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389:. Rogers defended Calhoun, but during his trials and all the related trials of United Railroad Company's general counsel, Tiery Ford, Rogers did not call a single witness nor introduce any evidence, arguing that the prosecution simply hadn't made a case against the defendants. On June 20, 1909, the Calhoun jury was deadlocked, with the final jury vote at ten for acquittal and two for conviction. He was not retried.
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after being elected, charged with setting up a fake assassination attempt on himself during the campaign for publicity; also dropped. However, he left City Hall on
September 2, 1916, after only a year in office, after a newspaper printed his love letters to the mistress in which he called his wife “the Old Haybag.” Earl Rogers ran the mayor's office for a few days until
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730:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1962, pp. 220–239. "That was where Earl Rogers began the first alcoholic insanity defense," St. Johns wrote. "Perhaps the first—certainly one of the first—times that alcohol was called to account in an American courtroom as a disease, a mental illness, not just a sin or a crime or an indulgence". (
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on charges of second-degree murder stemming from the death of his opponent, John "Bull" Young, from a blow to the head in the eleventh round of a boxing match on August 22, 1913. On
January 13, 1914, a jury found Willard not guilty. Willard later went on to become heavyweight champion of the world.
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in 1897, and began to practice in Los
Angeles. Rogers did not like criminal law because it was less prestigious than civil practice; but after only two years as an attorney, he won an amazing verdict by proving self-defense in the case of William Alford, a plumber who killed Jay E. Hunter, one of the
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As a defense counsel, Rogers handled 77 murder trials and lost only three, out of 183 acquittals over his career with fewer than 20 convictions, even though most of his clients were actually guilty. He astonished medical experts on the witness stand with his technical questions. His expertise was so
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Darrow was acquitted, but he was later indicted for allegedly attempting to bribe another juror in the McNamara case. Rogers began the second case as lead counsel but was soon forced to withdraw for health reasons. The second bribery trial ended in a hung jury, with several jurors holding out for a
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The trial was not going well when Rogers insisted upon a tactic to give his expert witness a more dramatic presentation: he asked that Hunter’s intestines to be brought into the court. The prosecution of course objected, but eventually the exhibit was produced, and the expert was able to argue that
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When the case went to trial, however, Darrow frequently disagreed with his attorney over how the case should be tried. According to the account of Adela Rogers St. Johns, much of her father's energy during the trial was given over to trying to persuade Darrow and his wife to accept his position on
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Rogers defended
Charles F. Mootry from a charge of murdering his wife by appealing to the jurors' own feelings about their wives. After the trial, when Mootry tried to congratulate Rogers, he turned away from Mootry and said, "Get away from me, you slimy pimp; you're as guilty as hell and you know
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against a charge of contributing to the delinquency of a minor, the 16-year-old sister of his mistress, while he was running for mayor. Before that, after declaring his candidacy, he had been indicted on a concocted charge (later dropped) in the beating death of a disabled homeless man, and then
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building and the killing of 21 people. Rogers and Darrow both made closing arguments. Rogers's short summary of the evidence was business-like and to the point, emphasizing his own theory of the case that Darrow was too smart to have been involved in a bribery scheme and that he would not in any
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The McNamara brothers were indicted, and
Clarence Darrow was brought in to defend them. The case gripped the attention of the entire nation. Before the McNamara brothers could plead guilty, however, Darrow himself was charged by the Los Angeles district attorney with an attempt to bribe a juror.
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murder case. In the early morning of August 13, 1902, at the
Metropole Hotel, a gambler, William A. Yeagar, better known as "the Louisville Sport," was murdered during a card game. Alfred Boyd was one of three men in the room playing poker. Harry Johnson, who was at the table, ran from the room,
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He was respected for his legal skill, with a good memory for detail, but did research in secret, letting colleagues believe he had known his legal references all along. However his most important skill was his acting, which was rehearsed to appear spontaneous before the jury. One tactic after
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It was not until many months later that the second indictment was finally dismissed, based on Darrow's agreement never to practice law in
California again. The most difficult advocating that Earl Rogers faced in the Darrow case was to persuade Darrow not to continually hurt his own case with
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In the case of
William Alford, a plumber armed with a pistol charged with killing Jay E. Hunter, a prominent attorney who only had a cane, Rogers had a difficult case. Although Alford insisted that he had fired in self-defense only after the attorney had beaten him to the ground, the coroner
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At the time he was retained by
Clarence Darrow at the peak of his career, he was earning $ 100,000 per year, but had begun heavy drinking, sobering up in Turkish baths in order to get back to the courtroom for his next case. Another well-known defense attorney, New Yorker
158:
Although Rogers had wanted to be a surgeon, by his late teens Rogers was married and working as a Los
Angeles newspaper reporter. This brought him into contact with the courts, and he began reading law under former U.S. senator
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particularly damaging testimony by a prosecution witness, was to rise and create a scene, inevitably being warned of contempt by the court, but making the jury forget the point of evidence that had been made minutes earlier.
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pulp-fiction story in 1933, inspired by the success and techniques of Rogers, but filled with details and locations from Gardner's life. The character later appeared in more than 80 novels by Gardner, as well as
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yelling "He shot him, he shot him!" and handed Boyd's gun to bartender Jim Davis, who thought that there was no question that Boyd was the killer. Boyd was charged with the murder, but Rogers won an acquittal.
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But a few years after the Darrow case, he lost a client to execution, and by 1919 his drinking resulted in few clients. He did win his last trial, keeping himself from being committed to an insane asylum.
385:, president of the United Railroad Company, was charged with bribing the San Francisco Board of Supervisors in exchange for granting the overhead trolley franchise to his company in the wake of the
234:, a novel where the lawyer-hero wins his most famous case and dies collapsing on the courtroom floor in triumph. The book had appeared in serial form from September 1926 to February 1927 in
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In 1906, Rogers made one of his rare appearances for the prosecution and used his medical expertise to send Morris Buck to the gallows for the murder of Chloe Canfield, wife of
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after the 1919 World Series), was quoted as saying "Even when he's drunk, Earl Rogers is better than any other stone-sober lawyer in the whole damned country".
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Rogers was successful in getting Darrow, the great champion of organized labor, to refrain from making an argument essentially condoning the dynamiting of the
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the bullet had actually traveled upward, in which case Hunter would have had to be bending over (wielding his cane) just as Alford had claimed.
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362:, not a crime or an indulgence. Griffith was convicted of the lesser charge of assault with a deadly weapon and served two years in prison.
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Alford was acquitted and Earl Rogers became famous, which was not disagreeable to him. From then on Rogers specialized in criminal law.
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minister Lowell L. Rogers and Ada (Andrus) Rogers. The Reverend Rogers moved the Rogers family to California in 1874. Rogers attended
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event have knowingly run across the street at the scene of the bribery and thus drawn attention to his presence at the scene.
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401:, indicted for attempted jury bribery in Los Angeles in 1912, and Earl Rogers. The case arose out of Darrow's defense of
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115:(November 18, 1869 – February 22, 1922) was an American trial lawyer and professor. Rogers became the inspiration for
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Perhaps the most famous lawyer–client disagreements recorded in legal history were those which developed between
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Bradford, Glenn E., "Who's Running the Show? Decision-Making in the Courtroom in Civil and Criminal Cases,″
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was his assistant during his early career, and she later became a well-known correspondent for
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as a gangster. That movie was voted "One of the Ten Best Pictures of 1931" in a poll by
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played Rogers in the episode, "Defendant: Clarence Darrow" (January 13, 1963), of the
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town’s leading attorneys. Among the students who later studied law under Rogers was
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complete that he became a professor of medical jurisprudence and insanity in the
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Rasmussen, Cecilia (1998). "The Passion and Pain of the Star of the Bar".
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123:. He was also posthumously inducted into the Trial Lawyer Hall of Fame.
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He died at age 52 in a Los Angeles rooming house on February 22, 1922;
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His daughter Adela published a biography of her father in 1962 titled
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testified that the bullet had driven downward through Hunter’s body.
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405:, labor leaders who were indicted in the 1910 dynamiting of the
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L.A. Unconventional: The Men and Women Who Did L.A. Their Way
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Once Upon a Time in Los Angeles; The Trials of Earl Rogers
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467:, and Rogers argue passionately over legal procedures.
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Rogers successfully defended Los Angeles Police Chief
172:, who became a Los Angeles County district attorney.
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889:. Los Angeles: Los Angeles Times. pp. 59–60.
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790:: "Defendant: Clarence Darrow", January 13, 1963"
497:was appointed acting mayor on September 5, 1916.
333:Rogers is also remembered for the defense in the
238:magazine, and also resulted in a 1928 play and a
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419:Darrow then hired Rogers as his chief counsel.
745:Tale of Wealth, Murder and a Family's Decline
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792:. Classic Television Archive. Archived from
439:unappealing – if not suicidal – arguments."
182:University of Southern California Law School
689:, The Arthur H. Clark Company, 2001, p. 63.
226:(a friend of her father), and a writer for
979:Burials at Evergreen Cemetery, Los Angeles
620:"Writer Adela Rogers St. Johns Dies at 94"
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163:and Judge William P. Gardiner. Rogers was
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842:Snow, Richard F. (February–March 1987).
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594:"The Triumph and Tragedy of Earl Rogers"
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178:College of Physicians and Surgeons
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415:non-union employees were killed.
276:program from 1943 to 1955, and a
135:on November 18, 1869, the son of
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272:feature films in the 1930's, a
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563:"Counsel For The Indefensible"
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180:as well as a professor at the
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700:"YEAGER, William - Islapedia"
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387:1906 San Francisco earthquake
215:obituary was only 35 words.
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989:People from Perry, New York
765:Journal of the Missouri Bar
280:program beginning in 1957.
242:of the same name, starring
75:Los Angeles, California, US
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848:American Heritage Magazine
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648:. American Film Institute.
484:Charles E. Sebastian, 1916
393:Clarence Darrow, 1912–1913
342:Griffith J. Griffith, 1903
230:. In 1927 she published
147:and St. Helena Academy in
870:St. Johns, Adela Rogers,
772:December 1, 2008, at the
662:Variety TV REV 1991–92 17
519:Trial Lawyer Hall of Fame
358:where it was argued as a
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999:Lawyers from Los Angeles
665:. Taylor & Francis.
592:Fowler, Russell (2016).
131:Earl Rogers was born in
724:St. Johns, Adela Rogers
320:Charles F. Mootry, 1899
287:. It was adapted for a
224:William Randolph Hearst
196:(who defended gangster
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119:'s fictional character
475:Rogers defended boxer
411:building, in which 21
220:Adela Rogers St. Johns
149:St. Helena, California
685:Michael Lance Trope,
423:how to try the case.
403:the McNamara brothers
151:. He then studied at
490:Charles E. Sebastian
378:Patrick Calhoun 1909
348:Griffith J. Griffith
304:William Alford, 1899
263:published his first
261:Earl Stanley Gardner
117:Erle Stanley Gardner
874:, (Doubleday, 1962)
858:on January 26, 2009
854:(2). Archived from
743:Cecilia Rasmussen,
573:on January 26, 2009
495:Frederic T. Woodman
372:Charles A. Canfield
165:admitted to the bar
153:Syracuse University
96:Syracuse University
796:on October 5, 2016
350:, the namesake of
213:The New York Times
85:Evergreen Cemetery
896:978-1-883792-23-7
824:Los Angeles Times
753:, August 20, 2000
750:Los Angeles Times
704:www.islapedia.com
672:978-0-8240-3796-3
624:Los Angeles Times
567:AMERICAN HERITAGE
471:Jess Willard 1913
408:Los Angeles Times
366:Morris Buck, 1906
202:Black Sox Scandal
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954:1869 births
935:Earl Rogers
709:November 9,
626:. p. 1
598:www.tba.org
577:November 9,
265:Perry Mason
248:Clark Gable
232:A Free Soul
200:during the
170:Buron Fitts
121:Perry Mason
113:Earl Rogers
25:Earl Rogers
948:Categories
862:January 1,
734:, p. 232.)
501:References
442:The actor
253:Film Daily
240:1931 movie
103:Occupation
98:(attended)
49:1869-11-18
630:March 11,
465:Tol Avery
461:Jack Webb
295:in 1991.
274:CBS Radio
228:Photoplay
137:Methodist
92:Education
905:40701771
800:March 1,
770:Archived
346:Colonel
836:Sources
788:GE True
456:GE True
903:
893:
669:
106:Lawyer
428:Times
413:Times
325:it."
291:film
246:with
901:OCLC
891:ISBN
864:2009
802:2013
711:2023
667:ISBN
632:2014
605:2023
579:2023
526:2023
127:Life
65:Died
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43:Born
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448:CBS
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