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granted Baume and all its lands and goods to Arduic, archbishop of Besançon, but he died before the transfer could take effect. Beaume was among the royal properties that fell to the lot of
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with his noble companion
Adegrin, found Baume and became a monk, priest, and then superior of the abbey school, bringing with him a library of 100 books.
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suggests that the early traditions may confuse the Abbey of Baume-les-Messieurs with the older Baume-les-Nonnes or Baume-les-Dames.
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However, more recent studies indicate that the first reference to Baume is around 869, and that it was not a
Merovingian foundation.
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The abbey is a designated historic building. It is privately owned by a group that handles maintenance and schedules group tours.
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was abbé de Baume. Baume was secularised in 1753 and its canons were expelled in 1790, at the start of the
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raiders destroyed the obscure community of monks, along with neighboring Château-Châlon and the village of
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in 910, is generally credited with being its founder, about 890. Berno was confirmed as abbot in 895 by
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Robinson, I. S. (1995). "The Papacy, 1122–1198". In
Luscombe, D.; Riley-Smith, J. (eds.).
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Quamdam cellam nomine Balmam, quam ipsi monachi prælibati ad fundamentum reædificaverunt
479:. Vol. 4: 1024-1198, II. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 317–383.
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at the division effected in May 870. After the desolation of
Burgundy by the
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in the early ninth century by Saint Eutice, probably a disciple of
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Essai historique sur les origines de l'abbaye de Baume-les Moines
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followed an early tradition that the abbey had been founded by
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is congregated. The abbey is known for its sixteenth-century
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Constable, Giles. "Baume and Cluny in the
Twelfth Century",
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divided the monasteries in his lands into three categories,
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Tradition and Change: Essays in Honor of
Marjorie Chibnall
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was one of only twelve that owed him annual subsidies.
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Visitations and
Chapters-General of the Order of Cluny
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Christian monasteries established in the 10th century
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in 1147, for refusing a direct instruction from his
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Passing through Besançon on his way to Rome in 869,
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500:"Baume Abbey", Bourgogne, Franche-Comte tourisme
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264:About 909,
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564:Categories
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350:References
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537:5°38′55″E
366:, 1872:4.
285:Adrian IV
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