:
17698:
17696:
17693:
17691:
17688:
17686:
17683:
17681:
17678:
17676:
17673:
17671:
17668:
17666:
17663:
17661:
17658:
17656:
17653:
17651:
17648:
17646:
17643:
17641:
17638:
17636:
17633:
17631:
17628:
17626:
17623:
17621:
17618:
17616:
17613:
17612:
17610:
17606:
17602:
17595:
17590:
17588:
17583:
17581:
17576:
17575:
17572:
17560:
17557:
17555:
17552:
17551:
17546:
17542:
17539:
17535:
17534:
17530:
17520:
17517:
17515:
17512:
17510:
17507:
17505:
17502:
17500:
17497:
17495:
17492:
17490:
17487:
17485:
17482:
17480:
17477:
17475:
17472:
17470:
17467:
17465:
17462:
17460:
17457:
17456:
17454:
17452:
17448:
17442:
17439:
17437:
17434:
17432:
17429:
17427:
17424:
17422:
17419:
17417:
17414:
17412:
17409:
17407:
17404:
17402:
17399:
17398:
17395:
17392:
17390:
17386:
17376:
17373:
17371:
17368:
17366:
17363:
17361:
17358:
17356:
17353:
17351:
17348:
17346:
17343:
17341:
17340:Manufacturing
17338:
17336:
17330:
17328:
17325:
17324:
17321:
17318:
17316:
17312:
17302:
17301:Supreme Court
17299:
17297:
17294:
17292:
17289:
17285:
17282:
17281:
17280:
17277:
17275:
17272:
17270:
17267:
17265:
17262:
17260:
17257:
17255:
17252:
17250:
17247:
17245:
17242:
17240:
17237:
17235:
17232:
17230:
17226:Commonwealth
17224:
17223:
17220:
17217:
17215:
17211:
17197:
17191:
17189:
17183:
17181:
17175:
17173:
17167:
17165:
17162:
17160:
17157:
17155:
17151:Golden coquí
17149:
17147:
17144:
17143:
17141:
17139:
17135:
17129:
17126:
17124:
17121:
17117:
17114:
17113:
17112:
17109:
17107:
17104:
17103:
17100:
17097:
17095:
17091:
17085:
17084:Endemic flora
17082:
17081:
17078:
17075:
17071:
17059:
17056:
17054:
17051:
17049:
17046:
17045:
17044:
17041:
17039:
17036:
17032:
17029:
17027:
17024:
17022:
17019:
17018:
17017:
17014:
17010:
17007:
17005:
17002:
17000:
16997:
16995:
16992:
16990:
16987:
16986:
16985:
16982:
16978:
16975:
16973:
16970:
16968:
16965:
16964:
16963:
16960:
16956:
16953:
16951:
16948:
16946:
16943:
16942:
16941:
16938:
16934:
16931:
16929:
16926:
16924:
16921:
16920:
16918:
16916:
16913:
16912:
16909:
16906:
16904:
16900:
16890:
16887:
16885:
16882:
16880:
16877:
16875:
16872:
16870:
16867:
16865:
16862:
16860:
16857:
16856:
16854:
16852:
16848:
16842:
16839:
16837:
16834:
16832:
16829:
16827:
16824:
16822:
16819:
16817:
16814:
16812:
16809:
16807:
16804:
16802:
16799:
16797:
16794:
16792:
16789:
16787:
16784:
16782:
16779:
16777:
16774:
16773:
16771:
16767:
16764:
16762:
16758:
16754:
16750:
16743:
16738:
16736:
16731:
16729:
16724:
16723:
16720:
16714:
16710:
16707:
16705:
16702:
16700:
16697:
16695:
16692:
16690:
16687:
16685:
16682:
16681:
16662:
16658:
16652:
16636:
16632:
16625:
16610:
16606:
16600:
16584:
16580:
16576:
16575:"Quick Facts"
16570:
16568:
16552:
16548:
16544:
16540:
16533:
16517:
16511:
16495:
16491:
16487:
16481:
16479:
16462:
16456:
16441:
16437:
16431:
16415:
16411:
16405:
16389:
16383:
16376:
16364:
16360:
16354:
16347:
16343:
16339:
16334:
16316:
16311:
16307:
16303:
16299:
16293:
16286:
16282:
16281:"Puerto Rico"
16277:
16270:
16266:
16262:
16259:
16254:
16235:
16231:
16224:
16218:
16202:
16198:
16192:
16177:
16173:
16169:
16162:
16146:
16145:
16140:
16133:
16131:
16114:
16107:
16101:
16099:
16082:
16075:
16069:
16053:
16049:
16043:
16027:
16023:
16017:
16001:
15997:
15991:
15975:
15974:
15969:
15962:
15946:
15942:
15941:
15936:
15929:
15927:
15910:
15906:
15900:
15881:
15874:
15867:
15865:
15848:
15842:
15826:
15822:
15816:
15805:
15799:
15784:
15780:
15773:
15758:
15754:
15747:
15731:
15730:
15725:
15718:
15702:
15698:
15697:
15692:
15685:
15667:
15661:
15645:
15641:
15635:
15620:
15619:
15614:
15607:
15601:
15596:
15580:
15576:
15575:
15570:
15564:
15546:
15541:
15537:
15533:
15527:
15511:
15507:
15506:
15501:
15494:
15478:
15477:
15472:
15466:
15464:
15462:
15442:
15435:
15428:
15426:
15424:
15422:
15420:
15403:
15397:
15382:
15378:
15371:
15355:
15349:
15330:
15326:
15319:
15312:
15297:
15290:
15274:
15270:
15263:
15244:
15237:
15230:
15214:
15210:
15204:
15198:, 25 May 2006
15197:
15196:The Economist
15193:
15188:
15172:
15168:
15161:
15159:
15142:
15136:
15120:
15116:
15110:
15095:. August 2011
15094:
15090:
15089:"Puerto Rico"
15084:
15068:
15061:
15045:
15041:
15035:
15019:
15015:
15009:
14993:
14989:
14983:
14981:
14979:
14962:
14958:
14954:
14948:
14929:
14922:
14916:
14901:
14897:
14896:Bloomberg.com
14893:
14886:
14871:
14867:
14860:
14845:
14841:
14834:
14818:
14817:
14812:
14805:
14798:
14793:
14777:
14773:
14767:
14751:
14747:
14741:
14733:
14731:9780815715603
14727:
14723:
14718:
14717:
14708:
14692:
14688:
14681:
14670:
14668:
14666:
14658:
14654:
14650:
14644:
14628:
14622:
14606:
14602:
14596:
14594:
14578:
14574:
14567:
14552:
14551:
14546:
14539:
14537:
14535:
14526:
14519:
14513:
14497:
14493:
14487:
14479:
14475:
14469:
14467:
14450:
14444:
14425:
14421:
14414:
14407:
14405:
14396:
14392:
14386:
14367:
14361:
14345:
14341:
14334:
14318:
14314:
14313:
14308:
14302:
14286:
14282:
14281:
14276:
14270:
14268:
14259:
14253:
14237:
14233:
14227:
14211:
14207:
14200:
14191:
14175:
14171:
14165:
14146:
14140:
14125:
14119:
14103:
14097:
14082:
14078:
14071:
14055:
14048:
14042:
14035:
14030:
14014:
14007:
14001:
13999:
13997:
13980:
13976:
13970:
13954:
13950:
13943:
13927:
13923:
13916:
13914:
13905:
13901:
13897:
13890:
13874:
13868:
13866:
13849:
13843:
13827:
13823:
13822:"Manufactura"
13817:
13801:
13795:
13787:
13785:9781881715962
13781:
13777:
13770:
13751:
13750:"Puerto Rico"
13745:
13726:
13720:
13704:
13698:
13682:
13677:
13673:
13669:
13665:
13661:
13657:
13650:
13648:
13636:
13632:
13628:
13624:
13619:
13614:
13610:
13606:
13602:
13601:
13596:
13590:
13586:
13582:
13578:
13574:
13570:
13566:
13561:
13556:
13552:
13548:
13544:
13540:
13539:
13534:
13528:
13524:
13520:
13516:
13512:
13507:
13502:
13498:
13494:
13490:
13486:
13482:
13478:
13474:
13473:
13468:
13462:
13458:
13454:
13450:
13446:
13442:
13438:
13434:
13430:
13426:
13425:
13418:
13414:
13410:
13406:
13402:
13397:
13392:
13388:
13384:
13379:
13374:
13370:
13366:
13362:
13358:
13354:
13353:
13348:
13346:
13338:
13335:
13331:
13327:
13323:
13319:
13315:
13311:
13305:
13301:
13297:
13293:
13289:
13284:
13279:
13275:
13271:
13267:
13263:
13259:
13255:
13251:
13250:
13245:
13239:
13235:
13231:
13227:
13223:
13219:
13215:
13211:
13207:
13203:
13199:
13195:
13194:
13187:
13186:
13182:
13166:
13162:
13156:
13140:
13136:
13130:
13128:
13111:
13107:
13101:
13099:
13083:. Gdb-pur.com
13079:
13073:
13057:
13053:
13047:
13031:
13027:
13021:
13005:
13001:
12995:
12987:
12980:
12964:
12960:
12959:
12954:
12947:
12932:
12931:
12926:
12919:
12903:
12899:
12893:
12877:
12873:
12867:
12848:
12841:
12834:
12826:
12811:
12807:
12806:
12798:
12792:
12776:
12772:
12766:
12750:
12744:
12728:
12722:
12706:
12702:
12696:
12680:
12676:
12669:
12653:
12649:
12643:
12627:
12623:
12617:
12601:
12597:
12591:
12583:
12570:
12551:
12547:
12541:
12525:
12519:
12504:
12498:
12489:
12470:
12463:
12457:
12441:
12437:
12431:
12423:
12419:
12415:
12411:
12407:
12400:
12392:
12388:
12384:
12380:
12376:
12372:
12368:
12361:
12353:
12349:
12345:
12341:
12337:
12330:
12314:
12308:
12300:
12299:
12291:
12289:
12280:
12278:0-300-05696-6
12274:
12269:
12268:
12259:
12257:
12248:
12244:
12238:
12231:
12218:
12214:
12207:
12205:
12203:
12201:
12184:
12180:
12174:
12172:
12170:
12168:
12151:
12150:
12145:
12138:
12136:
12134:
12132:
12116:
12115:
12110:
12103:
12101:
12099:
12097:
12095:
12078:
12074:
12068:
12052:
12048:
12047:
12042:
12035:
12019:
12015:
12011:
12010:"Manufactura"
12005:
12003:
11987:
11980:
11973:
11958:
11951:
11935:
11931:
11930:
11925:
11918:
11899:
11895:
11888:
11881:
11864:
11860:
11855:
11850:
11848:
11846:
11844:
11842:
11840:
11838:
11836:
11834:
11832:
11830:
11828:
11826:
11824:
11822:
11805:
11799:
11784:
11780:
11776:
11770:
11755:
11751:
11747:
11741:
11722:
11715:
11709:
11694:
11690:
11686:
11680:
11678:
11676:
11674:
11672:
11670:
11668:
11666:
11650:
11646:
11642:
11636:
11634:
11632:
11630:
11628:
11626:
11609:
11602:
11596:
11581:
11577:
11573:
11567:
11552:
11548:
11544:
11538:
11519:
11512:
11505:
11501:
11487:
11478:
11471:
11466:
11456:
11446:
11437:
11427:
11417:
11408:
11399:
11389:
11380:
11371:
11361:
11352:
11343:
11333:
11324:
11322:
11312:
11310:
11300:
11291:
11281:
11271:
11262:
11253:
11243:
11233:
11224:
11215:
11205:
11196:
11186:
11177:
11175:
11165:
11158:
11157:
11151:
11140:
11139:
11133:
11124:
11115:
11106:
11096:
11090:poblacional."
11086:
11076:
11067:
11058:
11054:
11045:
11042:
11040:
11037:
11035:
11032:
11030:
11027:
11026:
11022:
11011:
11008:
10997:
10994:
10983:
10973:
10970:
10965:
10964:
10962:
10959:
10956:
10953:
10950:
10947:
10944:
10941:
10938:
10934:
10930:
10927:
10924:
10920:
10916:
10913:
10908:
10905:
10902:
10899:
10898:
10896:
10893:
10888:
10885:
10882:
10879:
10878:
10877:
10874:
10869:
10866:
10865:
10863:
10860:
10855:
10854:
10852:
10849:
10844:
10843:
10841:
10838:
10835:
10832:
10829:
10826:
10821:
10818:
10815:
10812:
10809:
10808:
10807:
10804:
10801:
10798:
10797:
10784:
10779:
10772:
10767:
10760:
10755:
10754:
10753:
10751:
10745:
10735:
10732:December 2015
10726:
10722:
10719:This section
10717:
10714:
10710:
10709:
10701:
10698:
10694:
10690:
10684:
10676:
10671:
10667:
10665:
10661:
10657:
10653:
10648:
10638:
10635:
10631:
10627:
10622:
10620:
10614:
10612:
10608:
10604:
10600:
10596:
10592:
10591:
10585:
10583:
10579:
10575:
10571:
10567:
10563:
10558:
10554:
10550:
10541:
10537:
10534:
10529:
10527:
10523:
10518:
10514:
10512:
10508:
10504:
10500:
10496:
10492:
10488:
10487:nuclear power
10484:
10480:
10469:
10466:
10458:
10455:December 2023
10448:
10444:
10438:
10437:
10433:
10427:
10418:
10417:
10409:
10406:
10404:
10400:
10395:
10393:
10388:
10384:
10380:
10376:
10375:U.S. Congress
10372:
10367:
10365:
10359:
10357:
10352:
10348:
10344:
10343:South America
10340:
10336:
10332:
10328:
10320:
10315:
10296:
10293:
10290:
10289:
10285:
10282:
10279:
10278:
10274:
10271:
10269:Farm Workers
10268:
10267:
10263:
10260:
10257:
10256:
10252:
10249:
10246:
10245:
10241:
10238:
10235:
10234:
10230:
10227:
10224:
10223:
10219:
10216:
10213:
10212:
10208:
10206:
10200:
10197:
10196:
10190:
10188:
10178:
10175:
10172:
10168:
10163:
10160:
10156:
10152:
10147:
10144:
10138:
10137:
10133:
10129:
10125:
10114:
10111:December 2015
10104:
10100:
10095:
10091:
10088:This section
10086:
10082:
10077:
10076:
10068:
10066:
10062:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10043:
10033:
10020:
10017:
10016:
10010:
10007:
10006:
9998:
9995:
9994:
9988:
9984:
9976:
9973:
9972:
9966:
9962:
9954:
9951:
9950:
9944:
9940:
9932:
9929:
9928:
9922:
9918:
9910:
9907:
9906:
9900:
9896:
9888:
9885:
9884:
9878:
9874:
9866:
9863:
9862:
9856:
9852:
9844:
9841:
9840:
9834:
9830:
9822:
9819:
9818:
9812:
9808:
9800:
9797:
9794:
9793:
9787:
9785:
9781:
9766:
9763:
9761:
9757:
9753:
9749:
9744:
9738:
9734:
9730:
9720:
9717:
9712:
9709:
9703:
9700:
9699:
9694:
9689:
9686:
9681:
9679:
9674:
9672:
9667:
9665:
9661:
9655:
9651:
9641:
9639:
9638:Popular, Inc.
9635:
9631:
9627:
9623:
9619:
9615:
9609:
9594:
9590:
9588:
9584:
9580:
9576:
9570:
9568:
9557:
9555:
9551:
9546:
9545:San Juan Port
9541:
9539:
9535:
9531:
9527:
9523:
9519:
9514:
9512:
9508:
9504:
9500:
9496:
9492:
9488:
9484:
9480:
9473:
9468:
9463:
9453:
9451:
9447:
9443:
9439:
9435:
9433:
9429:
9425:
9421:
9417:
9413:
9408:
9407:Liberty Media
9404:
9400:
9396:
9391:
9389:
9385:
9381:
9377:
9373:
9369:
9365:
9361:
9357:
9353:
9349:
9345:
9339:
9329:
9327:
9323:
9319:
9315:
9310:
9308:
9304:
9300:
9296:
9292:
9288:
9284:
9280:
9276:
9272:
9268:
9264:
9259:
9257:
9253:
9249:
9245:
9241:
9237:
9233:
9228:
9226:
9222:
9218:
9214:
9210:
9206:
9202:
9198:
9194:
9190:
9185:
9183:
9179:
9175:
9171:
9167:
9163:
9159:
9155:
9151:
9147:
9143:
9139:
9135:
9129:
9125:
9115:
9113:
9109:
9104:
9102:
9098:
9094:
9090:
9086:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9067:
9063:
9059:
9055:
9051:
9047:
9043:
9039:
9035:
9031:
9026:
9018:
9016:
9012:
9008:
9004:
9000:
8996:
8992:
8988:
8984:
8980:
8976:
8972:
8968:
8963:
8961:
8957:
8953:
8949:
8939:
8935:
8932:
8928:
8927:nuclear power
8922:
8920:
8911:
8902:
8900:
8896:
8892:
8888:
8883:
8881:
8877:
8873:
8869:
8865:
8861:
8857:
8853:
8849:
8845:
8841:
8837:
8833:
8829:
8825:
8821:
8817:
8813:
8809:
8805:
8801:
8797:
8793:
8789:
8785:
8779:
8776:
8771:
8767:
8763:
8759:
8755:
8751:
8747:
8743:
8739:
8735:
8726:
8722:
8719:
8715:
8712:
8709:
8706:
8703:
8700:
8697:
8693:
8690:
8687:
8684:
8681:
8678:
8675:
8672:
8669:
8668:
8666:
8663:
8661:
8657:
8653:
8649:
8645:
8641:
8638:Not a single
8636:
8634:
8630:
8626:
8622:
8618:
8614:
8609:
8607:
8603:
8599:
8595:
8591:
8587:
8583:
8579:
8575:
8571:
8567:
8563:
8559:
8555:
8551:
8547:
8543:
8537:
8527:
8525:
8521:
8517:
8496:
8488:
8480:
8472:
8464:
8456:
8448:
8440:
8437:
8436:
8427:
8419:
8411:
8403:
8395:
8387:
8379:
8371:
8368:
8367:
8358:
8350:
8342:
8334:
8326:
8318:
8310:
8302:
8299:
8298:
8289:
8281:
8273:
8265:
8257:
8249:
8241:
8233:
8230:
8229:
8220:
8212:
8204:
8196:
8188:
8180:
8172:
8164:
8161:
8160:
8151:
8143:
8135:
8127:
8119:
8111:
8103:
8095:
8092:
8091:
8082:
8074:
8066:
8058:
8050:
8042:
8034:
8026:
8023:
8022:
8013:
8005:
7997:
7989:
7981:
7973:
7965:
7957:
7954:
7953:
7944:
7936:
7928:
7920:
7912:
7904:
7896:
7888:
7885:
7884:
7875:
7867:
7859:
7851:
7843:
7835:
7827:
7819:
7816:
7815:
7806:
7798:
7790:
7782:
7774:
7766:
7758:
7750:
7747:
7746:
7737:
7729:
7721:
7713:
7705:
7697:
7689:
7681:
7678:
7677:
7668:
7660:
7652:
7644:
7636:
7628:
7620:
7612:
7609:
7608:
7599:
7591:
7583:
7575:
7567:
7559:
7551:
7543:
7540:
7539:
7530:
7522:
7514:
7506:
7498:
7490:
7482:
7474:
7471:
7470:
7461:
7453:
7445:
7437:
7429:
7421:
7413:
7405:
7402:
7401:
7392:
7384:
7376:
7368:
7360:
7352:
7344:
7336:
7333:
7332:
7323:
7315:
7307:
7299:
7291:
7283:
7275:
7267:
7264:
7263:
7254:
7246:
7238:
7230:
7222:
7214:
7206:
7198:
7195:
7194:
7185:
7177:
7169:
7161:
7153:
7145:
7137:
7129:
7126:
7125:
7116:
7108:
7100:
7092:
7084:
7076:
7068:
7060:
7057:
7056:
7052:
7044:
7036:
7028:
7020:
7012:
7004:
6996:
6993:
6992:
6988:
6980:
6972:
6964:
6956:
6948:
6940:
6932:
6929:
6928:
6924:
6916:
6908:
6900:
6892:
6884:
6876:
6868:
6865:
6864:
6860:
6852:
6844:
6836:
6828:
6820:
6812:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6796:
6788:
6780:
6772:
6764:
6756:
6748:
6740:
6737:
6736:
6732:
6724:
6716:
6708:
6700:
6692:
6684:
6676:
6673:
6672:
6668:
6660:
6652:
6644:
6636:
6628:
6620:
6612:
6609:
6608:
6604:
6596:
6588:
6580:
6572:
6564:
6556:
6548:
6545:
6544:
6540:
6532:
6524:
6516:
6508:
6500:
6492:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6476:
6468:
6460:
6452:
6444:
6436:
6428:
6420:
6417:
6416:
6412:
6404:
6396:
6388:
6380:
6372:
6364:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6348:
6340:
6332:
6324:
6316:
6308:
6300:
6292:
6289:
6288:
6284:
6276:
6268:
6260:
6252:
6244:
6236:
6228:
6225:
6224:
6220:
6212:
6204:
6196:
6188:
6180:
6172:
6164:
6161:
6160:
6156:
6148:
6140:
6132:
6124:
6116:
6108:
6100:
6097:
6096:
6092:
6084:
6076:
6068:
6060:
6052:
6044:
6036:
6033:
6032:
6028:
6020:
6012:
6004:
5996:
5988:
5980:
5972:
5969:
5968:
5964:
5956:
5948:
5940:
5932:
5924:
5916:
5908:
5905:
5904:
5900:
5892:
5884:
5876:
5868:
5860:
5852:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5828:
5820:
5812:
5804:
5796:
5788:
5780:
5777:
5776:
5772:
5764:
5756:
5748:
5740:
5732:
5724:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5708:
5700:
5692:
5684:
5676:
5668:
5660:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5644:
5636:
5628:
5620:
5612:
5604:
5596:
5588:
5585:
5584:
5580:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5548:
5540:
5532:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5516:
5508:
5500:
5492:
5484:
5476:
5468:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5444:
5436:
5428:
5420:
5412:
5404:
5396:
5393:
5392:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5362:
5359:
5358:
5355:
5349:
5347:
5342:Unemployment
5341:
5339:
5333:
5331:
5325:
5323:
5317:
5315:
5309:
5307:
5305:(in US$ PPP)
5301:
5299:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5286:
5278:
5276:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5242:
5240:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5224:
5220:
5216:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5192:
5188:
5184:
5169:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5157:North America
5155:
5153:
5152:United States
5150:
5149:
5144:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5124:
5119:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5094:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5082:South America
5080:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5019:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4999:
4994:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4957:North America
4955:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4869:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4819:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4757:South America
4755:
4753:
4750:
4749:
4744:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4732:South America
4730:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4707:North America
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4669:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4631:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4543:Abbreviation
4542:
4539:
4538:
4532:
4530:
4526:
4522:
4513:
4511:
4509:
4507:
4505:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4488:
4481:
4480:
4474:
4467:
4460:
4459:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4438:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4417:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4399:
4392:
4391:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4370:
4364:
4357:
4350:
4349:
4343:
4336:
4329:
4328:
4322:
4319:
4318:
4310:
4303:
4302:
4296:
4289:
4282:
4281:
4275:
4268:
4261:
4260:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4239:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4221:
4214:
4213:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4192:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4171:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4150:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4132:
4125:
4124:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4100:
4093:
4092:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4071:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4050:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4032:
4025:
4024:
4018:
4011:
4004:
4003:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3982:
3976:
3969:
3962:
3961:
3955:
3952:
3951:
3943:
3936:
3935:
3929:
3922:
3915:
3914:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3893:
3887:
3880:
3873:
3872:
3866:
3863:
3862:
3854:
3847:
3846:
3840:
3833:
3826:
3825:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3804:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3765:
3758:
3757:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3733:
3726:
3725:
3719:
3712:
3705:
3704:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3683:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3638:
3636:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3612:
3609:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3496:
3486:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3462:
3452:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3400:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3365:
3363:
3362:generic drugs
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3199:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3170:crushed stone
3167:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3033:Tres Monjitas
3029:
3025:
3024:milk industry
3021:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2981:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2649:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2284:food security
2281:
2275:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2221:manufacturing
2211:
2208:
2200:
2190:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2174:This section
2172:
2168:
2163:
2162:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2106:
2101:
2094:
2089:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2074:; as well as
2073:
2067:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1990:
1978:
1973:
1970:
1969:budget crisis
1966:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1942:New York City
1939:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1903:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1814:
1806:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1741:tuberous root
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1508:raw materials
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1486:, insurance,
1485:
1481:
1477:
1476:manufacturing
1473:
1469:
1465:
1464:Latin America
1461:
1457:
1453:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1429:
1427:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1340:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1301:
1300:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1140:
1139:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:Entertainment
1102:
1101:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1003:Cooperativism
1001:
999:
996:
995:
989:
988:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
955:Pharmaceutics
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
924:
919:
918:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
892:
886:
885:
878:
875:
874:
868:
867:
864:
861:
860:
856:
852:
851:
843:
841:
834:
831:
827:
824:
821:
819:Credit rating
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
791:
784:
775:
772:
765:
760:
751:
748:
746:external debt
740:
731:
728:
721:
714:
711:
700:
697:
686:
683:
672:
669:
658:
655:
654:United States
644:
643:
641:
635:
631:
627:
623:
617:
613:
609:
605:
598:
595:
584:
581:
570:
567:
556:
553:
542:
539:
538:United States
528:
527:
525:
519:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
493:
487:
478:
474:
469:
465:
464:food products
461:
457:
453:
450:
444:
435:
429:
420:
416:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
384:
382:
376:
369:
361:
360:
358:
352:
348:
340:
337:
332:
324:
321:
314:
310:
306:
299:
295:
291:
287:
282:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
256:
254:
251:GDP by sector
248:
242:
241:— (PPP, 2019)
239:
237:
234:
233:
231:
225:
213:
205:
204:
202:
196:
189:
186:
185:
183:
177:
171:
170:— (PPP, 2022)
168:
166:
163:
162:
160:
156:
149:
140:
132:
131:
129:
127:
123:
114:
110:
105:
99:
96:
94:
91:
90:
88:
85:Country group
82:
79:
76:(associate),
75:
71:
67:
63:
60:
54:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
16:
19016:
19006:
18983:
18979:
18975:
18951:
18944:
18932:
18925:
18918:
18898:
18891:
18884:
18844:
18837:may include:
18814:
18807:
18782:
18775:
18770:Corn Islands
18768:
18761:
18754:
18745:
18713:
18708:Quintana Roo
18706:
18680:
18673:
18666:
18659:
18634:
18571:
18562:
18526:
18519:
18512:
18490:
18483:
18476:
18439:
18432:
18414:Sint Maarten
18412:
18405:
18398:Saint Martin
18385:
18373:
18366:
18359:
18350:
18343:
18336:
18329:
18317:
18258:
18257:
18250:
18233:
18064:Philadelphia
18019:Indianapolis
17943:Osage Nation
17906:
17815:South Dakota
17805:Rhode Island
17800:Pennsylvania
17780:North Dakota
17459:Architecture
17411:Demographics
17314:
17234:Constitution
17228:(government)
17164:Monito gecko
17004:Isla de Mona
16933:San Juan Bay
16928:Mayagüez Bay
16816:World War II
16776:Pre-Columbus
16664:. Retrieved
16660:
16651:
16639:. Retrieved
16637:(in Spanish)
16634:
16624:
16612:. Retrieved
16608:
16599:
16587:. Retrieved
16583:the original
16578:
16554:. Retrieved
16542:
16532:
16520:. Retrieved
16510:
16498:. Retrieved
16494:the original
16467:25 September
16465:. Retrieved
16455:
16445:25 September
16443:. Retrieved
16439:
16430:
16420:25 September
16418:. Retrieved
16414:the original
16404:
16394:25 September
16392:. Retrieved
16382:
16374:
16367:. Retrieved
16362:
16353:
16345:
16333:
16321:. Retrieved
16310:the original
16301:
16292:
16284:
16276:
16268:
16253:
16241:. Retrieved
16234:the original
16217:
16205:. Retrieved
16191:
16181:29 September
16179:. Retrieved
16171:
16161:
16149:. Retrieved
16147:(in Spanish)
16142:
16117:. Retrieved
16085:. Retrieved
16068:
16056:. Retrieved
16042:
16030:. Retrieved
16026:the original
16016:
16004:. Retrieved
16000:the original
15990:
15978:. Retrieved
15976:(in Spanish)
15971:
15961:
15951:19 September
15949:. Retrieved
15945:the original
15938:
15913:. Retrieved
15909:the original
15899:
15887:. Retrieved
15880:the original
15851:. Retrieved
15849:. scribd.com
15841:
15829:. Retrieved
15825:the original
15815:
15798:
15786:. Retrieved
15782:
15772:
15760:. Retrieved
15756:
15746:
15734:. Retrieved
15732:(in Spanish)
15729:El Nuevo Día
15727:
15717:
15707:11 September
15705:. Retrieved
15701:the original
15694:
15684:
15672:. Retrieved
15660:
15648:. Retrieved
15644:Primera Hora
15643:
15634:
15622:. Retrieved
15616:
15606:
15595:
15583:. Retrieved
15579:the original
15572:
15563:
15551:. Retrieved
15540:the original
15526:
15514:. Retrieved
15510:the original
15503:
15493:
15481:. Retrieved
15474:
15448:. Retrieved
15441:the original
15406:. Retrieved
15396:
15384:. Retrieved
15380:
15370:
15358:. Retrieved
15348:
15338:25 September
15336:. Retrieved
15329:the original
15324:
15311:
15301:25 September
15299:. Retrieved
15289:
15279:25 September
15277:. Retrieved
15273:the original
15262:
15250:. Retrieved
15243:the original
15229:
15219:25 September
15217:. Retrieved
15213:the original
15203:
15191:
15187:
15175:. Retrieved
15171:the original
15145:. Retrieved
15135:
15123:. Retrieved
15119:the original
15109:
15097:. Retrieved
15083:
15071:. Retrieved
15060:
15048:. Retrieved
15034:
15022:. Retrieved
15018:the original
15008:
14996:. Retrieved
14992:the original
14967:25 September
14965:. Retrieved
14961:the original
14956:
14947:
14935:. Retrieved
14928:the original
14915:
14895:
14885:
14873:. Retrieved
14869:
14859:
14847:. Retrieved
14843:
14833:
14821:. Retrieved
14814:
14804:
14796:
14792:
14780:. Retrieved
14776:the original
14766:
14756:25 September
14754:. Retrieved
14750:the original
14740:
14715:
14707:
14695:. Retrieved
14691:the original
14680:
14643:
14631:. Retrieved
14621:
14609:. Retrieved
14605:the original
14580:. Retrieved
14576:
14566:
14554:. Retrieved
14548:
14524:
14512:
14500:. Retrieved
14496:the original
14486:
14477:
14453:. Retrieved
14443:
14431:. Retrieved
14424:the original
14394:
14385:
14373:. Retrieved
14360:
14348:. Retrieved
14344:the original
14333:
14321:. Retrieved
14317:the original
14312:El Nuevo Día
14310:
14301:
14289:. Retrieved
14285:the original
14278:
14240:. Retrieved
14236:the original
14226:
14216:25 September
14214:. Retrieved
14210:the original
14199:
14194:48 USC §741a
14190:
14180:25 September
14178:. Retrieved
14174:the original
14164:
14154:25 September
14152:. Retrieved
14139:
14127:. Retrieved
14118:
14106:. Retrieved
14096:
14084:. Retrieved
14080:
14070:
14058:. Retrieved
14053:
14041:
14033:
14029:
14019:29 September
14017:. Retrieved
14015:. April 2013
13983:. Retrieved
13979:the original
13969:
13957:. Retrieved
13953:the original
13942:
13930:. Retrieved
13926:the original
13889:
13877:. Retrieved
13852:. Retrieved
13842:
13830:. Retrieved
13826:the original
13816:
13804:. Retrieved
13794:
13775:
13769:
13757:. Retrieved
13744:
13732:. Retrieved
13719:
13707:. Retrieved
13697:
13685:. Retrieved
13663:
13659:
13604:
13598:
13542:
13536:
13476:
13470:
13428:
13422:
13356:
13350:
13344:
13309:
13253:
13247:
13197:
13191:
13181:
13169:. Retrieved
13165:the original
13155:
13143:. Retrieved
13139:the original
13114:. Retrieved
13110:the original
13085:. Retrieved
13072:
13062:23 September
13060:. Retrieved
13055:
13046:
13034:. Retrieved
13029:
13020:
13008:. Retrieved
13004:the original
12994:
12985:
12979:
12967:. Retrieved
12963:the original
12956:
12946:
12934:. Retrieved
12928:
12918:
12906:. Retrieved
12901:
12892:
12880:. Retrieved
12875:
12866:
12856:25 September
12854:. Retrieved
12847:the original
12833:
12823:– via
12817:. Retrieved
12803:
12791:
12779:. Retrieved
12775:the original
12765:
12753:. Retrieved
12743:
12731:. Retrieved
12721:
12709:. Retrieved
12705:the original
12695:
12683:. Retrieved
12679:the original
12668:
12656:. Retrieved
12652:the original
12642:
12630:. Retrieved
12626:the original
12616:
12604:. Retrieved
12602:. 2 May 2006
12599:
12590:
12578:|title=
12557:. Retrieved
12550:the original
12540:
12528:. Retrieved
12518:
12508:25 September
12506:. Retrieved
12497:
12488:
12476:. Retrieved
12469:the original
12456:
12444:. Retrieved
12440:the original
12430:
12413:
12409:
12399:
12374:
12370:
12360:
12343:
12339:
12329:
12317:. Retrieved
12307:
12297:
12266:
12246:
12237:
12228:
12221:. Retrieved
12216:
12187:. Retrieved
12182:
12154:. Retrieved
12147:
12118:. Retrieved
12112:
12081:. Retrieved
12076:
12067:
12055:. Retrieved
12051:the original
12044:
12034:
12022:. Retrieved
12018:the original
11989:. Retrieved
11972:
11960:. Retrieved
11950:
11938:. Retrieved
11934:the original
11929:El Nuevo Día
11927:
11917:
11905:. Retrieved
11898:the original
11893:
11880:
11867:. Retrieved
11863:the original
11808:. Retrieved
11798:
11786:. Retrieved
11778:
11769:
11757:. Retrieved
11749:
11740:
11730:25 September
11728:. Retrieved
11721:the original
11708:
11696:. Retrieved
11688:
11652:. Retrieved
11644:
11612:. Retrieved
11595:
11585:29 September
11583:. Retrieved
11575:
11566:
11556:29 September
11554:. Retrieved
11546:
11537:
11527:25 September
11525:. Retrieved
11518:the original
11504:
11486:
11477:
11465:
11455:
11445:
11436:
11426:
11416:
11407:
11398:
11388:
11379:
11370:
11360:
11351:
11342:
11332:
11299:
11290:
11280:
11270:
11261:
11252:
11242:
11232:
11223:
11214:
11204:
11195:
11185:
11164:
11154:
11150:
11136:
11132:
11123:
11114:
11105:
11095:
11085:
11075:
11066:
11057:
10971:
10960:
10954:
10948:
10942:
10928:
10914:
10894:
10875:
10861:
10850:
10839:
10833:
10827:
10805:
10799:
10746:
10742:
10729:
10725:adding to it
10720:
10704:Unemployment
10686:
10668:
10660:World War II
10654:
10650:
10623:
10615:
10588:
10586:
10546:
10530:
10519:
10515:
10511:transmission
10476:
10461:
10452:
10430:
10407:
10396:
10368:
10360:
10324:
10202:
10184:
10176:
10164:
10148:
10139:
10121:
10108:
10099:You can help
10089:
10058:
10050:
10039:
10030:
9898:50–99
9876:20–49
9854:10–19
9777:
9769:Comparatives
9764:
9740:
9713:
9704:
9696:
9690:
9682:
9675:
9668:
9657:
9618:money supply
9611:
9591:
9571:
9563:
9556:) per year.
9542:
9515:
9476:
9436:
9392:
9376:WAPA America
9341:
9311:
9260:
9229:
9211:(USMS), the
9186:
9144:, the local
9131:
9105:
9082:
9074:
9027:
9024:
9001:(DRNA), the
8964:
8944:
8923:
8916:
8884:
8780:
8731:
8664:
8637:
8610:
8539:
8512:
5351:
5345:(in Percent)
5343:
5337:(in Percent)
5335:
5327:
5319:
5311:
5303:
5295:
5284:
5248:
5181:
5032:Western Asia
4982:North Africa
4932:Western Asia
4907:Western Asia
4682:Western Asia
4642:Established
4600:continental
4518:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3618:
3605:
3575:Old San Juan
3518:
3506:
3464:
3434:
3414:(UPRM), the
3401:
3366:
3358:
3282:CooperVision
3236:
3201:
3126:
3106:
3090:
3062:pet industry
3031:
2986:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2949:
2941:
2933:
2925:
2917:
2909:
2901:
2893:
2885:
2877:
2869:
2848:
2844:
2769:
2733:
2728:
2720:
2712:
2704:
2696:
2688:
2680:
2672:
2664:
2656:
2650:
2645:
2637:
2629:
2621:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2589:
2581:
2573:
2570:kidney beans
2565:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2511:
2506:
2498:
2490:
2482:
2474:
2469:
2462:
2452:
2442:
2432:
2422:
2412:
2402:
2392:
2382:
2372:
2362:
2352:
2342:
2332:
2322:
2312:
2302:
2292:
2277:
2243:, primarily
2223:, primarily
2218:
2203:
2194:
2183:Please help
2178:verification
2175:
2151:
2143:
2139:
2126:
2114:
2068:
2056:
2041:
2037:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:January 2010
1989:Luis Fortuño
1985:January 2009
1983:in 2008. In
1974:
1962:
1935:
1919:minimum wage
1904:
1876:
1857:
1840:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1800:Spanish rule
1791:
1761:
1757:sweet potato
1752:
1747:, a kind of
1744:
1725:
1715:
1709:
1685:
1671:
1651:
1586:commonwealth
1583:
1575:poverty line
1564:
1520:
1478:, primarily
1451:
1449:
1261:Bond issuers
1239:General Fund
950:Food service
940:Construction
862:
837:
829:
620:Import goods
614:(2016 est.)
490:Export goods
418:Unemployment
392:Trade: 21.8%
305:poverty line
150:, 2022 est.)
64:(observer),
15:
19002:Netherlands
18994:BES islands
18986:SSS islands
18911:The Guianas
18857:El Salvador
18747:Bay Islands
18697:continental
18661:Aves Island
18623:Archipelago
18579:Saint Lucia
18505:ABC islands
18345:Les Saintes
18338:La Désirade
18259:Puerto Rico
18034:Long Island
18024:Kansas City
18004:Door County
17907:Puerto Rico
17885:Territories
17730:Mississippi
17645:Connecticut
17426:LGBT rights
17350:Real estate
17327:Agriculture
17239:Debt crisis
16967:Dry forests
16851:Immigration
16826:Vietnam War
16811:World War I
16791:Foraker Act
16749:Puerto Rico
16609:www.eia.gov
16589:21 February
16369:18 February
16323:24 December
16207:20 February
15585:6 September
15553:6 September
15516:6 September
15483:6 September
15450:6 September
15360:7 September
15099:6 September
15073:6 September
15050:6 September
14905:17 February
14875:16 February
14849:17 February
14823:17 February
14697:8 September
14525:www.bls.gov
14478:www.eia.gov
13611:: 440–449.
13483:: 471–492.
13363:: e112958.
13326:10883/19204
13260:: 329–350.
13204:: 926–935.
12969:17 February
12319:7 September
12223:16 February
12156:16 February
12120:15 February
12024:7 September
11991:7 September
11907:18 November
11810:19 November
11393:educación."
10972:Labor Force
10876:Electricity
10619:meritocracy
10570:Mathematics
10553:tenth grade
10209:Percentage
10159:U.S. Census
10132:Mississippi
10046:Los Angeles
10021:17,946,374
9644:Public debt
9511:share taxis
9483:expressways
9446:Americas II
9420:Burger King
9399:triple play
9299:World War I
9223:, with the
9215:(DOJ), and
9207:(ATF), the
9203:(DEA), the
9199:(FBI), the
9174:state court
9042:urgent care
9005:(EPA), the
8981:(primarily
8931:tidal power
5326:GDP growth
5127:South Korea
4827:El Salvador
3510:cruise ship
3455:Real estate
3389:GE Aviation
3254:AstraZeneca
3224:lobby group
3107:Almost all
3093:polyphagous
3074:fishkeeping
3028:Suiza Dairy
2761:cilantrillo
2669:cauliflower
2586:pigeon peas
2554:black beans
2503:watermelons
2268:Agriculture
2253:real estate
2237:electronics
2080:public debt
2028:Pell Grants
2012:fiscal year
1782:. Tobacco,
1697:commodities
1626:South Korea
1622:Switzerland
1571:Mississippi
1556:public debt
1544:Puerto Rico
1539:Puerto Rico
1488:real estate
1472:Puerto Rico
1327:Debt crisis
1305:Public debt
1088:Warehousing
1058:Real estate
945:Electronics
935:Automotives
900:Electricity
895:Agriculture
710:South Korea
696:Switzerland
624:chemicals,
566:Netherlands
511:canned tuna
509:equipment,
499:electronics
456:electronics
355:Labor force
276:(2017 est.)
259:agriculture
46:Fiscal year
21:Puerto Rico
19:Economy of
18953:Tigri Area
18852:Costa Rica
18573:Martinique
18361:Montserrat
18331:Guadeloupe
18270:Hispaniola
18104:Youngstown
18074:Pittsburgh
18039:Louisville
17845:Washington
17765:New Mexico
17760:New Jersey
17635:California
17499:Literature
17334:(currency)
17106:Amphibians
16945:Crash Boat
16769:Chronology
16052:PRNewswire
15915:9 February
15889:9 February
15853:9 February
15831:9 February
15736:28 October
14998:6 December
14903:Retrieved
14819:. New York
14611:6 February
14433:11 January
12882:4 November
12781:6 February
12755:15 October
12711:30 October
12478:30 October
12189:6 December
12057:22 January
11962:5 February
11940:4 February
11788:20 October
11783:World Bank
11759:4 November
11754:World Bank
11654:20 October
11580:World Bank
11497:References
11247:millones."
11237:millones."
10919:pineapples
10675:Suzerainty
10656:Emigration
10432:neutrality
10356:break bulk
10304:Challenges
10065:World Bank
9999:2,062,669
9977:2,105,349
9955:2,485,160
9933:2,599,972
9911:2,023,165
9889:2,596,935
9867:1,564,863
9845:1,237,288
9832:5–9
9823:1,270,973
9810:1–5
9606:See also:
9532:, and the
9450:ANTILLAS I
9428:McDonald's
9324:, and the
9261:The local
9180:being the
9162:common law
9068:, and the
9021:Healthcare
8956:Applebee's
8818:, and the
8770:Pell Grant
8738:chancellor
8627:, and the
8554:compulsory
8546:Head Start
5237:, and the
5191:Neolpharma
4777:Costa Rica
4639:Agreement
4475:$ 105,726
4386:$ 104,871
4297:$ 104,647
4208:$ 109,984
4019:$ 107,223
3930:$ 107,474
3841:$ 103,262
3608:20 casinos
3555:Isla Verde
3145:molybdenum
2950:mejillones
2878:pez dorado
2862:fish farms
2746:bay leaves
2681:zanahorias
2657:espárragos
2594:pink beans
2439:red banana
2339:grapefruit
2197:April 2014
1900:World Bank
1891:technology
1832:Sugar cane
1784:calabashes
1780:pineapples
1732:, a woody
1460:World Bank
1172:Government
1131:Television
1126:News media
1053:Recreation
1018:Healthcare
975:Technology
877:Currencies
840:US dollars
180:GDP growth
112:Population
107:Statistics
18867:Nicaragua
18862:Guatemala
18833:groupings
18695:Caribbean
18650:Caribbean
18458:Caribbean
18094:St. Louis
18084:San Diego
18029:Lexington
17989:Cleveland
17969:Allentown
17855:Wisconsin
17820:Tennessee
17725:Minnesota
17700:Louisiana
17416:Education
17370:Transport
17187:(reptile)
17058:Portugués
16903:Geography
16666:29 August
16641:29 August
16614:29 August
16579:US Census
16556:29 August
16551:0099-9660
16363:US Census
15973:El Vocero
15940:El Vocero
14782:14 August
14291:9 January
13627:0015-4040
13569:0014-3820
13538:Evolution
13497:0962-8436
13449:1938-2901
13387:1932-6203
13274:1092-2172
13218:1087-0156
12936:8 October
12908:25 August
12876:El Vocero
12685:14 August
12658:14 August
12632:14 August
12606:14 August
12530:14 August
12422:0002-7162
12416:: 48–57.
12391:0033-5533
12352:1049-7498
12219:. Reuters
12152:. Reuters
11337:vessels."
10961:Sales Tax
10923:plantains
10906:Coal: 19%
10590:El Vocero
10443:talk page
10331:Jones Act
10319:Jones Act
10181:Workforce
10103:talk page
9579:Microsoft
9567:Lufthansa
9538:Aguadilla
9520:(SJU) in
9432:Starbucks
9372:Univision
9368:Telemundo
9158:civil law
9089:zip codes
9050:hospitals
8983:rainwater
8979:raw water
8948:Bacardi's
8846:leads in
8752:changing
8530:Education
8524:contracts
8470:44,769.6
8454:50,167.0
8401:43,316.9
8385:48,722.5
8332:42,075.9
8316:47,572.0
8263:41,074.4
8247:46,704.0
8194:40,360.2
8178:46,023.1
8125:38,442.9
8109:43,820.1
8056:34,751.9
8040:38,608.2
7987:32,645.4
7971:35,660.3
7918:32,785.9
7902:36,201.4
7849:32,789.1
7833:35,044.5
7780:31,347.3
7764:34,627.2
7711:30,585.6
7695:34,300.2
7642:29,755.4
7626:34,006.7
7573:28,981.3
7557:33,682.7
7504:28,513.2
7488:33,172.7
7435:27,944.7
7419:32,582.6
7366:27,278.9
7350:31,824.1
7297:26,435.7
7281:30,928.8
7228:25,768.7
7212:30,533.3
7159:24,898.3
7143:30,774.7
7090:23,664.9
7074:30,583.1
7026:22,936.0
7010:29,952.6
6962:21,959.3
6946:29,346.9
6898:20,989.0
6882:28,989.6
6834:19,820.2
6818:27,687.4
6770:18,972.8
6754:26,547.0
6706:18,243.7
6690:25,617.3
6642:16,192.1
6626:22,935.2
6578:15,293.2
6562:21,879.9
6514:14,430.2
6498:20,851.5
6450:12,968.4
6434:19,526.6
6386:12,305.0
6370:18,456.3
6322:11,667.6
6306:17,857.8
6258:10,942.9
6242:16,859.8
6194:10,255.5
6178:15,961.9
6114:15,006.5
6050:14,127.4
5986:13,444.4
5922:12,613.9
5858:11,694.6
5794:10,719.7
5730:10,074.0
5255:Accenture
5132:East Asia
5102:Singapore
5002:Nicaragua
4852:Guatemala
4807:Caribbean
4652:Australia
4618:regional
4603:observer
4585:observer
4567:observer
4564:regional
4546:Category
4454:$ 18,115
4433:$ 61,920
4412:$ 43,805
4365:$ 12,738
4344:$ 58,805
4323:$ 46,067
4276:$ 10,585
4255:$ 57,616
4234:$ 47,031
4187:$ 27,126
4166:$ 68,555
4145:$ 41,429
4087:$ 19,613
4066:$ 59,726
4045:$ 40,113
3998:$ 20,378
3977:$ 63,800
3956:$ 43,422
3909:$ 17,641
3888:$ 62,558
3867:$ 44,917
3820:$ 15,546
3799:$ 59,404
3778:$ 43,858
3720:$ 15,084
3699:$ 56,995
3678:$ 41,911
3479:insurance
3381:Lufthansa
3369:Aguadilla
3287:Eli Lilly
3226:upon the
3082:parakeets
3040:includes
2988:Livestock
2974:calamares
2954:octopuses
2942:langostas
2934:cangrejos
2906:trunkfish
2874:mahi-mahi
2705:berenjena
2697:pepinillo
2653:asparagus
2463:tamarindo
2453:guanábana
2409:pineapple
2393:aceitunas
2249:insurance
2127:Governor
1931:Caribbean
1693:husbandry
1618:Singapore
1610:Hong Kong
1602:East Asia
1144:Companies
1093:Wholesale
1028:Insurance
1008:Education
930:Aerospace
682:Singapore
626:machinery
495:Chemicals
466:, tourism
286:Inflation
120:3,285,874
19060:Category
19030:Colombia
19010:, these
18961:Suriname
18886:Campeche
18741:Honduras
18598:Barbados
18553:Dominica
18543:Windward
18469:Antilles
18456:Southern
18319:Anguilla
18299:Antilles
18226:Antilles
18215:Antilles
18099:Stamford
17994:Columbus
17840:Virginia
17790:Oklahoma
17770:New York
17745:Nebraska
17735:Missouri
17720:Michigan
17710:Maryland
17695:Kentucky
17675:Illinois
17650:Delaware
17640:Colorado
17630:Arkansas
17554:Category
17441:Religion
17401:Abortion
17264:Military
17244:Governor
17214:Politics
17179:(parrot)
17128:Reptiles
17031:San Juan
17021:Mayagüez
16994:Desecheo
16955:Flamenco
16950:El Tuque
16869:Corsican
16753:articles
16522:17 April
16500:26 April
16261:Archived
15788:6 August
15762:4 August
15624:6 August
15408:17 April
14653:Archived
14350:17 April
14252:cite web
14242:17 April
14129:12 March
14108:12 March
14086:12 March
14060:11 March
14054:rand.org
13959:17 April
13932:17 April
13635:55750270
13585:42632200
13577:28564420
13523:20976796
13515:12028786
13479:(1420).
13457:85955655
13405:25401494
13352:PLoS ONE
13334:90981205
13300:38268030
13292:26935135
13226:29020006
13171:19 April
13145:19 April
13116:19 April
13030:NBC News
12902:NBC News
12810:Archived
12733:22 March
12701:"ADENDI"
12569:cite web
11869:8 August
11698:11 March
11614:26 April
11450:ocupan."
10979:See also
10963:: 11.5%
10845:$ 19,350
10689:Commerce
10603:Form W-2
10557:drop out
10436:disputed
10335:cabotage
9723:Taxation
9522:Carolina
9487:highways
9479:freeways
9416:T-Mobile
9393:Several
9362:and the
9307:Iraq War
9305:and the
9287:governor
9176:and the
9160:and the
9136:and the
9118:Security
8858:and the
8830:and the
8798:and the
8582:Catholic
8550:daycares
6130:9,687.4
6066:9,093.5
6002:8,675.6
5938:8,094.3
5874:7,579.3
5810:6,987.4
5746:6,495.5
5682:6,058.6
5666:9,221.0
5618:5,777.4
5602:8,842.5
5554:5,257.2
5538:8,026.3
5490:5,146.9
5474:7,756.6
5426:4,940.8
5410:7,599.8
5372:4,507.2
5366:6,926.1
5267:Deloitte
4877:Honduras
4752:Colombia
4633:Country
4582:tourism
3661:Balance
3655:Exports
3649:Imports
3406:and the
3397:Raytheon
3318:Novartis
3117:sawmills
3103:Forestry
3078:canaries
3042:chickens
2938:lobsters
2829:jengibre
2794:cinnamon
2770:culantro
2766:culantro
2756:cilantro
2741:albahaca
2701:eggplant
2693:cucumber
2673:coliflor
2618:potatoes
2590:gandules
2566:garbanzo
2562:chickpea
2475:manzanas
2459:tamarind
2433:calabaza
2419:plantain
2313:aguacate
2229:textiles
2020:Medicare
1925:and the
1909:and the
1688:Manatees
1180:Agencies
1038:Mortgage
980:Textiles
970:Research
855:a series
853:Part of
808:Expenses
800:Revenues
630:clothing
471:External
347:n/a rank
345:(2015) (
271:services
265:industry
158:GDP rank
36:Currency
19035:Bermuda
18998:Kingdom
18980:italics
18900:Yucatán
18846:Bermuda
18715:Cozumel
18630:Bahamas
18621:Lucayan
18558:Grenada
18545:Islands
18528:Curaçao
18521:Bonaire
18467:Leeward
18310:Islands
18308:Leeward
18246:Jamaica
18224:Greater
18089:Spokane
18069:Phoenix
18054:Norfolk
18044:Memphis
18014:Houston
17999:Detroit
17984:Chicago
17979:Buffalo
17974:Atlanta
17860:Wyoming
17835:Vermont
17740:Montana
17680:Indiana
17660:Georgia
17655:Florida
17625:Arizona
17615:Alabama
17538:Outline
17489:Cuisine
17474:Casinos
17451:Culture
17389:Society
17375:Welfare
17365:Tourism
17332:Dollar
17315:Economy
17138:Endemic
17123:Mammals
17116:Vieques
17073:Ecology
16984:Islands
16962:Forests
16940:Beaches
16915:Barrios
16864:Chinese
16859:African
16761:History
16243:4 March
16201:WAPA-TV
16151:2 March
16144:NotiCel
16119:7 March
16087:19 July
16058:4 March
16032:3 March
16006:3 March
15980:7 March
15674:29 June
15650:29 June
15574:NotiCel
15252:20 June
15147:1 March
15125:1 March
15024:1 March
14937:1 March
14844:Reuters
14633:28 July
14582:6 April
14556:6 March
14502:29 June
14455:1 March
14375:1 March
13985:1 March
13879:1 March
13854:1 March
13832:1 March
13806:1 March
13759:1 March
13734:1 March
13709:1 March
13687:1 March
13506:1692958
13413:4578967
13396:4234506
13365:Bibcode
13283:4867366
13234:2882631
13087:1 March
13010:13 July
12819:1 March
12559:1 March
12446:1 March
12247:Reuters
12183:AP News
12046:NotiCel
11689:CIA.gov
11645:IMF.org
11547:IMF.org
11470:WAPA-TV
11080:otros."
10955:Imports
10943:Exports
10750:PROMESA
10695:of the
10578:Science
10574:English
10339:Central
10317:Map of
10297:100.0%
10198:Sector
10169:of the
10063:by the
10011:43,329
9986:1,000+
9813:24,559
9708:PROMESA
9470:Map of
9442:ARCOS-1
9412:Liberty
9388:WAPA-TV
9384:WLII-TV
9380:WKAQ-TV
9281:is the
9265:is the
8952:Wendy's
8878:in the
8742:rectors
8570:CIMATEC
5227:INTENOR
4977:Morocco
4677:Bahrain
4657:Oceania
4636:Region
4560:CARICOM
4549:Status
4468:17.13%
4379:12.15%
4290:10.12%
4269:-16.0%
4201:24.66%
4115:99,840
4101:19.64%
4012:19.01%
3923:16.41%
3834:15.05%
3748:98,905
3734:15.25%
3670:Change
3658:Change
3652:Change
3530:Condado
3489:Tourism
3475:finance
3431:Finance
3373:Isabela
3323:Patheon
3267:Biovail
3086:parrots
3054:turkeys
3038:Poultry
3008:Donkeys
3004:rabbits
2968:), and
2962:oysters
2946:mussels
2926:almejas
2912:), and
2898:snapper
2870:bacalao
2850:Fishery
2834:paprika
2832:), and
2789:achiote
2784:achiote
2779:perejil
2774:parsley
2772:), and
2725:peppers
2723:), and
2721:cebolla
2713:lechuga
2709:lettuce
2689:chayote
2685:chayote
2677:carrots
2665:repollo
2661:cabbage
2640:), and
2614:malanga
2602:cassava
2592:), and
2582:pitipuá
2544:), and
2542:centeno
2507:melones
2501:), and
2495:oranges
2483:guineos
2479:bananas
2449:soursop
2429:pumpkin
2423:plátano
2363:quenepa
2353:guayaba
2343:toronja
2329:coconut
2309:avocado
2303:acerola
2299:acerola
2257:tourism
2245:finance
2157:Sectors
2118:PROMESA
2010:During
1776:peanuts
1772:peppers
1738:starchy
1730:cassava
1726:conucos
1717:conucos
1682:History
1648:History
1642:climate
1594:Ireland
1579:PROMESA
1492:tourism
1484:finance
1466:by the
1458:by the
1312:Balance
1116:Filming
1078:Tourism
1013:Finance
998:Banking
910:Fishing
871:History
668:Ireland
632:, fish
607:Imports
552:Belgium
515:apparel
507:medical
476:Exports
460:apparel
273:: 49.1%
267:: 50.1%
62:CARICOM
19022:Guyana
18940:Guyana
18790:Panama
18756:Izabal
18736:Belize
18596:
18297:Lesser
18206:Indies
17953:Seneca
17795:Oregon
17750:Nevada
17690:Kansas
17665:Hawaii
17620:Alaska
17559:Portal
17519:Sports
17479:Cinema
17421:Health
17269:Police
17195:(fish)
17171:(fish)
17153:(frog)
17043:Rivers
16889:Jewish
16879:German
16874:French
16751:
16549:
15783:Forbes
15757:Forbes
15386:14 May
15177:3 June
15046:. 2008
14728:
14323:5 July
13782:
13633:
13625:
13583:
13575:
13567:
13521:
13513:
13503:
13495:
13455:
13447:
13411:
13403:
13393:
13385:
13359:(11).
13332:
13318:CIMMYT
13316:&
13298:
13290:
13280:
13272:
13232:
13224:
13216:
13200:(10).
13036:16 May
12420:
12389:
12350:
12275:
12114:Forbes
12083:7 July
10862:Budget
10497:, the
10351:Africa
10349:, and
10294:1,111
10291:Total
10128:Latvia
10101:. The
10071:Income
10008:Total
9901:1,099
9879:3,504
9857:5,086
9835:8,065
9758:, and
9735:, and
9485:, and
9448:, and
9430:, and
9414:, and
9405:, and
9397:offer
9386:, and
9374:, and
9320:, the
9316:, the
9277:. The
9168:, and
9099:, and
9060:, the
9048:, and
9013:. The
8991:rivers
8989:, and
8958:, and
8814:, the
8748:, and
8646:, the
8623:, the
8619:, the
8604:, and
8502:12.0%
8462:131.4
8446:147.3
8433:12.8%
8409:-0.5%
8393:128.5
8377:144.5
8364:13.5%
8340:-1.0%
8324:126.0
8308:142.5
8295:14.2%
8271:-1.6%
8255:124.3
8239:141.3
8226:14.8%
8186:123.4
8170:140.7
8157:16.0%
8117:118.7
8101:135.3
8088:47.9%
8048:108.5
8032:120.5
8019:50.2%
8003:-0.5%
7995:-3.9%
7979:103.1
7963:112.7
7950:48.9%
7910:104.9
7894:115.8
7881:50.4%
7857:-4.2%
7841:104.9
7825:112.1
7812:51.2%
7804:10.8%
7788:-2.9%
7772:103.4
7756:114.3
7743:49.9%
7735:11.8%
7727:-0.3%
7719:-1.3%
7703:104.3
7687:117.0
7674:52.7%
7666:12.0%
7658:-0.8%
7650:-1.0%
7634:103.4
7618:118.1
7605:54.5%
7597:13.9%
7581:-1.2%
7565:102.4
7549:119.1
7536:52.3%
7528:14.3%
7512:-0.3%
7496:102.5
7480:119.2
7467:53.7%
7459:14.5%
7427:101.6
7411:118.4
7398:50.0%
7390:15.9%
7374:-0.4%
7358:100.4
7342:117.1
7329:48.3%
7321:16.4%
7305:-0.4%
7273:115.1
7260:46.5%
7252:15.3%
7236:-2.0%
7204:114.2
7191:40.8%
7183:11.8%
7167:-1.8%
7135:115.7
7122:36.9%
7114:11.2%
7098:-1.2%
7066:115.7
7053:33.4%
7050:10.5%
7034:-1.4%
7002:114.0
6986:11.3%
6970:-2.0%
6938:112.1
6922:10.6%
6874:110.9
6858:12.0%
6810:105.9
6794:12.3%
6746:101.5
6730:11.4%
6666:10.1%
6602:11.7%
6538:13.3%
6474:13.5%
6410:13.4%
6346:13.7%
6282:14.6%
6218:17.0%
6154:16.7%
6090:16.0%
6026:14.2%
5962:14.6%
5898:15.0%
5834:16.8%
5770:18.9%
5762:-0.2%
5706:21.8%
5642:20.7%
5578:23.4%
5514:22.8%
5498:-3.0%
5450:19.8%
5386:17.1%
5329:(real)
5273:, and
5257:, the
5249:Major
5233:, the
5225:, and
5223:INTENE
5219:INTECO
5209:, and
5201:, the
5112:USSFTA
5087:USPTPA
5052:Panama
4987:USMFTA
4952:Mexico
4937:USJFTA
4927:Jordan
4912:USIFTA
4902:Israel
4702:Canada
4687:USBFTA
4662:AUSFTA
4426:-4.9%
4337:-2.1%
4311:-4.9%
4248:13.5%
4222:10.2%
4180:14.8%
4133:-6.9%
4080:-6.4%
4059:-7.6%
4033:-0.2%
3970:-3.3%
3667:Total
3664:Ratio
3410:. The
3395:, and
3383:, and
3348:Watson
3328:Pfizer
3259:Baxter
3244:Abbott
3184:, and
3182:gravel
3162:cement
3154:marble
3143:, and
3137:silver
3129:copper
3123:Mining
3084:, and
3060:. The
3056:, and
3014:, and
3012:horses
3002:, and
2992:cattle
2970:squids
2966:ostras
2910:chapín
2902:chillo
2894:salmón
2890:salmon
2886:marlín
2882:marlin
2824:ginger
2814:garlic
2809:clavos
2804:cloves
2799:canela
2717:onions
2638:yautía
2630:batata
2518:cebada
2514:barley
2499:chinas
2487:grapes
2471:Apples
2403:papaya
2399:papaya
2389:olives
2359:guinep
2323:guineo
2319:banana
2255:, and
2235:, and
2137:Rico.
1923:Mexico
1824:Africa
1788:guavas
1764:squash
1753:Batata
1614:Taiwan
1612:, and
1596:, and
1494:. The
1490:, and
1317:Budget
1282:COFINA
1228:Assets
1063:Retail
965:PRIDCO
905:Energy
857:on the
743:Gross
715:(2016)
707:
693:
679:
665:
651:
599:(2016)
591:
577:
563:
549:
535:
410:(2010)
341:0.845
329:(2010)
325:0.537
261:: 0.8%
18976:N.B.:
18920:Amapá
18893:Petén
18831:Wider
18763:Limón
18514:Aruba
18283:Haiti
18059:Omaha
17825:Texas
17705:Maine
17670:Idaho
17608:State
17545:Index
17509:Music
17504:Media
17406:Crime
17111:Birds
17094:Fauna
17026:Ponce
16919:Bays
16884:Irish
16237:(PDF)
16226:(PDF)
16109:(PDF)
16077:(PDF)
15883:(PDF)
15876:(PDF)
15807:(PDF)
15669:(PDF)
15444:(PDF)
15437:(PDF)
15332:(PDF)
15321:(PDF)
15246:(PDF)
15239:(PDF)
14931:(PDF)
14924:(PDF)
14521:(PDF)
14427:(PDF)
14416:(PDF)
14369:(PDF)
14148:(PDF)
14050:(PDF)
14009:(PDF)
13753:(PDF)
13728:(PDF)
13631:S2CID
13607:(4).
13581:S2CID
13545:(4).
13519:S2CID
13453:S2CID
13431:(6).
13409:S2CID
13330:S2CID
13314:USAID
13296:S2CID
13256:(2).
13230:S2CID
13081:(PDF)
12988:. DC.
12850:(PDF)
12843:(PDF)
12813:(PDF)
12800:(PDF)
12553:(PDF)
12472:(PDF)
12465:(PDF)
11982:(PDF)
11901:(PDF)
11890:(PDF)
11724:(PDF)
11717:(PDF)
11604:(PDF)
11521:(PDF)
11514:(PDF)
11421:44%."
11050:Notes
10856:46.1%
10836:: NA%
10495:PREPA
10042:Miami
9530:Ponce
9352:radio
9240:9-1-1
9187:Most
9097:FedEx
8993:) or
8987:lakes
8895:AACSB
8746:deans
8720:, and
8574:CROEM
8494:9.0%
8486:2.3%
8478:0.0%
8438:2027
8425:9.0%
8417:2.4%
8369:2026
8356:8.9%
8348:2.4%
8300:2025
8287:8.8%
8279:2.4%
8231:2024
8218:7.9%
8210:3.5%
8202:0.4%
8162:2023
8149:6.0%
8141:4.4%
8133:4.8%
8093:2022
8080:7.9%
8072:2.4%
8064:2.7%
8024:2021
8011:8.9%
7955:2020
7942:8.3%
7934:0.1%
7926:1.5%
7886:2019
7873:9.2%
7865:1.3%
7817:2018
7796:1.8%
7748:2017
7679:2016
7610:2015
7589:0.6%
7541:2014
7520:1.1%
7472:2013
7451:1.3%
7443:0.0%
7403:2012
7382:2.9%
7334:2011
7313:2.5%
7289:98.4
7265:2010
7244:0.3%
7220:96.4
7196:2009
7175:5.2%
7151:93.6
7127:2008
7106:4.2%
7082:89.5
7058:2007
7042:5.2%
7018:87.3
6994:2006
6978:5.6%
6954:83.9
6930:2005
6914:2.5%
6906:2.0%
6890:80.3
6866:2004
6850:1.4%
6842:2.3%
6826:75.8
6802:2003
6786:0.2%
6778:2.2%
6762:72.5
6738:2002
6722:0.6%
6714:9.5%
6698:69.7
6682:97.8
6674:2001
6658:3.1%
6650:3.3%
6634:61.7
6618:87.4
6610:2000
6594:0.7%
6586:4.4%
6570:57.8
6554:82.8
6546:1999
6530:0.1%
6522:6.5%
6506:54.1
6490:78.2
6482:1998
6466:1.9%
6458:4.9%
6442:48.2
6426:72.6
6418:1997
6402:3.3%
6394:2.3%
6378:45.3
6362:68.0
6354:1996
6338:1.9%
6330:4.5%
6314:42.6
6298:65.3
6290:1995
6274:1.4%
6266:4.2%
6250:39.7
6234:61.2
6226:1994
6210:1.0%
6202:4.6%
6186:36.9
6170:57.5
6162:1993
6146:1.5%
6138:4.6%
6122:34.6
6106:53.6
6098:1992
6082:2.2%
6074:2.3%
6058:32.3
6042:50.2
6034:1991
6018:4.4%
6010:3.8%
5994:30.6
5978:47.4
5970:1990
5954:2.8%
5946:4.9%
5930:28.3
5914:44.1
5906:1989
5890:2.6%
5882:6.5%
5866:26.2
5850:40.4
5842:1988
5826:2.1%
5818:4.9%
5802:23.9
5786:36.6
5778:1987
5754:8.2%
5738:22.0
5722:34.1
5714:1986
5698:0.2%
5690:2.1%
5674:20.3
5658:30.9
5650:1985
5634:1.7%
5626:7.3%
5610:19.2
5594:29.3
5586:1984
5570:0.3%
5562:0.5%
5546:17.3
5530:26.4
5522:1983
5506:3.2%
5482:16.8
5466:25.3
5458:1982
5442:9.5%
5434:1.1%
5418:16.0
5402:24.5
5394:1981
5369:14.4
5363:22.2
5360:1980
5291:Year
5215:DISUR
5207:SCORE
5162:NAFTA
5012:CAFTA
4962:NAFTA
4887:CAFTA
4862:CAFTA
4837:CAFTA
4812:CAFTA
4787:CAFTA
4737:ChFTA
4727:Chile
4712:NAFTA
4614:ECLAC
4540:Name
4489:0.8%
4447:5.3%
4409:2013
4400:0.2%
4358:2.1%
4320:2012
4231:2011
4159:3.3%
4142:2010
4042:2009
3991:2.0%
3953:2008
3944:4.1%
3902:5.3%
3881:2.4%
3864:2007
3855:4.4%
3813:4.2%
3792:4.6%
3775:2006
3766:6.0%
3713:3.5%
3692:9.5%
3675:2005
3646:Year
3615:Trade
3353:Wyeth
3313:Mylan
3294:(gsk)
3249:Amgen
3186:stone
3058:quail
3050:geese
3046:ducks
3020:dairy
3016:mules
2996:goats
2958:pulpo
2930:crabs
2922:clams
2839:sazón
2736:basil
2622:papas
2610:eddoe
2550:trigo
2546:wheat
2534:arroz
2522:maize
2383:mangó
2379:mango
2373:limón
2369:lemon
2349:guava
2144:Then
1819:Taíno
1793:Zamia
1768:beans
1734:shrub
1705:labor
1701:fiber
1674:Taíno
1606:China
1598:Japan
1345:Taxes
1272:AFICA
1121:Music
1023:Hotel
670:13.4%
656:55.6%
594:Spain
580:Italy
540:76.5%
74:UNWTO
18699:zone
18368:Saba
18241:Cuba
18204:West
18009:Erie
17897:Guam
17830:Utah
17785:Ohio
17685:Iowa
17494:Flag
16668:2021
16643:2021
16616:2021
16591:2017
16558:2021
16547:ISSN
16524:2014
16502:2014
16469:2012
16447:2012
16422:2012
16396:2012
16371:2016
16325:2012
16245:2014
16209:2014
16183:2013
16153:2014
16121:2014
16089:2014
16060:2014
16034:2014
16008:2014
15982:2014
15953:2013
15917:2014
15891:2014
15855:2014
15833:2014
15790:2015
15764:2015
15738:2014
15709:2014
15676:2015
15652:2015
15626:2015
15587:2013
15555:2013
15518:2013
15485:2013
15452:2013
15410:2014
15388:2021
15362:2013
15340:2012
15303:2012
15281:2012
15254:2013
15221:2012
15179:2011
15149:2015
15127:2015
15101:2013
15075:2013
15052:2013
15026:2015
15000:2020
14969:2012
14939:2015
14907:2017
14877:2017
14851:2017
14825:2017
14784:2010
14758:2012
14726:ISBN
14699:2015
14635:2008
14613:2011
14584:2024
14558:2014
14504:2015
14457:2015
14435:2014
14377:2015
14352:2014
14325:2014
14293:2014
14258:link
14244:2014
14218:2012
14182:2012
14156:2012
14131:2021
14110:2021
14088:2021
14062:2021
14021:2013
13987:2015
13961:2014
13934:2014
13881:2015
13856:2015
13834:2015
13808:2015
13780:ISBN
13761:2015
13736:2015
13711:2015
13689:2015
13623:ISSN
13573:PMID
13565:ISSN
13511:PMID
13493:ISSN
13445:ISSN
13401:PMID
13383:ISSN
13288:PMID
13270:ISSN
13222:PMID
13214:ISSN
13173:2014
13147:2014
13118:2014
13089:2015
13064:2023
13038:2021
13012:2017
12971:2017
12938:2013
12910:2019
12884:2019
12858:2012
12821:2015
12783:2011
12757:2009
12735:2010
12713:2011
12687:2010
12660:2010
12634:2010
12608:2010
12582:help
12561:2015
12532:2010
12510:2012
12480:2011
12448:2015
12418:ISSN
12387:ISSN
12348:ISSN
12321:2013
12273:ISBN
12225:2017
12191:2020
12158:2017
12122:2017
12085:2020
12059:2014
12026:2013
11993:2013
11964:2012
11942:2014
11909:2018
11871:2016
11812:2018
11790:2019
11761:2019
11732:2012
11700:2019
11656:2019
11616:2021
11587:2019
11558:2019
11529:2012
10933:tuna
10691:and
10611:CAFR
10526:wood
10509:and
10501:and
10429:The
10369:The
10341:and
10253:10%
10250:112
10242:17%
10239:186
10231:25%
10228:279
10220:31%
10217:344
10044:and
9967:104
9945:219
9923:652
9658:The
9652:and
9554:TEUs
9505:and
9354:and
9126:and
9083:The
8965:The
8899:LCME
8891:ABET
8790:and
8572:and
8544:and
8522:and
6989:n/a
6925:n/a
6861:n/a
6797:n/a
6733:n/a
6669:n/a
6605:n/a
6541:n/a
6477:n/a
6413:n/a
6349:n/a
6285:n/a
6221:n/a
6157:n/a
6093:n/a
6029:n/a
5965:n/a
5901:n/a
5837:n/a
5773:n/a
5709:n/a
5645:n/a
5581:n/a
5517:n/a
5453:n/a
5389:n/a
5383:n/a
5380:n/a
5310:GDP
5294:GDP
5281:Data
5193:and
5185:and
5171:Yes
5137:KFTA
5096:Yes
5077:Peru
5071:Yes
5062:PTPA
5037:OFTA
5027:Oman
4821:Yes
4771:Yes
4762:CFTA
3483:FIRE
3477:and
3465:The
3435:The
3371:and
3298:Ivax
3166:clay
3158:salt
3150:lime
3141:zinc
3133:gold
3109:wood
3070:cats
3066:dogs
3030:and
3000:pigs
2918:atún
2914:tuna
2646:ñame
2642:yams
2634:taro
2606:yuca
2530:rice
2526:maíz
2491:uvas
2413:piña
2333:coco
2018:and
1975:The
1889:and
1790:and
1778:and
1712:yuca
1640:and
1632:and
1624:and
1584:The
1498:and
1450:The
1395:MIDA
1111:Arts
712:2.8%
698:2.9%
684:6.1%
596:1.6%
582:1.7%
568:3.4%
554:6.1%
343:high
327:high
78:hUPU
70:ITUC
18652:Sea
17464:Art
17355:Tax
17254:Law
16440:CNN
16315:CSV
14722:528
14395:IMF
13900:doi
13676:hdl
13668:doi
13664:358
13613:doi
13555:doi
13501:PMC
13485:doi
13477:357
13437:doi
13391:PMC
13373:doi
13322:hdl
13278:PMC
13262:doi
13206:doi
12379:doi
10937:rum
10806:GDP
10727:.
10286:7%
10283:78
10275:3%
10272:38
10264:7%
10261:72
9989:41
9536:in
9528:in
9101:UPS
9093:DHL
8566:SAT
5146:No
5121:No
5046:No
5021:No
4996:No
4971:No
4946:No
4921:No
4896:No
4871:No
4846:No
4796:No
4746:No
4721:No
4696:No
4671:No
4596:OAS
4578:CTO
2960:),
2952:),
2944:),
2936:),
2928:),
2904:),
2896:),
2888:),
2880:),
2872:),
2866:cod
2842:).
2822:),
2819:ajo
2812:),
2802:),
2792:),
2764:),
2754:),
2744:),
2731:).
2729:ají
2715:),
2707:),
2699:),
2691:),
2683:),
2675:),
2667:),
2659:),
2648:).
2632:),
2624:),
2616:),
2608:),
2584:),
2578:pea
2576:),
2568:),
2560:),
2538:rye
2536:),
2528:),
2520:),
2493:),
2485:),
2477:),
2187:by
1749:hoe
1745:coa
1703:or
1656:to
1267:AFI
612:CIF
503:rum
311:N/A
290:CPI
148:PPP
126:GDP
66:IOC
19062::
19032:.
19024:.
19004:.
16711:,
16659:.
16633:.
16607:.
16577:.
16566:^
16545:.
16541:.
16488:.
16477:^
16438:.
16373:.
16361:.
16344:.
16304:.
16300:.
16283:.
16267:,
16228:.
16170:.
16141:.
16129:^
16111:.
16097:^
16079:.
16050:.
15970:.
15937:.
15925:^
15863:^
15781:.
15755:.
15726:.
15693:.
15642:.
15615:.
15571:.
15502:.
15473:.
15460:^
15418:^
15379:.
15323:.
15194:,
15157:^
15091:.
15042:.
14977:^
14955:.
14898:.
14894:.
14868:.
14842:.
14813:.
14724:.
14664:^
14651:.
14592:^
14575:.
14547:.
14533:^
14523:.
14476:.
14465:^
14403:^
14393:.
14309:.
14277:.
14266:^
14254:}}
14250:{{
14079:.
14052:.
13995:^
13912:^
13864:^
13674:.
13662:.
13658:.
13646:^
13629:.
13621:.
13605:87
13603:.
13597:.
13579:.
13571:.
13563:.
13543:46
13541:.
13535:.
13517:.
13509:.
13499:.
13491:.
13475:.
13469:.
13451:.
13443:.
13429:79
13427:.
13407:.
13399:.
13389:.
13381:.
13371:.
13355:.
13349:.
13328:,
13320:,
13312:,
13294:.
13286:.
13276:.
13268:.
13254:80
13252:.
13246:.
13228:.
13220:.
13212:.
13198:35
13196:.
13126:^
13097:^
13054:.
13028:.
12955:.
12927:.
12900:.
12874:.
12808:.
12802:.
12598:.
12573::
12571:}}
12567:{{
12414:17
12412:.
12408:.
12385:.
12375:15
12373:.
12369:.
12342:.
12338:.
12287:^
12255:^
12245:.
12227:.
12215:.
12199:^
12181:.
12166:^
12146:.
12130:^
12111:.
12093:^
12075:.
12043:.
12001:^
11984:.
11926:.
11892:.
11820:^
11781:.
11777:.
11752:.
11748:.
11691:.
11687:.
11664:^
11647:.
11643:.
11624:^
11606:.
11578:.
11574:.
11549:.
11545:.
11320:^
11308:^
11173:^
10935:,
10921:,
10897::
10864::
10853::
10842::
10752:.
10584:.
10345:,
10018:$
9996:$
9974:$
9952:$
9930:$
9908:$
9886:$
9864:$
9842:$
9820:$
9754:,
9731:,
9524:,
9513:.
9481:,
9452:.
9444:,
9426:,
9422:,
9382:,
9370:,
9328:.
9309:.
9184:.
9152:.
9095:,
9072:.
9044:,
9040:,
8985:,
8954:,
8897:,
8893:,
8882:.
8744:,
8740:,
8736:,
8600:,
8596:,
8592:,
8588:,
8526:.
5277:.
5269:,
5265:,
5261:,
5221:,
5217:,
5205:,
4112:$
3745:$
3391:,
3387:.
3379:,
3263:BD
3234:.
3180:,
3176:,
3172:,
3168:,
3164:,
3160:,
3156:,
3152:,
3139:,
3135:,
3131:,
3099:.
3080:,
3076:,
3072:,
3068:,
3052:,
3048:,
3044:,
3036:.
3010:,
3006:.
2998:,
2994:,
2290:.
2259:.
2251:,
2247:,
2231:,
2227:,
2026:,
1987:,
1885:,
1838:.
1774:,
1770:,
1766:,
1707:.
1644:.
1620:,
1608:,
1518:.
513:,
501:,
497:,
462:,
458:,
454:,
72:,
68:,
18143:e
18136:t
18129:v
17593:e
17586:t
17579:v
16741:e
16734:t
16727:v
16670:.
16645:.
16618:.
16593:.
16560:.
16526:.
16504:.
16471:.
16449:.
16424:.
16398:.
16348:.
16327:.
16317:)
16313:(
16247:.
16211:.
16185:.
16155:.
16123:.
16091:.
16062:.
16036:.
16010:.
15984:.
15955:.
15919:.
15893:.
15857:.
15835:.
15809:.
15792:.
15766:.
15740:.
15711:.
15678:.
15654:.
15628:.
15589:.
15557:.
15547:)
15543:(
15520:.
15487:.
15454:.
15412:.
15390:.
15364:.
15342:.
15305:.
15283:.
15256:.
15223:.
15181:.
15151:.
15129:.
15103:.
15077:.
15054:.
15028:.
15002:.
14971:.
14941:.
14909:.
14879:.
14853:.
14827:.
14786:.
14760:.
14734:.
14701:.
14637:.
14615:.
14586:.
14560:.
14527:.
14506:.
14480:.
14459:.
14437:.
14397:.
14379:.
14354:.
14327:.
14295:.
14260:)
14246:.
14220:.
14184:.
14158:.
14133:.
14112:.
14090:.
14064:.
14023:.
13989:.
13963:.
13936:.
13906:.
13902::
13883:.
13858:.
13836:.
13810:.
13788:.
13763:.
13738:.
13713:.
13691:.
13678::
13670::
13637:.
13615::
13587:.
13557::
13549:(
13525:.
13487::
13459:.
13439::
13415:.
13375::
13367::
13357:9
13324::
13302:.
13264::
13236:.
13208::
13175:.
13149:.
13120:.
13091:.
13066:.
13040:.
13014:.
12973:.
12940:.
12912:.
12886:.
12860:.
12827:.
12785:.
12759:.
12737:.
12715:.
12689:.
12662:.
12636:.
12610:.
12584:)
12580:(
12563:.
12534:.
12512:.
12482:.
12450:.
12424:.
12393:.
12381::
12354:.
12344:3
12323:.
12281:.
12193:.
12160:.
12124:.
12087:.
12061:.
12028:.
11995:.
11966:.
11944:.
11911:.
11873:.
11814:.
11792:.
11763:.
11734:.
11702:.
11658:.
11618:.
11589:.
11560:.
11531:.
11145:"
11143:'
10734:)
10730:(
10609:(
10468:)
10462:(
10457:)
10453:(
10449:.
10439:.
10113:)
10109:(
10096:.
8727:.
3481:(
2972:(
2964:(
2956:(
2948:(
2940:(
2932:(
2924:(
2916:(
2908:(
2900:(
2892:(
2884:(
2876:(
2868:(
2836:(
2826:(
2816:(
2806:(
2796:(
2786:(
2776:(
2768:(
2758:(
2748:(
2738:(
2727:(
2719:(
2711:(
2703:(
2695:(
2687:(
2679:(
2671:(
2663:(
2655:(
2644:(
2636:(
2628:(
2620:(
2612:(
2604:(
2596:(
2588:(
2580:(
2572:(
2564:(
2556:(
2548:(
2540:(
2532:(
2524:(
2516:(
2505:(
2497:(
2489:(
2481:(
2473:(
2465:)
2461:(
2455:)
2451:(
2445:)
2441:(
2435:)
2431:(
2425:)
2421:(
2415:)
2411:(
2405:)
2401:(
2395:)
2391:(
2385:)
2381:(
2375:)
2371:(
2365:)
2361:(
2355:)
2351:(
2345:)
2341:(
2335:)
2331:(
2325:)
2321:(
2315:)
2311:(
2305:)
2301:(
2210:)
2204:(
2199:)
2195:(
2181:.
1755:(
1439:e
1432:t
1425:v
842:.
830:D
349:)
292:)
288:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_01.jpg)