Knowledge

Cape Krusenstern National Monument

Source 📝

533: 828:, an Alaskan native corporation. The mine is operated by Teck Cominco Alaska. A haul road from the mine crosses monument lands to a small port facility on the monument's shore a few miles south of the northern boundary, from which the concentrated lead and zinc powder is shipped during the 100 ice-free days of the year. About 20 miles (32 km) of the 55-mile (89 km) road are within the monument. A 2006 study measured high lead and cadmium concentrations in voles and birds sampled near the road compared to those at a control location. The animal sample was a follow-up to an earlier study that found elevated lead and cadmium levels in mosses near the road. The contamination is attributed to dust blown from trucks on the haul road. Following the first study changes were made to the trucks to contain dust and a sampling program was put into effect to monitor dust release. 472: 837: 3332: 4013: 3348: 61: 48: 4024: 68: 388:
at the mouth of the Kobuk River, extending northwards along the coast to a point just short of Imikruk Lagoon. It extends inland about 20 miles (32 km), with a high point in the north at Kikmiksot Mountain (2,285 feet (696 m)) in the Mulgrave Hills and in the south at Mount Noak (2,010 feet
864:
when Congressional negotiations on the proposed ANILCA bill were stalled. ANILCA was finally passed in 1980, and signed by Carter on December 2, 1980. As is the case in most national park lands in Alaska, subsistence hunting by local residents is permitted. No part of the monument is designated as a
784:
Weather in the coastal monument is subject to extremes. Average low temperatures in January are 5 Â°F (−15 Â°C), and can reach nighttime lows of −50 Â°F (−46 Â°C). Summer temperatures average around 55 Â°F (13 Â°C), and can reach 70 Â°F (21 Â°C). Since the park is
435:
researchers have undertaken several years of excavations to document about one third of the 9,000-acre (3,600 ha) beach complex. Researchers found campsites, hearths and animal bones, with a few stone tools and pieces of pottery. In newer locations the team documented the remains of
803:
is often visible on winter nights when solar activity is high. Snow can happen at any time of the year. The coast can be stormy, with winds of 50 miles per hour (80 km/h) to 70 miles per hour (110 km/h). Visitors must take care against
3506: 3029: 2929: 463:, which used dogs and seal oil extended from 950 AD to 1400, and was succeeded by the Kotzebue culture from about 1400 to about 1850, when Europeans began to affect native cultures. Kotzebue sites are widespread within the monument. 3902: 3511: 3516: 3491: 3379: 360:, as well as evidence of some 9,000 years of human habitation. The park's central features, 114 beach ridges at the eponymous cape, alternate between sandy and gravelly ridges and narrow ponds. Located entirely above the 431:, and more than 9,000 years of human occupation. Initial investigations by archaeologist J. Louis Giddings in the late 1940s found campsites on the cape as much as 4,000 years old, and even older sites on the mainland. 3997: 3933: 3466: 3409: 3414: 3399: 4098: 3917: 3481: 3424: 907: 3394: 4103: 3486: 3359: 3404: 3907: 3476: 3419: 3369: 3501: 3471: 3496: 3384: 3374: 3992: 3938: 416:
The archeological district comprises 114 ancient beach ridges which formed approximately 60 years apart. They provide a sequential look at over 5000 years of habitation. The area in the
3579: 3304: 532: 3364: 3959: 3861: 3439: 2456: 3444: 3434: 508:
that has been evaluated for historic significance. In the 1950s the area's lack of good natural harbors, a desire to develop the Alaskan frontier facing the Soviet Union and the
3892: 3826: 3791: 3389: 3866: 3771: 3731: 3556: 3429: 492:
In early modern times the Kotzebue area was the site of Qatnut, a kind of trade fair for the region's native people. Qatnut is still celebrated in modern times in the city of
3831: 3821: 3816: 3796: 4088: 3912: 3746: 3661: 2404: 4058: 3781: 3776: 3651: 107: 3871: 3836: 3741: 3716: 2366: 1001:
Federal and state laws and practices restrict general public access to information regarding the specific location of this resource. In some cases, this is to protect
580:
and other species in moist tundra areas. Wetter areas in the southern part of the monument feature grasses and sedges. Upland regions are Arctic tundra, with lichen,
3856: 3806: 3786: 3761: 3751: 3736: 3726: 3711: 3691: 3666: 3656: 3646: 3876: 3851: 3756: 3696: 3676: 3671: 3641: 3631: 3235: 2399: 3811: 3766: 3706: 3681: 3636: 3313: 3297: 3250: 389:(610 m)) in the Igichuk Hills. The coastline is marked by a series of lagoons separated from the sea by sandspits. The largest is the Krusenstern Lagoon at 4068: 3943: 3841: 3721: 3686: 3149: 2999: 2511: 3897: 3846: 3801: 3701: 3220: 2449: 2394: 447:, about 10,000 to 7,000 years before present. Similar materials have been recovered in the Trail Creek caves of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve on the 3609: 3594: 2636: 1589: 1045: 396:
The local bedrock is composed of limestone, dolomite, phyllite and chert from the Precambrian through Devonian times. The land was glaciated during the
3549: 3290: 3119: 3074: 2601: 2292: 3625: 2064: 1662: 824:
mine. The mine opened in 1989, located about 30 miles (48 km) northeast of the monument, close to Noatak National Preserve on land owned by the
505: 2586: 2442: 2034: 799:
hours on the winter solstice, with long periods of twilight on either side of sunrise and sunset. As is the case over all of northern Alaska, the
60: 3272: 3245: 3240: 3205: 3188: 3094: 1718: 1383: 902: 849: 330: 4063: 2761: 2691: 1632: 4027: 3542: 3159: 1911: 897: 427:
The beach ridges are the primary reason for the area's preservation, which serves to safeguard evidence of 5,000 years of occupation by the
4078: 3230: 3089: 2984: 2841: 2756: 2711: 2069: 4017: 2974: 2886: 2791: 2746: 2119: 2029: 1680: 500:
brought prospectors to the Seward Peninsula and Kotzebue in the 1890s. A few 20th century structures exist in the monument, including an
471: 4093: 4083: 2876: 2766: 2696: 1767: 3109: 3059: 3044: 2939: 2831: 2516: 2491: 1790: 3225: 2641: 2496: 1785: 1724: 1356: 1018: 4053: 3589: 3129: 2989: 2481: 1610: 1582: 3134: 3069: 2964: 2741: 2721: 2701: 2581: 2521: 2422: 2164: 1979: 1637: 1657: 3565: 3317: 3054: 2262: 2192: 1860: 1855: 1757: 1598: 983: 206: 1070: 3255: 2979: 2846: 2796: 2556: 2486: 2197: 2154: 3980: 3164: 3139: 2924: 2771: 2706: 2571: 2541: 2526: 1575: 663:. Ringed seals are hunted by native subsistence hunters, and occasionally beluga whales and walrus are hunted as well. 3099: 3034: 2861: 2781: 2606: 2551: 2465: 2310: 2004: 1959: 1800: 1700: 1642: 1627: 885: 853: 334: 3282: 3154: 3124: 2821: 2686: 2646: 2149: 2109: 2024: 1994: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1810: 84: 1619: 1146: 3215: 3210: 3114: 3049: 2959: 2944: 2896: 2716: 2651: 2621: 1870: 1850: 1845: 1825: 1815: 1805: 1795: 1253:
Beach ridge archeology of Cape Krusenstern : Eskimo and pre-Eskimo settlements around Kotzebue Sound, Alaska
452: 3144: 2994: 2969: 2954: 2891: 2836: 2826: 2726: 2681: 2666: 2576: 2044: 2009: 1974: 1820: 1734: 1690: 37: 3024: 2906: 2806: 2536: 2501: 1049: 3184: 3084: 3039: 2934: 2801: 2776: 2736: 2676: 2626: 2591: 2386: 1893: 1738: 1712: 1543:
Beach Ridge Archeology of Cape Krusenstern: Eskimo and Pre-Eskimo Settlements around Kotzebue Sound, Alaska
20: 836: 3260: 3019: 2871: 2851: 2811: 2751: 2731: 2506: 2039: 1969: 1919: 456: 3985: 3964: 3104: 3079: 2881: 2631: 2616: 2596: 2531: 2333: 2302: 2114: 2014: 1954: 1652: 1647: 926: 877: 671: 417: 314: 215: 3175: 3009: 2901: 2341: 2049: 1964: 825: 785:
above the Arctic Circle, the sun does not set from June 3 to July 9, and the sun is visible for only
524:. The project, though popular elsewhere in Alaska, was opposed by native leaders and was discarded. 4048: 2786: 2371: 2242: 2099: 2079: 2054: 1777: 1762: 1672: 881: 620: 513: 432: 3331: 479:
Europeans visited the Cape Krusenstern region to pursue whales beginning in the 1850s. During the
455:
dating to about 6,000 years before the present. Later periods described in the region include the
3192: 2866: 2376: 2361: 2104: 1984: 1883: 1878: 869:, which would allow sport hunting. About 19% of monument lands are owned by native corporations. 401: 3599: 2561: 2144: 2019: 1999: 1949: 501: 444: 443:
The oldest mainland sites such as Battle Rock, Rabbit Mountain and the Lower Bench date to the
310: 3527:
There are no sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Kusilvak Census Area.
3604: 3584: 2473: 1934: 1924: 1151:
Newspaper article on expansion of National Historic Landmark Butte-Anaconda Historic District
1014: 988: 845: 326: 173: 3534: 591:
The coastal region supports a variety of large terrestrial and marine mammals. The abundant
4073: 3179: 2324: 397: 2434: 1513: 8: 2232: 2207: 2094: 1944: 1939: 1929: 1002: 726: 509: 1408: 1005:
from vandalism, while in other cases it is restricted at the request of the owner. See:
3196: 2351: 2346: 2134: 2084: 2059: 1901: 1360: 943: 778: 742: 730: 679: 480: 258: 2916: 2356: 2124: 2089: 1989: 1749: 1257: 1022: 1008: 866: 698: 600: 592: 521: 405: 3312: 1330: 1224: 3998:
University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
2287: 2182: 1708: 1172: 876:, across the Hotham Inlet from Cape Krusenstern. Offices and visitor services for 873: 774: 758: 750: 714: 493: 448: 437: 390: 318: 245: 95: 1460: 1434: 1278: 3347: 2282: 2247: 2217: 2187: 908:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska
861: 800: 421: 338: 2566: 2277: 2272: 1684: 1010:
Guidelines for Restricting Information about Historic and Prehistoric Resources
754: 718: 485: 428: 956: 4042: 3064: 2856: 2816: 2267: 2257: 2227: 2222: 2202: 2172: 2139: 2074: 1486: 770: 734: 683: 632: 616: 604: 541: 517: 361: 122: 109: 47: 1567: 1561: 1261: 1119: 1026: 2671: 2656: 2611: 2252: 2177: 872:
The monument's headquarters are at the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center in
857: 817: 746: 710: 706: 702: 652: 648: 640: 585: 577: 573: 460: 385: 342: 1545:
Publications in Archeology vol 20. Washington D.C.: National Park Service.
356:. The bluffs record thousands of years of change in the shorelines of the 2661: 2237: 2212: 1384:"Heavy Metals Detected in Wildlife of Cape Krusenstern National Monument" 844:
Cape Krusenstern National Monument was established as one of fifteen new
805: 738: 722: 690: 675: 656: 644: 608: 569: 557: 420:
is vast, making this one of the largest NHLs in the U.S., along with the
381: 369: 357: 4099:
National Register of Historic Places in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska
689:
Water birds of all kinds nest in the monument. Nesting species include
636: 596: 553: 549: 520:
50 miles (80 km) northwest of the monument, to be excavated using
475:
Family on spring ice of Krusenstern Lagoon on an egg hunting trip, 1973
365: 4104:
Populated places on the National Register of Historic Places in Alaska
1198: 769:. Endangered species at Cape Krusenstern include the possibly extinct 588:
that do grow are confined to the southeastern corner of the monument.
568:
and thaw ponds. Low vegetation covers the land, mainly in tussocks of
3993:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
3030:
Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni – Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon
2949: 2930:
Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni – Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon
2129: 762: 628: 624: 581: 565: 497: 424:. The national historic landmark was designated on November 7, 1973. 353: 1555: 1251: 512:
drive for the peaceful use of nuclear weapons brought proposals for
1304: 560:
forces. Typical thermokarst features seen in the monument include
436:
semi-subterranean houses built into the beach ridges, such as the
1359:. Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation. Archived from 978: 766: 694: 349: 884:
are in the same facility. The units are managed together as the
348:
Cape Krusenstern is primarily a coastal plain, containing large
3321: 1602: 667: 660: 612: 545: 322: 380:
Cape Krusenstern National Monument comprises the coast of the
3564: 561: 540:
The lands within the monument, which lies entirely above the
451:. The Palisades site has yielded materials from the Northern 1514:"Superintendent Named for Western Arctic National Parklands" 2464: 1007:
Knoerl, John; Miller, Diane; Shrimpton, Rebecca H. (1990),
821: 183: 67: 199:
Cape Krusenstern Archeological District National Monument
1144: 408:
have deposited beach ridges since then for 6,000 years.
888:, with a single Park Service superintendent in charge. 393:. Others include the Kotlik, Imik and Aukulak Lagoons. 1256:. National Park Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior. 1006: 552:
dominates soils and vegetation. The monument is in a
16:
U.S. National Monument and National Historic Landmark
1487:"Northwest Arctic Heritage Center, Kotzebue, Alaska" 627:. Marine mammals in or near monument waters include 4089:
Protected areas of Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska
3595:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
1541:Giddings, J. Louis and Douglas D. Anderson (1986). 556:region. In the lowland areas the land is shaped by 4059:National Park Service National Monuments in Alaska 860:on December 1, 1978 using his authority under the 3626:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state 3251:President Lincoln's Cottage at the Soldiers' Home 459:and the Northern Maritime tradition. The western 4040: 1147:"Interior secretary approves district expansion" 4018:National Register of Historic Places portal 932:. Land Resource Division, National Park Service 903:List of national monuments of the United States 850:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act 331:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act 325:. The national monument was one of fifteen new 595:are part of the West. Large predators include 584:, willow and heather. Few trees grow, and the 333:(ANILCA) of 1980. It was initially declared a 4069:Geography of Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska 3550: 3298: 2450: 1597: 1583: 995: 898:List of National Historic Landmarks in Alaska 831: 666:Fish species include five species of salmon, 1564:at the National Park Service Regional Office 1273: 1271: 1145:Roberta Forsell Stauffer (April 27, 2007). 1114: 1112: 400:, but was free of permanent ice during the 3557: 3543: 3305: 3291: 2457: 2443: 1590: 1576: 1505: 1453: 1375: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1075: 852:(ANILCA) of 1980. It was first declared a 527: 411: 3566:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1479: 1381: 1217: 1191: 1083:Map of Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1046:"Cape Krusenstern Archeological District" 207:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1427: 1401: 1323: 1297: 1268: 1249: 1165: 1138: 1040: 1038: 1036: 927:"Listing of acreage – December 31, 2011" 835: 757:ptarmigans. Predatory landbirds include 531: 470: 2466:National monuments of the United States 1089: 368:, the monument's lands include typical 307:Cape Krusenstern Archeological District 4041: 2423:Alaska Department of Natural Resources 979:"National Register Information System" 4064:National Historic Landmarks in Alaska 3538: 3286: 2438: 1571: 1382:Repanshek, Kurt (February 13, 2009). 1349: 1033: 957:"NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report" 949: 944:National Park Service Acreage Reports 3318:National Register of Historic Places 3150:Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains 3000:Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains 1120:"Cape Krusenstern National Monument" 984:National Register of Historic Places 4079:Protected areas established in 1978 3221:Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad 1511: 971: 919: 13: 3981:National Historic Preservation Act 2065:Petersburg Creek–Duncan Salt Chuck 1562:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1556:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1439:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1413:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1335:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1309:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1283:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1229:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1203:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1177:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 1153:. The Montana Standard (newspaper) 496:every other summer. A short-lived 303:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 184:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 31:Cape Krusenstern National Monument 14: 4115: 4094:Western Arctic National Parklands 4084:Former populated places in Alaska 2637:Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley 2070:Pleasant/Lemesurier/Inian Islands 1549: 886:Western Arctic National Parklands 572:, with shrubby growth of willow, 516:, a proposed deepwater harbor at 4023: 4022: 4011: 3346: 3330: 1409:"Things to Know Before You Come" 466: 224:Alaska Heritage Resources Survey 142:649,082 acres (2,626.74 km) 85:Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska 66: 59: 46: 40:V (protected landscape/seascape) 3236:Northeast Canyons and Seamounts 1535: 1243: 1019:U.S. Department of the Interior 808:in the cool, damp environment. 603:packs. Smaller mammals include 216:U.S. National Historic Landmark 4054:Archaeological sites in Alaska 3934:Federated States of Micronesia 3580:Architectural style categories 2950:Camp Hale – Continental Divide 2587:Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers 1199:"The Beach Ridges of the Cape" 1064: 1013:, National Register Bulletin, 848:properties established by the 721:also nest on the tundra, with 489:captured whalers in the area. 375: 266: 253: 1: 3241:Pacific Remote Islands Marine 3206:Aleutian Islands World War II 2512:Belmont-Paul Women's Equality 1719:Aleutian Islands World War II 1461:"Operating Hours and Seasons" 1435:"Operating Hours and Seasons" 1085:(Map). National Park Service. 913: 643:whales. Seal species include 3120:Organ Mountains–Desert Peaks 2762:Medgar and Myrlie Evers Home 2692:George Washington Birthplace 1558:at the National Park Service 1305:"Frequently Asked Questions" 536:Muskoxen at Cape Krusenstern 21:Krusenstern (disambiguation) 7: 3160:Upper Missouri River Breaks 1250:Giddings, J. Louis (1986). 891: 457:Arctic Small Tool tradition 337:under the authority of the 10: 4120: 3986:Historic Preservation Fund 3965:American Legation, Morocco 3231:Military Working Dog Teams 2985:Saint Francis Dam Disaster 2842:Springfield 1908 Race Riot 2757:Little Bighorn Battlefield 2303:National Conservation Area 1518:Kobuk Valley National Park 1491:Kobuk Valley National Park 878:Kobuk Valley National Park 832:History and administration 418:National Historic Landmark 315:National Historic Landmark 150:December 2, 1980 18: 4006: 3973: 3952: 3927:Lists by associated state 3926: 3885: 3618: 3572: 3525: 3462: 3453: 3355: 3344: 3337: 3328: 3269: 3173: 3095:Grand Staircase–Escalante 3008: 2915: 2887:Virgin Islands Coral Reef 2747:Katahdin Woods and Waters 2472: 2417: 2385: 2332: 2323: 2301: 2163: 1910: 1892: 1869: 1778:National Wildlife Refuges 1776: 1748: 1699: 1673:National Historical Parks 1671: 1618: 1609: 826:NANA Regional Corporation 811: 296: 288: 280: 275: 264: 252:NRHP reference  251: 241: 233: 229: 222: 213: 204: 197: 193: 189: 179: 169: 165:15,087 (in 2018) 161: 146: 138: 101: 91: 80: 54: 45: 35: 30: 3908:Northern Mariana Islands 3246:Papahānaumokuākea Marine 2877:Tule Springs Fossil Beds 2767:Mill Springs Battlefield 2697:George Washington Carver 1465:Noatak National Preserve 882:Noatak National Preserve 733:loons. Seabirds include 433:University of Washington 384:from the opening of the 329:units designated by the 3110:Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks 3060:Canyons of the Ancients 3045:Berryessa Snow Mountain 2940:Berryessa Snow Mountain 2832:Salinas Pueblo Missions 2517:Birmingham Civil Rights 2492:Alibates Flint Quarries 1520:. National Park Service 1493:. National Park Service 1467:. National Park Service 1441:. National Park Service 1415:. National Park Service 1388:National Parks Traveler 1337:. National Park Service 1311:. National Park Service 1285:. National Park Service 1231:. National Park Service 1205:. National Park Service 1179:. National Park Service 1173:"History & Culture" 1126:. National Park Service 959:. National Park Service 820:is the world's largest 659:seals, with occasional 528:Ecology and environment 483:the Confederate raider 412:Archaeological district 402:Wisconsonian glaciation 3903:Minor Outlying Islands 3886:Lists by insular areas 3600:Keeper of the Register 3226:Marianas Trench Marine 3090:Grand Canyon–Parashant 2712:Grand Canyon–Parashant 2642:Florissant Fossil Beds 2562:Castillo de San Marcos 2165:Wild and Scenic Rivers 2130:Tracy Arm-Fords Terror 841: 537: 502:Alaska Road Commission 476: 445:Paleo-Arctic tradition 311:U.S. National Monument 3605:National Park Service 3585:Contributing property 3507:Prince of Wales–Hyder 3130:Prehistoric Trackways 2990:San Gabriel Mountains 2857:Sunset Crater Volcano 2482:African Burial Ground 2474:National Park Service 2150:West Chichagof-Yakobi 2110:South Prince of Wales 1015:National Park Service 989:National Park Service 846:National Park Service 840:Muskoxen with rainbow 839: 670:, several species of 535: 474: 352:and rolling hills of 345:on December 1, 1978. 327:National Park Service 174:National Park Service 3960:District of Columbia 3380:Fairbanks North Star 3135:RĂ­o Grande del Norte 2965:Gila Cliff Dwellings 2742:John Day Fossil Beds 2722:Hagerman Fossil Beds 2702:Gila Cliff Dwellings 2522:Booker T. Washington 2155:Wrangell–Saint Elias 1894:Forest Service units 1768:Yukon–Charley Rivers 1279:"Nature and Science" 1124:Prehistory of Alaska 749:. Landbirds include 398:Illinoian glaciation 19:For other uses, see 3512:Southeast Fairbanks 3075:Craters of the Moon 2602:Craters of the Moon 1975:Gates of the Arctic 1633:Gates of the Arctic 1003:archeological sites 743:long-tailed jaegers 510:Operation Plowshare 289:Designated NHL 170:Governing body 119: /  3410:Lake and Peninsula 3273:Full Detailed List 3055:California Coastal 2243:North Fork Koyukuk 1902:Mendenhall Glacier 1758:Bering Land Bridge 1750:National Preserves 1701:National Monuments 1681:Klondike Gold Rush 1663:Wrangell–St. Elias 1052:on October 7, 2012 842: 680:Dolly Varden trout 538: 481:American Civil War 477: 406:Longshore currents 305:and the colocated 237:Address restricted 123:67.333°N 163.583°W 4036: 4035: 3590:Historic district 3532: 3531: 3415:Matanuska-Susitna 3400:Ketchikan Gateway 3280: 3279: 3256:Rose Atoll Marine 2917:US Forest Service 2847:Statue of Liberty 2797:Organ Pipe Cactus 2557:Casa Grande Ruins 2487:Agate Fossil Beds 2432: 2431: 2413: 2412: 2319: 2318: 1955:Coronation Island 1363:on March 30, 2013 1071:NHL Documentation 867:national preserve 854:national monument 773:, and threatened 759:peregrine falcons 699:green-winged teal 514:Operation Chariot 335:national monument 300: 299: 276:Significant dates 92:Nearest city 4111: 4026: 4025: 4016: 4015: 4014: 3939:Marshall Islands 3559: 3552: 3545: 3536: 3535: 3425:Northwest Arctic 3350: 3334: 3307: 3300: 3293: 3284: 3283: 3165:Vermilion Cliffs 3140:San Juan Islands 3070:Cascade–Siskiyou 2975:Mount St. Helens 2925:Admiralty Island 2772:Montezuma Castle 2707:Governors Island 2572:Castle Mountains 2547:Cape Krusenstern 2542:Canyon de Chelly 2527:Buck Island Reef 2459: 2452: 2445: 2436: 2435: 2330: 2329: 2040:Maurille Islands 1970:Forrester Island 1920:Aleutian Islands 1912:Wilderness Areas 1871:National Forests 1791:Alaska Peninsula 1730:Cape Krusenstern 1709:Admiralty Island 1616: 1615: 1592: 1585: 1578: 1569: 1568: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1509: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1405: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1327: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1275: 1266: 1265: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1116: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1073: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1048:. Archived from 1042: 1031: 1029: 999: 993: 992: 975: 969: 968: 966: 964: 953: 947: 941: 939: 937: 931: 923: 798: 797: 793: 790: 775:spectacled eider 494:Kotzebue, Alaska 449:Seward Peninsula 438:Old Whaling site 391:Cape Krusenstern 321:in northwestern 319:Cape Krusenstern 292:November 7, 1973 284:November 7, 1973 268: 255: 246:Kotzebue, Alaska 157: 155: 154:1980-December-02 134: 133: 131: 130: 129: 128:67.333; -163.583 124: 120: 117: 116: 115: 112: 96:Kotzebue, Alaska 70: 69: 63: 50: 28: 27: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4110: 4109: 4108: 4049:IUCN Category V 4039: 4038: 4037: 4032: 4012: 4010: 4002: 3969: 3948: 3922: 3881: 3614: 3568: 3563: 3533: 3528: 3521: 3458: 3449: 3395:Kenai Peninsula 3351: 3342: 3335: 3324: 3311: 3281: 3276: 3265: 3183: 3169: 3100:Ironwood Forest 3035:Basin and Range 3012:Land Management 3011: 3004: 2911: 2862:Timpanogos Cave 2782:Natural Bridges 2607:Devils Postpile 2582:CĂŠsar E. ChĂĄvez 2552:Capulin Volcano 2468: 2463: 2433: 2428: 2409: 2381: 2315: 2297: 2159: 2115:Stikine-LeConte 1906: 1888: 1865: 1786:Alaska Maritime 1772: 1744: 1695: 1667: 1605: 1599:Protected areas 1596: 1552: 1538: 1533: 1523: 1521: 1512:Quinley, John. 1510: 1506: 1496: 1494: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1470: 1468: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1444: 1442: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1418: 1416: 1407: 1406: 1402: 1392: 1390: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1364: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1340: 1338: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1314: 1312: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1288: 1286: 1277: 1276: 1269: 1248: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1208: 1206: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1182: 1180: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1156: 1154: 1143: 1139: 1129: 1127: 1118: 1117: 1090: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1069: 1065: 1055: 1053: 1044: 1043: 1034: 1000: 996: 991:. July 9, 2010. 977: 976: 972: 962: 960: 955: 954: 950: 935: 933: 929: 925: 924: 920: 916: 894: 862:Antiquities Act 834: 814: 801:aurora borealis 795: 791: 788: 786: 779:Steller's eider 719:Sandhill cranes 576:, dwarf birch, 530: 522:nuclear devices 469: 422:Adirondack Park 414: 378: 364:in a region of 339:Antiquities Act 225: 218: 209: 200: 153: 151: 127: 125: 121: 118: 113: 110: 108: 106: 105: 87:, United States 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4117: 4107: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4034: 4033: 4031: 4030: 4020: 4007: 4004: 4003: 4001: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3989: 3988: 3977: 3975: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3967: 3962: 3956: 3954: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3930: 3928: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3920: 3918:Virgin Islands 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3893:American Samoa 3889: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3827:South Carolina 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3792:North Carolina 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3622: 3620: 3619:Lists by state 3616: 3615: 3613: 3612: 3610:Property types 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3576: 3574: 3570: 3569: 3562: 3561: 3554: 3547: 3539: 3530: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3520: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3467:Aleutians West 3463: 3460: 3459: 3454: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3360:Aleutians East 3356: 3353: 3352: 3345: 3343: 3338: 3336: 3329: 3326: 3325: 3310: 3309: 3302: 3295: 3287: 3278: 3277: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3202: 3200: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3155:Sonoran Desert 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3125:Pompeys Pillar 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3016: 3014: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2921: 2919: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2822:Rainbow Bridge 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2687:Freedom Riders 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2647:Fort Frederica 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2567:Castle Clinton 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2478: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2462: 2461: 2454: 2447: 2439: 2430: 2429: 2427: 2426: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2391: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2342:Afognak Island 2338: 2336: 2327: 2321: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2313: 2307: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2169: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2050:Mollie Beattie 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1965:Endicott River 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1916: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1904: 1898: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1875: 1873: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1782: 1780: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1754: 1752: 1746: 1745: 1743: 1742: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1716: 1705: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1685:Chilkoot Trail 1677: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1624: 1622: 1620:National Parks 1613: 1607: 1606: 1595: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1559: 1551: 1550:External links 1548: 1547: 1546: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1504: 1478: 1452: 1426: 1400: 1374: 1357:"Red Dog Mine" 1348: 1322: 1296: 1267: 1242: 1216: 1190: 1164: 1137: 1088: 1074: 1063: 1032: 994: 970: 948: 917: 915: 912: 911: 910: 905: 900: 893: 890: 833: 830: 813: 810: 735:glaucous gulls 682:, herring and 578:mountain alder 529: 526: 486:CSS Shenandoah 468: 465: 453:Archaic period 429:Inupiat people 413: 410: 377: 374: 298: 297: 294: 293: 290: 286: 285: 282: 278: 277: 273: 272: 269: 262: 261: 256: 249: 248: 243: 239: 238: 235: 231: 230: 227: 226: 223: 220: 219: 214: 211: 210: 205: 202: 201: 198: 195: 194: 191: 190: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 82: 78: 77: 65: 64: 58: 57: 56: 55: 52: 51: 43: 42: 36: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4116: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4044: 4029: 4021: 4019: 4009: 4008: 4005: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3987: 3984: 3983: 3982: 3979: 3978: 3976: 3972: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3951: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3929: 3925: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3867:West Virginia 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3772:New Hampshire 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3732:Massachusetts 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3617: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3560: 3555: 3553: 3548: 3546: 3541: 3540: 3537: 3524: 3518: 3517:Yukon–Koyukuk 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3492:Hoonah–Angoon 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3464: 3461: 3457: 3452: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3405:Kodiak Island 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3354: 3349: 3341: 3333: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3308: 3303: 3301: 3296: 3294: 3289: 3288: 3285: 3275: 3274: 3268: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3216:Hanford Reach 3214: 3212: 3211:Castner Range 3209: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3181: 3177: 3172: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3115:Mojave Trails 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3065:Carrizo Plain 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3050:Browns Canyon 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3007: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2960:Giant Sequoia 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2945:Browns Canyon 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2897:Walnut Canyon 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2817:Poverty Point 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2717:Grand Portage 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2652:Fort Matanzas 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2622:Effigy Mounds 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2460: 2455: 2453: 2448: 2446: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2416: 2406: 2405:Tanana Valley 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2387:State Forests 2384: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2372:Shuyak Island 2370: 2368: 2367:Point Bridget 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2208:Chilikadrotna 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2145:Warren Island 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2100:South Baranof 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2080:Saint Lazaria 2078: 2076: 2075:Russell Fiord 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1593: 1588: 1586: 1581: 1579: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1519: 1515: 1508: 1492: 1488: 1482: 1466: 1462: 1456: 1440: 1436: 1430: 1414: 1410: 1404: 1389: 1385: 1378: 1362: 1358: 1352: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1310: 1306: 1300: 1284: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1246: 1230: 1226: 1220: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1178: 1174: 1168: 1152: 1148: 1141: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1067: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1004: 998: 990: 986: 985: 980: 974: 958: 952: 945: 928: 922: 918: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 895: 889: 887: 883: 879: 875: 870: 868: 863: 859: 856:by President 855: 851: 847: 838: 829: 827: 823: 819: 809: 807: 802: 782: 780: 776: 772: 771:Eskimo curlew 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 747:common murres 744: 740: 736: 732: 731:yellow-billed 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 687: 685: 684:northern pike 681: 677: 673: 669: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 548:in which the 547: 543: 542:Arctic Circle 534: 525: 523: 519: 518:Cape Thompson 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 490: 488: 487: 482: 473: 467:Later history 464: 462: 461:Thule culture 458: 454: 450: 446: 441: 439: 434: 430: 425: 423: 419: 409: 407: 403: 399: 394: 392: 387: 383: 373: 371: 367: 363: 362:Arctic Circle 359: 355: 351: 346: 344: 341:by President 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 295: 291: 287: 283: 281:Added to NRHP 279: 274: 270: 263: 260: 257: 250: 247: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 221: 217: 212: 208: 203: 196: 192: 188: 185: 182: 178: 175: 172: 168: 164: 160: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 86: 83: 79: 62: 53: 49: 44: 39: 38:IUCN category 34: 29: 26: 22: 3832:South Dakota 3822:Rhode Island 3817:Pennsylvania 3797:North Dakota 3482:Copper River 3456:Census areas 3455: 3339: 3271: 3145:Sand to Snow 2995:Sand to Snow 2970:Misty Fjords 2955:Chimney Rock 2892:Waco Mammoth 2837:Scotts Bluff 2827:Russell Cave 2792:Oregon Caves 2727:Hohokam Pima 2682:Fossil Butte 2672:Fort Stanwix 2667:Fort Pulaski 2657:Fort McHenry 2612:Devils Tower 2577:Cedar Breaks 2546: 2421: 2377:Wood-Tikchik 2362:Kachemak Bay 2193:Beaver Creek 2120:Tebenkof Bay 2105:South Etolin 2045:Misty Fjords 2015:Kobuk Valley 1985:Hazy Islands 1735:Misty Fjords 1729: 1653:Kobuk Valley 1648:Kenai Fjords 1542: 1536:Bibliography 1524:February 21, 1522:. Retrieved 1517: 1507: 1497:February 21, 1495:. Retrieved 1490: 1481: 1471:February 21, 1469:. Retrieved 1464: 1455: 1445:February 21, 1443:. Retrieved 1438: 1429: 1419:February 21, 1417:. Retrieved 1412: 1403: 1393:February 22, 1391:. Retrieved 1387: 1377: 1367:February 22, 1365:. Retrieved 1361:the original 1351: 1341:February 21, 1339:. Retrieved 1334: 1325: 1315:February 21, 1313:. Retrieved 1308: 1299: 1289:February 21, 1287:. Retrieved 1282: 1252: 1245: 1235:February 21, 1233:. Retrieved 1228: 1219: 1209:February 21, 1207:. Retrieved 1202: 1193: 1183:February 21, 1181:. Retrieved 1176: 1167: 1155:. Retrieved 1150: 1140: 1130:February 21, 1128:. Retrieved 1123: 1082: 1077: 1066: 1056:February 21, 1054:. Retrieved 1050:the original 1009: 997: 982: 973: 961:. Retrieved 951: 934:. Retrieved 921: 871: 858:Jimmy Carter 843: 818:Red Dog mine 815: 783: 739:Arctic terns 707:Canada goose 703:common eider 688: 665: 590: 586:white spruce 574:Labrador tea 539: 491: 484: 478: 442: 426: 415: 395: 386:Hotham Inlet 379: 347: 343:Jimmy Carter 317:centered on 306: 302: 301: 242:Nearest city 25: 4074:Chukchi Sea 3953:Other areas 3913:Puerto Rico 3747:Mississippi 3662:Connecticut 3420:North Slope 3370:Bristol Bay 3025:Avi Kwa Ame 2907:Yucca House 2807:Pipe Spring 2662:Fort Monroe 2537:Camp Nelson 2502:Aztec Ruins 2334:State Parks 2198:Birch Creek 2020:Kootznoowoo 2000:Karta River 1980:Glacier Bay 1950:Chuck River 1861:Yukon Flats 1856:Yukon Delta 1638:Glacier Bay 1157:November 1, 963:October 26, 806:hypothermia 691:tundra swan 676:Arctic char 597:brown bears 570:cottongrass 558:thermokarst 382:Chukchi Sea 376:Description 370:thermokarst 358:Chukchi Sea 126: / 102:Coordinates 4043:Categories 3862:Washington 3782:New Mexico 3777:New Jersey 3652:California 3502:Petersburg 3487:Dillingham 3314:Properties 3085:Gold Butte 3040:Bears Ears 2935:Bears Ears 2802:Petroglyph 2777:Muir Woods 2737:Jewel Cave 2677:Fort Union 2627:El Malpais 2592:Chiricahua 2288:Unalakleet 2183:Andreafsky 2035:Lake Clark 1935:Bering Sea 1925:Andreafsky 1658:Lake Clark 914:References 763:snowy owls 715:red-necked 625:wolverines 623:and a few 621:porcupines 619:, otters, 566:ice wedges 564:, polygon 554:permafrost 550:permafrost 544:, are all 372:features. 366:permafrost 265:AHRS  3872:Wisconsin 3837:Tennessee 3742:Minnesota 3717:Louisiana 3365:Anchorage 3261:Tule Lake 3020:Agua Fria 3010:Bureau of 2872:Tule Lake 2852:Stonewall 2812:Pipestone 2752:Lava Beds 2732:Hovenweep 2507:Bandelier 2497:Aniakchak 2400:Southeast 2283:Tlikakila 2248:Mulchatna 2218:Fortymile 2188:Aniakchak 1725:Aniakchak 1331:"Weather" 936:March 23, 672:whitefish 582:saxifrage 504:cabin at 498:gold rush 354:limestone 4028:Category 3857:Virginia 3807:Oklahoma 3787:New York 3762:Nebraska 3752:Missouri 3737:Michigan 3727:Maryland 3712:Kentucky 3692:Illinois 3667:Delaware 3657:Colorado 3647:Arkansas 3440:Wrangell 3340:Boroughs 3105:Jurassic 3080:Fort Ord 2980:Newberry 2882:Tuzigoot 2632:El Morro 2617:Dinosaur 2597:Colorado 2532:Cabrillo 2278:Tinayguk 2273:Sheenjek 2095:Simeonof 1945:Chamisso 1940:Bogoslof 1930:Becharof 1801:Becharof 1262:11519048 1225:"Places" 1027:20706997 892:See also 874:Kotzebue 767:goshawks 717:grebes. 661:walruses 605:snowshoe 259:73000378 234:Location 162:Visitors 114:163°35′W 81:Location 3974:Related 3877:Wyoming 3852:Vermont 3757:Montana 3697:Indiana 3677:Georgia 3672:Florida 3642:Arizona 3632:Alabama 3477:Chugach 3445:Yakutat 3435:Skagway 3316:on the 3174:Other ( 2902:Wupatki 2352:Chugach 2347:Chilkat 2268:Selawik 2258:Nowitna 2228:Ivishak 2223:Gulkana 2203:Charley 2173:Alagnak 2135:Tuxedni 2085:Selawik 2060:Nunivak 2025:Koyukuk 1995:Izembek 1884:Tongass 1879:Chugach 1841:Selawik 1836:Nowitna 1831:Koyukuk 1811:Izembek 1611:Federal 794:⁄ 695:mallard 653:bearded 649:spotted 633:bowhead 613:weasels 611:hares, 593:caribou 506:Anigaaq 350:lagoons 271:NOA-042 180:Website 152: ( 147:Created 111:67°20′N 3812:Oregon 3767:Nevada 3707:Kansas 3682:Hawaii 3637:Alaska 3573:Topics 3472:Bethel 3390:Juneau 3385:Haines 3375:Denali 3322:Alaska 2787:Navajo 2395:Haines 2357:Denali 2311:Steese 2263:Salmon 2253:Noatak 2178:Alatna 2140:Unimak 2125:Togiak 2090:Semidi 2055:Noatak 2005:Katmai 1990:Innoko 1960:Denali 1851:Togiak 1846:Tetlin 1826:Kodiak 1816:Kanuti 1806:Innoko 1796:Arctic 1763:Noatak 1643:Katmai 1628:Denali 1603:Alaska 1260:  1025:  930:(XLSX) 812:Mining 751:willow 727:Arctic 723:common 711:horned 709:, and 668:burbot 657:ribbon 645:ringed 641:beluga 609:Arctic 562:pingos 546:tundra 323:Alaska 313:and a 3944:Palau 3842:Texas 3722:Maine 3687:Idaho 3430:Sitka 2867:Tonto 2325:State 2238:Kobuk 2213:Delta 2010:Kenai 1821:Kenai 1721:(FWS) 1691:Sitka 617:minks 309:is a 3898:Guam 3847:Utah 3802:Ohio 3702:Iowa 3497:Nome 3197:Army 3193:USAF 3189:NOAA 3185:AFRH 2293:Wind 2233:John 2030:Kuiu 1739:USFS 1713:USFS 1526:2013 1499:2013 1473:2013 1447:2013 1421:2013 1395:2013 1369:2013 1343:2013 1317:2013 1291:2013 1258:OCLC 1237:2013 1211:2013 1185:2013 1159:2007 1132:2013 1058:2013 1023:OCLC 965:2019 938:2012 880:and 822:zinc 816:The 777:and 765:and 755:rock 753:and 745:and 729:and 713:and 655:and 639:and 637:gray 607:and 601:wolf 599:and 139:Area 3320:in 3180:DOE 3176:FWS 1601:of 629:fin 267:No. 254:No. 4045:: 3195:, 3191:, 3187:, 3178:, 1516:. 1489:. 1463:. 1437:. 1411:. 1386:. 1333:. 1307:. 1281:. 1270:^ 1227:. 1201:. 1175:. 1149:. 1122:. 1091:^ 1035:^ 1030:. 1021:, 1017:, 987:. 981:. 781:. 761:, 741:, 737:, 725:, 705:, 701:, 697:, 693:, 686:. 678:, 674:, 651:, 647:, 635:, 631:, 615:, 440:. 404:. 3628:: 3558:e 3551:t 3544:v 3306:e 3299:t 3292:v 3199:) 3182:, 2458:e 2451:t 2444:v 1741:) 1737:( 1715:) 1711:( 1687:) 1683:( 1591:e 1584:t 1577:v 1528:. 1501:. 1475:. 1449:. 1423:. 1397:. 1371:. 1345:. 1319:. 1293:. 1264:. 1239:. 1213:. 1187:. 1161:. 1134:. 1060:. 967:. 946:) 942:( 940:. 796:2 792:1 789:+ 787:1 156:) 23:.

Index

Krusenstern (disambiguation)
IUCN category

Map showing the location of Cape Krusenstern National Monument
Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska
Kotzebue, Alaska
67°20′N 163°35′W / 67.333°N 163.583°W / 67.333; -163.583
National Park Service
Cape Krusenstern National Monument
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark
Kotzebue, Alaska
73000378
U.S. National Monument
National Historic Landmark
Cape Krusenstern
Alaska
National Park Service
Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act
national monument
Antiquities Act
Jimmy Carter
lagoons
limestone
Chukchi Sea
Arctic Circle
permafrost
thermokarst
Chukchi Sea
Hotham Inlet

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑