620:. He observed in his report, "Under these circumstances I cannot venture far away from Monterey, nor is it advisable that I should do so, as I might fall in with a party of country people, who could not be persuaded that a person would come all the way from London to look after weeds, which in their opinion are not worth picking up, but might suppose that I have some political object in view; I, therefore, confine my excursions within a few miles of the town." In July 1846 he observed the Monterey cypress trees and named them, though his paper was not received in London until 10 May of the following year.
49:
122:
77:
99:
830:
886:
absence of many native pathogens, it often grows much larger, with trees recorded at over 40 m (130 ft) tall and 3 m (9.8 ft) in trunk diameter. One specimen – with a trunk diameter of more than 4.6 m (15 ft) – is considered to be the largest recorded single-stemmed specimen in the world. The timber of
Monterey cypress was used for fence posts on New Zealand farms before
1579:
885:
and New
Zealand, Monterey cypress is most frequently grown as a windbreak tree on farms, usually in rows or shelter belts. It is also planted in New Zealand as an ornamental tree and, occasionally, as a timber tree. There, finding more favorable growing conditions than in its native range, and in the
872:
and can cause miscarriages in cattle. Sawn logs are used by many craftspeople, some boat builders and small manufacturers, as a furniture structural material and a decorative wood because of its fine colours, though it must be preserved carefully to prevent the wood from splitting. It is also a fast,
596:
wrote that "the advertisement of in seaside literature as 1,000 to 2,000 years old does not ... rest upon any actual data, and probably represents a desire to minister to a popular craving for superlatives". Few trees survive beyond 100 years. As a counterpoint to this, many of the earliest
842:
Monterey cypress has been widely cultivated away from its native range, both elsewhere along the
California coast, and in other areas with similar cool summer, mild winter oceanic climates. It was very early cultivated in the United Kingdom. In 1846 Karl Hartweg sent the
562:
area. It grows to heights of up to 40 meters (133 feet) in perfect growing conditions, and its trunk diameter can reach 2.5 meters (over 8 feet). The foliage grows in dense sprays which are bright green in color and release a deep lemony aroma when crushed. The
597:
introductions of the species into New
Zealand around 1860 still survive and the major cause of mortality of these cultivated specimens is felling. One such example is the 160 year old St. Barnabas Church tree in Stoke, Nelson, New Zealand.
1537:
Terry, R. G., & Adams, R. P. (2015). A molecular re-examination of phylogenetic relationships among
Juniperus, Cupressus, and the Hesperocyparis-Callitropsis-Xanthocyparis clades of Cupressaceae.
902:
have been selected for garden use, including
Goldcrest, with yellow-green, semi-juvenile foliage (with spreading scale-leaf tips) and Lutea with yellow-green foliage. Goldcrest has gained the
574:
are globose to oblong, 20–40 mm long, with 6–14 scales, green at first, maturing brown about 20–24 months after pollination. The pollen cones are 3–5 mm long, and release their
1993:
1979:
Rubén A. Malizia; Daniel A. Cardell; José S. Molli; Silvia González; Pedro E. Guerra; Ricardo J. Grau (2000). "Volatile constituents of leaf oils from the
Cupressaceae family: Part I.
1887:
2904:
537:. Historically during the peak of the last ice age, Monterey cypress would have likely comprised a much larger forest that extended much further north and south.
4760:
4755:
3541:
1004:(29.6%). Unusual sesquiterpenes can be found in the foliage. Longiborneol (also known as juniperol or macrocarpol) can also be isolated from Monterey cypresses.
854:
When planted in areas with hot summers, for example in interior
California away from the coastal fog belt, Monterey cypress has proved highly susceptible to
847:
seeds along with a report on his journeys in
California. It is a popular private garden and public landscape tree in California. It is so widely planted in
592:
trees may be up to 2,000 years old. However, the longest-lived report based on physical evidence is only 284 years old. The renowned
Californian botanist
3800:
567:
are scale-like, 2–5 mm long, and produced on rounded (not flattened) shoots; seedlings up to a year old have needle-like leaves 4–8 mm long.
4740:
4502:
1179:
1600:
4668:
1119:
1556:
Three genome-based phylogeny of Cupressaceae sl: further evidence for the evolution of gymnosperms and Southern Hemisphere biogeography
4629:
4735:
4440:
4780:
4775:
4515:
4453:
4577:
2128:
789:, finding conditions there more favorable than in its native range. It has also been grown experimentally as a timber crop in
1507:
1142:
4520:
745:
This species has been widely planted outside its native range, particularly along the coasts of California and Oregon. Its
4750:
662:
Phylogenetic analysis of nuclear DNA sequences and organismic data recover distinct lineages, with the NWC being sister to
17:
4406:
4765:
4391:
1322:
521:, the natural distributional range of the species during modern times is confined to two small relict populations near
1058:
4770:
1861:
1393:
1297:
1233:
4699:
4489:
4329:
106:
4647:
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4308:
4271:
1348:
4554:
1802:
1753:
522:
1922:
Eugene Zavarin; Lorraine Lawrence; Mary C. Thomas (1971). "Compositional variations of leaf monoterpenes in
1622:
4419:
4017:
3097:
2630:
2498:
1249:
732:
121:
1555:
4655:
4290:
3187:
1267:
903:
844:
31:
558:, which often becomes irregular and flat-topped as a result of the strong winds that are typical of its
4642:
4458:
3980:
2121:
2081:
Steven C. Welch; Roland L. Walters (1973). "Total syntheses of (+)-longicamphor and (+)-longiborneol".
1089:
1084:
514:
4432:
1173:
4785:
4569:
3167:
3147:
3117:
3107:
3027:
2861:
2821:
2744:
2735:
2243:
1263:
988:
and terpinolene) are constituents of the foliage volatile oil. The oil exact composition is : α-
929:
822:
has been planted to commemorate South African infantrymen who died in the Allied cause in Italy and
4103:
4065:
3177:
3087:
3057:
3037:
2831:
2561:
2223:
2083:
2038:
1944:
1827:
865:, and rarely survives more than a few years. This disease is not a problem where summers are cool.
801:
786:
617:
530:
4546:
1366:
1111:
1043:
4745:
4634:
4357:
3067:
2707:
2650:
2640:
2607:
2369:
2233:
2176:
2166:
1580:
A molecular biogeography of the New World cypresses (Callitropsis, Hesperocyparis; Cupressaceae)
1435:
949:'Aurea Saligna'—long cascades of weeping, golden-yellow, thread-like foliage on a pyramidal tree
4507:
4414:
4233:
4163:
3871:
3848:
3760:
3730:
3690:
3630:
3461:
3391:
3157:
3137:
3004:
2974:
2871:
2851:
2309:
2266:
735:. The natural habitat is noted for its cool, moist summers, frequently enveloping the trees in
693:
3740:
3660:
3620:
3590:
3560:
3501:
3303:
3077:
3047:
2984:
2934:
2914:
2787:
2697:
2518:
2475:
2114:
1978:
1652:
907:
579:
232:
4608:
4481:
1465:
Damon P. Little (2006). "Evolution and circumscription of the true cypresses (Cupressaceae:
4533:
4365:
4140:
4041:
3826:
3818:
3790:
3770:
3710:
3600:
3451:
3371:
3313:
3243:
2944:
2841:
2797:
2777:
2767:
2660:
2538:
2508:
2399:
2339:
2329:
2319:
2186:
2047:
1953:
1682:
681:
609:
249:
715:, which forms a barrier to any north–south migration of most species within these clades.
8:
4207:
3957:
3934:
3780:
3750:
3720:
3700:
3580:
3521:
3491:
3421:
3411:
3361:
3323:
3293:
2924:
2894:
2584:
2429:
2349:
2299:
66:
4621:
2051:
1957:
588:
Because of the large trunk size some trees develop, people have assumed that individual
4707:
4427:
4197:
4187:
3904:
3680:
3670:
3650:
3640:
3531:
3511:
3283:
3273:
3263:
3210:
2994:
2964:
2954:
2528:
2389:
2359:
2010:
1766:
1488:
1362:
1338:
593:
258:
116:
81:
4673:
1965:
4603:
4316:
3610:
3471:
3441:
3381:
2679:
2419:
2379:
2289:
2063:
1904:
1857:
1788:
1770:
1471:
1409:
1389:
1318:
1293:
1262:. Vol. 2. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press – via eFloras.org,
1229:
973:
712:
2059:
2014:
1257:
1022:
826:
during World War 2. As in California, the Cape trees are gnarled and wind-sculpted.
672:
and the OWC. However, chloroplast sequences sometimes place both OWC and NWC with a
4712:
4344:
4334:
4321:
3924:
3894:
3481:
3431:
3401:
3333:
3253:
2148:
2092:
2055:
2002:
1961:
1896:
1762:
1480:
1371:
Point Lobos Reserve State Park, California: Interpretation of a Primitive Landscape
1038:
914:
848:
677:
4295:
4282:
2006:
964:'Lambertiana Aurea'—hardy upright form tolerating poor soil and climate conditions
699:
Analysis of phylogenetic relationships show that the species is placed within the
4590:
4032:
3570:
2552:
2452:
1183:
917:
758:
4660:
4559:
1900:
1747:
V. Sloss; J. W. Brady (1983). "Abnormal births in cattle following ingestion of
1075:
48:
4616:
4256:
4056:
3018:
2598:
2409:
1484:
887:
855:
724:
673:
656:
629:
559:
518:
209:
146:
2106:
2096:
851:
that the silhouette of the tree is sometimes printed as a symbol of the park.
4729:
4528:
4396:
4154:
4085:
3971:
3914:
2812:
2726:
2621:
2214:
2205:
1921:
1640:. Natal. Dept. of Agriculture. Bulletin, 7. Pietermaritzburg : P. Davis.
1001:
750:
648:
86:
1342:
4122:
3999:
2688:
2257:
2138:
2067:
1908:
1505:
1140:
873:
hot burning, albeit sparky (therefore not suited to open fires), firewood.
823:
815:
805:
571:
503:
199:
57:
4686:
4595:
1774:
4541:
4466:
4265:
4131:
4008:
3862:
3839:
2575:
958:'Golden Pillar'—compact conical tree with dense yellow shoots and foliage
833:
Trees showing the species' typical wind-sculpted habit in its native area
782:
754:
728:
534:
189:
1492:
4445:
2758:
2489:
2157:
1519:
1198:
1154:
652:
526:
507:
159:
4471:
952:'Brunniana Aurea'—pillar or conical form with soft rich-golden foliage
913:
Monterey cypress is one of the parents of the fast-growing cultivated
4378:
3948:
3224:
2885:
2280:
1578:
Terry, R. G., Pyne, M. I., Bartel, J. A., & Adams, R. P. (2016).
985:
882:
869:
819:
797:
685:
684:
differences support their separation, such as the presence of 3 to 5
552:
4494:
4227:
1878:
4681:
4250:
4178:
4094:
3201:
2466:
2029:
1876:
1728:
997:
993:
955:'Gold Rocket'—narrow erect form with golden colouring, slow-growing
942:
899:
778:
689:
4383:
1436:"Journal of a Mission to California in Search of Plants Part. III"
608:
was given its first scientific description by the German botanist
4352:
2443:
977:
829:
766:
663:
549:
499:
179:
169:
4370:
2080:
4303:
989:
859:
770:
762:
746:
575:
1704:
3885:
1383:
790:
774:
133:
961:'Greenstead Magnificent'—dwarf form with blue-green foliage
564:
555:
1653:"The Value in the British Islands of Introduced Conifers"
739:
736:
1506:
Robert P. Adams; Jim A. Bartel; Robert A. Price (2009).
1141:
Robert P. Adams; Jim A. Bartel; Robert A. Price (2009).
711:. The two clades are separated biogeographically by the
1256:. In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.).
627:
species, it has recently been transferred to the genus
1367:"Appendix I: scientific notes on the Monterey cypress"
1833:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 22
637:(NWC) are not very closely related to the Old World
513:
The Monterey cypress is found naturally only on the
1746:
1554:Yang, Z. Y., Ran, J. H., & Wang, X. Q. (2012).
1879:"Isocupressic acid, an abortifacient component of
1440:The Journal of the Horticultural Society of London
1361:
1337:
616:. Hartweg's trip to California coincided with the
1172:C. Michael Hogan & Michael P. Frankis. 2009.
30:"Macrocarpa" redirects here. For other uses, see
4727:
2027:
1877:K. Parton; D. Gardner; N. B. Williamson (1996).
1851:
2136:
1726:W. W. Wagener (1948). "Diseases of Cypresses".
1464:
4761:Natural history of Monterey County, California
4756:Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
1512:, for the cypresses of the Western Hemisphere"
1147:, for the cypresses of the Western Hemisphere"
980:diterpenoid, is an abortifacient component of
800:, with a 130-year old specimen on view at the
688:in NWC, as opposed to 2 in Old World species,
2122:
1854:Palmer's Manual of Trees, Shrubs and Climbers
1725:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1044:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T30375A2793139.en
659:evidencing a much larger extent in the past.
1287:
1259:Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA)
1199:AGE AND ORIGIN OF THE MONTEREY ENDEMIC AREA.
498:is a coniferous tree, and is one of several
2687:
1373:. University of California. pp. 86–87.
1247:
2129:
2115:
1657:Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society
1611:. Edinburgh: Royal Botanical Garden. 2008.
1274:
796:The tree has been successfully planted in
578:in late winter or early spring. The Latin
97:
75:
47:
2156:
1663:. London: Royal Horticultural Society: 90
1226:Monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys
1042:
633:, on genetic evidence that the New World
4741:NatureServe critically imperiled species
1685:. Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy
1388:. A.H. & A.W. Reed Ltd. p. 95.
1312:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
828:
651:, with fossilized remains discovered in
4093:
2562:
1433:
1031:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
4728:
4066:
3188:
3178:
3168:
3158:
3148:
3138:
3128:
3118:
3108:
3098:
3088:
3078:
3068:
3058:
3048:
3038:
3028:
2608:
1384:S.W. Burstall & E.V. Sale (1984).
1175:Monterey Cypress: Cupressus macrocarpa
1109:
1070:
1068:
1020:
4232:
4231:
4164:
3981:
2872:
2862:
2852:
2842:
2832:
2822:
2661:
2651:
2641:
2631:
2244:
2234:
2224:
2110:
1574:
1572:
1560:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1306:
1243:
1241:
1211:
1177:, GlobalTwitcher.com ed. N. Stromberg
4700:10e4a3b1-aacd-47e7-a494-deee140f8f39
4570:43ed4cc0-1225-424c-9c15-44db641d8418
4407:248ae69c-5fdb-4ed0-b287-ade403442358
2745:
2708:
2698:
2267:
1650:
1317:. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley.
1193:
1191:
696:leaves on ultimate branch segments.
4141:
4018:
3872:
3849:
2585:
1991:Don species growing in Argentina".
1635:
1065:
1014:
24:
4648:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30188753-2
3827:
2798:
2788:
2778:
2768:
2539:
2529:
2519:
2509:
2499:
2187:
2177:
2167:
1767:10.1111/j.1751-0813.1983.tb09593.x
1569:
1238:
25:
4797:
3958:
3801:
3791:
3781:
3771:
3761:
3751:
3741:
3731:
3721:
3711:
3701:
3691:
3681:
3671:
3661:
3651:
3641:
3631:
3621:
3611:
3601:
3591:
3581:
3571:
3561:
3542:
3532:
3522:
3512:
3502:
3492:
3482:
3472:
3462:
3452:
3442:
3432:
3422:
3412:
3402:
3392:
3382:
3372:
3362:
3334:
3324:
3314:
3304:
3294:
3284:
3274:
3264:
3254:
3244:
3005:
2995:
2985:
2975:
2965:
2955:
2945:
2935:
2925:
2915:
2905:
2895:
2430:
2420:
2410:
2400:
2390:
2380:
2370:
2360:
2350:
2340:
2330:
2320:
2310:
2300:
2290:
1994:Journal of Essential Oil Research
1188:
876:
868:The foliage is slightly toxic to
729:Point Lobos State Natural Reserve
4736:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
4208:
4198:
4188:
4104:
3211:
2476:
120:
4042:
2453:
2074:
2060:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.11.002
2021:
1972:
1915:
1870:
1845:
1820:
1795:
1789:"The New Zealand Tree Register"
1781:
1740:
1719:
1697:
1675:
1644:
1629:
1623:"Monterey cypress in Sri Lanka"
1615:
1593:
1584:Plant Systematics and Evolution
1548:
1531:
1499:
1458:
1427:
1402:
1377:
1355:
1331:
1122:from the original on 2017-08-28
718:
703:clade, which diverged from the
4781:Garden plants of North America
4776:Trees of Mediterranean climate
1888:New Zealand Veterinary Journal
1636:Sim, Thomas Robertson (1905).
1434:Hartweg, Karl Theodor (1847).
1369:. In Joseph H. Engbeck (ed.).
1349:University of California Press
1248:Eckenwalder, James E. (1993).
1228:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
1166:
1134:
1103:
1051:
837:
540:
452:Cupressus macrocarpa variegata
13:
1:
3935:
3925:
3915:
3905:
3895:
2007:10.1080/10412905.2000.9712042
1966:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94053-6
1809:. Royal Horticultural Society
1754:Australian Veterinary Journal
1007:
727:stands are protected, within
968:
893:
60:" near Monterey, California
7:
4751:Endemic flora of California
1901:10.1080/00480169.1996.35946
1313:Harrison, Lorraine (2012).
1268:Harvard University Herbaria
1112:"Hesperocyparis macrocarpa"
904:Royal Horticultural Society
845:Royal Horticultural Society
623:Along with other New World
600:
515:Central Coast of California
32:Macrocarpa (disambiguation)
10:
4802:
1485:10.1600/036364406778388638
1386:Great Trees of New Zealand
1090:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1085:Plants of the World Online
1059:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0"
945:grown in New Zealand are:
934:Callitropsis nootkatensis)
676:, possibly due to ancient
585:means "with large fruit".
29:
4766:Trees of Northern America
4240:
4177:
4153:
4130:
4120:
4083:
4055:
4031:
4007:
3997:
3970:
3947:
3884:
3861:
3838:
3817:
3346:
3232:
3223:
3200:
3017:
2884:
2811:
2757:
2734:
2724:
2677:
2620:
2597:
2574:
2551:
2488:
2465:
2442:
2279:
2256:
2213:
2203:
2146:
2097:10.1080/00397917308065935
2028:Laurence G. Cool (2005).
1852:Staney J. Palmer (1990).
1828:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
1414:The Zealand Tree Register
1264:Missouri Botanical Garden
1078:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
984:. Monoterpenes (α- and γ-
940:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
928:, the other parent being
812:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
645:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
606:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
546:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
485:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
264:
257:
242:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
238:
231:
117:Scientific classification
115:
95:
73:
64:
55:
46:
41:
4771:Plants described in 1847
2502:. austrocaledonicus
2084:Synthetic Communications
1856:. Lancewood Publishing.
802:Hakgala Botanical Garden
4021:. glyptostroboides
1344:The Trees of California
1315:RHS Latin for Gardeners
1197:Axelrod, D. I. (1982).
1110:Bartel, Jim A. (2012).
468:Neocupressus macrocarpa
276:Callitropsis macrocarpa
4107:. cryptomerioides
1651:Dunn, Malcolm (1892).
1638:Tree Planting in Natal
1266:, St. Louis, MO &
834:
749:distribution includes
529:, at Cypress Point in
300:Cupressus lambertiana
2908:. austrotibetica
2634:. cedarbergensis
2030:"Sesquiterpenes from
1805:Cupressus macropcarpa
1288:K. Rushforth (1987).
908:Award of Garden Merit
832:
680:. Other more obvious
460:Cupressus reinwardtii
440:Cupressus macrocarpa
428:Cupressus macrocarpa
416:Cupressus macrocarpa
404:Cupressus macrocarpa
392:Cupressus macrocarpa
380:Cupressus macrocarpa
368:Cupressus macrocarpa
356:Cupressus macrocarpa
344:Cupressus macrocarpa
332:Cupressus macrocarpa
320:Cupressus macrocarpa
292:Cupressus lambertiana
279:(Hartw.) D.P.Little
103:Critically Imperiled
4433:Cupressus macrocarpa
4404:Euro+Med PlantBase:
4345:Cupressus_macrocarpa
4309:cupressus-macrocarpa
4272:Cupressus macrocarpa
4242:Cupressus macrocarpa
3938:. sutchuenensis
3764:. saltillensis
3734:. occidentalis
3694:. horizontalis
3634:. coahuilensis
3465:. pseudosabina
3395:. foetidissima
3101:. guadalupensis
2373:. neocaledonica
2032:Cupressus macrocarpa
1981:Cupressus macrocarpa
1924:Cupressus macrocarpa
1881:Cupressus macrocarpa
1749:Cupressus macrocarpa
1707:. GoldenGatePark.com
1603:Cupressus macrocarpa
1252:Cupressus macrocarpa
1025:Cupressus macrocarpa
618:Mexican–American War
614:Cupressus macrocarpa
610:Karl Theodor Hartweg
491:Cupressus macrocarpa
375:(Carrière) Rehder
312:Cupressus macrocarpa
18:Cupressus macrocarpa
4045:. sempervirens
3984:. vietnamensis
3908:. occidentalis
3744:. osteosperma
3664:. durangensis
3624:. californica
3594:. barbadensis
3564:. angosturana
3545:. wallichiana
3505:. semiglobosa
3307:. lutchuensis
3191:. stephensonii
3008:. vietnamensis
2978:. sempervirens
2748:. nootkatensis
2479:. cupressoides
2313:. columellaris
2180:. selaginoides
2170:. cupressoides
2052:2005PChem..66..249C
1958:1971PChem..10..379Z
1224:Farjon, A. (2005).
1021:Farjon, A. (2013).
863:Seiridium cardinale
707:clade, both within
471:(Hartw.) de Laub.
435:(Webster) Rehder
399:(Carrière) Anon.
387:(Carrière) Anon.
284:Cupressus hartwegii
67:Conservation status
3794:. virginiana
3774:. scopulorum
3714:. monosperma
3604:. bermudiana
3455:. procumbens
3375:. convallium
3317:. macrocarpa
3247:. brevifolia
2988:. tonkinensis
2938:. duclouxiana
2918:. cashmeriana
2865:. taiwanensis
2825:. formosensis
2247:. pyramidalis
1936:C. abramsiana
1705:"Golden Gate Park"
1683:"Lands End Poster"
1410:"Tree Information"
1363:Willis Linn Jepson
1339:Willis Linn Jepson
1182:2017-09-06 at the
982:H. macrocarpa
910:(confirmed 2017).
835:
594:Willis Linn Jepson
590:H. macrocarpa
548:is a medium-sized
224:H. macrocarpa
27:Species of conifer
4723:
4722:
4604:Open Tree of Life
4234:Taxon identifiers
4225:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4211:. mucronatum
4116:
4115:
4079:
4078:
3993:
3992:
3928:. standishii
3898:. koraiensis
3875:. articulata
3852:. orientalis
3813:
3812:
3784:. standleyi
3754:. pinchotii
3724:. monticola
3704:. jaliscana
3584:. arizonica
3553:New World Species
3525:. thurifera
3495:. saltuaria
3425:. phoenicea
3415:. komarovii
3365:. chinensis
3355:Old World Species
3327:. oxycedrus
3297:. formosana
3171:. revealiana
3151:. nevadensis
3131:. macrocarpa
3121:. macnabiana
3111:. lusitanica
3031:. abramsiana
2948:. dupreziana
2835:. lawsoniana
2791:. macrolepis
2720:
2719:
2711:. lanceolata
2680:Cunninghamioideae
2673:
2672:
2522:. chevalieri
2403:. rhomboidea
2343:. macleayana
2333:. endlicheri
2323:. drummondii
2227:. acuminatus
2199:
2198:
1985:C. arizonica
1940:C. sargentii
1932:C. goveniana
1472:Systematic Botany
974:Isocupressic acid
818:. For example, a
814:is also grown in
785:, plantings have
713:Transverse Ranges
517:. Due to being a
506:trees endemic to
481:
480:
472:
464:
456:
448:
436:
424:
412:
400:
388:
376:
364:
352:
340:
339:(R.Sm.) Rehder
328:
316:
308:
296:
288:
280:
110:
90:
42:Monterey cypress
16:(Redirected from
4793:
4786:Ornamental trees
4716:
4715:
4703:
4702:
4690:
4689:
4677:
4676:
4664:
4663:
4651:
4650:
4638:
4637:
4625:
4624:
4612:
4611:
4599:
4598:
4586:
4585:
4573:
4572:
4563:
4562:
4560:NHMSYS0000457766
4550:
4549:
4537:
4536:
4524:
4523:
4511:
4510:
4498:
4497:
4485:
4484:
4475:
4474:
4462:
4461:
4449:
4448:
4436:
4435:
4423:
4422:
4410:
4409:
4400:
4399:
4387:
4386:
4374:
4373:
4361:
4360:
4348:
4347:
4338:
4337:
4325:
4324:
4312:
4311:
4299:
4298:
4286:
4285:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4229:
4228:
4210:
4201:. distichum
4200:
4191:. ascendens
4190:
4166:
4143:
4128:
4127:
4106:
4091:
4090:
4069:. giganteum
4068:
4044:
4020:
4005:
4004:
3983:
3961:. dolabrata
3960:
3937:
3927:
3917:
3907:
3897:
3874:
3851:
3830:. decussata
3829:
3803:
3793:
3783:
3773:
3763:
3753:
3743:
3733:
3723:
3713:
3703:
3693:
3684:. gamboana
3683:
3674:. flaccida
3673:
3663:
3654:. deppeana
3653:
3644:. comitana
3643:
3633:
3623:
3613:
3603:
3593:
3583:
3573:
3563:
3544:
3535:. tibetica
3534:
3524:
3515:. squamata
3514:
3504:
3494:
3484:
3474:
3464:
3454:
3444:
3434:
3424:
3414:
3404:
3394:
3384:
3374:
3364:
3336:
3326:
3316:
3306:
3296:
3286:
3276:
3266:
3256:
3246:
3230:
3229:
3214:. hodginsii
3213:
3190:
3181:. sargentii
3180:
3170:
3160:
3150:
3140:
3130:
3120:
3110:
3100:
3091:. goveniana
3090:
3080:
3070:
3061:. benthamii
3060:
3050:
3041:. arizonica
3040:
3030:
3007:
2997:
2987:
2977:
2967:
2957:
2947:
2937:
2928:. chengiana
2927:
2917:
2907:
2898:. atlantica
2897:
2874:
2864:
2854:
2844:
2834:
2824:
2801:. rupestris
2800:
2790:
2781:. formosana
2780:
2771:. decurrens
2770:
2747:
2732:
2731:
2710:
2700:
2685:
2684:
2663:
2654:. schwarzii
2653:
2644:. nodiflora
2643:
2633:
2610:
2587:
2564:
2542:. yateensis
2541:
2531:
2521:
2512:. bidwillii
2511:
2501:
2478:
2455:
2433:. verrucosa
2432:
2422:
2412:
2402:
2392:
2382:
2372:
2362:
2353:. monticola
2352:
2342:
2332:
2322:
2312:
2303:. canescens
2302:
2292:
2270:. chilensis
2269:
2246:
2237:. arenarius
2236:
2226:
2211:
2210:
2190:. laxifolia
2189:
2179:
2169:
2154:
2153:
2149:Athrotaxidoideae
2131:
2124:
2117:
2108:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2025:
2019:
2018:
1989:C. torulosa
1976:
1970:
1969:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1832:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1785:
1779:
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1744:
1738:
1737:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1597:
1591:
1576:
1567:
1552:
1546:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1516:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1347:(2nd ed.).
1335:
1329:
1328:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1285:
1272:
1271:
1270:, Cambridge, MA.
1245:
1236:
1222:
1209:
1195:
1186:
1170:
1164:
1163:
1151:
1138:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1080:(Hartw.) Bartel"
1072:
1063:
1062:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1018:
890:became popular.
888:electric fencing
858:, caused by the
849:Golden Gate Park
733:Del Monte Forest
692:seed coats, and
580:specific epithet
496:Monterey cypress
470:
462:
454:
446:
443:
434:
431:
422:
419:
410:
407:
398:
395:
386:
383:
374:
371:
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244:
125:
124:
104:
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100:
84:
79:
78:
51:
39:
38:
21:
4801:
4800:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4792:
4791:
4790:
4726:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4711:
4706:
4698:
4693:
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4680:
4672:
4667:
4659:
4654:
4646:
4641:
4633:
4628:
4620:
4615:
4607:
4602:
4594:
4591:Observation.org
4589:
4581:
4576:
4568:
4566:
4558:
4553:
4545:
4540:
4532:
4527:
4519:
4514:
4506:
4501:
4493:
4488:
4480:
4478:
4470:
4465:
4457:
4452:
4444:
4439:
4431:
4426:
4418:
4413:
4405:
4403:
4395:
4390:
4382:
4377:
4369:
4364:
4356:
4351:
4343:
4341:
4333:
4328:
4320:
4315:
4307:
4302:
4294:
4289:
4281:
4279:
4270:
4269:
4264:
4255:
4254:
4249:
4236:
4226:
4217:
4214:
4173:
4170:
4167:. pensilis
4149:
4144:. japonica
4112:
4075:
4072:
4051:
4048:
4027:
4024:
3989:
3966:
3943:
3880:
3857:
3834:
3809:
3804:. zanonii
3614:. blancoi
3548:
3475:. recurva
3445:. procera
3385:. excelsa
3342:
3287:. drupacea
3277:. conferta
3267:. communis
3219:
3196:
3071:. forbesii
3013:
2998:. torulosa
2968:. gigantea
2958:. funebris
2880:
2875:. thyoides
2855:. pisifera
2807:
2804:
2753:
2716:
2701:. konishii
2669:
2616:
2611:. uviferum
2593:
2570:
2565:. pancheri
2553:Neocallitropsis
2547:
2484:
2461:
2438:
2393:. preissii
2363:. muelleri
2275:
2252:
2195:
2142:
2135:
2105:
2104:
2079:
2075:
2026:
2022:
1977:
1973:
1928:C. pygmaea
1920:
1916:
1875:
1871:
1864:
1850:
1846:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1812:
1810:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1745:
1741:
1724:
1720:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1666:
1664:
1649:
1645:
1634:
1630:
1625:. 18 June 2013.
1621:
1620:
1616:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1577:
1570:
1553:
1549:
1536:
1532:
1514:
1504:
1500:
1463:
1459:
1449:
1447:
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1396:
1382:
1378:
1360:
1356:
1336:
1332:
1325:
1311:
1307:
1300:
1286:
1275:
1246:
1239:
1223:
1212:
1196:
1189:
1184:Wayback Machine
1171:
1167:
1149:
1139:
1135:
1125:
1123:
1108:
1104:
1094:
1092:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1019:
1015:
1010:
971:
918:Leyland cypress
896:
879:
840:
759:Channel Islands
753:(including the
723:The two native
721:
674:common ancestor
641:(OWC) species.
603:
543:
477:
441:
429:
417:
405:
393:
381:
369:
357:
345:
333:
321:
301:
270:
269:
253:
246:
240:
227:
119:
111:
102:
98:
91:
80:
76:
69:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4799:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4746:Hesperocyparis
4743:
4738:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4713:wfo-0000630740
4704:
4691:
4678:
4665:
4652:
4639:
4626:
4613:
4600:
4587:
4574:
4564:
4551:
4538:
4525:
4512:
4499:
4486:
4476:
4463:
4450:
4437:
4424:
4411:
4401:
4388:
4375:
4362:
4349:
4342:Conifers.org:
4339:
4326:
4313:
4300:
4287:
4277:
4262:
4246:
4244:
4238:
4237:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4215:
4204:
4194:
4183:
4181:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4171:
4159:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4136:
4134:
4125:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4099:
4097:
4088:
4081:
4080:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4061:
4059:
4057:Sequoiadendron
4053:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4037:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4013:
4011:
4002:
3995:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3976:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3964:
3953:
3951:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3941:
3931:
3921:
3918:. plicata
3911:
3901:
3890:
3888:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3867:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3844:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3823:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3797:
3787:
3777:
3767:
3757:
3747:
3737:
3727:
3717:
3707:
3697:
3687:
3677:
3667:
3657:
3647:
3637:
3627:
3617:
3607:
3597:
3587:
3577:
3567:
3550:
3549:
3538:
3528:
3518:
3508:
3498:
3488:
3485:. sabina
3478:
3468:
3458:
3448:
3438:
3435:. pingii
3428:
3418:
3408:
3405:. indica
3398:
3388:
3378:
3368:
3353:
3351:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3330:
3320:
3310:
3300:
3290:
3280:
3270:
3260:
3257:. cedrus
3250:
3239:
3237:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3206:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3184:
3174:
3164:
3161:. pygmaea
3154:
3144:
3141:. montana
3134:
3124:
3114:
3104:
3094:
3084:
3074:
3064:
3054:
3044:
3034:
3023:
3021:
3019:Hesperocyparis
3015:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3001:
2991:
2981:
2971:
2961:
2951:
2941:
2931:
2921:
2911:
2901:
2890:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2868:
2858:
2848:
2838:
2828:
2817:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2794:
2784:
2774:
2763:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2740:
2738:
2729:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2704:
2693:
2691:
2682:
2675:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2657:
2647:
2637:
2626:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2603:
2601:
2599:Pilgerodendron
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2588:. papuana
2580:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2557:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2535:
2532:. plumosa
2525:
2515:
2505:
2494:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2471:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2456:. archeri
2448:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2426:
2423:. sulcata
2416:
2406:
2396:
2386:
2383:. oblonga
2376:
2366:
2356:
2346:
2336:
2326:
2316:
2306:
2296:
2293:. baileyi
2285:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2262:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2240:
2230:
2219:
2217:
2208:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2183:
2173:
2162:
2160:
2151:
2144:
2143:
2134:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2111:
2103:
2102:
2091:(6): 419–423.
2073:
2046:(2): 249–260.
2039:Phytochemistry
2020:
1971:
1952:(2): 379–393.
1945:Phytochemistry
1914:
1895:(3): 109–111.
1869:
1862:
1844:
1819:
1794:
1780:
1739:
1718:
1696:
1674:
1643:
1628:
1614:
1609:Flora Europaea
1592:
1568:
1547:
1530:
1510:Hesperocyparis
1508:"A new genus,
1498:
1479:(3): 461–480.
1457:
1426:
1401:
1394:
1376:
1354:
1330:
1324:978-1845337315
1323:
1305:
1298:
1273:
1237:
1210:
1187:
1165:
1145:Hesperocyparis
1143:"A new genus,
1133:
1102:
1064:
1050:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1006:
970:
967:
966:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
930:Nootka cypress
895:
892:
878:
877:In Australasia
875:
856:cypress canker
839:
836:
725:cypress forest
720:
717:
709:Hesperocyparis
657:Rancho La Brea
630:Hesperocyparis
612:with the name
602:
599:
542:
539:
519:glacial relict
488:also known as
479:
478:
476:
475:
474:
473:
465:
457:
449:
437:
425:
413:
401:
389:
377:
365:
353:
341:
329:
317:
309:
297:
289:
281:
267:
266:
265:
262:
261:
255:
254:
247:
236:
235:
229:
228:
221:
219:
215:
214:
211:Hesperocyparis
207:
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
150:
149:
144:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
113:
112:
96:
93:
92:
74:
71:
70:
65:
62:
61:
53:
52:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4798:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4714:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4683:
4679:
4675:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4644:
4640:
4636:
4631:
4627:
4623:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4605:
4601:
4597:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4565:
4561:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4530:
4526:
4522:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4504:
4500:
4496:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4477:
4473:
4468:
4464:
4460:
4455:
4451:
4447:
4442:
4438:
4434:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4402:
4398:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4367:
4363:
4359:
4354:
4350:
4346:
4340:
4336:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4305:
4301:
4297:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4278:
4273:
4267:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4230:
4213:
4212:
4205:
4203:
4202:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4169:
4168:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4155:Glyptostrobus
4152:
4146:
4145:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4119:
4109:
4108:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4086:Taiwanioideae
4082:
4071:
4070:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4054:
4047:
4046:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4030:
4023:
4022:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3996:
3986:
3985:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3972:Xanthocyparis
3969:
3963:
3962:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3950:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3932:
3930:
3929:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3892:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3877:
3876:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3837:
3832:
3831:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3816:
3806:
3805:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3668:
3666:
3665:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3638:
3636:
3635:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3618:
3616:
3615:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3574:. ashei
3568:
3566:
3565:
3558:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3547:
3546:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3457:
3456:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3409:
3407:
3406:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3350:
3345:
3339:
3338:
3337:. rigida
3331:
3329:
3328:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3081:. glabra
3075:
3073:
3072:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3051:. bakeri
3045:
3043:
3042:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2869:
2867:
2866:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2845:. obtusa
2839:
2837:
2836:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2813:Chamaecyparis
2810:
2803:
2802:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2727:Cupressoideae
2723:
2713:
2712:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2676:
2666:
2665:
2664:. whytei
2658:
2656:
2655:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2622:Widdringtonia
2619:
2613:
2612:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2357:
2355:
2354:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2317:
2315:
2314:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2215:Actinostrobus
2212:
2209:
2207:
2206:Callitroideae
2202:
2192:
2191:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2132:
2127:
2125:
2120:
2118:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2024:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1975:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1918:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1873:
1865:
1863:0-7316-9415-5
1859:
1855:
1848:
1829:
1823:
1808:
1806:
1798:
1790:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1743:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1706:
1700:
1684:
1678:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1647:
1639:
1632:
1624:
1618:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1596:
1590:(7), 921-942.
1589:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1573:
1566:(3), 452-470.
1565:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1544:
1540:
1534:
1527:(1): 160–185.
1526:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1511:
1502:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1461:
1446:. London: 187
1445:
1441:
1437:
1430:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1397:
1395:0-589-01532-X
1391:
1387:
1380:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1358:
1351:. p. 75.
1350:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1334:
1326:
1320:
1316:
1309:
1301:
1299:0-7470-2801-X
1295:
1291:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1253:
1244:
1242:
1235:
1234:1-84246-068-4
1231:
1227:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1208:(3), 127–147.
1207:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1169:
1162:(1): 160–185.
1161:
1157:
1156:
1148:
1146:
1137:
1121:
1117:
1116:Jepson eFlora
1113:
1106:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1054:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1017:
1013:
1005:
1003:
1002:terpinen-4-ol
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
947:
946:
944:
941:
937:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
916:
911:
909:
905:
901:
891:
889:
884:
874:
871:
866:
864:
861:
857:
852:
850:
846:
831:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
807:
803:
799:
794:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
751:Great Britain
748:
743:
741:
738:
734:
730:
726:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
697:
695:
691:
687:
683:
682:morphological
679:
678:hybridization
675:
671:
667:
666:
660:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
640:
636:
632:
631:
626:
621:
619:
615:
611:
607:
598:
595:
591:
586:
584:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
561:
557:
554:
551:
547:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
492:
487:
486:
469:
466:
461:
458:
453:
450:
447:A.B.Jacks.
445:
438:
433:
426:
421:
414:
409:
402:
397:
390:
385:
378:
373:
366:
361:
360:farallonensis
354:
349:
342:
337:
330:
325:
318:
313:
310:
305:
298:
293:
290:
285:
282:
277:
274:
273:
272:
271:
263:
260:
256:
251:
245:
243:
237:
234:
233:Binomial name
230:
226:
225:
220:
217:
216:
213:
212:
208:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
194:
191:
188:
185:
184:
181:
178:
175:
174:
171:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
147:Tracheophytes
145:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
123:
118:
114:
108:
94:
88:
83:
72:
68:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4241:
4206:
4196:
4186:
4162:
4139:
4123:Taxodioideae
4102:
4064:
4040:
4016:
4000:Sequoioideae
3979:
3956:
3933:
3923:
3913:
3903:
3893:
3870:
3847:
3825:
3799:
3789:
3779:
3769:
3759:
3749:
3739:
3729:
3719:
3709:
3699:
3689:
3679:
3669:
3659:
3649:
3639:
3629:
3619:
3609:
3599:
3589:
3579:
3569:
3559:
3552:
3551:
3540:
3530:
3520:
3510:
3500:
3490:
3480:
3470:
3460:
3450:
3440:
3430:
3420:
3410:
3400:
3390:
3380:
3370:
3360:
3354:
3348:
3332:
3322:
3312:
3302:
3292:
3282:
3272:
3262:
3252:
3242:
3234:
3209:
3186:
3176:
3166:
3156:
3146:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3116:
3106:
3096:
3086:
3076:
3066:
3056:
3046:
3036:
3026:
3003:
2993:
2983:
2973:
2963:
2953:
2943:
2933:
2923:
2913:
2903:
2893:
2870:
2860:
2850:
2840:
2830:
2820:
2796:
2786:
2776:
2766:
2743:
2736:Callitropsis
2706:
2696:
2689:Cunninghamia
2659:
2649:
2639:
2629:
2606:
2583:
2560:
2537:
2527:
2517:
2507:
2497:
2474:
2451:
2428:
2418:
2408:
2398:
2388:
2378:
2368:
2358:
2348:
2338:
2328:
2318:
2308:
2298:
2288:
2265:
2258:Austrocedrus
2242:
2232:
2222:
2185:
2175:
2165:
2139:Cupressaceae
2088:
2082:
2076:
2043:
2037:
2031:
2023:
2001:(1): 59–63.
1998:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1949:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1917:
1892:
1886:
1880:
1872:
1853:
1847:
1835:. Retrieved
1822:
1811:. Retrieved
1807:'Goldcrest'"
1804:
1797:
1783:
1758:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1709:. Retrieved
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1677:
1665:. Retrieved
1660:
1656:
1646:
1637:
1631:
1617:
1608:
1602:
1595:
1587:
1583:
1563:
1559:
1550:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1524:
1518:
1509:
1501:
1476:
1470:
1466:
1460:
1448:. Retrieved
1443:
1439:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1413:
1404:
1385:
1379:
1370:
1357:
1343:
1333:
1314:
1308:
1289:
1258:
1251:
1225:
1205:
1201:
1174:
1168:
1159:
1153:
1144:
1136:
1124:. Retrieved
1115:
1105:
1093:. Retrieved
1083:
1077:
1053:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1016:
981:
972:
939:
938:
933:
925:
921:
912:
898:A number of
897:
880:
867:
862:
853:
841:
824:North Africa
816:South Africa
811:
810:
806:Nuwara Eliya
795:
744:
722:
719:Distribution
708:
704:
700:
698:
669:
664:
661:
649:paleoendemic
644:
643:
638:
634:
628:
624:
622:
613:
605:
604:
589:
587:
582:
569:
545:
544:
531:Pebble Beach
512:
495:
490:
489:
484:
483:
482:
467:
459:
455:Van Geert
451:
439:
427:
415:
403:
391:
379:
367:
355:
343:
331:
319:
311:
299:
291:
283:
275:
241:
239:
223:
222:
210:
200:Cupressaceae
160:Gymnospermae
153:
140:
58:Lone Cypress
36:
4622:kew-2748734
4542:NatureServe
4467:iNaturalist
4266:Wikispecies
4132:Cryptomeria
4009:Metasequoia
3863:Tetraclinis
3840:Platycladus
2576:Papuacedrus
2413:. roei
1987:Greene and
1667:12 February
1545:(1), 66-74.
1450:11 February
1095:11 February
1000:(7.0%) and
838:Cultivation
787:naturalized
783:New Zealand
755:Isle of Man
694:monomorphic
541:Description
535:Point Lobos
396:lambertiana
190:Cupressales
107:NatureServe
4730:Categories
4617:Plant List
4495:30188753-2
4121:Subfamily
4084:Subfamily
3998:Subfamily
3819:Microbiota
2759:Calocedrus
2725:Subfamily
2678:Subfamily
2490:Libocedrus
2204:Subfamily
2158:Athrotaxis
2147:Subfamily
1837:24 January
1813:2020-04-17
1761:(7): 223.
1751:foliage".
1736:: 253–321.
1539:Phytologia
1520:Phytologia
1419:30 January
1155:Phytologia
1008:References
701:Macrocarpa
686:cotyledons
653:Drakes Bay
583:macrocarpa
550:coniferous
527:California
508:California
463:Beissn.
423:Webster
408:lobosensis
384:fastigiata
372:fastigiata
307:Carrière
304:fastigiata
295:Carrière
287:Carrière
166:Division:
82:Vulnerable
4420:233500460
3949:Thujopsis
3235:Juniperus
3225:Juniperus
2886:Cupressus
2281:Callitris
1467:Cupressus
1126:4 October
996:(12.0%),
992:(20.2%),
986:terpinene
969:Chemistry
943:cultivars
926:Leylandii
922:Cupressus
900:cultivars
894:Cultivars
883:Australia
870:livestock
798:Sri Lanka
705:Arizonica
670:Juniperus
665:Juniperus
639:Cupressus
635:Cupressus
625:Cupressus
570:The seed
553:evergreen
494:, or the
327:Lemmon
218:Species:
180:Pinopsida
170:Pinophyta
130:Kingdom:
4695:VicFlora
4682:Tropicos
4547:2.128986
4508:11350720
4257:Q1137183
4251:Wikidata
4179:Taxodium
4095:Taiwania
3347:Section
3233:Section
3202:Fokienia
2467:Fitzroya
2068:15652582
2034:foliage"
2015:94802464
1983:Hartw.,
1909:16031906
1729:El Aliso
1493:25064176
1365:(1919).
1341:(1923).
1292:. Helm.
1290:Conifers
1180:Archived
1120:Archived
1037:(2013).
998:p-Cymene
994:sabinene
779:Portugal
757:and the
747:European
690:glaucous
601:Taxonomy
411:Silba
363:Mast.
351:R.Sm.
348:crippsii
336:crippsii
324:angulata
315:Hartw.
259:Synonyms
252:) Bartel
196:Family:
87:IUCN 3.1
4687:9400259
4446:2684070
4371:1034856
4353:Ecocrop
4033:Sequoia
2444:Diselma
2141:species
2137:Extant
2048:Bibcode
1954:Bibcode
1775:6639522
1711:2 April
1689:2 April
1202:Madroño
978:labdane
767:Ireland
533:and at
504:cypress
500:species
444:pygmaea
206:Genus:
186:Order:
176:Class:
134:Plantae
105: (
85: (
4674:210-12
4630:PLANTS
4609:958817
4596:132921
4567:NZOR:
4521:183480
4472:322545
4397:150733
4304:ARKive
4296:171461
4283:130994
4280:APDB:
3349:Sabina
2066:
2013:
1907:
1860:
1773:
1491:
1392:
1321:
1296:
1232:
990:pinene
915:hybrid
860:fungus
771:Greece
763:France
576:pollen
565:leaves
560:native
523:Carmel
406:subsp.
250:Hartw.
4669:SANBI
4635:CUMA2
4578:NZPCN
4534:30375
4503:IRMNG
4482:12353
4479:IPA:
4459:12659
4428:FoAO2
4392:EUNIS
4384:CVBMC
4322:32FXC
3886:Thuja
2011:S2CID
1831:(PDF)
1515:(PDF)
1489:JSTOR
1150:(PDF)
820:copse
791:Kenya
781:. In
775:Italy
647:is a
572:cones
432:lutea
420:lutea
154:Clade
141:Clade
56:The "
4661:5074
4643:POWO
4583:3776
4529:IUCN
4516:ITIS
4490:IPNI
4454:GRIN
4441:GBIF
4379:EPPO
4358:5049
4335:3315
4330:CNPS
4291:APNI
2064:PMID
1938:and
1905:PMID
1858:ISBN
1839:2018
1771:PMID
1713:2021
1691:2021
1669:2024
1469:)".
1452:2024
1421:2020
1390:ISBN
1319:ISBN
1294:ISBN
1230:ISBN
1128:2021
1097:2024
1035:2013
976:, a
777:and
731:and
655:and
556:tree
418:var.
394:var.
382:var.
358:var.
346:var.
322:var.
302:var.
268:List
4708:WFO
4656:RHS
4555:NBN
4415:FNA
4366:EoL
4317:CoL
2093:doi
2056:doi
2003:doi
1962:doi
1942:".
1897:doi
1763:doi
1588:302
1481:doi
1039:doi
906:'s
881:In
804:in
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740:fog
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