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Chen Shuda

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418:(i.e., the former Chen territory) visited Chang'an, he often recommended them for government service. In 630, Emperor Gaozu created him the greater title of Duke of Jiang. At one imperial feast, when grapes were served, Chen, instead of eating the grapes, held them in his hand, and when Emperor Gaozu asked him why, he responded, "My mother has a mouth ailment, and I have wanted to get her grapes but could not get them. I want to hold them and take them back to my mother." Emperor Gaozu, who thus was reminded of 471:, argued at length before Emperor Taizong, and both were accused of being disrespectful and removed from their offices. Soon thereafter, Chen Shuda's mother died, and as Chen had previously himself been ill, Emperor Taizong feared for his physical well-being and ordered that guests not be allowed to visit Chen during his mourning. After he completed the mourning period, Emperor Taizong commissioned him as the commandant at Sui Prefecture (遂州, roughly modern 278:. During Chen Shubao's reign, Chen Shuda was one of the officials known for literary talent, and Chen Shubao often invited him, along with those other officials, into the palace to feast, write poems, and recite them with him and some of the concubines with literary talent as well. Once, he impressed the chancellor Xu Ling ( 466:
and killed them. He then effectively forced Emperor Gaozu to create him crown prince and then yield the throne to him (as Emperor Taizong). Initially, Chen Shuda continued to serve as the head of the examination bureau, but later that year, in the middle of a major governmental reorganization by
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and advanced toward Chang'an. When his army arrived at Jiang Commandery, Chen Shuda surrendered the commandery to his forces, and he was made a secretary on Li Yuan's staff and created the Duke of Handong, sharing important secretarial duties with Wen Daya
487:
At a later point, Chen was accused of sexual immorality. Emperor Taizong, as Chen was a well-known official, did not want his offense to be made public, and so had him retire with a minor office. He died in 635 and was initially given the unflattering
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the Prince of Qi, once accused Li Shimin of crimes, and Emperor Gaozu, believing in the accusations, was set to punish Li Shimin, when Chen interceded for Li Shimin, pointing out his great contributions, and Emperor Gaozu did not punish Li Shimin.
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era , I was in danger, but I know that you gave faithful words to the emperor. I thus commission you thus in return." Chen responded, "I did not only do this for Your Imperial Majesty, but did so for the state."
356:(the grandson of Emperor Yang, whom Li Yuan declared emperor after capturing Chang'an later in 617) announcing general pardons and, later, passing the throne to Li Yuan in 618, were largely written by Chen Shuda. 413:
It was said that Chen was well-spoken and handsome in appearance, and whenever he made an appearance before the emperor, the gentlemen at the capital were all looking at him. When famed people from south of the
300:. Chen Shubao and the rest of the Chen imperial clan, other than Chen Shushen, who continued to resist after Chen Shubao surrendered and who was executed after being captured, were treated well by 492:
of Miao (繆, "inconsistent"). At a later point, he was posthumously awarded with the title of minister of census and had his posthumous name changed to Zhong (忠, "faithful").
479:), but he, on account of illness, did not report to Sui Prefecture. Soon thereafter, Emperor Taizong made him the minister of ceremonies, stating to him, "During the 308:. Chen Shuda entered Sui governmental service as a minor official, although his title at the time is not recorded in history. During the reign of Emperor Wen's son 274:), princes, and Chen Shuda's title was Prince of Yiyang. Chen Shuda was also given a minor general title. In 587, Chen Shubao made him the mayor of the capital 728: 723: 600: 604: 433:
the Prince of Qin, as Li Jiancheng, while a capable general himself, was overshadowed by Li Shimin, who had destroyed Tang's major enemies
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In 626, Li Shimin, fearing that Li Jiancheng was about to kill him, set an ambush for Li Jiancheng and Li Yuanji at
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mother, stated, "It is a good thing you have a mother to take things back to." He rewarded Chen with silk.
233:), the eighth highest rank among imperial consorts, who had two other sons—his older brother Chen Shuwen ( 758: 738: 763: 352:). It was said that Li Yuan's military correspondences, as well as edicts later issued in the name of 621: 531: 463: 430: 204: 338: 200: 216: 137: 8: 708: 703: 425:
Late in Emperor Gaozu's reign, an intense rivalry developed between his two oldest sons,
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In 582, just after Emperor Xuan died and was succeeded by Chen Shuda's oldest brother
648: 638: 550: 522: 327: 554:, vol. 100 avoided the issue by merely stating that he was a son of Emperor Xuan. 489: 157: 555: 396:. In 621, after the title of the head of the examination bureau was changed to 658: 546: 162: 566:
At that time, grapes appeared to be an imported delicacy, grown in the modern
697: 442: 415: 256:, Chen Shubao created Chen Shuda, along with his other brothers Chen Shuyan ( 173: 616: 510: 426: 365: 297: 253: 239:), later created the Prince of Jinxi, and his younger brother Chen Shutan ( 192: 184: 153: 64: 42: 579:
The nature of the alleged immorality was not stated in historical records.
322:), a mid-level official at the legislative bureau of the government (內史省, 599:
His elder brother Chen Shushen was born in 572, and his younger brothers
326:), and later the deputy governor of Jiang Commandery (絳郡, part of modern 305: 293: 249: 188: 446: 438: 434: 187:, who, after the destruction of Chen, served as an official under the 450: 220: 392:) – the head of the examination bureau, a post considered one for a 567: 353: 275: 56: 38: 449:
the Prince of Xia. Li Jiancheng and a brother who supported him,
476: 472: 468: 342: 60: 378:), the deputy head of the government's examination bureau (門下省, 331: 34: 364:
After Li Yuan assumed the throne in 618, establishing the
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Chen Shuda was born in 572. He was the 17th of 42 sons of
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That Chen Shuda was Emperor Xuan's 17th son was per the
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had a common mother while Chen Shuxing was born in 573.
284:) by writing a poem that had 10 rhymes during a feast. 457: 695: 359: 467:Emperor Taizong, Chen and another chancellor, 368:as its Emperor Gaozu, Chen Shuda was made the 526:indicated that he was the 16th son. Compare 401: 387: 373: 347: 317: 279: 269: 263: 257: 240: 234: 228: 729:Chancellors under Emperor Taizong of Tang 304:after they were taken to the Sui capital 223:of Emperor Xuan who carried the rank of 724:Chancellors under Emperor Gaozu of Tang 245:), later created the Prince of Xinhui. 199:during the reigns of the Tang emperors 696: 296:conquered the Chen dynasty, reuniting 210: 287: 570:region, then out of Tang's control. 382:). In 619, Emperor Gaozu made him 13: 219:. His mother was Consort Yuan, a 14: 780: 719:Sui dynasty government officials 183:, was an imperial prince of the 593: 573: 560: 502: 458:During Emperor Taizong's reign 374: 270: 264: 258: 241: 235: 1: 714:Chen dynasty imperial princes 629:History of Southern Dynasties 586: 536:History of Southern Dynasties 517:History of Southern Dynasties 341:the Duke of Tang rebelled at 406:), he continued to serve as 360:During Emperor Gaozu's reign 7: 769:Transition from Sui to Tang 10: 785: 445:the Emperor of Zheng, and 151: 734:7th-century Chinese poets 402: 388: 348: 318: 280: 229: 130: 104: 96: 88: 81:Duke Zhong of Jiang (江忠公) 71: 49: 27: 18: 754:Politicians from Nanjing 495: 337:In 617, the Sui general 334:), acting as governor. 195:dynasties, becoming a 429:the Crown Prince and 143:Consort Yuan (mother) 749:Writers from Nanjing 744:Tang dynasty writers 437:the Emperor of Qin, 217:Emperor Xuan of Chen 138:Emperor Xuan of Chen 441:the Dingyang Khan, 268:), and Chen Shuyu ( 211:During Chen dynasty 181:Duke Zhong of Jiang 759:Poets from Jiangsu 739:Chen dynasty poets 302:Emperor Wen of Sui 288:During Sui dynasty 764:Mayors of Nanjing 262:), Chen Shushen ( 150: 149: 776: 649:New Book of Tang 639:Old Book of Tang 608: 597: 580: 577: 571: 564: 558: 551:New Book of Tang 543:Old Book of Tang 523:Old Book of Tang 506: 405: 404: 391: 390: 377: 376: 370:Huangmen Shilang 351: 350: 321: 320: 283: 282: 273: 272: 267: 266: 261: 260: 244: 243: 238: 237: 232: 231: 72:Other names 16: 15: 784: 783: 779: 778: 777: 775: 774: 773: 694: 693: 612: 611: 598: 594: 589: 584: 583: 578: 574: 565: 561: 520:, although the 507: 503: 498: 490:posthumous name 460: 362: 290: 213: 167: 146: 126: 84: 67: 54: 45: 32: 23: 21: 12: 11: 5: 782: 772: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 692: 691: 659:Zizhi Tongjian 655: 645: 635: 625: 610: 609: 591: 590: 588: 585: 582: 581: 572: 559: 500: 499: 497: 494: 459: 456: 361: 358: 312:, he was made 289: 286: 212: 209: 148: 147: 145: 144: 141: 134: 132: 128: 127: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 112: 108: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 83: 82: 79: 75: 73: 69: 68: 55: 51: 47: 46: 33: 29: 25: 24: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 781: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 701: 699: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 660: 656: 654: 651: 650: 646: 644: 641: 640: 636: 634: 631: 630: 626: 623: 619: 618: 614: 613: 606: 602: 596: 592: 576: 569: 563: 556: 553: 552: 547: 544: 540: 537: 533: 529: 525: 524: 519: 518: 513: 512: 505: 501: 493: 491: 485: 482: 478: 474: 470: 465: 455: 452: 448: 444: 443:Wang Shichong 440: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 416:Yangtze River 411: 409: 399: 395: 385: 381: 371: 367: 357: 355: 344: 340: 335: 333: 329: 325: 315: 314:Neishi Sheren 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 285: 277: 255: 251: 246: 226: 222: 218: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 175: 174:courtesy name 171: 165: 164: 159: 155: 142: 139: 136: 135: 133: 129: 122: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 80: 77: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 30: 26: 17: 657: 647: 637: 627: 617:Book of Chen 615: 605:Chen Shuxing 595: 575: 562: 549: 542: 535: 528:Book of Chen 527: 521: 515: 511:Book of Chen 509: 504: 486: 480: 461: 427:Li Jiancheng 424: 419: 412: 407: 397: 383: 380:Menxia Sheng 379: 369: 366:Tang dynasty 363: 336: 324:Neishi Sheng 323: 313: 310:Emperor Yang 298:China proper 292:In 589, the 291: 254:Crown Prince 247: 224: 214: 185:Chen dynasty 180: 176: 169: 168: 161: 154:Chinese name 111:Chen Zhengde 652:, vol. 100. 601:Chen Shu'ao 464:Xuanwu Gate 294:Sui dynasty 250:Chen Shubao 179:, formally 172:(572–635), 158:family name 120:Chen Shaode 117:Chen Xiande 114:Chen Xuande 78:Zicong (子聰) 709:635 deaths 704:572 deaths 698:Categories 642:, vol. 61. 632:, vol. 65. 587:References 545:, vol. 61 538:, vol. 65 447:Dou Jiande 439:Liu Wuzhou 435:Xue Rengao 394:chancellor 197:chancellor 170:Chen Shuda 100:Wang Nüjie 89:Occupation 65:Tang China 43:Chen China 20:Chen Shuda 451:Li Yuanji 431:Li Shimin 221:concubine 92:Statesman 662:, vols. 568:Xinjiang 514:and the 408:Shizhong 398:Shizhong 354:Yang You 328:Yuncheng 306:Chang'an 276:Jiankang 225:Zhaorong 152:In this 140:(father) 105:Children 39:Zhejiang 622:vol. 28 548:. The 532:vol. 28 477:Sichuan 473:Suining 469:Xiao Yu 343:Taiyuan 339:Li Yuan 205:Taizong 131:Parents 123:Chen Bi 61:Shaanxi 332:Shanxi 177:Zicong 156:, the 97:Spouse 35:Huzhou 541:with 496:Notes 384:Nayan 201:Gaozu 57:Xi'an 603:and 534:and 481:Wude 375:黃門侍郎 319:內史舍人 252:the 203:and 193:Tang 191:and 163:Chen 50:Died 28:Born 688:194 684:192 680:191 676:188 672:187 668:185 664:184 420:his 349:溫大雅 271:陳叔虞 265:陳叔慎 259:陳叔儼 242:陳叔坦 236:陳叔文 189:Sui 160:is 53:635 31:572 22:陳叔達 700:: 686:, 682:, 678:, 674:, 670:, 666:, 620:, 530:, 475:, 410:. 403:侍中 389:納言 330:, 281:徐陵 230:昭容 207:. 63:, 59:, 41:, 37:, 690:. 624:. 557:. 400:( 386:( 372:( 346:( 316:( 227:( 166:.

Index

Huzhou
Zhejiang
Chen China
Xi'an
Shaanxi
Tang China
Emperor Xuan of Chen
Chinese name
family name
Chen
courtesy name
Chen dynasty
Sui
Tang
chancellor
Gaozu
Taizong
Emperor Xuan of Chen
concubine
Chen Shubao
Crown Prince
Jiankang
Sui dynasty
China proper
Emperor Wen of Sui
Chang'an
Emperor Yang
Yuncheng
Shanxi
Li Yuan

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