20:
58:
The expeditions were mostly unsuccessful, partly due to its leaders lacking experience with the difficult arctic ice and weather conditions and partly due to its leaders eventually being given instructions to search for the
94:(1607). The Danes had a falling-out with the English over the route being taken, far to the south of that recorded in the Bergen and Trondheim archives. They also sometimes searched for the imaginary
325:
Danish Arctic
Expeditions, 1605 to 1620. Book I.—The Danish Expeditions to Greenland in 1605, 1606, and 1607; to which is added Captain James Hall's Voyage to Greenland in 1612
2926:
219:
101:
In the same vein, King
Christian commissioned an expedition to North America in 1619. The expedition was captained by Dano-Norwegian navigator and explorer,
205:
2088:
411:
338:
3469:
684:
692:
3044:
2050:
463:
2641:
2239:
1827:
3433:
384:
311:
249:
1379:
2244:
3327:
3008:
2830:
2720:
2489:
1078:
1027:
2778:
2359:
2298:
3525:
2801:
2879:
254:
3110:
3096:
3070:
2907:
878:
404:
1801:
3565:
3555:
3545:
2933:
2903:
1246:
1236:
820:
522:
165:
19:
2544:
3520:
2706:
2216:
1349:
2615:
2501:
2344:
1390:
851:
619:
114:
3535:
3530:
3063:
2685:
2519:
2460:
2414:
643:
532:
3423:
2148:
2122:
2115:
1566:
1467:
1459:
1442:
1060:
606:
458:
397:
259:
83:
1855:
3246:
2856:
2552:
2351:
2136:
2018:
1821:
1703:
1554:
1403:
1341:
1328:
1201:
927:
579:
42:
waterways during the years 1605–1607. The expeditions were commissioned in order to locate the lost
3560:
3550:
3540:
3396:
2987:
2981:
2899:
2773:
2558:
2284:
2160:
2010:
1898:
1682:
698:
3463:
3126:
2279:
2153:
2073:
1582:
1409:
611:
31:
3401:
2967:
899:
121:. However, it was a disastrous voyage, with cold, famine, and scurvy killing most of the crew.
2234:
3406:
3375:
3180:
3133:
3032:
2836:
2755:
2698:
2447:
2441:
2291:
2249:
2211:
2191:
1786:
1561:
1397:
1307:
1289:
1206:
1177:
1167:
1055:
992:
766:
75:
71:
1447:
3260:
3252:
3195:
2783:
2647:
2573:
2565:
2365:
2305:
2264:
1877:
1868:
1739:
1734:
1638:
1502:
1259:
1221:
828:
598:
566:
510:
490:
2628:
1033:
1016:
8:
3381:
3303:
2768:
2691:
2607:
2388:
2380:
2329:
1969:
1927:
1422:
1385:
1274:
1038:
908:
711:
516:
349:
279:
118:
1021:
324:
3102:
2994:
2975:
2539:
2514:
2056:
1950:
1914:
1890:
1781:
1628:
1603:
1599:
1589:
1495:
1473:
1452:
1333:
1323:
1070:
958:
886:
559:
550:
542:
453:
433:
189:
91:
60:
43:
3474:
3280:
3274:
3230:
3215:
3144:
3116:
3024:
2961:
2871:
2843:
2823:
2761:
2669:
2633:
2507:
2474:
2467:
2420:
2402:
2319:
2068:
1937:
1885:
1791:
1744:
1672:
1661:
1373:
1363:
1355:
1251:
1241:
1152:
1147:
1130:
1096:
963:
950:
771:
677:
635:
630:
420:
380:
307:
133:
106:
78:" to be in southern Greenland, whereas it is in fact a bay projecting into southern
3491:
3223:
2915:
2795:
2621:
2594:
2534:
2409:
2339:
2324:
2063:
1992:
1987:
1961:
1956:
1838:
1761:
1714:
1481:
1301:
1266:
1162:
1157:
1091:
1005:
787:
779:
665:
585:
537:
527:
500:
3481:
3428:
3413:
3319:
3314:
3238:
3203:
3139:
3038:
2953:
2920:
2652:
2435:
2427:
2396:
2312:
2272:
2026:
1982:
1922:
1846:
1816:
1811:
1771:
1749:
1697:
1633:
1623:
1574:
1296:
1281:
1134:
1103:
1065:
815:
743:
737:
660:
625:
485:
301:
87:
2004:
280:"Cunningham, John, Scottish explorer in the employ of Denmark; b. 1575; d. 1651"
3455:
3438:
3391:
3350:
3340:
3309:
3168:
3158:
3050:
3000:
2865:
2815:
2788:
2733:
2529:
2524:
2373:
2226:
2080:
2042:
1999:
1932:
1906:
1860:
1833:
1806:
1776:
1719:
1677:
1667:
1547:
1540:
1437:
1417:
1229:
1189:
1120:
916:
891:
846:
810:
804:
796:
756:
751:
725:
705:
473:
95:
3514:
3418:
3360:
3355:
3345:
3295:
3290:
3266:
3210:
3087:
3081:
3076:
2675:
2586:
2579:
2334:
2129:
2108:
1976:
1754:
1724:
1692:
1687:
1524:
1430:
1313:
1108:
921:
871:
864:
856:
761:
670:
505:
79:
3449:
3443:
3055:
3019:
2885:
2712:
2662:
2601:
2455:
2143:
2094:
1944:
1766:
1729:
1709:
1650:
1184:
1172:
1115:
1043:
944:
841:
835:
732:
720:
593:
571:
495:
448:
67:, which was almost inaccessible at the time due to southward-drifting ice.
3486:
3386:
3334:
3152:
2939:
2727:
2102:
2034:
1796:
1655:
1618:
1518:
1510:
1318:
654:
3285:
3188:
3172:
3014:
2947:
2848:
2257:
2206:
2166:
1488:
1214:
1142:
1084:
477:
445:
110:
2807:
1644:
1196:
979:
102:
64:
47:
35:
389:
2739:
3366:
2746:
1011:
987:
975:
1533:
1612:
937:
343:(The Arctic Institute of North America. University of Calgary)"
39:
998:
282:. Dictionary of Canadian Biography, University of Toronto
23:
Coat of arms of
Christian IV, King of Denmark and Norway
2203:
306:– 2 vols. (Santa Barbara, CA: Martin Frobisher. 2003)
377:
Exploring Polar
Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia
303:
Exploring Polar
Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia
82:. The expeditions were respectively commanded by
3512:
74:, who – like many others until 1861 – trusted "
405:
277:
203:
187:
163:
153:
145:
131:
412:
398:
211:("The Eagle", also rendered in English as
3470:Pole of Inaccessibility research station
139:(German: "Consolation", also called the
18:
3045:Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition
3513:
2189:
431:
419:
393:
250:Cartographic expeditions to Greenland
2831:Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition
1028:Norse colonization of North America
316:
105:. The ships were searching for the
13:
2360:United States Exploring Expedition
369:
16:Research expeditions, 1605 to 1607
14:
3577:
3434:Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station
2802:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
171:("The Red Lion", other spellings
70:The pilot on all three trips was
3328:Amundsen's South Pole expedition
2721:Amundsen's South Pole expedition
379:(Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio)
255:Danish colonization of Greenland
331:
328:Hakluyt Society (London), 1897
294:
271:
223:(ex-Scottish, also called the
46:and reassert sovereignty over
32:Christian IV of Denmark-Norway
1:
2707:Japanese Antarctic Expedition
2642:Scottish Antarctic Expedition
2190:
265:
3064:Soviet Antarctic Expeditions
2880:Shackleton–Rowett Expedition
2686:French Antarctic Expeditions
2616:Swedish Antarctic Expedition
2502:Belgian Antarctic Expedition
620:Lady Franklin Bay Expedition
195:("The Cat", also called the
109:. The expedition arrived in
7:
2149:Nuclear-powered icebreakers
1828:Austro-Hungarian Expedition
693:Andrée's balloon expedition
375:Mills, William J. (2003)
243:
10:
3582:
1350:Franklin's lost expedition
1050:Christian IV's expeditions
432:
260:List of Arctic expeditions
117:, settling at what is now
86:(or "Hans Køning"; 1605),
53:
28:Christian IV's expeditions
3167:
2898:
2485:
2225:
2202:
2198:
2185:
1704:Great Northern Expedition
1598:
1380:Rae–Richardson expedition
1129:
974:
580:British Arctic Expedition
472:
444:
440:
427:
3526:Expeditions from Denmark
2988:British Antarctic Survey
2982:Captain Arturo Prat Base
2227:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
159:("The Lapdog"); 60 tons)
124:
113:landing at the mouth of
44:Eastern Norse Settlement
3464:Pole of inaccessibility
3127:Antarctic Treaty System
1468:2nd Grinnell expedition
199:; ex-Scottish; 20 tons)
204:
188:
183:("The Lion"); 70 tons)
164:
154:
146:
132:
24:
3566:1607 in North America
3556:1606 in North America
3546:1605 in North America
3134:Transglobe Expedition
3033:Operation Deep Freeze
2442:Challenger expedition
1308:Coppermine expedition
829:Drifting ice stations
341:Jens Munk (1579–1628)
300:Mills, William James
278:T. J. Oleson (1966).
63:on the east coast of
22:
3521:History of Greenland
3304:South magnetic pole
1970:Brusilov expedition
1079:Danish colonization
517:North magnetic pole
119:Churchill, Manitoba
3536:Arctic expeditions
3531:1600s in Greenland
2995:Operation Windmill
2976:Operation Highjump
1951:Rusanov expedition
1856:A. E. Nordenskiöld
1600:North East Passage
1404:McClure expedition
92:Carsten Richardson
76:Frobisher's Strait
61:Eastern Settlement
30:were sent by King
25:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3499:
2962:Operation Tabarin
2824:Far Eastern Party
2670:Nimrod Expedition
2181:
2180:
2177:
2176:
1740:M. Pronchishcheva
1662:Siberian Cossacks
1131:Northwest Passage
464:Research stations
421:Polar exploration
385:978-1-57607-422-0
312:978-1-57607-422-0
151:("The Dog"), and
107:Northwest Passage
3573:
3009:Ronne Expedition
2494:
2488:
2352:Dumont d'Urville
2200:
2199:
2187:
2186:
1735:V. Pronchishchev
442:
441:
429:
428:
414:
407:
400:
391:
390:
364:
363:
361:
360:
354:
348:. Archived from
347:
335:
329:
320:
314:
298:
292:
291:
289:
287:
275:
209:
193:
169:
157:
149:
137:
3581:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3561:1607 in Denmark
3551:1606 in Denmark
3541:1605 in Denmark
3511:
3510:
3509:
3496:
3171:
3163:
3039:McMurdo Station
2908:Modern research
2906:
2894:
2629:O. Nordenskjöld
2492:
2486:
2481:
2397:Ross expedition
2221:
2194:
2173:
1602:
1594:
1135:Northern Canada
1133:
1125:
978:
970:
476:
468:
436:
423:
418:
372:
370:Related reading
367:
358:
356:
352:
345:
337:
336:
332:
321:
317:
299:
295:
285:
283:
276:
272:
268:
246:
197:Grønlandske Kat
127:
115:Churchill River
88:Godske Lindenov
84:John Cunningham
56:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3579:
3569:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3506:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3472:
3460:
3459:
3458:
3456:Vostok Station
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3407:Cherry-Garrard
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3324:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3271:
3270:
3269:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3247:Southern Cross
3243:
3242:
3241:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3213:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3193:
3192:
3191:
3177:
3175:
3169:Farthest South
3165:
3164:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3149:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3130:
3123:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3084:
3079:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3053:
3041:
3036:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3005:
3004:
3003:
2991:
2984:
2979:
2972:
2971:
2970:
2958:
2957:
2956:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2930:
2923:
2918:
2912:
2910:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2866:Ross Sea party
2862:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2827:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2798:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2731:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2666:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2650:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2563:
2560:Southern Cross
2553:Southern Cross
2549:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2497:
2495:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2418:
2412:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2299:Bellingshausen
2289:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2231:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2196:
2195:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2158:
2146:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1608:
1606:
1604:Russian Arctic
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1550:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1500:
1499:
1498:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1420:
1415:
1400:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1361:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1139:
1137:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1046:
1041:
1039:Snæbjörn galti
1036:
1031:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1002:
995:
990:
984:
982:
972:
971:
969:
968:
967:
966:
961:
956:
941:
934:
924:
919:
914:
906:
896:
895:
894:
889:
875:
868:
861:
860:
859:
854:
849:
844:
832:
825:
824:
823:
818:
813:
801:
800:
799:
785:
776:
775:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
740:
735:
730:
729:
728:
723:
708:
703:
702:
701:
689:
688:
687:
675:
674:
673:
668:
663:
658:
640:
639:
638:
633:
628:
616:
615:
614:
609:
604:
596:
591:
576:
575:
574:
569:
564:
547:
546:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
482:
480:
474:Farthest North
470:
469:
467:
466:
461:
456:
451:
438:
437:
425:
424:
417:
416:
409:
402:
394:
388:
387:
371:
368:
366:
365:
330:
322:Gosch, C.C.A.
315:
293:
269:
267:
264:
263:
262:
257:
252:
245:
242:
241:
240:
216:
200:
184:
160:
126:
123:
96:Island of Buss
55:
52:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3578:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
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3408:
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3141:
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3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2999:
2998:
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2989:
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2613:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2603:
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2598:
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2596:
2592:
2588:
2587:Discovery Hut
2585:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2557:
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2201:
2197:
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2184:
2168:
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2163:
2159:
2157:
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2150:
2147:
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2142:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2117:A. Sibiryakov
2114:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2089:Glavsevmorput
2086:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2055:
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2041:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2023:
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2021:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1989:
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1981:
1979:
1978:
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1967:
1963:
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1946:
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1918:
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1912:
1908:
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1903:
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1896:
1892:
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1859:
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1399:
1396:
1392:
1391:J. Richardson
1389:
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1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
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1161:
1159:
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1154:
1153:M. Corte-Real
1151:
1149:
1148:G. Corte-Real
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1119:
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1114:
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1107:
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1100:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1082:
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1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:C. Richardson
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
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1052:
1051:
1047:
1045:
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986:
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953:
949:
948:
947:
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939:
935:
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925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
912:
907:
905:
904:
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897:
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
883:
882:
881:
880:Georgiy Sedov
876:
874:
873:
869:
867:
866:
862:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
839:
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837:
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831:
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826:
822:
819:
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809:
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802:
798:
795:
794:
793:
792:
791:
786:
784:
783:
782:
777:
773:
770:
768:
767:Riiser-Larsen
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
749:
748:
747:
746:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
717:
716:
715:
709:
707:
704:
700:
697:
696:
695:
694:
690:
686:
683:
682:
681:
680:
676:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
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657:
656:
652:
651:
650:
649:
647:
641:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
622:
621:
617:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
602:
597:
595:
592:
590:
589:
584:
583:
582:
581:
577:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
562:
558:
557:
556:
555:
553:
548:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
520:
519:
518:
514:
512:
509:
507:
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502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
481:
479:
475:
471:
465:
462:
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457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
446:
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439:
435:
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422:
415:
410:
408:
403:
401:
396:
395:
392:
386:
382:
378:
374:
373:
355:on 2016-03-03
351:
344:
342:
334:
327:
326:
319:
313:
309:
305:
304:
297:
281:
274:
270:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
247:
238:
237:Angeli Brandt
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:
217:
214:
210:
208:
207:
201:
198:
194:
192:
191:
185:
182:
178:
174:
170:
168:
167:
166:Den Røde Løve
161:
158:
156:
150:
148:
142:
138:
136:
135:
129:
128:
122:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
80:Baffin Island
77:
73:
68:
66:
62:
51:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
3462:
3450:Pole of Cold
3448:
3374:
3365:
3333:
3326:
3302:
3273:
3259:
3253:Borchgrevink
3245:
3232:
3217:
3197:
3182:
3151:
3132:
3125:
3109:
3095:
3086:
3069:
3062:
3043:
3031:
3007:
2993:
2986:
2974:
2960:
2946:
2932:
2925:
2886:
2878:
2864:
2857:
2855:
2837:
2829:
2822:
2809:
2800:
2762:
2754:
2745:
2738:
2726:
2719:
2705:
2693:Pourquoi-Pas
2692:
2684:
2676:
2668:
2663:Orcadas Base
2661:
2653:
2640:
2634:C. A. Larsen
2622:
2614:
2600:
2593:
2580:
2572:
2566:Borchgrevink
2559:
2551:
2508:
2500:
2475:C. A. Larsen
2468:
2449:
2440:
2422:
2404:
2395:
2382:
2367:
2358:
2345:
2306:
2292:
2285:
2266:
2251:
2161:
2154:
2137:
2130:
2116:
2101:
2087:
2074:
2049:
2035:
2033:
2019:
2017:
2011:
2009:
1975:
1968:
1949:
1915:
1913:
1899:
1897:
1879:
1869:
1867:
1847:
1845:
1826:
1702:
1660:
1643:
1611:
1575:
1573:
1553:
1552:
1532:
1531:
1517:
1504:
1489:
1475:
1466:
1453:
1424:
1412:Investigator
1411:
1402:
1378:
1365:
1357:
1348:
1335:
1306:
1283:
1268:
1253:
1223:
1208:
1178:
1097:
1077:
1049:
1048:
1044:Erik the Red
1026:
1004:
997:
954:submersibles
951:
945:Arktika 2007
943:
936:
929:
926:
910:
901:
898:
879:
877:
870:
863:
834:
827:
803:
789:
788:
780:
778:
744:
742:
713:
710:
699:S. A. Andrée
691:
678:
653:
645:
642:
618:
600:
587:
578:
560:
551:
549:
515:
376:
357:. Retrieved
350:the original
340:
333:
323:
318:
302:
296:
284:. Retrieved
273:
236:
232:
228:
224:
218:
212:
202:
196:
186:
180:
176:
172:
162:
155:Skjødehunden
152:
144:
140:
130:
100:
90:(1606), and
69:
57:
27:
26:
3153:Lake Vostok
3103:Tryoshnikov
3025:Schlossbach
2916:Christensen
2858:James Caird
2779:E. R. Evans
2545:Dobrowolski
2515:de Gerlache
2217:Expeditions
2103:Aviaarktika
2057:Samoylovich
1928:Kolomeitsev
1822:Middendorff
1782:Gedenshtrom
1202:I. Fyodorov
964:Chilingarov
852:E. Fyodorov
459:Expeditions
233:Gillibrandt
229:Gilleflowre
225:Gilliflowre
220:Gilliflower
173:Røde Løffue
3515:Categories
3376:Terra Nova
3281:Shackleton
3224:J. C. Ross
3183:Resolution
3173:South Pole
2948:New Swabia
2872:Mackintosh
2844:Shackleton
2763:Terra Nova
2756:Terra Nova
2490:Heroic Age
2450:Challenger
2410:J. C. Ross
2320:Bransfield
2252:Resolution
2167:icebreaker
2131:Chelyuskin
1872:expedition
1850:Expedition
1792:Matyushkin
1750:Kh. Laptev
1745:Chelyuskin
1639:Heemskerck
1629:Chancellor
1624:Willoughby
1619:Koch boats
1562:Stefansson
1496:McClintock
1460:Inglefield
1302:J. C. Ross
1209:Resolution
1061:Cunningham
959:Sagalevich
648:expedition
607:Stephenson
567:C. F. Hall
554:expedition
528:J. C. Ross
491:Heemskerck
478:North Pole
359:2010-08-31
266:References
111:Hudson Bay
72:James Hall
3475:Tolstikov
3261:Discovery
3231:HMS
3216:HMS
3198:Adventure
3196:HMS
3181:HMS
3117:Tolstikov
2838:Endurance
2623:Antarctic
2608:Drygalski
2581:Discovery
2574:Discovery
2535:Arctowski
2448:HMS
2421:HMS
2415:Abernethy
2403:HMS
2381:USS
2368:Vincennes
2366:USS
2346:Astrolabe
2286:San Telmo
2267:Adventure
2265:HMS
2250:HMS
2245:Kerguelen
2207:Continent
2192:Antarctic
2069:Urvantsev
2027:Vilkitsky
1880:Jeannette
1878:USS
1870:Jeannette
1834:Weyprecht
1812:Pakhtusov
1762:Chichagov
1755:D. Laptev
1698:Permyakov
1673:Stadukhin
1668:Perfilyev
1645:Mangazeya
1583:H. Larsen
1548:Rasmussen
1503:HMS
1474:USS
1423:HMS
1410:HMS
1374:Collinson
1364:HMS
1356:HMS
1334:HMS
1282:HMS
1267:HMS
1252:HMS
1237:Mackenzie
1224:Discovery
1222:HMS
1207:HMS
1179:Discovery
1158:Frobisher
1121:Rasmussen
1034:Gunnbjörn
980:Greenland
909:USS
900:USS
772:Ellsworth
714:Roosevelt
644:Nansen's
601:Discovery
599:HMS
586:HMS
533:Abernethy
501:Marmaduke
286:March 25,
103:Jens Munk
65:Greenland
48:Greenland
36:Greenland
3487:A. Fuchs
3444:V. Fuchs
3424:McKinley
3387:E. Evans
3346:Bjaaland
3341:Amundsen
3291:Marshall
3204:Furneaux
3056:V. Fuchs
3020:E. Ronne
3015:F. Ronne
2954:Ritscher
2808:SY
2796:Filchner
2740:Framheim
2734:Amundsen
2540:Racoviță
2525:Amundsen
2520:Lecointe
2389:Ringgold
2383:Porpoise
2273:Furneaux
2109:Shevelev
2064:Begichev
2043:Amundsen
2005:Nagórski
1983:Brusilov
1977:Sv. Anna
1891:Melville
1861:Palander
1817:Tsivolko
1777:Sannikov
1772:Billings
1715:Chirikov
1634:Barentsz
1576:St. Roch
1567:Bartlett
1541:Amundsen
1525:Sverdrup
1425:Resolute
1314:Franklin
1242:Kotzebue
1109:Sverdrup
1092:Scoresby
1066:Lindenov
917:Plaisted
902:Nautilus
847:Shirshov
821:Belyakov
816:Baydukov
790:Nautilus
752:Amundsen
712:SS
671:Sverdrup
666:Johansen
636:Brainard
631:Lockwood
486:Barentsz
244:See also
3492:Messner
3439:Hillary
3419:Balchen
3367:Polheim
3361:Wisting
3239:Crozier
3211:Weddell
3189:J. Cook
3159:Kapitsa
3140:Fiennes
3082:Klenova
3051:Hillary
3001:Ketchum
2927:BANZARE
2902:·
2747:Polheim
2713:Shirase
2699:Charcot
2509:Belgica
2428:Crozier
2340:Morrell
2335:Weddell
2313:Lazarev
2258:J. Cook
2212:History
2162:Arktika
2138:Krassin
2123:Voronin
2095:Schmidt
2081:Ushakov
2020:Vaygach
1988:Albanov
1957:Rusanov
1938:Kolchak
1933:Matisen
1907:Makarov
1886:De Long
1787:Wrangel
1767:Lyakhov
1720:Malygin
1678:Dezhnev
1505:Pandora
1476:Advance
1443:Kennedy
1438:Belcher
1431:Kellett
1418:McClure
1342:Beechey
1336:Blossom
1329:Simpson
1297:Crozier
1290:Hoppner
1247:J. Ross
1215:J. Cook
1163:Gilbert
1056:J. Hall
1022:Ingólfr
1012:Naddodd
1006:Vikings
993:Brendan
988:Pytheas
976:Iceland
930:Arktika
922:Herbert
887:Badygin
857:Krenkel
842:Papanin
811:Chkalov
797:Wilkins
762:Wisting
706:F. Cook
612:Markham
572:Bessels
561:Polaris
552:Polaris
523:J. Ross
506:Carolus
454:History
181:Løffuen
54:History
3402:Bowers
3397:Wilson
3356:Hassel
3351:Helmer
3320:Mackay
3310:Mawson
3275:Nimrod
3233:Terror
3218:Erebus
3145:Burton
2940:Rymill
2816:Mawson
2810:Aurora
2789:Lashly
2774:Wilson
2677:Nimrod
2654:Scotia
2461:Murray
2436:Cooper
2423:Terror
2405:Erebus
2374:Wilkes
2325:Palmer
2293:Vostok
2240:Bouvet
2164:-class
2144:Gakkel
2012:Taymyr
1993:Konrad
1962:Kuchin
1900:Yermak
1807:Lavrov
1725:Ovtsyn
1710:Bering
1688:Ivanov
1651:Hudson
1613:Pomors
1590:Cowper
1555:Karluk
1454:Isabel
1448:Bellot
1398:Austin
1366:Terror
1358:Erebus
1254:Griper
1230:Clerke
1190:Baffin
1173:Hudson
1104:Nansen
1017:Garðar
938:Barneo
805:ANT-25
781:Italia
757:Nobile
726:Henson
685:Amedeo
661:Nansen
626:Greely
496:Hudson
434:Arctic
383:
310:
235:, and
190:Katten
147:Hunden
40:Arctic
3482:Crary
3429:Dufek
3392:Oates
3382:Scott
3315:David
3296:Adams
3267:Barne
3088:Mirny
3077:Somov
2887:Quest
2784:Crean
2769:Scott
2648:Bruce
2602:Gauss
2595:Gauss
2469:Jason
2456:Nares
2330:Davis
2307:Mirny
2280:Smith
2235:Roché
2155:Lenin
2075:Sadko
2000:Wiese
1945:Sedov
1916:Zarya
1839:Payer
1802:Litke
1797:Anjou
1730:Minin
1693:Vagin
1683:Popov
1656:Poole
1511:Young
1324:Dease
1269:Hecla
1260:Parry
1185:Bylot
1168:Davis
1143:Cabot
1116:Peary
1098:Jason
1085:Egede
999:Papar
911:Skate
892:Wiese
872:NP-37
865:NP-36
745:Norge
733:Sedov
721:Peary
679:Jason
594:Nares
588:Alert
543:Hayes
511:Parry
449:Ocean
353:(PDF)
346:(PDF)
213:Örnen
206:Ørnen
179:, or
177:Løven
141:Trust
134:Trost
125:Ships
3414:Byrd
3335:Fram
3286:Wild
2968:Marr
2934:BGLE
2921:Byrd
2849:Wild
2728:Fram
2530:Cook
2051:AARI
2036:Maud
1923:Toll
1848:Vega
1534:Gjøa
1519:Fram
1482:Kane
1319:Back
1284:Fury
1275:Lyon
1197:Munk
836:NP-1
738:Byrd
655:Fram
646:Fram
538:Kane
381:ISBN
308:ISBN
288:2016
38:and
3111:3rd
3097:2nd
3071:1st
2904:IGY
2900:IPY
1490:Fox
1386:Rae
952:Mir
928:NS
34:to
3517::
2016:/
231:,
227:,
175:,
143:,
98:.
50:.
2493:"
2487:"
2430:)
2426:(
2417:)
2408:(
413:e
406:t
399:v
362:.
339:"
290:.
239:)
215:)
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