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More than 20,000 visitors were in
Birmingham in attendance upon the fourth annual re-union of the United Confederate Veterans, which convened here to-day. To-morrow, Decoration Day, will be observed in an appropriate manner. The cornerstone of a Confederate monument to be erected by Camp Clayton Sons
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that prohibited "alteration" of the monument. The lower court's decision was reversed in
November 2019 by the state Supreme Court, which upheld a fine of $ 25,000 against the city council.
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held a meeting to decide what to do with the plinth and, in 1900, raised money for construction of the obelisk. The 52-foot tall (16 m) monument was completed on April 27, 1905.
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139:, April 26. and contained a Bible and Confederate flag. The slab of rock was unused for several years, though a surplus artillery piece from the
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of 2017, a law passed specifically to prevent the removal of this monument. It was the most prominent
Confederate monument in the state. The
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said the expected $ 25,000 fine for removing the statue would be much more affordable than the cost of continued unrest in the city.
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562:"Protesters tried to remove a Confederate monument in Birmingham. The mayor told them he would finish the job"
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2019:
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622:"Attorney General Steve Marshall files new lawsuit against Birmingham over removal of Confederate monument"
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335:"The History of Birmingham's Confederate Monument and How the State of Alabama is Fighting to Keep It"
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270:"UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS.; Fourth Annual Reunion, at Birmingham, Ala. -- Large Attendance"
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653:"Obituary for a racist symbol: Birmingham takes down Confederate monument after 115 years"
8:
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1996:
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Monuments and memorials in the United States removed during the George Floyd protests
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2060:
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165:, during which protestors damaged and tried to remove the monument, the city council
776:
718:"Confederate monuments targeted by protests come down in Alabama, Virginia, Florida"
240:"Confederate Monument Being Removed After Birmingham Mayor Vows To 'Finish The Job'"
150:
In 2017, following widespread concern about the monument being a symbol of historic
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685:"Alabama attorney general sues Birmingham for removing Confederate monument"
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filed suit against the city of
Birmingham for violating the statute. Mayor
131:
The cornerstone of the
Monument plinth was laid during the 1894 Reunion of
3143:
397:"Birmingham Mayor Orders Removal of Confederate Monument in Public Park"
207:
List of monuments and memorials removed during the George Floyd protests
3448:
3327:
3391:
531:"Confederate Memorial Barrier Illegal, Alabama Supreme Court Says"
3399:
722:
305:"A history of the Confederate monument in Birmingham's Linn Park"
116:
3521:
Confederate States of
America monuments and memorials in Alabama
689:
657:
151:
192:
3526:
Removed
Confederate States of America monuments and memorials
366:"Alabama Can't Make Birmingham Display Confederate Monument"
2322:
123:
in 1905. The monument was dismantled and removed in 2020.
3455:
This article about a sculpture in the United States is a
3303:
Monument and memorial controversies in the United States
501:"Alabama Supreme Court upholds Confederate monument law"
1708:
Christopher
Columbus (Columbus State Community College)
3308:
Monuments and memorials in Canada removed in 2020–2022
3013:
2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States
470:"Birmingham covers Confederate monument with plywood"
3154:
188:
108:Monument to the Confederacy in Birmingham, Alabama
1156:Florida's Tribute to the Women of the Confederacy
3497:
592:"Linn Park Confederate Monument Removed By City"
143:of 1898 once rested on it. On May 29, 1896, The
439:"Judge rules Confederate monument law is void"
3480:
3427:
2308:
762:
3058:Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm
2971:When the looting starts, the shooting starts
3487:
3473:
3434:
3420:
3053:Actions against memorials in Great Britain
2874:Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church
2315:
2301:
769:
755:
1235:Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument
819:Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument
432:
430:
113:Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument
21:Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument
1633:North Carolina Women of the Confederacy
947:Columbus' Last Appeal to Queen Isabella
467:
436:
357:
3498:
715:
665:from the original on February 11, 2021
650:
427:
302:
3340:Police brutality in the United States
3175:2020–2023 United States racial unrest
2296:
2133:
792:
750:
498:
480:from the original on October 11, 2019
394:
376:from the original on February 3, 2019
237:
161:Following protests in 2020 after the
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3386:
3159:George Floyd Justice in Policing Act
2920:Aaron Danielson and Michael Reinoehl
2410:George Floyd Square occupied protest
559:
553:
363:
31:For Confederate Soldiers and Sailors
2134:
437:Hrynkiw, Ivana (January 15, 2019).
395:Burch, Audra D. S. (June 2, 2020).
145:United Daughters of the Confederacy
13:
3541:Vandalized works of art in Alabama
1213:DeKalb County Confederate Monument
1168:Putnam County Confederate Memorial
364:Mock, Brentin (January 16, 2019).
280:from the original on June 15, 2022
14:
3562:
3511:2020 disestablishments in Alabama
3122:Strike for Black Lives (academic)
1093:Delaware Law Enforcement Memorial
793:
731:from the original on June 3, 2020
697:from the original on June 3, 2020
632:from the original on June 3, 2020
602:from the original on June 3, 2020
572:from the original on June 3, 2020
541:from the original on June 3, 2020
511:from the original on May 30, 2020
499:Cason, Mike (November 27, 2019).
468:Edgemon, Erin (August 15, 2017).
449:from the original on June 3, 2020
415:from the original on June 3, 2020
345:from the original on June 3, 2020
315:from the original on June 3, 2020
250:from the original on June 2, 2020
171:Alabama Memorial Preservation Act
156:Alabama Memorial Preservation Act
3447:
3390:
3365:
3364:
3110:Strike for Black Lives (general)
3075:Black Lives Matter street murals
1704:Christopher Columbus (City Hall)
1652:Nash County Confederate Monument
191:
3261:Killing of Winston Boogie Smith
3095:Monuments and memorials removed
2862:Buffalo police shoving incident
778:Monuments and memorials removed
709:
677:
651:Sheets, Connor (June 2, 2020).
644:
614:
584:
523:
303:Watson, Nathan (June 2, 2020).
3506:1905 establishments in Alabama
3246:Killing of Marcellis Stinnette
1749:Captain William Clark Monument
560:Kaur, Harmeet (June 2, 2020).
492:
461:
388:
327:
296:
262:
231:
220:, removed around the same time
214:, removed around the same time
121:Linn Park, Birmingham, Alabama
101:Linn Park, Birmingham, Alabama
1:
3551:United States sculpture stubs
3536:Outdoor sculptures in Alabama
3531:Obelisks in the United States
3350:Use of deadly force by police
3293:Minneapolis Police Department
3149:Ending Qualified Immunity Act
3085:Capitol Hill Occupied Protest
2879:St. Louis gun-toting incident
2420:2020–2023 local racial unrest
238:Dwyer, Colin (June 2, 2020).
224:
3459:. You can help Knowledge by
3406:. You can help Knowledge by
1941:Confederate Soldier Monument
1180:Gadsden Confederate Memorial
834:Confederate Soldier Memorial
716:Reeves, Jay (June 2, 2020).
7:
2415:2021 Minneapolis Question 2
184:
133:United Confederate Veterans
10:
3567:
3442:
3385:
3207:Killing of Rayshard Brooks
2241:Dunham Massey Hall sundial
2195:John Fane Charles Hamilton
137:Confederate Decoration Day
126:
3360:
3313:Police abolition movement
3251:Killing of Walter Wallace
3185:Killing of Breonna Taylor
3167:
3134:
3033:
3005:
2987:
2948:
2928:
2887:
2869:Vehicle-ramming incidents
2857:Police violence incidents
2849:
2838:
2781:
2433:
2388:
2375:
2334:
2280:
2203:
2179:
2144:
2140:
2129:
2093:
1982:
1973:Spirit of the Confederacy
1895:
1868:
1835:
1813:
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1716:
1690:
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1440:
1416:
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1280:
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1221:
1188:
1138:
1116:
1079:
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899:
880:Company A, Capitol Guards
854:
805:
801:
788:
291:of Veterans will be laid.
65:
50:
35:
30:
25:
20:
3345:Use of torture by police
3070:Black Lives Matter Plaza
2230:Sir Ronald Fisher window
2077:Richmond Police Memorial
1923:Confederate War Memorial
1910:Our Confederate Soldiers
175:Alabama Attorney General
3266:List of other incidents
3236:Killing of Daniel Prude
3231:Killing of Dijon Kizzee
3212:Shooting of Jacob Blake
3190:Breonna Taylor protests
3180:Murder of Ahmaud Arbery
2085:Williams Carter Wickham
3402:-related article is a
2480:San Francisco Bay Area
2328:murder of George Floyd
2073:Matthew Fontaine Maury
212:Statue of Charles Linn
163:murder of George Floyd
54:June 2, 2020
3318:Police accountability
3256:Killing of Andre Hill
3241:Killing of Alvin Cole
1754:Thompson Elk Fountain
1320:Emancipation Memorial
782:George Floyd protests
537:. November 27, 2019.
218:Statue of Frank Rizzo
87:33.52007°N 86.80948°W
3323:Blue wall of silence
2502:District of Columbia
2053:Christopher Columbus
2031:Confederate Monument
2020:Confederate Monument
1964:Christopher Columbus
1953:Confederate Monument
1929:One Riot, One Ranger
1849:Christopher Columbus
1827:Christopher Columbus
1797:Christopher Columbus
1678:Confederate Memorial
1555:Christopher Columbus
1476:Christopher Columbus
1465:Christopher Columbus
1454:Christopher Columbus
1408:Christopher Columbus
1386:Christopher Columbus
1353:Christopher Columbus
1316:Christopher Columbus
1202:Confederate Monument
1152:Confederate Memorial
1117:District of Columbia
1104:Christopher Columbus
1071:Christopher Columbus
1059:Christopher Columbus
1047:Christopher Columbus
1036:Christopher Columbus
1024:Christopher Columbus
1013:Christopher Columbus
967:Christopher Columbus
924:Christopher Columbus
891:Confederate Monument
868:Confederate Monument
727:. Associated Press.
596:Birmingham, AL Patch
535:Birmingham, AL Patch
141:Spanish–American War
119:that was erected in
115:was a commemorative
3202:Killing of Nina Pop
3065:George Floyd Square
3034:Social and cultural
2285:: ✻ Pending removal
2009:Slave Auction Block
341:. August 18, 2017.
167:removed the obelisk
92:33.52007; -86.80948
83: /
3333:Qualified immunity
3278:Black Lives Matter
2470:Los Angeles County
2236:Greater Manchester
2113:Hans Christian Heg
1968:Richard W. Dowling
1767:Theodore Roosevelt
1737:The Pioneer Mother
1641:Henry Lawson Wyatt
1588:Frederick Douglass
1577:Theodore Roosevelt
1342:Orville L. Hubbard
401:The New York Times
276:. April 25, 1894.
199:Visual arts portal
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3414:
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3379:
3130:
3129:
2978:Defund the police
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2943:
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2290:
2289:
2276:
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2272:
2271:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2065:Stonewall Jackson
2061:Howitzer Monument
1882:Edward W. Carmack
1805:George Whitefield
1775:George Washington
1268:John B. Castleman
975:Francis Scott Key
908:Carmel-by-the-Sea
106:
105:
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3288:Darnella Frazier
3080:Blackout Tuesday
3018:Operation Legend
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2783:Outside the U.S.
2475:San Diego County
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1823:
1793:
1759:Thomas Jefferson
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1637:Josephus Daniels
1629:
1622:Jerry Richardson
1618:
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1566:Thomas Jefferson
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693:. June 2, 2020.
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628:. June 3, 2020.
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598:. June 2, 2020.
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3006:Law enforcement
2997:to the protests
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2989:
2983:
2964:I can't breathe
2940:
2924:
2910:Sean Monterrosa
2883:
2841:
2830:
2777:
2436:
2429:
2425:Save the Boards
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2264:Robert Milligan
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2135:Other countries
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2081:J. E. B. Stuart
2057:Jefferson Davis
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2014:
2003:
1990:
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1935:
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1860:John C. Calhoun
1854:
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1809:
1791:
1779:
1771:Harvey W. Scott
1763:Abraham Lincoln
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1521:Diego de Vargas
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1375:Calvin Griffith
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1257:Jefferson Davis
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179:Randall Woodfin
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3336:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3217:Kenosha unrest
3209:
3204:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3195:Breonna Taylor
3192:
3182:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3138:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3115:Sports strikes
3112:
3104:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3050:
3043:
3041:8 to Abolition
3037:
3035:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3027:
3025:Police reforms
3022:
3021:
3020:
3009:
3007:
3000:
2985:
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2974:
2967:
2960:
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2926:
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2915:Garrett Foster
2912:
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2897:
2895:James Scurlock
2891:
2889:
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2826:United Kingdom
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2711:
2709:South Carolina
2706:
2701:
2696:
2695:
2694:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2672:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2655:
2650:
2648:North Carolina
2645:
2644:
2643:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
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2407:
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2396:
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2383:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2365:trial protests
2362:
2350:
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2320:
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2305:
2297:
2288:
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2277:
2274:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2256:Robert Clayton
2243:
2232:
2221:
2219:Edward Colston
2209:
2207:
2205:United Kingdom
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2185:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2162:
2150:
2148:
2138:
2137:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2044:
2033:
2022:
2011:
2004:Fredericksburg
2000:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1955:
1944:
1932:
1913:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1872:
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1866:
1865:
1863:
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1851:
1839:
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1836:South Carolina
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1817:
1815:
1811:
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1807:
1787:
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1610:Vance Monument
1600:
1598:
1597:North Carolina
1594:
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1568:
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1038:
1027:
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1001:
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994:
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990:Junípero Serra
981:
979:Junípero Serra
958:
952:Junípero Serra
937:
935:Junípero Serra
926:
915:
913:Junípero Serra
903:
901:
897:
896:
894:
893:
882:
871:
858:
856:
852:
851:
849:
848:
846:Raphael Semmes
837:
825:
809:
807:
799:
798:
786:
785:
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773:
766:
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743:
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613:
583:
552:
522:
491:
460:
426:
387:
356:
326:
295:
274:New York Times
261:
229:
228:
226:
223:
222:
221:
215:
209:
203:
202:
186:
183:
128:
125:
107:
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100:
67:
63:
62:
52:
48:
47:
37:
33:
32:
28:
27:
23:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3563:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3546:Alabama stubs
3544:
3542:
3539:
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3534:
3532:
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3309:
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3304:
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3294:
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3286:
3284:
3283:Campaign Zero
3281:
3279:
3276:
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3267:
3264:
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3141:
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3106:Labor action
3105:
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3019:
3016:
3015:
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3011:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2993:
2992:to the murder
2986:
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2842:controversies
2837:
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2788:
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2763:West Virginia
2761:
2757:
2754:
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2749:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
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2642:
2641:New York City
2639:
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2637:
2634:
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2627:
2624:
2622:
2621:New Hampshire
2619:
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2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
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2584:
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2581:Massachusetts
2579:
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2354:Derek Chauvin
2351:
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2110:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2069:Robert E. Lee
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2043:
2042:Robert E. Lee
2039:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
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1981:
1975:
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1969:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1945:
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1933:
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1930:
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1665:Gloria Victis
1661:
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1572:New York City
1569:
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1544:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1528:
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1510:Juan de Oñate
1507:
1502:
1500:
1499:Juan de Oñate
1496:
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1327:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1303:Massachusetts
1301:
1295:
1294:John McDonogh
1291:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1269:
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1260:
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1199:
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1108:Caesar Rodney
1105:
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1002:
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976:
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962:San Francisco
959:
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795:United States
791:
787:
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779:
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767:
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749:
730:
726:
725:(mynbc15.com)
724:
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391:
375:
371:
370:Bloomberg.com
367:
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344:
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114:
96:
68:
64:
53:
49:
38:
34:
29:
26:United States
24:
19:
16:
3461:expanding it
3454:
3408:expanding it
3397:
3382:
3369:
3298:Wall of Moms
3100:Name changes
3090:Changes made
3045:
2936:Omar Jimenez
2900:David McAtee
2840:Violence and
2714:South Dakota
2704:Rhode Island
2692:Philadelphia
2687:Pennsylvania
2653:North Dakota
2435:Elsewhere in
2405:Arson damage
2390:Minneapolis–
2352:
2340:George Floyd
2338:
2282:
2245:
2234:
2223:
2212:
2188:
2164:
2153:
2107:
2100:
2046:
2035:
2024:
2013:
2002:
1995:
1989:
1971:
1957:
1946:
1934:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1908:
1902:
1875:
1853:
1842:
1820:
1814:Rhode Island
1792:Philadelphia
1790:
1784:Pennsylvania
1752:
1742:
1736:
1730:
1723:
1697:
1682:George Davis
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2596:Mississippi
2492:Connecticut
2181:New Zealand
1801:Frank Rizzo
1731:The Pioneer
1647:Rocky Mount
1494:Albuquerque
1471:West Orange
1370:Minneapolis
1289:New Orleans
1130:Albert Pike
1000:Connecticut
956:John Sutter
930:Los Angeles
919:Chula Vista
875:Little Rock
863:Bentonville
780:during the
90: /
36:Established
3500:Categories
3328:Gypsy cops
2905:David Dorn
2751:Washington
2631:New Mexico
2626:New Jersey
2465:California
2392:Saint Paul
2260:Thomas Guy
2171:Leopold II
2160:Leopold II
2026:Portsmouth
1997:Appomattox
1991:Alexandria
1948:Fort Worth
1855:Charleston
1822:Providence
1673:Wilmington
1486:New Mexico
1441:New Jersey
1381:Saint Paul
1263:Louisville
1125:Washington
1099:Wilmington
1054:New London
1031:Middletown
1008:Bridgeport
941:Sacramento
900:California
886:Pine Bluff
829:Huntsville
814:Birmingham
225:References
78:86°48′34″W
75:33°31′12″N
58:2020-06-02
3273:Anonymous
2988:Reactions
2850:Incidents
2791:Australia
2768:Wisconsin
2719:Tennessee
2591:Minnesota
2566:Louisiana
2400:Aftermath
2377:Locations
2346:memorials
2252:John Cass
2225:Cambridge
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1877:Nashville
1869:Tennessee
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1617:Charlotte
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1583:Rochester
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1425:Las Vegas
1403:St. Louis
1362:Minnesota
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1272:Louis XVI
1252:Frankfort
1042:New Haven
409:0362-4331
339:Daily Kos
3371:Category
3222:shooting
3135:Proposed
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2739:Virginia
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2670:Oklahoma
2663:Columbus
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2561:Kentucky
2534:Illinois
2497:Delaware
2487:Colorado
2460:Arkansas
2437:the U.S.
2324:Protests
2190:Hamilton
2048:Richmond
1983:Virginia
1904:Beaumont
1844:Columbia
1744:Portland
1699:Columbus
1530:New York
1516:Santa Fe
1431:Hey Reb!
1395:Missouri
1337:Dearborn
1329:Michigan
1244:Kentucky
1080:Delaware
1019:Hartford
855:Arkansas
735:June 11,
729:Archived
701:June 11,
695:Archived
669:June 11,
663:Archived
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278:Archived
248:Archived
185:See also
66:Location
3400:Alabama
3168:Related
2949:Slogans
2929:Arrests
2806:Germany
2796:Belgium
2773:Wyoming
2756:Seattle
2734:Vermont
2606:Montana
2546:Indiana
2539:Chicago
2517:Atlanta
2512:Georgia
2507:Florida
2455:Arizona
2445:Alabama
2326:of the
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2155:Antwerp
2146:Belgium
2108:Forward
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2037:Roanoke
2015:Norfolk
1959:Houston
1628:Raleigh
1550:Buffalo
1505:Alcalde
1348:Detroit
1222:Indiana
1208:Decatur
1189:Georgia
1163:Palatka
1139:Florida
1066:Norwalk
985:Ventura
806:Alabama
723:WPBI-LD
636:June 3,
606:June 3,
576:June 2,
545:June 3,
515:June 3,
484:June 2,
453:June 3,
419:June 3,
380:June 3,
349:June 3,
319:June 3,
284:June 3,
254:June 3,
244:NPR.org
127:History
117:obelisk
56: (
51:Removed
41: (
2888:Deaths
2801:Canada
2675:Oregon
2616:Nevada
2556:Kansas
2524:Hawaii
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2247:London
1936:Denton
1917:Dallas
1725:Eugene
1717:Oregon
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1417:Nevada
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1197:Athens
1175:Quincy
841:Mobile
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152:racism
3398:This
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2381:(map)
2360:trial
2166:Ghent
1896:Texas
1088:Dover
3457:stub
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405:ISSN
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2283:Key
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