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elicited a wild and spontaneous shout from the grandstand." When Simms saw how deeply his spurs had cut his mount and that his sides were covered in blood, he cried with shame. (Col. Clark, the guiding force behind the development of
Churchill and then serving as the track's presiding judge, credited Simms with the victory. "It was a great race—one of the greatest I ever saw," Clark said. "There was no doubt in the world about the finish. Simms simply lifted Brush a foot or so in front at the last jump.")
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584:(Willie Simms also rode in England, where he was the first to introduce the short-stirrup style. After his stint in Europe, he was retained by Dwyer as his stable rider, but Simms's stature was such that he had the freedom to accept mounts from other stables as well. The nation's leading rider of 1893–94, he remains the only African-American jockey to have won the Derby, Preakness, and Belmont).
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Without the benefit of a prep race and having never run farther than seven furlongs in his career, Ben Brush stumbled away from the barrier, nearly unseating Simms. By the time they recovered, the race seemed over. However, Ben Brush made a tremendous move on the backstretch, caught First Mate on the
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Ben Brush was a success at stud, so much so that he became one of the building blocks of the
American Thoroughbred. Although his direct male line no longer exists, he continues to influence the breed. Ben Brush appears in the pedigrees of 48 of the last 50 Derby winners, including every Derby winner
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The correspondent for the "Spirit of the Times" wrote, "Simms made one last and desperate rally with Ben Brush, displaying as vigorous a piece of riding as was ever seen, and gradually but surely gaining on the other Ben, he finally beat him out by a nose in a terrific and hair-raising finish, which
492:, who provided them with valuable stall space. The original Ben Brush was a strict disciplinarian, although Leigh and Brown found him very lenient. When others complained of his double standards, Brush said, "Not a damn one of you fellows ever named a horse Ben Brush!"
469:. Leigh and Brown were reportedly offered $ 5,000 for the yearling colt soon after they purchased him. Leigh was eager to take the deal, but Brown insisted they keep the colt for the early part of his career. Leigh accepted, and the colt remained with his new owners.
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Ben Brush's first race in the 1896 season was the 22nd
Kentucky Derby on May 6. The 1896 race was the first to be run at its current, shorter distance of 1¼ miles (at its inception in 1875, the Derby had been staged over 1½ miles, the length of the original Derby at
513:. Ben Brush won his first race at two by five lengths. In his second start, he came home by three lengths. His third effort saw him gallop home ahead of Nimrod. Ben Brush then went to Ohio, winning the Emerald Stakes and the Diamond Stakes.
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Joe Palmer said of Ben Brush in his "Names in
Pedigrees" that he was "not a particularly impressive-looking animal." The colt was a "rather small horse, a bit longer for his height than Bramble, almost equally coarse about the head."
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In the view of many, as Palmer put it, Ben Brush's 1897 campaign "perhaps put the stamp of greatness on him more unmistakably than did his performances at two and three." During this last racing season, Ben Brush met
Ornament, the
1176:
4. "Why The
Kentucky Derby is Often Called The Run for The Roses" https://flowerpowerdaily.com/why-the-kentucky-derby-is-called-the-run-for-the-roses-and-other-fun-facts/ 2019. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
601:). The race was also the first time a blanket of red roses was draped over the winner's shoulders. The tradition and why the Kentucky Derby is often called "The Run for the Roses" have remained.
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winner) by Reform. Walter
Vosburgh (after whom the Vosburgh Stakes was named) spoke highly of Bramble, saying he was "a breed as tough as pine nuts."
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in 1880 and 1882. When the resulting thoroughbred colt was offered for sale by Clay and
Woodford, Leigh and his new partner, the
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Overall, Ben Brush raced 40 times. He won 25 of those races, placed in five, and showed in 5, earning prize money of $ 65,208.
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Ben Brush was a bay stallion sired by
Bramble (the 1879 champion handicap horse) out of Roseville (a sister to
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Ahnert, Rainer L. (editor in chief), "Thoroughbred
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turn for home, and battled fiercely with Ben Elder down the stretch before winning the Derby by a nose.
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1131:"Underappreciated Horse Racing Stars of 19th Century: Ben Brush, Domino, and Henry of Navarre"
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winner and Champion Three Year Old Colt; Pebbles, the Juvenile Champion of 1914; and
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Ben Brush finished the season with four wins and almost $ 27,000 in earnings.
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on June 8, 1918, at the age of 25. His headstone erroneously reads 1917.
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Brown named the colt Ben Brush in honor of the superintendent of the old
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1107:"Ben Brush (KY) | National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame"
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Ben Brush was part of the inaugural class inducted into the
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United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame inductees
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Ezekiel Clay & Catesby Woodford breeding partnership
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top 100 U.S. Thoroughbred champions of the 20th Century
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509:Under his trainer Brown, Ben Brush began racing in
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
516:After five wins in five starts, Ben Brush went to
524:. He ran out of energy for the first time in the
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1083:"Ben Brush: The First Horse To "Wear The Roses""
1005:"Ben Brush: The First Horse To "Wear The Roses""
1157:. RacingMuseum.org. 1955-01-01. Archived from
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531:Ben Brush was then sold to the famous gambler
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432:Ben Brush's dam, Roseville, was purchased by
709:. And Ben Brush produced twice leading sire
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733:National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame
2516:United States Champion Thoroughbred Sires
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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563:since 1918, was named in their honour.)
2496:Racehorses trained in the United States
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956:"Kentucky Derby Winner Ben Brush 1896"
899:Pedigree of Ben Brush, including photo
744:Pedigree of Ben Brush, bay horse, 1893
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398:(1893–1918) was a champion American
118:American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
44:adding citations to reliable sources
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364:American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt
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528:but then won the Holly Handicap.
369:American Champion Older Male Horse
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1081:Bartholomew, Kaeli (2021-01-15).
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446:leading sire in North America
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374:Leading sire in North America
1061:Churchill Downs Incorporated
681:of 1909, Ben Brush produced
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588:1896: Three-year-old season
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1135:www.americasbestracing.net
1043:September 4, 2012, at the
954:Julep, Mint (2024-02-09).
935:American Classic Pedigrees
627:American Horse of the Year
616:1897: Four-year-old season
579:Champion Two-Year-Old Colt
436:in 1891 from the horseman
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461:Ben Brush was bred in
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782:Plenipotentiary mare
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661:Overall racing record
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1111:www.racingmuseum.org
726:Versailles, Kentucky
707:Blood-Horse magazine
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333:First Special Stakes
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40:improve this article
2467:winners, ♥ = Filly
1087:Champs of the Track
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931:"Ben Brush (horse)"
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633:and Belmont winner
423:1892 Kentucky Derby
407:1896 Kentucky Derby
280:Hardy Campbell, Jr.
1057:"Ben Brush - 1896"
1036:The Bloodhorse.com
984:www.tbheritage.com
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861:
857:
856:
852:
851:
848:
847:Stolen Kisses
844:
843:
839:
838:
833:
828:
825:
819:
818:
814:
813:
808:
804:
803:
799:
798:
793:
788:
784:
783:
779:
778:
775:
771:
770:
766:
765:
762:
759:
754:
753:Bramble (USA)
740:
737:
687:Belmont Stakes
670:
667:
662:
659:
617:
614:
589:
586:
566:Now ridden by
553:Luke Blackburn
506:
503:
501:
498:
478:Sheepshead Bay
467:Runnymede Farm
427:Travers Stakes
414:
411:
391:
390:
383:
382:
378:
377:
360:
359:
355:
354:
350:Kentucky Derby
313:Nursery Stakes
304:
303:
299:
298:
295:
291:
290:
287:
283:
282:
273:
269:
268:
261:James R. Keene
246:
242:
241:
236:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
204:
200:
199:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
137:Kentucky Derby
134:
126:
125:
117:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2538:
2527:
2526:Chefs-de-Race
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2455:
2450:
2447:
2442:
2439:
2434:
2430:
2428:
2427:Medina Spirit
2423:
2418:
2415:
2410:
2407:
2406:disqualified)
2405:
2400:
2399:Country House
2395:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2378:
2375:
2370:
2366:
2361:
2358:
2353:
2350:
2345:
2342:
2337:
2334:
2329:
2326:
2321:
2318:
2313:
2310:
2305:
2302:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2281:
2278:
2273:
2270:
2265:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2241:
2238:
2233:
2230:
2225:
2222:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2206:
2205:Thunder Gulch
2201:
2198:
2193:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2177:
2174:
2169:
2166:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2149:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2133:
2128:
2125:
2120:
2117:
2112:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2096:
2093:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2037:
2034:
2029:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2009:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1984:disqualified)
1983:
1978:
1973:
1970:
1969:Proud Clarion
1965:
1962:
1957:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1925:
1922:
1917:
1914:
1909:
1906:
1901:
1898:
1893:
1890:
1885:
1882:
1877:
1874:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1858:
1853:
1850:
1845:
1842:
1837:
1834:
1829:
1826:
1821:
1817:
1812:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1795:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1779:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1753:
1750:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1720:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1692:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1654:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1635:
1634:Bubbling Over
1630:
1627:
1622:
1619:
1614:
1611:
1606:
1603:
1598:
1595:
1590:
1587:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1540:
1537:
1532:
1529:
1524:
1521:
1516:
1513:
1508:
1505:
1500:
1497:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1441:
1436:
1433:
1428:
1425:
1424:Lieut. Gibson
1420:
1417:
1412:
1409:
1404:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1388:
1385:
1380:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1364:
1361:
1356:
1353:
1348:
1345:
1340:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1324:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1292:
1289:
1284:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1211:
1204:
1199:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1161:on 2006-05-08
1160:
1156:
1150:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1112:
1108:
1102:
1088:
1084:
1077:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1010:
1006:
999:
985:
981:
975:
961:
957:
950:
936:
932:
926:
917:
915:
910:
900:
897:
896:
885:
884:
881:
878:
874:
870:
869:
865:
858:
854:
853:
849:
845:
841:
840:
837:
834:
832:
820:
816:
815:
812:
809:
805:
801:
800:
797:
794:
792:
785:
781:
780:
776:
772:
768:
767:
763:
758:
749:
746:
736:
734:
729:
727:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
675:
666:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
613:
610:
606:
602:
600:
596:
585:
582:
580:
576:
572:
569:
568:Hall of Famer
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
549:Miss Woodford
546:
542:
538:
534:
529:
527:
523:
519:
514:
512:
500:Racing career
497:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
470:
468:
464:
459:
457:
454:
453:Hall of Famer
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
430:
428:
424:
420:
410:
408:
404:
401:
397:
388:
384:
379:
375:
370:
365:
361:
356:
353:
351:
347:
345:
339:
334:
329:
324:
323:Latonia Derby
319:
314:
309:
305:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
281:
277:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
247:
243:
240:
237:
233:
230:
227:
223:
220:
219:United States
217:
213:
205:
201:
190:
186:
183:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
132:
127:
122:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
2465:Triple Crown
2460:
2459:
2429:disqualified
2425:
2402:
2301:Street Sense
2277:Smarty Jones
2221:Silver Charm
2124:Spend a Buck
2108:Sunny's Halo
2100:Gato Del Sol
2083:Genuine Risk
2057:Seattle Slew
1980:
1977:Forward Pass
1913:Venetian Way
1833:Middleground
1716:Bold Venture
1675:Twenty Grand
1626:Flying Ebony
1569:Exterminator
1561:Omar Khayyam
1553:George Smith
1488:Stone Street
1432:His Eminence
1391:
1175:
1163:. Retrieved
1159:the original
1149:
1138:. Retrieved
1134:
1125:
1114:. Retrieved
1110:
1101:
1090:. Retrieved
1086:
1076:
1065:. Retrieved
1063:. 1896-05-06
1051:
1035:
1012:. Retrieved
1008:
998:
987:. Retrieved
983:
974:
963:. Retrieved
959:
949:
938:. Retrieved
934:
925:
730:
723:
679:leading sire
676:
672:
664:
657:in 1894–95.
619:
611:
607:
603:
591:
583:
571:Willie Simms
565:
561:Belmont Park
557:Dwyer Stakes
530:
515:
508:
494:
486:Coney Island
471:
460:
444:who was the
431:
416:
405:who won the
400:Thoroughbred
395:
394:
342:
341:
208:(1918-00-00)
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
2438:Rich Strike
2325:Super Saver
2237:Charismatic
2049:Bold Forbes
2024:Secretariat
2008:Canonero II
1774:Count Fleet
1749:Gallahadion
1724:War Admiral
1691:Brokers Tip
1683:Burgoo King
1666:Gallant Fox
1650:Reigh Count
1536:Old Rosebud
1496:Wintergreen
1448:Judge Himes
1440:Alan-a-Dale
1256:Lord Murphy
1240:Baden-Baden
1155:"Ben Brush"
980:"Ben Brush"
855:Defamation
807:Bay Flower
774:Queen Mary
715:Black Toney
685:, the 1904
669:Stud career
625:and 1897's
595:Epsom Downs
55:"Ben Brush"
2480:Categories
2454:Mystik Dan
2269:Funny Cide
2261:War Emblem
2229:Real Quiet
2213:Grindstone
2197:Go for Gin
2181:Lil E. Tee
2016:Riva Ridge
1961:Kauai King
1937:Chateaugay
1921:Carry Back
1889:Iron Liege
1841:Count Turf
1618:Black Gold
1586:Paul Jones
1577:Sir Barton
1400:Typhoon II
1328:Macbeth II
1304:Joe Cotton
1165:2006-05-08
1140:2024-04-12
1116:2024-04-12
1092:2024-04-12
1067:2016-10-30
1014:2024-04-12
989:2024-04-12
965:2024-04-12
940:2024-04-12
905:References
831:Leamington
791:Australian
777:Gladiator
719:Black Gold
717:, sire of
691:Broomstick
643:Man o' War
559:, held at
533:Mike Dwyer
511:Louisville
413:Background
302:Major wins
289:40: 25–5–5
66:newspapers
2422:Mandaloun
2414:Authentic
2309:Big Brown
2253:Monarchos
2165:Unbridled
2132:Ferdinand
2033:Cannonade
1929:Decidedly
1865:Determine
1857:Dark Star
1849:Hill Gail
1808:Jet Pilot
1757:Whirlaway
1741:Johnstown
1699:Cavalcade
1480:Pink Star
1392:Ben Brush
1224:Aristides
817:Bay Leaf
811:Lexington
787:Ivy Leaf
764:Don John
735:in 1955.
482:Gravesend
403:racehorse
396:Ben Brush
165:Roseville
152:Grandsire
124:Ben Brush
96:July 2020
2189:Sea Hero
2140:Alysheba
2066:Affirmed
1905:Tomy Lee
1816:Citation
1791:Hoop Jr.
1766:Shut Out
1642:Whiskery
1528:Donerail
1512:Meridian
1472:Sir Huon
1320:Montrose
1296:Buchanan
1288:Leonatus
1248:Day Star
1041:Archived
880:Kentucky
876:Elastic
866:Eclipse
769:Scandal
739:Pedigree
647:Clifford
639:Hastings
518:New York
490:New York
463:Kentucky
456:Ed Brown
297:$ 65,108
294:Earnings
182:Stallion
2390:Justify
2374:Nyquist
2293:Barbaro
2285:Giacomo
1897:Tim Tam
1881:Needles
1799:Assault
1783:Pensive
1602:Morvich
1408:Plaudit
1368:Lookout
1352:Kingman
1336:Spokane
1312:Ben Ali
1232:Vagrant
1212:winners
827:Reform
802:Emilia
677:As the
599:England
545:Hanover
272:Trainer
235:Breeder
215:Country
193: (
170:Damsire
147:Bramble
80:scholar
2463:– ₩ =
2461:Legend
1825:Ponder
1733:Lawrin
1544:Regret
1456:Elwood
1416:Manuel
1280:Apollo
1272:Hindoo
863:Alarm
860:Albia
699:Regret
655:Domino
635:Belmar
551:, and
541:Hindoo
537:Philip
421:, the
389:(1955)
381:Honors
376:(1909)
371:(1897)
366:(1895)
358:Awards
352:(1896)
340:(1897)
335:(1897)
330:(1897)
325:(1896)
320:(1897)
315:(1895)
310:(1895)
286:Record
251:&
188:Foaled
173:Reform
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
2452:2024
2444:2023
2436:2022
2420:2021
2412:2020
2397:2019
2388:2018
2380:2017
2372:2016
2363:2015
2355:2014
2347:2013
2339:2012
2331:2011
2323:2010
2315:2009
2307:2008
2299:2007
2291:2006
2283:2005
2275:2004
2267:2003
2259:2002
2251:2001
2243:2000
2235:1999
2227:1998
2219:1997
2211:1996
2203:1995
2195:1994
2187:1993
2179:1992
2171:1991
2163:1990
2155:1989
2146:1988
2138:1987
2130:1986
2122:1985
2116:Swale
2114:1984
2106:1983
2098:1982
2090:1981
2081:1980
2073:1979
2064:1978
2055:1977
2047:1976
2039:1975
2031:1974
2022:1973
2014:1972
2006:1971
1998:1970
1990:1969
1975:1968
1967:1967
1959:1966
1951:1965
1943:1964
1935:1963
1927:1962
1919:1961
1911:1960
1903:1959
1895:1958
1887:1957
1879:1956
1873:Swaps
1871:1955
1863:1954
1855:1953
1847:1952
1839:1951
1831:1950
1823:1949
1814:1948
1806:1947
1797:1946
1789:1945
1781:1944
1772:1943
1764:1942
1755:1941
1747:1940
1739:1939
1731:1938
1722:1937
1714:1936
1707:Omaha
1705:1935
1697:1934
1689:1933
1681:1932
1673:1931
1664:1930
1656:1929
1648:1928
1640:1927
1632:1926
1624:1925
1616:1924
1608:1923
1600:1922
1592:1921
1584:1920
1575:1919
1567:1918
1559:1917
1551:1916
1542:1915
1534:1914
1526:1913
1520:Worth
1518:1912
1510:1911
1504:Donau
1502:1910
1494:1909
1486:1908
1478:1907
1470:1906
1464:Agile
1462:1905
1454:1904
1446:1903
1438:1902
1430:1901
1422:1900
1414:1899
1406:1898
1398:1897
1390:1896
1384:Halma
1382:1895
1376:Chant
1374:1894
1366:1893
1358:1892
1350:1891
1344:Riley
1342:1890
1334:1889
1326:1888
1318:1887
1310:1886
1302:1885
1294:1884
1286:1883
1278:1882
1270:1881
1264:Fonso
1262:1880
1254:1879
1246:1878
1238:1877
1230:1876
1222:1875
871:Maud
761:Iago
711:Sweep
683:Delhi
346:wins:
245:Owner
225:Color
87:JSTOR
73:books
2446:Mage
1360:Azra
751:Sire
653:and
425:and
419:Azra
265:stud
263:(at
206:1918
203:Died
195:1893
191:1893
144:Sire
59:news
2349:Orb
1610:Zev
822:Dam
705:by
597:in
484:on
480:in
476:at
229:Bay
178:Sex
162:Dam
42:by
2482::
1133:.
1109:.
1085:.
1059:.
1023:^
1007:.
982:.
958:.
933:.
913:^
721:.
547:,
543:,
488:,
409:.
2431:)
2424:(
2401:(
2392:₩
2367:₩
2150:♥
2085:♥
2068:₩
2059:₩
2026:₩
1979:(
1818:₩
1801:₩
1776:₩
1759:₩
1726:₩
1709:₩
1668:₩
1579:₩
1546:♥
1202:e
1195:t
1188:v
1168:.
1143:.
1119:.
1095:.
1070:.
1017:.
992:.
968:.
943:.
267:)
197:)
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
