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Battle of Nyborg

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184: 195: 123: 173: 104: 759: 650: 114: 774:. Sulzbach would use the forest as cover, if retreating was necessary. For the allies, it was agreed that Eberstein would lead the northern left flank, while Schack would lead the southern right. The Swedes had a force of 5,000 experienced but battle-weary men against the allied combined force of 9,000. The allied force was divided into two, and consisted mostly of Danish troops, but also Prussian and Polish troops, led by famed Polish general and nobleman 161: 150: 206: 93: 37: 132: 751: 1026: 725:. During the crossing, small boats were used to get to Funen, and it took 5 days to land all of Eberstein's troops on the island. The Swedes had a chance to defeat the two allied forces before they could unite, but this opportunity was not used due to the hesitation of the commander of the Swedish forces 781:
At 11 a.m the battle began. Schack saw the manoeuvre of Eberstein and went into a similar battle formation. Before Schack could advance, Eberstein launched three attacks against the Swedes, but they were repelled. Sulzbach ordered a cavalry counterattack against Eberstein’s flank. Eberstein himself
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Eberstein suggested that a war council would be held, but this was denied by Schack. There were disputes between the two commanders regarding the command of the allied forces. The two eventually decided to lead their own troops, and would switch the main command of the forces with each other in the
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Unbeknownst to the Swedes, allied Lieutenant General Hans Ahlefeldt had intended to move through the Hjulby Sø with his cavalry, and attack the Swedish left flank from there. He reached the lake and began the crossing. Once it was done, he ordered the cavalry to charge. This caught the Swedes off
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on 20 October, Schack and Eberstein agreed that they would land at Funen around 1 November. On Funen, Nyborg was the only important fortification for the Swedes. However it was not in a good condition, and the Swedes began working to improve its defenses.
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to relieve him of his command. But when he arrived at Nyborg, its defenses were not as great as the Swedes had anticipated. Stenbock sent a letter to the king, informing him that defending the city would be in vain.
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The Battle at Nyborg, November 14, 1659. Dislocation prior to the battle 1) Swedish forces 2) Danish (international) forces led by Eberstein and 3) Danish forces led by Schack. 4) Cavalry-strike by Ahlefeldt
641:, leading the vanquished Swedish forces, was forced to save his own life by fleeing under cover of night. The battle is considered one of the most important Danish victories of the war. 1127: 782:
was almost captured but managed to escape. Schack saw the importance of preventing Eberstein’s forces from breaking, and mounted an attack on the Swedish left flank and center.
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Claes–Göran Isacsson. Karl X Gustavs krig: Fälttågen i Polen, Tyskland, Baltikum, Danmark och Sverige 1655-1660. Svenska Historiska Media Förlag AB, 2015. pp. 252–253
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was a turning point for the Danes, is discussed between historians. After the battle, the Swedes had not enough men to be to able to win another major battle.
809:, attended the battle from Korsør. After he admitted defeat, he returned to Sweden. It became the last major battle of the war. Whether this battle or the 709:
Schack attempted first on 28 October to initiate a direct landing at Nyborg. However it failed, due to bad weather. Instead he completed a landing at
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it was decided that in September, the next decisive battle would take place on Funen under the command of the Dano-German commander and Field Marshal
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with his troops three days later. In the meantime, Eberstein was still moving his troops through Jutland, and on 4 November he moved over the
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coming days. The Swedes under the command of Sulzbach knew of the allied movement, and decided to engage the allied forces near the city.
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The city of Nyborg captured by the lord Michiel de Ruyter and the beating of the Swedes by the Danes and the Allies on the 25 Nov. 1659
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On the 15 November the allies had reached Nyborg, where they began bombarding the city with artillery. After a Dutch naval landing by
1087: 253: 688:. Schack's force would move from Copenhagen and Schleswig to Funen, while another force under the command of Saxon field marshal 582: 943: 1107: 1092: 615: 194: 894: 1102: 1056: 303: 380: 631: 318: 313: 360: 1132: 323: 126: 343: 277: 122: 570: 1049: 689: 560: 188: 410: 726: 638: 338: 154: 797:, the remaining 3,000 Swedish troops had no choice but to surrender. The battle had lasted for 5 hours. 1082: 515: 500: 485: 1097: 955:
Aktuellt och historiskt : Karl X Gustav, pfalzgreven Filip av Sulzbach och slaget om Fyn 1659
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Fredrik Ferdinand Carlson, Carl Fredrik Ernst Carlson. Carl X Gustaf. P.A. Norstedt, 1855. p. 420
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Early in the morning of 14 November, Eberstein reached the Swedes 3-4 km northwest from
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This article about a battle in Austrian history is a
729:, who had pulled back to Nyborg. This did not please 1128:
Battles involving the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
908: 847: 676:divided his army into bigger parts to move over to 840: 838: 622:. The battle was engaged on 14 November 1659 at 1074: 835: 1057: 275: 261: 630:. Nyborg was the final major battle of the 1064: 1050: 970:Rockstroh, Knud Christian (17 July 2011), 786:guard, and caused them to retreat back to 268: 254: 41:Battle of Nyborg depicted by Willem Swidde 969: 952: 914: 877: 864: 862: 757: 749: 648: 1075: 930: 859: 853: 1113:Battles involving Brandenburg-Prussia 680:, in order to rest and replenish. In 249: 1118:Battles involving the Dutch Republic 1020: 237:3,000 or more captured the day after 1123:Sieges involving the Dutch Republic 13: 14: 1144: 16:Battle in the Second Northern War 1024: 204: 193: 182: 171: 159: 148: 130: 121: 112: 102: 91: 35: 1088:Battles of the Deluge (history) 637:Swedish Imperial field marshal 883: 616:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 127:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth 1: 828: 644: 1036:. You can help Knowledge by 800: 690:Ernst Albrecht von Eberstein 189:Ernst Albrecht von Eberstein 7: 976:, Dansk biografisk leksikon 816: 727:Philip Florinus of Sulzbach 717:between Frederiksodde (now 639:Philip Florinus of Sulzbach 606:, Dutch naval forces under 602:and the combined forces of 155:Philip Florinus of Sulzbach 10: 1149: 1019: 938:. Rotterdam: Karwansaray. 924: 704: 1108:Battles involving Austria 1093:Battles involving Denmark 745: 304:Russo-Swedish (1656–1658) 287: 279:Northern War of 1655–1660 229: 216: 141: 85: 45: 34: 26: 21: 1103:Battles involving Sweden 973:Hans Ahlefeldt (officer) 953:Tersmeden, Lars (1964). 936:De Ruyter: Dutch Admiral 626:on the Danish island of 319:Dano-Swedish (1658–1660) 314:Dano-Swedish (1657–1658) 240:1,900 killed and wounded 957:. Malmö: Beyronds A.B. 763: 755: 692:would move up through 665: 653:The allied landing at 531:March Across the Belts 142:Commanders and leaders 1133:Austrian battle stubs 811:Assault on Copenhagen 761: 753: 670:Assault on Copenhagen 668:After the disastrous 652: 230:Casualties and losses 735:Gustav Otto Stenbock 166:Gustaf Otto Stenbock 1006:55.2700°N 10.8700°E 1002: /  612:Brandenburg-Prussia 598:took place between 118:Brandenburg-Prussia 29:Second Northern War 764: 756: 666: 1083:Conflicts in 1659 1045: 1044: 891:"Karl 10. Gustav" 805:The Swedish king 795:Michiel de Ruyter 776:Stefan Czarniecki 663:Christian Mølsted 634:of 1658 to 1660. 620:Stefan Czarniecki 608:Michiel de Ruyter 591: 590: 244: 243: 211:Michiel de Ruyter 200:Stefan Czarniecki 81: 80: 1140: 1066: 1059: 1052: 1028: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1011:55.2700; 10.8700 1007: 1003: 1000: 999: 998: 995: 984: 983: 981: 966: 949: 945:978-9-49025-8030 918: 912: 906: 905: 903: 902: 887: 881: 875: 869: 866: 857: 851: 845: 842: 807:Charles X Gustav 731:Charles X Gustav 674:Charles X Gustav 632:Dano-Swedish War 596:Battle of Nyborg 491:Prostki/Prostken 282: 280: 270: 263: 256: 247: 246: 209: 208: 198: 197: 187: 186: 176: 175: 164: 163: 153: 152: 134: 125: 116: 107: 106: 95: 53:14 November 1659 47: 46: 39: 22:Battle of Nyborg 19: 18: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1098:1659 in Denmark 1073: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1001: 996: 993: 991: 989: 988: 979: 977: 946: 927: 922: 921: 913: 909: 900: 898: 889: 888: 884: 876: 872: 867: 860: 852: 848: 843: 836: 831: 823:1659 in Denmark 819: 803: 748: 707: 647: 592: 587: 283: 278: 276: 274: 236: 203: 202: 192: 191: 181: 180: 170: 158: 157: 147: 129: 120: 111: 101: 69: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1146: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1069: 1068: 1061: 1054: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1029: 986: 985: 967: 950: 944: 926: 923: 920: 919: 915:Rockstroh 2011 907: 882: 880:, p. 111. 878:Tersmeden 1964 870: 858: 856:, p. 158. 846: 833: 832: 830: 827: 826: 825: 818: 815: 802: 799: 747: 744: 706: 703: 646: 643: 589: 588: 586: 585: 579: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 352: 351: 347: 346: 341: 336: 331: 329:Peach Tree War 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 298:Swedish Deluge 293: 292: 288: 285: 284: 273: 272: 265: 258: 250: 242: 241: 238: 232: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 214: 213: 168: 144: 143: 139: 138: 136:Dutch Republic 109:Denmark–Norway 99: 97:Swedish Empire 88: 87: 83: 82: 79: 78: 77:Allied victory 75: 71: 70: 61: 59: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 32: 31: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1145: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1055: 1053: 1048: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1015: 975: 974: 968: 964: 960: 956: 951: 947: 941: 937: 933: 932:Bruijn, J. R. 929: 928: 916: 911: 897:on 2011-10-04 896: 892: 886: 879: 874: 865: 863: 855: 850: 841: 839: 834: 824: 821: 820: 814: 812: 808: 798: 796: 791: 789: 783: 779: 777: 773: 769: 760: 752: 743: 739: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 702: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 664: 660: 656: 651: 642: 640: 635: 633: 629: 625: 621: 618:forces under 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 584: 581: 580: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 516:Czarny Ostrów 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 349: 348: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 299: 295: 294: 290: 289: 286: 281: 271: 266: 264: 259: 257: 252: 251: 248: 239: 235:2,000 killed, 234: 233: 228: 224: 221: 220: 215: 212: 207: 201: 196: 190: 185: 179: 174: 169: 167: 162: 156: 151: 146: 145: 140: 137: 133: 128: 124: 119: 115: 110: 105: 100: 98: 94: 90: 89: 84: 76: 73: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 48: 44: 38: 33: 30: 25: 20: 1038:expanding it 1031: 987: 978:, retrieved 972: 954: 935: 910: 899:. Retrieved 895:the original 885: 873: 849: 804: 792: 784: 780: 765: 740: 708: 667: 636: 610:, troops of 595: 593: 575: 296: 225:9,000–11,200 86:Belligerents 27:Part of the 1009: / 854:Bruijn 2011 715:Little Belt 698:Eckernförde 686:Hans Schack 222:5,000–7,000 178:Hans Schack 1077:Categories 997:10°52′12″E 994:55°16′12″N 963:1089945445 901:2011-06-23 829:References 772:Skaboshuse 723:Middelfart 719:Fredericia 711:Kerteminde 682:Copenhagen 655:Kerteminde 645:Background 561:Copenhagen 486:2nd Cracow 466:Kokenhusen 456:2nd Warsaw 441:1st Warsaw 426:Sandomierz 396:Jasna Góra 376:1st Cracow 334:New Sweden 801:Aftermath 733:who sent 571:Grudziądz 381:Nowy Dwór 309:Pomerania 980:16 April 934:(2011). 817:See also 583:Treaties 566:Ebeltoft 511:Magierów 501:Chojnice 461:Dyneburg 411:Jarosław 339:Courland 291:Theaters 217:Strength 58:Location 925:Sources 705:Prelude 694:Jutland 604:Denmark 556:Rödsund 551:Kolding 496:Filipów 451:Tykocin 386:Wojnicz 350:Battles 67:Denmark 961:  942:  788:Nyborg 768:Nyborg 746:Battle 721:) and 624:Nyborg 614:, and 600:Sweden 576:Nyborg 541:Szkudy 521:Skałat 481:Lubrze 476:Łowicz 446:Kcynia 436:Kłecko 421:Zamość 391:Krosno 371:Żarnów 366:Sobota 361:Danzig 356:Ujście 344:Africa 324:Norway 74:Result 63:Nyborg 696:. In 678:Funen 661:, by 659:Funen 628:Funen 546:Sound 536:Toruń 431:Warka 416:Nisko 406:Gołąb 401:Radom 1034:stub 982:2024 959:OCLC 940:ISBN 594:The 526:Gdov 506:Walk 471:Riga 50:Date 657:on 1079:: 861:^ 837:^ 778:. 672:, 65:, 1065:e 1058:t 1051:v 1040:. 965:. 948:. 917:. 904:. 269:e 262:t 255:v

Index

Second Northern War

Nyborg
Denmark

Swedish Empire
Denmark–Norway
Denmark–Norway

Brandenburg-Prussia

Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

Dutch Republic
Sweden
Philip Florinus of Sulzbach
Sweden
Gustaf Otto Stenbock
Denmark–Norway
Hans Schack
Holy Roman Empire
Ernst Albrecht von Eberstein
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Stefan Czarniecki
Dutch Republic
Michiel de Ruyter
v
t
e
Northern War of 1655–1660

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