249:
3880:
32:
342:, released on November 4, 2021 with 600 series chipsets, doubles the bandwidth each lane provides and is two times faster when compared to DMI 3.0. The number of DMI 4.0 lanes depends on chipset model used.
271:
N450) use a Ă—2 link, halving the bandwidth. The original implementation provides 10 Gbit/s (1 GB/s) in each direction using a Ă—4 link. The DMI provides support for concurrent traffic and
325:; some low power (Skylake-U onwards) and ultra low power (Skylake-Y onwards) mobile Intel processors have the PCH integrated into the physical package as a separate die, referred to as
404:(8xx, 7xx and 6xx, but not 9xx). Processors supporting a northbridge DMI 2.0 and, therefore not using a separate northbridge, are the 2000, 3000, 4000, and 5000 series of the
333:(SoC) design layout. On 9 March 2015, Intel announced the Broadwell-based Xeon D as its first enterprise platform to fully incorporate the PCH in an SoC configuration.
245:
specific combinations of compatible devices, so the presence of a DMI does not guarantee by itself that a particular northbridge–southbridge combination is allowed.
2944:
629:"Desktop 3rd Generation Intel Core Processor Family, Desktop Intel Pentium Processor Family, and Desktop Intel Celeron Processor Family: Datasheet - Volume 1 of 2"
2579:
521:
2396:
3074:
2584:
590:
686:
628:
2784:
2682:
2594:
317:/s transfer rate per lane, for a total of four lanes and 3.93 GB/s for the CPU–PCH link. It is used by two-chip variants of the Intel
365:
Northbridge devices supporting a northbridge DMI are the Intel 915-series, 925-series, 945-series, 955-series, 965-series, 975-series, G31/33,
2599:
2589:
2574:
2401:
562:
1293:
1268:
800:
430:
PCH devices supporting DMI 2.0 are the Intel B65, H61, H67, P67, Q65, Q67, Z68, HM65, HM67, QM67, QS67, B75, H77, Q75, Q77, Z75, Z77,
336:
In 2021, with the release of 500 series chipsets, Intel increased the amount of DMI 3.0 lanes from four to eight, doubling the bandwidth.
3875:
Interfaces are listed by their speed in the (roughly) ascending order, so the interface at the end of each section should be the fastest.
2774:
2764:
2391:
370:
3320:
1604:
1442:
267:
to form a point-to-point link. Most implementations use a Ă—8 or Ă—4 link, while some mobile systems (e.g. 915GMS, 945GMS/GSE/GU and the
3848:
3054:
2627:
661:
96:
445:
PCH devices supporting DMI 3.0 are the Intel Z170, H170, HM170, Q170, QM170, Q150, B150, C236, CM236, C232, and C620. The
3477:
3044:
68:
3340:
2769:
2687:
49:
3147:
75:
1487:
761:
786:
3528:
3199:
1748:
1733:
1657:
1647:
2789:
1652:
1542:
3234:
736:
82:
3581:
3420:
3350:
3029:
2889:
2884:
1672:
1667:
1662:
3410:
3099:
3049:
2446:
2303:
490:
115:
3508:
2637:
2617:
1880:
1726:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1642:
1637:
711:
64:
3079:
2929:
2844:
2562:
1709:
1684:
1335:
299:, introduced in 2011, doubles the data transfer rate to 2 GB/s with a Ă—4 link. It is used to link an Intel
3300:
2984:
1875:
1844:
1815:
1597:
1452:
53:
3852:
3503:
3472:
2939:
1947:
1856:
1716:
1679:
1632:
1562:
3125:
3450:
2744:
1918:
1868:
1832:
1507:
20:
3776:
3715:
3570:
3024:
2949:
1942:
1913:
1905:
1863:
1851:
1827:
1492:
1447:
471:
318:
1721:
3375:
3140:
3089:
1820:
1462:
3745:
3430:
3094:
3084:
2697:
1590:
322:
662:"The Skylake CPU Architecture – The Intel 6th Gen Skylake Review: Core i7-6700K and i5-6600K Tested"
89:
2475:
1627:
1613:
388:
Processors supporting a northbridge DMI and, therefore, not using a separate northbridge, are the
3907:
3902:
3883:
3858:
3750:
3405:
2894:
2739:
2714:
2308:
355:
304:
222:
218:
210:
42:
2729:
1785:
1775:
1770:
1738:
1497:
307:(PCH), which supersedes the historic implementation of a separate northbridge and southbridge.
264:
234:
152:
3912:
3704:
3657:
3513:
3285:
3133:
2965:
2959:
2954:
2934:
2924:
2779:
2719:
2441:
1547:
1512:
3700:
3553:
3435:
3034:
2051:
1244:
1220:
1196:
1172:
1148:
1124:
850:
614:
185:
2321:
1074:
974:
924:
8:
3612:
3167:
3014:
3009:
2914:
2677:
2167:
1328:
1099:
1049:
1024:
999:
949:
899:
874:
825:
3156:
3069:
2977:
2724:
2557:
2552:
2339:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1552:
1392:
359:
272:
230:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
3602:
3224:
3160:
3114:
2490:
2374:
2344:
1567:
1482:
1432:
1382:
787:"Intel Rocket Lake (14nm) Review: Core i9-11900K, Core i7-11700K, and Core i5-11600K"
544:
3335:
3109:
3104:
2991:
2485:
2463:
2427:
2225:
2119:
1974:
1806:
1761:
536:
330:
3465:
3315:
3295:
3170:
2082:
2055:
419:
Southbridge devices supporting a southbridge DMI are the ICH6, ICH7, ICH8, ICH9,
248:
237:
to perform the same function, and server chipsets use a similar interface called
3766:
3460:
3385:
3310:
3214:
3189:
2854:
2622:
2286:
1437:
1371:
1321:
591:"Direct Media Interface (DMI) - 1.0 - ID:721073 | Intel NUC 12 Extreme / Pro X"
465:
279:
242:
2458:
2326:
293:, introduced in 2004 with a data transfer rate of 1 GB/s with a Ă—4 link.
3896:
3838:
3725:
3617:
3565:
3548:
3330:
3229:
3219:
3194:
3155:
3019:
3004:
2919:
2864:
2849:
2249:
2239:
2198:
1935:
548:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
3575:
3518:
3370:
3275:
3059:
2971:
2909:
2839:
2817:
2812:
2502:
2188:
1839:
1502:
314:
456:
PCH devices supporting DMI 4.0 are the Intel 600 and 700 Series chipsets.
3843:
3822:
3740:
3585:
3523:
3498:
3425:
3209:
3204:
3039:
2408:
2359:
2349:
2244:
2211:
2206:
2193:
2152:
2146:
2140:
1892:
1887:
1477:
1467:
260:
226:
3662:
3696:
3395:
3184:
2647:
2642:
2497:
2436:
2381:
2354:
2298:
2179:
2134:
2128:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2070:
2064:
1998:
1983:
1923:
1472:
450:
389:
268:
329:(On Package DMI interconnect Interface) and effectively following the
3720:
3710:
3677:
3672:
3607:
3482:
3270:
3255:
3250:
2999:
2707:
2692:
2652:
2480:
2369:
2364:
2271:
2266:
1780:
1537:
1427:
1387:
715:
690:
665:
540:
446:
439:
431:
424:
382:
378:
374:
366:
252:
194:
31:
3730:
3667:
3400:
3260:
2899:
2859:
2702:
2281:
1930:
1792:
1517:
1377:
687:"Intel Skylake Z170 Motherboards: A Quick Look at 55+ New Products"
435:
351:
3863:
3817:
3801:
3627:
3445:
3390:
3325:
3280:
2734:
2632:
2470:
2453:
2413:
2334:
2315:
2293:
1993:
1988:
1527:
1522:
1412:
255:
motherboard diagram. The DMI bus is visible between CPU and PCH.
3796:
3687:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3455:
3345:
3305:
3265:
2657:
2423:
2276:
2261:
1970:
1802:
1397:
1365:
1359:
491:"What Is the Direct Media Interface (DMI) of Intel Processors?"
3781:
3692:
3791:
3682:
3622:
3560:
3533:
3415:
3365:
3290:
3064:
2221:
1757:
1556:
1532:
1344:
639:
569:
420:
206:
142:
3786:
3771:
3632:
3543:
3538:
3380:
2904:
2569:
2386:
2256:
2234:
2030:
1572:
762:"Intel Xeon D Launched: 14nm Broadwell SoC for Enterprise"
3735:
3360:
3355:
2945:
List of Intel graphics processing units (2013 or earlier)
2163:
2115:
1902:
1577:
300:
233:, released in 2004. Previous Intel chipsets had used the
214:
1313:
436:
H81, B85, Q85, Q87, H87, Z87, H97, Z97, C222, C224, C226
522:"Second-Generation Intel Centrino TM Mobile Technology"
563:"Intel 5520 Chipset and Intel 5500 Chipset Datasheet"
229:. It was first used between the 9xx chipsets and the
321:
microprocessors, which are used in conjunction with
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1075:"Mobile Intel CM236 Chipset (Intel GL82CM236 PCH)"
975:"Mobile Intel QM170 Chipset (Intel GL82QM170 PCH)"
925:"Mobile Intel HM170 Chipset (Intel GL82HM170 PCH)"
427:, H55, H57, Q57, PM55, HM55, HM57, QM57 and QS57.
3894:
3075:Intel International Science and Engineering Fair
468: – Type of computer communication interface
241:(ESI). While the "DMI" name dates back to ICH6,
3478:Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface (CAPI)
2785:Intel Corporation Inc. v CPM United Kingdom Ltd
734:
712:"Choosing the Right SSD for a Skylake-U System"
165:v1.0 at 2 Gbit/s 2.5 GT/s (Ă—4 1 GB/s)
1969:
3141:
1598:
1329:
313:, released in August 2015, allows the 8
168:v2.0 at 4 Gbit/s 5 GT/s (Ă—4 2 GB/s)
16:Intel bus for connecting CPU and I/O chipset
2775:Intel Corp. v. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
2765:Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. v. Intel Corp.
1245:"Intel C246 Chipset Product Specifications"
1221:"Intel Z390 Chipset Product Specifications"
1197:"Intel Z370 Chipset Product Specifications"
1173:"Intel Q370 Chipset Product Specifications"
1149:"Intel H370 Chipset Product Specifications"
1125:"Intel B360 Chipset Product Specifications"
851:"Intel H310 Chipset Product Specifications"
684:
659:
3148:
3134:
1605:
1591:
1443:Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
1336:
1322:
709:
449:, B360, H370, Q370, Z370, Z390, C246, and
3055:List of mergers and acquisitions by Intel
1100:"Intel C232 Chipset (Intel GL82C232 PCH)"
1050:"Intel C236 Chipset (Intel GL82C236 PCH)"
1025:"Intel B150 Chipset (Intel GL82B150 PCH)"
1000:"Intel Q150 Chipset (Intel GL82Q150 PCH)"
950:"Intel Q170 Chipset (Intel GL82Q170 PCH)"
900:"Intel H170 Chipset (Intel GL82H170 PCH)"
875:"Intel Z170 Chipset (Intel GL82Z170 PCH)"
826:"Intel H110 Chipset (Intel GL82H110 PCH)"
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
3045:List of semiconductor fabrication plants
247:
2770:High-Tech Employee Antitrust Litigation
2683:Process–architecture–optimization model
759:
3895:
434:, HM75, HM76, HM77, QM77, QS77, UM77,
3129:
1586:
1488:Intel Display Power Saving Technology
1317:
1612:
737:"More details on Skylake processors"
516:
514:
512:
510:
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
2790:Silvaco Data Systems v. Intel Corp.
1543:Performance acceleration technology
636:External Design Specification (EDS)
13:
3030:Intel Outstanding Researcher Award
2890:Mac transition to Intel processors
2885:Intel Foundation Achievement Award
345:
14:
3924:
3100:Supervisor Mode Access Prevention
3050:List of Intel manufacturing sites
507:
174:v4.0 at 16 GT/s (Ă—8 16 GB/s)
3879:
3878:
2698:Intel HD, UHD, and Iris Graphics
239:Enterprise Southbridge Interface
209:'s proprietary link between the
30:
3080:Regeneron Science Talent Search
2930:Dynamic video memory technology
1786:P6 variant (Enhanced Pentium M)
1286:
1261:
1237:
1213:
1189:
1165:
1141:
1117:
1092:
1067:
1042:
1017:
992:
967:
942:
917:
892:
867:
843:
818:
793:
779:
753:
728:
453:chipsets also support DMI 3.0.
282:) which was elminated in 2009.
171:v3.0 at 8 GT/s (Ă—4 4 GB/s)
41:needs additional citations for
1453:Client Initiated Remote Access
1411:4Group Holdings (50% owned by
735:Gennadiy Shvets (2014-06-26).
703:
678:
653:
621:
607:
583:
555:
483:
225:family) chipset on a computer
1:
3473:Intel Ultra Path Interconnect
2940:List of Intel microprocessors
1563:Stable Image Platform Program
760:Cutress, Ian (9 March 2015).
615:"Core i7 975 review (Page 4)"
477:
354:. At the time DMI linked the
3451:Intel QuickPath Interconnect
3441:Direct Media Interface (DMI)
1508:Intel system development kit
21:Desktop Management Interface
7:
3025:Intel Mobile Communications
2950:I/O Acceleration Technology
1493:Intel Modular Server System
1448:Cache Acceleration Software
1294:"Intel 700 Series Chipsets"
1269:"Intel 600 Series chipsets"
801:"Intel 600 Series chipsets"
472:List of interface bit rates
459:
285:
263:, using multiple lanes and
10:
3929:
3436:Compute Express Link (CXL)
3090:Single-chip Cloud Computer
1463:Flexible Display Interface
685:Ian Cutress (2015-08-05).
660:Ian Cutress (2015-08-05).
18:
3872:
3831:
3810:
3759:
3673:IEEE-1284 (parallel port)
3595:
3588:logical device interface)
3491:
3243:
3177:
3095:Software Guard Extensions
3085:Simple Firmware Interface
2877:
2826:
2805:
2798:
2757:
2670:
2610:
2422:
2220:
2162:
2113:
2080:
2050:
2043:
1962:
1901:
1801:
1756:
1747:
1620:
1420:
1406:
1351:
1343:
1249:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1225:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1201:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1177:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1153:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1129:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1104:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1079:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1054:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1029:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
1004:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
979:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
954:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
929:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
904:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
879:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
855:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
830:Intel ARK (Product Specs)
710:Ganesh T S (2016-05-09).
323:Intel 100 Series chipsets
273:isochronous data transfer
181:
158:
148:
138:
133:
535:(1). February 17, 2005.
529:Intel Technology Journal
352:Centrino mobile platform
65:"Direct Media Interface"
19:Not to be confused with
2895:Intel Architecture Labs
305:Platform Controller Hub
223:Platform Controller Hub
3235:List of bus bandwidths
1781:P6 variant (Pentium M)
1498:Intel Quick Sync Video
1458:Direct Media Interface
265:differential signaling
256:
235:Intel Hub Architecture
199:Direct Media Interface
153:Intel Hub Architecture
134:Direct Media Interface
2960:IM Flash Technologies
2955:IA-32 Execution Layer
2935:Intel Extreme Masters
2925:Intel Developer Forum
2780:Intel Corp. v. Hamidi
1513:Intel Upgrade Service
251:
3678:IEEE-1394 (FireWire)
3416:PCI Extended (PCI-X)
3035:Intel SHA extensions
50:improve this article
3519:Parallel ATA (PATA)
3015:Intel Compute Stick
3010:Intel Cluster Ready
2915:Convera Corporation
259:DMI is essentially
130:
3426:PCI Express (PCIe)
3070:Intel PRO/Wireless
2580:Sandy Bridge-based
1749:Microarchitectures
1734:Microarchitectures
1433:Accounts & SSO
1393:Wind River Systems
442:, H110, and H310.
406:Intel Core i3
402:Intel Core i7
398:Intel Core i5
394:Intel Core i3
360:I/O Controller Hub
278:DMI replaced FSB (
257:
128:
3890:
3889:
3876:
3603:Apple Desktop Bus
3580:PCI Express (via
3539:Serial ATA (SATA)
3225:Network on a chip
3123:
3122:
3115:Timeline of Intel
2985:The Beauty Inside
2873:
2872:
2753:
2752:
2666:
2665:
2039:
2038:
1958:
1957:
1568:Virtual 8086 mode
1483:Intel Clear Video
1383:Recon Instruments
191:
190:
126:
125:
118:
100:
3920:
3882:
3881:
3874:
3336:HP Precision Bus
3150:
3143:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3110:Intel Tera-Scale
2992:The Power Inside
2803:
2802:
2585:Ivy Bridge-based
2176:8/16-bit databus
2048:
2047:
1967:
1966:
1963:Current products
1754:
1753:
1614:Intel processors
1607:
1600:
1593:
1584:
1583:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
996:
990:
989:
987:
985:
971:
965:
964:
962:
960:
946:
940:
939:
937:
935:
921:
915:
914:
912:
910:
896:
890:
889:
887:
885:
871:
865:
864:
862:
861:
847:
841:
840:
838:
836:
822:
816:
815:
813:
811:
797:
791:
790:
783:
777:
776:
774:
772:
757:
751:
750:
748:
747:
732:
726:
725:
723:
722:
707:
701:
700:
698:
697:
682:
676:
675:
673:
672:
657:
651:
650:
648:
647:
633:
625:
619:
618:
611:
605:
604:
602:
601:
587:
581:
580:
578:
577:
567:
559:
553:
552:
541:10.1535/itj.0901
526:
518:
505:
504:
502:
501:
487:
451:Intel 400 series
447:Intel 200 series
331:system on a chip
131:
127:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3877:
3868:
3827:
3806:
3755:
3668:IEEE-488 (GPIB)
3591:
3487:
3466:Infinity Fabric
3296:Europe Card Bus
3239:
3173:
3154:
3124:
3119:
2869:
2822:
2794:
2749:
2678:Tick–tock model
2662:
2606:
2595:Broadwell-based
2486:Extreme Edition
2418:
2216:
2158:
2109:
2076:
2035:
1954:
1897:
1797:
1743:
1616:
1611:
1582:
1416:
1402:
1347:
1342:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1277:
1275:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1253:
1251:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1229:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1205:
1203:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1181:
1179:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1157:
1155:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1133:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1108:
1106:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1083:
1081:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1058:
1056:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1008:
1006:
998:
997:
993:
983:
981:
973:
972:
968:
958:
956:
948:
947:
943:
933:
931:
923:
922:
918:
908:
906:
898:
897:
893:
883:
881:
873:
872:
868:
859:
857:
849:
848:
844:
834:
832:
824:
823:
819:
809:
807:
799:
798:
794:
785:
784:
780:
770:
768:
758:
754:
745:
743:
733:
729:
720:
718:
708:
704:
695:
693:
683:
679:
670:
668:
658:
654:
645:
643:
642:. November 2013
631:
627:
626:
622:
613:
612:
608:
599:
597:
589:
588:
584:
575:
573:
565:
561:
560:
556:
524:
520:
519:
508:
499:
497:
489:
488:
484:
480:
462:
348:
346:Implementations
303:with the Intel
288:
177:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3926:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3908:Computer buses
3905:
3903:Intel products
3888:
3887:
3873:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3846:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3777:Intel HD Audio
3774:
3769:
3767:ADAT Lightpipe
3763:
3761:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3461:HyperTransport
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3215:Bus contention
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3190:Front-side bus
3187:
3181:
3179:
3175:
3174:
3171:computer buses
3153:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3130:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2969:
2966:The Innovators
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2855:Brian Krzanich
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2807:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2761:
2759:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2685:
2680:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2433:
2431:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2397:NetBurst-based
2394:
2384:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2296:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2231:
2229:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2203:32-bit databus
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2185:16-bit databus
2183:
2177:
2173:
2171:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2150:
2144:
2138:
2132:
2125:
2123:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2101:
2095:
2088:
2086:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2068:
2061:
2059:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1978:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1940:
1939:
1938:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1910:
1908:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1812:
1810:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1773:
1767:
1765:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1640:
1635:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1617:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1438:Amplify Tablet
1435:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1372:Intel Security
1368:
1363:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1341:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1318:
1311:
1310:
1285:
1260:
1236:
1212:
1188:
1164:
1140:
1116:
1091:
1066:
1041:
1016:
991:
966:
941:
916:
891:
866:
842:
817:
792:
778:
752:
727:
702:
677:
652:
620:
617:. 2 June 2009.
606:
582:
554:
506:
481:
479:
476:
475:
474:
469:
466:Front-side bus
461:
458:
347:
344:
287:
284:
280:Front Side Bus
275:capabilities.
243:Intel mandates
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
162:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3925:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3885:
3871:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3839:Multidrop bus
3837:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3746:External PCIe
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3726:Parallel SCSI
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3618:Commodore bus
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3598:
3594:
3587:
3583:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3566:Fibre Channel
3564:
3562:
3559:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3242:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3230:Plug and play
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3220:Bus mastering
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3195:Back-side bus
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3163:
3158:
3151:
3146:
3144:
3139:
3137:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3020:Intel Ireland
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3005:Intel Capital
3003:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2920:Copy Exactly!
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2876:
2866:
2865:Pat Gelsinger
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:Paul Otellini
2848:
2846:
2845:Craig Barrett
2843:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2601:
2600:Skylake-based
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2590:Haswell-based
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2575:Nehalem-based
2573:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2340:Original i586
2338:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2079:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1961:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1936:Goldmont Plus
1934:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1596:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1548:Shooting Star
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1407:Joint venture
1405:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1299:
1295:
1289:
1274:
1270:
1264:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1226:
1222:
1216:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1105:
1101:
1095:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1055:
1051:
1045:
1030:
1026:
1020:
1005:
1001:
995:
980:
976:
970:
955:
951:
945:
930:
926:
920:
905:
901:
895:
880:
876:
870:
856:
852:
846:
831:
827:
821:
806:
802:
796:
788:
782:
767:
763:
756:
742:
741:cpu-world.com
738:
731:
717:
713:
706:
692:
688:
681:
667:
663:
656:
641:
637:
630:
624:
616:
610:
596:
595:edc.intel.com
592:
586:
571:
564:
558:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
523:
517:
515:
513:
511:
496:
492:
486:
482:
473:
470:
467:
464:
463:
457:
454:
452:
448:
443:
441:
437:
433:
428:
426:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
363:
361:
357:
353:
343:
341:
337:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
292:
283:
281:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
254:
250:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
187:
184:
180:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
161:
157:
154:
151:
147:
144:
141:
137:
132:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
3913:Serial buses
3440:
3371:TURBOchannel
3161:
3060:Intel Museum
2990:
2983:
2976:
2972:Inside Films
2964:
2910:Classmate PC
2840:Andrew Grove
2836:Gordon Moore
2833:Robert Noyce
2818:Robert Noyce
2813:Gordon Moore
2044:Discontinued
1881:Cypress Cove
1840:Sandy Bridge
1503:Intel Reader
1457:
1370:
1358:
1352:Subsidiaries
1301:. Retrieved
1297:
1288:
1276:. Retrieved
1272:
1263:
1252:. Retrieved
1248:
1239:
1228:. Retrieved
1224:
1215:
1204:. Retrieved
1200:
1191:
1180:. Retrieved
1176:
1167:
1156:. Retrieved
1152:
1143:
1132:. Retrieved
1128:
1119:
1107:. Retrieved
1103:
1094:
1082:. Retrieved
1078:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1053:
1044:
1032:. Retrieved
1028:
1019:
1007:. Retrieved
1003:
994:
982:. Retrieved
978:
969:
957:. Retrieved
953:
944:
932:. Retrieved
928:
919:
907:. Retrieved
903:
894:
882:. Retrieved
878:
869:
858:. Retrieved
854:
845:
833:. Retrieved
829:
820:
808:. Retrieved
804:
795:
781:
769:. Retrieved
765:
755:
744:. Retrieved
740:
730:
719:. Retrieved
705:
694:. Retrieved
680:
669:. Retrieved
655:
644:. Retrieved
635:
623:
609:
598:. Retrieved
594:
585:
574:. Retrieved
572:. March 2009
557:
532:
528:
498:. Retrieved
494:
485:
455:
444:
429:
418:
414:Core i7
410:Core i5
387:
364:
349:
339:
338:
335:
326:
310:
309:
296:
295:
290:
289:
277:
258:
238:
202:
198:
192:
112:
106:January 2014
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
3844:CoreConnect
3823:ExpressCard
3751:Thunderbolt
3741:Camera Link
3524:Bus and Tag
3210:Address bus
3205:Control bus
3200:Daisy chain
3040:Intel Teach
1893:Golden Cove
1888:Willow Cove
1869:Cannon Lake
1478:Intel AZ210
1468:Hella Zippy
261:PCI Express
227:motherboard
219:southbridge
211:northbridge
3897:Categories
3697:ACCESS.bus
3596:Peripheral
3396:InfiniBand
3391:HP GSC bus
3185:System bus
2758:Litigation
2688:Intel GPUs
2402:Core-based
2166:(external
2054:oriented (
1924:Silvermont
1876:Sunny Cove
1845:Ivy Bridge
1628:Processors
1473:Intel 1103
1303:11 October
1254:2018-07-22
1230:2018-07-22
1206:2018-07-22
1182:2018-07-22
1158:2018-07-22
1134:2018-07-22
1109:28 January
1084:28 January
1059:28 January
1034:28 January
1009:28 January
984:28 January
959:28 January
934:28 January
909:28 January
884:28 January
860:2018-07-22
835:28 January
746:2014-07-01
721:2016-11-16
696:2015-08-06
671:2015-08-06
646:2014-01-28
600:2023-06-05
576:2014-11-06
500:2023-06-05
478:References
390:Intel Atom
149:Supersedes
139:Created by
76:newspapers
3658:Lightning
3608:Atari SIO
3483:SpaceWire
3316:Zorro III
3256:S-100 bus
3251:SS-50 bus
3244:Standards
3164:standards
3157:Technical
3000:Intel ADX
2740:Codenames
2653:StrongARM
2491:Dual-Core
2464:Dual-Core
2375:Dual-Core
2345:OverDrive
2294:A100/A110
2287:OverDrive
2081:pre-x86 (
1948:Gracemont
1857:Broadwell
1538:Omni-Path
1428:3D XPoint
1388:Virtutech
1298:Intel Ark
1273:Intel Ark
805:Intel Ark
766:AnandTech
716:AnandTech
691:AnandTech
666:AnandTech
549:1535-864X
253:Intel X99
195:computing
3884:Category
3859:Wishbone
3832:Embedded
3811:Portable
3731:Profibus
3663:DMX512-A
3549:Parallel
3401:Ethernet
3311:Zorro II
3261:Multibus
3162:de facto
2900:ASCI Red
2860:Bob Swan
2806:Founders
2745:Larrabee
2623:iAPX 432
2558:11th gen
2553:10th gen
2392:P6-based
2282:RapidCAD
2024:14th gen
2019:13th gen
2014:12th gen
2009:11th gen
2004:10th gen
1931:Goldmont
1919:Saltwell
1833:Westmere
1793:NetBurst
1739:Chipsets
1518:Intel740
1421:Products
1378:Mobileye
460:See also
423:, NM10,
286:Versions
3864:SLIMbus
3818:PC Card
3802:TOSLINK
3492:Storage
3446:RapidIO
3326:FASTBUS
3281:STD Bus
3178:General
2878:Related
2735:Stratix
2671:Related
2633:Itanium
2548:9th gen
2543:8th gen
2538:7th gen
2533:6th gen
2528:5th gen
2523:4th gen
2518:3rd gen
2513:2nd gen
2508:1st gen
2471:Pentium
2454:Celeron
2414:Tolapai
2335:Pentium
2318:(1998)
2316:Celeron
2207:80387DX
2199:80387SX
1994:Pentium
1989:Celeron
1943:Tremont
1914:Bonnell
1864:Skylake
1852:Haswell
1828:Nehalem
1727:Itanium
1643:Pentium
1638:Celeron
1528:IXP1200
1523:InTru3D
1413:Vantiva
1278:3 April
810:3 April
771:18 June
340:DMI 4.0
319:Skylake
311:DMI 3.0
297:DMI 2.0
291:DMI 1.0
90:scholar
3797:S/PDIF
3688:1-Wire
3653:RS-485
3648:RS-423
3643:RS-422
3638:RS-232
3499:ST-506
3456:NVLink
3306:STEbus
3266:Unibus
3105:Tarari
2978:Inside
2799:People
2658:XScale
2428:64-bit
2424:x86-64
2329:(2004)
2226:32-bit
2189:80C187
2182:(1980)
2155:(1982)
2149:(1982)
2143:(1982)
2137:(1979)
2131:(1978)
2120:16-bit
2114:Early
2106:(1977)
2100:(1974)
2094:(1972)
2073:(1974)
2067:(1971)
1975:64-bit
1971:x86-64
1821:Penryn
1807:64-bit
1803:x86-64
1762:32-bit
1398:Xircom
1366:Altera
1360:3Dlabs
547:
400:, and
221:(e.g.
217:) and
186:Serial
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
3792:McASP
3760:Audio
3705:SMBus
3701:PMBus
3683:UNI/O
3623:HP-IL
3576:SATAe
3561:ESCON
3534:HIPPI
3366:NuBus
3321:CAMAC
3291:Q-Bus
3286:SMBus
3271:VAXBI
3168:wired
3065:OnCue
2730:PIIXs
2611:Other
2409:Quark
2222:IA-32
2212:80487
2194:80287
2153:80286
2147:80188
2141:80186
2083:8-bit
2056:4-bit
1758:IA-32
1722:Quark
1621:Lists
1557:X25-M
1533:OFono
1345:Intel
640:Intel
632:(PDF)
570:Intel
566:(PDF)
525:(PDF)
495:Intel
421:ICH10
350:2005
207:Intel
205:) is
182:Style
159:Speed
143:Intel
97:JSTOR
83:books
3849:AMBA
3787:MADI
3772:AES3
3633:MIDI
3586:NVMe
3582:AHCI
3544:SCSI
3529:DSSI
3504:ESDI
3381:SBus
3341:EISA
3276:MBus
3166:for
3159:and
2905:BiiN
2827:CEOs
2725:ICHs
2720:SCHs
2715:PCHs
2648:i960
2643:i860
2638:RISC
2628:EPIC
2618:CISC
2570:Xeon
2498:Core
2437:Atom
2387:Xeon
2382:Core
2299:Atom
2257:i486
2235:i386
2228:x86)
2180:8087
2168:FPUs
2135:8088
2129:8086
2104:8085
2098:8080
2092:8008
2071:4040
2065:4004
2031:Xeon
1999:Core
1984:Atom
1816:Core
1764:x86)
1717:Xeon
1680:Core
1633:Atom
1573:WiDi
1553:SSDs
1305:2022
1280:2022
1111:2016
1086:2016
1061:2016
1036:2016
1011:2016
986:2016
961:2016
936:2016
911:2016
886:2016
837:2016
812:2022
773:2015
545:ISSN
412:and
381:and
358:and
356:GMCH
269:Atom
231:ICH6
213:(or
69:news
3853:AXI
3782:I²S
3736:USB
3721:D²B
3716:SPI
3711:I3C
3693:I²C
3628:HIL
3613:DCB
3584:or
3571:SSA
3554:SAS
3514:SMD
3509:IPI
3431:AGP
3421:PXI
3411:PCI
3406:UPA
3386:VLB
3376:MCA
3361:VPX
3356:VXS
3351:VXI
3346:VME
3331:LPC
3301:ISA
2708:Arc
2693:GMA
2442:SoC
2360:III
2350:Pro
2309:SoC
2272:DX4
2267:DX2
2245:376
2164:x87
2116:x86
2052:BCD
1906:ULV
1903:x86
1658:III
1648:Pro
1578:x86
537:doi
440:X99
432:X79
425:P55
383:X58
379:P45
375:X48
371:X38
367:P35
327:OPI
301:CPU
215:CPU
203:DMI
193:In
129:DMI
52:by
3899::
3703:,
3699:,
2703:Xe
2447:CE
2355:II
2304:CE
2277:SL
2262:SX
2250:EX
2240:SX
1776:P6
1771:P5
1705:i9
1700:i7
1695:i5
1690:i3
1653:II
1296:.
1271:.
1247:.
1223:.
1199:.
1175:.
1151:.
1127:.
1102:.
1077:.
1052:.
1027:.
1002:.
977:.
952:.
927:.
902:.
877:.
853:.
828:.
803:.
764:.
739:.
714:.
689:.
664:.
638:.
634:.
593:.
568:.
543:.
531:.
527:.
509:^
493:.
438:,
416:.
408:,
396:,
392:,
385:.
377:,
373:,
369:,
362:.
315:GT
197:,
3855:)
3851:(
3707:)
3695:(
3149:e
3142:t
3135:v
2563:M
2503:2
2481:D
2476:4
2459:D
2430:)
2426:(
2370:M
2365:4
2327:D
2322:M
2224:(
2170:)
2122:)
2118:(
2085:)
2058:)
1977:)
1973:(
1809:)
1805:(
1760:(
1710:M
1685:2
1673:M
1668:D
1663:4
1606:e
1599:t
1592:v
1559:)
1555:(
1415:)
1337:e
1330:t
1323:v
1307:.
1282:.
1257:.
1233:.
1209:.
1185:.
1161:.
1137:.
1113:.
1088:.
1063:.
1038:.
1013:.
988:.
963:.
938:.
913:.
888:.
863:.
839:.
814:.
789:.
775:.
749:.
724:.
699:.
674:.
649:.
603:.
579:.
551:.
539::
533:9
503:.
201:(
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)