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297:, or human-generated acoustic signatures. In the final category, some sources represent controlled sound, such as music, theatre, or language. While a large percentage consists of incoherent or chaotic sound, referred to as noise. The first and last terms were implemented along with his late colleague, Stuart Gage, Professor Emeritus, Michigan State University.
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Oxford
Composer-in-Residence. Performed by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales and conducted by Martyn Brabbins, the theme is based on Krause's 2012 book of the same title. The work integrates natural soundscapes into the orchestral textures of a major symphonic piece. The symphony was recorded and
89:(born December 8, 1938) is an American musician and soundscape ecologist. In 1968, he founded Wild Sanctuary, an organization dedicated to the recording and archiving of natural soundscapes. Krause is an author, a bio-acoustician, a speaker, and natural sound artist who coined the terms
153:. They also served as the Moog company's sales representatives on the U.S. West Coast. As such, they were able to exploit the growing fascination in the new synthesizer sounds among rock and pop musicians, an interest that was partly influenced by these artists' consumption of
1016:"Soundscape Ecology: The Science of Sound in the Landscape," Bryan C. Pijanowski, Luis J. Villanueva-Rivera, Sarah L. Dumyahn, Almo Farina, Bernie L. Krause, Brian M. Napoletano, Stuart H. Gage, and Nadia Pieretti, www.biosciencemag.org March 2011 / Vol. 61 No. 3
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A301 (without meters) noise reduction as an inherent part of their production. Beaver & Krause, individually or as a team, went on to sell Moog IIIs to musicians and perform on their recordings with the instrument. In
November 1968 Krause was asked by
259:, recordings that Krause modified to eliminate extraneous noise and add different characteristics to the audio tracks so that the whale would not habituate to the one audio short example that was provided by the students' graduate professor.
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Krause was invited to present a TED Global talk at the 2013 Edinburgh conference and the keynote talk at the first conference of the
International Society of Ecoacoustics (ISE), a worldwide organization, meeting in Paris in June, 2014.
223:
Since 1979, Krause has concentrated on the recording and archiving of wild natural soundscapes from around the world. These recordings – works of art and science commissioned primarily by museums, aquaria, and zoos for their
289:, the first sounds heard on earth consisting of non-biological natural sounds such as the effect of wind in trees or grasses, waves at the ocean or lakeshore, or movement of the earth. The second acoustic source is called
360:, Salem, Massachusetts. In the spring of 2022, the work opened at the 23rd Biennale in Sydney, Australia, and also Lille, France at the same time. Its West Coast premiere occurred in June, 2023 at San Francisco's
343:
serves as an early retrospective of Krause's work and includes many examples of his collection along with supporting graphic and visual media. The visual elements were generated by the London-based organization,
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in Los
Angeles. According to Krause, without his knowledge, permission, or compensation, Harrison made a recording of the demonstration and issued an unauthorized version as "No Time Or Space" on his
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In July 2014, the
Cheltenham Music Festival premiered "The Great Animal Orchestra: Symphony for Orchestra and Wild Soundscapes," a collaboration with friend and colleague,
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albums from the world's rare habitats. In 1981, he earned his PhD in
Creative Sound Arts, with an internship in marine bioacoustics from Union Institute and University.
919:"Using ecoacoustic methods to survey the impacts of climate change on biodiversity", Bernie Krause, Almo Farina, Biological Conservation, 195 (2016) 245–254, Jan. 2016
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Krause, Bernie, Gage, Stuart H., Joo
Wooyeong, "Measuring and interpreting the temporal variability in the soundscape at four places in Sequoia National Park,"
293:, the collective signature produced at one time by all sound-producing organisms in a given habitat. The third, and last of these elements is referred to as
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285:, Krause introduced a number of terms and concepts into the discipline to further define the sources of sound within the soundscape. They include
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922:"The Niche Hypothesis: New Thoughts on Creature Vocalizations and the Relationship Between Natural Sound and Music" WFAE Newsletter, June, 1993
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in Paris opened the first major natural soundscape exhibit in a contemporary art museum. Based on his book, "The Great Animal
Orchestra," the
332:, and "Wild Soundscapes: Discovering the Voice of the Natural World". In September, 2021, "The Power of Tranquility in a Very Noisy World,"
1447:
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Pijanowski, B. C.; Villanueva-Rivera, L. J.; Dumyahn, S. L.; Farina, A.; Krause, B. L.; Napoletano, B. M.; Gage, S. H.; Pieretti, N. (2011).
157:, and the increasingly generous advances they received from their record companies. In June 1967, Beaver & Krause set up a stall at the
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and sound installations worldwide – have been mixed into ambient tracks for numerous feature films, and downloadable
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348:(UVA). The exhibit ran until 7 January 2017 and opened as part of a larger Fondation Cartier collection at the
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On April 3, 2015, Krause and
Blackford premiered the score for their first ballet, "Biophony", performed by
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The
Krauses' home, with his archives, equipment, and all of their personal possessions were destroyed in a
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in San Francisco. His most recent two books, published by Yale University Press, are titled
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Voices of the Wild: Animal Songs, Human Din, and the Call to Save Natural Soundscapes
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The Great Animal Orchestra: Finding the Origins of Music in the World's Wild Places,
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The Great Animal Orchestra: Finding the Origins of Music in the World's Wild Places
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in May, 2017.The Great Animal Orchestra art piece has subsequently been shown at
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It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge's content policies, particularly
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The Sound of Tomorrow: How Electronic Music Was Smuggled into the Mainstream
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American musician, author, soundscape recordist and bio-acoustician (*1938)
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Krause, Bernie, "Bioacoustics: Habitat ambience and ecological balance," (
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1499:"Bernie Krause's Equipment, Decades of Musical Memorabilia Lost in Fires"
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The Great Animal Orchestra: Symphony for Orchestra and Wild Soundscapes,
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Notes From the Wild: The Nature Recording Expeditions of Bernie Krause
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Electronic and Experimental Music: Technology, Music, and Culture
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to demonstrate the synthesizer after performing on a session for
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in 1963, occupying the tenor position originated by co-founder
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Analog Days: The Invention and Impact of the Moog Synthesizer
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Analog Days: The Invention and Impact of the Moog Synthesizer
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Wild Soundscapes: Discovering the Voice of the Natural World
1081:"Soundscape Ecology: The Science of Sound in the Landscape"
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Into A Wild Sanctuary: A Life in Music & Natural Sound
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album the following year. Because of their studio work in
383:. His audio recordings, though, were backed up off-site.
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2006 Bernie Krause, Kevin Colver & Martin Stewart –
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A major contributor to this article appears to have a
1257:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp.
1226:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp.
180:. It was the first West Coast recording to utilize
975:"Anatomy of a Soundscape: Evolving Perspectives,"
1558:"The voice of the natural world" (TEDGlobal 2013)
1385:"Bernie Krause brings sounds of nature to ballet"
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1368:Introducing The Great Animal Orchestra Symphony
880:2005 Country Joe McDonald with Bernie Krause -
1567:Interview for NAMM Oral History Program (2010)
1425:, nyjournalofbooks.com; accessed July 1, 2015.
117:while an undergraduate student. Krause joined
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1165:. London: Bloomsbury Academic. p. 151.
908:Chevalier de l'ordre des Arts et des Lettres
772:(bonus disc with the book of the same title)
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894:2014 Bernie Krause and Richard Blackford -
761:1995 Bernie Krause & Rodney Franklin –
754:1995 Bernie Krause & Rodney Franklin –
1751:American non-fiction environmental writers
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1572:Krause sound art exhibition, Paris, (2016)
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483:The New Nonesuch Guide to Electronic Music
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981:, Vol. 56, No. 1/2, 2008 January/February
713:1994 Bernie Krause & Philip Aaberg –
556:1988 Bernie Krause & Human Remains –
337:Fondation Cartier pour l'art contemporain
64:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1448:"Listen to 'The Great Animal Orchestra'"
928:with companion CD (Ellipsis Arts, 1996,
877:(bonus disc with book of the same title)
831:2002 Bernie Krause & Lang Elliott –
372:Krause and his wife, Katherine, live in
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1771:Union Institute & University alumni
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678:1994 Bernie Krause & Ruth Happel –
632:Tropical Thunder: A Rainstorm in Borneo
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838:2002 Bernie Krause & Jack Hines –
637:1991 Ruth Happel with Bernie Krause –
394:The Nonesuch Guide to Electronic Music
178:The Nonesuch Guide to Electronic Music
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1251:Pinch, Trevor; Trocco, Frank (2002).
1220:Pinch, Trevor; Trocco, Frank (2002).
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701:Nature's Lullabyes: Ocean/Rain/Stream
648:, Janis Lawrence & Jeff Kohler –
251:and apparently got lost, back to the
1497:Jones, Kevin L. (October 11, 2017).
1410:"Alonzo King Lines Ballet: Biophony"
125:until they disbanded in early 1964.
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1683:The Weavers at Carnegie Hall Vol. 2
1195:. New York, NY: Routledge. p.
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663:Songs of the Whales & Dolphins
456:and others) (Warner Bros. Records)
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1446:Donadio, Rachel (June 28, 2016).
590:Natural Voices/African Song Cycle
1702:The Weavers: Wasn't That a Time!
1355:"The voice of the natural world"
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235:In 1985 Krause, with colleague,
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44:. Please discuss further on the
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326:Yerba Buena Center for the Arts
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1756:Folk musicians from Michigan
1675:The Weavers at Carnegie Hall
1136:, Krause 1996, Ellipsis Arts
861:Sumatra Days, Sumatra Nights
819:Costa Rica: Hidden Treasures
650:Wild Times at the Water Hole
540:Sounds of a Summer's Evening
104:
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1527:Bernie Krause biography at
1299:, Sir George Martin, 1983,
1115:. New York Journal of Books
459:1972 Beaver & Krause –
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417:1970 Beaver & Krause –
406:1968 Beaver & Krause –
392:1967 Beaver & Krause –
381:wildfire on 11 October 2017
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889:Voice of the Arctic Refuge
408:Ragnarok – Electronic Funk
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854:Spring in Corkscrew Swamp
805:Autumn Day in Yellowstone
784:Zimbabwe: Gardens of Eden
743:1995 Bernie Krause &
730:1995 Bernie Krause &
618:Amazon Days Amazon Nights
563:1989 Bernie Krause &
149:and together they formed
1069:; accessed July 1, 2015.
1034:, No. 57, Winter, 1987,
990:, published March 2012 (
791:African Safari: Zimbabwe
322:Alonzo King LINES Ballet
277:Working in the field of
262:Krause's 1988 CD album,
1098:10.1525/bio.2011.61.3.6
868:Winds Across the Tundra
247:that had wandered into
1796:American sound artists
1060:Wild Sanctuary website
547:Jungle Shoes/Fish Wrap
481:1981 Bernard Krause –
463:(Warner Bros. Records)
249:Sacramento River Delta
135:San Francisco Bay Area
83:
1324:Into A Wild Sanctuary
1282:Into A Wild Sanctuary
1186:Holmes, Thom (2012).
1146:Into A Wild Sanctuary
1003:Yale University Press
962:Yale University Press
882:Natural Imperfections
873:2002 Bernie Krause -
866:2002 Bernie Krause –
859:2002 Bernie Krause –
852:2002 Bernie Krause –
847:Sonoma Valley Sunrise
845:2002 Bernie Krause –
824:2002 Bernie Krause –
817:2002 Bernie Krause –
810:2002 Bernie Krause –
803:2002 Bernie Krause –
796:2002 Bernie Krause –
789:2002 Bernie Krause –
782:1998 Bernie Krause –
775:1998 Bernie Krause –
768:1996 Bernie Krause -
720:1994 Bernie Krause –
706:1994 Bernie Krause –
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668:1994 Bernie Krause –
661:1993 Bernie Krause -
655:1991 Bernie Krause -
630:1991 Bernie Krause –
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588:1990 Bernie Krause –
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492:1986 Bernie Krause –
466:1975 Bernie Krause –
346:United Visual Artists
335:On July 1, 2016, the
159:Monterey Pop Festival
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42:neutral point of view
1791:Singers from Detroit
1161:Brend, Mark (2012).
840:Sequoia High Country
665:(The Nature Company)
652:(Creatures 'n' Kids)
644:1991 Bernie Krause,
578:(The Nature Company)
571:(The Nature Company)
542:(The Nature Company)
535:(The Nature Company)
528:(The Nature Company)
521:(The Nature Company)
514:(The Nature Company)
507:(The Nature Company)
423:Warner Bros. Records
358:Peabody Essex Museum
281:, a sub-category of
257:University of Hawaii
219:Soundscape recording
155:hallucinogenic drugs
133:Krause moved to the
1766:The Weavers members
1372:Gramophone Magazine
1134:Notes From the Wild
1113:"Bernard L. Krause"
960:with companion CD (
942:with companion CD (
770:Notes from the Wild
597:Green Meadow Stream
558:Gorillas in the Mix
468:Citadels of Mystery
419:In a Wild Sanctuary
350:Seoul Museum of Art
317:in September 2014.
264:Gorillas in the Mix
243:, a migrating male
151:Beaver & Krause
109:Krause was born in
1761:Soundscape ecology
1452:The New York Times
1383:Hamlin, By Jesse.
1032:Whole Earth Review
978:J. Audio Eng. Soc.
763:Rain Forest Dreams
708:African Adventures
639:Loons of Echo Pond
611:Dawn at Trout Lake
498:The Nature Company
313:released on CD by
279:soundscape ecology
272:sampling keyboards
241:Humphrey the Whale
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1206:978-0-415-89636-8
1172:978-0-8264-2452-5
1025:Landscape Ecology
1011:978-0-300-20631-9
970:978-0-300-21819-0
786:(Miramar Records)
779:(Miramar Records)
765:(Miramar Records)
758:(Miramar Records)
751:(Miramar Records)
749:Rhythms of Africa
533:Morning Songbirds
476:Chrysalis Records
444:, Gail Laughton,
412:Limelight Records
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306:Richard Blackford
111:Detroit, Michigan
87:Bernard L. Krause
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715:A Wild Christmas
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694:Midsummer Nights
680:Desert Solitudes
641:(Wild Sanctuary)
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604:Woodland Journey
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200:Electronic Sound
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519:Mountain Stream
512:Distant Thunder
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315:Nimbus Records
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1667:Live albums
1640:Pete Seeger
1607:The Weavers
1508:October 12,
732:Louis Sarno
724:Glacier Bay
646:Bob Dorough
432:(featuring
387:Discography
237:Diana Reiss
170:the Monkees
147:Paul Beaver
123:Pete Seeger
119:The Weavers
1740:Categories
1091:(3): 203.
1085:BioScience
1047:References
1018:BioScience
560:(Rykodisc)
1503:KQED Arts
1460:0362-4331
1191:(4th edn)
1040:0749-5056
826:Galapagos
454:Bud Shank
438:Ray Brown
430:Gandharva
308:, former
205:Hollywood
137:to study
115:Ann Arbor
105:Biography
46:talk page
1626:Lee Hays
1259:118, 315
1228:118, 315
1063:Archived
1005:, 2015,
964:, 2016,
946:, 1998,
569:Meridian
551:Rykodisc
487:Nonesuch
291:biophony
287:geophony
268:Rykodisc
245:humpback
226:dioramas
172:' song "
95:biophony
91:geophony
1713:Related
1423:Profile
1394:May 12,
903:Honours
583:Gorilla
494:Equator
324:at the
193:artist
1705:(1982)
1686:(1963)
1678:(1957)
1458:
1389:SFGATE
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1119:May 4,
1038:
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737:Bayaka
505:Nature
374:Sonoma
213:London
211:, and
97:, and
191:Apple
182:Dolby
1694:Film
1539:IMDb
1510:2017
1467:2022
1456:ISSN
1396:2024
1263:ISBN
1232:ISBN
1201:ISBN
1167:ISBN
1121:2013
1036:ISSN
1007:ISBN
992:ISBN
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930:ISBN
1548:TED
1546:at
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1197:446
1093:doi
168:on
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