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1173:(between Wall to E 17th Avenue) is one of the most vibrant areas of the Greater Vancouver region due to it strong multi-ethnic and activist identities. Culturally, this area is defined by the historic Italian and Portuguese communities, which developed a "Little Italy" here in the 1950s. Since that time, immigrants from Latin America, Asia, the Caribbean, Middle East and elsewhere mix with a strong aboriginal community to form a dynamic neighbourhood. Many residents from elsewhere in the city come to this area for shopping (e.g. Italian cheeses), restaurants, bars, cafés and the arts.
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1001:, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Vietnam) have moved to East Vancouver since the 1970s. Although many of these new immigrants have since relocated to City of Richmond as part of the "Asia West" movement. Kingsway Street in East Vancouver has many Southeast Asian businesses, such as Vietnamese restaurants, cafes and beauty parlours. In 2003, about 5% of Vancouver's students speak Vietnamese as their first language. The Vietnamese Seniors Outreach Program on Commercial Drive serve the Southeast Asian community in East Vancouver.
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spending and planning favours other areas of the city (especially the West Side), to recent debates, such as expansion of the Port of
Vancouver operation in East Vancouver and the expansion of the Port Mann bridge and predicted increased traffic through the East Side. Mayor Sam Sullivan's plans for increased population in Vancouver with "ecodensity" includes coach houses and densification plans via zoning changes mainly for the East Side, with few plans to change zoning or densify the West Side.
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Rising prices throughout the city have produced challenges for new social housing projects. This has caused conflict where East
Vancouver residents feel that social housing projects are disproportionately located in their communities versus areas in Vancouver's West Side, some of which have no social
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Early settlers of
European ancestry in East Vancouver were largely Irish, English, Scottish and Welsh. Today, evidence of these early settlers from Britain and Ireland is found in places such as the Cambrian Hall (built 1929) for the first Welsh Society in Vancouver (est. 1908). Modern British/Irish
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East
Vancouver has a strong geographic and community identity. This identity is about a diverse community living together within a dynamic urban neighbourhood. This diverse identity is strengthened by many active ethnic communities, a vibrant artistic presence, a politically engaged youth population,
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Development of the area increased during the turn of the century. In 1893, a small cedar cottage was built near present-day
Kingsway and Knight Street. In 1900, the Cedar Cottage Brewery was built near this location and the surrounding area is still known as "Cedar Cottage". In 1911, a municipal hall
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Further east between Clark and
Nanaimo, the street's commercial presence includes marine and transport services, as well as artist studios and the infamous "chicken factories" which sometimes permeate the area with their characteristic odour. Between Nanaimo and Boundary Road is the Hastings Sunrise
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Hastings Street, which runs from downtown
Vancouver in the west through Burnaby in the east, has many unique shopping areas. Closer to downtown and Chinatown, a thriving street culture includes many low-income, drug addicted and homeless people, but also a close-knit community of social activists.
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Victoria Drive, between
Hastings and 1st avenue is full of tight knit communities boasting community gardens, village corner stores and plant shops, 100-year-old heritage homes, and block parties all summer. Most homes are beautifully painted and have been remodeled so they look exactly as they did
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Fraser Street has two main shopping areas; a multi-ethnic (Chinese, Vietnamese, Filipino, Russian area) between East 24th and East 28th
Avenues. A predominantly Indian district is present between East 43rd and East 50th Avenues; one of Vancouver's several "Punjabi Markets". Street signs in the area
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were among the wealthiest of these immigrants, in contrast to previous waves of
Chinese immigrants, and typically moved to non-Chinese communities in the city's wealthier and commercially prosperous upper-class West Side or in wealthier neighbourhoods elsewhere located throughout the Metro Vancouver
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While many East Vancouver residents are proud of the diversity in their community, some perceive a long prejudice against East Side neighbourhoods. These concerns include the protests against the 1960s effort to push a freeway through (and over) parts of the East Side, to a perception that municipal
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While the overall mother tongue in the City of Vancouver is 49% English and 26% Chinese (2001), areas of East Vancouver represent a more diverse ethnic population (e.g. residents of Victoria–Fraserview identified their mother tongue as 27% English and 49% Chinese). Note that all other mother tongues
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In May 2007, the typical housing ("benchmark") price of a single-detached house in East Vancouver was $ 627,758 (a 9% increase over the previous year and a 90% increase over the previous five years). Many home owners in East Vancouver rent out their basement suites to assist with mortgage payments.
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Key shopping areas along Kingsway in East Vancouver include SoMa (South Main), Kesington-Cedar Cottage (From Fraser to Nanaimo streets) and Renfrew-Collingwood. There are many Vietnamese restaurants and shops along this corridor and it has aptly been named "Little Saigon" between Fraser and Nanaimo
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Other visible European communities that have settled in East Vancouver include Polish (e.g. the Polish Veterans Association Meeting Hall on Kingsway, the Polish Hall on Fraser Street), German (Vancouver Alpen Club/Deutsches Haus on Victoria Drive at E. 33rd), Croatian (the Croatian Cultural Centre
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While Greek immigrants mostly moved to Vancouver's West Side (e.g. Hellenic Cultural Community Centre on Arbutus Street) there were also strong Greek communities in East Vancouver, particularly near Boundary Road (which divides Vancouver from the eastern municipality, Burnaby). The number of Greek
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Construction of North Arm Road (now Fraser Street) began in 1872 to allow farmers to bring their produce to market from the north arm of the Fraser River. Later, in 1890, a railway linked South Vancouver and Mount Pleasant. Besides agriculture, canneries were a major employer for many residents in
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area and traditionally the home for much of Vancouver's working-class populace, in contrast to its wealthier upper and commercially prosperous middle-class "West Side" counterpart. The East Side is best summarized by its diversity – in terms of family income, land use, ethnicity and mother tongue.
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between Keefer and Prior is part of Chinatown. This area has many Chinese businesses, particularly restaurants, small pottery and furniture stores, financial establishments, clothing stores and others. These businesses also extend to the east and the west of Main Street in this area. A popular
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Today, it is one of the longer streets in the Greater Vancouver area (connecting Vancouver, Burnaby and New Westminster). Its length and varied services make it difficult to characterize; common businesses include diverse ethnic restaurants/cafés, specialty grocery stores, and many others.
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In 1886, the City of Vancouver was incorporated, comprising much of East Vancouver. One exception was the municipality of South Vancouver, created in 1892, which was an independent municipality until 1929. In 1888, the provincial government designated 65 hectares of land adjacent to modern
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Politically, East Vancouver has often supported left-wing political candidates although demographic changes since the 1990s (e.g. significantly increasing family income levels) may be causing voting patterns to become more diverse. More specifically, the Northern portion of East Vancouver
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area in the 1950s (where Italian businesses and residents are still plentiful). An Italian Cultural Centre opened nearby on the Grandview Highway in the 1970s. Italian commercial and cultural life is also prevalent on Hastings around Nanaimo, and from there eastwards into the
674:. In 1967, a US-based firm proposed a waterfront freeway, which would have required that 600 Strathcona houses be demolished and a 10-metre-high overpass be built over the centre of Chinatown. Widespread protest, including a crowd of 800 people who protested the proposals at
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South Asians have been present in Vancouver since at least 1897. In the 1960s, a wave of South Asian immigration (primarily Punjabi) passed through east Vancouver. In the following years, many of the new immigrants presided over the large scale development of the
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The artistic identity is reinforced by events at the Vancouver East Cultural Centre, a community poetry anthology ("East of Main"), the Eastside Culture Crawl, and "the Drift", an annual event where local artists present their work centred around Main Street.
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However, increased housing prices have also caused significant positive changes in East Vancouver, such as greater retention of existing residents (partly due to a lack of affordability in some other areas), increased densification (increasing the number of
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1257:, an East Vancouver institution, were told they must cease operations as of January 20, 2013, by order of the new owner and condo developer, Solterra Group of Companies. After public outcry to save the land, building and cultural institution, Mayor
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In addition to East Vancouver, the City of Vancouver is made up of the West End, Downtown, Downtown Eastside, and West Side. The Downtown area is further differentiated into Coal Harbour, Yaletown, Gastown, and other semi-distinct regions.
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1994 – The lease expired on the Pacific National Exhibition grounds at Hastings Park. Extensions were granted by Vancouver City Council. The final year for the Exhibition was to be 1997, 100 years after it started operating in Hastings
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to service stagecoaches and carriages. Hourly tramcar service began operating along a right-of-way parallel to and crossing where the False Creek Trail had existed. In 1913, it was paved and renamed Kingsway. By the 1920s,
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near Trout Lake, the Croatian Catholic Church on 1st Avenue) and Hungarian (the Hungarian Cultural Society's center on Kingsway at Fraser, and the St. Elizabeth of Hungary Catholic Church on E. 7th at Commercial Drive).
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The Commercial Drive area consistently ranks highly by city residents for many amenities, including "best neighbourhood", "best local microbrewery", "best place to eat meat", and "best potential hipster hangout".
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St. and Victoria Dr. areas) and Richmond. Immigrants from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan began to move to the Vancouver area in significant numbers from the 1990s. Hong Kong immigrants who were concerned about the
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was built at the intersection of East 41st Avenue and Fraser Street, while the Hastings Sawmill lands were sold to the local working class. In the following year, John Oliver High School was built nearby. The
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Increased housing prices are causing changes in East Vancouver neighbourhoods, such as fewer new immigrants moving to the area and decreasing affordability for artists, seniors, young families and others.
1139:(between East 17th and East 41st Avenues) This area of Main Street is dominated by antique stores, restaurants, bars, cafés, clothing stores, bookstores, grocery stores, and independent video stores.
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as mayor. The NPA worked more closely with developers, passing a series of pro-development by-laws. Many seniors and poor renters are evicted from properties throughout the city, including Gastown.
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Kingsway was built on an ancient aboriginal footpath and is the historic connector between the early cities of New Westminster and Vancouver (Kingsway was originally named the "Westminster Road").
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1971 – Strict development regulations were passed to limit development in Chinatown and save the architectural heritage. This also preserved the community from proposed massive freeway projects.
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of (The Electors Action Movement). Phillips and TEAM campaigned on rehabilitating Gastown, whereas the NPA slate tended to strongly support the failed freeway project through East Vancouver.
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Electricity was first provided to South Vancouver in 1914, with one of the first street lights in Vancouver being installed at East 48th Avenue and Nanaimo Street. In the aftermath of the
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2004 – The provincial government transferred authority for the PNE to the City of Vancouver. A consultation process was initiated to determine a new future for the PNE in Hastings Park.
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889:(the name of which invokes a long-time joking reference to the left-leaning nature of the community and its labour history) and frequent political and social activism – such as the
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neighbourhood between East 2nd/Great Northern Way and East 16th avenues. This area is known for a younger, hip demographic. Common businesses include cafés, grocery stores, pubs,
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communities are still active in East Vancouver today, notably at the WISE Hall ("WISE" is an acronym for Welsh-Irish-Scottish-English) and the Vancouver Irish CĂ©ili Society.
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Immigrant waves that passed through East Vancouver include English, Welsh, Irish, Scottish, Italians, German, Eastern European, Chinese, Southeast Asian, and South Asian.
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advocated a freeway that would demolish much of Chinatown. Campbell also advocated demolishing the historic Carnegie Centre and building a luxury hotel at the entrance of
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options, e.g. townhouses), more residential investment, neighbourhood-led artistic projects, more community-pride events (e.g. neighbourhood clean-ups, block parties and
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throughout southeast Vancouver. As most residential development in southeast Vancouver ceased in the 1980s, these homes continue to be a mainstay into the present day.
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Since the 1990s, increasing numbers of Vancouver's South Asian residents have since relocated to other areas of Greater Vancouver and the Fraser Valley, particularly
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493:, Vancouver's first neighbourhood. Similarly to the present, Strathcona was known simply as the "East End". In the 1880s, colonists built homes in what is now
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in southeast Vancouver contains the highest concentration of ethnic South Asians in the city, forming the largest ethnic group in the neighbourhood at 33.6%.
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1882:"Vsb Trustees Meet The Ever Changing Needs Of Vancouver's Multicultural Communities With Added Multicultural Liaison Workers – News And Media Releases"
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stores, independent media stores. There are fewer recent immigrants in this area and it is also much more influenced by people in their 20s and 30s.
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Solid red neighbourhoods are always considered part of East Vancouver, while striped neighbourhoods are sometimes considered part of East Vancouver.
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Victoria Drive, between East 36th and East 54th Avenues, is a vibrant Chinese community with many restaurants, grocery stores and other services.
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consistently votes for left-wing politicians by large margins, although the Southern areas tend to vote for centre to centre-right candidates.
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was built largely due to donations from a local resident, John Francis Bursill, who wrote for local newspapers under the name "Felix Penne".
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In the 1960s, sidewalk paving was completed in East Vancouver, three decades after wooden planked sidewalks were removed. In the late 60s,
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Southeast Marine Drive, between E 65th Avenue and SE Marine Drive and south to E Kent Avenue, has industrial and highway oriented retail.
970:. Chinese immigration to the city grew significantly after 1947 when racial immigration exclusion laws were removed by the BC Government.
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Two communities are part of East Vancouver but often referred to separately because of their unique place in the city's fabric: the
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East Vancouver is home to both of Vancouver's left-wing bookstores. The People's Co-op Bookstore, founded in 1945 with a focus on
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occurred in many areas of East Vancouver, resulting in much of the region being occupied by single-family housing by the 1940s.
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A Chinese community existed before Vancouver was incorporated (1886) and shortly after that date became established at today's
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The Latin American community in East Vancouver is served by the Canadian Latin American Cultural Society on Commercial Drive.
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There are also a group of other Indians from Fiji, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Trinidad that continue to reside in Vancouver.
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At the municipal level, East Vancouver is part of the "at large" political system and therefore is represented by all of
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From the 1980s, many Chinese immigrants chose to live outside of Chinatown, including elsewhere in East Vancouver (e.g.
611:, traveling in a royal procession down Knight Street, and making an unplanned stop in the neighbourhood of Collingwood.
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1025:. Nevertheless, many South Asians continue to live in Vancouver and choose not to move. Established in the 1960s, the
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1986 to 1993 – The Non-Partisan Association returned to Vancouver City Hall, with former realtor and businessman
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Local business includes pawn shops, cheap residency hotels, and a busy informal street market in illicit drugs.
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won Vancouver South. This marked the first time since 1988 that the Tories managed to win a seat in Vancouver.
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area, a busy commercial area of Asian and European shops and restaurants, as well as banks and other services.
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purchased and donated the land to the City of Vancouver in order to prevent it from conversion to a municipal
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1679:"Chapter 1.CANADA: Hallmark Events, Evictions, and Housing Rights: International Development Research Centre"
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During the 1950s, residents requested that the city government clear vegetation around Trout Lake to prevent
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immigrants to Vancouver doubled in the 1960s, although this has declined steadily since the late 1960s.
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communities are served in East Vancouver by the Cantonese Families Mutual Sharing and Support Group.
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Resident-led volunteer project to create green spaces and improve a neighbourhood in East Vancouver
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municipality) by Ontario Street (although Main Street is often used as the nearest arterial road).
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Baisakhi Day Parade and vegetarian temple feast, near Marine Drive and Fraser Street (mid-April).
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Chinese New Year Parade on Gore, Keefer, Main and Pender Streets (Late January or early February)
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The City of Vancouver identifies seven communities as being entirely in the East Vancouver area:
705:) was built to connect downtown Vancouver to Surrey and included five stations in East Vancouver.
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In 1860, the False Creek Trail was built alongside a trail used by Indigenous peoples to connect
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Italian immigrants formed the first "Little Italy" in the Main Street area by 1910 and then the
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In 1947, many farmers were displaced in South Vancouver to open residential land for returning
1402:. In the 2011 federal election, Vancouver East and Vancouver Kingsway were won by the federal
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issued a public statement decrying the loss, which critics denounced as a sentimental bid for
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The Drift – Main Street's Annual Art Festival and Open Studio Tour. First weekend in October.
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While the type of parks in East Vancouver is varied, one common element is the early morning
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2024:""Little Saigon" is right name for area of Vancouver, Vietnamese Canadian resident says"
1379:. In the 2005 provincial election, all constituencies in East Vancouver were won by the
1037:, continues to act as a hub for the South Asian community across Greater Vancouver. The
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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426:, British Columbia, Canada. Geographically, East Vancouver is bordered to the north by
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Select letters to the editor from East Side residents about perceived east-west bias:
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438:. East Vancouver is divided from Vancouver's "West Side" (not to be confused with the
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Mid-autumn Moon Festival at Dr. Sun Yat-sen Garden (late September or early October).
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Vancouver Fringe Festival, centered on the Commercial Drive area (early September).
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Annual Cedar Cottage Mothers Day Traditional pow wow at John Hendry Park (mid-May).
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associated with the Vancouver 2010 Olympics and recent provincial economic growth.
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The South Asian District, or Punjabi Market is between E 45th to E 51st avenues.
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Other general Vancouver housing concerns include increasing rental rates due to
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The political identity of the community is reinforced by newspapers such as the
855:(e.g., Punjabi) were identified by fewer than 3% each of the city's population.
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593:. A condition of the donation was that the park be named after her father,
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Street along Kingsway. The name "Little Saigon" was also up for debate.
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Transportation infrastructure expanded during the 1890s. In 1891, four
2120:"Vancouver’s Waldorf Hotel: When does preserving heritage go too far?"
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1754:"East Van sheds its bad rep and emerges as Vancouver's cultural heart"
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except Vancouver-Fraserview, which is represented by the centre-right
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service was installed along the full length of what is now designated
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Powell Street Festival of Japanese-Canadian culture (early August),
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opened, providing new rapid transit service through East Vancouver.
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2157:"Election Night Report: Vancouver-Fraserview | Vancouver Magazine"
1772:"CBC British Columbia – Protesters call for Emerson's resignation"
1554:"Housing affordability continues to decline – Business – CBC News"
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1972 – Vancouver city mayor Thomas Campbell (NPA) was defeated by
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Vancouver Dyke March (1st Saturday of August on Commercial Drive)
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Annual Dickens Community Multicultural Festival in East Vancouver
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Three Readings of the Turban: Sikh Identity in Greater Vancouver
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http://www.vancourier.com/issues02/104202/opinion/104202le1.html
1823:
http://www.vancourier.com/issues04/122104/opinion/122104le2.html
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http://www.vancourier.com/issues03/113103/opinion/113103le3.html
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http://www.vancourier.com/issues01/115101/opinion/115101le4.html
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http://www.vancourier.com/issues02/073202/opinion/073202le8.html
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transfer of the territory from the United Kingdom to the Chinese
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was established to contain Trout Lake in 1926 when Mrs. Aldene
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of Main & 49th carry the city designation "Little India".
2228:"Revered, award-winning Canadian chef Nathan Fong dies at 61"
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720:. Residential densification began to accelerate in this area.
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Georgia Straight Vancouver's News & Entertainment Weekly
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http://vancourier.com/issues02/074302/opinion/074202le4.html
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Provincially, East Vancouver includes the constituencies of
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practitioners. Other unique East Side park features include
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East Vancouver has been the first home for many non-British
549:
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A wave of immigrants from Southeast Asian countries (e.g.
1821:. Note that some believe this bias is no longer relevant
1649:"The History of Metropolitan Vancouver – 1967 Chronology"
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and vocal sexual-orientation and gender-identity groups.
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The 2001 census identified almost 550,000 in the city of
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Chinese New Year parade is held each year in this area.
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Main Street north of Keefer is effectively part of the
1619:"The History of Metropolitan Vancouver – Hall of Fame"
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Pacific National Exhibition (mid-August to Labour Day)
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2202:"Spartacus is more than just your average bookstore"
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housing at all (Dunbar, Kerrisdale and Shaughnessy)
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Car-Free Day Festival on Commercial Drive, June 2008
87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1390:Federally, East Vancouver includes the ridings of
836:, straddle both East Vancouver and the West Side.
453:since the 1880s. Historically, it was also a more
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2176:"Bookstore capitalizes on its socialist history"
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659:being demolished in favour of new development.
2138:"What We Can Learn From Waldorf Hotel Affair?"
1075:Chinese and Vietnamese eateries along Kingsway
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1421:literature, is Vancouver's oldest bookstore.
1310:Commercial Drive Car Free Festival (mid-June)
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1099:and includes the former headquarters of the
532:. Since 1907, the park has been home to the
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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2015:
789:Street and houses in East Vancouver (with
770:Neighbourhoods, demographics and languages
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2256:Discovery Project of South East Vancouver
1253:In January 2013, the leaseholders of the
1206:Housing, affordability and gentrification
637:was terminated in 1954 due to increasing
597:, and maintained by the city government.
458:The rapid increase in housing prices and
263:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1289:on the border of Burnaby and Vancouver.
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651:implied that it favoured large areas of
516:during its annual Fright Nights, around
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462:may be affecting diversity of the area.
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1352:became the majority governing party at
564:also opened in the neighbourhood. This
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2030:. Vancouver, BC: Vancouver Free Press
2022:Pablo, Carlito (September 16, 2011).
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1560:from the original on November 7, 2012
1381:British Columbia New Democratic Party
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958:Corner store at Miller & Kingsway
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716:) on the old rail yard properties at
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2672:indicate neighbourhoods now defunct.
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2219:
2199:
2063:http://www.rew.bc.ca/marketstats.htm
1702:
1700:
1534:Government and politics of Vancouver
1462:
1425:, founded in 1973 by an alliance of
220:
158:
85:adding citations to reliable sources
56:
15:
1774:. February 15, 2006. Archived from
1157:
782:had about 2.25 million residents).
13:
2174:Hawthorn, Tom (January 21, 2010).
1934:"Vancouver Special Sunset Project"
1348:. In the 2008 municipal election,
1192:
992:
645:service. In 1955, an editorial in
14:
2701:
2249:
2226:Gill, Alexandra (April 1, 2020).
1894:Walton-Roberts, Margaret. 1998. "
1756:. January 8, 2011. Archived from
1697:
1180:
514:Pacific National Exhibition (PNE)
434:, and to the east by the city of
422:) is a region within the city of
277:Place in British Columbia, Canada
31:This article has multiple issues.
2388:Granville Entertainment District
1724:. March 27, 2019. Archived from
1519:
1507:
1495:
1148:
893:Car Free Festival and protests.
313:
306:
290:
225:
189:has been specified. Please help
163:
61:
20:
2193:
2167:
2149:
2131:
2113:
2067:
2056:
2042:
1990:
1958:
1926:
1874:
1866:. March 6, 2001. Archived from
1856:
1782:
1764:
1125:Main Street is the core of the
72:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
2159:. July 1, 2013. Archived from
1711:
1671:
1641:
1611:
1593:
1572:
1546:
1385:British Columbia Liberal Party
1090:
1004:
442:of Downtown Vancouver or with
1:
2624:Punjabi Market / Little India
1539:
1307:East Vancouver Farmers Market
949:
1440:
1408:Conservative Party of Canada
1316:East Vancouver Culture Crawl
7:
2690:Neighbourhoods in Vancouver
1481:
1452:Vancouver Community College
1335:
1060:
1048:Hispanic and Latin American
920:
868:Monument for East Vancouver
534:Pacific National Exhibition
10:
2706:
2659:University Endowment Lands
1910:10.2747/0272-3638.19.4.311
1908:, Vol. 19: 4, June. – DOI
1828:February 15, 2006, at the
1471:(1959–2020), Canadian chef
1269:Amenities and celebrations
1105:Vancouver Pre-Trial Centre
1064:
885:Republic of East Vancouver
834:Riley Park–Little Mountain
469:
465:
2667:
2636:
2595:
2534:
2525:
2500:
2439:
2432:
2341:
2320:
2313:
2200:Arts (January 18, 2020).
2107:January 13, 2013, at the
1850:October 29, 2006, at the
1839:October 27, 2006, at the
1817:October 24, 2006, at the
1806:October 28, 2006, at the
1795:October 26, 2006, at the
1477:(1973), Singer-songwriter
1457:LaSalle College Vancouver
938:region of North Burnaby.
708:1986 – The City hosted a
391:
381:
373:
338:
301:
289:
282:
234:This article needs to be
2552:Kensington–Cedar Cottage
1556:. Cbc.ca. May 18, 2006.
1373:Vancouver-Mount Pleasant
870:by Ken Lum, inspired by
807:Kensington–Cedar Cottage
664:Non-Partisan Association
562:Collingwood Free Library
528:as a park, now known as
2075:"Creative City Network"
1653:www.vancouverhistory.ca
1623:www.vancouverhistory.ca
966:in the eastern part of
668:Tom "Terrific" Campbell
477:Colonization: 1860–1945
1346:Vancouver City Council
1223:
1167:
1076:
959:
914:
875:
794:
756:2002 – The SkyTrain's
739:
633:. Tram service in the
520:
430:, to the south by the
408:
2393:International Village
1778:on February 15, 2006.
1586:May 11, 2006, at the
1283:North Shore Mountains
1221:
1165:
1101:Vancouver City Police
1074:
957:
912:
866:
791:North Shore Mountains
788:
729:
507:
501:the 1880s and 1890s.
406:
296:East Vancouver (2018)
1404:New Democratic Party
1377:Vancouver-Fraserview
1361:Vancouver-Kensington
1239:and Knight Street).
1067:Kingsway (Vancouver)
1039:Sunset neighbourhood
626:and their families.
472:History of Vancouver
191:improve this article
179:to meet Knowledge's
81:improve this article
2587:Victoria–Fraserview
2567:Renfrew–Collingwood
2146:, January 11, 2013.
2128:, January 27, 2013.
1760:on January 8, 2011.
1719:"City of Vancouver"
1685:on October 23, 2006
1447:Sprott Shaw College
1354:Vancouver City Hall
1293:Public celebrations
1233:community gardening
823:Victoria–Fraserview
815:Renfrew–Collingwood
354: /
2542:Grandview–Woodland
2374:Financial District
2314:Downtown peninsula
2308:, British Columbia
2266:Mount Pleasant BIA
2261:Discover Vancouver
2232:The Globe and Mail
2180:The Globe and Mail
1707:Community Services
1396:Vancouver Kingsway
1369:Vancouver-Hastings
1365:Vancouver-Kingsway
1229:affordable housing
1224:
1168:
1077:
1056:Key shopping areas
968:Downtown Vancouver
960:
915:
905:Ethnic communities
876:
859:Community identity
799:Grandview–Woodland
795:
740:
615:After World War II
521:
409:
358:49.244°N 123.057°W
2677:
2676:
2632:
2631:
2603:Champlain Heights
2521:
2520:
2452:Dunbar–Southlands
2428:
2427:
2364:Downtown Eastside
2163:on July 12, 2013.
1870:on March 6, 2001.
1731:on April 17, 2006
1580:Vancouver Courier
1526:Pacific Northwest
1463:Notable residents
1097:Downtown Eastside
1012:Vancouver Special
841:Downtown Eastside
828:Two communities,
738:in East Vancouver
609:visited Vancouver
401:
400:
273:
272:
265:
255:
254:
219:
218:
211:
181:quality standards
172:This article may
157:
156:
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131:
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2697:
2649:Granville Island
2608:Commercial Drive
2547:Hastings–Sunrise
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2100:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2077:. Archived from
2071:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2050:"Press Archives"
2046:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2008:
1998:"WHAT IS VLACC?"
1994:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1978:on July 11, 2021
1977:
1971:. Archived from
1970:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1945:
1939:. Archived from
1938:
1930:
1924:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1864:"Italians in BC"
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1681:. Archived from
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1664:
1655:. Archived from
1645:
1639:
1638:
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1634:
1629:on July 25, 2018
1625:. Archived from
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1608:
1605:www.translink.ca
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1500:
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1491:
1435:social democrats
1350:Vision Vancouver
1259:Gregor Robertson
1171:Commercial Drive
1158:Commercial Drive
1131:vintage clothing
1111:to the west and
931:Commercial Drive
891:Commercial Drive
803:Hastings–Sunrise
701:system (current
583:John Hendry Park
386:British Columbia
369:
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363:49.244; -123.057
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2109:Wayback Machine
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2081:on July 6, 2011
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1946:on July 5, 2017
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1905:Urban Geography
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1857:
1852:Wayback Machine
1841:Wayback Machine
1830:Wayback Machine
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1423:Spartacus Books
1400:Vancouver South
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1193:Hastings Street
1189:100 years ago.
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1035:South Vancouver
1007:
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993:Southeast Asian
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936:Burnaby Heights
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861:
780:Metro Vancouver
772:
758:Millennium Line
747:Gordon Campbell
736:Millennium Line
734:vehicle on the
617:
606:Queen Elizabeth
573:First World War
526:Hastings Street
512:at the current
487:New Westminster
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2384:Granville Mall
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1127:Mount Pleasant
1092:
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1065:Main article:
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1033:), located in
1027:Punjabi Market
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860:
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793:in background)
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635:Lower Mainland
631:skinny dipping
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470:Main article:
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460:gentrification
444:West Vancouver
412:East Vancouver
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2410:Stanley Park
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2354:Coal Harbour
2235:. Retrieved
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1941:the original
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1921:ResearchGate
1917:Academia.edu
1914:Available at
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1564:November 19,
1562:. Retrieved
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689:Art Phillips
672:Stanley Park
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621:World War II
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510:Ferris wheel
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327:Location in
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79:Please help
74:verification
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
2644:False Creek
2482:Shaughnessy
2369:English Bay
1475:Frazey Ford
1469:Nathan Fong
1248:speculation
1119:Main Street
1091:Main Street
1005:South Asian
718:False Creek
694:1985 – The
595:John Hendry
554:Main Street
483:False Creek
361: /
349:123°03′25″W
193:if you can.
2596:Unofficial
2577:Strathcona
2572:Riley Park
2501:Unofficial
2462:Kerrisdale
2342:Unofficial
2034:August 14,
1540:References
1427:anarchists
1279:Trout Lake
1023:Abbotsford
987:East Asian
950:East Asian
819:Strathcona
653:Strathcona
639:automobile
550:street car
491:Strathcona
455:affordable
451:immigrants
346:49°14′38″N
137:March 2010
107:newspapers
36:improve it
2557:Killarney
2527:East Side
2508:Greektown
2467:Kitsilano
2433:West Side
2399:Japantown
2349:Chinatown
2306:Vancouver
2237:April 18,
2211:March 10,
2185:March 10,
2007:March 18,
1982:March 23,
1923:. p. 316.
1735:April 20,
1441:Education
1419:socialist
1415:communist
1113:Japantown
999:Indonesia
964:Chinatown
887:newspaper
874:graffiti
845:Chinatown
811:Killarney
776:Vancouver
703:Expo Line
676:City Hall
657:Chinatown
600:In 1939,
518:Halloween
424:Vancouver
396:Vancouver
42:talk page
2684:Category
2535:Official
2477:Oakridge
2457:Fairview
2440:Official
2420:Yaletown
2386:and the
2333:West End
2328:Downtown
2321:Official
2206:The Peak
2105:Archived
2085:March 3,
1966:"Sunset"
1848:Archived
1837:Archived
1826:Archived
1815:Archived
1804:Archived
1793:Archived
1633:July 15,
1584:Archived
1558:Archived
1482:See also
1336:Politics
1237:Kingsway
1137:Mid-Main
1103:and the
1061:Kingsway
975:Kingsway
921:European
732:SkyTrain
696:SkyTrain
624:veterans
591:landfill
545:Kingsway
440:West End
416:East Van
382:Province
174:require
2670:Italics
2472:Marpole
2379:Gastown
1919:and at
1900:Archive
1488:Portals
1431:Maoists
1275:tai chi
1265:votes.
1263:hipster
1109:Gastown
714:Expo 86
566:library
466:History
436:Burnaby
374:Country
236:updated
176:cleanup
121:scholar
2582:Sunset
2405:Robson
1902:). In
1689:May 8,
1663:May 8,
1601:"CMBC"
1514:Cities
1502:Canada
1433:, and
1019:Surrey
983:area.
666:mayor
587:Hamber
377:Canada
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2002:VLACC
1976:(PDF)
1969:(PDF)
1944:(PDF)
1937:(PDF)
1729:(PDF)
1722:(PDF)
753:Park.
485:with
128:JSTOR
114:books
2610:and
2239:2020
2213:2020
2187:2020
2087:2010
2036:2018
2009:2019
1984:2019
1952:2020
1737:2006
1691:2006
1665:2006
1635:2006
1566:2017
1417:and
1398:and
1375:and
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