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Bertha intervened in eight of Arduin's royal diplomas, in which she was often called his
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dynasty. Other scholars suggest that Bertha may have been the daughter of
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Her parentage is unknown, but she is often said to be identical with
23:. She was thus margravine of Ivrea and queen of Italy (1002-1014).
181:(Rome, 1884, 2nd ed., first published 1878), accessible online at:
179:
Il conte
Umberto (Biancamano) e il re Ardoino. Ricerche e documenti
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Le famiglie celebri medioevali dell' Italia superiore
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210:Queens consort of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)
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160:G. Arnaldi, ‘Arduino, re d’Italia’ in
171:(Turin, 1887), accessible online at
162:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
154:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
151:M. G. Bertolini, ‘Alberto Azzo,’ in
52:With Arduin, Bertha had three sons:
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56:Arduin (sometimes called Ardicino)
19:(died after 1014) was the wife of
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220:11th-century Italian nobility
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195:Bertha, Königin von Italien
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225:11th-century Italian women
30:, who was a member of the
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38:or of Amadeus (son of
215:People from Lombardy
143:Die Urkunden Arduins
118:Die Urkunden Arduins
106:Die Urkunden Arduins
94:Le famiglie celebri
129:Arnaldi, ‘Arduino’
120:, nos. 3,6,8 and 9
164:– Volume 4 (1962)
157:- Volume 1 (1960)
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36:Hubert of Tuscany
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173:archive.org
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204:Categories
137:References
32:Obertenghi
79:Carutti,
40:Anscar II
62:Guibert.
96:, p. 24
17:Bertha
67:Notes
59:Otto
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