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Battle of Nancy

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attempted to retrain on the center force but could not elevate enough to be effective; the single volley discharged killed but two men. Although the right wing Burgundian cavalry held off the Swiss rivals, most of the Swiss infantry pushed on to engage the outnumbered Burgundian infantry square in a one-sided fight. The vanguard threw back the Burgundian left wing and put the artillery to flight. As Charles attempted vainly to stem the center force's advance by transferring troops from his left flank, the weight of numbers arrayed against him became overwhelming, and the Burgundy forces started to break apart and retreat.
692: 723: 32: 735: 564: 136: 250: 525:, since 22 October 1476 following its recapture by the forces of René II earlier in the year. Despite the harsh winter conditions, Charles was determined to bring the siege to an end quickly as he was well aware that soon René would arrive with a relieving army when the weather improved. The exact number of the Burgundian forces vary, but contemporary observers put the numbers between 2,000 and 8,000. 532:), in addition to a Swiss army of 8,000–10,000. René began his advance on Nancy early in January 1477, reaching Nancy early on the morning of 5 January. Informed of the approach of René's army, Charles drew up the bulk of his army in a defensive position south of Nancy on a heavily wooded slope behind a stream, at the narrowest part of the valley down which the Swiss would have to advance. 758: 571:
After a march lasting some two hours, the center force emerged from the wooded slopes slightly to the rear of the Burgundian position and formed up in a wedge formation. The early notes of the Swiss horns sounded three times, and the Swiss charged downhill into the Burgundian positions. The artillery
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The Allied scouts soon recognized that a frontal assault on the Burgundian position would be disastrous. The largely Swiss vanguard of 7,000 infantry and 2,000 cavalry were instructed to attack from the right flank, while the principal thrust would come from the 8,000 infantry and 1,300 cavalry of
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swung at the Duke's head and landed a deadly blow directly on his helmet. He was seen to fall but the battle continued, and his death went unnoticed by the opposing army. It was three days until the Duke's body was finally found and positively identified in the aftermath of the battle.
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René II also erected a cross to mark the spot where the body of Charles was found. The nearby étang Saint-Jean was drained in the 19th century, freeing the area of what is now Place de la Croix-de-Bourgogne in Nancy. The original cross was moved to the
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the center, which was dispatched on a difficult circuitous march round the left flank, over thickly wooded snow-covered slopes out of view of the waiting Burgundians. The small rearguard of 800 handgunners acted as reserve.
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Charles and his staff unsuccessfully attempted to rally the Burgundian army. His small band was carried with the fleeing army until eventually surrounded by the pursuing Swiss army. A
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It is thought that during the fight Charles said: "I struggle against a spider who is everywhere at once," signifying the large amount of Swiss infantry.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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survived. Contemporary chronicles record that the killing of retreating soldiers continued for three days after the battle and that for 5–6
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Most of Charles' army was killed during the battle and their retreat. Only the few who retreated over 50 km (31 mi) to
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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By late December René had gathered some 10,000–12,000 men from Lorraine and the Lower Union (of the
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In La Malgrange (Jarville), a tower was erected in 1877 to commemorate the attack of René II.
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Nietzsche. On the Genealogy of Morality. Edited by Ansell-Pearson, Trans. by Diethe. 82
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René's forces won the battle, and Charles' mutilated body was found three days later.
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to recognize the help of St. Nicholas in the battle. The city adopted the motto of
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Monument to the Battle of Nancy, Place de la Croix-de-Bourgogne, Nancy.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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in front at the top of the slope, while on either flank were
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Charles the Bold found after the Battle of Nancy (1865),
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Charles the Bold : the last Valois Duke of Burgundy
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in Nancy itself. He furthermore built the basilica of
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Charles was besieging the city of Nancy, capital of
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For the battle that took place in World War II, see
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
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Lippincott & Co. p.  918:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 882:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 798:Battles of the Old Swiss Confederacy 158:adding citations to reliable sources 129: 25: 924: 606:on the site of the battle, and the 106:{{Translated|fr|Bataille de Nancy}} 13: 849: 604:church of Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours 14: 1128: 16:Part of the Burgundian Wars, 1477 1025:. Rochester, NY: Boydell Press. 756: 733: 721: 706: 690: 667: 597: 248: 134: 30: 145:needs additional citations for 1097:Battles of the Burgundian Wars 1012: 972: 888: 633:, composed a vast poem called 490:, fought outside the walls of 390:Unknown, presumably near total 104:You may also add the template 1: 1117:Military history of Grand Est 803: 745: 516: 7: 771: 682:at the Battle of Nancy" by 629:Pierre de Blarru, canon of 378:Lorraine: 10,000–12,000 men 10: 1133: 68:Machine translation, like 18: 1019:Smith, Robert D. (2005). 988:John Foster Kirk (1868). 962:John Foster Kirk (1868). 931:John Foster Kirk (1868). 821:Vaughan, Richard (2002). 765:RenĂ© II, Duke of Lorraine 558: 504:RenĂ© II, Duke of Lorraine 441: 384: 369: 364:RenĂ© II, Duke of Lorraine 344: 323: 260: 247: 239: 234: 45:the corresponding article 380:Swiss: 8,000–10,000 men 115:For more guidance, see 568: 345:Commanders and leaders 21:Battle of Nancy (1944) 793:Old Swiss Confederacy 612:Saint-Nicolas-de-Port 566: 494:on 5 January 1477 by 385:Casualties and losses 339:Old Swiss Confederacy 277:Outside the walls of 117:Knowledge:Translation 88:copyright attribution 1068:48.67667°N 6.19944°E 740:Charles the Bold by 715:Auguste Feyen-Perrin 154:improve this article 1064: /  656:The Battle of Nancy 310:Dissolution of the 778:Battle of Grandson 645:Anne of Geierstein 616:non inultus premor 602:RenĂ© II built the 569: 96:interlanguage link 1107:Conflicts in 1477 1073:48.67667; 6.19944 742:Peter Paul Rubens 567:Map of the battle 508:Swiss Confederacy 479: 478: 397: 396: 335:Duchy of Lorraine 330:Duchy of Burgundy 319: 318: 294:Lorraine victory 230: 229: 222: 204: 169:"Battle of Nancy" 128: 127: 57: 53: 1124: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1057: 1045: 1044: 1016: 1010: 1009: 985: 979: 976: 970: 969: 959: 953: 952: 928: 922: 913: 907: 901: 892: 886: 877: 871: 865: 859:Nancy, Battle of 856: 847: 846: 818: 788:Burgundian State 760: 750: 747: 737: 725: 710: 699:Charles the Bold 694: 671: 651:Eugène Delacroix 641:Sir Walter Scott 500:Duke of Burgundy 496:Charles the Bold 436: 433: 423: 416: 409: 400: 399: 359: 351:Charles the Bold 312:Burgundian State 300:Charles the Bold 262: 261: 252: 232: 231: 225: 218: 214: 211: 205: 203: 162: 138: 130: 107: 101: 74:Google Translate 55: 51: 34: 33: 26: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1112:1470s in France 1082: 1081: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1033: 1017: 1013: 1006: 986: 982: 977: 973: 960: 956: 949: 929: 925: 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Burgundian Wars

Nancy
France
Charles the Bold
Burgundian Wars
Burgundian State
Duchy of Burgundy
Duchy of Lorraine

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