Knowledge

Egyptian Constituent Assembly of 2012

Source 📝

522:, the Constituent Assembly still faces difficulty. The decree gives several parties, including the head of SCAF, the right to veto any clause the assembly drafts if it conflicts with the "goals of the revolution" or constitutional principles from Egypt's previous constitutions. If the assembly overturns the veto, the issue is referred to the Supreme Constitutional Court for deliberation. If the assembly does not finish drafting the constitution in time for the court date and is dissolved, then according to article 60 B of the decree, SCAF gets to appoint another assembly. 349: 342: 154: 35: 490:
responsible for electing the Constituent Assembly, but could not elect themselves. On 10 April, Cairo's administrative court suspended the assembly, judging that the assembly was "unrepresentative" for involving too few women, young people and minority representatives. Liberals and secularists had filed a suit out of fear the constitutional panel could implement a strong role for
415:
the assembly on 3 February 2013. The lawsuits on the legitimacy of the assembly have been dismissed on 3 March 2013. The Administrative Judiciary Court dismissed more lawsuits on 28 May 2013. The High Constitutional Court ruled that the Constituent Assembly was unconstitutional on 2 June 2013; the Administrative Court is expected to eventually rule on the constitution.
530:
legality of the Constituent Assembly on 23 October. The Supreme Administrative Court referred the lawsuit to the High Constitutional Court. This might give the Constituent Assembly enough time to finish drafting the constitution. Mohamed Morsi's constitutional declaration issued in November 2012 bars the Constituent Assembly from being dissolved by the judiciary.
573:
A number of activists, public figures and politicians announced during a press conference on Wednesday 3 October 2012 that they do not recognize the constitution as it is currently being written by the Constituent Assembly and instead seek to draft a constitution that is built upon popular consensus.
525:
According to the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, a lawsuit has been filed against the second assembly on the grounds that members of the parliament voted some of their own members into the body. Nathan J. Brown of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace noted: "Although that might
489:
The first Constituent Assembly was then dissolved when a court rendered it unconstitutional in April 2012. The Supreme Administrative Court had dissolved it in April for including members of parliament in its membership. The court said that according to the March 2011 Constitutional Decree, MPs were
404:
had announced that the Constituent Assembly would vote on the constitution on 29 November 2012. The Constituent Assembly will be able to avoid its possible dissolution by voting on the constitution earlier than the release of a ruling by the Supreme Constitutional Court on the assembly's legitimacy;
414:
opinion poll, 82.3 percent of the 1200 respondents said they wanted the constituent assembly reformed, to represent all political forces, while 17.7 percent expressed contentment with the current composition. The Supreme Constitutional Court is expected to continue proceedings on the legitimacy of
632:
The number of withdrawals from the Constituent Assembly would have made it impossible for there to be the quorum necessary to send the constitution to a popular vote, as required by the rules of the Constituent Assembly. The Constituent Assembly has 85 members voting on the constitution, with 11
502:
An agreement to form a more balanced assembly was reached on 7 June 2012. 39 seats would be filled by Members of Parliament, six by judges, nine by law experts, one each by a member of the armed forces, the police and the justice ministry, 13 seats by unions, and 21 by public figures. Five seats
529:
A ruling on the dissolution of the Constituent Assembly by the Administrative Court in Cairo was postponed until 9 October 2012 to allow the judges to look into documents regarding the case. The hearing was adjourned until 16 October. The Cairo Administrative Court would give its verdict on the
514:
MPs then elected a second Assembly, but this one also included parliamentarians, which is why the Assembly faces another court case. The Constituent Assembly however has been given a second chance after the Supreme Administrative Court postponed on 26 June 2012 a decision on dissolving it to 4
511:. A satisfactory deal was thus reached between Islamist and non-Islamist parties over the membership ratio, but the non-Islamist figures accused their Islamist counterparts of breaking the deal and attempting to secure a voting majority of Islamists once again in the assembly. 593:"wanted to withdraw from the assembly to make sure the church's stand was known and that officials knew the Coptic Church would not allow such a narrow-minded constitution to be drafted with its name on it." The New Wafd Party withdrew its representatives on 17 November 2012. 423:
Egypt's first Constituent Assembly, elected by the Islamist-led parliament, was criticized by many observers due to the preponderance of Islamist members (66 out of 100) it contained: 38 out of the 50 parliamentary members of the constituent assembly were members of the
405:
the ruling was expected to occur on 2 December 2012. The court has postponed the verdict in response to protests. The Constituent Assembly approved the constitution on 29 November 2012; more than 16 hours were spent voting on its articles.
656: 1815: 1765: 1650: 585:
Numerous church representatives withdrew from the Constituent Assembly on 17 November 2012. The church representatives that withdrew from the Constituent Assembly included Bishop Paula of Tanta of the
558:, the Egyptian Democratic Party, the Socialist Popular Alliance, the Free Egyptian Party, the pro-democracy Kefaya Movement, the Egyptian Socialist Party, and the Revolutionary Democratic Coalition". 1775: 1780: 1770: 636:
The remaining members of the assembly said they would resume their work. It was reported that there were at least 40 withdrawals overall from the Constituent Assembly.
1744: 589:, Bishop Yohana Qalta, who is the Assistant to the Catholic Patriarch in Egypt and Safwat al-Bayadi, who is the head of the Anglican Communion in Egypt. The acting 1739: 1604: 1582: 1557: 1535: 1491: 1469: 1386: 1295: 1273: 1184: 1084: 1014: 992: 917: 1229: 872: 1626: 1859: 1342: 1447: 1058: 1788: 1154: 546:'s calls for a boycott of the Constituent Assembly. The parties and organizations that have signed a statement calling for a boycott include "the 1513: 482:'s attempt to strengthen their power. After the election in 2012, most of them also withdrew from the constituent assembly itself. The liberal 1828: 1036: 17: 629:
The Journalists Syndicate Council and the representative of Farmers Syndicate, Mohamed Abdel-Qader, withdrew on Tuesday, 20 November 2012.
1805: 1798: 1729: 1433: 1918: 1993: 1913: 1677: 1364: 275: 2413: 2659: 2408: 1651:
Egypt secularists pull out of constituent assembly; Associated France-Presse (AFP) Article from 27 March 2012 and hosted by Google
1317: 1958: 1872: 1793: 454:
Out of its 100 elected members, only 75 attend the assembly. Many of the liberal, leftist and social democratic parties like the
375: 229: 2649: 1833: 775: 608: 2221: 1970: 1838: 519: 515:
September. It can conceivably now finish drafting the constitution before that date rendering a dissolution ruling moot.
471: 214: 633:
liberal members replaced with alternates. Thus, there were enough members to achieve the required 67 votes for passage.
1411: 940: 895: 1251: 2354: 2164: 1207: 677: 429: 2428: 789: 719: 467: 459: 397: 308: 2654: 2639: 2451: 2260: 1884: 1686: 1894: 239: 1943: 747: 1963: 1877: 1670: 433: 234: 2644: 1734: 2456: 1948: 1889: 582:
The constituent assembly had a number of groups and individuals withdrawing from it as of November 2012.
368: 1162: 2634: 2558: 2245: 2110: 2013: 1923: 596: 555: 282: 185: 2487: 604: 478:
boycotted the election to determine the makeup of the Constituent Assembly because they saw it as an
1998: 1724: 1663: 563: 526:
sound normal and innocuous, the first assembly was disbanded on the basis of a similar argument."
2250: 2178: 2052: 962: 207: 2418: 2003: 1820: 1810: 600: 586: 508: 361: 219: 2443: 2008: 803: 551: 463: 518:
However, as per the supplementary constitutional decree released in June 2012 by the ruling
733: 455: 195: 8: 504: 475: 1128: 1106: 48:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2603: 2598: 2583: 2563: 2433: 2343: 2188: 2057: 2047: 623: 425: 401: 348: 295: 2477: 2363: 2337: 2274: 2147: 1933: 1296:"Administrative court non-decision gives Islamists ample time to finish constitution" 644:
The party standings as of the election and as of September 21, 2024 were as follows:
539: 451:(part of Egypt's Christian minority) out of 100 Members in the constituent assembly. 190: 2527: 2229: 2193: 1980: 1928: 1756: 1514:"Secular figures withdraw from Constituent Assembly, call draft Egypt's 'downfall'" 200: 2383: 2378: 2235: 1988: 547: 543: 2492: 2482: 2373: 2368: 2331: 2268: 2141: 761: 705: 559: 483: 332: 326: 247: 1655: 611:, also withdrew on the same day. This was followed by former secretary of the 2628: 2613: 2593: 2438: 2388: 2327: 2310: 2304: 2198: 2173: 2153: 2131: 2104: 2042: 1850: 1715: 691: 619: 444: 440: 260: 254: 168: 1536:"Journalists, farmers syndicates withdraw from Egypt's Constituent Assembly" 1274:"Fate of Egypt's constitution-drafting assembly to be decided on 23 October" 993:"Constitution court refers Shura Council case to state commissioners' board" 2553: 2548: 2522: 2507: 2497: 2240: 2183: 2137: 1904: 1343:"Political forces sign on ElBaradei call for Constituent Assembly boycott" 1085:"Egypt's constituent assembly convenes Tuesday with future still in doubt" 341: 2608: 2578: 2568: 2543: 2512: 2127: 1700: 1696: 612: 590: 567: 153: 2573: 2517: 2502: 2075: 2067: 615: 266: 99: 1583:"Beleaguered Constituent Assembly votes on Egypt's draft constitution" 2588: 873:"Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood sets constitution showdown for tomorrow" 507:, one of Sunni Islam's most important institutions, and four by the 1605:"Some constitution writers reject non-Islamists' withdrawal claims" 479: 437: 410: 1365:"Constituent Assembly opponents to draft alternative constitution" 1037:"Court rejects lawsuits against formation of Constituent Assembly" 2461: 1387:"New Egyptian Constitutional Front seeks signatures for petition" 313: 1434:"Egypt's New Coptic Pope Enthroned in President Morsi's Absence" 918:"Egypt Constitutional Court postpones all sessions indefinitely" 2423: 1318:"Politicians divided on Morsy's new constitutional declaration" 1185:"English text of SCAF amended Egypt Constitutional Declaration" 1059:"Egypt court rules against Shura Council, Constituent Assembly" 491: 2034: 1470:"Revolutionary youth group leader quits Constituent Assembly" 1448:"Liberal Wafd Party quits Egypt's constitution-drafting body" 963:"Opinion poll on presidential candidates shows Moussa on top" 938: 448: 574:
The name of the group is the Egyptian Constitutional Front.
1015:"Egypt court rejects lawsuits against Constituent Assembly" 970: 1558:"The constitution-drafting assembly faces fatal threats" 1492:"The constitution-drafting assembly faces fatal threats" 1412:"Egyptian churches withdraw from Constituent Assembly" 1129:"Egypt parties end deadlock over constitutional panel" 570:
have also signed the statement calling for a boycott.
1230:"Constituent Assembly's fate adjourned to 9 October" 1082: 941:"Egypt Islamists hurriedly approve new constitution" 939:
Hendawi, Hamza; Michael, Maggie (29 November 2012).
896:"Egypt judges strike to protest president's decrees" 648:
Standings in the 2012 Egyptian Constituent Assembly
78: 1152: 1078: 1076: 2626: 1627:"Army articles approved by Constituent Assembly" 1337: 1335: 1252:"Lawsuit against Constituent Assembly adjourned" 1685: 1406: 1404: 1148: 1146: 1107:"Egypt court suspends constitutional assembly" 1073: 893: 497: 1671: 1332: 1177: 418: 396:) is the committee for the creation of a new 369: 1577: 1575: 1401: 1210:. Carnegie Endowment for international Peace 1806:2011 attack on the Israeli Embassy in Egypt 1208:"The Egyptian Political System in Disarray" 1143: 1007: 870: 1678: 1664: 376: 362: 1572: 1051: 985: 2409:Coalition of the Youth of the Revolution 1029: 230:2012 Egyptian constitutional referendum 14: 2627: 447:). There were only 6 women and only 5 408:In a 31 March to 4 April opinion poll 1659: 1516:. Egypt Independent. 18 November 2012 1414:. Egypt Independent. 17 November 2012 1320:. Egypt Independent. 11 November 2012 1205: 1109:. BBC News Middle East. 10 April 2012 1083:Nada Hussein Rashwan (27 June 2012). 652: 390:Egyptian Constituent Assembly of 2012 276:Post-coup unrest in Egypt (2013–2014) 225:Egyptian Constituent Assembly of 2012 1781:Human rights in Egypt under the SCAF 776:Reform and Development Misruna Party 28: 1367:. Egypt Independent. 3 October 2012 1254:. Egypt Independent. 9 October 2012 1131:. BBC News Middle East. 8 June 2012 894:El Deeb, Sarah (28 November 2012). 520:Supreme Council of the Armed Forces 215:2012 Egyptian presidential election 24: 1644: 1153:Ahmed Aboul Enein (28 June 2012). 639: 538:A number of parties have embraced 486:also participated in the boycott. 25: 2671: 1771:Muslim Brotherhood (post-Mubarak) 1345:. Ahram Online. 29 September 2012 1206:Brown, Nathan J. (19 June 2012). 1155:"Constituent Assembly carries on" 1829:2011–2012 parliamentary election 1629:. Ahram Online. 28 November 2012 1607:. Ahram Online. 19 November 2012 1585:. Ahram Online. 29 November 2012 1560:. Ahram Online. 19 November 2012 1538:. Ahram Online. 20 November 2012 1494:. Ahram Online. 19 November 2012 1472:. Ahram Online. 18 November 2012 1450:. Ahram Online. 17 November 2012 871:Murphy, Dan (28 November 2012). 790:Socialist Popular Alliance Party 720:Egyptian Social Democratic Party 603:, withdrew on 18 November 2012. 347: 340: 152: 33: 2452:National Association for Change 1799:2011 Constitutional Declaration 1789:Constitutional review committee 1619: 1597: 1550: 1528: 1506: 1484: 1462: 1440: 1426: 1389:. Ahram Online. 15 October 2012 1379: 1357: 1310: 1298:. Ahram Online. 23 October 2012 1288: 1276:. Ahram Online. 16 October 2012 1266: 1244: 1222: 1199: 1121: 1099: 1039:. Daily News Egypt. 28 May 2013 995:. Ahram Online. 15 January 2013 920:. Ahram Online. 2 December 2012 875:. The Christian Science Monitor 800: 772: 758: 730: 702: 688: 674: 1959:2014 constitutional referendum 1873:2012 constitutional referendum 1794:2011 constitutional referendum 1232:. Ahram Online. 2 October 2012 969:. 9 April 2012. Archived from 955: 932: 910: 887: 864: 748:Building and Development Party 716: 577: 13: 1: 858: 838: 235:Egyptian Constitution of 2012 18:Constituent Assembly of Egypt 2650:2011 establishments in Egypt 1816:November 2011 Tahrir clashes 1776:Trials and judicial hearings 1735:Resignation of Hosni Mubarak 1187:. Ahram Online. 18 June 2012 1017:. Ahram Online. 3 March 2013 814: 609:Reform and Development Party 69:Constituent Assembly of 2012 7: 2660:Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) 1919:Republican Guard HQ clashes 1834:2012 Shura Council election 1687:Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) 1061:. Ahram Online. 2 June 2013 498:Second Constituent Assembly 79: 10: 2676: 2246:Reda Mahmoud Hafez Mohamed 1971:2014 presidential election 1924:August 2013 Rabaa massacre 1914:2013–2014 post-coup unrest 1839:2012 presidential election 533: 460:Socialist Popular Alliance 419:First Constituent Assembly 283:August 2013 Rabaa massacre 2536: 2488:Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh 2470: 2401: 2353: 2320: 2297: 2288: 2259: 2220: 2211: 2163: 2120: 2097: 2088: 2066: 2033: 2026: 1979: 1903: 1849: 1755: 1714: 1707: 1693: 851: 848: 843: 831: 826: 819: 807: 793: 779: 765: 751: 737: 723: 709: 695: 681: 678:Freedom and Justice Party 655: 494:in the new constitution. 430:Freedom and Justice Party 240:2013 Egyptian coup d'état 133: 128: 120: 112: 107: 93: 88: 67: 42:This article needs to be 2457:Muslim Brotherhood Youth 2429:Revolutionary Socialists 564:Egyptian Popular Current 309:National Salvation Front 186:Early life and education 161:This article is part of 80:al-Jamaaeya at-Ta’sīsīya 72: 2251:Abd El Aziz Seif-Eldeen 2053:Rabaa Al-Adawiya Mosque 1745:International reactions 503:would be filled by the 269:(Official Spokesperson) 2655:Constituent assemblies 2640:Constitutions of Egypt 2419:April 6 Youth Movement 2414:We are all Khaled Said 1944:December 2013 Mansoura 1821:Port Said Stadium riot 1811:Maspero demonstrations 605:Mohamed Anwar El-Sadat 601:April 6 Youth Movement 587:Coptic Orthodox Church 509:Coptic Orthodox Church 220:Operation Sinai (2012) 2009:2014 Taba bus bombing 562:, the coordinator of 492:Islamic religious law 398:Constitution of Egypt 2014:October 2014 attacks 1868:Constituent Assembly 734:Free Egyptians Party 607:, the leader of the 456:Free Egyptians Party 2645:Government of Egypt 2346:(Interior Minister) 2156:(Interior Minister) 1994:August 2011 attacks 1436:. 19 November 2012. 649: 505:Al-Azhar University 476:Freedom Egypt Party 434:Democratic Alliance 2604:Maikel Nabil Sanad 2599:Israa Abdel Fattah 2584:Alaa Abd El-Fattah 2564:Hossam el-Hamalawy 2471:Opposition figures 2434:Strong Egypt Party 2344:Ahmed Gamal el-Din 2340:(Foreign Minister) 2277:(Foreign Minister) 2189:Ahmad Fathi Sorour 2150:(Foreign Minister) 2058:6th October Bridge 2048:Qasr El Nil Bridge 1999:August 2012 attack 1949:January 2014 Cairo 1890:June 2013 protests 1885:2012–2013 protests 1740:Domestic responses 1725:Revolution of 2011 967:Egypt News English 943:. Associated Press 898:. Associated Press 647: 624:Wahid Abdel Meguid 599:, a member of the 556:Constitution Party 426:Muslim Brotherhood 402:Muslim Brotherhood 296:Anti-Coup Alliance 2635:Politics of Egypt 2622: 2621: 2478:Mohamed ElBaradei 2444:Zamalek’s Ultras 2402:Opposition groups 2397: 2396: 2364:Khairat el-Shater 2338:Mohamed Kamel Amr 2330:(Prime Minister, 2284: 2283: 2275:Mohamed Kamel Amr 2207: 2206: 2148:Ahmed Aboul Gheit 2140:(Prime Minister, 2130:(Prime Minister, 2084: 2083: 2022: 2021: 1964:2014 Constitution 1934:Battle of Kerdasa 1878:2012 Constitution 856: 855: 540:Mohamed ElBaradei 386: 385: 178: 177: 143: 142: 73:الجمعية التأسيسية 63: 62: 16:(Redirected from 2667: 2528:Hisham Bastawisy 2313:(Vice President) 2295: 2294: 2271:(Prime Minister) 2230:Muhammad Tantawi 2218: 2217: 2194:Safwat El-Sherif 2113:(Vice President) 2095: 2094: 2031: 2030: 1981:Sinai insurgency 1929:Kerdasa massacre 1895:2013 coup d'état 1712: 1711: 1680: 1673: 1666: 1657: 1656: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1579: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1554: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1532: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1455: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1408: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1339: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1292: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1161:. Archived from 1159:Daily News Egypt 1150: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1011: 1005: 1004: 1002: 1000: 989: 983: 982: 980: 978: 959: 953: 952: 950: 948: 936: 930: 929: 927: 925: 914: 908: 907: 905: 903: 891: 885: 884: 882: 880: 868: 650: 646: 468:Social Democrats 378: 371: 364: 351: 344: 263:(Prime Minister) 257:(Vice President) 174: 173: 171: 164: 156: 149: 148: 145: 144: 82: 65: 64: 58: 55: 49: 37: 36: 29: 21: 2675: 2674: 2670: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2665: 2664: 2625: 2624: 2623: 2618: 2532: 2466: 2393: 2384:Mohamed Beltagy 2379:Saad El-Katatni 2349: 2316: 2290: 2280: 2255: 2236:Sami Hafez Anan 2213: 2203: 2159: 2116: 2090: 2080: 2062: 2018: 2004:Operation Sinai 1989:Operation Eagle 1975: 1955:Reform process 1899: 1864:Reform process 1845: 1785:Reform process 1751: 1703: 1689: 1684: 1647: 1645:Further Sources 1642: 1632: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1610: 1608: 1603: 1602: 1598: 1588: 1586: 1581: 1580: 1573: 1563: 1561: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1541: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1529: 1519: 1517: 1512: 1511: 1507: 1497: 1495: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1453: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1417: 1415: 1410: 1409: 1402: 1392: 1390: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1348: 1346: 1341: 1340: 1333: 1323: 1321: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1301: 1299: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1279: 1277: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1257: 1255: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1235: 1233: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1213: 1211: 1204: 1200: 1190: 1188: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1168: 1166: 1151: 1144: 1134: 1132: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1112: 1110: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1064: 1062: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1020: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1008: 998: 996: 991: 990: 986: 976: 974: 961: 960: 956: 946: 944: 937: 933: 923: 921: 916: 915: 911: 901: 899: 892: 888: 878: 876: 869: 865: 861: 669: 664: 642: 640:Party standings 626:'s withdrawal. 580: 548:Nasserist Party 544:Hamdeen Sabbahi 536: 500: 421: 382: 353: 338: 318: 300: 287: 272: 244: 169: 167: 166: 165: 162: 160: 136: 103: 102: 84: 75: 74: 71: 70: 59: 53: 50: 47: 38: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2673: 2663: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2493:Bothaina Kamel 2490: 2485: 2483:Hamdeen Sabahi 2480: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2441: 2439:Al-Ahly Ultras 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2374:Essam el-Erian 2371: 2369:Mohammed Badie 2366: 2360: 2358: 2351: 2350: 2348: 2347: 2341: 2335: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2308: 2301: 2299: 2292: 2286: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2278: 2272: 2269:Kamal Ganzouri 2265: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2226: 2224: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2204: 2202: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2170: 2168: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2135: 2124: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2108: 2101: 2099: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2078: 2072: 2070: 2064: 2063: 2061: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2039: 2037: 2028: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1985: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1953: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1910: 1908: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1862: 1856: 1854: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1762: 1760: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1721: 1719: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1683: 1682: 1675: 1668: 1660: 1654: 1653: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1640: 1618: 1596: 1571: 1549: 1527: 1505: 1483: 1461: 1439: 1425: 1400: 1378: 1356: 1331: 1309: 1287: 1265: 1243: 1221: 1198: 1176: 1165:on 2 July 2012 1142: 1120: 1098: 1087:. Ahram Online 1072: 1050: 1028: 1006: 984: 973:on 8 July 2012 954: 931: 909: 886: 862: 860: 857: 854: 853: 850: 846: 845: 842: 839: 836: 835: 830: 824: 823: 820: 818: 815: 812: 811: 808: 806: 801: 798: 797: 794: 792: 787: 784: 783: 780: 778: 773: 770: 769: 766: 764: 762:Al-Wasat Party 759: 756: 755: 752: 750: 745: 742: 741: 738: 736: 731: 728: 727: 724: 722: 717: 714: 713: 710: 708: 706:New Wafd Party 703: 700: 699: 696: 694: 689: 686: 685: 682: 680: 675: 672: 671: 666: 660: 659: 654: 641: 638: 579: 576: 560:Mohamed Ghonim 535: 532: 499: 496: 484:New Wafd Party 420: 417: 384: 383: 381: 380: 373: 366: 358: 355: 354: 337: 336: 333:Abdullah Morsi 330: 327:Naglaa Mahmoud 317: 316: 311: 299: 298: 286: 285: 271: 270: 264: 258: 243: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 204: 203: 198: 193: 188: 180: 179: 176: 175: 163:a series about 159: 157: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 105: 104: 98: 97: 95: 91: 90: 86: 85: 76: 68: 61: 60: 41: 39: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2672: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2615: 2614:Mohammed Adel 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2594:Asmaa Mahfouz 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2447: 2446:White Knights 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2389:Safwat Hegazi 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2352: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2328:Hesham Qandil 2326: 2325: 2323: 2319: 2312: 2311:Mahmoud Mekki 2309: 2306: 2305:Mohamed Morsi 2303: 2302: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2287: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2210: 2200: 2199:Hussein Salem 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2174:Gamal Mubarak 2172: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2155: 2154:Habib el-Adly 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2129: 2126: 2125: 2123: 2119: 2112: 2111:Omar Suleiman 2109: 2106: 2105:Hosni Mubarak 2103: 2102: 2100: 2096: 2093: 2087: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2043:Tahrir Square 2041: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1978: 1972: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1902: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1713: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1688: 1681: 1676: 1674: 1669: 1667: 1662: 1661: 1658: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1628: 1622: 1606: 1600: 1584: 1578: 1576: 1559: 1553: 1537: 1531: 1515: 1509: 1493: 1487: 1471: 1465: 1449: 1443: 1435: 1429: 1413: 1407: 1405: 1388: 1382: 1366: 1360: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1319: 1313: 1297: 1291: 1275: 1269: 1253: 1247: 1231: 1225: 1209: 1202: 1186: 1180: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1147: 1130: 1124: 1108: 1102: 1086: 1079: 1077: 1060: 1054: 1038: 1032: 1016: 1010: 994: 988: 972: 968: 964: 958: 942: 935: 919: 913: 897: 890: 874: 867: 863: 847: 840: 837: 834: 829: 828:Total members 825: 821: 816: 813: 809: 805: 804:Dignity Party 802: 799: 795: 791: 788: 786: 785: 781: 777: 774: 771: 767: 763: 760: 757: 753: 749: 746: 744: 743: 739: 735: 732: 729: 725: 721: 718: 715: 711: 707: 704: 701: 697: 693: 692:Al-Nour Party 690: 687: 683: 679: 676: 673: 667: 663:2012 Election 662: 661: 658: 651: 645: 637: 634: 630: 627: 625: 621: 620:Hamdy Kandeel 617: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 592: 588: 583: 575: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 531: 527: 523: 521: 516: 512: 510: 506: 495: 493: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 472:Tagammo Party 469: 465: 464:Dignity Party 461: 457: 452: 450: 446: 445:Islamist Bloc 443:(part of the 442: 441:Al Nour Party 439: 436:) and of the 435: 432:(part of the 431: 427: 416: 413: 412: 406: 403: 399: 395: 391: 379: 374: 372: 367: 365: 360: 359: 357: 356: 352: 350: 345: 343: 334: 331: 328: 325: 324: 323: 322: 315: 312: 310: 307: 306: 305: 304: 297: 294: 293: 292: 291: 284: 281: 280: 279: 278: 277: 268: 265: 262: 261:Hesham Qandil 259: 256: 255:Mahmoud Mekki 253: 252: 251: 250: 249: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 212: 211: 210: 209: 202: 199: 197: 196:Personal life 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 183: 182: 181: 172: 170:Mohamed Morsi 158: 155: 151: 150: 147: 146: 139:26 March 2012 138: 135:Last election 132: 127: 123: 119: 116:26 March 2012 115: 111: 106: 101: 96: 92: 87: 83: 81: 66: 57: 54:November 2012 45: 40: 31: 30: 27: 19: 2554:Mahmoud Badr 2549:Gigi Ibrahim 2523:Sameh Naguib 2508:Kamal Khalil 2498:George Ishak 2445: 2241:Mohab Mamish 2222:Armed Forces 2184:Zakaria Azmi 2138:Ahmed Shafik 1867: 1695:Part of the 1631:. Retrieved 1621: 1609:. Retrieved 1599: 1587:. Retrieved 1562:. Retrieved 1552: 1540:. Retrieved 1530: 1518:. Retrieved 1508: 1496:. Retrieved 1486: 1474:. Retrieved 1464: 1452:. Retrieved 1442: 1428: 1416:. Retrieved 1391:. Retrieved 1381: 1369:. Retrieved 1359: 1347:. Retrieved 1322:. Retrieved 1312: 1300:. Retrieved 1290: 1278:. Retrieved 1268: 1256:. Retrieved 1246: 1234:. Retrieved 1224: 1212:. Retrieved 1201: 1189:. Retrieved 1179: 1167:. Retrieved 1163:the original 1158: 1133:. Retrieved 1123: 1111:. Retrieved 1101: 1089:. Retrieved 1063:. Retrieved 1053: 1041:. Retrieved 1031: 1019:. Retrieved 1009: 997:. Retrieved 987: 975:. Retrieved 971:the original 966: 957: 945:. Retrieved 934: 922:. Retrieved 912: 900:. Retrieved 889: 877:. Retrieved 866: 849:Total seats 832: 827: 817:Independents 670:9 June 2012 653:Affiliation 643: 635: 631: 628: 595: 584: 581: 572: 566:and liberal 552:Karama Party 537: 528: 524: 517: 513: 501: 488: 453: 422: 409: 407: 393: 389: 387: 346: 339: 335:(oldest son) 320: 319: 302: 301: 289: 288: 274: 273: 246: 245: 224: 206: 205: 77: 51: 43: 26: 2609:Ahmed Douma 2579:Nawara Negm 2569:Wael Khalil 2559:Ahmed Maher 2544:Wael Ghonim 2513:Kamal Abbas 2307:(President) 2128:Ahmed Nazif 2107:(President) 1701:Arab Winter 1697:Arab Spring 1633:28 November 1611:25 November 1589:29 November 1564:25 November 1542:25 November 1520:25 November 1498:25 November 1476:25 November 1454:25 November 1418:25 November 1324:24 November 902:28 November 879:28 November 613:Arab League 597:Ahmed Maher 591:Coptic Pope 578:Withdrawals 568:Amr Hamzawi 2629:Categories 2574:Wael Abbas 2518:Ayman Nour 2503:Khaled Ali 2298:Presidency 2291:government 2232:(Chairman) 2214:government 2098:Presidency 2091:government 2076:Sidi Bishr 2068:Alexandria 1907:government 1853:government 1825:Elections 1759:government 1718:government 1393:15 October 1302:23 October 1280:16 October 999:30 January 924:2 December 859:References 616:Amr Moussa 290:Supporters 267:Yasser Ali 248:Government 208:Presidency 100:Unicameral 2589:Mona Seif 2537:Activists 2179:Ahmed Ezz 1940:Bombings 1371:5 October 1349:1 October 1258:9 October 1236:2 October 947:20 August 303:Opponents 129:Elections 1860:Timeline 1766:Timeline 1730:Timeline 1708:Timeline 665:Results 480:Islamist 474:and the 411:Al Ahram 329:(spouse) 2462:Tamarod 2357:figures 2332:Cabinet 2321:Cabinet 2261:Cabinet 2212:Tantawi 2167:figures 2142:Cabinet 2132:Cabinet 2121:Cabinet 2089:Mubarak 1905:Mansour 1757:Tantawi 1716:Mubarak 1214:13 July 1191:18 June 1169:30 June 1135:30 June 1113:30 June 1091:30 June 1021:4 March 977:30 June 657:Members 542:'s and 534:Boycott 314:Tamarod 191:Beliefs 113:Founded 108:History 44:updated 2424:Kefaya 2027:Places 1065:3 June 1043:28 May 841:vacant 668:As of 622:, and 554:, the 470:, the 466:, the 462:, the 458:, the 438:salafi 400:. The 321:Family 2289:Morsi 2035:Cairo 1851:Morsi 449:Copts 201:Death 121:Seats 1699:and 1635:2012 1613:2012 1591:2012 1566:2012 1544:2012 1522:2012 1500:2012 1478:2012 1456:2012 1420:2012 1395:2012 1373:2012 1351:2012 1326:2012 1304:2012 1282:2012 1260:2012 1238:2012 1216:2012 1193:2012 1171:2012 1137:2012 1115:2012 1093:2012 1067:2013 1045:2013 1023:2013 1001:2013 979:2012 949:2014 926:2012 904:2012 881:2012 852:100 388:The 94:Type 89:Type 2355:FJP 2165:NDP 833:100 822:61 684:16 428:'s 124:100 2631:: 1574:^ 1403:^ 1334:^ 1157:. 1145:^ 1075:^ 965:. 844:0 810:1 796:1 782:1 768:1 754:1 740:2 726:2 712:5 698:8 618:, 550:, 394:CA 2334:) 2144:) 2134:) 1679:e 1672:t 1665:v 1637:. 1615:. 1593:. 1568:. 1546:. 1524:. 1502:. 1480:. 1458:. 1422:. 1397:. 1375:. 1353:. 1328:. 1306:. 1284:. 1262:. 1240:. 1218:. 1195:. 1173:. 1139:. 1117:. 1095:. 1069:. 1047:. 1025:. 1003:. 981:. 951:. 928:. 906:. 883:. 392:( 377:e 370:t 363:v 56:) 52:( 46:. 20:)

Index

Constituent Assembly of Egypt
Unicameral

Mohamed Morsi
Early life and education
Beliefs
Personal life
Death
Presidency
2012 Egyptian presidential election
Operation Sinai (2012)
Egyptian Constituent Assembly of 2012
2012 Egyptian constitutional referendum
Egyptian Constitution of 2012
2013 Egyptian coup d'état
Government
Mahmoud Mekki
Hesham Qandil
Yasser Ali
Post-coup unrest in Egypt (2013–2014)
August 2013 Rabaa massacre
Anti-Coup Alliance
National Salvation Front
Tamarod
Naglaa Mahmoud
Abdullah Morsi


v
t

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.