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343:, artists who scrubbed out the Japanese influences of their predecessors and introduced the sounds of jazz and R&B—genres said to have an "urban" feel—to their music. ... The term has drifted in and out of the musical lexicon ever since. ... With a term as vague and broad as city pop, it's natural that no one seems to be agreeing on what the label actually means anymore.
292:
City pop lost mainstream appeal after the 1980s and was derided by younger
Japanese generations. In the early 2010s, partly through the instigation of music-sharing blogs and Japanese reissues, city pop gained an international online following as well as becoming a touchstone for the sample-based
357:
supervisor Yosuke
Kitazawa, there "were no restrictions on style or a specific genre that we wanted to convey with these songs" but that it "was music made by city people, for city people." Kitazawa identified two distinct styles that exemplified city pop: "the former a lush, tropical romp, the
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Definitions of "city pop" have varied and many of the artists tagged with the genre have played in styles that are significantly different from each other. Yutaka Kimura, an author of numerous books about city pop, defined the genre as "urban pop music for those with urban lifestyles." In 2015,
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term that record companies and music magazine editors began using in the late 1970s to promote and criticize music from Japan and abroad that has an urban and sophisticated atmosphere. Its usage was not strict, and it was sometimes used for songs and musicians classified as
Japanese
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incorporating complex arrangements and songwriting techniques into their hits, ... The booming economy also made it easier for them to get label funding". Yamashita is sometimes referred to as the "king" of city pop. City pop also influenced instrumental jazz fusion bands such as
774:
has cited city pop as influential on his music. In 2022, Universal Music Japan reissued limited editions of a total of 107 albums from the 1970s and '80s under "City Pop
Selections by Universal Music", showing the resurgence of popularity of the city pop genre.
710:. The genre lost mainstream appeal after the 1980s. In the description of Kitazawa, "Many Japanese people who grew up with this kind of music considered city pop as cheesy, mainstream, disposable music, going so far as calling it 'shitty pop'."
666:
copies of albums". According to
Blistein: "An opulent amalgamation of pop, disco, funk, R&B, boogie, jazz fusion, Latin, Caribbean and Polynesian music, the genre was inextricably tied to a tech-fueled economic bubble and the wealthy new
567:), although each member of Happy End was very active in the Japanese rock and pop music scene after the band broke up. The term "city pop" has since become predominant over the term "city pops" probably due to the popularity of the term "
257:" feel and whose target demographic was urbanites. Many of the artists did not embrace the Japanese influences of their predecessors, and instead, largely drew from American funk, soft rock and boogie. Some examples may also feature
530:) rather than city pop from today's perspective. At that time, the term "city pops" was used more often than "city pop". A similar term, "city music", was also used. For example, the term was used in an article introducing
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contributor
Patrick St. Michel reported that, "Abroad, boutique labels are reissuing rare records or releasing compilations, though millions have largely experienced city pop through songs such as "
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488:), and others as "city pops" musicians. The term "city pops" began to be used to refer to a genre of music. Furthermore, some Japanese music and entertainment magazines described
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drum machine. According to
Blistein, electronic instruments and gadgets "allowed musicians to actualise the sounds in their heads" and cassette decks "allowed fans to
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The genre became closely tied to the tech boom in Japan during the 1970s and 1980s. Some of the
Japanese technologies which influenced city pop included the
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561:(1969-1972), despite Happy End itself being an unsuccessful band with little influence at the time. This is criticized as a "Happy End historical view" (
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contributor Rob Arcand similarly credited Hosono as a "key influence" on city pop. In the mid-1970s, Hosono founded the band Tin Pan Alley, which fused
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There is no unified consensus among scholars regarding the definition of city pop. In Japan, the tag simply referred to music that projected an "
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that emerged in the late 1970s and peaked in popularity during the 1980s. It was originally termed as an offshoot of Japan's
Western-influenced "
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trafficked under the amorphous term ... The music had largely been neglected by
Westerners and derided by many Japanese as cheesy, but as
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554:" (1975) is also often said to be a pioneer of city pop, although the term "city pop" was not in widespread use during their time.
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too. Because when you hear funkier City Pop tunes, you hear not only the influence, but in some parts they steal from groups like
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In a book published in 2002, music critic Yutaka Kimura redefined city pop(s) as "Japanese city pop," attributing its origin to
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released on October 25, 1977 were marketed using the phrase "city pops". Also in July 1977, an article in the music magazine "
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770:'s global viral chart for the week of December 10–16 and breaking Apple Music's J-pop top 10 in 92 different markets. Artist
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Shibasaki, Yuji; Kishino, Yuichi; Sommet, Moritz; Kato, Ken; Hasegawa, Yohei (2022-04-22). Shibasaki, Yuji (ed.).
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s Joshua Minsoo Kim called it "a vague descriptor for Japanese music that incorporated jazz and R&B", while
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algorithms launched songs into the wider collective consciousness, city pop surged in popularity ..." In 2020,
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1660:"Intermediality and the discursive construction of popular music genres: the case of 'Japanese City Pop'"
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blogs and Japanese reissues" circa 2010 with "introduc music nerds to a strain of AOR, funk, disco, and
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concurred that city pop was "less a strict genre term than a broad vibe classification." According to
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444:'s second album "Royal Flush," released in 1976, was "Mellow (Mexican Country Hollywood) City Pop!".
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1340:]. Disc guide series : The DIG presents ; 10 (in Japanese). Shinko Music. p. 2.
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City pop became a distinct regional genre that peaked in popularity during the 1980s. According to
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Musically, city pop applies songwriting and arranging techniques commonly found in jazz – such as
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gaining an international online following, as well as becoming a touchstone for the sample-based
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as "ground zero" for the genre, whereas Motta traces it to the mid-1970s with the work of
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8:
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The term was originally used to describe an offshoot of the emerging Western-influenced "
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snippets on YouTube." Another song of the genre that similarly regained popularity was "
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1509:"Ginger Root's Cameron Lew wants his new EP to showcase city pop as familiar yet fresh"
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chords – that are drawn directly from the American soft rock of the era (bands such as
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195:
1458:"Global Popularity of 1979 City Pop Track 'Mayonaka no Door – Stay With Me' Explained"
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1700:"City Pop, the optimistic disco of 1980s Japan, finds a new young crowd in the West"
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s Mikey I.Q. Jones, this led to the style of music that would be dubbed "city pop".
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929:"Ed Motta drops exclusive City Pop Vol. 2 mixtape of smooth and funky Japanese AOR"
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1676:"The curators of Pacific Breeze 2 on their favorite hard-to-find city pop gems"
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1293:"輝きはじめたシティ・ミュージックの花" [The Flower of City Music that Began to Shine].
1251:(in Japanese). No. 368. Shinko Music. September 1977. pp. 143–147.
1225:(in Japanese). No. 322. Ongaku no Tomosha. July 1977. pp. 372–374.
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1375:"Haruomi Hosono Is the Japanese Experimenter Who Changed Pop Music Forever"
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1148:"'Pacific Breeze 2' Is Another Refreshing Dive into the Waters of City Pop"
1098:"The Guide to Getting Into City Pop, Tokyo's Lush 80s Nightlife Soundtrack"
813:
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655:
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481:
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1569:] (in Japanese) (Shohan ed.). Tōkyō: Shinko Music Entertainment.
1484:"Mayonaka no Door: The Story Behind a 100 Million-Play YouTube Phenomenon"
1396:"Kembalinya Musik Pop Kreatif dalam Terminologi Baru: Indonesian City Pop"
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1438:"City Pop on Vinyl brings back the glitzed-out sounds of Japan's bubble"
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855:"City Pop: Why Does the Soundtrack to Tokyo's Tech Boom Still Resonate?"
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Summers, Juana; Rivera, Enrique; Intagliata, Christopher (2022-12-29).
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and Tatsuro Yamashita after its breakup. City music was also used for
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offered, "City Pop is really AOR and soft rock but with some funk and
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Since the 2010s, city pop has seen a resurgence with artists such as
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219:
142:
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1127:"Japanese City Pop – A Quick Introduction To Tokyo's 80s Soundtrack"
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1417:"5 Vaporwave and Future Funk Tracks to Get You Ready for YUNG BAE"
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1988:
1978:
1835:
1017:"Pacific Breeze 2: Japanese City Pop, AOR & Boogie 1972-1986"
986:"City Pop: A Guide To Japan's Overlooked '80s Disco In 10 Tracks"
966:"City Pop: A Guide To Japan's Overlooked '80s Disco In 10 Tracks"
767:
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635:
235:
1175:(in Japanese). No. 269. Latin American music. p. 117.
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496:, who came to Japan, as the leaders of "American City Pops".
328:" of the 1970s and '80s. "City pop" referred to the likes of
262:
207:
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63:
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1338:
Japanese City Pop : Selected 500 over titles of albums
797:
379:
234:. It was also identified with new technologies such as the
203:
53:
1606:
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The "basics of city pop" can be found in these 100 albums!
1360:
1319:
1307:
1205:
1193:
202:", but came to include a wide range of styles – including
378:
Chris Ingalls categorized it as "a type of soft rock/AOR/
1334:ジャパニーズ・シティ・ポップ : Selected 500 over titles of albums
448:'s single "Orange Train" released on May 25, 1977, and
1691:"City pop revival helps Suchmos at just the right time"
1506:
706:, leading to the development of a local style known as
406:, and those kinda American boogie and funk groups." An
194:
is a loosely defined form of American music-influenced
2566:
896:"City pop revival is literally a trend in name only"
412:
writer characterized city pop as Japan's "answer to
16:
Sub-genre of Japanese pop music emerged in the 1970s
1274:(in Japanese). No. 1084. Shueisha. July 1979.
1247:[Cutting Edge American Band: Little Feat].
1297:. No. Fall 1976. Kodansha. 1976. p. 151.
226:– that were associated with the country's nascent
960:
958:
956:
4190:
3025:
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1173:Latin American music (La musica iberoamericana)
754:" or the seemingly endless playlists backed by
440:The catch phrase for the Japanese promotion of
187:
953:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
562:
3777:List of best-selling Western artists in Japan
2978:
2672:
1734:
1096:Arcand, Rob; Goldner, Sam (24 January 2019).
1095:
1053:
766:in 2020, eventually taking the No. 1 spot on
923:
921:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
3772:List of best-selling music artists in Japan
3228:Daigaku-Ōenka (cheering song of university)
1615:] (in Japanese). Kawade Shobo Shinsha.
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1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
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827:
534:(active period: 1973-1976) and its members
513:
2985:
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2679:
2665:
1741:
1727:
1435:
713:
1689:St. Michel, Patrick (February 28, 2016).
1414:
1041:"The Essential... Yellow Magic Orchestra"
1034:
1032:
1030:
906:
1583:
1533:"City Pop Selections by Universal Music"
1166:
1074:
874:
852:
423:
1636:
1481:
1415:Markowitz, Douglas (October 10, 2018).
1145:
1121:
1119:
1010:
1008:
1006:
4191:
1657:
1393:
1372:
1331:
1039:Jones, Mikey I.Q. (January 22, 2015).
1027:
3789:List of best-selling singles in Japan
2966:
2660:
1722:
1639:"Memory Vague: A History of City Pop"
1038:
492:as "New York City Pop style" and the
3784:List of best-selling albums in Japan
1116:
1015:Kim, Joshua Minsoom (June 2, 2020).
1003:
893:
622:tropical flourishes. In the view of
1637:Salazar, Jeffrey (September 2021).
1567:Japanese City Pop (Disc Collection)
1014:
13:
3920:List of Japanese hip hop musicians
3900:List of musical artists from Japan
2992:
1674:Ross, Alex Robert (May 18, 2020).
419:
261:flourishes or elements taken from
14:
4240:
1630:
1332:Kimura, Yutaka (September 2002).
1698:Winkie, Luke (11 January 2019).
1592:] (in Japanese). Seikaisha.
1584:Kurimoto, Hitoshi (2022-02-23).
1394:Yunata, Alvin (August 7, 2021).
1373:Arcand, Rob (October 10, 2018).
1270:"欧陽菲菲" [Ōuyáng Fēifēi].
937:. April 28, 2016. Archived from
3905:List of Japanese musical groups
3298:Shichōsonka (municipality song)
1667:Journal of HANDAI Music Studies
1554:
1525:
1500:
1475:
1450:
1429:
1387:
1366:
1325:
1286:
1263:
1237:
1211:
1160:
1146:Ingalls, Chris (May 13, 2020).
1139:
760:Mayonaka no Door (Stay with Me)
358:latter a thumping rug-cutter".
3819:Sony Music Entertainment Japan
2686:
1167:Tanigawa, Etsuji (July 1976).
978:
648:electronic musical instruments
308:
248:electronic musical instruments
1:
1748:
1658:Sommet, Moritz (2020-09-30).
1482:Kobuchi, Akira (2022-08-01).
1436:St. Michel (August 6, 2020).
894:Aoki, Ryotaro (5 July 2015).
820:
674:
428:VIP Liner bus with images of
1871:Contemporary Christian music
1563:ジャパニーズ･シティ･ポップ (ディスク･コレクション)
1561:Kimura, Yutaka, ed. (2011).
853:Blistein, Jon (2 May 2019).
571:" that spread in the 1990s.
454:City Lights by the Moonlight
7:
2567:
1245:"最先端をゆくアメリカン･バンド ：リトル･フィート"
778:
188:
10:
4245:
4178:Min-On Concert Association
3915:List of Japanese composers
4219:20th-century music genres
4160:
4029:
3933:
3892:
3867:
3806:
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1401:Harper's Bazaar Indonesia
590:). Yutaka cited the band
563:
499:Thus, "city pop(s)" is a
179:
161:
156:
135:
127:
36:
26:
21:
4199:Japanese styles of music
3925:List of Japanese singers
3753:RIAJ Digital Track Chart
3603:Japanese net label scene
990:Telekom Electronic Beats
785:List of city pop artists
4214:1980s in Japanese music
4209:1970s in Japanese music
3288:Radio calisthenics song
3192:Gakusēka (student song)
1586:「シティポップの基本」がこの100枚でわかる！
1221:[Information].
1171:[Disco Guide].
714:21st century resurgence
3859:Teichiku Entertainment
3216:Ryōka (dormitory song)
2893:Disco Demolition Night
2592:Popular music pedagogy
816:— related music genres
550:. Sugar Babe's album "
546:, Minako Yoshida, and
486:Minoya Central Station
437:
345:
314:Ryotaro Aoki wrote in
3910:List of J-pop artists
3824:Universal Music Japan
3807:"Big 10" (as of 2024)
3525:Ōenka (cheering song)
3247:Gunka (military song)
2597:Rockism and poptimism
1537:Universal Music Store
1361:Shibasaki et al. 2022
1320:Shibasaki et al. 2022
1308:Shibasaki et al. 2022
1206:Shibasaki et al. 2022
1194:Shibasaki et al. 2022
638:, cars with built-in
614:and jazz fusion with
501:Japanese-made English
427:
355:Japan Archival Series
322:
238:, cars with built-in
3839:Victor Entertainment
3102:Komori-uta (lullaby)
2587:Pop music automation
1135:. February 21, 2019.
794:contemporary R&B
281:. Singer-songwriter
4030:Online distributors
3677:Ethnic and regional
3006:" (National anthem)
2577:Honorific nicknames
1824:Paisley Underground
1363:, pp. 128–129.
1061:"What is City Pop?"
974:. November 1, 2016.
588:the Doobie Brothers
4111:Oricon Music Store
4064:(the successor of
3849:Warner Music Group
3204:Kōka (school song)
2926:Old-school hip hop
2853:dance-rock artists
2848:Post-disco artists
1792:Adult contemporary
1651:10.7275/23823987.0
1069:. August 28, 2023.
806:urban contemporary
438:
287:"king" of city pop
196:Japanese pop music
4186:
4185:
4047:Google Play Music
3888:
3887:
3757:
3672:
3671:
3169:Meiji Restoration
3162:
3161:
3045:Dainichido Bugaku
3026:Genres and styles
2960:
2959:
2940:
2939:
2858:dance-pop artists
2756:Alternative dance
2654:
2653:
2636:Verse–chorus form
2582:Music and fashion
2534:
2533:
2241:Hong Kong English
2087:Regional variants
1757:Stylistic origins
1704:chicagoreader.com
1613:What is City Pop?
1422:Phoenix New Times
1310:, pp. 96–97.
1196:, pp. 35–36.
691:Toshiki Kadomatsu
687:Tatsuro Yamashita
658:synthesizers and
600:Tatsuro Yamashita
470:Tatsuro Yamashita
283:Tatsuro Yamashita
168:
167:
37:Stylistic origins
4236:
4153:
4141:
4129:
4092:
4080:
3804:
3803:
3799:Record companies
3755:
3696:Southern Islands
3621:
3594:
3560:Juliana’s techno
3521:
3484:
3457:
3392:
3380:
3359:
3358:
3355:
3344:
3330:
3318:
3306:
3282:
3270:
3236:
3224:
3212:
3200:
3188:
3173:
3151:
3139:
3127:
3115:
3098:
3023:
3022:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2964:
2963:
2837:
2836:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2658:
2657:
2570:
2370:Balkan pop-folk
2091:
2090:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1706:. Chicago Reader
1694:
1685:
1670:
1664:
1654:
1626:
1603:
1580:
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1529:
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1352:
1351:
1329:
1323:
1317:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1280:10.11501/1825744
1267:
1261:
1260:
1257:10.11501/2339558
1241:
1235:
1234:
1231:10.11501/7975949
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1181:10.11501/2267431
1164:
1158:
1157:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1132:Vinyl of the day
1123:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1093:
1072:
1070:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1036:
1025:
1024:
1012:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
982:
976:
975:
971:Electronic Beats
962:
951:
950:
948:
946:
941:on June 29, 2019
925:
904:
903:
891:
872:
871:
869:
867:
850:
734:. Kim credited "
630:
608:southern R&B
566:
565:
540:Yoshitaka Minami
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
409:Electronic Beats
390:
377:
368:
347:Jon Blistein of
338:
193:
191:
181:
136:Derivative forms
131:Mid-1970s, Japan
128:Cultural origins
19:
18:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4233:
4189:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4156:
4147:
4135:
4123:
4086:
4074:
4025:
3929:
3884:
3863:
3829:King Record Co.
3793:
3760:
3735:Billboard Japan
3700:
3668:
3615:
3588:
3564:
3515:
3478:
3451:
3417:
3386:
3374:
3353:
3347:
3338:
3324:
3312:
3300:
3276:
3264:
3230:
3218:
3206:
3194:
3182:
3180:Commercial song
3171:
3158:
3145:
3133:
3121:
3109:
3092:
3021:
3007:
2996:
2991:
2961:
2956:
2936:
2935:
2898:
2897:
2887:Disco Not Disco
2863:
2862:
2828:
2780:
2741:
2690:
2685:
2655:
2650:
2530:
2438:French Mandopop
2354:
2165:
2139:Brazilian (MPB)
2117:
2082:
1778:
1769:Traditional pop
1752:
1747:
1709:
1707:
1697:
1688:
1673:
1662:
1633:
1623:
1600:
1577:
1560:
1557:
1552:
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1541:
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1531:
1530:
1526:
1517:
1515:
1505:
1501:
1492:
1490:
1480:
1476:
1467:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1443:The Japan Times
1434:
1430:
1413:
1409:
1392:
1388:
1371:
1367:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1330:
1326:
1318:
1314:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1223:Record Geijutsu
1217:
1216:
1212:
1204:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1165:
1161:
1144:
1140:
1125:
1124:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1094:
1075:
1066:Howard Basshead
1059:
1058:
1054:
1037:
1028:
1013:
1004:
995:
993:
984:
983:
979:
964:
963:
954:
944:
942:
927:
926:
907:
900:The Japan Times
892:
875:
865:
863:
851:
828:
823:
781:
748:The Japan Times
720:Mariya Takeuchi
716:
677:
628:
527:
524:
521:
518:
494:Alessi Brothers
458:Record Geijutsu
430:Mariya Takeuchi
422:
420:Musical origins
388:
375:
366:
332:
317:The Japan Times
311:
279:Caribbean music
173:
152:
123:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4242:
4232:
4231:
4226:
4224:Music in Tokyo
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4164:
4162:
4158:
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4118:
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4103:
4098:
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4033:
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4018:
4013:
4008:
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3998:
3993:
3988:
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3973:
3968:
3963:
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3953:
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3943:
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3935:
3931:
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3907:
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3889:
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3883:
3882:
3877:
3871:
3869:
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3864:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3810:
3808:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3756:(discontinued)
3750:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3708:
3706:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3692:
3691:
3680:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3664:Vocaloid music
3661:
3660:
3659:
3654:
3644:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3627:
3622:
3610:
3605:
3600:
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3431:
3425:
3423:
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3416:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3394:
3393:
3381:
3365:
3363:
3356:
3354:(1945–present)
3349:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3307:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3271:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:Enzetsuka/Enka
3239:
3238:
3237:
3225:
3213:
3189:
3176:
3174:
3172:(1868–present)
3164:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3140:
3128:
3104:
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3077:
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3067:
3062:
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3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3029:
3027:
3017:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2994:Music of Japan
2990:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2967:
2958:
2957:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2934:
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2732:
2722:
2717:
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2699:
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2691:
2684:
2683:
2676:
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2649:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2607:Talent manager
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2542:
2540:
2539:Related topics
2536:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2511:
2509:SFR Yugoslavia
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
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2075:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2026:Schlager music
2023:
2018:
2013:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1981:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1964:
1959:
1958:
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1911:
1910:
1900:
1895:
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1889:
1888:
1883:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1856:Brill Building
1853:
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1695:
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1671:
1655:
1643:Masters Theses
1632:
1631:External links
1629:
1628:
1627:
1622:978-4309291604
1621:
1604:
1599:978-4065270868
1598:
1581:
1576:978-4401636181
1575:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1524:
1499:
1474:
1449:
1428:
1407:
1386:
1365:
1353:
1347:978-4401617739
1346:
1324:
1312:
1300:
1285:
1262:
1236:
1210:
1198:
1186:
1159:
1138:
1115:
1073:
1052:
1026:
1002:
977:
952:
905:
873:
825:
824:
822:
819:
818:
817:
802:new jack swing
787:
780:
777:
764:Miki Matsubara
715:
712:
676:
673:
646:, and various
640:cassette decks
596:Haruomi Hosono
462:Minako Yoshida
421:
418:
310:
307:
246:, and various
240:cassette decks
166:
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4139:
4134:
4131:
4127:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4106:E-Onkyo music
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4085:
4082:
4078:
4073:
4070:
4067:
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3739:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3727:Karaoke Chart
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3717:Singles Chart
3715:
3714:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3703:
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3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3488:Hardcore punk
3486:
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3477:
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3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
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1774:Rock and roll
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860:Rolling Stone
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671:it created."
670:
669:leisure class
665:
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660:Roland TR-808
657:
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609:
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474:Jun Fukamachi
471:
467:
463:
460:" introduced
459:
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447:
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442:Terry Melcher
435:
434:Mari Yamazaki
431:
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404:BB&Q Band
401:
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350:Rolling Stone
344:
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341:Eiichi Ohtaki
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232:leisure class
229:
228:economic boom
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4173:Shinto music
4161:Other topics
4052:Amazon Music
4037:iTunes Store
3765:Achievements
3733:
3722:Albums Chart
3635:Akishibu-kei
3608:Kawaii metal
3569:1990–present
3438:
3422:1970–present
3398:Group Sounds
3362:1945–present
3322:Manshū-Shōka
3274:Gunkoku-kayō
2946:
2916:French house
2885:
2833:Other topics
2704:
2641:Virtual band
2612:Talent agent
2282:
2122:The Americas
2031:Sophisti-pop
1925:Experimental
1708:. Retrieved
1703:
1679:
1666:
1642:
1612:
1608:
1589:
1585:
1566:
1562:
1555:Bibliography
1540:. Retrieved
1536:
1527:
1516:. Retrieved
1512:
1502:
1491:. Retrieved
1487:
1477:
1466:. Retrieved
1464:. 2022-12-21
1461:
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1303:
1294:
1288:
1272:Weekly Myojo
1271:
1265:
1248:
1239:
1222:
1213:
1201:
1189:
1172:
1162:
1151:
1141:
1130:
1106:. Retrieved
1101:
1064:
1055:
1044:
1020:
994:. Retrieved
992:. 2016-11-01
989:
980:
969:
943:. Retrieved
939:the original
932:
899:
864:. Retrieved
858:
814:sophisti-pop
752:Plastic Love
747:
717:
707:
680:
678:
656:Yamaha CS-80
652:Casio CZ-101
650:such as the
633:
623:
603:
573:
556:
498:
482:Junko Ohashi
478:Yoninbayashi
466:Takao Kisugi
453:
450:Tomoko Soryō
439:
416:and disco".
407:
383:
370:
361:
360:
354:
348:
346:
323:
315:
312:
291:
252:
170:
169:
157:Other topics
4148: [
4136: [
4124: [
4087: [
4075: [
4042:Apple Music
3880:Independent
3854:Pony Canyon
3652:Eroguro kei
3630:Shibuya-kei
3616: [
3589: [
3555:Italo House
3550:Italo Disco
3516: [
3479: [
3452: [
3387: [
3375: [
3339: [
3336:Shin-min'yō
3325: [
3313: [
3301: [
3277: [
3265: [
3231: [
3219: [
3207: [
3195: [
3183: [
3146: [
3134: [
3122: [
3110: [
3093: [
3090:Saimon Ondo
3019:Instruments
3013:Traditional
2947:Categories:
2931:Future funk
2876:Larry Levan
2817:Afro-cosmic
2812:Italo disco
2561:Teenybopper
2556:Sasaeng fan
2551:Bobby soxer
2305:Kazakhstani
2298:Shibuya-kei
2234:Chinoiserie
2187:Azerbaijani
2073:Traditional
2021:Psychedelic
2016:Progressive
1881:Bro-country
1819:Alternative
1802:Quiet storm
1219:"インフォメーション"
934:Wax Poetics
790:Beach music
772:Ginger Root
732:future funk
724:microgenres
708:pop kreatif
536:Taeko Onuki
490:Eric Carmen
385:Wax Poetics
333: [
309:Definitions
303:future funk
295:microgenres
267:jazz fusion
189:shiti poppu
148:future funk
84:jazz fusion
27:Native name
4193:Categories
4116:Line Music
4068:Unlimited)
3844:Being Inc.
3814:Avex Group
3746:Hot Albums
3684:Ainu music
3657:Nagoya kei
3647:Visual kei
3613:Komuro-kei
3545:Visual kei
3508:Noise rock
3466:Electropop
3444:Denpa song
3429:Anime song
3403:Image song
3368:Kayōkyoku
3262:Senji-kayō
3143:Temari Uta
3107:Warabe Uta
2950:Dance-rock
2795:Disco polo
2788:connection
2766:Dance-rock
2761:Dance-punk
2749:connection
2698:connection
2688:Post-disco
2629:Girl group
2602:Songwriter
2460:Macedonian
2433:French pop
2394:Turbo-folk
2350:Vietnamese
2340:Philippine
2268:Indonesian
2056:Electropop
1967:Orchestral
1940:Hypnagogic
1915:Disco polo
1710:22 October
1609:シティポップとは何か
1542:5 February
1518:2023-12-11
1493:2023-12-11
1488:nippon.com
1468:2023-12-11
1295:Young Folk
1249:Music life
1169:"ディスコ・ガイド"
1153:PopMatters
1108:22 October
996:2023-05-12
821:References
810:yacht rock
740:yacht rock
675:Popularity
644:FM stereos
584:Steely Dan
580:diminished
548:Akiko Yano
532:Sugar Babe
372:PopMatters
330:Sugar Babe
244:FM stereos
119:Polynesian
104:Bossa nova
74:yacht rock
4204:Soft rock
4101:Dwango.jp
4072:RecoChoku
3893:Musicians
3689:Rekuhkara
3586:Being-kei
3535:Synth-pop
3384:Idol-kayō
3372:Mood-kayō
3352:Post-War
3257:Kayōkyoku
3131:Ekaki Uta
3119:Kazoe Uta
2911:Acid jazz
2805:Eurodance
2786:Eurodisco
2747:Post-punk
2720:Dance-pop
2714:Freestyle
2646:Worldbeat
2619:Teen idol
2546:Celebrity
2526:Ukrainian
2519:VIA music
2450:Hungarian
2423:Eurodance
2411:Nederbeat
2366:Austropop
2335:Pakistani
2330:Malaysian
2288:Kayōkyoku
2161:Nueva ola
2134:Argentine
2106:Afrobeats
2061:Futurepop
2051:Synth-pop
2036:Space age
1999:Pop metal
1908:Freestyle
1898:Dancehall
1861:Bubblegum
1797:Christian
1750:Pop music
1681:The Fader
1462:Billboard
1021:Pitchfork
945:March 13,
728:vaporwave
726:known as
704:Indonesia
592:Happy End
564:はっぴいえんど史観
559:Happy End
544:Yumi Arai
525:folk song
506:folk rock
452:'s album
446:Higurashi
432:drawn by
414:synth pop
363:Pitchfork
326:new music
299:vaporwave
297:known as
220:soft rock
200:new music
143:Vaporwave
114:Caribbean
69:soft rock
49:new music
4084:Music.jp
3625:Onkyokei
3513:Nu-music
3471:Eurobeat
3439:City pop
3434:Chiptune
3004:Kimigayo
2921:Nu-disco
2903:See also
2868:Articles
2822:Eurobeat
2776:New wave
2705:City pop
2624:Boy band
2489:Schlager
2472:Romanian
2278:Japanese
2261:Hindutva
2212:Mandopop
2197:Cantopop
2182:Assyrian
2149:Tropipop
2129:American
2111:Moroccan
2041:Sunshine
2004:Pop-punk
1984:Pop rock
1962:Operatic
1935:Hyperpop
1807:Rhythmic
1102:vice.com
779:See also
736:Blogspot
700:T-Square
696:Casiopea
625:Fact Mag
620:Okinawan
616:Hawaiian
392:Ed Motta
271:Okinawan
259:tropical
176:Japanese
171:City pop
99:Okinawan
22:City pop
4121:MySound
4057:Spotify
3834:J Storm
3741:Hot 100
3493:Hip hop
3461:Electro
3293:Ryūkōka
3085:Rōkyoku
3080:Nagauta
3050:Danmono
2730:Chicago
2710:Electro
2504:Turkish
2499:Swedish
2494:Serbian
2484:Russian
2465:Čalgija
2455:Italian
2428:Europop
2416:New pop
2401:British
2389:Tallava
2309:Korean
2293:Ryūkōka
2273:Iranian
2251:Bhangra
2207:Hokkien
2192:Chinese
2154:Mexican
1979:Pop rap
1972:Baroque
1876:Country
1866:Chamber
1831:Ambient
768:Spotify
744:YouTube
636:Walkman
519:
510:フォークソング
236:Walkman
212:R&B
184:Hepburn
180:シティ・ポップ
59:R&B
31:シティ・ポップ
4168:Awards
4133:OTOTOY
3868:Others
3712:Oricon
3705:Charts
3642:Utaite
3598:J-core
3576:Bitpop
3530:Reggae
3075:Min'yō
3065:Jōruri
3060:Gigaku
3055:Gagaku
3035:Bugaku
2954:Boogie
2881:P-Funk
2800:Hi-NRG
2735:Garage
2696:Boogie
2514:Soviet
2477:Manele
2384:Manele
2374:Chalga
2359:Europe
2246:Indian
2224:Xinyao
2217:French
2177:Arabic
2101:Africa
2094:Africa
1994:Jangle
1893:Cringe
1886:Cowboy
1784:Styles
1619:
1596:
1573:
1380:Noisey
1344:
1104:. Vice
472:, and
396:boogie
224:boogie
222:, and
89:boogie
4229:J-pop
4152:]
4140:]
4128:]
4091:]
4079:]
4066:LISMO
4062:KKBox
3934:Years
3875:Major
3620:]
3593:]
3581:Grime
3520:]
3503:Noise
3498:Metal
3483:]
3476:Disco
3456:]
3449:Disco
3408:J-pop
3391:]
3379:]
3343:]
3329:]
3317:]
3310:Shōka
3305:]
3281:]
3269:]
3235:]
3223:]
3211:]
3199:]
3187:]
3167:Post
3150:]
3138:]
3126:]
3114:]
3097:]
3070:Kouta
3040:Bushi
2840:Lists
2725:House
2443:Yé-yé
2406:Dutch
2379:Laïko
2318:South
2313:North
2256:Filmi
2202:Hakka
2144:Latin
2078:Wonky
2046:Swamp
2009:Power
1945:Indie
1920:Dream
1903:Dance
1846:Beach
1841:Avant
1812:Urban
1663:(PDF)
1611:[
1588:[
1565:[
1336:[
866:9 May
762:" by
756:anime
629:'
569:J-pop
552:SONGS
389:'
376:'
367:'
337:]
275:Latin
263:disco
255:urban
208:disco
163:J-pop
109:Latin
64:disco
4096:Mora
4021:2023
4016:2022
4011:2021
4006:2020
4001:2019
3996:2018
3991:2017
3986:2016
3981:2015
3976:2014
3971:2013
3966:2012
3961:2011
3956:2010
3951:2009
3946:2008
3941:2007
3413:Rock
3252:Jazz
2952:and
2568:Wota
2345:Thai
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