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During the dry season the upper regions are susceptible to fires. The latest recorded events have occurred in 1953, 1958, 1976, 1977, 1981 and 1992. This last event, however, affected over 20 km (7.7 sq mi) of vegetation and forced the administration to close the park for four months.
320:
291:
The park is one of the coldest places in Costa Rica. In fact, the coldest temperature (−9 °C (16 °F)) ever documented in Costa Rica was recorded here.
477:
Holdridge, L.R., Grenke, W.C., Hatheway, W.H., Liang, T & Tosi, J.A. 1971. Forest
Environments in Tropical Life Zones: a Pilot Study. Oxford, Pergamon Press
621:
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257:). Most of the park consists of both primary rain forests and primary cloud forests. Around 2,740 m (8,990 ft) it changes to wet desert.
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253:: lowland tropical wet forest, premontane tropical wet forest, lower montane wet forest, montane wet forest and subalpine wet forest (
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Summiting the peak begins with a hike along a 16.5 km (10.3 mi) uphill trail from the town of
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340:, designated in February 2003, is located within this protected area and shared with
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217:, which at 3,820 m (12,530 ft) is the highest mountain in Costa Rica.
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is a facility located at the southwest corner of the park and managed by
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sector; that is followed by a 5 km (3.1 mi) walk to the peak.
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389:(Sistema Nacional de Areas de Conservacion). Archived from
309:
Las Nubes Centre for
Neotropical Conservation and Research
516:"Chirripo National Park, Costa Rica - profile and photos"
443:
229:The Valle de los Lagos in Chirripó National Park.
960:
501:Lindsey, Alton A. & Sawyer, John O. (1971).
44:Páramo climate plants in Chirripó National Park.
615:
332:
213:It is named for its most prominent feature,
276:The climate is dominated by two seasons: a
622:
608:
503:Vegetation of the life zones in Costa Rica
1009:Tourist attractions in San José Province
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249:, the park can be categorized into five
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999:Tourist attractions in Cartago Province
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319:through an agreement with Costa Rica's
117:508.49 km (196.33 sq mi)
961:
441:
1004:Tourist attractions in Limón Province
603:
489:"Geography in Chirripo National Park"
404:
280:lasting from December to April and a
134:National System of Conservation Areas
505:, Indiana Academy of Science, p. 214
370:
979:Protected areas established in 1975
543:. Las Nubes Project. Archived from
264:to the park ranger's refuge in the
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14:
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303:Fungi of Chirripo National Park.
38:
354:Vueltas Hill Biological Reserve
1019:Isthmian–Pacific moist forests
994:Geography of San José Province
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210:. It was established in 1975.
1:
984:Geography of Cartago Province
680:Miravalles Jorge Manuel Dengo
446:The Rough Guide to Costa Rica
363:
974:National parks of Costa Rica
596:at Costa Rica National Parks
294:
220:
51:Chirripó National Park area.
7:
989:Geography of Limón Province
566:"Turberas de Talamanca Map"
346:Los Quetzales National Park
192:national park of Costa Rica
10:
1035:
1014:Talamancan montane forests
383:"Parque Nacional Chirripo"
350:Macho River Forest Reserve
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245:in the world. In terms of
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520:www.anywherecostarica.com
422:Sites Information Service
358:Los Santos Forest Reserve
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450:. Rough Guides. p.
243:38th most prominent peak
194:, encompassing parts of
541:"Creation of Las Nubes"
466:Chirripó national park.
415:"Turberas de Talamanca"
321:Tropical Science Center
594:Chirripó National Park
333:
304:
284:from May to November,
238:
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188:Chirripó National Park
71:San Isidro del General
19:Chirripó National Park
442:McNeil, Jean (2002).
342:Tapantí National Park
334:Turberas de Talamanca
302:
236:
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157:Turberas de Talamanca
773:La Amistad Caribbean
262:San Gerardo de Rivas
247:Holdridge life zones
98:9.48000°N 83.48000°W
647:Arenal Huetar Norte
130:Governing body
94: /
802:La Amistad Pacific
758:Rincón de la Vieja
661:Juan Castro Blanco
305:
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170:Reference no.
103:9.48000; -83.48000
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734:Turrialba Volcano
639:Conservation Area
391:< the original
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67:Nearest city
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969:IUCN Category II
869:San Lucas Island
709:Braulio Carrillo
671:Arenal Tempisque
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241:Chirripó is the
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899:Piedras Blancas
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313:York University
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237:Cerro Chirripó.
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196:three provinces
165:2 February 2003
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588:External links
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487:Stater, Adam.
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385:(in Spanish).
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215:Cerro Chirripó
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147:Ramsar Wetland
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125:19 August 1975
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724:Los Quetzales
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714:Irazú Volcano
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547:on 2013-04-15
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461:1-85828-713-8
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393:on 2007-05-03
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266:Los Crestones
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154:Official name
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30:national park
27:
26:IUCN category
22:
17:
835:Cocos Island
810:
719:Poás Volcano
573:. Retrieved
560:
549:. Retrieved
545:the original
535:
523:. Retrieved
519:
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465:
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425:. Retrieved
418:
395:. Retrieved
331:Part of the
330:
308:
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275:
259:
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212:
187:
186:
918:Barra Honda
859:La Cangreja
338:Ramsar site
327:Ramsar site
122:Established
101: /
77:Coordinates
963:Categories
948:Tortuguero
939:Tortuguero
923:Las Baulas
816:La Amistad
792:La Amistad
763:Santa Rosa
753:Guanacaste
744:Guanacaste
685:Palo Verde
635:Costa Rica
551:2013-01-07
397:2013-01-07
364:References
282:wet season
278:dry season
251:ecosystems
162:Designated
89:83°28′48″W
61:Costa Rica
909:Tempisque
894:Corcovado
295:Las Nubes
221:Geography
86:9°28′48″N
925:(marine)
890:(marine)
847:(ACOPAC)
811:Chirripó
782:Barbilla
571:. Ramsar
200:San José
57:Location
888:Ballena
881:(ACOSA)
804:(ACLAP)
787:Cahuita
775:(ACLAC)
729:Tapantí
700:Central
649:(ACAHN)
317:Toronto
272:Climate
208:Cartago
136:(SINAC)
941:(ACTo)
854:Carara
828:(ACMC)
673:(ACAT)
525:6 July
458:
420:Ramsar
255:páramo
929:Diriá
911:(ACT)
826:Cocos
746:(ACG)
702:(ACC)
575:7 May
569:(PDF)
427:7 May
387:SINAC
204:Limón
190:is a
577:2020
527:2017
456:ISBN
429:2020
356:and
307:The
206:and
173:1286
114:Area
28:II (
879:Osa
637:by
633:of
315:of
965::
518:.
464:.
454:.
452:53
417:.
406:^
372:^
360:.
352:,
348:,
344:,
323:.
202:,
198::
623:e
616:t
609:v
579:.
554:.
529:.
491:.
431:.
400:.
32:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.