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490:
319:
790:
229:
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331:
75:
63:
48:
537:. The Kavkazcenter, the official website of the North Caucasus Islamic insurgency, reported that Chechen authorities had opened recruiting offices for volunteers wishing to fight in Ukraine, and that those offices had suddenly closed. Five lorries crossed the Ukraine-Russia border carrying militants aboard on 24 May, with some reports suggesting among the militants were veteran Chechen soldiers. On the following day, the Vostok Battalion arrived in Donetsk in a convoy of eight lorries, each filled with 20 soldiers. Several of the soldiers looked Chechen, spoke the Chechen language, and said that they were from Chechnya. Two insurgents told CNN reporters that these were Chechen volunteers.
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changed from earlier years, with "Russian command gradually filling up the military of the 'republics' with locals"; the primary driver being that salaries are no longer attractive for contractors from Russia, but highly attractive as stable source of income in economically impaired separatist territories. Regular soldiers in Donbas are offered anything from 15,000 and officers 25,000 RUB, while in the
Russian army these respective earnings are 20,000 and 68,000 RUB. Russian forces still occupy most command positions as well as operate advanced weapons, such as
5644:
825:, Ukraine inherited all Soviet military equipment and formations that had been stationed on its territory. Over the years preceding the start of hostilities in Donbas, the Armed Forces were systematically downsized, and became largely dilapidated. Soviet weaponry was not replaced or upgraded, leaving the Armed Forces with outdated and poorly maintained equipment. As an example, the Soviet military units never utilised ballistic vests, and hence, when the war in Donbas started, the Armed Forces of Ukraine had none. Whilst there is a vibrant
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in
Ukraine that Russia had "people (in Ukraine) who work on resolving various issues there, including in the military sphere." However, he went on to state "that doesn't mean there are regular Russian troops there." This was generally taken as an admission by Russia that its special forces were involved in the conflict. According to Russian former prime minister of the DNR
646:
eight
Spaniards suspected of fighting alongside pro-Russian militants. Commenting on other foreign fighters, the suspects said that "They were paid neither travel expenses nor a salary, but they were received with open arms We all want the same: social justice and the liberation of Russia from the Ukrainian invasion." The German newspaper
1144:
872:
In 2016, Ukraine was struggling to recruit conscript servicemen, due to significant evasion of conscription, to replace demobilising soldiers including volunteers. This followed negative publicity about nutrition and equipment deficiencies in the conflict zone. By mid-April 2016, 127,363 soldiers and
692:
estimated that 9,000–12,000 Russian troops had been deployed to parts of eastern
Ukraine in early 2015, with 42,000 troops having been involved in the combined service rotation. On 17 December 2015 President Vladimir Putin stated in a response to a question about the detained Russian GRU agents held
809:
are the primary military force of
Ukraine, and have taken a leading role in countering DPR and LPR forces. In 2014, the Armed Forces was said to be "in a disastrously impoverished state", and "had almost no training in confronting an internal land battle". It has been widely criticised for its poor
716:
OSCE monitors periodically record convoys of military trucks crossing through unmarked locations along the
Russian-controlled border, usually overnight. OSCE statements and spot reports are criticised in Ukraine as they vaguely reports military "convoys leaving and entering Ukraine on dirt roads in
645:
There are reports that volunteers from other countries, including France, Germany, the United States, Italy, Poland, Romania, Spain, and Turkey have fought on the insurgent side. Around 20 Hungarians have formed their own unit named Legion of Saint
Stephen. In February 2015, Spanish police arrested
636:
From late 2014 until late 2017 Serbia has opened 45 cases against
Serbian mercenaries who had been fighting in the war in Donbas and in other military conflicts abroad. In August 2019, Serbian citizen Goran Chirich was placed under arrest by Russian Federation for "illegal crossing of border" from
567:
said that they became involved in the conflict on the orders of the
Chechen president. President Kadyrov strongly denied these reports on 1 June. In his statement, he said that there were "74,000 Chechens who are willing to go to bring order to the territory of Ukraine", and that he would not send
26:
As of
February 2018, the number of southeastern army separatist forces is estimated at 31,000 of which 80% (25,000) are Donbas residents, 15% (≈5,000) are military contractors from Russia and other countries. other countries and 3% (900–1,000) are regular Russian Armed Forces personnel. This ratio
637:
Donbas based on Interpol arrest warrant issued by Serbia, requesting his extradition. In May 2020 his appeal against extradition was denied by a court in Rostov-on-Don based on the fact that Chirich does not have Russian citizenship and so called "DPR passports" are not recognised even in Russia.
501:
of Ukraine said that the presence of foreign soldiers amounted to "undisguised aggression" from Russia, and "the export of Russian terrorism to our country". "There are grounds to affirm that Russian terrorists funnelled on to the territory of Ukraine are being organised and financed through the
700:
As of February 2018, the number of separatist forces were estimated at 31,000 out of which 80% (25,000) were Donbas residents, 15% (≈5,000) were military contractors from Russia and other countries and 3% (900–1,000) were regular Russian armed forces personnel. This proportion has significantly
520:
threatened on 7 May that he would "send tens of thousands of Chechen volunteers to southern and eastern Ukraine if the junta in Kiev continued its punitive operations." It was reported that Kadyrov engaged in an aggressive recruitment campaign in Chechnya for this operation, and that there were
393:
said that there were suspicions that the battalion was either created directly by the GRU, or that it was at least sanctioned by it. The battalion includes both fighters from Russia and from Ukraine. A BBC News report said that the battalion was composed largely of untrained locals from eastern
476:
Although Cossack units have been prohibited from crossing the Russian border into Ukraine en masse, it has been reported that Russian elements tacitly support the individual fighters in crossing the border into Ukraine. The Cossacks claim that it is their faith in Cossack brotherhood, Russian
110:, despite some conflict between insurgent groups. According to a spokesman for the Donetsk People's Republic, the militants that occupied Sloviansk were "an independent group...supporting the Donetsk protest", while insurgents in Sloviansk and Kramatorsk identified themselves as members of
717:
the middle of the night, in areas where there is no official crossing" without explicitly mentioning Russian armed forces. OSCE monitoring frequently faces access restrictions and signal jamming of the monitoring UAVs. In 2021 OSCE reported that 62.5% long-range UAV flights "encountered
876:
By February 2018, the Ukrainian Armed Forces were larger and better equipped than ever before, numbering 200,000 active-service military personnel and most of the volunteer soldiers of the territorial defence battalions have been integrated into the official Ukrainian army.
669:
stated that pro-Russian forces in Ukraine had recruited dozens of its citizens with the offer of money, with one individual saying he had been promised $ 3,000 a month. Two Moldovan mercenaries received three-year prison sentences and eight others were under investigation.
477:
imperialism, and the Russian Orthodox Church that has driven them to take part in the insurgency with the aim of conquering what they perceive as "historically Russian lands." Mozhaev also stated that some of the more extreme views of the Cossacks include destroying "the
1184:
There are ongoing attempts by the Ukrainian Armed Forces to integrate volunteer battalions into the regular army and indeed many of the volunteers fighting in those groups were drafted into the army. The status of the remaining volunteer units remain legally ambiguous.
4646:
The anti-terrorist operation (ATO) forces ... began to storm pro-Russian militants entrenched in Ilovaisk.... The assault began with the participation of the volunteer battalions Donbas, Azov, Shakhtarsk, and the Right Sector, ... in conjunction with the ATO
143:, who declared himself mayor of Sloviansk, said that he appealed to old military friends to take part in the militia: "When I called on my friends, practically all of whom are ex military, they came to our rescue, not only from Russia but also from
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direct control of the Kremlin and Russian special forces," the ministry said. To date, reports and interviews have shown the presence of Chechen, Ossetian, Tajik, Afghan, Armenian, and various Russian paramilitary forces operating in Ukraine.
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to protect "the peaceful population of Ukraine's southeast". Some videos issued by an Ossetian militant group indicated that they were operating in Donetsk. Donbas insurgents interviewed on 27 May admitted that there were 16 fighters from
543:
denied knowledge of the presence Chechen troops in Ukraine, but a separatist commander later confirmed that Chechens and militants of other ethnicities fought for the Donetsk People's Republic People's Militia. In the aftermath of the
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described how in 2014 the Russian forces saved the separatist units from losing to Ukrainian army, noting that "it was not politically correct to discuss that involvement at that time" and helped expand their zone of control to
228:
869:. Other volunteers help the injured soldiers or search captives and the killed ones. Such volunteer centres work in all large cities and many small settlements of Ukraine, except those which aren't controlled by government.
568:
them to Donetsk, but to Kyiv. As of May 2015, majority of previously pro-Russian Chechen paramilitaries exited the conflict, because of the two known incidents with Zakharchenko and his people, according to Akhmed Zakayev.
1301:
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552:. One Donetsk resident said that the presence of Chechen fighters showed "that this war is not clean. It is artificially created. If this is an uprising by the Donetsk People's Republic, what are foreigners doing here?"
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nodded at the Russian flag flying from the police station and said: "Look at that flag. You know which country that represents". An insurgent commander in Donetsk, Pavel Paramonov, told journalists he was from
118:. The group's forces at Sloviansk included some professional soldiers amongst their ranks, as well as retired veterans, civilians, and volunteers, while those in Donetsk have been confirmed to include former
5012:
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reported that more than 100 German citizens were fighting alongside pro-Russian militias in eastern Ukraine. Most of them were ethnic Germans from the former Soviet republics, and some had served in the
2756:
5297:
1173:. It lists the names of Mykhailo Zhyznevsky, who died during the Euromaidan events, as well as Ales Cherkashin and Vitaly Tilizhenko, the dead volunteers of the Tactical group "Belarus". During the
3370:
1710:
842:, 90–95% of the Armed Forces' equipment in July 2014 was outdated or in poor repair. In addition, professional soldiers were in short supply, forcing conscripts and volunteers to fill battalions.
571:
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4349:
2061:
1616:
2469:
1955:
1894:
481:," who they claim have been "fomenting disorder all over the world" and "causing us, the common Orthodox Christian folk, to suffer." On 25 May, the SBU arrested 13 Russian Cossacks in Luhansk.
442:
who live on both sides of the border, are participants in the war, along with some self-styled neo-Cossack groups. Several of these Cossacks formed a paramilitary unit called the 'Terek Wolves
270:, originated in May 2014 as part of the insurgency. It reportedly had 100 members at the time of its founding, including locals and Russian volunteers. As fighting between separatists and the
5314:
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846:
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openly admitted that the LDPR armed forces are only playing a role of "cover" for the regular armed forces of the Russian Federation, who are keeping the territories under Russian control.
4900:[Russian MFA commentary on the participation of foreign mercenaries in the war in the east of Ukraine] (in Russian). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russian Federation). 21 July 2014.
4504:
5117:
1582:
5551:
458:. Prominent fighters include Alexander "Boogeyman" Mozhaev (a Russian military veteran from Belorechensk) and the unit's commander, Evgeny Ponomarev. Ponomarev was killed in August 2014.
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a week, though they maintained that were only volunteers. An Armenian volunteer in the unit said the battalion was composed of Slavs, and that roughly 80% of militants were from Russia.
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389:. Khodakovsky said he had about 1,000 men at his disposal, and that more "volunteers" with experience in the Russian security sector were expected to join the battalion. A report by
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stated that numerous Ukrainian military and security personnel had joined the separatists, alongside stolen Ukrainian military equipment. In October 2014, Internal Affairs minister
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militants as well. Militants from North and South Ossetia were open about their presence in Donbas in June. One militant named Oleg, part of the Vostok Battalion, told reporters "
42:
1920:
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Ukraine, with a smattering of Russian volunteers. Colombian and United States citizens have volunteered in Vostok battalion. A number of the Vostok insurgents were killed at the
330:
74:
62:
5193:
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1405:
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829:, the equipment it produces is for export, and had not been used to equip the Armed Forces prior to the war. Amidst the annexation of Crimea by Russia on 11 March 2014, then
4793:
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4986:
2987:
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3702:
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3166:
362:, a defector from the Security Service of Ukraine. Khodakovsky is the chief of the DPR's security service, and of the Patriotic Forces of Donbas, an insurgent battalion.
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2700:
1982:
5091:
4720:
3217:
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2900:
1827:
1098:, and France to conduct a thorough investigation into reports of mercenaries from their countries serving Ukrainian forces, following a story in the Italian newspaper
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4130:
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In 2014, it was reported that at least 100 insurgent-affiliated Serbian volunteers are fighting in Ukraine. At that time, they had their own combat unit, named after
601:
operating around Donetsk for at least two months prior. Head of the State Border Guard of Ukraine Mykola Lytvyn said that officials reports indicated the presence of
2210:
5009:
4398:
1673:"У самопровозглашенной Донецкой республики появилась новая армия – Русская православная (In the self-proclaimed republic of Donetsk, a new army – Russian Orthodox)"
732:
After the full-scale invasion on Ukraine in 2022 a number of prominent LDPR activists started openly talking about involvement of Russian regular armed forces and
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has appeared in Russian media, which described him as a highly decorated soldier and hero; he has also figured as a member of the press at a press conference of
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has changed significantly from previous years, with "the Russian command gradually filling the armies of the 'republics' with locals". since peaking in 2015.
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3022:
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106:, and that two-thirds of its members were Ukrainian citizens. Girkin also said that the Sloviansk insurgents had agreed to work with the leadership of the
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1733:"В Мариуполе бойцы Ляшко задержали представителя "Русской православной армии" (In Mariupol Ljashko fighters detained by "Russian Orthodox army")"
1579:
3998:
162:. He said that fighters, including some Cossack units, arrived from Russia to support the separatists. Another interview with an insurgent from
3975:
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1789:
942:
The government military operation to counter DPR and LPR forces in the Donbas is called the "Anti-Terrorist Operation" (ATO). It is led by the
890:
177:
In late July 2014, the local support for the militia within the city of Donetsk was estimated to be 70% by a local entrepreneur interviewed by
103:
4245:
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1323:
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2922:
2866:"Pro-Russian separatists from the "East" battalions speak with local residents during a rally in the eastern city of Donetsk May 25, 2014"
2722:
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2439:
721:" with jamming so strong, it occasionally prevented UAV from even taking off. OSCE has on numerous occasions reported presence of Russian
47:
6194:
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has given prison sentences of three to five years to its citizens who have fought for pro-Russian militias in Ukraine. In February 2016,
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5304:
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4155:
1924:
685:
5190:
3519:
2186:
3635:
2311:
4230:
3878:"Latest from OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine based on information received as of 19:30 (Kyiv time), 16 August 2015"
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135:
in Russia. In Horlivka, police who defected were commanded by a retired Lieutenant Colonel of the Russian Army, later identified as
6174:
5531:
3610:"Latest from OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine based on information received as of 19:30 (Kyiv time), 2 August 2015"
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1521:
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movement, led by Bratislav Živković. According to media reports, by late 2017, this number fell to a few dozen. Serbian volunteer
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Khodakovsky said that the "overwhelming majority" of his men came from eastern Ukraine. According to the US government funded
6232:
3968:"Latest from the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine (SMM), based on information received as of 19:30, 10 August 2018"
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3307:
3139:[State Border Guard Service: there Abkhazians among the terrorists] (in Russian). LB.ua. 28 May 2014. Archived from
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have witnessed Russian troops operating in Ukraine identifying themselves as Russian servicemen. A paper released by the
370:
36:
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2810:"Ukrainian army battles Kremlin-backed separatists in Donetsk; at least one civilian killed in crossfire (LIVE UPDATES)"
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3908:"Latest from OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine, based on information received as of 19:30, 15 June 2016"
2312:"Interview with the Ataman Graschenko, Lieutenant-General of the Cossack troops for the District of the Great Don Army"
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told journalists that about 15,000 Ukrainian policemen in Luhansk and Donetsk oblasts had defected to the separatists.
4196:
3673:
1247:
6016:
5805:
5423:
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3613:
1471:[Militia captured in Horlivka was led by a Russian Colonel] (in Ukrainian). Ukrainian Pravda. 14 April 2014.
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have been formed and fought against the Donbas People's Militia and other insurgent groups. These forces include the
140:
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Wars. The original battalion was incorporated in 2009 into a Russian Defence Ministry reserve unit that is based in
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2005:
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and Russia (about 100 men from each country) have joined the volunteer battalions, as well as volunteers from the
398:. 30 bodies were repatriated to Russia after the fighting. Some of the members said they received salaries of 100
5433:
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4603:
4539:[Clarification regarding the status of "Azov" Special Forces] (in Ukrainian). ngu.gov.ua. 23 April 2015.
3583:
3549:
3112:
2839:
2620:
1835:
1740:
1302:"Alleged Russian Colonel Strelkov makes public appearance as self-proclaimed chief of 'Donbass People's Militia'"
1158:
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689:
545:
478:
395:
366:
278:, membership rose to 350, and later to 4,000. Notable engagements of the ROA include the June 2014 skirmishes in
3545:
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2117:
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765:(PMC) in the conflict, but as no such legal entity even exists in Russia law, these were usually controlled by
127:
4505:"Militia backed by presidential candidate Lyashko takes credit for assassination of Russian-backed separatist"
4054:""Armed Conflict in Ukraine: Military Support for DPR and LPR Illegal Armed Groups by the Russian Federation""
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5339:
5324:
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4300:
4281:[Volunteer movement in Ukraine: way to development of civil society as a sphere of social relations]
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in Sloviansk, initially denied Russian involvement in the insurgency. He said his unit was formed during the
19:
3786:"OSCE drone downed after it spotted Russian military movement by night in Ukraine - Human Rights in Ukraine"
588:
Starting on 4 May 2014, the United Ossetia Party and the Union of Paratroopers in the pro-Russian breakaway
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4278:Волонтерський рух в Україні: шлях до розвитку громадянського суспільства як сфери соціальних відносин
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By late February 2015, 110 members of the battalion had been killed and 172 wounded in the conflict.
171:
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209:) was a pro-Russian militant group that occupied various buildings in Luhansk Oblast. According to
91:
5568:
3269:
2519:"Russian Cossacks Arrested in Luhansk: Ukrainian security forces detain Kremlin-backed insurgents"
1850:
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centres that provide the soldiers with diverse support: from food and medicines to equipment like
6169:
6164:
5443:
4721:"Foreign nationals fighting for Ukraine in Donbas demand passports in exchange for their service"
3111:[Did militants come to Donetsk from Ossetia?] (in Russian). Novosti.dn.ua. 9 March 2014.
2787:
866:
806:
4033:"Россия тогда ввела войска и спасла нас!" Ходаковский признал, что РФ в 2014 вторглась в Украину
2315:
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6305:
5983:
5218:
3846:"Spot Report 6/2021: SMM long-range UAV unable to take off due to dual GPS signal interference"
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1023:. It lost 12 fighters when it was ambushed outside Donetsk in August 2014. Right Sector leader
51:
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International recognition of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic
5598:
1763:"Репортаж из казармы Русской Православной Армии (Reports of Russian Orthodox Army barracks)"
461:
5810:
5710:
5603:
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3017:[Kadyrov: 74 thousand Chechens are ready to go to put things in order in Ukraine].
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4897:Комментарий МИД России по поводу участия иностранных наемников в войне на Востоке Украины
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These units took active participation in the military campaign. For example, the town of
911:
893:. It is a part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. It was re-established to replace the
679:
414:
323:
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2674:"Russia This Week: Surge of Nationalism on Victory Day (5–9 May) | The Interpreter"
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2338:"Установлены личности "активистов" с Востока Украины, участвовавших в событиях в Крыму"
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was killed in action by shrapnel during the battle of Debaltsevo, on 12 February 2015.
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2647:"Среди террористов в Славянске замечены чеченские боевики – СМИ : Новости УНИАН"
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they were killing us and the Russians saved us. I came here to pay my dues to them".
390:
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279:
159:
3192:"Serbia opens 45 cases against Serbian mercenaries fighting abroad, incl. in Donbas"
3046:"Suspicions abound as Chechen fighters make mysterious exit from Donbas battlefield"
2462:"Под Краснодоном погиб кубанский казак Пономарев, товарищ Бабая – соцсети – Новости"
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said that "de facto only 6,000 are in combat readiness". According to a report by
618:
548:, local authorities said that some wounded militants were Chechens from Grozny and
455:
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163:
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was re-established on 13 March 2014, amidst rising tensions in Ukraine during the
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equipment and inept leadership, forcing Internal Affairs Ministry forces like the
516:
Chechen paramilitaries were spotted in Sloviansk on 5 May 2014. Chechen president
6380:
6335:
6325:
6315:
6310:
6179:
6069:
6042:
6021:
5989:
5876:
5856:
5760:
5745:
5197:
5181:
5145:
5042:
5016:
4990:
4474:
4377:
4346:"Number of Ukrainian soldiers participating in Anti-Terrorist Operation revealed"
4200:
3392:
3329:
3299:
2286:
2265:
2258:
2241:
2214:
1855:
1586:
1341:
1205:
List of active separatist movements recognized by intergovernmental organizations
1114:, were fighting pro-Russian separatists in Ukraine for the Ukrainian government.
1005:
648:
630:
563:
557:
5036:
To Defeat Russia, Ukraine Creates Muslim Military Unit Made Up Of Crimean Tatars
684:
While Russia denied its troops were operating in Ukraine between 2014 and 2022,
6355:
6320:
6300:
6295:
6280:
6005:
5972:
5906:
5901:
5851:
5201:
4788:
3725:
3078:
2088:"Ice Cream, Corpses, and the Big Bear: Repatriating Dead Russians From Ukraine"
1794:
1138:
1075:
1071:
1009:
993:
971:
778:
540:
526:
517:
339:
306:
of Ukraine, the ROA has been in conflict with another pro-Russian militia, the
221:, but were merged with the Donbas People's Militia on 16 September to form the
5065:
4031:
3488:"We fought together, communists and Nazis alike, for the liberation of Russia"
2953:""Абвер" подтвердил, что террористам на Донбассе помогают чеченцы – УКРИНФОРМ"
2518:
736:
units described as "private military companies" since 2014. In 2023 interview
626:
6414:
6365:
6350:
6340:
6058:
5967:
5931:
5866:
5241:
4724:
4429:
4010:
3815:
3785:
3580:"Moldova Indicts, Sentences Individuals Who Fought As Mercenaries in Ukraine"
2175:"Ukraine's government has lost control of east, says acting president |
1095:
1043:
1024:
858:
725:
equipment in the separatist-controlled areas including specifically anti-UAV
718:
710:
447:
158:
A former separatist militant corroborated these stories in an interview with
111:
5210:
1762:
6345:
6285:
6242:
6138:
6079:
6074:
5956:
5822:
5817:
5715:
5185:
4866:"Russia demands investigation into claims Finns joined fighting in Ukraine"
4395:"Rada of Ukraine created the National Guard (English translation of title)"
4193:
3546:"Kazakh Citizen Sentenced For Joining Russia-Backed Separatists in Ukraine"
3014:Кадыров: 74 тысячи чеченцев готовы выехать, чтобы навести порядок в Украине
2840:"ВИДЕО. ФОТО. В Донецке Кавказцев встречали криками "Герои!" – Info Resist"
1239:
1122:
1020:
979:
923:, a key figure in leading the counter-insurgency operations in the Donbas.
920:
916:
850:
833:
774:
766:
465:
451:
439:
418:
3907:
3877:
2749:"Ukraine fails to prevent illegal border crossing by a group of armed men"
1110:
opponents of the Russian government, including Chechen military commander
358:; lit. "East Battalion") was formed in early May 2014. It is commanded by
185:
were merged with the Donbas People's Militia on 16 September to form the "
6390:
6370:
5926:
5911:
5010:
Islamic Battalions, Stocked With Chechens, Aid Ukraine in War With Rebels
4924:"We like partisan warfare.' Chechens fighting in Ukraine – on both sides"
4840:"Russia demands condemnation of mercenaries' activity in eastern Ukraine"
4223:[Army Back Office. How do alternative service of the rear work].
3999:"Vladimir Putin sent Russian mercenaries to 'fight in Syria and Ukraine'"
3609:
1271:"This Elusive Muscovite With 3 Names Has Taken Control of Ukraine Rebels"
1154:
1111:
1100:
726:
706:
511:
295:
260:
136:
132:
87:
5141:"A Belarusian battalion fights in Ukraine 'for both countries' freedom'"
3816:"New convoy of Russian military trucks caught entering Ukraine by night"
1406:"Fears of full-scale Russian invasion as eastern Ukraine cities toppled"
773:. Among the Russian PMCs operating in Eastern Ukraine, main actors were
697:, 50,000 Russian citizens had fought for separatist forces by mid 2015.
3106:
2294:, Zenon E. Kohut, Bohdan Y. Nebesio, Myroslav Yurkevich (2013). p.135.
1788:
Daryna Krasnolutska; Tony Capaccio; Volodymyr Verbyany (27 July 2014).
1117:
At least three volunteer battalions composed mostly of people from the
781:
Other include: RSB-Group, ATK-GROUP, Slavonic Corps Limited, Cossacks.
746:
742:
662:
654:
399:
263:
148:
4442:
3492:
3459:
2897:"Ukraine billionaire Petro Poroshenko leads in early election results"
4701:
4629:
3756:"Former Ukraine rebel head starts support group for Russian fighters"
3050:
1732:
1703:"Meet the Russian Orthodox Army, Ukrainian Separatists' Shock Troops"
1030:
1001:
818:
to take on the brunt of the fighting in the first months of the war.
750:
469:
298:("Strelkov"), insurgent and Minister of Defence of the self-declared
5191:
German military criticized over Ukrainian medical evacuation flights
5114:"У Києві відкрили пам'ятник білорусам, загиблим на Майдані та в АТО"
4784:"They Came to Fight for Ukraine. Now They're Stuck in No Man's Land"
4289:(in Ukrainian) (2, 2014). Archived from the original on 19 May 2016.
4090:""Unleashing the PMCs and Irregulars in Ukraine: Crimea and Donbas""
3726:"50,000 Russian citizens fought in Donbas war: separatist ex-leader"
1557:[There are many nationalists here] (in Russian). Gazeta.ru.
1372:"Приїжджі загарбники в Краматорську назвалися "народним ополченням""
4756:
4661:"Twelve Ukrainian nationalist fighters killed in separatist ambush"
4287:Теорія та практика державного управління і місцевого самоврядування
3850:
1887:"A Separatist Militia in Ukraine With Russian Fighters Holds a Key"
1591:
1118:
1107:
794:
622:
602:
549:
534:
386:
4839:
2980:"Fighting in Ukraine Escalates as Militia Groups Flock to Donetsk"
1090:. The Foreign Ministry of Russia asked the governments of Sweden,
5790:
4984:
Foreign Islamic Battalions Fight To Defend Ukraine Against Rebels
4665:
3455:"Eight Spaniards arrested after returning from combat in Ukraine"
3363:"Nasi w Donbasie. Międzynarodówka bije się na ukraińskiej wojnie"
2923:"Kadyrov Denies Chechen Military Involvement in Ukraine Fighting"
2723:"Kadyrov Denies Chechen Military Involvement in Ukraine Fighting"
1162:
1134:
1091:
1079:
666:
598:
435:
291:
267:
152:
144:
67:
4954:"Chechens join Ukraine fight against Russian-backed separatists"
4246:"With Borscht and Rifle Scopes, Volunteers Power Ukraine Forces"
3424:"Spain Arrests 8 on Suspicion of Fighting for Rebels in Ukraine"
2432:"Meet the Cossack 'Wolves' Doing Russia's Dirty Work in Ukraine"
2398:"Exclusive: Meet the Pro-Russian Separatists of Eastern Ukraine"
43:
List of equipment used by separatist forces of the war in Donbas
4445:"U.N. Security Council meets as Ukraine 'teeters on the brink'"
3080:Добровольцы из Южной Осетии намерены помочь юго-востоку Украины
1130:
1126:
1087:
1063:
1055:
1051:
1047:
522:
443:
275:
95:
5170:
5168:
3393:"Ukraine conflict: Spanish suspects held for 'joining rebels'"
2701:"Grozny Forcing Chechens to Fight for Russian Side in Ukraine"
1522:"Pro-Russian Militias Are Torturing People in Eastern Ukraine"
408:
3636:"Russian military shelled Ukraine from mid-July, report says"
1828:"More foreign fighters break cover among Ukraine separatists"
1083:
1067:
982:'s militia. Some of these units work under contract with the
705:. In separate interviews given to Maksim Kalashikov in 2020,
4443:
Nick Paton Walsh; Tim Lister; Steve Almasy (14 April 2014).
3043:
1921:"Vostok Battalion, A Powerful New Player in Eastern Ukraine"
1643:"East Ukraine protesters joined by miners on the barricades"
592:
announced a recruitment drive meant to send veterans of the
369:, Vostok reportedly includes former members of the original
310:, which accused the ROA of looting, and of avoiding combat.
5165:
5088:"Участь в АТО візьме добровольчий загін білорусів «Пагоня»"
5062:"Ян Мелнікау: Без вільної України не буде вільної Білорусі"
3270:"Московиты выдали нашего клиента Сербии. Несите следующего"
3155:
1790:"Ukraine Army Advances as EU Plans Tougher Putin Sanctions"
1170:
1125:
are fighting against pro-Russian separatists. They include
493:
Vostok Brigade during the 2015 Victory Day Parade rehearsal
484:
4371:
Ukraine's Toughest Fight: The Challenge of Military Reform
1468:Штурмом міліції в Горлівці керував російський підполковник
1129:
from states that were part of the Soviet Union, including
4448:
4422:"Ukraine launches 'anti-terrorist' operation, one killed"
3357:
3355:
3163:"At least 100 Serbs fight in Ukraine on pro-Russian side"
2145:"Ukraine separatists celebrate Soviet holiday in Donetsk"
1851:"Ukraine crisis: Paramilitaries seize Donetsk rebels' HQ"
2894:
2780:"Kiev decries Russia's frosty welcome for new president"
2671:
2051:"FOREIGN FIGHTERS IN UKRAINE: ASSESSING POTENTIAL RISKS"
1979:"UK journalist caught up in Russia-Ukraine media battle"
919:
in Ukraine. It is led by the Internal Affairs Minister,
286:. The headquarters of the ROA is located in an occupied
4697:"Foreign fighters struggle for legal status in Ukraine"
4316:"Ukraine struggles to recruit soldiers for war in east"
4220:Бэк-офис армии. Как работают альтернативные службы тыла
2006:"American becomes a rebel with a cause in east Ukraine"
1324:"Ukraine's Separatist Phantom Comes Out of the Shadows"
1161:, as well as the "Pahonia" detachment, named after the
1157:
volunteers fighting on the side of Ukraine created the
1014:
recaptured Mariupol from pro-Russian separatists forces
657:. According to the paper, a 33-year-old German citizen
170:. He claimed to be fighting voluntarily as part of the
4563:"'Happiness' stuck under crossfire in eastern Ukraine"
3352:
2551:"Chechens join pro-Russians in battle foreast Ukraine"
126:
where their weapons had come from, one veteran of the
3520:"В Донбассе воюют более сотни граждан Германии – СМИ"
2259:
Ukraine: Common history pulls in aid from west Russia
2004:
Tsvetkova, Marko Djurica, Maria (29 September 2014).
1269:
Vasovic, Aleksandar; Tsvetkova, Maria (15 May 2014).
583:
54:
takes an oath of office as the Prime Minister of the
3330:"Ukraine crisis: Rebel fighters 'trained in Russia'"
2235:
Russians Find Few Barriers to Joining Ukraine Battle
1437:"Russia Tells 'Tourists' How to Go Fight in Ukraine"
2372:"Insurgents Identified: The Green Men of VKontakte"
6421:Military units and formations of the war in Donbas
4475:"Ukraine underplays role of far right in conflict"
3007:
3005:
2617:"Interview: I Was A Separatist Fighter In Ukraine"
2118:"Interview: I Was A Separatist Fighter In Ukraine"
640:
4307:
3672:. Royal United Services Institute. Archived from
2120:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 13 July 2014.
1948:"Ukraine's rebels in crisis after Donetsk 'coup'"
1923:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Archived from
1342:"Ukraine gunmen seize two buildings in Sloviansk"
575:Zakharchenko and Fazlibei Avidzba, member of the
6412:
4694:
4189:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4181:
2585:Roth, Andrew; Tavernise, Sabrina (28 May 2014).
1573:
1495:"Ukraine: Photos show undercover Russian troops"
1268:
1167:Monument to the Belarusians who died for Ukraine
1149:Monument to the Belarusians who died for Ukraine
957:
213:, their personnel include former members of the
4591:
4274:
3210:"'Novinarstvo' srpskog dobrovoljca iz Ukrajine"
3186:
3184:
3136:Госпогранслужба: среди террористов есть абхазцы
3002:
2802:
2725:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 9 May 2014.
1939:
900:
4658:
4626:"Donbas battalion loses 4 in Ilovaisk assault"
4536:Роз'яснення щодо статусу спецпідрозділу "Азов"
4313:
4082:
3421:
2208:15,000 police ‘defected to Donbas separatists’
1636:
1634:
926:
891:annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
104:annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
5542:2014 Russian cross-border shelling of Ukraine
5240:
5226:
4178:
3664:
3044:Allison Quinn; Kyiv Post staff (8 May 2015).
2584:
1976:
1609:"Kremlin-backed rebels form Novorossiya army"
1234:
1232:
1034:Azov Regiment at the parade in Mariupol, 2021
756:
3699:"Putin denies Russian troops are in Ukraine"
3573:
3571:
3181:
2649:. Ukrainian Independent Information Agency.
2314:. National Union of Cossacks. Archived from
2034:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1580:Du wachst auf und plötzlich bist du im Krieg
880:
413:In May 2014, the acting Ukrainian president
4916:
4237:
4156:"Why is Ukraine's Army So Appallingly Bad?"
3667:"Briefing Paper: Russian Forces in Ukraine"
3485:
3479:
3446:
3322:
3292:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2391:
2389:
2229:
2227:
2048:
1918:
1884:
1631:
1519:
1434:
1399:
1397:
1019:Some of the volunteer battalions belong to
845:To counter equipment shortages, a powerful
409:Police and military defectors and deserters
5305:OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine
5233:
5219:
5138:
4807:
4585:
4467:
4382:Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
4117:
4115:
3658:
3628:
3486:Ortega Dolz, Patricia (27 February 2015).
3240:"Sniper Deki who turned into a journalist"
2895:Ed Payne; Nick Paton Walsh (26 May 2014).
2587:"Russians Revealed Among Ukraine Fighters"
2425:
2423:
1970:
1603:
1601:
1364:
1299:
1229:
849:appeared. Teams of volunteers established
823:independence from the Soviet Union in 1991
800:
232:Rebel from the Sparta Battalion in Donetsk
82:
4216:
4150:
4148:
3568:
3538:
3452:
2971:
2609:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2142:
2003:
1880:
1878:
1825:
1550:
1027:vowed his group would avenge the deaths.
505:
192:
5175:Ukraine's “Invisible” Volunteer Fighters
4749:
4690:
4688:
3453:Rodríguez, Jorge A. (27 February 2015).
3196:Ukrainian Independent Information Agency
3076:
2573:
2493:"Fascism Comes to Ukraine – From Russia"
2386:
2224:
1945:
1403:
1394:
1143:
1029:
988:
930:
873:volunteers had received veteran status.
788:
570:
488:
485:Caucasian and Central Asian armed groups
460:
329:
317:
236:
227:
73:
61:
46:
30:
5624:Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing
5609:Assassination of Alexander Zakharchenko
4810:"Georgians in Ukraine fight shadow war"
4808:Megrelidze, Sophiko (23 January 2015).
4752:"Why a Russian Is Fighting for Ukraine"
4112:
3300:"Ukraine war pulls in foreign fighters"
2672:Catherine A. Fitzpatrick (9 May 2014).
2429:
2420:
2395:
2365:
2363:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1765:(in Russian). Dialog.ua. 17 June 2014.
1598:
1212:List of historical separatist movements
122:special police officers. When asked by
6413:
4244:Kramer, Andrew E. (22 November 2014).
4243:
4145:
4123:"Abandoned Donbas Battalion fights on"
4100:from the original on 26 September 2021
3577:
3127:
2777:
2692:
2548:
2537:
2369:
1914:
1912:
1875:
1848:
1665:
1487:
1316:
1038:Foreign fighters mainly from Belarus,
23:included foreign and domestic forces.
6233:State Border Guard Service of Ukraine
5740:
5214:
4934:from the original on 27 February 2022
4820:from the original on 20 February 2022
4796:from the original on 20 February 2022
4764:from the original on 20 February 2022
4685:
4555:
4401:from the original on 26 February 2021
4256:from the original on 24 November 2014
4194:In the Army Now: Answering Many Why's
3996:
3978:from the original on 15 February 2022
3616:from the original on 23 February 2022
3526:from the original on 28 November 2021
3340:from the original on 23 December 2021
3310:from the original on 1 September 2014
2977:
2876:from the original on 18 November 2014
2715:
2698:
2597:from the original on 21 February 2022
2561:from the original on 29 November 2021
2490:
2484:
2472:from the original on 24 February 2021
2085:
1985:from the original on 24 February 2015
1695:
1382:from the original on 14 November 2014
1293:
612:
555:Chechen militants interviewed by the
307:
4876:from the original on 23 October 2014
4846:from the original on 4 February 2016
4695:Olena Goncharova (18 October 2015).
4673:from the original on 8 February 2022
3796:from the original on 29 October 2018
3467:from the original on 4 November 2019
3280:from the original on 21 October 2020
3250:from the original on 26 January 2022
3220:from the original on 26 January 2022
3169:from the original on 12 October 2017
2990:from the original on 22 October 2017
2846:from the original on 20 October 2014
2442:from the original on 8 December 2017
2360:
1897:from the original on 10 October 2014
1814:
1653:from the original on 21 October 2014
1640:
1619:from the original on 18 October 2016
1532:from the original on 4 February 2016
1416:from the original on 7 December 2017
1200:Lists of active separatist movements
1177:, Belarusian volunteers founded the
468:National Guard ceremonial parade in
5532:Ukrainian Air Force Il-76 shootdown
5469:Novosvitlivka refugee convoy attack
5310:Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine
5094:from the original on 5 October 2017
4233:from the original on 19 April 2016.
4133:from the original on 25 August 2014
3736:from the original on 9 October 2016
3723:
3422:Raphael Minder (27 February 2015).
3373:from the original on 7 October 2014
3108:В Донецк прибыли боевики из Осетии?
2049:Murauskaite, Egle (February 2020).
2016:from the original on 31 August 2021
1909:
1826:BACZYNSKA, GABRIELA (1 June 2014).
1755:
1551:Dergachev, Vladimir (23 May 2014).
1435:Shynkarenko, Oleg (14 April 2014).
1281:from the original on 12 August 2015
1004:in Luhansk Oblast was taken by the
784:
448:detachment of White emigre Cossacks
313:
181:. Armed groups affiliated with the
37:Russian Separatist forces in Donbas
13:
5120:from the original on 31 March 2016
4964:from the original on 13 March 2022
4636:from the original on 21 March 2017
4455:from the original on 9 August 2015
4352:from the original on 15 April 2016
4314:Natalia Zinets (4 February 2016).
3948:from the original on 16 April 2021
3918:from the original on 16 April 2021
3858:from the original on 15 April 2021
3766:from the original on 17 April 2021
3705:from the original on 19 April 2021
3578:Tomiuc, Eugen (12 February 2016).
3500:from the original on 17 March 2015
3202:
3025:from the original on 19 April 2015
2933:from the original on 14 April 2016
2903:from the original on 11 March 2015
2348:from the original on 19 April 2021
2155:from the original on 22 March 2015
1863:from the original on 20 March 2017
1501:from the original on 22 April 2021
1475:from the original on 26 March 2015
1447:from the original on 21 March 2017
1404:Oliphant, Roland (12 April 2014).
1300:Rachkevych, Mark (26 April 2014).
1250:from the original on 24 March 2022
1195:Outline of the Russo-Ukrainian War
584:Ossetian and Abkhaz paramilitaries
294:city. Members swore allegiance to
223:United Armed Forces of Novorossiya
187:United Armed Forces of Novorossiya
14:
6437:
5806:The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov
5153:from the original on 1 April 2022
4904:from the original on 14 July 2015
4750:Peterson, Nolan (4 August 2015).
4731:from the original on 6 March 2016
4659:Natalia Zinets (13 August 2014).
4573:from the original on 20 July 2014
4070:from the original on 30 July 2021
3646:from the original on 19 July 2021
3590:from the original on 20 June 2016
3556:from the original on 9 March 2016
3434:from the original on 4 March 2015
3403:from the original on 1 March 2015
3058:from the original on 22 July 2015
2820:from the original on 22 July 2015
2759:from the original on 12 June 2014
2627:from the original on 25 July 2016
2525:from the original on 16 June 2014
2124:from the original on 25 July 2016
2067:from the original on 17 July 2021
1743:from the original on 24 July 2018
1713:from the original on 22 July 2019
1352:from the original on 2 March 2022
1262:
673:
424:
334:DPR leadership in Donetsk in 2018
139:. Former Soviet military veteran
5796:Antifascist Committee of Ukraine
5767:Political parties and movements
5670:
5656:
5642:
5439:Siege of the Luhansk Border Base
5132:
5106:
5080:
5054:
5028:
5002:
4976:
4946:
4888:
4858:
4832:
4776:
4743:
4713:
4652:
4618:
4543:from the original on 9 July 2015
4527:
4515:from the original on 24 May 2014
4497:
4485:from the original on 2 June 2018
4436:
4414:
4387:
4364:
4338:
4268:
4210:
4166:from the original on 4 July 2014
3997:Quinn, Allison (30 March 2016).
3888:from the original on 9 June 2021
3826:from the original on 8 June 2019
3115:from the original on 13 May 2014
2729:from the original on 14 May 2014
2680:from the original on 13 May 2014
2549:Weaver, Courtney (27 May 2014).
2499:from the original on 21 May 2014
2396:Shuster, Simon (24 April 2014).
2280:Historical Dictionary of Ukraine
1958:from the original on 8 June 2014
1946:Oliphant, Roland (29 May 2014).
1849:Weaver, Courtney (29 May 2014).
1802:from the original on 11 May 2019
1769:from the original on 11 May 2019
1683:from the original on 11 May 2019
1561:from the original on 27 May 2014
1175:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
938:in Donetsk region, 9 August 2014
375:Russian intelligence directorate
217:. They were affiliated with the
66:DPR Vostok Battalion members in
4592:Bojan Pancevski (11 May 2014).
4428:. 13 April 2014. Archived from
4046:
4024:
3990:
3960:
3930:
3900:
3870:
3838:
3808:
3778:
3748:
3717:
3691:
3602:
3584:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3550:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3512:
3415:
3385:
3262:
3232:
3099:
3087:from the original on 6 May 2014
3070:
3037:
2945:
2915:
2888:
2858:
2832:
2771:
2741:
2665:
2653:from the original on 9 May 2014
2639:
2621:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
2511:
2454:
2408:from the original on 3 May 2014
2330:
2304:
2271:
2251:
2201:
2185:. 30 April 2014. Archived from
2167:
2136:
2110:
2079:
2042:
1997:
1842:
1781:
1725:
1544:
1513:
690:Royal United Services Institute
641:Volunteers from other countries
546:First Battle of Donetsk Airport
396:First Battle of Donetsk Airport
377:(GRU) that participated in the
373:, a special forces unit of the
367:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
215:disbanded Berkut special police
6175:Territorial defense battalions
5330:Civil–military administrations
4594:"Kiev lets loose Men in Black"
2978:Salem, Harriet (27 May 2014).
2430:Shuster, Simon (12 May 2014).
2143:Alec Luhn (24 February 2015).
2086:Salem, Harriet (31 May 2014).
1977:Stephen Ennis (20 June 2014).
1459:
1428:
1334:
1217:Ukrainian volunteer battalions
897:, and is based on that force.
816:territorial defence battalions
761:Russia declaratively utilized
621:, including 45 members of the
521:recruitment centres for it in
128:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
1:
5666:(April 2014 – September 2022)
5652:(April 2014 – September 2022)
5484:2nd Battle of Donetsk Airport
5434:1st Battle of Donetsk Airport
5325:Anti-terrorist Operation Zone
3276:(in Ukrainian). 17 May 2020.
3077:Gassyeva, Dina (4 May 2014).
2370:Babiak, Mat (22 April 2014).
1222:
1012:, together with other units,
996:volunteers in Kyiv, June 2014
958:Pro-government paramilitaries
577:People's Assembly of Abkhazia
434:Some identified maverick neo-
257:Russkaya pravoslavnaya armiya
6209:Ukrainian Air Assault Forces
6129:Ministry of Internal Affairs
5599:Minsk II ceasefire agreement
5048:International Business Times
4996:International Business Times
3665:Igor Sutyagin (March 2015).
3522:. Liga News. 15 March 2015.
2927:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
2491:Young, Cathy (21 May 2014).
1739:(in Russian). 13 June 2014.
1641:Luhn, Alec (13 April 2014).
907:Ministry of Internal Affairs
901:Ministry of Internal Affairs
197:The Army of the South-East (
7:
6216:Security Service of Ukraine
5537:Shelling of Donetsk, Russia
5260:Russian invasion of Ukraine
5139:Max Bearak (1 April 2022).
3165:. inSerbia. 6 August 2014.
3083:(in Russian). RIA Novosti.
3021:(in Russian). 1 June 2014.
1919:Claire Bigg (30 May 2014).
1885:Andrew Roth (4 June 2014).
1679:(in Russian). 10 May 2014.
1520:Claire Bigg (17 May 2014).
1188:
1179:Kastuś Kalinoŭski Battalion
1163:old Belarusian coat of arms
950:(SBU). The SBU is the main
948:Security Service of Ukraine
927:Security Service of Ukraine
827:defence industry in Ukraine
579:, Donetsk, 27 December 2014
429:
288:Security Service of Ukraine
247:The Russian Orthodox Army (
10:
6442:
5454:Battle in Shakhtarsk Raion
5449:Zelenopillia rocket attack
5424:Battles of Sievierodonetsk
4217:Рингис А. (31 July 2015).
3724:Slv, Igor (30 July 2016).
2699:Goble, Paul (8 May 2014).
2268:". BBC News. 23 June 2014.
962:At least 50 pro-Ukrainian
895:Internal Troops of Ukraine
763:private military companies
757:Private military companies
677:
659:originally from Kazakhstan
594:Georgian-Ossetian conflict
509:
326:military parade in Donetsk
253:Русская православная армия
240:
40:
34:
6253:
6101:
6094:
5841:
5833:Russian Imperial Movement
5703:
5694:
5664:Luhansk People's Republic
5650:Donetsk People's Republic
5632:
5527:Donbas status referendums
5517:
5509:Battle of Avdiivka (2017)
5396:
5338:
5268:
5248:
5242:War in Donbas (2014–2022)
4411:(Article is in Ukrainian)
4397:. rbc.ua. 13 March 2014.
4299:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2786:. Toronto. Archived from
1554:Националистов здесь много
984:National Guard of Ukraine
909:is commonly known as the
887:National Guard of Ukraine
881:National Guard of Ukraine
590:Republic of South Ossetia
438:volunteers, particularly
355:
347:
300:Donetsk People's Republic
252:
219:Luhansk People's Republic
202:
183:Luhansk People's Republic
172:Russian Imperial Movement
108:Donetsk People's Republic
56:Donetsk People's Republic
5828:Internet Research Agency
5614:Donbas general elections
5594:Kramatorsk rocket attack
5579:2014 G20 Brisbane summit
5574:Donbas general elections
5315:Civil volunteer movement
5196:30 December 2018 at the
4896:
4602:. London. Archived from
4535:
4277:
4275:Тохтарова І. М. (2014).
4219:
3701:. Agence France-Presse.
3135:
3107:
3079:
3013:
2264:25 December 2018 at the
1553:
1467:
1159:Tactical group "Belarus"
867:unmanned aerial vehicles
847:civil volunteer movement
703:electronic warfare units
499:Foreign Affairs ministry
450:that fought against the
90:, a Russian citizen and
6170:Ukrainian Ground Forces
6165:Armed Forces of Ukraine
5444:Battle of Krasnyi Lyman
5288:International reactions
5180:4 February 2021 at the
3820:Human Rights in Ukraine
3790:Human Rights in Ukraine
3612:. OSCE. 3 August 2015.
2285:23 January 2023 at the
1165:. On March 28, 2016, a
807:Armed Forces of Ukraine
801:Armed Forces of Ukraine
719:GPS signal interference
116:Donbas People's Militia
100:Donbas People's Militia
83:Donbas People's Militia
6306:Valentyn Nalyvaichenko
6108:Government of Ukraine
5984:Alexander Zakharchenko
5781:Communist Party of DPR
5731:Army of the South-East
5680:(May 2014 – May 2015)
5589:Mariupol rocket attack
5283:Humanitarian situation
4376:3 October 2018 at the
4199:8 January 2015 at the
3938:"Daily Report 60/2020"
3367:wiadomosci.dziennik.pl
2778:Canada (26 May 2014).
2676:. Interpretermag.com.
1497:. CNN. 21 April 2014.
1151:
1035:
997:
939:
797:
793:Ukrainian troops near
738:Aleksander Khodakovsky
580:
506:Chechen paramilitaries
494:
473:
335:
327:
233:
193:Army of the South-East
79:
71:
59:
52:Alexander Zakharchenko
5947:Alexander Khodakovsky
5882:Vladimir Konstantinov
5786:Peace to Luhanshchina
5736:Russian Orthodox Army
5584:Volnovakha bus attack
5504:Battle of Svitlodarsk
5041:16 April 2021 at the
5015:19 April 2021 at the
4989:21 April 2021 at the
3369:. 30 September 2014.
3216:(in Serbo-Croatian).
3214:Radio Slobodna Evropa
2213:21 April 2021 at the
1615:. 16 September 2014.
1147:
1033:
992:
944:Anti-Terrorist Centre
934:
915:, and is the primary
863:thermographic cameras
792:
574:
492:
464:
360:Alexander Khodakovsky
333:
322:Rebel units during a
321:
243:Russian Orthodox Army
237:Russian Orthodox Army
231:
77:
65:
50:
31:Separatist insurgents
6238:Volunteer battalions
6017:Aleksandr Kharitonov
5963:Vyacheslav Ponomarev
5811:Eurasian Youth Union
5711:Russian Armed Forces
5564:NATO summit in Wales
5559:UNSC Resolution 2166
5489:Battle of Debaltseve
5474:Battle of Novoazovsk
5414:Battle of Kramatorsk
4960:. 16 December 2014.
4481:. 15 December 2014.
3399:. 27 February 2015.
2533:– via YouTube.
2240:21 June 2019 at the
1585:8 March 2021 at the
1240:"The Ukrainian Week"
952:intelligence service
946:, a division of the
446:', a reference to a
272:Ukrainian government
141:Vyacheslav Ponomarev
124:The Sunday Telegraph
6266:Oleksandr Turchynov
6204:Ukrainian Air Force
5922:Mikhail Chumachenko
5897:Vladimir Antyufeyev
5887:Natalia Poklonskaya
5619:No to capitulation!
5404:Battle of Artemivsk
5254:Russo-Ukrainian War
5068:on 18 November 2018
4792:. 19 October 2015.
4727:. 19 October 2015.
4709:on 18 October 2015.
4326:on 14 February 2016
3198:. 12 November 2017.
2959:on 6 September 2014
1952:The Daily Telegraph
1410:The Daily Telegraph
753:and other regions.
680:Russo-Ukrainian War
415:Oleksandr Turchynov
302:. According to the
207:Armiya Yugo-Vostoka
70:on Victory Day 2014
6276:Volodymyr Groysman
6048:Gennadiy Tsypkalov
5937:Ekaterina Gubareva
5494:Shyrokyne standoff
5479:Mariupol offensive
5464:Battle of Ilovaisk
5459:Battle of Horlivka
5429:Battle of Karlivka
5419:Battle of Mariupol
5409:Siege of Sloviansk
5188:(18 November 2018)
5022:The New York Times
4632:. 11 August 2014.
4384:(22 February 2018)
4250:The New York Times
4205:The Ukrainian Week
4129:. 24 August 2014.
3762:. 27 August 2015.
3428:The New York Times
3336:. 16 August 2014.
3306:. 31 August 2014.
2784:The Globe and Mail
2591:The New York Times
2468:. 28 August 2014.
2246:The New York Times
2221:. 16 October 2014.
1891:The New York Times
1328:The New York Times
1152:
1036:
998:
940:
839:The Ukrainian Week
798:
723:electronic warfare
613:Serbian volunteers
581:
495:
474:
472:, 7 September 2014
336:
328:
290:(SBU) building in
234:
98:who commanded the
80:
72:
60:
18:combatants of the
6408:
6407:
6404:
6403:
6396:Pavlo Zhebrivskyi
6376:Semen Semenchenko
6271:Arseniy Yatsenyuk
6090:
6089:
5942:Igor Khakimzyanov
5917:Alexander Borodai
5756:Somalia Battalion
5726:List of equipment
5721:Separatist forces
5499:Battle of Marinka
5298:Sanctioned people
4432:on 13 April 2014.
4348:. Ukraine Today.
4226:Ukrayinska Pravda
3642:. 11 March 2015.
3552:. 27 April 2015.
3244:www.ukrinform.net
2466:m.news.bigmir.net
2382:on 23 April 2014.
2344:. 23 April 2014.
2318:on 14 August 2014
2292:Ivan Katchanovski
2058:Vilnius Institute
1378:. 12 April 2014.
1348:. 12 April 2014.
1312:on 26 April 2014.
1244:ukrainianweek.com
976:Kharkiv Battalion
855:bulletproof vests
695:Alexander Borodai
391:Radio Free Europe
284:Amvrosiivka Raion
203:Армия Юго-Востока
166:was published in
160:Radio Free Europe
6433:
6386:Nadiya Savchenko
6361:Ihor Kolomoyskyi
6331:Oleh Makhnitskyi
6291:Vitali Klitschko
6261:Petro Poroshenko
6228:Euromaidan Press
6099:
6098:
6038:Leonid Pasechnik
6032:Aleksey Mozgovoy
6012:Aleksey Karyakin
6000:Alexander Bednov
5978:Mikhail Tolstykh
5952:Vladimir Kononov
5862:Vladislav Surkov
5801:Ukrainian Choice
5776:New Russia Party
5771:Donetsk Republic
5751:Sparta Battalion
5741:Vostok Battalion
5701:
5700:
5676:
5674:
5673:
5662:
5660:
5659:
5648:
5646:
5645:
5320:Little green men
5258:Followed by the
5235:
5228:
5221:
5212:
5211:
5205:
5172:
5163:
5162:
5160:
5158:
5136:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5125:
5110:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5099:
5084:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5073:
5064:. Archived from
5058:
5052:
5051:. 3 August 2015.
5032:
5026:
5006:
5000:
4980:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4950:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4939:
4930:. 24 July 2015.
4920:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4892:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4881:
4862:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4836:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4814:Associated Press
4805:
4803:
4801:
4780:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4769:
4747:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4717:
4711:
4710:
4705:. Archived from
4692:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4678:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4643:
4641:
4622:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4599:The Sunday Times
4589:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4569:. 20 July 2014.
4559:
4553:
4552:
4550:
4548:
4531:
4525:
4524:
4522:
4520:
4501:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4471:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4440:
4434:
4433:
4418:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4406:
4391:
4385:
4368:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4357:
4342:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4322:. Archived from
4311:
4305:
4304:
4298:
4290:
4284:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4214:
4208:
4191:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4171:
4160:The New Republic
4152:
4143:
4142:
4140:
4138:
4119:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4086:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4069:
4058:
4050:
4044:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4028:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4017:
3994:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3964:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3934:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3904:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3812:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3801:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3771:
3760:Yahoo News (AFP)
3752:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3730:Euromaidan Press
3721:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3678:
3671:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3632:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3575:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3561:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3378:
3359:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3274:Myrotvorets News
3266:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3188:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3120:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3041:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2955:. Archived from
2949:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2836:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2707:. Archived from
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2623:. 13 July 2014.
2613:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2582:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2546:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2427:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2393:
2384:
2383:
2378:. Archived from
2376:Ukrainian Policy
2367:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2308:
2302:
2275:
2269:
2255:
2249:
2231:
2222:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2094:. Archived from
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2066:
2055:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2033:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1916:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1882:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1834:. Archived from
1823:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1638:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1605:
1596:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1548:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1526:Business Insider
1517:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1401:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1376:Ukrainska Pravda
1368:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1330:. 26 April 2014.
1320:
1314:
1313:
1308:. Archived from
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1275:Business Insider
1266:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1236:
1169:was unveiled in
968:Donbas Battalion
936:Donbas Battalion
831:Defence Minister
785:Ukrainian forces
456:Second World War
371:Vostok Battalion
357:
349:
340:Vostok Battalion
314:Vostok Battalion
308:Vostok Battalion
304:Defence Ministry
254:
204:
164:Saint Petersburg
78:Vostok Battalion
58:, 8 August 2014.
6441:
6440:
6436:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6431:
6430:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6400:
6381:Hennadiy Moskal
6336:Viktor Muzhenko
6326:Mykhailo Kutsyn
6316:Stepan Poltorak
6311:Valeriy Heletey
6249:
6086:
6070:Aleksandr Dugin
6043:Igor Plotnitsky
6022:Arsen Klinchaev
5990:Sergei Zhurikov
5877:Sergey Aksyonov
5857:Dmitry Medvedev
5837:
5761:Prizrak Brigade
5746:Kalmius Brigade
5696:
5690:
5671:
5669:
5657:
5655:
5643:
5641:
5634:
5633:Self-proclaimed
5628:
5604:Kharkiv bombing
5547:MH17 shoot-down
5519:
5513:
5392:
5334:
5278:Aircraft losses
5270:
5264:
5244:
5239:
5209:
5208:
5198:Wayback Machine
5189:
5182:Wayback Machine
5173:
5166:
5156:
5154:
5146:Washington Post
5137:
5133:
5123:
5121:
5112:
5111:
5107:
5097:
5095:
5086:
5085:
5081:
5071:
5069:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5043:Wayback Machine
5033:
5029:
5017:Wayback Machine
5007:
5003:
4991:Wayback Machine
4981:
4977:
4967:
4965:
4958:The Irish Times
4952:
4951:
4947:
4937:
4935:
4922:
4921:
4917:
4907:
4905:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4889:
4879:
4877:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4849:
4847:
4838:
4837:
4833:
4823:
4821:
4806:
4799:
4797:
4782:
4781:
4777:
4767:
4765:
4748:
4744:
4734:
4732:
4719:
4718:
4714:
4693:
4686:
4676:
4674:
4657:
4653:
4639:
4637:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4609:
4607:
4590:
4586:
4576:
4574:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4546:
4544:
4537:
4533:
4532:
4528:
4518:
4516:
4511:. 23 May 2014.
4503:
4502:
4498:
4488:
4486:
4473:
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4458:
4456:
4441:
4437:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4404:
4402:
4393:
4392:
4388:
4378:Wayback Machine
4369:
4365:
4355:
4353:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4329:
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4312:
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4269:
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4242:
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4215:
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4201:Wayback Machine
4192:
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3406:
3404:
3391:
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3361:
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3353:
3343:
3341:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3311:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3253:
3251:
3238:
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3233:
3223:
3221:
3208:
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3190:
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3182:
3172:
3170:
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3156:
3146:
3144:
3137:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3118:
3116:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3090:
3088:
3081:
3075:
3071:
3061:
3059:
3042:
3038:
3028:
3026:
3015:
3011:
3010:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2976:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2921:
2920:
2916:
2906:
2904:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2872:. 25 May 2014.
2864:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2823:
2821:
2816:. 26 May 2014.
2808:
2807:
2803:
2793:
2791:
2776:
2772:
2762:
2760:
2755:. 24 May 2014.
2747:
2746:
2742:
2732:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2705:The Interpreter
2697:
2693:
2683:
2681:
2670:
2666:
2656:
2654:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2628:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2600:
2598:
2583:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2555:Financial Times
2547:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2502:
2500:
2489:
2485:
2475:
2473:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2428:
2421:
2411:
2409:
2394:
2387:
2368:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2321:
2319:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2287:Wayback Machine
2276:
2272:
2266:Wayback Machine
2256:
2252:
2242:Wayback Machine
2232:
2225:
2215:Wayback Machine
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2125:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2101:
2099:
2084:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2053:
2047:
2043:
2027:
2026:
2019:
2017:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1986:
1975:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1917:
1910:
1900:
1898:
1883:
1876:
1866:
1864:
1856:Financial Times
1847:
1843:
1838:on 2 June 2014.
1824:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1786:
1782:
1772:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1746:
1744:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1716:
1714:
1709:. 16 May 2014.
1701:
1700:
1696:
1686:
1684:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1639:
1632:
1622:
1620:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1587:Wayback Machine
1578:
1574:
1564:
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1549:
1545:
1535:
1533:
1518:
1514:
1504:
1502:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1478:
1476:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1450:
1448:
1441:The Daily Beast
1433:
1429:
1419:
1417:
1402:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1355:
1353:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1298:
1294:
1284:
1282:
1267:
1263:
1253:
1251:
1238:
1237:
1230:
1225:
1191:
1008:on 9 July, and
1006:Aidar Battalion
964:volunteer units
960:
929:
903:
883:
803:
787:
759:
682:
676:
649:Welt am Sonntag
643:
631:Maria Zakharova
615:
586:
558:Financial Times
514:
508:
487:
432:
427:
411:
348:Батальон Восток
316:
245:
239:
195:
85:
45:
39:
33:
12:
11:
5:
6439:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6406:
6405:
6402:
6401:
6399:
6398:
6393:
6388:
6383:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6356:Rinat Akhmetov
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6321:Mykhailo Koval
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6301:Yuriy Lutsenko
6298:
6296:Oleh Tyahnybok
6293:
6288:
6283:
6281:Andriy Parubiy
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6257:
6255:
6251:
6250:
6248:
6247:
6246:
6245:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6224:
6223:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6200:
6199:
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6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6162:
6161:
6160:
6159:
6158:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6141:
6134:National Guard
6126:
6125:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6105:
6103:
6096:
6092:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6084:
6083:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6064:
6063:
6062:
6053:
6052:
6051:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6006:Valery Bolotov
6003:
5994:
5993:
5992:
5987:
5981:
5975:
5973:Denis Pushilin
5970:
5965:
5960:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5907:Fyodor Berezin
5904:
5902:Eduard Basurin
5899:
5891:
5890:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5852:Vladimir Putin
5845:
5843:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5814:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5765:
5764:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5718:
5713:
5707:
5705:
5698:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5688:
5687:
5686:
5667:
5653:
5638:
5636:
5630:
5629:
5627:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5569:Minsk Protocol
5566:
5561:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5523:
5521:
5515:
5514:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5400:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5391:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5344:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5301:
5300:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5274:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5262:
5256:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5223:
5215:
5207:
5206:
5202:Deutsche Welle
5164:
5131:
5105:
5079:
5053:
5027:
5025:. 7 July 2015.
5001:
4999:. 7 July 2015.
4975:
4945:
4915:
4887:
4857:
4831:
4789:Foreign Policy
4775:
4742:
4712:
4684:
4651:
4617:
4606:on 13 May 2014
4584:
4554:
4526:
4496:
4466:
4435:
4413:
4386:
4363:
4337:
4306:
4267:
4236:
4229:(in Russian).
4209:
4177:
4162:. 9 May 2014.
4144:
4111:
4081:
4045:
4023:
3989:
3959:
3929:
3899:
3869:
3837:
3807:
3777:
3747:
3716:
3690:
3657:
3627:
3601:
3567:
3537:
3511:
3478:
3445:
3414:
3384:
3351:
3321:
3291:
3261:
3231:
3201:
3180:
3154:
3143:on 29 May 2014
3126:
3098:
3069:
3036:
3001:
2970:
2944:
2914:
2887:
2857:
2831:
2801:
2790:on 27 May 2014
2770:
2740:
2714:
2711:on 8 May 2014.
2691:
2664:
2638:
2608:
2572:
2536:
2510:
2483:
2453:
2419:
2385:
2359:
2329:
2303:
2270:
2250:
2248:. 9 June 2014.
2223:
2200:
2189:on 1 July 2014
2166:
2135:
2109:
2098:on 31 May 2014
2078:
2041:
1996:
1969:
1938:
1927:on 31 May 2014
1908:
1874:
1841:
1813:
1795:Bloomberg News
1780:
1754:
1724:
1694:
1664:
1630:
1597:
1595:. 29 July 2014
1572:
1543:
1512:
1486:
1458:
1427:
1393:
1363:
1333:
1315:
1292:
1261:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1197:
1190:
1187:
1139:Crimean Tatars
1076:United Kingdom
1072:Czech Republic
1016:in June 2014.
1010:Azov Battalion
994:Azov Battalion
972:Azov Battalion
959:
956:
928:
925:
902:
899:
882:
879:
821:Following its
812:National Guard
802:
799:
786:
783:
779:E.N.O.T. Corp.
758:
755:
686:OSCE observers
678:Main article:
675:
674:Russian forces
672:
642:
639:
614:
611:
585:
582:
541:Ramzan Kadyrov
527:Achkhoy-Martan
518:Ramzan Kadyrov
510:Main article:
507:
504:
486:
483:
431:
428:
426:
425:Foreign groups
423:
410:
407:
383:Russo-Georgian
379:Second Chechen
356:Батальйон Схід
315:
312:
241:Main article:
238:
235:
194:
191:
84:
81:
35:Main article:
32:
29:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6438:
6427:
6426:War in Donbas
6424:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6366:Serhiy Taruta
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6351:Dmytro Yarosh
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6341:Vitaly Yarema
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6258:
6256:
6252:
6244:
6241:
6240:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6218:
6217:
6214:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6177:
6176:
6173:
6172:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6166:
6163:
6157:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6151:Patrol Police
6149:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6135:
6132:
6131:
6130:
6127:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6117:2nd Yatsenyuk
6115:
6113:
6112:1st Yatsenyuk
6110:
6109:
6107:
6106:
6104:
6102:Organizations
6100:
6097:
6093:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6067:
6065:
6060:
6059:Yevhen Zhylin
6057:
6056:
6054:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6027:Sergey Kozlov
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6007:
6004:
6001:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5988:
5985:
5982:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5968:Andrei Purgin
5966:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5932:Pavel Gubarev
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5892:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5872:
5868:
5867:Sergei Shoigu
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5840:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5768:
5766:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5704:Organizations
5702:
5699:
5693:
5685:
5682:
5681:
5679:
5668:
5665:
5654:
5651:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5631:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5553:
5550:
5549:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5516:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5341:
5337:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5267:
5261:
5257:
5255:
5251:
5250:
5247:
5243:
5236:
5231:
5229:
5224:
5222:
5217:
5216:
5213:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5192:
5187:
5183:
5179:
5176:
5171:
5169:
5152:
5148:
5147:
5142:
5135:
5119:
5115:
5109:
5093:
5089:
5083:
5067:
5063:
5057:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5040:
5037:
5031:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5014:
5011:
5005:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4988:
4985:
4979:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4949:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4919:
4903:
4899:
4891:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4861:
4845:
4841:
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4725:Ukraine Today
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4061:www.ohchr.org
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2015:
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1277:. Australia.
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6346:Oleh Liashko
6286:Arsen Avakov
6254:Lead figures
6243:Right Sector
6080:Oleg Tsaryov
6075:Nelya Shtepa
5957:Arsen Pavlov
5842:Lead figures
5823:Don Cossacks
5818:Night Wolves
5716:Wagner Group
5252:Part of the
5204:(09.08.2018)
5186:Hromadske.TV
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4938:29 September
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4928:The Guardian
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4438:
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4324:the original
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4249:
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4212:
4170:20 September
4168:. Retrieved
4159:
4135:. Retrieved
4126:
4104:27 September
4102:. Retrieved
4093:
4084:
4074:27 September
4072:. Retrieved
4060:
4048:
4037:, retrieved
4032:
4026:
4014:. Retrieved
4002:
3992:
3980:. Retrieved
3972:www.osce.org
3971:
3962:
3950:. Retrieved
3942:www.osce.org
3941:
3932:
3920:. Retrieved
3912:www.osce.org
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3890:. Retrieved
3882:www.osce.org
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3719:
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3674:the original
3660:
3648:. Retrieved
3640:The Guardian
3639:
3630:
3620:15 September
3618:. Retrieved
3604:
3592:. Retrieved
3558:. Retrieved
3540:
3528:. Retrieved
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3502:. Retrieved
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3141:the original
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3101:
3089:. Retrieved
3072:
3060:. Retrieved
3049:
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2957:the original
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2890:
2878:. Retrieved
2869:
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2834:
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2792:. Retrieved
2788:the original
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2773:
2761:. Retrieved
2752:
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2731:. Retrieved
2717:
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2667:
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2641:
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2611:
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2590:
2563:. Retrieved
2554:
2527:. Retrieved
2513:
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2486:
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2435:
2410:. Retrieved
2401:
2380:the original
2375:
2350:. Retrieved
2341:
2332:
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2316:the original
2306:
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2245:
2203:
2191:. Retrieved
2187:the original
2183:The Guardian
2182:
2177:The Guardian
2176:
2169:
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2149:The Guardian
2148:
2138:
2126:. Retrieved
2112:
2100:. Retrieved
2096:the original
2091:
2081:
2069:. Retrieved
2057:
2044:
2018:. Retrieved
2009:
1999:
1987:. Retrieved
1972:
1960:. Retrieved
1951:
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1925:the original
1899:. Retrieved
1890:
1865:. Retrieved
1854:
1844:
1836:the original
1831:
1804:. Retrieved
1793:
1783:
1771:. Retrieved
1757:
1745:. Retrieved
1736:
1727:
1715:. Retrieved
1706:
1697:
1685:. Retrieved
1676:
1667:
1655:. Retrieved
1647:The Guardian
1646:
1623:19 September
1621:. Retrieved
1612:
1590:
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1546:
1534:. Retrieved
1525:
1515:
1503:. Retrieved
1489:
1477:. Retrieved
1461:
1449:. Retrieved
1440:
1430:
1418:. Retrieved
1409:
1384:. Retrieved
1375:
1366:
1354:. Retrieved
1345:
1336:
1327:
1318:
1310:the original
1305:
1295:
1283:. Retrieved
1274:
1264:
1252:. Retrieved
1243:
1183:
1153:
1123:Central Asia
1116:
1106:
1099:
1037:
1021:Right Sector
1018:
999:
980:Oleh Lyashko
961:
954:of Ukraine.
941:
921:Arsen Avakov
917:police force
910:
904:
884:
875:
871:
851:crowdfunding
844:
837:
834:Ihor Tenyukh
820:
804:
775:Wagner Group
760:
731:
715:
699:
683:
647:
644:
635:
616:
587:
562:
556:
554:
539:
515:
496:
475:
452:Soviet Union
440:Don Cossacks
433:
419:Arsen Avakov
412:
404:
364:
337:
274:worsened in
256:
246:
211:The Guardian
210:
206:
196:
178:
176:
167:
157:
123:
86:
25:
17:
15:
6391:George Tuka
6371:Ihor Baluta
6221:Alpha Group
5927:Igor Girkin
5912:Igor Bezler
5678:Novorossiya
4870:Yle Uutiset
4330:13 February
4260:24 November
3344:1 September
3314:1 September
2565:2 September
1112:Isa Munayev
1101:Il Giornale
1050:, Germany,
727:Repellent-1
707:Igor Girkin
633:in Moscow.
627:Dejan Berić
619:Jovan Šević
531:Znamenskoye
512:Kadyrovites
466:Don Cossack
454:during the
324:Victory Day
296:Igor Girkin
261:pro-Russian
137:Igor Bezler
133:Tula Oblast
88:Igor Girkin
6415:Categories
6195:Rukh Oporu
4908:7 November
4880:14 October
4850:14 October
4800:26 October
4768:26 October
4735:26 October
4677:26 October
4489:28 January
4039:12 October
4016:12 October
3800:29 October
3740:16 October
3377:14 October
2963:14 October
2850:14 October
2300:081087847X
2128:16 October
1954:. London.
1901:7 November
1806:16 January
1677:InfoResist
1412:. London.
1223:References
1155:Belarusian
777:, MAR and
747:Starobilsk
743:Novoazovsk
663:Kazakhstan
655:Bundeswehr
479:Jew-Masons
400:US dollars
149:Kazakhstan
41:See also:
6095:Ukrainian
5552:reactions
5293:Sanctions
5072:30 August
4702:Kyiv Post
4630:Ukrinform
4567:Kyiv Post
4509:Kyiv Post
4137:27 August
4127:Kyiv Post
4011:0307-1235
3173:30 August
3147:30 August
3051:Kyiv Post
2984:VICE News
2814:Kyiv Post
2753:Kyiv Post
2322:14 August
2092:Vice News
2071:30 August
2030:cite news
2020:31 August
1613:Kyiv Post
1306:Kyiv Post
1189:See also
1002:Shchastia
912:militsiya
751:Telmanove
729:systems.
564:Vice News
470:Perevalsk
352:Ukrainian
266:group in
264:insurgent
6185:Dnipro-2
6156:Dnipro-1
6122:Groysman
6055:Kharkiv
5996:Luhansk
5893:Donetsk
5873:Crimean
5848:Russian
5340:Timeline
5194:Archived
5178:Archived
5151:Archived
5124:15 March
5118:Archived
5098:15 March
5092:Archived
5039:Archived
5013:Archived
4987:Archived
4968:19 April
4962:Archived
4932:Archived
4902:Archived
4874:Archived
4844:Archived
4842:. TASS.
4824:19 April
4818:Archived
4794:Archived
4762:Archived
4757:Newsweek
4729:Archived
4671:Archived
4640:19 April
4634:Archived
4628:. Kyiv.
4571:Archived
4547:8 August
4541:Archived
4513:Archived
4483:Archived
4479:BBC News
4453:Archived
4405:19 April
4399:Archived
4374:Archived
4356:14 April
4350:Archived
4254:Archived
4231:Archived
4197:Archived
4164:Archived
4131:Archived
4098:Archived
4065:Archived
3982:16 April
3976:Archived
3952:16 April
3946:Archived
3922:16 April
3916:Archived
3892:16 April
3886:Archived
3862:15 April
3856:Archived
3851:osce.org
3824:Archived
3794:Archived
3770:16 April
3764:Archived
3734:Archived
3709:19 April
3703:Archived
3683:11 March
3650:11 March
3644:Archived
3614:Archived
3594:19 April
3588:Archived
3560:19 April
3554:Archived
3530:19 April
3524:Archived
3504:19 April
3498:Archived
3471:19 April
3465:Archived
3432:Archived
3401:Archived
3397:BBC News
3371:Archived
3338:Archived
3334:BBC News
3308:Archived
3304:BBC News
3278:Archived
3254:11 April
3248:Archived
3224:11 April
3218:Archived
3167:Archived
3113:Archived
3085:Archived
3056:Archived
3023:Archived
2994:19 April
2988:Archived
2937:19 April
2931:Archived
2901:Archived
2874:Archived
2870:ABC News
2844:Archived
2824:19 April
2818:Archived
2757:Archived
2727:Archived
2678:Archived
2651:Archived
2631:19 April
2625:Archived
2601:19 April
2595:Archived
2559:Archived
2523:Archived
2503:19 April
2497:Archived
2476:19 April
2470:Archived
2446:19 April
2440:Archived
2412:19 April
2406:Archived
2352:19 April
2346:Archived
2283:Archived
2262:Archived
2238:Archived
2211:Archived
2153:Archived
2122:Archived
2062:Archived
2014:Archived
1983:Archived
1956:Archived
1895:Archived
1861:Archived
1800:Archived
1767:Archived
1741:Archived
1711:Archived
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