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to succeed him. He warned Nixon that if he did not resign, he was prepared to vote to impeach Nixon for obstruction of justice. He balked at supporting the other articles, citing concern about "unfortunate historical precedents." Several other
Republicans on the Judiciary Committee followed his lead,
418:
In a statement, Wiggins said that based on this evidence, "the facts then known to me now have changed." He added that it was now clear Nixon had a "plan of action" to cover up the break-in, and that alone would be "legally sufficient" to prove Nixon engaged in "a conspiracy to obstruct justice."
359:
to Judge Swain of the
Appellate Division, Los Angeles Superior Court. Wiggins then served as a member of the El Monte Planning Commission from 1954 to 1960, entering private practice in El Monte in 1957. He was an El Monte Councilman from 1960 to 1964, and mayor of El Monte from 1964 to 1966.
419:
While
Wiggins believed "a competent counsel" could offer an innocent explanation for Nixon's actions in the Senate, he did not believe a protracted impeachment trial would be in the national interest. For that reason, he urged Nixon to resign and allow
956:
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to review the transcripts before their release. However, after reading the transcript, Wiggins concluded that the tapes proved that Nixon had indeed taken part in the plan to cover up the break-in and other illegal activities.
372:
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31:
436:
Wiggins's earlier advocacy for Nixon saw his margin of victory reduced in the congressional elections of 1974. Re-elected in 1976, he was not a candidate for reelection to the
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400:
776:
961:
936:
791:
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and to the five succeeding
Congresses (January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1979). He represented much of the territory that
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916:
911:
509:
469:
324:
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8:
340:
267:
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429:
332:
957:
Republican Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from California
835:
800:
688:
489:
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on
October 3, 1984, and received his commission on October 11, 1984. Wiggins assumed
376:
Nixon Oval Office meeting with H.R. Haldeman "Smoking Gun" Conversation June 23, 1972
229:
149:
331:, Wiggins attended the public schools in El Monte. He was a First Lieutenant in the
825:
445:
348:
271:
485:
411:
559:
403:. However, Wiggins dropped his support after the revelation of the so-called "
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555:
473:
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449:
389:
42:
336:
441:
423:
339:, from 1945 to 1948 and again from 1950 to 1952, thereafter receiving a
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in its headline, "Wiggins for
Impeachment; Others in G.O.P. Join Him."
328:
292:
213:
126:
112:
356:
771:
501:
922:
Judges of the United States Court of
Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
30:
927:
United States court of appeals judges appointed by Ronald Reagan
476:
on
December 31, 1996, serving in that capacity until his death.
751:
493:
233:
728:
Savannah
Memorial Park, Charles E. Wiggins Cenotaph monument
711:"Charles Wiggins, 72, Dies; Led Nixon's Defense in Hearings"
621:"Charles Wiggins, 72, Dies; Led Nixon's Defense in Hearings"
440:
Congress in 1978, instead returning to private practice in
407:" tape. He had actually been invited to the White House by
460:
On August 1, 1984, Wiggins was nominated by President
848:
813:
395:
Wiggins fiercely defended Nixon during debate on the
883:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
764:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
752:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
648:"Wiggins for Impeachment; Others in G.O.P. Join Him"
466:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
301:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
66:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
47:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
535:"Wiggins, Charles Edward - Federal Judicial Center"
468:created by 98 Stat. 333. He was confirmed by the
903:
666:"Statement by Wiggins on Support of Impeachment"
639:
554:
78:October 11, 1984 – December 31, 1996
972:United States Army personnel of World War II
844:U.S. House of Representatives
809:U.S. House of Representatives
392:represented in the House from 1947 to 1950.
353:University of Southern California Law School
455:
139:January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1979
59:December 31, 1996 – March 2, 2000
29:
645:
550:
548:
529:
527:
525:
287:(December 3, 1927 – March 2, 2000) was a
850:California's 39th congressional district
815:California's 25th congressional district
777:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
367:
363:
309:California's 39th congressional district
305:California's 25th congressional district
684:"Voters Turn Backs on Nixon Supporters"
318:
947:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
904:
646:Rosenbaum, David E. (August 6, 1974).
545:
522:
618:
13:
14:
983:
967:20th-century American politicians
444:California from 1979 to 1982, in
345:University of Southern California
307:. The district was renumbered as
264:University of Southern California
952:People from El Monte, California
875:Seat established by 98 Stat. 333
746: This article incorporates
741:
570:from the original on 2021-12-15.
101:Seat established by 98 Stat. 333
721:
582:"Why is Trump Afraid of Putin?"
962:USC Gould School of Law alumni
937:Mayors of places in California
703:
676:
658:
612:
588:
574:
303:. He was initially elected to
1:
842:Member of the
807:Member of the
792:U.S. House of Representatives
672:. August 6, 1974. p. 17.
560:"The Man Who Took Down Nixon"
515:
122:U.S. House of Representatives
932:20th-century American judges
757:
619:Pace, Eric (March 8, 2000).
289:United States representative
7:
942:United States Army officers
498:Arlington National Cemetery
297:United States circuit judge
244:Arlington National Cemetery
10:
988:
736:
448:from 1982 to 1984, and in
16:American judge (1927–2000)
890:
878:
872:
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840:
832:
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797:
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397:House Judiciary Committee
380:Wiggins was elected as a
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759:"Charles Edward Wiggins"
479:
456:Federal judicial service
782:Federal Judicial Center
780:, a publication of the
772:Charles Edward Wiggins
748:public domain material
506:Savannah Memorial Park
452:, California in 1984.
377:
285:Charles Edward Wiggins
197:Charles Edward Wiggins
861:William E. Dannemeyer
488:on March 2, 2000, in
464:to a new seat on the
427:a fact emphasized by
375:
364:Congressional service
162:William E. Dannemeyer
558:(January 29, 2019).
510:Rosemead, California
496:, and was buried in
470:United States Senate
319:Education and career
401:Nixon's impeachment
341:Bachelor of Science
715:The New York Times
692:. November 6, 1974
670:The New York Times
652:The New York Times
626:The New York Times
430:The New York Times
378:
355:in 1956. He was a
333:United States Army
23:Charles E. Wiggins
900:
899:
891:Succeeded by
858:Succeeded by
836:Andrew J. Hinshaw
823:Succeeded by
801:Ronald B. Cameron
689:Milwaukee Journal
596:"Full Transcript"
373:
282:
281:
150:Ronald B. Cameron
979:
885:
873:Preceded by
852:
833:Preceded by
826:Edward R. Roybal
817:
798:Preceded by
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616:
610:
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607:
601:. Archived from
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572:
571:
552:
543:
542:
531:
484:Wiggins died of
446:Washington, D.C.
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349:Bachelor of Laws
343:degree from the
226:
207:December 3, 1927
206:
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188:Personal details
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57:
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717:. 8 March 2000.
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250:Political party
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869:
868:Legal offices
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675:
657:
638:
611:
608:on 2016-07-29.
587:
573:
544:
520:
519:
517:
514:
486:cardiac arrest
481:
478:
457:
454:
421:Vice President
412:Alexander Haig
409:Chief of Staff
365:
362:
347:in 1953 and a
320:
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295:, and later a
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227:(aged 72)
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881:Judge of the
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766:
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750:from the
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691:
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649:
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583:
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569:
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557:
556:Charlie Sykes
551:
549:
540:
536:
530:
528:
526:
521:
513:
511:
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503:
500:. There is a
499:
495:
491:
487:
477:
475:
474:senior status
471:
467:
463:
462:Ronald Reagan
453:
451:
450:San Francisco
447:
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425:
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416:
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410:
406:
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390:Richard Nixon
387:
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361:
358:
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313:1974 election
311:prior to the
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240:Resting place
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223:March 2, 2000
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177:39th district
173:
172:25th district
170:
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148:
142:
136:
131:
128:
123:
119:Member of the
117:
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105:
102:
99:
93:
90:
89:Ronald Reagan
87:
81:
75:
70:
67:
64:Judge of the
62:
56:
51:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
879:
841:
806:
775:
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740:
723:
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694:. Retrieved
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678:
669:
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654:. p. 1.
651:
641:
630:. Retrieved
624:
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603:the original
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576:
538:
504:monument at
483:
459:
438:Ninety-sixth
435:
428:
417:
394:
379:
337:World War II
322:
284:
283:
225:(2000-03-02)
168:Constituency
157:Succeeded by
134:
108:Succeeded by
100:
84:Appointed by
73:
54:
43:Senior Judge
917:2000 deaths
912:1927 births
564:The Bulwark
539:www.fjc.gov
442:Los Angeles
424:Gerald Ford
405:Smoking Gun
145:Preceded by
96:Preceded by
906:Categories
894:Carlos Bea
888:1984–1996
855:1975–1979
820:1967–1975
696:2010-08-29
632:2010-08-29
516:References
382:Republican
329:California
293:California
254:Republican
214:California
203:1927-12-03
127:California
113:Carlos Bea
490:Las Vegas
386:Ninetieth
357:law clerk
351:from the
260:Education
230:Las Vegas
179:(1975–79)
174:(1967–75)
135:In office
74:In office
55:In office
568:Archived
502:Cenotaph
325:El Monte
323:Born in
210:El Monte
774:at the
737:Sources
384:to the
335:during
299:of the
45:of the
847:from
812:from
494:Nevada
234:Nevada
606:(PDF)
599:(PDF)
480:Death
399:over
291:from
125:from
220:Died
193:Born
508:in
272:LLB
908::
761:.
713:.
686:.
668:.
650:.
623:.
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268:BS
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266:(
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201:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.