899:
577:
50:
4537:
4505:
4527:
4516:
913:
862:
Following its acquisition of CoreOS, Inc. in
January 2018, Red Hat announced that it would be merging CoreOS Container Linux with Red Hat's Project Atomic to create a new operating system, Red Hat CoreOS, while aligning the upstream Fedora Project open source community around Fedora CoreOS, combining
885:
For those who are putting together large, distributed systems—web applications being a prime example—CoreOS would appear to have a lot of interesting functionality. It should allow applications of that type to grow and shrink as needed with demand, as well as provide a stable platform where upgrades
555:
for the management of cluster-wide updates. Operations available through CoreUpdate include assigning cluster members to different groups that share customized update policies, reviewing cluster-wide breakdowns of
Container Linux versions, stopping and restarting updates, and reviewing recorded
505:
manager for
Container Linux. Using locksmith, one can select between different update strategies that are determined by how the reboots are performed as the last step in applying updates; for example, one can configure how many cluster members are allowed to reboot simultaneously. Internally,
398:
to the operating-system-level virtualization features of the Linux kernel, as well as providing a standardized format for containers that allows applications to run in different environments. In
December 2014, CoreOS released and started to support
584:
Container Linux provides etcd, a daemon that runs across all computers in a cluster and provides a dynamic configuration registry, allowing various configuration data to be easily and reliably shared between the cluster members. Since the
474:. This approach avoids possible issues arising from updating only certain parts of the operating system, ensures easy rollbacks to a known-to-be-stable version of the operating system, and allows each boot partition to be
1906:
Announced at the DockerCon conference in San
Francisco on Monday, the Open Container Project (OCP) will maintain and develop a common container runtime and image format based in part on code and specs donated by
664:
cluster manager, which controls
Container Linux's separate systemd instances at the cluster level. As of 2017, "fleet" is no longer actively developed and is deprecated in favor of Kubernetes. By using
1285:
343:
as a way for distributing payload applications, requiring instead all applications to run inside their containers. Serving as a single control host, a
Container Linux instance uses the underlying
2153:
1421:
870:, a derivative of CoreOS Container Linux. This tracks the upstream CoreOS alpha, beta, and stable channel releases, with an experimental Edge release channel added in May 2019.
5436:
1752:
5254:
308:(SDK). Container Linux adds new functionality and customization to this shared foundation to support server hardware and use cases. CoreOS was developed primarily by
466:
as a dual-partition scheme for the read-only part of its installation, meaning that the updates are performed as a whole and installed onto a passive secondary boot
482:
are automatically resized to fill all available disk-space upon reboots; while the root partition provides read-write storage space, the operating system itself is
423:(ACI). CoreOS created appc and ACI as an independent committee-steered set of specifications aimed to become part of the vendor- and operating-system-independent
1920:
950:
407:) as an alternative to Docker, providing through it another standardized format of the application-container images, the related definition of the container
1293:
5431:
2161:
3158:
2880:
4621:
4573:
1429:
932:
497:
reboots at once when the operating system updates are applied, preserving the resources required for running deployed applications, CoreOS provides
1726:
1349:
886:
are not a constant headache. For "massive server deployments", CoreOS, or something with many of the same characteristics, looks like the future.
2072:
4592:
2517:
938:
709:, deployment to specific cluster members, dependencies between containers, and grouped deployment of containers. A command-line utility called
5441:
3206:
5275:
965: – a general concept of providing virtual versions of computer hardware platforms, operating systems, storage devices, etc.
947:(Linux Containers) – an environment for running multiple isolated Linux systems (containers) on a single Linux control host
309:
1979:"Open Container Project renames, says standard is just weeks away: Linux Foundation, Docker and friends opt for Open Container Initiative"
959:(SaaS) – a software licensing and delivery model that hosts the software centrally and licenses it on a subscription basis
5507:
5502:
5339:
4646:
552:
5482:
5456:
2285:
3134:
929: – software technology that encapsulates application software from the operating system on which it is executed
5355:
4929:
4566:
344:
281:. As an operating system, Container Linux provided only the minimal functionality required for deploying applications inside
2618:
1699:
5242:
904:
1947:
1134:
3291:
3164:
2852:
1669:
1248:
5492:
2038:
2005:
717:
daemon using a JSON-based API on top of HTTP, which may also be used directly. When used locally on a cluster member,
5308:
5209:
4530:
3572:
3199:
2542:
764:
When running on dedicated hardware, Container Linux can be either permanently installed on local storage, such as a
4559:
3146:
1096:
1066:
1036:
2985:
2933:
5487:
2567:
1218:
5332:
3124:
2798:
3036:
2446:
1388:
4848:
1159:
777:
3152:
415:
for discovering and retrieving container images. CoreOS provides rkt as an implementation of the so-called
324:
5477:
4636:
4540:
3301:
3192:
2960:
813:
789:
606:
1533:
824:. Container Linux may also be installed on Citrix XenServer, noting that a "template" for CoreOS exists.
617:
prevents failures of single cluster members from causing data loss. Beside the configuration management,
4674:
4508:
4449:
1978:
1921:"Docker, CoreOS, Google, Microsoft, Amazon and others come together to develop common container standard"
625:
by allowing deployed applications to announce themselves and the services they offer. Communication with
352:
141:
121:
3010:
2696:
2102:
5171:
4653:
4328:
3871:
3765:
3223:
3118:
2746:
1564:
953: – based on operating system kernel's support for multiple isolated userspace instances
926:
2721:
2644:
2183:
1357:
1319:
5497:
5325:
5073:
4903:
4854:
4260:
4063:
3359:
2080:
197:
713:
is used to configure and monitor this distributed init system; internally, it communicates with the
4859:
4839:
4476:
4011:
3949:
3755:
3678:
3374:
1890:
702:
614:
328:
305:
4995:
2498:
613:
algorithm, all changes in stored data are reflected across the entire cluster, while the achieved
450:
system, with tight integration between systemd and various
Container Linux's internal mechanisms.
347:
features of the Linux kernel to create and configure multiple containers that perform as isolated
5264:
5204:
5156:
5151:
4948:
4600:
4265:
3511:
785:
610:
598:
412:
941: – various emulators and hypervisors, which emulate the whole physical computers
375:
functionalities, which together provide abilities to limit, account and isolate resource usage (
5269:
5234:
5138:
4970:
4102:
3914:
3688:
2619:"coreos/fleet: fleet/Documentation/deployment-and-configuration.md at master (Deploying fleet)"
17:
4844:
4706:
4318:
3909:
3306:
2128:
956:
835:
as a cluster management utility. As of April 2015, Tectonic is planned to be offered as
797:
594:
395:
320:
4107:
3109:
2208:
756:) are written in the Go language and distributed under the terms of the Apache License 2.0.
653:, which is a specialized command-line utility also supplied by CoreOS. etcd is also used in
5446:
4526:
4434:
540:
517:
262:
96:
2961:"Red Hat pays $ 250 million for CoreOS, a start-up that sells Google-developed technology"
2234:
1010:
8:
5184:
5146:
5114:
5000:
4811:
3246:
2772:
408:
384:
2592:
1481:
1454:
4990:
4899:
4806:
4240:
3215:
817:
726:
698:
586:
525:
510:
502:
282:
220:
176:
2670:
2293:
1589:
5395:
5304:
5189:
5016:
4766:
4658:
4439:
4382:
2826:
2367:
2315:
1192:
769:
622:
565:
483:
475:
458:
Container Linux achieves additional security and reliability of its operating system
391:
286:
203:
5214:
5088:
4295:
4280:
4270:
4180:
4145:
3582:
3349:
1324:
494:
479:
372:
274:
266:
215:
180:
5199:
5052:
4419:
4087:
4021:
3981:
3838:
3793:
3647:
3433:
3296:
844:
801:
773:
765:
602:
459:
364:
340:
827:
Container Linux can also be deployed through its commercial distribution called
312:, Brandon Philips, and Michael Marineau, with its major features available as a
5400:
5219:
5161:
4694:
4582:
4397:
3959:
3866:
3820:
3536:
2472:
1955:
962:
734:
539:
project, which provides a mechanism for rolling out updates and the underlying
467:
313:
4407:
2908:
1677:
576:
5471:
4975:
4894:
4889:
4343:
4275:
4228:
4213:
4160:
3954:
3735:
3725:
3577:
3516:
3476:
3448:
3428:
836:
3481:
1727:"CoreOS Co-Founder Alex Polvi Talks Containers, Rocket vs. Docker, and More"
784:
as one of its implementations. CoreOS also supports deployments on various
5426:
5416:
5379:
5259:
5248:
4965:
4934:
4879:
4520:
4481:
4255:
4232:
4200:
4190:
4127:
3944:
3785:
3745:
3740:
3707:
3612:
3531:
3453:
3438:
3385:
3354:
3104:
2986:"Fedora CoreOS, Red Hat CoreOS, and the future of Container Linux | CoreOS"
2803:
2154:"Simple Introduction to CoreOS with CEO Alex Polvi and CTO Brandon Philips"
2129:"Major Update: btrfs, Docker 0.9, add users, writable /etc, and more!"
2046:
2013:
1983:
935: – various portable and scripting language virtual machines
918:
793:
293:
270:
207:
77:
33:
4551:
3231:
2341:
1508:
1422:"Building development images: Updating portage-stable ebuilds from Gentoo"
5451:
5194:
5047:
4796:
4756:
4689:
4387:
4366:
4348:
4150:
4140:
4006:
4001:
3969:
3775:
3770:
3760:
3720:
3662:
3567:
3471:
3443:
3344:
3334:
3236:
3113:
521:
278:
2421:
1104:
1074:
1044:
531:
The updates distribution system employed by
Container Linux is based on
5421:
5292:
5119:
4884:
4874:
4699:
4664:
4605:
4402:
4358:
4290:
4285:
4218:
4170:
4155:
4045:
4026:
3921:
3896:
3848:
3798:
3617:
3607:
3602:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3321:
3271:
1948:"Industry Leaders Unite to Create Project for Open Container Standards"
1925:
832:
730:
654:
360:
355:
partitioning between containers is performed through multiple isolated
301:
57:
49:
3184:
5124:
4716:
4456:
4392:
4305:
4165:
4135:
4117:
4092:
3976:
3858:
3843:
3828:
3715:
3637:
3491:
3339:
3276:
3149:, March 4, 2015, a talk to Alex Polvi by Aaron Delp and Brian Gracely
3139:
2881:"CoreOS And Google Make Their Defensive Plays, Is Docker The Victim?"
1730:
1289:
1226:
805:
356:
2909:"Introducing flannel: An etcd-backed overlay network for containers"
431:(OCP) containerization standard, which was announced in June 2015.
5317:
4471:
4466:
4414:
4338:
4175:
4112:
4058:
4053:
3904:
3876:
3803:
3750:
3632:
3546:
3526:
3486:
3413:
3329:
3256:
3174:
3168:
2396:
2260:
1864:
1838:
1807:
1641:
1615:
1396:
706:
439:
419:(appc) specification that describes the required properties of the
297:
3096:
3061:
1778:
1167:
5098:
5078:
5057:
4818:
4728:
4631:
4424:
4333:
4313:
4250:
4097:
4082:
3939:
3886:
3730:
3672:
3667:
3627:
3622:
3541:
3521:
3466:
3458:
3423:
3418:
3379:
3369:
3311:
3266:
3251:
3241:
3178:
3092:
2400:
1868:
1842:
1811:
1645:
1619:
878:
867:
673:
that ties together separate systemd instances and a cluster-wide
443:
368:
63:
3100:
3062:
CoreOS: A different kind of Linux distribution [LWN.net]
2103:"CoreOS documentation: Adding disk space to your CoreOS machine"
394:
as a component providing an additional layer of abstraction and
5224:
5083:
5026:
5021:
4985:
4924:
4864:
4791:
4776:
4771:
4721:
4684:
4669:
4626:
4486:
4323:
4245:
4185:
4122:
4073:
4016:
3833:
3810:
3693:
3642:
3592:
3587:
3404:
3395:
3364:
3286:
3084:
2885:
2799:"Google brings futuristic Linux software CoreOS onto its cloud"
1891:"Docker and chums unveil standards org for software containers"
1541:
851:
821:
740:
All of the above-mentioned daemons and command-line utilities (
532:
520:
manages configuration parameters. Locksmith is written in the
435:
190:
32:"CoreOS" redirects here. For its successor, Fedora CoreOS, see
5369:
5179:
4834:
4786:
4761:
4641:
4461:
4444:
4429:
3996:
3986:
3683:
3597:
3562:
3128:
2857:
2518:"How To Use Fleet and Fleetctl to Manage your CoreOS Cluster"
985:
686:
471:
348:
73:
3088:
2645:"coreos/fleet: fleet/Documentation/api-v1.md (fleet API v1)"
1700:"Docker 0.9: Introducing execution drivers and libcontainer"
1011:"coreos/manifest: Release v94.0.0 (Container Linux v94.0.0)"
850:
As of
February 2015, Container Linux supports only the
580:
A high-level illustration of the CoreOS cluster architecture
5093:
4869:
4801:
4781:
4733:
3991:
3964:
3881:
3657:
3652:
3281:
3261:
1320:"Linux Hackers Rebuild Internet From Silicon Valley Garage"
1286:"Brandon Philips: How the CoreOS Linux Distro Uses Cgroups"
809:
781:
670:
645:
639:
634:
630:
557:
447:
2853:"CoreOS is bringing Google's Kubernetes to the enterprise"
2499:"Container orchestration: Moving from fleet to Kubernetes"
564:
that allows its integration into third-party utilities or
4980:
4711:
4679:
4515:
2850:
2261:"Omaha – software installer and auto-updater for Windows"
1753:"Rocket Containers: How CoreOS Plans To Challenge Docker"
944:
912:
561:
544:
380:
376:
847:
required primarily for the integration with Kubernetes.
2543:"CoreOS documentation: Launching containers with fleet"
1350:"CoreOS – a new approach to Linux-based server systems"
1132:
1037:"CoreOS Container Linux Release Notes # Stable channel"
3078:
3037:"Introducing the Flatcar Linux Edge Channel | Kinvolk"
1590:"Fedora CoreOS Documentation :: Fedora Docs Site"
1416:
1414:
1241:
1097:"CoreOS Container Linux Release Notes # Alpha channel"
637:
on top of HTTP; the API may be used directly (through
3135:
What's CoreOS? An existential threat to Linux vendors
1067:"CoreOS Container Linux Release Notes # Beta channel"
986:"End-of-life announcement for CoreOS Container Linux"
951:
Operating-system-level virtualization implementations
478:
for additional security. The root partition and its
243:
1664:
1662:
1565:"etcd 2.0 Release – First Major Stable Release"
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
894:
327:, and RHEL CoreOS as its replacement, both based on
2368:"CoreOS + Docker Development Environment Demo"
1411:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
839:to select customers. Furthermore, CoreOS provides
701:cluster-wide, with more advanced options including
1918:
2906:
2697:"CoreOS documentation: Installing CoreOS to disk"
2515:
2447:"CoreOS documentation: Getting started with etcd"
2209:"coreos/locksmith: locksmith/README.md at master"
2033:
2031:
2006:"CoreOS documentation: Using systemd with CoreOS"
1839:"CoreOS Fest and the world of containers, part 1"
1808:"New etcd, appc, and Rocket releases from CoreOS"
1659:
1135:"CoreOS Hyperscales Linux By Making It Invisible"
1119:
933:Comparison of application virtualization software
5469:
3165:CoreOS moves from Btrfs to Ext4 + OverlayFS
3011:"Announcing the Flatcar Linux project | Kinvolk"
1670:"CoreOS documentation: Using Docker with CoreOS"
1479:
1266:
2747:"CoreOS documentation: Booting CoreOS via iPXE"
2470:
2394:
2235:"coreos/locksmith: locksmith/LICENSE at master"
1976:
1750:
1613:
1562:
1449:
1447:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1313:
1311:
1219:"CoreOS Container Linux 2514.1.0 Documentation"
4593:Comparison of platform virtualization software
3125:CoreOS: Linux for the cloud and the datacenter
2722:"CoreOS documentation: Booting CoreOS via PXE"
2422:"CoreOS documentation: Using etcd with CoreOS"
2066:
2064:
2028:
1187:
1185:
939:Comparison of platform virtualization software
323:for Container Linux on May 26, 2020, offering
273:and designed for providing infrastructure for
5333:
4567:
3200:
3147:Understanding CoreOS distributed architecture
2934:"Tutorial on using CoreOS Flannel for Docker"
2824:
2770:
2390:
2388:
2039:"CoreOS documentation: Updates & patches"
1862:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1801:
1799:
1779:"CoreOS is building a container runtime, rkt"
1344:
1342:
1133:Timothy Prickett Morgan (February 15, 2015).
733:is used with authentication provided through
367:. This approach relies on the Linux kernel's
5276:Generic Network Virtualization Encapsulation
3131:, July 2, 2014, by Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols
2773:"CoreOS Image Now Available On DigitalOcean"
1444:
1372:
1308:
697:allows the deployment of single or multiple
390:Initially, Container Linux exclusively used
4581:
2851:Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols (April 6, 2015).
2070:
2061:
1836:
1805:
1724:
1283:
1182:
5340:
5326:
4574:
4560:
4504:
3207:
3193:
2796:
2385:
2365:
2126:
1888:
1825:
1796:
1776:
1506:
1339:
693:deployment through its exposed API. Using
493:To ensure that only a certain part of the
3155:, August 26, 2014, by Brian Waldon et al.
2878:
2827:"CoreOS Now Available On Microsoft Azure"
2593:"coreos/fleet: fleet/README.md at master"
2184:"CoreOS documentation: Update strategies"
1639:
1317:
866:On March 6, 2018, Kinvolk GmbH announced
831:, which additionally integrates Google's
571:
556:update logs. CoreUpdate also provides an
383:, etc.) for the collections of userspace
2568:"CoreOS documentation: Using the client"
2516:Justin Ellingwood (September 12, 2014).
669:, Container Linux creates a distributed
575:
513:that runs on cluster members, while the
438:scripts from Gentoo Linux for automated
292:Container Linux shares foundations with
285:, together with built-in mechanisms for
3214:
3159:Running CoreOS on Google Compute Engine
2671:"coreos/fleet: fleet/LICENSE at master"
524:and distributed under the terms of the
453:
14:
5470:
3171:, January 18, 2015, by Michael Larabel
2958:
649:, for example), or indirectly through
5356:Operating-system-level virtualization
5321:
4930:System Center Virtual Machine Manager
4555:
3188:
3121:, September 3, 2013, by SĂ©bastien Han
2907:Eugene Yakubovich (August 28, 2014).
1751:Charles Babcock (February 20, 2015).
1249:"CoreOS Linux is now Container Linux"
1193:"coreos/etcd: etcd/LICENSE at master"
980:
978:
863:technologies from both predecessors.
470:that becomes active upon a reboot or
345:operating-system-level virtualization
5347:
5243:Distributed Overlay Virtual Ethernet
2471:Brandon Philips (January 15, 2014).
2395:Jonathan Corbet (October 22, 2014).
2292:. September 23, 2009. Archived from
1919:Frederic Lardinois (June 22, 2015).
1865:"The Rocket containerization system"
1614:Jonathan Corbet (October 29, 2007).
1563:Brandon Philips (January 28, 2015).
1482:"CoreOS: Anatomy of a CoreOS update"
1389:"CoreOS documentation: Using CoreOS"
905:Free and open-source software portal
277:deployments. One of its focuses was
2771:Alex Crawford (September 5, 2014).
729:; when used from an external host,
442:of its system components, and uses
158:2514.1.0(Alpha) / May 22, 2020
24:
4654:LDoms / Oracle VM Server for SPARC
2825:Alex Crawford (October 20, 2014).
2342:"CoreOS documentation: CoreUpdate"
1889:McAllister, Neil (June 22, 2015).
1863:Nathan Willis (December 3, 2014).
1225:. January 21, 2021. Archived from
975:
660:Container Linux also provides the
633:-based API, which internally uses
146:2513.2.0(Beta) / May 22, 2020
25:
5519:
5508:Virtualization software for Linux
5503:Software using the Apache license
5309:List of computer system emulators
5210:Symantec Workspace Virtualization
3573:Bharat Operating System Solutions
3069:
2959:Rosoff, Matt (January 30, 2018).
1977:Neil McAllister (July 22, 2015).
1480:Brian Harrington (July 8, 2014).
1356:. August 22, 2013. Archived from
1284:Libby Clark (September 9, 2013).
547:. Additionally, CoreOS provides
5363:Container host operating systems
4536:
4535:
4525:
4514:
4503:
2496:
1806:Josh Berkus (February 4, 2015).
1725:Libby Clark (January 30, 2015).
1166:. March 13, 2014. Archived from
911:
897:
843:as a component, implementing an
629:is performed through an exposed
48:
3143:, October 9, 2014, by Matt Asay
3055:
3029:
3003:
2978:
2952:
2926:
2900:
2872:
2844:
2818:
2790:
2764:
2739:
2714:
2689:
2663:
2637:
2611:
2585:
2560:
2535:
2509:
2490:
2464:
2439:
2414:
2359:
2334:
2308:
2278:
2253:
2227:
2201:
2176:
2146:
2120:
2095:
2071:Phil Whelan (August 28, 2013).
1998:
1970:
1954:. June 22, 2015. Archived from
1940:
1912:
1882:
1856:
1777:Alex Polvi (December 1, 2014).
1770:
1744:
1718:
1692:
1640:Jake Edge (November 19, 2014).
1633:
1607:
1582:
1556:
1526:
1500:
1473:
1455:"Distributions based on Gentoo"
681:daemon communicates with local
5483:Enterprise Linux distributions
3181:, May 28, 2015, by Josh Berkus
3175:Containers and persistent data
2160:. June 6, 2014. Archived from
1211:
1152:
1103:. May 22, 2020. Archived from
1089:
1073:. May 22, 2020. Archived from
1059:
1043:. May 22, 2020. Archived from
1029:
1003:
857:
359:instances, instead of using a
319:The CoreOS team announced the
13:
1:
5031:
2127:Alex Polvi (March 27, 2014).
1318:Cade Metz (August 21, 2013).
969:
778:Preboot Execution Environment
759:
5437:Amazon EC2 Container Service
5041:Virtual kernel architectures
2073:"Alex Polvi Explains CoreOS"
1837:Josh Berkus (May 13, 2015).
1507:Alex Polvi (July 25, 2014).
873:
721:communicates with the local
427:or OCI, initially named the
339:Container Linux provides no
126:2512.3.0 / May 22, 2020
7:
2879:Ben Kepes (April 6, 2015).
2797:Jack Clark (May 23, 2014).
2366:Mark Moudy (May 16, 2014).
890:
421:application container image
363:and providing full-fledged
334:
289:and configuration sharing.
10:
5524:
5410:Container cluster managers
3766:Rocks Cluster Distribution
3087:source code repositories:
1642:"Control group namespaces"
927:Application virtualization
772:(SSD), or booted remotely
506:locksmith operates as the
425:Open Container Initiative,
31:
5493:Containerization software
5409:
5388:
5362:
5353:
5301:
5285:
5233:
5170:
5137:
5107:
5066:
5040:
5009:
4958:
4947:
4917:
4855:Parallels Desktop for Mac
4827:
4749:
4742:
4614:
4599:
4590:
4499:
4375:
4357:
4304:
4227:
4199:
4072:
4044:
4035:
3932:
3895:
3857:
3819:
3784:
3706:
3555:
3403:
3394:
3320:
3222:
3153:CoreOS fleet architecture
881:reviewed CoreOS in 2014:
238:
226:
214:
196:
186:
172:
140:
120:
102:
92:
84:
69:
56:
47:
4860:Parallels Server for Mac
4840:Microsoft Virtual Server
4477:Softlanding Linux System
3756:Red Hat Enterprise Linux
1616:"Notes from a container"
1160:"CoreOS Pilot Agreement"
677:deployment; internally,
609:establishment using the
329:Red Hat Enterprise Linux
306:software development kit
5265:Virtual security switch
5205:Remote Desktop Services
5157:Remote Desktop Services
5152:Citrix Virtual Desktops
5067:Related kernel features
4266:Linux for PlayStation 2
3119:First glimpse at CoreOS
1509:"CoreOS Stable Release"
868:Flatcar Container Linux
786:hardware virtualization
403:(initially released as
234:Flatcar Container Linux
221:Apache License 2.0
5488:Linux containerization
5270:Virtual Extensible LAN
5010:Application containers
4971:iCore Virtual Accounts
3915:Open Enterprise Server
1594:docs.fedoraproject.org
1534:"CoreOS Release Notes"
888:
581:
572:Cluster infrastructure
429:Open Container Project
108:; 10 years ago
4845:Parallels Workstation
4707:VMware Infrastructure
4319:Damn Vulnerable Linux
3910:SUSE Linux Enterprise
3307:Resurrection Remix OS
1170:on September 12, 2014
957:Software as a service
883:
798:Google Compute Engine
788:platforms, including
780:(PXE) in general, or
579:
434:Container Linux uses
160:; 4 years ago
148:; 4 years ago
128:; 4 years ago
4435:Linux Router Project
2290:omaha.googlecode.com
2083:on February 24, 2015
2049:on February 14, 2014
2016:on February 14, 2014
1544:on November 11, 2020
1399:on February 23, 2014
1360:on November 29, 2014
1296:on February 22, 2014
1107:on November 11, 2020
1077:on November 11, 2020
1047:on November 11, 2020
518:command-line utility
454:Updates distribution
261:) is a discontinued
106:October 3, 2013
5478:Linux distributions
5185:Citrix Virtual Apps
5147:Citrix Virtual Apps
5001:Workload Partitions
4812:Virtual DOS machine
4367:SUSE Studio Express
4134:Other derivatives:
3216:Linux distributions
2599:. February 18, 2014
2158:centurylinklabs.com
1757:informationweek.com
1229:on January 21, 2021
409:runtime environment
351:systems. That way,
283:software containers
44:
4991:Solaris Containers
4900:VMware Workstation
4807:Windows on Windows
4241:BLAG Linux and GNU
4108:Linux Caixa Mágica
2677:. February 6, 2014
2651:. October 29, 2014
2241:. January 19, 2014
2215:. February 1, 2015
1958:on August 13, 2015
1952:opencontainers.org
727:Unix domain socket
582:
566:deployment systems
543:protocol based on
526:Apache License 2.0
42:
39:Linux distribution
27:Linux distribution
5465:
5464:
5389:Container engines
5315:
5314:
5305:List of emulators
5133:
5132:
4943:
4942:
4913:
4912:
4767:Cooperative Linux
4659:Logical partition
4549:
4548:
4495:
4494:
4440:MCC Interim Linux
4383:Caldera OpenLinux
3702:
3701:
1680:on August 4, 2016
1017:. October 3, 2013
770:solid-state drive
623:service discovery
593:is automatically
304:through a common
287:service discovery
252:
251:
16:(Redirected from
5515:
5498:Red Hat software
5348:Linux containers
5342:
5335:
5328:
5319:
5318:
4981:Linux Containers
4956:
4955:
4747:
4746:
4612:
4611:
4576:
4569:
4562:
4553:
4552:
4539:
4538:
4529:
4521:Linux portal
4519:
4518:
4507:
4506:
4296:Yellow Dog Linux
4281:Think Blue Linux
4271:Scientific Linux
4146:CrunchBang Linux
4042:
4041:
3583:Damn Small Linux
3401:
3400:
3292:Paranoid Android
3209:
3202:
3195:
3186:
3185:
3082:
3081:
3064:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2956:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2904:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2822:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2625:. April 14, 2015
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2522:digitalocean.com
2513:
2507:
2506:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2397:"Etcd and fleet"
2392:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2286:"Omaha Overview"
2282:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2164:on June 22, 2015
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2079:. Archived from
2068:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2045:. Archived from
2035:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2012:. Archived from
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1834:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1803:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1706:. March 10, 2014
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1676:. Archived from
1666:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1540:. Archived from
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1461:. March 25, 2016
1451:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1432:on July 14, 2017
1428:. Archived from
1418:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1395:. Archived from
1385:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1346:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1315:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1292:. Archived from
1281:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1189:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1139:nextplatform.com
1130:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
996:
982:
921:
916:
915:
907:
902:
901:
900:
755:
751:
747:
743:
725:instance over a
724:
720:
716:
712:
696:
692:
684:
680:
676:
668:
663:
652:
648:
642:
628:
620:
592:
541:request–response
516:
509:
489:
486:read-only under
480:root file system
365:virtual machines
267:operating system
248:
245:
239:Official website
173:Marketing target
168:
166:
161:
156:
154:
149:
136:
134:
129:
116:
114:
109:
52:
45:
41:
21:
5523:
5522:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5468:
5467:
5466:
5461:
5405:
5384:
5375:Container Linux
5358:
5349:
5346:
5316:
5311:
5297:
5281:
5229:
5200:Microsoft App-V
5166:
5129:
5103:
5062:
5053:User-mode Linux
5036:
5005:
4950:
4939:
4909:
4823:
4738:
4603:
4595:
4586:
4580:
4550:
4545:
4513:
4491:
4420:Foresight Linux
4371:
4353:
4300:
4223:
4209:Container Linux
4195:
4181:Musix GNU+Linux
4088:Black Lab Linux
4068:
4031:
4022:Tiny Core Linux
3928:
3891:
3853:
3839:OpenMandriva Lx
3815:
3794:Calculate Linux
3780:
3698:
3648:Raspberry Pi OS
3551:
3434:Ubuntu Cinnamon
3390:
3316:
3297:PixelExperience
3218:
3213:
3077:
3076:
3072:
3067:
3060:
3056:
3046:
3044:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3020:
3018:
3017:. March 6, 2018
3009:
3008:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2957:
2953:
2943:
2941:
2940:. November 2014
2932:
2931:
2927:
2917:
2915:
2905:
2901:
2891:
2889:
2877:
2873:
2863:
2861:
2849:
2845:
2835:
2833:
2823:
2819:
2809:
2807:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2779:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2753:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2730:
2728:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2705:
2703:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2654:
2652:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2628:
2626:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2549:
2541:
2540:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2514:
2510:
2495:
2491:
2481:
2479:
2477:speakerdeck.com
2469:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2405:
2403:
2393:
2386:
2376:
2374:
2364:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2325:
2323:
2322:. June 24, 2014
2316:"Package omaha"
2314:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2269:
2267:
2265:code.google.com
2259:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2165:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2137:
2135:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2086:
2084:
2077:activestate.com
2069:
2062:
2052:
2050:
2037:
2036:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1975:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1917:
1913:
1899:
1897:
1893:. Data Centre.
1887:
1883:
1873:
1871:
1861:
1857:
1847:
1845:
1835:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1804:
1797:
1787:
1785:
1775:
1771:
1761:
1759:
1749:
1745:
1735:
1733:
1723:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1683:
1681:
1668:
1667:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1638:
1634:
1624:
1622:
1612:
1608:
1598:
1596:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1573:
1571:
1561:
1557:
1547:
1545:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1517:
1515:
1505:
1501:
1491:
1489:
1478:
1474:
1464:
1462:
1453:
1452:
1445:
1435:
1433:
1420:
1419:
1412:
1402:
1400:
1387:
1386:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1348:
1347:
1340:
1330:
1328:
1316:
1309:
1299:
1297:
1282:
1267:
1257:
1255:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1232:
1230:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1202:
1200:
1199:. July 31, 2013
1191:
1190:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1131:
1120:
1110:
1108:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1048:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1009:
1008:
1004:
994:
992:
984:
983:
976:
972:
917:
910:
903:
898:
896:
893:
876:
860:
845:overlay network
802:Microsoft Azure
766:hard disk drive
762:
753:
749:
745:
741:
735:public SSH keys
722:
718:
714:
710:
694:
690:
689:, and with the
685:instances over
682:
678:
674:
666:
661:
650:
644:
638:
626:
618:
603:master election
601:with automated
590:
574:
551:as a web-based
535:'s open-source
514:
507:
487:
456:
446:as its primary
379:, memory, disk
341:package manager
337:
255:Container Linux
242:
233:
231:
164:
162:
159:
157:
152:
150:
147:
132:
130:
127:
112:
110:
107:
103:Initial release
43:Container Linux
40:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5521:
5511:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5463:
5462:
5460:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5413:
5411:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5403:
5398:
5392:
5390:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5366:
5364:
5360:
5359:
5354:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5344:
5337:
5330:
5322:
5313:
5312:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5296:
5295:
5289:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5273:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5246:
5239:
5237:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5220:VMware ThinApp
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5176:
5174:
5168:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5162:VMware Horizon
5159:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5111:
5109:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5070:
5068:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5013:
5011:
5007:
5006:
5004:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4962:
4960:
4953:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4921:
4919:
4915:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4907:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4842:
4837:
4831:
4829:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4816:
4815:
4814:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4753:
4751:
4744:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4709:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4695:VMware vSphere
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4656:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4618:
4616:
4609:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4583:Virtualization
4579:
4578:
4571:
4564:
4556:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4533:
4523:
4511:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4453:
4452:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4411:
4410:
4400:
4398:Familiar Linux
4395:
4390:
4385:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4363:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4310:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
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4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
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4248:
4243:
4237:
4235:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4205:
4203:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4131:
4130:
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4120:
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4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4078:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4066:
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4056:
4050:
4048:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3973:
3972:
3962:
3960:Clear Linux OS
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3901:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3867:Austrumi Linux
3863:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3825:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3796:
3790:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3712:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3699:
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3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
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3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3559:
3557:
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3552:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
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3479:
3474:
3469:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3409:
3407:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3326:
3324:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3228:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3212:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3172:
3162:
3161:, May 23, 2014
3156:
3150:
3144:
3132:
3122:
3116:
3107:
3105:CoreOS-overlay
3071:
3070:External links
3068:
3066:
3065:
3054:
3043:. May 15, 2019
3028:
3002:
2977:
2951:
2938:slideshare.net
2925:
2899:
2871:
2843:
2817:
2789:
2763:
2738:
2713:
2688:
2662:
2636:
2610:
2584:
2559:
2534:
2508:
2489:
2463:
2438:
2413:
2384:
2358:
2333:
2307:
2296:on May 6, 2009
2277:
2252:
2226:
2200:
2175:
2145:
2119:
2094:
2060:
2027:
1997:
1969:
1939:
1911:
1881:
1855:
1824:
1795:
1769:
1743:
1717:
1691:
1658:
1632:
1606:
1581:
1555:
1525:
1499:
1472:
1443:
1410:
1371:
1354:itnews2day.com
1338:
1307:
1265:
1240:
1210:
1181:
1151:
1118:
1088:
1058:
1028:
1002:
973:
971:
968:
967:
966:
963:Virtualization
960:
954:
948:
942:
936:
930:
923:
922:
908:
892:
889:
875:
872:
859:
856:
854:architecture.
774:over a network
761:
758:
621:also provides
589:stored within
587:key–value data
573:
570:
455:
452:
336:
333:
314:stable release
250:
249:
240:
236:
235:
228:
224:
223:
218:
212:
211:
201:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
174:
170:
169:
144:
142:Latest preview
138:
137:
124:
122:Latest release
118:
117:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
71:
67:
66:
60:
54:
53:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5520:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
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5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
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5418:
5415:
5414:
5412:
5408:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5391:
5387:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5361:
5357:
5352:
5343:
5338:
5336:
5331:
5329:
5324:
5323:
5320:
5310:
5306:
5300:
5294:
5291:
5290:
5288:
5284:
5277:
5274:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
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5250:
5247:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5236:
5232:
5226:
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5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
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5198:
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5193:
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5181:
5178:
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5173:
5169:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5108:Orchestration
5106:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5039:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5008:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4976:Linux-VServer
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4959:OS containers
4957:
4954:
4952:
4946:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4920:
4916:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4895:VMware Server
4893:
4891:
4890:VMware Fusion
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4826:
4820:
4817:
4813:
4810:
4809:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4748:
4745:
4741:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4602:
4598:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4577:
4572:
4570:
4565:
4563:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4542:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4510:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4344:TopologiLinux
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4276:Red Hat Linux
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4214:Sabayon Linux
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4161:Feather Linux
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4071:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3971:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3955:Chimera Linux
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3856:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3736:MIRACLE LINUX
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3726:CentOS Stream
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3578:BlankOn Linux
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3517:Peppermint OS
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3477:elementary OS
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:Derivatives:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3449:Ubuntu Studio
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3429:Ubuntu Budgie
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3382:(3.0 onwards)
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3360:Hyperbola GNU
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3210:
3205:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3191:
3190:
3187:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3063:
3058:
3042:
3038:
3032:
3016:
3012:
3006:
2991:
2987:
2981:
2966:
2962:
2955:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2914:
2910:
2903:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2875:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2847:
2832:
2828:
2821:
2806:
2805:
2800:
2793:
2778:
2774:
2767:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2727:
2723:
2717:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2650:
2646:
2640:
2624:
2620:
2614:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2573:
2569:
2563:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2523:
2519:
2512:
2504:
2500:
2493:
2478:
2474:
2473:"etcd @ GoSF"
2467:
2452:
2448:
2442:
2427:
2423:
2417:
2402:
2398:
2391:
2389:
2373:
2369:
2362:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2321:
2317:
2311:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2266:
2262:
2256:
2240:
2236:
2230:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2134:
2130:
2123:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2067:
2065:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2001:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1973:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1928:
1927:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1896:
1892:
1885:
1870:
1866:
1859:
1844:
1840:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1813:
1809:
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1800:
1784:
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1758:
1754:
1747:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1679:
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1647:
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1636:
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1514:
1510:
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1487:
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1398:
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1355:
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1129:
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1098:
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1068:
1062:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1021:September 22,
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5249:Ethernet VPN
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4935:Virt-manager
4880:Virtual Iron
4482:Splashtop OS
4256:Linpus Linux
4208:
4191:Sunwah Linux
4128:Ubuntu GNOME
4037:Discontinued
4036:
3746:Oracle Linux
3532:Ubuntu Touch
3454:Ubuntu Unity
3439:Ubuntu Kylin
3386:SystemRescue
3375:Parabola GNU
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294:Gentoo Linux
291:
271:Linux kernel
265:lightweight
259:CoreOS Linux
258:
254:
253:
227:Succeeded by
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34:Fedora Linux
29:
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5195:InstallFree
5172:Application
5048:Rump kernel
4828:Independent
4797:SheepShaver
4757:Basilisk II
4750:Specialized
4690:VMware ESXi
4606:hypervisors
4388:CyanogenMod
4349:VectorLinux
4151:DoudouLinux
4141:Corel Linux
4007:Source Mage
3776:Sailfish OS
3771:Rocky Linux
3761:Red Star OS
3721:Asahi Linux
3663:SparkyLinux
3472:Bodhi Linux
3444:Ubuntu MATE
3345:EndeavourOS
3237:Android-x86
3114:DistroWatch
2836:October 22,
2503:coreos..com
2300:October 11,
2270:October 11,
1990:January 29,
1900:January 19,
1710:January 20,
1488:. Rackspace
1486:youtube.com
1233:January 21,
858:Derivatives
671:init system
595:distributed
522:Go language
440:compilation
321:end-of-life
279:scalability
263:open-source
232:RHEL CoreOS
97:Open source
5472:Categories
5442:Docker UCP
5422:Kubernetes
5303:See also:
5293:BlueStacks
5120:Kubernetes
5115:Amazon ECS
5089:namespaces
4885:Virtual PC
4875:VirtualBox
4675:Proxmox VE
4665:LynxSecure
4531:Comparison
4403:Firefox OS
4291:Vine Linux
4286:Turbolinux
4219:xB Machine
4171:HandyLinux
4156:Dreamlinux
3922:GeckoLinux
3849:ROSA Linux
3799:ChromiumOS
3608:FreedomBox
3603:Endless OS
3507:LXLE Linux
3502:Linux Mint
3497:Linux Lite
3482:EmmabuntĂĽs
3412:Official:
3350:Frugalware
3272:GrapheneOS
3041:kinvolk.io
3015:kinvolk.io
2990:coreos.com
2913:coreos.com
2831:coreos.com
2777:coreos.com
2751:coreos.com
2726:coreos.com
2701:coreos.com
2675:github.com
2649:github.com
2623:github.com
2597:github.com
2572:coreos.com
2547:coreos.com
2451:coreos.com
2426:coreos.com
2372:github.com
2346:coreos.com
2239:github.com
2213:github.com
2188:coreos.com
2133:coreos.com
2107:coreos.com
2043:coreos.com
2010:coreos.com
1926:TechCrunch
1783:coreos.com
1704:docker.com
1674:coreos.com
1599:August 16,
1569:coreos.com
1548:August 28,
1538:coreos.com
1518:August 28,
1513:coreos.com
1459:gentoo.org
1426:coreos.com
1393:coreos.com
1253:coreos.com
1223:coreos.com
1197:github.com
1164:coreos.com
1101:coreos.com
1071:coreos.com
1041:coreos.com
1015:github.com
995:August 16,
990:coreos.com
970:References
833:Kubernetes
790:Amazon EC2
760:Deployment
703:redundancy
699:containers
657:software.
655:Kubernetes
615:redundancy
599:replicated
549:CoreUpdate
508:locksmithd
373:namespaces
361:hypervisor
310:Alex Polvi
302:ChromiumOS
257:(formerly
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165:2020-05-22
153:2020-05-22
133:2020-05-22
113:2013-10-03
76:(based on
5380:RancherOS
5125:OpenShift
4996:Virtuozzo
4949:Operating
4717:XenServer
4457:Mobilinux
4393:DemoLinux
4306:Slackware
4166:gNewSense
4136:BackTrack
4118:Pinguy OS
4093:Cub Linux
3977:GoboLinux
3859:Slackware
3844:PCLinuxOS
3829:ALT Linux
3716:AlmaLinux
3675:(1.0–2.0)
3638:Parrot OS
3492:Freespire
3340:BlackArch
3302:Replicant
3277:LineageOS
3140:InfoWorld
3075:Official
2892:April 29,
2864:April 29,
2655:April 17,
2629:April 17,
2505:. CoreOS.
2377:April 16,
2320:godoc.org
2245:April 17,
2219:April 17,
2193:April 17,
1731:Linux.com
1364:March 26,
1290:Linux.com
1203:March 26,
1174:March 26,
874:Reception
806:OpenStack
768:(HDD) or
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499:locksmith
468:partition
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275:clustered
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4601:Hardware
4585:software
4541:Category
4472:Remix OS
4467:OpenELEC
4415:Floppyfw
4339:Platypux
4176:Libranet
4113:LinuxTLE
4081:Ubuntu:
4059:Antergos
4054:ArchLabs
3905:openSUSE
3877:Salix OS
3821:Mandriva
3804:ChromeOS
3751:Qubes OS
3633:MX Linux
3547:Zorin OS
3527:Trisquel
3487:KDE neon
3414:Edubuntu
3330:ArchBang
3257:DivestOS
3169:Phoronix
2944:June 22,
2918:June 22,
2681:April 3,
2603:April 3,
2577:April 3,
2552:April 3,
2527:June 22,
2406:June 22,
2168:June 22,
1962:June 24,
1932:June 24,
1874:June 22,
1848:June 22,
1817:June 22,
1788:June 14,
1762:June 14,
1736:June 14,
1684:June 14,
1574:June 14,
1492:July 25,
1144:June 14,
891:See also
829:Tectonic
754:fleetctl
719:fleetctl
711:fleetctl
707:failover
413:protocol
411:, and a
353:resource
335:Overview
298:ChromeOS
181:clusters
5427:Rancher
5272:(VXLAN)
5235:Network
5139:Desktop
5099:seccomp
5079:cgroups
5058:vkernel
4849:Extreme
4819:Win4Lin
4729:XtratuM
4632:Hyper-V
4425:Immunix
4334:NimbleX
4329:Kongoni
4314:BioSLAX
4251:ClearOS
4229:Red Hat
4098:Gobuntu
4083:Asturix
3982:Guix SD
3940:4MLinux
3887:Zenwalk
3872:Porteus
3731:EulerOS
3673:SteamOS
3668:SolydXK
3628:Knoppix
3623:Kanotix
3542:Wubuntu
3522:Pop! OS
3512:Nova OS
3467:BackBox
3459:Xubuntu
3424:Lubuntu
3419:Kubuntu
3380:SteamOS
3370:Manjaro
3312:OmniROM
3267:Fire OS
3252:ColorOS
3247:Celadon
3242:CalyxOS
3224:Android
3179:LWN.net
3047:June 6,
3021:June 6,
2995:June 6,
2970:June 6,
2810:May 26,
2401:LWN.net
2351:July 4,
2326:July 4,
1907:Docker.
1869:LWN.net
1843:LWN.net
1812:LWN.net
1651:July 3,
1646:LWN.net
1625:July 3,
1620:LWN.net
1465:May 24,
1436:May 24,
1111:May 22,
1081:May 22,
1051:May 22,
879:LWN.net
841:Flannel
818:Vagrant
746:etcdctl
683:systemd
651:etcdctl
560:-based
495:cluster
484:mounted
460:updates
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369:cgroups
216:License
177:Servers
163: (
151: (
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64:Red Hat
5396:Docker
5251:(EVPN)
5245:(DOVE)
5225:ZeroVM
5190:Dalvik
5084:chroot
5074:BrandZ
5027:lmctfy
5022:Podman
5017:Docker
4986:OpenVZ
4951:system
4925:Ganeti
4904:Player
4865:PearPC
4792:PikeOS
4777:DOSEMU
4772:DOSBox
4743:Hosted
4722:XCP-ng
4700:vCloud
4685:SIMMON
4670:PikeOS
4661:(LPAR)
4627:CP/CMS
4615:Native
4487:Turkix
4408:B2G OS
4324:KateOS
4261:Korora
4246:CentOS
4233:Fedora
4201:Gentoo
4186:Parsix
4123:Sabily
4074:Debian
4064:Chakra
4017:T2 SDE
3945:Alpine
3834:Mageia
3811:Pentoo
3786:Gentoo
3741:Nobara
3708:Fedora
3694:Whonix
3643:PureOS
3613:Kaisen
3593:Devuan
3588:deepin
3405:Ubuntu
3396:Debian
3365:LinHES
3355:Garuda
3287:One UI
3110:CoreOS
3089:CoreOS
3085:GitHub
3079:CoreOS
2886:Forbes
2087:May 7,
852:x86-64
822:VMware
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723:fleetd
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5457:Tutum
5432:Nomad
5370:Linux
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4762:Bochs
4642:oVirt
4622:Adeos
4462:Nitix
4445:MeeGo
4430:Jurix
4376:Other
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4002:Puppy
3997:NixOS
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3970:Kwort
3950:CHAOS
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3598:Elive
3568:Astra
3563:antiX
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1325:Wired
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4802:SIMH
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3992:KaOS
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1992:2016
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1934:2015
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1601:2020
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1302:2014
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1235:2021
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1113:2020
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1023:2014
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999:.
812:/
210:)
206:(
167:)
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80:)
36:.
20:)
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