380:
554:
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25:
523:, the powerful minister of Louis XIV, inspired by enmity to the house of Turenne, successfully opposed certain of his demands on the king for the benefit of members of his family, and the cardinal's disappointment vented itself in a bitter satire on his royal master. This was used to effect Bouillon's downfall at court.
613:, soon given a little more freedom of movement, but forbidden to enter Paris. This prevented him from defending himself against the monks of Cluny who sought a parliament ruling against Bouillon's rule over them.
624:(1708, 2 vols. in fol.), partly based on falsifications. After losing his appeal to uphold his rule over the Cluniac monks in 1710, Bouillon wrote a deeply insulting letter to the king and fled to
616:
With similar motives in mind as for his tomb project in Cluny, i.e. as contributing factors to a grander scheme of establishing his family as sovereign princes, the cardinal employed
921:
408:
635:
A warrant for his arrest was issued by the Royal
Parliament, and his possessions again confiscated. Only now, because of the dynastic pretensions expressed in them, Baluze's
966:
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243:
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further delayed departure and
Bouillon's property in France was then seized. When he eventually submitted and returned to France, he was first exiled to his
209:
531:
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1060:
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605:(his presence at the time of the imminent death of the current Dean was required to secure his succession). The death of the pope and the subsequent
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434:. He played some part in Turenne's conversion to Catholicism in 1668 and had an important rĂ´le as intermediary between his uncle and
582:(the sculptures were finished by 1707 and arrived at Cluny in 1709). Contrary to the wishes of his king, he championed the cause of
89:
1100:
61:
1115:
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in Cluny. For another detailed account of the intriguing circumstances of this tomb project see also Mary
Jackson Harvey,
574:. He eventually regained the royal favour and was sent as ambassador to Rome. While there, Bouillon employed the sculptor
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in 1669, at the early age of twenty-four, he was provided with several rich benefices. In particular he was made
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He was recalled to France, but he hesitated to obey the Royal order since he was next in line for the office of
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Bouillon soon went to take up his residence at Rome, where he spent his last days as a guest of the
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35:
779:, in: Art Bulletin 74, June 1992, pp. 272–296 (like Bissell with extensive further literature).
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at
Versailles on 18 February 1692. Mademoiselle de Blois was an illegitimate daughter of
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to carve the main components of the tomb he planned to erect for his parents at the
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in 1685 and was subsequently exiled then recalled to perform the formal ceremony.
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The sculptures were never unpacked and stayed in the abbey until the
748:"Emmanuel Théodore de la Tour d'Auvergne, Cardinal de Bouillon"
535:
435:
505:
was the next Duke of
Bouillon. His oldest sister Élisabeth, married
24:
396:
349:
542:. Bouillon had previously refused to take part in the marriage of
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392:
318:
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The cardinal then put forth great efforts to obtain the vacant
322:
147:
725:"Emmanuel-Theódose Cardinal de la Tour d’Auvergne de Bouillon"
590:
and did all he could to prevent the condemnation of FĂ©nelon's
639:
was banned and the building of the tomb at Cluny prevented.
447:
389:
Emmanuel-Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne, cardinal de
Bouillon
339:
407:
Originally known as the Duc d'Albret, he was the son of
409:
Frédéric
Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duc de Bouillon
720:
718:
411:
and his wife Éléonor de Bergh. He was the nephew of
712:, Reading (Si Vede) 1997, pp. p. 46-59 (in German).
653:While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:
544:
Louise-Françoise de
Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Nantes
454:Order in 1683. On 19 Oct 1689, he was appointed as
391:(24 August 1643 – 2 March 1715, Rome) was a French
249:
Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina (1698–1700)
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
777:Death and Dynasty in the Bouillon Tomb Commissions
715:
757:. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
532:Françoise-Marie de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Blois
1037:
881:
622:Histoire généalogique de la maison d'Auvergne
732:. David M. Cheney. Retrieved January 4, 2017
223:Cardinal-Priest of San Lorenzo in Panisperna
988:Frédéric Maurice Casimir, Prince of Turenne
888:
874:
771:. The main parts are now displayed in the
378:
157:
1061:Academic staff of the University of Paris
704:
702:
700:
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546:(sister of Mademoiselle de Blois) to the
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
744:
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229:Cardinal-Priest of San Pietro in Vincoli
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305:Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne
1038:
695:
503:Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne
363:Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne
1121:Ambassadors of France to the Holy See
869:
426:In 1658, he was appointed a canon of
240:Cardinal-Bishop of Albano (1689–1698)
740:
738:
526:He carried out the nuptials between
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1086:Burials at Sant'Andrea al Quirinale
967:Emmanuel Theodose, Duke of Bouillon
801:Le cardinal de Bouillon (1643–1715)
745:Gilligan, Edward Augustine (1907).
143:Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia e Velletri
13:
993:Charles Godefroy, Duke of Bouillon
943:Godefroy Maurice, Duke of Bouillon
922:Frédéric Maurice, Duke of Bouillon
909:, first sovereign Duke of Bouillon
834:Henri-Oswald de la Tour d'Auvergne
650:, where he was eventually buried.
592:Explication des maximes des Saints
14:
1132:
1091:Deans of the College of Cardinals
1025:Jacques LĂ©opold, Duke of Bouillon
735:
850:Dean of the College of Cardinals
751:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
557:The young Bouillon as a Cardinal
23:
905:The generations start from the
367:Eleonora Catharina of the Bergh
34:needs additional citations for
761:
515:Catherine Henriette de Bourbon
244:Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina
1:
1116:17th-century French cardinals
1056:18th-century French cardinals
786:
1101:Ancien RĂ©gime office-holders
1096:Grand chamberlains of France
972:Louis Henri, Count of Évreux
402:
7:
907:Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne
672:Bishop of Borgo San Donnino
646:in the Jesuit novitiate at
507:Charles III, Duke of Elbeuf
446:in 1671 and became Supreme
417:House of La Tour d'Auvergne
10:
1137:
1081:Cardinal-bishops of Sabina
1066:Cardinal-bishops of Albano
1009:Godefroy, Duke of Bouillon
927:Henri, Viscount of Turenne
599:Dean of the Sacred College
511:Charles II, Duke of Elbeuf
1076:Cardinal-bishops of Porto
1071:Cardinal-bishops of Ostia
1017:
1001:
980:
959:
935:
914:
903:
856:
847:
839:
831:
822:
819:Henri Bertrand de Beuvron
816:
809:
796:. (Paris, 1834), II, 470.
678:Giovanni Francesco Albani
572:Clement Joseph of Bavaria
568:Prince-Bishopric of Liège
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710:Pierre Le Gros 1666–1719
688:
648:Sant'Andrea al Quirinale
561:Giovanni Battista Gaulli
430:; in 1667 doctor of the
139:Bishop of Ostia-Velletri
530:, Duke of Chartres and
444:Grand Almoner of France
811:Catholic Church titles
729:Catholic-Hierarchy.org
626:Prince Eugene of Savoy
563:
492:Bishop of Nepi e Sutri
488:Francesco Juste Giusti
58:"Cardinal de Bouillon"
754:Catholic Encyclopedia
556:
419:, he claimed to be a
415:. As a member of the
950:Cardinal de Bouillon
792:De Feller-Pérennès,
662:Bishop of Bagnoregio
476:Porto e Santa Rufina
43:improve this article
948:Emmanuel Théodose,
897:Princes of Bouillon
540:Madame de Montespan
480:Giambattista Rubini
413:Maréchal de Turenne
1106:La Tour d'Auvergne
859:Niccolò Acciaiuoli
564:
528:Philippe d'Orléans
466:on 20 Nov 1689 by
319:Château de Turenne
1033:
1032:
864:
863:
857:Succeeded by
832:Succeeded by
769:French Revolution
708:Gerhard Bissell,
668:Giulio Dalla Rosa
601:and consequently
484:Bishop of Vicenza
386:
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129:Emmanuel Théodose
119:
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840:Preceded by
817:Preceded by
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733:
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713:
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611:Abbey of Tournus
586:against that of
382:
336:
314:
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296:Personal details
275:Created cardinal
265:20 November 1689
235:Bishop of Albano
216:Previous post(s)
210:Nicolò Acciaioli
183:15 December 1700
165:Hyacinthe Rigaud
161:
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799:Felix Reyssié,
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658:Uldericus Nardi
603:Bishop of Ostia
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548:Duke of Bourbon
496:co-consecrators
472:Cardinal-Bishop
456:Cardinal-Bishop
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620:to compose an
618:Étienne Baluze
580:Abbey of Cluny
576:Pierre Le Gros
421:Foreign Prince
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843:Alderano Cybo
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32:This article
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682:Pope of Rome
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559:Painting by
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501:His brother
500:
468:Flavio Chigi
438:. Created a
425:
406:
388:
387:
375:Coat of arms
346:Denomination
335:(1715-03-02)
333:2 March 1715
269:Flavio Chigi
262:Consecration
191:2 March 1715
163:Portrait by
125:His Eminence
105:
96:
86:
79:
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1051:1715 deaths
1046:1643 births
674:(1698); and
464:consecrated
246:(1698–1700)
237:(1689–1698)
231:(1676–1689)
225:(1670–1676)
196:Predecessor
1040:Categories
829:1683–1713
787:References
773:HĂ´tel-Dieu
311:1643-08-26
282:Clement IX
188:Term ended
69:newspapers
536:Louis XIV
509:, son of
436:Louis XIV
403:Biography
206:Successor
180:Appointed
99:June 2018
637:Histoire
607:conclave
440:cardinal
432:Sorbonne
397:diplomat
350:Catholic
267:by
146:Duke of
684:(1700).
664:(1698);
644:Jesuits
628:in the
588:Bossuet
584:FĂ©nelon
521:Louvois
478:, with
452:Cluniac
450:of the
393:prelate
356:Parents
83:scholar
486:, and
460:Albano
323:France
257:Orders
148:Albret
85:
78:
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854:1700
689:Notes
448:Abbot
428:Liège
90:JSTOR
76:books
538:and
513:and
462:and
395:and
340:Rome
330:Died
301:Born
288:Rank
62:news
594:.
517:.
474:of
458:of
280:by
172:See
45:by
1042::
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87:·
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39:.
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