2049:. Information indicates that since 1923 there were activities in private homes and in 1928 the first pastoral house was inaugurated, in San Salvador from 1928, in Concordia, from 1929–1930, in Federal from 1934, in Paraná since the 1940's. In Concepción del Uruguay since 1942. Basavilbaso from 1944. Gualeguaychú from 1950. And then many more followed. In the province of Chaco, immigrants from Germany, Russia and neighbouring areas settled in Colonia Palmar, between Charata and General Pinedo. When they heard about the existence of the Evangelical Congregational Church, they contacted and invited the North American missionary Guillermo Strauch to visit them. This took place on August 25, 1928, when the first service was held and as a result of the meeting they decided to join the I. E. C. The following year, their first church was inaugurated. Due to a great drought, in 1945 this church had to close its doors, and the families emigrated to Villa Ángela, Coronel Du Graty or Santa Sylvina, in the province of Chaco, or to El Colorado, in Formosa. In each of these places, new faith communities emerged from the relocation of members of Colonia Palmar. In Villa Ángela, the first church was actually established in Colonia Juan José Paso in 1947, and two years later the first church was inaugurated. In Coronel Du Graty, it originated from prayer meetings in 1947 (with those who came from Colonia Palmar) in "Campo Ugarte" and "Campo Ñandubay". Later they joined together to build their own place for worship, which happened in 1954. In the province of Misiones, in Leandro N. Alem and the surrounding area, immigrants from Poland, Germany and Brazil began to arrive between 1929 and 1938. Although their economic condition was precarious, they were rich in their desire to work, to progress and in their spirituality. They began to hold prayer meetings, and faith communities were formed in Alem Sud, Picada Almafuerte and Picada Flor (Colonia El Chatón).
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49:
978:
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Pastor
Federico Gross visited them for an Extraordinary Assembly, where they approved their statutes with the name of "Evangelical Lutheran Congregational Church". This consolidated their union with the IEC of Argentina. In other cities of Misiones the Congregational work began in Oberá in the 1930s, in San Francisco de Asís a work began with believers from Brazil in 1935, in Dos de Mayo since 1945, in Valle Hermoso a group of Lutheran origin joined the Evangelical Congregational Church in 1949, in El Soberbio since 1950, in San Vicente since 1966, in Posadas since 1970 and later many more congregations.
2023:
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83:
1700:, and the congregation as a whole should govern the church: "The meetings together… of every whole church, and of the elders therein, is above the apostle, above the prophet, the evangelist, the pastor, the teacher, and every particular elder" and "The voice of the whole people, guided by the elders and the forwardest, is said to be the voice of God". While each church would be independent, separate churches would still come together to discuss matters of common concern.
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education, training and instructing people of all ages, in arts and crafts, in values and principles that make solidarity, human rights, and a better quality of life for all, according to the possibilities and opportunities. With canteens and picnic areas, with an integral pastoral care, which includes accompaniment in hospitals and prisons. It has a Higher
Biblical Institute that offers an official degree: "Profesorado en Ciencias Sagradas".
1818:
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1918:
2057:
missionary Otto Tiede organised the first board of directors in the
Colegiales neighbourhood, when the congregation met in the church "El Buen Pastor", which was lent to them by the Disciples of Christ. In 1947, Pastor Ludwig Serfas became the first local pastor, with residence in Olivos, and it was decided to build the first church in Villa Ballester, which was inaugurated in 1950.
2163:(ABCFM). The ABCFM was proposed in 1810 by the Congregationalist graduates of Williams College, MA, and was chartered in 1812 to support missions by Congregationalists, Presbyterian (1812–1870), Dutch-Reformed (1819–1857) and other denominational members. The ABCFM focused its efforts on southern Bulgaria and the Methodist Church on the region north of the
2594:. Congregational churches have had an important role in the political, religious and cultural history of the United States. Their practices concerning church governance influenced the early development of democratic institutions in New England, and some of the nation's oldest educational institutions, such as
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The missionaries played a significant role in assisting the
Bulgarians throw off "the Turkish Yoke", which included publishing the magazine Zornitsa (Зорница, "Dawn"), founded in 1864 by the initiative of Riggs and Long. Zornitsa became the most powerful and most widespread newspaper of the Bulgarian
2221:
in 1899. By 1909, there were 19 Congregational churches, with a total congregation of 1,456 in southern
Bulgaria offering normal Sunday services, Sunday schools for children, biblical instruction for adults; as well as women's groups and youth groups. Summer Bible schools were held annually from 1896
2037:
The mission to
Argentina was the second foreign field tended by German Congregationalists. The work in South America began in 1921 when four Argentine churches urgently requested that denominational recognition be given to George Geier, serving them. The Illinois Conference licensed Geier, who worked
839:
The
Congregationalist tradition has a presence in the United States, the United Kingdom, Argentina, Ireland, Canada, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, and various island nations in the Pacific region. It has been introduced either by immigrant dissenters or by missionary organizations such as the
2330:
in 1982 to number about 5,000, in 20 churches. (Total
Protestants in Bulgaria were estimated in 1965 to have been between 10,000 and 20,000.) More recent estimates indicate enrollment in Protestant ("Evangelical" or "Gospel") churches of between 100,000 and 200,000, presumably reflecting the success
2060:
The
Evangelical Congregational Church spread to Córdoba in 1972, with itinerant missionary work from Basavilbaso (Entre Ríos). In the province of Santa Fe from 1980, from Paraná (Entre Ríos). In Corrientes (capital) from 1982 and in CABA a missionary work started in 1995. In the first 100 years, it
2052:
In 1932 a group of these believers adopted the name of "Congregation of
Evangelical Brothers" and when they began the process of registration in the National Register of Cults, they became aware of the Evangelical Congregational Church, decided to join it, and in 1935 the North American missionary,
2832:
Cambridge Platform (1648) and Savoy Declaration (1658) were the fundamental formularies of, respectively, American and English Congregationalism. In doctrine they essentially reproduced the Westminster Confession, with the changes needed to provide for a church polity of independent congregations
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In Buenos Aires, as a result of the migration of congregational members from the interior of the country, it was started in Rivadavia 6001 in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, in 1937 by the missionary Federico Gross. From that moment on they received pastoral care from Entre Ríos. In 1946 the
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in the village of Sapapali'i. As the church grew it established and continues to support theological colleges in Samoa and Fiji. There are over 100,000 members attending over 2,000 congregations throughout the world, most of which are located in Samoa, American Samoa, New Zealand, Australia and
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took power in 1944. Like the royal family, it too saw Protestantism closely linked to the West and hence more politically dangerous than traditional Orthodox Christianity. This prompted repressive legislation in the form of "Regulations for the Organization and Administration of the Evangelical
2064:
It has a social commitment, working among the most vulnerable, deprived and marginalised. It serves in the containment of families in the most varied contexts. With specific programmes for children, adolescents, young people, married couples and the elderly. With presence in formal and informal
2325:
In fifteen highly publicized mock show-trials between 8 February and 8 March 1949, all the accused pastors confessed to a range of charges against them, including treason, spying (for both the US and Yugoslavia), black marketing, and various immoral acts. State appointed pastors were foist on
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surviving congregations. As late as the 1980s, imprisonment and exile were still employed to destroy the remaining Protestant churches. The Congregationalist magazine "Zornitsa" was banned; Bibles became unobtainable. As a result, the number of Congregationalists is small and estimated by
2146:
and to the Northwestern part of the European Ottoman Empire which is now Bulgaria, where their work to convert these Orthodox Christians was unhampered by the death penalty imposed by the Ottomans on Muslim converts to Christianity. These missionaries were significant contributors to the
1810:(1646) was officially claimed to be the statement of faith for both the Church of England (Anglican/Episcopal) and Church of Scotland (Presbyterian), which was politically expedient for those in the Presbyterian dominated English Parliament who approved of the
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has spread from Entre Ríos to several provinces: Misiones, Corrientes, Chaco, Formosa, Córdoba, Santa Fe, Buenos Aires and CABA. It has spread to southern Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. It is currently present in more than 150 towns and cities in Argentina.
1695:
for including all English people within their church. The congregation should choose its own leaders, and the ministers should be ordained by the congregation itself not by bishops or fellow ministers. Each congregation should be founded on a written
2322:, intended to extinguish Protestantism altogether. Mass arrests of pastors (and often their families), torture, long prison sentences (including four life sentences) and even disappearance were common. Similar tactics were used on parishioners.
2769:
Although the Savoy Declaration's confessin of faith was based largely upon that of Westminster, the section entitled "The Institution of Churches" became an important late seventeenth-century document depicting the congregational form of church
2726:
For a summary of Congregationalism in Scotland, see the paper presented to a joint meeting of the ministers of the United Reformed Church (Scottish Synod) and the Congregational Federation in Scotland by Rev'd A. Paterson, which is available
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when missionary Ellen Maria Stone, of Roxbury, Massachusetts, and her pregnant fellow missionary friend Macedonian-Bulgarian Katerina Stefanova–Tsilka, wife of an Albanian Protestant minister, were kidnapped while traveling between
2249:
for people wanting to become pastors. At the 1876 annual conference of missionaries, the beginning of organizational activity in the country was established. The evangelical churches of Bulgaria formed a united association in 1909.
2351:. In 1988, a number of UCC congregations separated from the national church, which they felt was moving away theologically and in practice from Biblical Christianity. Many of the former UCC congregations banded together as the new
1638:
for a minister, bowing at the name of Jesus, and making the sign of the cross in baptism and communion. Many Puritans believed the Church of England should follow the example of Reformed churches in other parts of Europe and adopt
1707:
congregations). These were small congregations who met in secret and faced persecution. They were often forced to go into exile in Holland and tended to disintegrate quickly. Notable Separatists who faced exile or death included
2312:
The Bulgarian royal house, of Catholic German extraction, was unsympathetic to the American inspired Protestants, and this mood became worse when Bulgaria sided with Germany in WWI and WWII. Matters became much worse when the
2362:. The name "congregational" generally describes its preferred organizational style, which promotes local church autonomy and ownership, while fostering fellowship and accountability between churches at the National level.
2038:
among Germans from Russia who were very similar to their kin in the United States and in Canada. The South American Germans from Russia had learned about Congregationalism in letters from relatives in the United States.
2803:
After the doctrinal exposition there follows a section titled "The Institution of Churches, and the Order Appointed in Them by Jesus Christ," which further specifies how their polity differs from the Presbyterian
1883:
In 1662, two years after the Restoration, two thousand Independent, Presbyterian, and congregational ministers were evicted from their parishes as dissenters and not being in Holy Orders conferred by bishops.
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and merged as the American College, now considered the oldest American educational institution outside the US. In 1928, new facilities were constructed in Sofia, and the Samokov operation transferred to the
903:
and confessional statements, choose their own officers and administer their own affairs without any outside interference. Congregationalist polity is rooted in a foundational tenet of Congregationalism: the
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was established in 1831. It had no authority over the affiliated churches, but instead aimed to advise and support them. In 1972, about three-quarters of English Congregational churches merged with the
2415:
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of 1648 to describe the autonomy of the church and its association with others. Within the United States, the model of Congregational churches was carried by migrating settlers from New England into
2615:
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Congregationalists formally embraced the Westminster Confession, apart from its Presbyterian polity, in the Cambridge Platform in America, and the Savoy Declaration in England.
1662:
under Richard Fitz in the late 1560s and 1570s. The Congregational historian Albert Peel argued that it was accepted that the evidence for a fully thought out congregational
2520:
also joined the United Reformed Church (via the United Reformed Church Act 2000). The remainder of Congregational churches in Scotland joined the Congregational Federation.
1687:
in order to worship freely. While in Holland, Browne wrote treatises that laid out the essential features of Congregationalism. Browne argued for a church only of genuine,
2358:
The Congregational Christian Churches in Canada (or 4Cs) is an evangelical, Protestant, Christian denomination, headquartered in Brantford, Ontario, and a member of the
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912:, this means that "Every believer is a priest and ... every seeking child of God is given directly wisdom, guidance, power". Consequently, there is an absence of
1593:(1558–1603), the Church of England was considered a Reformed or Calvinist church, but it also preserved certain characteristics of medieval Catholicism, such as
641:
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The Puritans were Calvinists who wanted to further reform the church by abolishing all remaining Catholic practices, such as clerical vestments, wedding rings,
2309:—a full five months after being kidnapped. Widely covered by the media at the time, the event has been often dubbed "America's first modern hostage crisis".
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1672:(1550–1633) was the first person to set out explicit congregational principles and is considered the founder of Congregationalism. While studying for
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In 1981, the United Reformed Church merged with the re-formed Association of Churches of Christ and, in 2000, just over half of the churches in the
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2623:
2611:
2509:, or are unaffiliated. The unaffiliated churches' share of the assets of the Congregational Union/Church of England and Wales is administered by a
1849:
1303:
663:
2301:(about US$ 62,000 at 1902 gold prices or $ 5 million at 2012 gold prices) raised by public subscription in the USA was paid on 18 January 1902 in
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represents the third largest religious group, behind Orthodox and Muslim. Missionaries from the United States first arrived in 1857–58, sent to
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which was then distributed widely in Bulgaria in 1871 and thereafter. This effort was supported by Congregationalist missionary Albert Long,
658:
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traditionally is the part which has the largest share of Congregationalists among the population, most Congregationalists being members of
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A Catalogue of the Several Sects and Opinions in England and other Nations: With a briefe Rehearsall of their false and dangerous Tenents
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Churches in the People's Republic of Bulgaria" and resulted in the harshest government repression, possibly the worst in the entire
1647:. Other Puritans experimented with congregational polity both within the Church of England and outside of it. Puritans who left the
41:
This article is about the Reformed denomination. For the form of church organization in which each congregation governs itself, see
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1163:
2505:, which has offices in Beverley, and about 100 Congregational churches that are loosely federated with other congregations in the
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17:
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In Canada, the first foreign field, thirty-one churches that had been affiliated with the General Conference became part of the
1990:
977:
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1507:
1439:
817:
156:
48:
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2513:, the Unaffiliated Congregational Churches Charities, which supports the unaffiliated churches and their retired ministers.
2469:(c. xviii), which dealt with the financial and property issues arising from the merger between what had become by then the
1043:
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533:
291:
3944:. London, 1861, intended to form part of a series of 'Historical Papers,' which, however, were not continued; 2nd ed. 1861
2202:. Reportedly, 2,000 copies of the newly translated Bulgarian language New Testament were sold within the first two weeks.
2041:
In 1924 general missionary John Hoelzer, while in Argentina for a brief visit, organised six churches. In the province of
1969:
707:
2182:. They were joined in 1859 by Russian-born naturalized America Frederic Flocken in 1859. American Presbyterian minister
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2602:, were founded to train Congregational clergy. In the 21st century, the Congregational tradition is represented by the
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1939:
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518:
3772:
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2191:
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2465:(URC). However, about 600 Congregational churches have continued in their historic independent tradition. Under the
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was founded in 1829 and currently has around 26 member churches. In 1899 it absorbed the Irish Evangelical Society.
1947:
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2096:
1976:
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1313:
1268:
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Swift, David Everett. "Conservative versus Progressive Orthodoxy in Latter Nineteenth Century Congregationalism."
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Charities Administered in connection with the Unaffiliated Congregational Churches, registered charity no. 273854
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1676:, Browne became convinced that the Church of England was a false church. He moved to Norwich and together with
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McConnell, Michael W. "Establishment and Disestablishment at the Founding, Part I: Establishment of Religion"
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In 1857, Cyrus Hamlin and Charles Morse established three missionary centres in southern Bulgaria – in Odrin (
1958:
1754:. In 1607, the congregation moved to Holland fleeing persecution. In 1620, the group (known in history as the
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Congregationalists led by James F. Clarke opened Bulgaria's first Protestant primary school for boys in
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was effectively the world mission arm of British Congregationalists, sponsoring missionaries including
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commemorates the support given the Bulgarian Resistance by these early Congregationalist missionaries.
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931:. The Lord's Supper is normally celebrated once or twice a month. Congregationalists do not invoke the
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is one of the largest group of churches throughout the Pacific Region. It was founded in 1830 by the
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Davie, Martin; Grass, Tim; Holmes, Stephen R.; McDowell, John; Noble, T.A., eds. (21 April 2016).
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Craig, John (2008), "The Growth of English Puritanism", in Coffey, John; Lim, Paul C. H. (eds.),
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2928:"Global Christianity: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Christian Population"
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minded Congregationalists left the Fellowship of Congregational Churches in 1995 and formed the
2022:
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when that denomination was founded in 1925 by the merger of the Canadian Congregationalist and
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and ransomed to provide funds for revolutionary activities. Eventually, a heavy ransom (14,000
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988:
932:
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393:
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3956:, London, 1866, in which he dealt more particularly with the records of his own congregation.
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1891:) the Congregationalists created their own version of the Westminster Confession, called the
1888:
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762:. The Congregationalist Churches are a continuity of the theological tradition upheld by the
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3767:. Denominations in America. Vol. 4 (Student ed.). Westport, Connecticut: Praeger.
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In the early 1600s, a Separatist congregation in Scrooby was founded through the efforts of
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independently and autonomously runs its own affairs. These principles are enshrined in the
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The First Congregational Churches: New Light on Separatist Congregations in London 1567–81
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8:
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2142:; the word "Protestant" is not used) were among the first Protestant missionaries to the
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1023:
853:
816:; this commitment to self-governing congregations was codified in the Savoy Declaration.
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2557:. After mergers and changes of name, the Society was succeeded in 1977 by the worldwide
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In England, there are three main groups of continuing Congregationalists. These are the
3903:
Rimmington, Gerald. "Congregationalism in Rural Leicestershire and Rutland 1863–1914."
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On 3 September 1901 Congregationalist missionaries came to world attention in the
1742:(who later rejected infant baptism and became a founder of the Baptist movement).
3950:, London, 1862, awarded the bicentenary prize offered by the Congregational Union
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and the hostages (now including a newborn baby) were released on 2 February near
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3676:, Cambridge Companions to Religion, Cambridge University Press, pp. 34–47,
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In the United States, the Congregational tradition traces its origins mainly to
856:, is estimated to represent 0.5 percent of the worldwide Protestant population.
30:"Congregational church" and "Congregational" redirect here. For other uses, see
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and many unaffiliated local churches. Some congregations and denominations are
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Tenacious of Their Liberties: The Congregationalists in Colonial Massachusetts
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Religious Revitalization Among Bulgarians During and After the Communist Time
2242:(ACS), now operated at a very high level by the Sofia American Schools, Inc.
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Rimmington, Gerald. "Congregationalism and Society in Leicester 1872–1914."
3864:(London: Hodder & Stoughton / New York: A. C. Armstrong & Son, 1907)
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Walker, Williston. "Changes in Theology Among American Congregationalists."
1795:"according to the New England pattern", i.e. Congregational. The Tabernacle
742:(Calvinist) tradition of Protestant Christianity in which churches practice
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Faith and good works: congregationalism in Edwardian Hampshire 1901–1914
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Walker, Williston. "Recent Tendencies in the Congregational Churches."
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2045:, congregations began to join the Evangelical Congregational Church in
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3900:" (PhD. Diss. University of Birmingham, 2015) Bibliography pp 389–417.
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New Dictionary of Theology: Historical and Systematic (Second Edition)
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in 1860, followed three years later by a primary school for girls in
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Renaissance. A small roadside marker on Bulgarian Highway 19 in the
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Those congregations that did not join the Uniting Church formed the
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Local and Universal: A Free Church Account of Ecclesial Catholicity
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Short lifespans were typical of Separatist churches (also known as
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628:
935:. Certain Congregationalist hymns that have become popular across
766:. Their genesis was through the work of Congregationalist divines
2659:
2587:
2391:
2283:
2259:
2234:
2226:
2175:
1684:
1602:
920:
782:
3634:. Cambridge Companions to Religion. Cambridge University Press.
2302:
2271:
2206:
2171:
1620:
3400:
2186:
commissioned, supported and edited the work of Bulgarian monk
876:). Through the years, Congregationalists have adopted various
2523:
2218:
1792:
1644:
877:
3973:
Congregational Library and Archives in Boston, Massachusetts
3101:. London & New York: Hodder & Stoughton. p. 98.
3435:. Sent in private email communication from Dr. Paul Mojzes.
2477:, certain assets were divided between the various parties.
2255:
1569:
The origins of Congregationalism are found in 16th-century
3948:
Congregational Church History from the Reformation to 1662
3926:
The Decline of Congregationalism in the Twentieth-Century.
3655:. Religion in America. New York: Oxford University Press.
3388:
3248:
3236:
3303:
3165:
3153:
3141:
2933:. Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. Archived from
2874:
Pastoor, Charles; Johnson, Galen K. (28 September 2009).
2608:
National Association of Congregational Christian Churches
2331:
of more recent missionary efforts of evangelical groups.
2280:
Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization
2174:, former capital city of the Ottoman Empire, in Turkey),
1856:
in January 1649 and subsequently introduced a republican
3027:
3015:
2815:
3928:(London: The Congregational Memorial Hall Trust, 2002).
3117:
2999:
Christian Worship in Reformed Churches Past and Present
2978:
3063:
3051:
2966:
2501:, which has offices in Nottingham and Manchester, the
1768:
and bringing the Congregational tradition to America.
3075:
2956:
2954:
2347:
churches, and two-thirds of the congregations of the
3743:
The Shaping of American Congregationalism, 1620-1957
3549:
3521:
3223:"Scottish Congregationalism, Congregational History"
3177:
3129:
3105:
3039:
2641:
2161:
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
868:
tradition of Protestant Christianity that enjoins a
90:
in Geneva, featuring prominent Reformed theologians
3850:: Traditional Religion in England, c.1400 to c.1580
3590:
Protestantism in Bulgaria and Yugoslavia Since 1945
3561:
2418:falls under the constitution of the Samoan Church.
3092:
3090:
2951:
1658:Congregationalism may have first developed in the
895:Unlike Presbyterians, Congregationalists practice
3932:
3837:The Transformation of Congregationalism 1900–2000
3362:. Archived from the original on November 18, 2007
2503:Evangelical Fellowship of Congregational Churches
3979:
3877:Larsen, Timothy; Barkley, Stephen (6 May 2007).
3501:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 403.
2612:Conservative Congregational Christian Conference
872:in which congregations are self-governning (cf.
664:North American Presbyterian and Reformed Council
3087:
2755:Shaping of American Congregationalism 1620-1957
3816:The Creeds and Platforms of Congregationalism.
2892:
2873:
2693:Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches
2507:Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches
1840:which was dominated by Congregationalists (or
3876:
3839:(Nottingham: Congregational Federation, 2013)
3499:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
3331:The Evangelical Churches in Bulgaria (2012).
2835:The Creeds and Platforms of Congregationalism
2138:Congregationalists (called "Evangelicals" in
1864:. This government lasted until 1660 when the
1538:
708:
659:International Conference of Reformed Churches
3628:Coffey, John; Lim, Paul C. H., eds. (2008).
3273:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3263:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2426:Congregational churches were brought to the
2205:Congregational churches were established in
1680:formed an illegal Separatist congregation.
3583:
3418:
3406:
3394:
3308:. American College of Sofia. Archived from
3254:
3242:
2990:
2901:Encyclopedia of Protestantism: 4-volume set
2898:
2360:World Evangelical Congregational Fellowship
2353:Congregational Christian Churches in Canada
1946:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1683:In 1581, Browne and his followers moved to
850:World Evangelical Congregational Fellowship
848:Congregational churches are members of the
793:, the early Congregationalists were called
789:laid the foundation for these churches. In
3430:
3001:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 91.
2471:Congregational Church of England and Wales
2416:Christian Congregational Church of Jamaica
1545:
1531:
976:
908:. According to Congregationalist minister
715:
701:
3689:
3627:
3277:
3260:
3033:
2984:
2972:
2842:
2775:
2454:Congregational Union of England and Wales
2110:or continued as Presbyterians. Some more
2010:Learn how and when to remove this message
1573:, a movement that sought to complete the
3883:The Victorian Web (www.victorianweb.org)
3818:3rd ed. Boston, MA: Pilgrim Press, 1960.
3739:
3531:Charity Commission for England and Wales
3465:
3280:"A history of protestantism in Bulgaria"
3171:
3159:
3147:
3069:
3021:
2568:
2479:
2432:
2399:Congregational Christian Church of Samoa
2381:
2233:. In 1871 the two schools were moved to
2125:
2072:
2021:
1844:) seized control of the parliament with
1816:
919:Congregationalists have two sacraments:
814:polity based on the governance of elders
47:
3919:Nonconformity in the Nineteenth Century
3703:
3278:Vassileva, Anastasia (August 8, 2008).
3096:
2996:
2960:
2920:
2746:
2245:In 1874, a Bible College was opened in
1828:denouncing English Dissenters from 1647
852:. Congregationalism, as defined by the
805:to distinguish them from the similarly
14:
3980:
3870:The Story of English Congregationalism
3760:
3648:
3567:
3555:
3490:
3473:"Congregational Union/Church Archives"
3306:"History of American College of Sofia"
3183:
3135:
3123:
3111:
3045:
2899:Hillerbrand, Hans J. (2 August 2004).
2848:
2786:
2582:Congregationalism in the United States
2534:), which is particularly important in
2116:Congregational Federation of Australia
820:traces its origins to the Puritans of
818:Congregationalism in the United States
157:Republication of the Covenant of Works
32:Congregational church (disambiguation)
3704:Jenkins, Daniel T. (March 26, 2019).
3673:The Cambridge Companion to Puritanism
3669:
3631:The Cambridge Companion to Puritanism
3496:
3448:"The Congregational Union Of Ireland"
3057:
2167:(Stara Planina, or "Old Mountains").
2108:Fellowship of Congregational Churches
1074:17th-century denominations in England
3861:History of English Congregationalism
3718:
3220:
3081:
2853:. Infobase Publishing. p. 161.
2752:
1944:adding citations to reliable sources
1911:
1799:at Llanvaches survives to this day.
1044:Arminianism in the Church of England
649:World Communion of Reformed Churches
292:Institutes of the Christian Religion
3829:
3357:
2787:Fields, C. Ryan (6 February 2024).
2217:between 1840 and 1878, followed by
2087:In 1977, most congregations of the
2026:Iglesia Evangelica Congregacional,
24:
3787:
3782:
3304:American College of Sofia (2010).
2487:preaching to the Natives, Hawaii,
2095:and a majority of Churches of the
1860:dominated by Independents such as
1746:was the congregation's pastor and
25:
4004:
3966:
3445:
3225:. Hamilton United Reformed Church
2447:
2192:Bible translations into Bulgarian
2134:was founded by Congregationalists
2089:Congregational Union of Australia
1758:) sailed to North America on the
1577:begun with the separation of the
3823:The American Journal of Theology
2753:Rohr, John Von (4 August 2009).
2672:
2658:
2644:
2564:
2518:Congregational Union of Scotland
2097:Presbyterian Church of Australia
2091:merged with all Churches of the
1916:
1559:Elizabethan Religious Settlement
1269:Elizabethan Religious Settlement
942:When I Survey the Wondrous Cross
691:Reformed Christianity portal
684:
81:
3714:. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
3537:
3515:
3439:
3424:
3351:
3324:
3297:
3214:
3189:
2878:. Scarecrow Press. p. 84.
2720:
2698:List of Congregational churches
2573:South Congregational Church in
2467:United Reformed Church Act 1972
2421:
2390:preaching to native peoples of
2372:Congregational Union of Ireland
2198:, Hristodul Sechan-Nikolov and
2093:Methodist Church of Australasia
1808:Westminster Confession of Faith
1589:(1509–47). During the reign of
1184:Westminster Confession of Faith
1144:History under Queen Elizabeth I
267:Westminster Confession of Faith
3797:, Vol. 44, 2003, pp. 2105
3761:Youngs, J. William T. (1998).
3725:. Cambridge University Press.
2867:
2809:
2475:Presbyterian Church of England
2459:Presbyterian Church of England
1895:, which remains the principal
927:. Congregationalists practice
890:Kansas City Statement of Faith
169:Logical order of God's decrees
13:
1:
3954:Surrey Congregational History
3649:Cooper, James F. Jr. (1999).
3431:Altanov, Velislav (c. 2012).
3358:Chelsey, Historical Society.
3199:. CEFN Pennar. Archived from
2851:Encyclopedia of Protestantism
2734:
2488:
2349:Presbyterian Church in Canada
1902:
1713:
1691:believers and criticized the
1630:music in church, kneeling at
272:Westminster Shorter Catechism
36:Congregation (disambiguation)
3962:, 5 vols., London, 1869–1880
3809:American Journal of Theology
3699:. Boston: The Pilgrim Press.
3099:The Journey of the Mayflower
2739:
2652:Reformed Christianity portal
2438:Albion Congregational Church
2068:
1907:
1872:was re-established (see the
1154:History under King Charles I
277:Westminster Larger Catechism
7:
3848:The Stripping of the Altars
3825:24#1 (January, 1920): 1–18.
3811:10#2 (April 1906): 204–218.
3795:William and Mary Law Review
2833:(Schaff; Leith; W. Walker,
2703:Continental Reformed church
2637:
2532:Union of Welsh Independents
2528:Undeb yr Annibynwyr Cymraeg
2121:
2101:Uniting Church in Australia
906:priesthood of all believers
812:, whose churches embrace a
781:In the United Kingdom, the
53:First Congregational Church
10:
4009:
3804:16#1 (March, 1947): 22–31.
3577:
2876:The A to Z of the Puritans
2849:Melton, J. Gordon (2005).
2579:
2365:
2149:Bulgarian National Revival
1848:(1648), arranged for the
1812:Solemn League and Covenant
1562:
1556:
1304:Immigration to New England
1149:History under King James I
993:Springfield, Massachusetts
952:
859:
758:(1658), Congregationalist
732:Congregationalist churches
40:
29:
3896:Ottewill, Roger Martin. "
3691:Jefferson, Charles Edward
3593:. Duke University Press.
3380:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3097:Tomkins, Stephen (2020).
2559:Council for World Mission
2547:London Missionary Society
2499:Congregational Federation
2403:London Missionary Society
2388:London Missionary Society
2334:
2315:Bulgarian Communist Party
2240:American College of Sofia
2153:Protestantism in Bulgaria
2132:American College of Sofia
1660:London Underground Church
1289:Providence Island Company
1159:Cromwellian era and after
1094:Definitions of Puritanism
1069:Ecclesiastical separatism
842:London Missionary Society
744:congregational government
654:World Reformed Fellowship
162:Baptist Covenant Theology
3907:30, no.1 (2006): 91–104.
3879:"The Congregationalists"
3587:; Shenk, Gerald (1992).
3421:, pp. 209–236, 383.
2713:
2622:on social issues, (e.g.
2377:
2274:and Gorna Dzhumaya (now
1787:, established the first
1779:of the parish church at
1294:Massachusetts Bay Colony
1219:Trial of Archbishop Laud
1164:History in North America
910:Charles Edward Jefferson
414:Friedrich Schleiermacher
43:Congregationalist polity
3740:Von Rohr, John (1992).
3711:Encyclopædia Britannica
3419:Mojzes & Shenk 1992
3407:Mojzes & Shenk 1992
3395:Mojzes & Shenk 1992
3255:Mojzes & Shenk 1992
3243:Mojzes & Shenk 1992
2997:Vischer, Lukas (2003).
2820:. Inter-Varsity Press.
2616:Evangelical Association
2604:United Church of Christ
2341:United Church of Canada
1611:, traditional clerical
1565:English Presbyterianism
1503:Congregational churches
1461:The Godly Man's Picture
1329:American exceptionalism
1064:English Presbyterianism
878:confessional statements
864:Congregationalism is a
736:Congregational churches
147:Theology of John Calvin
18:Congregational Churches
3960:Congregational History
3942:Congregational Martyrs
3764:The Congregationalists
3477:Congregational Library
2791:. InterVarsity Press.
2577:
2494:
2463:United Reformed Church
2444:
2394:
2282:detachment led by the
2135:
2084:
2034:
1899:of Congregationalism.
1854:execution of Charles I
1829:
1797:United Reformed Church
1482:Foxe's Book of Martyrs
1468:The Pilgrim's Progress
1309:Culture in New England
1259:Act of Uniformity 1662
1104:Puritan Sabbatarianism
989:Augustus Saint-Gaudens
933:intercession of saints
329:Johannes Oecolampadius
59:
27:Religious denomination
3993:Christian terminology
3719:Peel, Albert (1920).
3546:at legislation.gov.uk
3497:Cross, F. L. (2015).
3034:Coffey & Lim 2008
2757:. The Pilgrim Press.
2575:Hartford, Connecticut
2572:
2483:
2436:
2430:by British settlers.
2385:
2289:and the sub-voivodas
2129:
2076:
2025:
1820:
1666:is not overwhelming.
1608:Book of Common Prayer
1557:Further information:
1346:Troubles at Frankfurt
1314:Christmas prohibition
1229:Vestments controversy
987:, an 1887 statue by
897:congregational polity
874:congregational polity
339:Peter Martyr Vermigli
262:Westminster Standards
75:Reformed Christianity
57:Old Lyme, Connecticut
51:
3856:Dale, Robert William
3814:Walker, Williston.
2592:colonial New England
2258:Mountains, close to
1940:improve this section
1897:subordinate standard
1887:In 1658 (during the
1866:monarch was restored
1585:during the reign of
1496:Continuing movements
1214:Scrooby Congregation
866:Reformed (Calvinist)
760:confessions of faith
609:New England theology
594:Mercersburg theology
519:Continental Reformed
245:Heidelberg Catechism
235:Three Forms of Unity
225:Helvetic Confessions
184:Regulative principle
3924:Thompson, David M.
3914:37#1 (2007): 29–44.
3706:"Congregationalism"
3409:, pp. 214–215.
3360:"Ellen Maria Stone"
3197:"Llavanches United"
2666:Christianity portal
2626:) while others are
2078:St Michael's Church
1959:"Congregationalism"
1764:, establishing the
1641:presbyterian polity
1575:English Reformation
1357:Notable individuals
1254:English Restoration
1024:English Reformation
947:Hark the Glad Sound
854:Pew Research Center
783:Puritan Reformation
319:List of theologians
298:Systematic theology
2837:, New York, 1893).
2578:
2511:registered charity
2495:
2445:
2395:
2196:Konstantin Fotinov
2136:
2085:
2035:
1830:
1789:Independent Church
1649:established church
1299:Salem witch trials
1244:Grand Remonstrance
1239:Millenary Petition
1194:Cambridge Platform
1119:Puritan work ethic
1049:English Dissenters
886:Cambridge Platform
826:Cambridge Platform
752:Cambridge Platform
624:Princeton theology
464:H. Richard Niebuhr
374:Franciscus Gomarus
344:Heinrich Bullinger
284:Barmen Declaration
60:
3988:Congregationalism
3917:Thompson, David.
3852:(Cambridge, 1992)
3746:. Pilgrim Press.
3696:Congregationalism
3683:978-0-521-67800-1
3641:978-0-521-67800-1
3174:, pp. 28–29.
3162:, pp. 22–25.
3150:, pp. 17–18.
3126:, pp. 12–13.
3084:, pp. 38–40.
3060:, pp. 39–40.
3008:978-0-8028-0520-1
2910:978-1-135-96027-8
2885:978-0-8108-7039-0
2860:978-0-8160-6983-5
2827:978-1-78359-457-3
2798:978-1-5140-0672-6
2764:978-0-8298-2077-5
2708:Reformed Baptists
2555:David Livingstone
2442:Ashton-Under-Lyne
2409:on the island of
2291:Hristo Chernopeev
2267:Miss Stone Affair
2151:movement. Today,
2020:
2019:
2012:
1994:
1893:Savoy Declaration
1804:English Civil War
1731:(1563–1618), and
1634:, using the term
1605:contained in the
1579:Church of England
1555:
1554:
1516:Reformed churches
1510:
1324:Half-Way Covenant
1249:English Civil War
1234:Martin Marprelate
1189:Savoy Declaration
882:Savoy Declaration
787:Church of England
756:Savoy Declaration
728:Congregationalism
725:
724:
494:Donald G. Bloesch
474:Cornelius Van Til
389:Samuel Rutherford
359:Zacharias Ursinus
240:Belgic Confession
230:French Confession
152:Covenant theology
16:(Redirected from
4000:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3867:Hooper, Thomas.
3778:
3757:
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3700:
3686:
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3559:
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3547:
3541:
3535:
3534:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3469:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3450:. Archived from
3443:
3437:
3436:
3428:
3422:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3379:
3371:
3369:
3367:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3344:
3339:on 14 April 2013
3335:. Archived from
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3301:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3275:
3258:
3252:
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3231:
3230:
3221:Paterson, Alan.
3218:
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3025:
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2649:
2648:
2493:
2490:
2165:Balkan Mountains
2028:Coronel Du Graty
2015:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1952:
1920:
1912:
1834:Second Civil War
1748:William Brewster
1718:
1715:
1617:episcopal polity
1547:
1540:
1533:
1506:
1400:Jonathan Edwards
1375:William Bradford
980:
957:
956:
880:, including the
832:, then into the
824:, who wrote the
717:
710:
703:
689:
688:
546:Reformed Baptist
469:Reinhold Niebuhr
409:Jonathan Edwards
399:Francis Turretin
324:Huldrych Zwingli
303:Metrical psalter
257:Scots Confession
88:Reformation Wall
85:
62:
61:
21:
4008:
4007:
4003:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3978:
3977:
3969:
3938:
3935:John Waddington
3933:Older works by
3912:Local Historian
3905:Midland History
3887:
3885:
3832:
3790:
3785:
3783:Further reading
3775:
3754:
3733:
3684:
3663:
3642:
3616:
3615:
3606:
3605:
3601:
3580:
3575:
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3566:
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3342:
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3325:
3315:
3313:
3312:on 14 June 2018
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3052:
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3040:
3036:, pp. 3–4.
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2765:
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2731:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2680:Religion portal
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2640:
2600:Yale University
2584:
2567:
2536:Carmarthenshire
2491:
2450:
2424:
2380:
2368:
2337:
2200:Petko Slaveikov
2124:
2071:
2016:
2005:
1999:
1996:
1953:
1951:
1937:
1921:
1910:
1905:
1862:Oliver Cromwell
1766:Plymouth Colony
1733:Henry Ainsworth
1729:Francis Johnson
1716:
1698:church covenant
1678:Robert Harrison
1619:(government by
1583:Catholic Church
1567:
1561:
1551:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1497:
1489:
1488:
1487:
1454:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1440:Robert Woodford
1415:Increase Mather
1405:Anne Hutchinson
1390:Oliver Cromwell
1380:Anne Bradstreet
1359:
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1335:
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1080:
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1078:
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995:
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862:
836:, and further.
754:(1648) and the
721:
683:
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589:Marrow Brethren
564:
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369:William Perkins
316:
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39:
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23:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
4006:
3996:
3995:
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3967:External links
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3831:
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3828:
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3805:
3802:Church History
3798:
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2018:
2017:
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1721:John Greenwood
1651:were known as
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541:Congregational
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496:
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454:Geerhardus Vos
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436:
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3788:United States
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3591:
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3569:
3564:
3558:, p. 18.
3557:
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3510:
3504:
3500:
3493:
3478:
3474:
3468:
3454:on 2013-05-17
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3256:
3251:
3244:
3239:
3224:
3217:
3203:on 2008-07-25
3202:
3198:
3192:
3186:, p. 30.
3185:
3180:
3173:
3172:Von Rohr 1992
3168:
3161:
3160:Von Rohr 1992
3156:
3149:
3148:Von Rohr 1992
3144:
3138:, p. 13.
3137:
3132:
3125:
3120:
3114:, p. 11.
3113:
3108:
3100:
3093:
3091:
3083:
3078:
3072:, p. 13.
3071:
3070:Von Rohr 1992
3066:
3059:
3054:
3048:, p. 16.
3047:
3042:
3035:
3030:
3023:
3022:Von Rohr 1992
3018:
3010:
3004:
3000:
2993:
2987:, p. 22.
2986:
2981:
2975:, p. 25.
2974:
2969:
2962:
2957:
2955:
2940:on 2013-08-05
2936:
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2903:. Routledge.
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2525:
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2519:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2486:
2485:William Ellis
2482:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2429:
2419:
2417:
2414:America. The
2412:
2408:
2407:John Williams
2404:
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2193:
2189:
2188:Neofit Rilski
2185:
2181:
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2141:
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2029:
2024:
2014:
2011:
2003:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1964:
1961: –
1960:
1956:
1955:Find sources:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1925:This section
1923:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1900:
1898:
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1847:
1846:Pride's purge
1843:
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1824:, propaganda
1823:
1819:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1785:Monmouthshire
1782:
1778:
1774:
1773:William Wroth
1769:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1744:John Robinson
1741:
1736:
1735:(1571–1622).
1734:
1730:
1727:(1559–1593),
1726:
1723:(died 1593),
1722:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1670:Robert Browne
1667:
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1637:
1633:
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1624:
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1599:church choirs
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1475:Paradise Lost
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1410:Cotton Mather
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1401:
1398:
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1395:John Endecott
1393:
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1365:Peter Bulkley
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1124:Merton thesis
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1114:Puritan choir
1112:
1110:
1109:Millennialism
1107:
1105:
1102:
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1099:Impropriation
1097:
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1084:
1083:
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1059:Nonconformism
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1035:
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1014:Protestantism
1012:
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925:Lord's Supper
922:
917:
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891:
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870:church polity
867:
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843:
837:
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834:Old Northwest
831:
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819:
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810:Presbyterians
808:
804:
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798:
797:
792:
788:
784:
779:
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772:Henry Barrowe
769:
768:Robert Browne
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729:
718:
713:
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680:Protestantism
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657:
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652:
650:
647:
646:
643:
642:Organizations
638:
637:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
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614:New Calvinism
612:
610:
607:
605:
604:Neo-Calvinism
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1858:Commonwealth
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3289:27 December
3184:Youngs 1998
3136:Youngs 1998
3124:Youngs 1998
3112:Youngs 1998
3046:Youngs 1998
2688:Arminianism
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2428:Cape Colony
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2328:Paul Mojzes
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1889:interregnum
1802:During the
1717: 1550
1653:Separatists
1601:, a formal
1591:Elizabeth I
1420:James Noyes
1385:John Cotton
1370:John Bunyan
1177:Confessions
1039:Arminianism
1034:Anglicanism
1019:Reformation
984:The Puritan
937:Christendom
846:evangelical
822:New England
807:Calvinistic
796:Separatists
574:Amyraldians
529:South Korea
449:John Machen
349:John Calvin
315:Theologians
220:Confessions
124:Reformation
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3982:Categories
3662:0195152875
3600:0822312417
3458:2013-06-05
3229:2017-05-24
3207:2008-10-19
3058:Craig 2008
2944:2014-05-14
2735:References
2043:Entre Ríos
1970:newspapers
1903:By country
1874:Penal Laws
1832:After the
1826:broadsheet
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1725:John Penry
1689:regenerate
1674:ordination
1595:cathedrals
1587:Henry VIII
1571:Puritanism
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459:Karl Barth
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2222:to 1948.
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354:John Knox
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