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Calkin algebra

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implies that the Calkin algebra is isomorphic to an algebra of operators on a nonseparable Hilbert space, but while for many other C*-algebras there are explicit descriptions of such Hilbert spaces, the Calkin algebra does not have an explicit
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can be described both using K-theory and directly. One can conclude, for instance, that the collection of unitary operators in the Calkin algebra consists of homotopy classes indexed by the integers
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Appell, JΓΌrgen (2005). "Measures of noncompactness, condensing operators and fixed points: An application-oriented survey".
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Calkin, J. W. (1 October 1941). "Two-Sided Ideals and Congruences in the Ring of Bounded Operators in Hilbert Space".
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As a C*-algebra, the Calkin algebra is not isomorphic to an algebra of operators on a separable Hilbert space. The
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One can define a Calkin algebra for any infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space, not just separable ones.
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Phillips, N. Christopher; Weaver, Nik (1 July 2007). "The Calkin algebra has outer automorphisms".
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The existence of an outer automorphism of the Calkin algebra is shown to be independent of
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Farah, Ilijas (1 March 2011). "All automorphisms of the Calkin algebra are inner".
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by a two-sided ideal, the Calkin algebra is a C*-algebra itself and there is a
136: 90:) is composition of operators; it is easy to verify that these operations make 41: 523: 286: 281:) which are mapped to an invertible element of the Calkin algebra are called 53: 340: 161: 445: 417: 482: 106:) becomes in fact an algebra over the same field over which 98:) into a ring. When scalar multiplication is also included, 317: 352:
of the algebra of compact operators on a Hilbert space.
179: 82:) is addition of operators and the multiplication in 430: 335:An analogous construction can be made by replacing 254:{\displaystyle 0\to K(H)\to B(H)\to B(H)/K(H)\to 0} 301:), where the unitary operators are path connected. 253: 521: 320:, by work of Phillips and Weaver, and Farah. 481: 444: 343:, which is also called a Calkin algebra. 522: 504: 403: 467: 127:) is a maximal norm-closed ideal in 13: 324: 308:Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction 14: 551: 498: 461: 424: 397: 362: 267:six-term cyclic exact sequence 245: 242: 236: 225: 219: 213: 210: 204: 198: 195: 189: 183: 147:) is the only closed ideal in 1: 455:10.1215/S0012-7094-07-13915-2 356: 113: 7: 492:10.4007/annals.2011.173.2.1 10: 556: 348:The Calkin algebra is the 433:Duke Mathematical Journal 406:The Annals of Mathematics 293:. This is in contrast to 135:), the Calkin algebra is 46:bounded linear operators 74:. Here the addition in 255: 470:Annals of Mathematics 273:. Those operators in 256: 52:infinite-dimensional 177: 166:short exact sequence 110:is a Hilbert space. 26:John Williams Calkin 160:As a quotient of a 18:functional analysis 507:Fixed Point Theory 283:Fredholm operators 251: 72:compact operators 547: 515: 514: 502: 496: 495: 485: 465: 459: 458: 448: 428: 422: 421: 401: 395: 394: 392: 391: 385: 379:. Archived from 374: 366: 265:which induces a 260: 258: 257: 252: 232: 555: 554: 550: 549: 548: 546: 545: 544: 530:Operator theory 520: 519: 518: 503: 499: 466: 462: 429: 425: 418:10.2307/1968771 402: 398: 389: 387: 383: 372: 368: 367: 363: 359: 327: 325:Generalizations 311:representation. 228: 178: 175: 174: 116: 12: 11: 5: 553: 543: 542: 537: 532: 517: 516: 497: 476:(2): 619–661. 460: 439:(1): 185–202. 423: 396: 360: 358: 355: 354: 353: 350:Corona algebra 345: 344: 332: 331: 326: 323: 322: 321: 313: 312: 303: 302: 263: 262: 261: 250: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235: 231: 227: 224: 221: 218: 215: 212: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 169: 168: 157: 156: 115: 112: 24:, named after 22:Calkin algebra 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 552: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 527: 525: 513:(2): 157–229. 512: 508: 501: 493: 489: 484: 479: 475: 471: 464: 456: 452: 447: 442: 438: 434: 427: 419: 415: 411: 407: 400: 386:on 2011-11-24 382: 378: 371: 365: 361: 351: 347: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333: 329: 328: 319: 315: 314: 309: 305: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 248: 239: 233: 229: 222: 216: 207: 201: 192: 186: 180: 173: 172: 171: 170: 167: 163: 159: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 117: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 62: 58: 55: 54:Hilbert space 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 510: 506: 500: 473: 469: 463: 446:math/0606594 436: 432: 426: 409: 405: 399: 388:. Retrieved 381:the original 376: 364: 341:Banach space 336: 298: 294: 290: 285:, and their 278: 274: 152: 148: 144: 140: 132: 128: 124: 120: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 67: 63: 56: 37: 33: 21: 15: 535:C*-algebras 139:. In fact, 524:Categories 412:(4): 839. 390:2020-01-17 357:References 162:C*-algebra 114:Properties 483:0705.3085 246:→ 214:→ 199:→ 184:→ 59:, by the 50:separable 28:, is the 540:K-theory 271:K-theory 30:quotient 377:ias.edu 339:with a 40:), the 137:simple 119:Since 20:, the 478:arXiv 441:arXiv 384:(PDF) 373:(PDF) 287:index 70:) of 61:ideal 48:on a 42:ring 488:doi 474:173 451:doi 437:139 414:doi 318:ZFC 269:in 44:of 32:of 16:In 526:: 509:. 486:. 472:. 449:. 435:. 410:42 408:. 375:. 155:). 511:6 494:. 490:: 480:: 457:. 453:: 443:: 420:. 416:: 393:. 337:H 299:H 297:( 295:B 291:Z 279:H 277:( 275:B 249:0 243:) 240:H 237:( 234:K 230:/ 226:) 223:H 220:( 217:B 211:) 208:H 205:( 202:B 196:) 193:H 190:( 187:K 181:0 153:H 151:( 149:B 145:H 143:( 141:K 133:H 131:( 129:B 125:H 123:( 121:K 108:H 104:H 102:( 100:B 96:H 94:( 92:B 88:H 86:( 84:B 80:H 78:( 76:B 68:H 66:( 64:K 57:H 38:H 36:( 34:B

Index

functional analysis
John Williams Calkin
quotient
ring
bounded linear operators
separable
Hilbert space
ideal
compact operators
simple
C*-algebra
short exact sequence
six-term cyclic exact sequence
K-theory
Fredholm operators
index
Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction
ZFC
Banach space
Corona algebra
"A Community of Scholars, the Institute for Advanced Study, Faculty and Members 1930–1980"
the original
doi
10.2307/1968771
arXiv
math/0606594
doi
10.1215/S0012-7094-07-13915-2
arXiv
0705.3085

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