1847:
age. The valley is actually populated by monsters who, overseen by Therns, attack all who enter the valley, killing and exsanguinating them for the Therns to cannibalize, only excepting those whom the directing Therns choose instead to enslave. They consider themselves a unique creation, different from other
Martians. They maintain the Martian religion through a network of collaborators and spies across the planet. When they reach the age of 1000 years they make a pilgrimage to the Temple of Issus, unaware that they have been manipulated into doing so in order to be slaughtered by the Black Men of Mars in an analogous deception to that the Therns practice on other Martians. They are also the repeated target of raids by the Black Martians to capture their females as slaves. They are white-skinned (of a skin tone close enough to human Caucasians that John Carter was able to easily pose as one) and the males are bald but wear blond wigs.
2035:, has developed a disintegrator ray, and also a paste which renders vehicles such as fliers impervious to its effects. He also develops a missile which seeks out craft protected in this fashion, and a means of rendering fliers invisible which becomes a key plot device in the novel. However, while advanced weapons are available, most Martians seem to prefer melee combat — mostly with swords — and their level of skill is highly impressive. Warriors often are armed with four weapons (in descending order, pistol, long-sword, short sword and dagger) and it is considered unchivalrous to defend with any weapon but the one used in an attack (or a lesser one.) While technically it would be easy to use firearms to kill an opponent armed with a sword, such conduct is socially unacceptable and (except for one abortive attempt by the assassin Uldak in
2328:: Monsters found in the Valley Dor. They are between 10 and 12 feet (3.0 and 3.7 m) in height when upright, with hairless bodies similar in form to humans, excepting broad flat feet which are 3 feet (0.9 m) in length and a 6-foot (1.8 m) tail, which tapers from a round profile to a flat blade shape at the tip. They also have short, sinuous arms similar to elephant trunks, ending with taloned hands with mouths set in the palms. It also attacks and feeds upon Martian Pilgrims, who travel to the Valley Dor expecting to find final paradise. Their faces are without mouths, with a nose like an open wound, a single white eye surrounded by a white band, and black hair 10 to 12 inches long, each strand similar in thickness to an earthworm. They appear in
1506:
2546:
1271:
2000:, John Carter's son Carthoris invents what appears to be a partial precursor of the autopilot (several decades before it became a reality). The device, built upon existing Martian compass technology, allows the pilot to reach any programmed destination, having only to keep the craft pointed in the set direction. Upon arrival, the device automatically lowers the craft to the surface. He also includes a kind of collision detector, which uses radium rays to detect any obstacle and automatically steer the craft elsewhere until the obstacle is no longer detected. This device works in principle almost identically to the
2461:
their sustenance, labor, and goods. The Therns and First-Born are "non-productive" people and do not produce anything or invent, as such labor is seen as beneath them. This is punctuated by the fact that the Therns and First-Born are obliged to create strongholds in the south polar regions, to insulate themselves from the remainder of the planet dominated primarily by red and green
Martians. A particular ironic twist is introduced by the fact that the white Therns think that they control and manipulate the entire planet, when they are in turn unknowingly exploited by the black First-Born.
2596:, most definitely influenced by Lowell and published in 1898, did however create the precedent for a number of enduring Martian tropes in science fiction writing. These include Mars being an ancient world, nearing the end of its life; being the home of a superior civilization, capable of advanced feats of science and engineering; and a source of invasion forces, keen to conquer the Earth. The first two tropes were prominent in Burroughs' Barsoom series. Burroughs, however, claimed never to have read any of H.G. Wells' books. Lowell was probably the greater direct influence on Burroughs.
1859:, when in fact they live in an underground stronghold near the south pole of the planet, around the submartian Sea of Omean, below the Lost Sea of Korus, where they keep a large aerial navy. They call themselves the 'First-Born', believing themselves to be a unique creation among Martian races, and worship Issus, a woman who styles herself as the God of the Martian religion but is no such thing. They frequently raid the White Martian Therns, who maintain the false Martian religion, carrying off people as slaves. John Carter defeats their navy in
2164:
2765:
2443:, in which Thuvia and Carthoris discover a remnant of ancient White Martian civilization, the Lotharians. The Lotharians have mostly died out, but maintain the illusion of a functioning society through powerful telepathic projections. They have formed two factions which appear to portray the excesses of pointless intellectual debate. One faction, the realists, believes in imagining meals to provide sustenance; another, the etherealists, believes in surviving without eating.
2388:
concept of race, as depicted in the novels, is more like a division between species. The Red and Green
Martians are almost complete opposites of one another, with the Red Martians being civilized, lawful, capable of love and forming families, and the Green Martians being savage, cruel, tribal and without families or the ability to form romantic relationships. Yet, friendship between individuals of different nations and races is a frequent topic driving the stories.
40:
2218:: A Martian horse. It has four legs on each side of its body and a wide, flat tail, which is wider at the apex than at the base and which is extended while running. The Greater Thoat is used as a mount by the Green Martians and stands about 10 feet (3.0 m) high at the shoulder; the Lesser Thoat bred by the Red Martians is closer to Earth horses in size. The Thoat is described as a slate-colored animal, with a white underside and yellow lower legs and feet.
1301:, and Carter took refuge in a cave, where he was overcome by smoke that was some kind of cave gas, and while looking up at Mars in the sky, he is then teleported to Mars. He effectively disappeared for ten years , and was believed dead, but re-emerged in New York in 1876, settling on the Hudson. He appeared to die in 1886, leaving instructions for Burroughs, who refers to him as an 'uncle', to entomb him in a crypt, and leaving Burroughs with the manuscript of
1753:
2475:
2483:
1972:
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2530:(1908). These books formed prominent scientific ideas about the conditions on the red planet in the early years of the 20th century. Burroughs does not seem to have based his vision of Mars on precise reading of Lowell's theories, however, as a number of errors in his books suggest he got most of his information from newspaper articles and other popular accounts of Lowell's Mars.
1824:
Yellow and Black
Martians to breed the Red Martians, foreseeing the need for hardy stock to cope with the emerging harsher environment. They became decadent and 'overcivilized'. At the beginning of the series they are believed to be extinct, but three remaining populations - the Orovars, Therns and Lotharians – are still living in secret and are discovered as the books progress.
1174:
practices, and methods of population control. Many lost cities and civilizations and journeys into forgotten underworlds appear across the series, and the environment beyond the cities is populated by a variety of ferocious beasts, many roughly equivalent with Earth creatures and most bearing multiple sets of limbs. There are numerous examples of striking coincidences and
2409:. Upon reaching 1,000 years of age almost all Martians undertake a pilgrimage on the River Iss, expecting to find a valley of mystical paradise; what they find is in fact a deathtrap, populated by ferocious creatures and overseen by a race of cruel, cannibal priests known as Therns, who perpetuate the Martian religion through a network of spies across the planet.
213:
1764:
see in two directions at once. They are nomadic, warlike and barbaric, do not form families, have little concept of friendship or love and enjoy inflicting torture upon their victims. Their social structure is highly communal and rigidly hierarchical, consisting of various levels of chiefs, with the highest office of Jeddak obtained by mortal combat.
1349:: A Princess of Helium; courageous, chaste, and resourceful despite frequent abduction by villains. The daughter of Mors Kajak, Jed (prince or king) of Lesser Helium and granddaughter of Tardos Mors, Jeddak (king or emperor) of Helium, she is highly aristocratic and fiercely proud of her heritage. She is introduced early in the first Barsoom novel,
1095:, "John Carter and the Giant of Mars", is thought to have been penned by Burroughs' son John "Jack" Coleman Burroughs, although allegedly revised by his father. It was recognized by fans, upon publication, as unlikely of being Burroughs' work, as the writing is of a juvenile quality compared with that of Burroughs' other stories.
2238:
2277:". It hunts the hills surrounding the dead seas of Barsoom. It has a long, sleek body, with ten legs, and large jaws equipped with several rows of sharp fangs in a mouth which extends back almost to its small ears. It is mostly hairless, except for a thick mane around the neck. It has large, protruding green eyes.
2452:
intelligent, are ugly, ineffectual creatures when not interfaced with a Rykor body. Tara of Helium compares them to effete intellectuals from her home city, with a self-important sense of superiority; and Gahan of Gathol muses that it might be better to find a balance between the intellect and bodily passions.
1768:
cities left behind by civilizations which lived on
Barsoom during a more advanced and hospitable era in the planet's history. They apparently arose from a biological experiment which went awry and as with all other Martians, they are an egg-laying species, concealing their eggs in incubators until hatching.
2632:(1890), who is also a swashbuckling adventurer and master swordsman for whom death is no obstacle. Lupoff's theories were disputed by numerous scholars of Burroughs' work; Lupoff countered, claiming that many of Burroughs' stories had antecedents in previous works and that this was not unusual for writers.
2092:
The
Martians wear no clothing other than jewelry and leather harnesses, which are designed to hold everything from the weaponry of a warrior to pouches containing toiletries and other useful items; the only instances where Barsoomians habitually wear clothing is for need of warmth, such as for travel
1169:
The world of
Barsoom is morally unambiguous: characters are either good or evil; there is no sense of moral relativity. A sense of honor transcends race or political affiliation, and characters fight alongside one another and against their adversaries because it is the right thing to do. Qualities of
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tales, but include scientific aspects. They mostly take place on the surface of an alien world, frequently include sword fighting, monsters, supernatural elements such as telepathic abilities, and civilizations similar to Earth in pre-technological eras, particularly with the inclusion of dynastic or
811:
words used in the first four novels. The word "Barsoom", the native
Martian word for Mars, is composed of the Martian name for planet, "soom", and the Martian word for eight, "bar". This reflects counting Mars as the eighth body in the inner solar system, by counting not just planets, but the Sun and
1846:
Descendants of the original White
Martians who live in a complex of caves and passages in the cliffs above the Valley Dor. This is the destination of the River Iss, on whose currents most Martians eventually travel, on a pilgrimage seeking final paradise, once tired of life or reaching 1000 years of
1763:
The Green
Martians are 15 feet (4.6 m) tall (males) and 12 feet (3.7 m) tall (females), have two arms, two legs and two intermediary limbs that can be used as either arms or legs at will. Their eyes are mounted at the side of their heads and can move independently of each other in order to
1638:, that these were huge engineering works constructed by an intelligent race. This view, though utterly false as is now known, inspired much science fiction. The thinning Barsoomian atmosphere is artificially replenished by an "atmosphere plant" on whose function all life on the planet is dependent.
1307:
with instructions not to publish it for another 21 years. He has no memory before the age of 30 and seems never to age. He is adept with command, horsemanship, swords, and all weapons. He is 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) tall, with black hair and steel-gray eyes. He is honorable, courageous, and
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which he has left behind. He discovers a savage, frontier world where the civilized Red Martians are kept invigorated as a race by repelling the constant attacks of the Green Martians, a possible equivalent of Wild West ideals. Indeed, the Green Martians are a barbaric, nomadic, tribal culture with
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This preference for near-nudity provides a stimulating subject for illustrators of the stories, though art for many mass-market editions of the books feature Carter and native Barsoomians wearing loincloths and other minimal coverings, or use strategically placed shadows and such to cover genitalia
1806:
The only means of entrance to the Okarians' city is through The Carrion Caves, which are every bit as unpleasant as the name suggests. Air travel over the barrier is discouraged through the use of a great magnetic pillar called "The Guardian of the North," which draws fliers of all sizes inexorably
1726:
The Red Martians are the dominant culture on Barsoom. They are organized into a system of imperial city-states including Helium, Ptarth, and Zodanga, controlling the planetary canal system, as well as other more-isolated city-states in the hinterlands. The Red Martians are the interbred descendants
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instead) and having lifespans in excess of 1,000 years (though actual life expectancy is far shorter.) However, the Green Martians are much taller, have four arms, tusks, and antennae like ears. The traditional Martian lifespan of 1,000 is based on the customary pilgrimage down the River Iss, which
1230:
Most villains in the Barsoom series are implacably evil or are rulers or despots of major empires or of hidden fiefdoms. They are usually hated by their subjects and possess a voracious sexual appetite, usually directed towards the heroine. The pattern is established by Tharkian Jeddak Tal Hajus in
1141:
Burroughs' Barsoom stories are considered seminal planetary romances. While examples existed prior to the publication of his works, they are the principal influence on the many works of this type that followed. His style of planetary romance has ceased to be written and published in the mainstream,
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Race is a constant theme in the Barsoom novels and the world is clearly divided along racial lines. Red, Green, White, Black, and Yellow races all appear across the novels, each with particular traits and qualities which seem to define the characters of the individuals. In this respect, Burroughs'
1687:
While the Martian females are egg-laying, Martians have inexplicably mammalian characteristics such as a navel and breasts. While they have skins of various colors, and their bodies differ in some cases from traditional humans, they are very similar to varieties of Earth humans and there is little
2700:
Scientist Carl Sagan read the books as a young boy, and they continued to affect his imagination into his adult years. Sagan remembered Barsoom as a "world of ruined cities, planet-girdling canals, immense pumping stations – a feudal technological society". For two decades, a map of the planet as
1823:
The White Martians, known as 'Orovars', were rulers of Mars for 500,000 years, with an empire of sophisticated cities with advanced technology. They were white-skinned, with blond or auburn hair. They were once a seafaring race, but when the oceans began to dry up they began to cooperate with the
1767:
The Green Men are primitive, intellectually unadvanced, do not have any kind of art and are without a written language. While they manufacture edged weapons, any advanced technology they possess, such as 'radium pistols', is stolen from raids upon the Red Martians. They inhabit the ancient ruined
2460:
Some of Barsoom's people, especially the Therns and First-Born, hold themselves as "superior" to the "lesser order" people on Barsoom. A paradox is established in that the Therns and First-Born, though they hold themselves in such high esteem, nonetheless are dependent on these lesser orders for
1959:
When Burroughs wrote the first volume of the Barsoom series, aviation and radio technology was in its infancy and radioactivity was a fledgling science. Despite this, the series includes a range of technological developments including radium munitions, battles between fleets of aircraft, devices
1610:
world now becoming less hospitable to life due to its advanced age. Living on an aging planet, with dwindling resources, the inhabitants of Barsoom have become hardened and warlike, fighting one another to survive. Once a wet world with continents and oceans, Barsoom's seas gradually dried up,
1662:
in 1926. He assumed that Mars was formerly identical to the Earth; therefore a similar evolutionary development of fauna would have taken place. He referenced winds, snows, and marshes supposedly observed by astronomers, as evidence of an atmosphere, and that the wastes of the planet had been
1173:
Typically the novels include descriptions of aspects of the Martian world such as the architecture, and the presence of desolate landscapes punctuated by abandoned cities, technological achievements, advanced medicine, cultural elements such as religious practices and eating habits, breeding
2451:
is the second example of this trend. The Kaldanes have sacrificed their bodies to become pure brain, but although they can interface with Rykor bodies, their ability to function, compared with normal people of integrated mind and body, is ineffectual and clumsy. The Kaldanes, though highly
2334:. The Plant Men have a mouth in the palm of each hand, with which they feed on tender vegetation (which they shear with their razor-sharp talons) or on the blood of their victims. After "the defiling blood of life has been drawn" from a human by the Plant Men, the flesh may be eaten by the
1312:, and rises to the position of Warlord of Mars. Carter is the protagonist of the first three novels, which together comprise the initial trilogy. Carter also headlines the eighth, tenth, and eleventh books, as well as being a major secondary character in the fourth and ninth novels.
2521:
which speculated about an arid, dying landscape, whose inhabitants had been forced to build canals thousands of miles long to bring water from the polar caps (now known to be mostly frozen carbon dioxide or "dry ice") to irrigate the remaining arable land. Lowell followed with
2436:
While Burroughs is generally seen as a writer who produced work of limited philosophical sophistication, he wrote two Barsoom novels which appear to explore or parody the limits of excessive intellectual development at the expense of bodily or physical existence. The first was
1039:, Burroughs established a practice which continued in the four sequels of introducing the novel as if a factual account passed on to him personally, wherein John Carter appears as an avuncular figure known to his family for years. The same device appears in several sequels:
1160:
Female characters are likely to be virtuous and fight off amorous advances and other dangers until able to connect with the hero; who himself fights a variety of enemies and deposes petty rulers of severely repressed populations, usually with the assistance of a native.
1684:
is taken by virtually all Martians by that age, or those who feel tired of their long lives and expect to find a paradise at the end of their journey. None return from this pilgrimage, because it leads to almost certain death at the hands of ferocious creatures.
2396:
The Barsoom series features a number of incidents of religious deception, or the use of superstition by those in power to control and manipulate others. Burroughs is particularly concerned about the hypocrisy of religious leaders. This is first established in
2084:, he discovers the secret of life, and creates an army of artificial servants and warriors grown in giant vats filled with organic tissue. They frequently emerge deformed, are volatile and are difficult to control, later threatening to take over the planet.
2427:
Burroughs continued this theme in his many Tarzan novels. Burroughs was not anti-religious; however, he was concerned about followers placing their trust in religions and being abused and exploited, and saw this as a common feature of organized religion.
2616:). Gullivar Jones, who travels to Mars by flying carpet rather than via astral projection, encounters a civilization with similarities to those found on Barsoom, rescues a Martian Princess, and even undertakes a voyage down a river similar to the Iss in
1838:. There are only 1000 of them remaining, all of them male. They are skilled in telepathy, able to project images that can kill, or provide sustenance. They live a reclusive existence in a remote area of Barsoom, debating philosophy amongst themselves.
1743:
The Red Martians are highly civilized, respect the idea of private property, adhere to a code of honor and have a strong sense of fairness. Their culture is governed by law and is technologically advanced. They are capable of love and have families.
1779:
In the novels, the Green Martians are often referred to by the names of their hordes, which in turn take their names from the abandoned cities they inhabit. Thus the followers of Tars Tarkas, based in the ruined ancient city of Thark, are known as
2064:
Martian medicine is generally greatly in advance of that on Earth. Various "ointments" and "salves," particularly as ascribed to the Green Martian women, are capable of healing all but instantly deadly wounds in a matter of hours—as first seen in
2510:: "channels"). This was mistranslated into the English as "canals" which, being artificial watercourses, fueled the belief that there was some sort of intelligent extraterrestrial life on the planet. This further influenced American astronomer
1416:. Like many of Burroughs' Martian heroines, she is tough, courageous, and proud, and identifies strongly with her aristocratic position in Martian society. Also typically, she is abducted by evildoers who wish to use her for political gain in
1387:
and fights many battles at his side. Carter helps him become Jeddak of his society and negotiates an alliance between them and the city-state of Helium, which results in the destruction of their enemies, the city of Zodanga, at the end of
3612:): Running from April 19, 2017, to February 7, 2018, this limited series was a crossover story uniting John Carter, Dejah Thoris, Tarzan, David Innes, Carson Napier and Jason Gridley in a wild chase through many locations from Africa,
2022:
Firearms are common, and use 'Radium' bullets, which explode when exposed to sunlight. Some weapons are specific to races or inventors. The mysterious Yellow Martians, who live in secret glass-domed cities at the poles and appear in
1903:, a complementary species composed of a body similar to that of a perfect specimen of Red Martian but lacking a head; when the Kaldane places itself upon the shoulders of the Rykor, a bundle of tentacles connects with the Rykor's
2260:
creature with six limbs, four being legs, which give it rapid speed, and two being arms with hairless hands, with which it grasps prey. It has tusks growing from its lower jawbone, and large faceted, insect-like eyes. Appears in
2111:
It appears that most of Burrough's Martian creatures are roughly equivalent to those found on Earth, though most seem to have multiple legs (usually a total of six limbs, but sometimes as many as ten) and all are egg-laying.
1946:
and "John Carter and the Giant of Mars". Although the Hormads were generally recognizable as humanoid, the process was far from perfect, and generated monstrosities ranging from the occasional misplaced nose or eyeball to
1935:
In addition to the naturally occurring races of Barsoom, Burroughs described the Hormads, artificial men created by the scientist Ras Thavas as slaves, workers, warriors, etc. in giant vats at his laboratory in the
1641:
The Martian year comprises 687 Martian days, each of which is 24 hours and 37 minutes long. (Burroughs presumably derived this from the figures published by Lowell, but erroneously substituted the number of 24-hour
2628:
2049:
There are many technological wonders in the novels, some colossal works of engineering. The failing air of the dying planet is maintained by an atmosphere plant, and the restoration of this is a plot component of
374:
Burroughs began writing the Barsoom books in the second half of 1911 and produced one volume a year between 1911 and 1914; seven more were produced between 1921 and 1941. The first Barsoom tale was serialized in
3052:, the character Peter Sanford – sixteen at the outset of the plot – indulges in vivid and detailed fantasies of being John Carter, and adds explicit erotic scenes not appearing in the original Burroughs books.
2077:
aging genius Ras Thavas has perfected the means of transplanting organs, limbs and brains, which during his experiments he swaps between animals and humanoids, men and women and young and old. Later, in
3207:
serial drawn by John Coleman Burroughs, which ran for 23 installments through issues #30–56 (April 1939 – June 1941) respectively; a story was intended for issue 57 (July 1941) but was never apparently
6128:
2533:
The concept of canals with flowing water and a world where life was possible were later proved erroneous by more accurate observation of the planet. Later landings by American probes such as the two
4527:
3532:): Running from May 6, 2015, to October 14, 2015, this limited series was a crossover event storyline uniting the pre-existing fictional heroines Dynamite had the rights to at the time, including
1634:, meaning "channels" but mistranslated in English as "canals". During the time Burroughs wrote his first Barsoom stories, the theory was put forward by a number of prominent scientists, notably
1907:, allowing the brain of the Kaldane to interface with the body of the Rykor. Should the Rykor become damaged or die, the Kaldane merely climbs upon another as an earthling might change a horse.
5970:
3468:): Published from May 28, 2012, this faithful adaptation is a part of Sterling's "Illustrated Classics" series which produces graphic novel adaptations of classic literature and was written by
1810:
Their cities are domed hothouses which keep out the cold, but outdoors they favor orluk furs and boots. Physically they are large and strong, and the men usually wear bristling black beards.
3185:, and John Carter in a crossover adventure through their respective worlds. This storyline was the last Sunday strip installment to feature Carter, Barsoom and the worlds outside of Tarzan.
6568:
1803:
they are found hiding in secret domed cities at the North Pole of Mars. At the time John Carter arrives on Barsoom, the Yellow Race is known only in old wives' tales and campfire stories.
3242:, Czechoslovakia: The first four Barsoom novels were printed as two comic book series (51 pages altogether) from 1970 to 1972 (Written by Vlastislav Toman, with painters Jiří Veškrna and
2573:. It was not translated until 1971, and was thus unlikely to have influenced Burroughs, although it did depict a Mars influenced by the ideas of Percival Lowell. Other examples are
1653:, which is only 669.) The days are hot (again known to be false) and the nights are cold, and there appears to be little variation in climate across the planet except at the poles.
1308:
eternally optimistic, even in the face of certain death. On Mars, he encounters both formidable alien creatures and various warring Martian races, wins the hand of Martian princess
347:, a late-19th-century American Confederate veteran who is mysteriously transported from Earth to the dying world of Mars where he meets and romances the beautiful Martian princess
3162:. This adaptation was written by D. R. Morton and drawn by Robert Forest, the strip ran as a weekly serial from October 25, 1958, to May 23, 1959, for a total of 31 installments.
1727:
of the ancient Yellow Martians, White Martians and Black Martians, remnants of which exist in isolated areas of the planet, particularly the poles. The Red Martians are said in
1626:, controlled by quarreling city-states at the junctures thereof. The idea of Martian "canals" stems from telescopic observations by 19th century astronomers who, beginning with
2056:. It is described as being 4 miles (6 km) across with walls 100 feet (30 m) in depth, and telepathically operated entrance doors of 20-foot-thick (6.1 m) steel.
6053:
2769:
2563:, by Percy Greg, published in 1880, which concerned a civil war on Mars. Another Mars novel, dealing with benevolent Martians coming to Earth was published in 1897 by
1157:
Most Barsoom novels follow a familiar plot structure wherein a hero is forced to a far-off location in search of a woman kidnapped by an odious but powerful villain.
3972:
Science-fiction, the Early Years: A Full Description of More Than 3,000 Science-fiction Stories from Earliest Times to the Appearance of the Genre Magazines in 1930
2014:
a flier with some kind of mechanical brain is introduced. Controlled by thought, it can be remote-controlled in flight, or instructed to travel to any destination.
6093:
1991:, which Burroughs explains as relating to the rays of the Sun. Fliers travel at approximately 166.1 miles per hour (267.3 km/h) (450 Martian Haads per hour).
5954:
3738:. This adaptation starts with John Carter as a wounded present-day sniper in Afghanistan who is teleported to another world as part of a government experiment.
1127:
religious social structures. Spacecraft appear in the stories, but are not central to the story. The series can also be classified as the closely related genre
5127:
1691:
All Martians are telepathic among one another, and also with domestic animals. Other telepathic abilities are demonstrated across the books. The Lotharians in
1776:
when he first arrives on Barsoom, is an unusual exception from the typical ruthless Green Martian, due to having known the love of his own mate and daughter.
1919:-like tails, ability to hop large distances and the rearing of their eggs in pouches. They are presented as a race of boastful, cowardly individuals. Their
1293:: Captain John Carter is an Earthman who originated in Virginia. He fought in the American Civil war on the Confederate side. After the war he moved to the
4829:
4531:
3454:): Running from April 4, 2012, to July 25, 2015, Dejah Thoris and her party are stranded on the way to an archeological dig at an ancient battle site at
3508:): Running from August 7, 2013, to January 8, 2014, this limited series was the second standalone comic book crossover with Tarzan, after Dark Horse's
2587:, in which the protagonist encounters an Egyptian civilization on Mars which, while parallel to that of the Earth, has evolved somehow independently.
1923:
is not highly developed; they are devout cowards and petty thieves, who value (aside from their lives) only a "treasure" consisting of pretty stones,
6136:
3880:
1937:
6413:
3317:
2952:
6575:
6972:
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4885:
6152:
1987:
The Red Martians have flying machines, both civilian transports and fleets of heavily armed war craft. These stay aloft through some form of
413:
contain newly written forewords describing Edgar Rice Burroughs' interactions with John Carter, who is described as Burroughs' great-uncle.
5033:
2379:
become more urbanized, the world of the 19th century frontier America became romanticized as a lost world of freedom and noble qualities.
5003:
3899:
1964:
and other ideas. One notable device mentioned is the "directional compass"; this may be believed to be the precursor to the now-common "
801:
Burroughs frequently invented words of the languages spoken by the people in his novels, and used these extensively in the narrative. In
2200:), and three rows of teeth and ten short legs. John Carter has his own calot, named Woola, who is his faithful companion during most of
5120:
1154:, feature copious violence, and often depict civilized heroes captured by uncivilized cultures and mimicking their captors to survive.
1888:
6977:
6967:
1733:
to have been bred when the seas of Barsoom began to dry up, in hopes of creating a hardy race to survive in the new environment.
2716:
and Arthur C. Clarke were both inspired by the Barsoom books in their youth, with them serving as an inspiration for Bradbury's
6982:
3998:
5113:
5100:
3308:
1298:
2029:
have a form of magnet which allows them to attract flying craft and cause them to crash. Scientist Phor Tak, who appears in
3021:
3288:#62–64 (April – August 1976). A non-John Carter Barsoom story, titled "Amazon of Barsoom", appeared two issues earlier in
3141:, the strip ran in only four Sunday newspapers, from December 7, 1941, to March 28, 1943, for a total of 73 installments.
1330:
who is transported to Barsoom after he is mortally wounded, and subsequently becomes an assistant to Barsoomian scientist
6841:
5859:
3431:
3325:
2829:
2608:
1688:
examination of difference. There is only one spoken language across the entire planet, but a variety of writing systems.
1663:
irrigated (probably referencing Lowell's "canals"), which suggested that an advanced civilization existed on the planet.
1505:
4642:
2150:: Burroughs tells us that Martian birds are brilliantly plumed, but the only species actually described is the enormous
6144:
5222:
4775:
4668:
4511:
4215:
3746:, released on March 9, 2012, was a big-budget but critically mediocre and financially unsuccessful live-action film by
3485:
3420:): Running from October 12, 2011, to January 18, 2012, this limited series serves as a prequel to the 2012 Disney film.
2997:
2372:
3620:
as the heroes journey to obtain the "Eye of Judgment", an ancient gemstone possessed by the villain Rokoff to power a
1359:. She is a central character in the first three novels, and her capture by various enemies, and subsequent pursuit by
6225:
5851:
5140:
4977:
4742:
4622:
4452:
4382:
4120:
4042:
3855:
2823:
2726:
also wrote fiction inspired by Burroughs' Barsoom series, and for many others the Barsoom series helped to establish
1440:: A mad scientist who develops both brain-transplant techniques and a form of cloning; a principal character in both
734:
4472:
3352:): Running from January to June 1996, this limited series was the first standalone comic book crossover with Tarzan.
6361:
6112:
5919:
5708:
3430:): Running from February 1, 2012, to October 24, 2012, this limited series deals with John Carter's encounter with
2687:
1371:
1091:
1021:
981:
934:
898:
728:
136:
6479:
6120:
3333:
2940:
2178:
The martian mammalian equivalents all have fur, and both domestic and wild varieties are described by Burroughs.
1656:
Burroughs explained his ideas about the Martian environment in an article "A Dispatch on Mars" published in the
1615:
line the former coasts. The last remnants of the former bodies of water are the Great Toonolian Marshes and the
6561:
5912:
5729:
5530:
5522:
5355:
5064:
4916:
4819:
4802:
4705:
4592:
4564:
4416:
4344:
4304:
4277:
4181:
4148:
4078:
3981:
3893:
3825:
3481:
2545:
2499:
6825:
6069:
5753:
5302:
5294:
5238:
5190:
3650:(American Mythology Productions): Published from June 2019, a standalone crossover with Carson Napier of the
2922:
magazine. The novel could not be published because Palmer was unable to get authorization from the estate of
1406:, as a slave girl, rescued by John Carter from the nefarious Therns, and later imprisoned with Carter's wife
1297:
to work as a prospector. In 1866 he and his prospector partner struck it rich, but the partner was killed by
1170:
compassion, loyalty, and bravery are celebrated, while callousness, deception, and cowardice are deprecated.
2366:
is himself an adventuring frontiersman. When he arrives on Barsoom he first compares it to the landscape of
1202:. Instances of the use of superstition by religious cults to control and manipulate others are also common.
6640:
6471:
6426:
5946:
4730:
3296:
2918:
1138:
in that they feature desert landscapes, women taken captive and a final confrontation with the antagonist.
1089:) on his submitted manuscript; but his publisher's typesetter changed it to "Norman". The first novella in
355:
followed over the next three decades, further extending his vision of Barsoom and adding other characters.
3400:
and focuses on the attempt of two Orovars to save Mars as the seas dry up and the atmosphere becomes thin.
3386:
and focuses on Dejah Thoris, her first suitor, and her role in the rise to power of the Kingdom of Helium.
6936:
6817:
6801:
5514:
5506:
5363:
5262:
2967:
2946:
2537:
found a dead world too cold (and with far too thin an atmosphere) for water to exist in its fluid state.
2412:
John Carter's battle to track down the remnants of the Therns and their masters continues in the sequel,
1219:
6533:
6182:
5318:
5278:
5230:
5206:
5025:
1270:
17:
1575:
and daughter of Tara of Helium and Gahan of Gathol; a principal character in the stories collected in
1480:, who spends much of the novel with his brain transplanted into a hideous but powerful synthetic body.
1131:, which consists of what are essentially sword and sorcery stories that take place on another planet.
4851:
3848:
The Biological Universe: The Twentieth Century Extraterrestrial Life Debate and the Limits of Science
1965:
1410:, in a prison which can only be opened once per year and remains by her side until the conclusion of
1422:, her rescue providing primary motivation for the plot of that novel. She is a central character in
6889:
6873:
6734:
5554:
5546:
5538:
5371:
4869:
4173:
3329:
3048:
333:
6406:
6326:
6077:
5668:
5270:
3759:
3747:
3727:
3545:
2740:
2420:
2363:
2073:
1773:
1568:
1544:
1518:
1471:
1442:
1384:
1360:
1356:
1322:
1289:
1186:
987:
946:
886:
841:
767:
587:
566:
101:
4374:
4368:
4034:
4028:
3885:
3123:
6865:
6333:
6176:
5927:
5867:
5676:
5482:
5474:
5466:
5458:
5450:
5442:
5434:
5426:
5418:
5410:
5402:
5394:
5339:
5214:
4767:
4734:
3697:
3687:
3677:
3661:
3641:
3631:
3609:
3599:
3589:
3575:
3537:
3529:
3519:
3505:
3495:
3451:
3427:
3393:
3379:
3359:
3218:): Dell published three comic issues in 1952, adapting the first three Barsoom books, drawn by
3134:
2718:
2682:
2375:. The desire to return to the frontier became common in the early 20th century America. As the
2031:
1899:
and away from bodily existence. In order to function in the physical realm, they have bred the
1460:
1198:
1016:
999:
942:
904:
740:
614:
108:
4999:
3875:
3557:
6585:
6509:
6487:
6347:
6218:
5761:
5692:
5310:
5246:
4697:
4691:
4503:
3338:
3274:
3254:
3035:
2963:
2886:
2592:
2495:
2080:
1942:
1832:
The Lotharians are a remnant population of the original White Martians, which appear only in
1627:
1551:, who runs away and gets involved in various perilous situations as a principal character in
1476:
1448:
1192:
993:
910:
672:
122:
4797:(Commemorative ed.). Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. p. VII-XVI.
4759:
4722:
4528:"Chapter VII – The Vats of Life – Synthetic Men of Mars – Edgar Rice Burroughs, Book, etext"
4165:
3282:
stories in issues #1–7 (September 1972 – October 1973); it again became a backup feature in
3228:
issues #375, 437, and 488 respectively. They were later reprinted by the successor of Dell,
851:. John Carter's and Dejah Thoris's son Carthoris is also introduced as a minor character in
6857:
6494:
6319:
6312:
6234:
6187:
5660:
5652:
5607:
5174:
5166:
5136:
3064:
3016:
3012:
2923:
2447:
2439:
2318:
1996:
1879:
1834:
1711:
1693:
1553:
1533:
1492:
1424:
1418:
1365:
1245:
1211:
1047:
1011:
1005:
868:
862:
803:
773:
651:
622:
558:
531:
324:
226:
151:
94:
87:
48:
6686:
6203:
272:
Red Martians, Green Martians, Yellow Martians, White Martians, Black Martians (First Born)
8:
6881:
6553:
6454:
6305:
6254:
5830:
5745:
5644:
5599:
5198:
4166:
3549:
3465:
3100:
has invoked Burroughs as one of the primary inspirations behind his 2009 space adventure.
3026:
2866:
2792:
2623:
2603:
2414:
2263:
2208:
2095:
2025:
1799:
1699:
1412:
1239:
1215:
963:
833:
808:
504:
344:
288:
80:
3578:): Running from June 17, 2015, to August 5, 2015, a tie-in to the crossover event comic
3304:): This series began in 1977 and lasted for 28 issues (and saw three annuals published).
2344:: An Arctic predator with a black and yellow striped coat, whose legs are not described.
2316:
are headless but otherwise human-like creatures bred by the Kaldanes, appearing only in
1915:
A lesser people of Barsoom are the Kangaroo Men of Gooli, so called due to their large,
1756:
A four armed Green Martian on his thoat, as represented in the original 1920 edition of
6809:
6616:
6538:
6516:
6387:
6291:
6061:
5989:
5737:
5628:
5498:
5490:
5347:
5158:
4441:
4267:
3970:
3742:
3723:
3368:
3092:
2959:
2929:
2788:
2723:
2706:
2702:
2693:
2622:. Lupoff also suggested that Burroughs derived characteristics of his main protagonist
2399:
2299:
2202:
2067:
2052:
2005:
1729:
1390:
1351:
1303:
1294:
1233:
1206:
1077:
1035:
951:
845:
821:
450:
387:
339:
201:
66:
3634:): Running from September 26, 2018, to February 13, 2019, a crossover with Vampirella.
2764:
1611:
leaving it a dry planet of highlands interspersed with moss-covered dead sea bottoms.
6758:
6710:
6694:
6016:
5777:
5591:
5286:
5254:
5182:
5060:
4912:
4877:
4798:
4771:
4760:
4738:
4723:
4701:
4618:
4588:
4560:
4554:
4507:
4496:
4448:
4412:
4378:
4340:
4300:
4294:
4273:
4211:
4177:
4144:
4116:
4106:
4074:
4038:
3977:
3889:
3851:
3821:
3477:
3349:
2913:
2774:
2599:
2569:
2559:
2242:
2168:
1630:
in 1877, believed they saw networks of lines on the planet. Schiaparelli called them
1151:
1123:
1111:
236:
4909:
The Martian Tales Trilogy: A Princess of Mars, the Gods of Mars, the Warlord of Mars
4002:
1071:
All the Barsoom tales were published under the name of Edgar Rice Burroughs, except
6962:
6750:
6726:
6600:
6379:
6298:
6211:
6170:
5997:
5842:
5798:
5636:
4141:
Understanding Contemporary American Science Fiction: The Age of Maturity, 1970–2000
3871:
3710:
3613:
3473:
3396:): Running from July 27, 2011, to January 25, 2012, it is set 100,000 years before
3266:
was published as a backup feature through issues #207–209 (April—June 1972) in the
2989:" series, where a Martian terraforming and colonization project is named after the
2890:
2818:
2802:
2780:
2674:
2670:
2618:
2507:
2405:
2330:
1861:
1705:
1527:
1402:
1128:
1041:
957:
853:
827:
477:
73:
3362:): Starting in October 2010, Dynamite began publishing an ongoing series entitled
2115:
1383:: A Green Martian warrior unusually compassionate among his people, who befriends
6648:
6632:
6354:
5904:
5822:
5814:
5700:
5086:
5082:
4824:
4792:
3715:
3621:
3268:
3229:
2897:
2846:
2834:
2727:
2579:
2511:
1920:
1635:
1603:
1577:
1558:
1487:
1327:
1175:
1115:
1104:
1059:
975:
924:
874:
781:
748:
707:
699:
397:
363:
129:
922:
Most of the Barsoom books are novels, but two are collections of shorter works:
6931:
6926:
6782:
6624:
6340:
6259:
5769:
5684:
5105:
4791:
Arnold, Edwin L.; Lupoff, Richard A.; Hoppenstand, Gary; Floyd, Thomas (2003).
3751:
3644:): Running from January 9, 2019, to June 19, 2019, a crossover with Barbarella.
3455:
3056:
3001:
2874:
2870:
2534:
2491:
2037:
2010:
1855:
Legend suggests that the Black Martians are inhabitants of one of the moons of
1623:
1316:
1251:
1181:
1053:
969:
892:
881:
643:
362:
series, particularly the first novel, is considered a major influence on early
300:
115:
3078:
was published in 1964 and marks the beginning of the science fiction genre in
2163:
6956:
6921:
6911:
6766:
6702:
6192:
5896:
5888:
5806:
5583:
5575:
4881:
4638:
3755:
3441:
3417:
3407:
3301:
3284:
3097:
2982:
2893:
show Burroughs' influence in their development of alien cultures and worlds.
2784:
2752:
were controversial, and a legal dispute with the owners of the rights to the
2678:
2662:
2564:
2376:
1676:
1658:
1622:
Barsoomians distribute their scarce water supplies via a worldwide system of
1363:, is a constant motivating force in these tales. She is a minor character in
377:
320:
52:
4664:
3458:. They take shelter in a dead, ancient city infested with killer white apes.
6916:
6833:
6501:
6264:
6085:
6024:
4443:
Civilized Life in the Universe: Scientists on Intelligent Extraterrestrials
4337:
Yesterday's Faces: A Study of Series Characters in the Early Pulp Magazines
3767:
3763:
3735:
3666:
3469:
3243:
2882:
2878:
2862:
2713:
2666:
1988:
1961:
1572:
1548:
1522:
1429:
1407:
1345:
1309:
848:
348:
292:
5096:
4969:
4208:
Savage Perils: Racial Frontiers and Nuclear Apocalypse in American Culture
2237:
2196:: A large dog-like creature with a frog-like mouth (making them look like
1891:, whose form is almost all head but for six spiderlike legs and a pair of
6941:
6742:
6269:
5091:
4932:
Empire of Imagination: Gary Gygax and the Birth of Dungeons & Dragons
4580:
4468:
4112:
3731:
3565:
3561:
3219:
3215:
3200:
3195:
3182:
3174:
3030:
2978:
2971:
2842:
2814:
2749:
2001:
1904:
1769:
1647:
1379:
1275:
838:
296:
39:
4944:
4409:
Gunfighter Nation: The Myth of the Frontier in Twentieth-century America
2602:
claimed that Burroughs was influenced in writing his Martian stories by
1752:
1697:, are able to project images of warfare that can kill by suggestion. In
1196:
being the principal example, although another plays a prominent role in
6849:
6774:
6274:
6045:
5720:
4498:
The Spaces of the Modern City: Imaginaries, Politics, and Everyday Life
3788:
3719:
3533:
3321:
3246:.) They were reprinted in 2001 in the comic book Velká Kniha Komiksů I.
3224:
3178:
3173:
From October 16, 1994, to August 13, 1995, writer Don Kraar and artist
3154:
3043:
2986:
2934:
2850:
2745:
2658:
2474:
1436:
1331:
304:
4411:(Oklahoma paperbacks ed.). Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
1500:
6678:
3664:): Running from June 19, 2019, to October 30, 2019, a crossover with
3553:
3541:
3366:. The first two issues served as a prelude story, issues 3–9 adapted
3313:
3259:
2701:
imagined by Burroughs, hung in the hallway outside Sagan's office in
2482:
2359:
2124:: A giant, venomous hornet-like insect endemic to the Kaolian Forest.
1949:
a great mass of living flesh with an eye somewhere and a single hand.
1924:
1896:
1737:
1703:, the nations are described as bellicose and self-sufficient; but in
1680:
1616:
1612:
1599:
1486:: A prince of Gathol; love interest for Tara of Helium and father of
1150:
Like most of Burroughs' fiction, the novels in the series are mostly
1082:
890:, and the rest of the books focus on John Carter's later adventures (
3850:(1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 239.
3434:, another earthman whose journey to the Red planet predated his own.
3278:, sharing main feature status alongside an adaptation of Burroughs'
2424:, on this occasion manipulating a temple idol to control followers.
1971:
1960:
similar to faxes and televisions, genetic manipulation, elements of
1590:
While Burroughs' Barsoom tales never aspired to anything other than
1525:, who inherits his father's superior strength. A minor character in
280:
Helium, Zodanga, Ptarth, Gathol, Toonolian Marshes, Valley Dor, Okar
4370:
The War of the Worlds: Fresh Perspectives on the H.G. Wells Classic
3158:
ran a newspaper strip also based on the first Barsoom novel titled
2225:
2197:
1916:
1715:, towering staging posts for inter-city liners are also described.
1591:
1135:
1108:
1085:"Norman Bean". Burroughs had actually typed "Normal Bean" (meaning
2418:. More deceitful priests in a nation controlled by such appear in
6444:
2797:
2367:
2297:-like creatures with an extra set of arms, which first appear in
2294:
1884:
1119:
4553:
Burroughs, Edgar Rice; Hogan, James P.; Beachler, Scott (2003).
4293:
Burroughs, Edgar Rice; James P., Hogan; Beachler, Scott (2003).
4172:(1st ed.). Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p.
4143:. Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press.
3129:
a popular success, newspapers began a comic strip adaptation of
2130:: Are described as repulsive and usually poisonous, and include
1458:: A young Red Martian navy officer and the central character of
1210:
was possibly the first fiction of the 20th century to feature a
416:
Collectively, this series of novels has been referred to as the
337:
from February to July 1912 and published compiled as a novel as
6449:
5383:
5330:
5149:
4339:. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green University Popular Press.
2905:
2257:
1895:, and whose racial goal is to evolve even further towards pure
1892:
1784:". Other hordes bear the names of Warhoon, Torquas, and Thurd.
1781:
352:
261:
251:
4033:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p.
2486:
The arid, lifeless surface of Mars as seen by the Viking Probe
1646:
days in the Martian year, rather than the number of 24.6-hour
385:(1911), and then published in hardcover as the complete novel
212:
6420:
5789:
3779:
3617:
2730:
as an adventurous, enticing destination for the imagination.
2722:(1950), in which he used the concept of a dying Mars. Writer
1900:
1672:
1607:
4790:
4696:(2nd ed.). New York: Oxford Uniersityv Press. pp.
2645:
860:
Three other books focus on their descendants: Carthoris, in
6233:
5515:
Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins with Jad-Bal-Ja the Golden Lion
4585:
Replications: A Robotic History of the Science Fiction Film
3079:
2274:
2004:
radiation detector used to fire the braking rockets on the
1856:
1595:
316:
6583:
3324:. Along with other literary Martian characters (including
2464:
2142:, an Antarctic sea-monster found in the Lost Sea of Korus.
1807:
to their doom as they collide with the massive structure.
1394:; but Tars Tarkas retains much of his earlier personality.
825:, the first novel in the Barsoom series, with its sequels
4292:
4105:
Porges, Irwin; Hulbert, Burroughs; Bradbury, Ray (1975).
4071:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy
2838:
2705:. The author so influenced real exploration of Mars that
2284:
2041:) even the villains in Barsoom books never resort to it.
884:, another Earth man transported to Mars, is the focus of
4587:. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. pp. 41–42.
4073:(1st ed.). Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
3222:, who was the Dell Tarzan artist at the time. They were
2756:
series led to withdrawal of this title from the market.
264:, Warhoons, Torquas, Thurds; Orovars, Lotharians, Therns
3410:): Running from September 14, 2011, to January 18, 2012
2912:
via an editorial called "Tarzan Never Dies", by editor
4559:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. XVI.
4552:
4299:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. XVI.
3592:): Running from November 5, 2014, to December 23, 2015
3382:): Starting in March 2011, it is set 400 years before
2783:
by others were inspired by Burroughs' Mars books: the
2577:(1889), which took place on Mars; Gustavus W. Popes's
4104:
2896:
In 1955, under the pseudonym John Bloodstone, writer
2502:
observed geological features on Mars which he called
2455:
3498:): Running from February 20, 2013, to March 26, 2014
2985:
published "The Barsoom Project", the second in the "
1718:Most of the cultures are dynasties or theocracies.
928:
has four linked novelettes, originally published in
3996:
3680:): Running from July 21, 2021, to December 22, 2021
3624:, capable of destroying everything in the universe.
2649:
SF writer Arthur C. Clarke was inspired by Barsoom.
2557:The first science fiction to be set on Mars may be
2494:follows the theories of Lowell and his predecessor
2403:, but becomes particularly apparent in the sequel,
2190:: A small six-legged creature, equivalent to a cat.
1501:
Martian descendants of John Carter and Dejah Thoris
4911:. New York: Barnes & Nobel. pp. XII–XVI.
4495:
4440:
4210:. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.
3969:
3690:): Running from April 20, 2022, to August 31, 2022
3602:): Running from February 8, 2017, to July 14, 2017
3522:): Running from May 28, 2014, to September 3, 2014
3114:
4762:Mars: From Myth and Mystery to Recent Discoveries
4502:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p.
3968:Bleiler, Everett F.; Bleiler, Richard J. (1990).
3881:Science Fact and Science Fiction: An Encyclopedia
2549:Martians, escaping a dying Mars, invade Earth in
1709:inter-city state merchants are mentioned, and in
1557:. Love interest of Gahan of Gathol and mother of
1134:The stories also share a number of elements with
6954:
5135:
4992:
4906:
4863:
4861:
4108:Edgar Rice Burroughs: The Man who Created Tarzan
3782:, a game invented by Burroughs and described in
3572:Swords of Sorrow: Dejah Thoris & Irene Adler
3444:); Running from March 21, 2012, to July 25, 2012
2953:The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume II
2224:: A draft animal, described as being similar to
2167:Green Martian riding a thoat, as illustrated by
3152:Fifteen years later, the British tabloid paper
2629:The Wonderful Adventures of Phra the Phoenician
1797:Yellow Martians are supposedly extinct, but in
1736:They are, like all the humanoid races of Mars,
1019:, as is "John Carter and the Giant of Mars" in
997:, and Martian navy officer Tan Hadron narrates
4907:Burroughs, Edgar Rice; Parrett, Aaron (2004).
4068:
3967:
1850:
391:(1917). The final Barsoom tale was a novella,
6569:
6219:
5121:
4858:
4689:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4247:
1400:: A Princess of Ptarth, who first appears in
1274:John Carter, as depicted on the cover of the
4766:(1st ed.). New York: Springer. p.
4617:. Doylestown, Pennsylvania: Wildside Press.
4493:
4245:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4134:
4132:
4022:
4020:
2431:
1602:speculation of the time, especially that of
1178:usually to the benefit of the protagonists.
315:is a fictional representation of the planet
4138:
3976:. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.
3316:): John Carter made a notable cameo in the
2759:
2490:Burroughs' concept of a dying Mars and the
2358:Barsoom might be seen as a kind of Martian
2093:in the northern polar regions described in
1237:. Further examples include Salensus Oll of
1218:was not particularly developed, it did add
1122:. Planetary romance stories are similar to
872:, and Tara's daughter, Llana of Gathol, in
327:. The first Barsoom tale was serialized as
27:Fictional representation of the planet Mars
6576:
6562:
6226:
6212:
5128:
5114:
5059:(1. knižní vyd. ed.). Praha: BB Art.
4757:
4751:
4434:
4432:
4430:
4428:
4402:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4394:
4373:. Dallas, Texas: Benbella Books. pp.
4330:
4328:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4318:
4316:
4168:Student Companion to James Fenimore Cooper
4064:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4054:
4026:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3951:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3939:
3937:
3870:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3372:, and issues 10–12 were an original story.
3144:
2478:Martian canals depicted by Percival Lowell
38:
6129:Minidoka: 937th Earl of One Mile Series M
5018:
4690:Scholes, Robert; Rabkin, Eric S. (1977).
4612:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4356:
4265:
4224:
4129:
4017:
3935:
3933:
3931:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3864:
2469:
4639:"The Warlord of Mars – ON THE RIVER ISS"
4201:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4193:
4100:
4098:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4090:
3815:
3568:, of which Dejah Thoris was one of many.
2966:" recasts and rationalizes Barsoom as a
2763:
2644:
2544:
2540:
2481:
2473:
2236:
2162:
2154:, native to the Great Toonolian Marshes.
1970:
1751:
1504:
1269:
401:in February 1943. The novel editions of
6719:Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them
5036:from the original on September 13, 2019
4729:(1st ed.). Malden, Massachusetts:
4693:Science Fiction: History-Science-Vision
4683:
4671:from the original on September 27, 2020
4579:
4573:
4494:Prakash, Gyan; Kruse, Kevin M. (2008).
4487:
4438:
4425:
4406:
4391:
4366:
4334:
4313:
4051:
3997:John Carter of Mars (August 12, 2011).
3800:
3448:Dejah Thoris and the White Apes of Mars
3063:, set over 14,000 years in the future,
2697:was Reagan's favorite childhood novel.
2635:
2517:In 1895 Lowell published a book titled
2465:Antecedents and influences on Burroughs
2293:: Huge and ferocious, semi-intelligent
2059:
1740:, i.e., their newborn hatch from eggs.
1258:
14:
6955:
5054:
4942:
4888:from the original on December 11, 2018
4601:
4353:
4001:. Lovecraft is Missing. Archived from
3914:
3902:from the original on November 30, 2022
3841:
3839:
3837:
3492:Dejah Thoris and the Green Men of Mars
3181:and then on Barsoom featuring Tarzan,
3085:
2970:visited by his dimension-hopping hero
2391:
2158:
1873:
1249:, and Ul Vas, Jeddak of the Tarids in
6973:Fictional elements introduced in 1912
6557:
6207:
5971:The Deputy Sheriff of Comanche County
5109:
5101:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
4867:
4832:from the original on January 24, 2023
4475:from the original on January 11, 2012
4447:. New York: Oxford University Press.
4205:
4190:
4163:
4157:
4087:
4069:Westfahl, Gary; Gaiman, Neil (2005).
3309:The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen
3165:
2944:, and Alan Moore's graphic novels of
2287:", described as a dog-sized burrower.
1428:and love interest of John Carter and
1279:Big Little Book - John Carter of Mars
991:. Martian guardsman Vor Daj narrates
812:the satellites of Earth and of Mars.
4980:from the original on October 9, 2022
4817:
4720:
4714:
3845:
3674:Dejah Thoris vs. John Carter of Mars
3462:A Princess of Mars — A Graphic Novel
3346:Tarzan/John Carter: Warlords of Mars
3272:series, after which it was moved to
3203:): This comics anthology included a
3133:drawn by Edgar Rice Burroughs' son,
3022:War of the Worlds: Global Dispatches
2353:
1666:
1606:, that saw the planet as a formerly
1114:, which has strong elements of both
902:), or on native Martian characters (
4469:"A Barsoom Glossary Redmen of Mars"
3834:
3332:), he leads a campaign against the
2830:Through the Gates of the Silver Key
2609:Lieut. Gullivar Jones: His Vacation
2044:
1675:in most respects, except for being
979:, and "Skeleton Men of Jupiter" in
24:
6145:Forgotten Tales of Love and Murder
4855:, episode "Blues for a Red Planet"
4645:from the original on March 8, 2021
4115:: Brigham Young University Press.
2998:In the Courts of the Crimson Kings
1787:
1142:though his books remain in print.
815:
731:– a novella collection containing:
217:2012 map of Barsoom by Oberon Zell
25:
6994:
5076:
5006:from the original on June 6, 2011
4870:"Growing up with Science Fiction"
4027:Bainbridge, William Sims (1986).
3700:): Published from August 24, 2022
2824:The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath
2640:
2371:many parallels to stereotypes of
2116:"Insects", "reptiles" and "birds"
1813:
1747:
866:, his sister, Tara of Helium, in
735:John Carter and the Giant of Mars
6113:The Oakdale Affair and The Rider
5435:The Witch-Doctor Seeks Vengeance
4818:Hood, John (February 24, 2012).
3390:Warlord of Mars: Fall of Barsoom
2871:Alan Burt Akers (Kenneth Bulmer)
2688:Dutch: A Memoir of Ronald Reagan
2583:(1894); and Ellsworth Douglas's
1081:, which was published under the
1028:
211:
6121:Beyond Thirty and The Man-Eater
5048:
5000:"Guaicán Literario: Semblanzas"
4962:
4936:
4925:
4900:
4844:
4811:
4784:
4665:"The Gods of Mars – CHAPTER IV"
4657:
4631:
4546:
4520:
4461:
4286:
3884:. New York: Routledge. p.
3648:Carson of Venus/Warlord of Mars
3404:John Carter: A Princess of Mars
3109:
3029:between the Barsoom series and
3004:is an alternate telling of the
2791:; the Mars and Venus novels of
2744:rules for miniature warfare by
2181:
1910:
1721:
985:. Ulysses Paxton narrates one,
837:, form a trilogy centered upon
6978:Edgar Rice Burroughs locations
6968:Book series introduced in 1917
5913:The Resurrection of Jimber-Jaw
5083:A collection of Barsoom eBooks
4725:A Companion to Science Fiction
4613:Burroughs, Edgar Rice (2004).
3990:
3476:, with a total of 136 pages. (
3188:
3104:
2817:; the Michael Kane trilogy of
2712:Early science-fiction writers
2500:Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli
2498:. In 1878, Italian astronomer
1671:All Barsoomian races resemble
1585:
1474:guard. Principal character in
1355:, and is the love interest of
13:
1:
6983:Fictional terrestrial planets
5547:Tarzan and the Jungle Murders
5499:Tarzan and the Valley of Luna
5303:Tarzan and the Foreign Legion
5295:Tarzan and the Forbidden City
5191:Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar
4943:Palmer, Ray (November 1955).
4820:"Ronald Reagan's Action Hero"
4272:. Boston: Twayne Publishers.
4266:Holtsmark, Erling B. (1986).
4030:Dimensions of Science Fiction
3794:
3438:John Carter: The Gods of Mars
3376:Warlord of Mars: Dejah Thoris
1954:
1827:
1326:. Paxton is a soldier in the
1184:also appear, Ras Thavas from
1066:
938:is composed of two novellas.
6472:John Carter, Warlord of Mars
6427:John Carter: Warlord of Mars
6414:John Carter, Warlord of Mars
4868:Sagan, Carl (May 28, 1978).
4731:Blackwell Publishing Limited
4139:Harris-Fain, Darren (2005).
3818:SF: the Otherside of Realism
3816:Clareson, Thomas D. (1971).
3586:John Carter: Warlord of Mars
3297:John Carter, Warlord of Mars
2956:directly reference Barsoom.
2919:Other Worlds Science Stories
2626:from Phra, hero of Arnold's
2575:Mr. Stranger's Sealed Packet
1537:and love interest of Thuvia.
796:
649:November 1934 – April 1935,
510:December 1913 – March 1914,
7:
6802:Natural History of an Alien
5860:The People That Time Forgot
5531:Tarzan and the Elephant Men
5364:Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins
5263:Tarzan and the City of Gold
4758:Hotakainen, Markus (2008).
3773:
2947:Allan and the Sundered Veil
2335:
2136:, a chameleon-like reptile.
2087:
1851:Black Martians (First Born)
1792:
1679:(making them classified as
1531:. A principal character in
1490:; a principal character in
1338:
1320:: The central character in
1263:
1225:
1075:, the first publication of
10:
6999:
6534:Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.
6183:Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.
5754:Tarzan at the Earth's Core
5319:Tarzan: The Lost Adventure
5279:Tarzan and the Leopard Men
5239:Tarzan at the Earth's Core
5231:Tarzan and the Lost Empire
5223:Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle
5207:Tarzan and the Golden Lion
4206:Sharp, Patrick B. (2007).
3616:, Pellucidar, Barsoom and
3414:John Carter: World of Mars
2781:Numerous novels and series
2338:, another Barsoomian race.
2017:
1975:Martian flier on cover of
1930:
1818:
807:he included a glossary of
6904:
6793:
6670:
6659:
6592:
6526:
6463:
6437:
6398:
6371:
6283:
6247:
6163:
6104:
6035:
6008:
5981:
5947:The Bandit of Hell's Bend
5938:
5878:
5852:The Land That Time Forgot
5841:
5788:
5719:
5618:
5565:
5382:
5329:
5148:
4852:Cosmos: A Personal Voyage
4407:Slotkin, Richard (1998).
3694:Dejah Thoris: Fairy Tales
3320:of the series written by
3070:
3065:Mars has been terraformed
3042:In the first chapters of
2849:and Green Star series of
2432:Excessive intellectualism
2348:
1982:
1966:global positioning system
1868:
1841:
1509:John Carter's descendants
1164:
753:
723:
369:
284:
276:
268:
257:
247:
242:
232:
222:
210:
198:
193:
181:
173:
165:
157:
147:
60:
37:
6505:(short story collection)
5920:Beyond the Farthest Star
5555:Tarzan and the Castaways
5523:Tarzan and the Magic Men
5427:Tarzan and the Black Boy
5372:Tarzan and the Castaways
4439:Basalla, George (2006).
4335:Sampson, Robert (1984).
3846:Dick, Steven J. (1999).
3658:Warlords of Mars Attacks
3067:and is renamed Barsoom.
2908:going to Barsoom called
2773:, November 1955, art by
2760:Novels and short stories
2733:
2528:Mars as an Abode of Life
2456:Paradox of "Superiority"
2307:
2283:: A kind of Barsoomian "
2241:Ulsio as illustrated by
2106:
1598:was loosely inspired by
1543:: Impetuous daughter of
1098:
657:February 1936, Burroughs
6480:The Number of the Beast
6327:The Master Mind of Mars
6078:The Girl from Hollywood
5669:The Master Mind of Mars
5539:Tarzan and the Champion
5483:Tarzan Rescues the Moon
5271:Tarzan and the Lion Man
4556:Under the moons of Mars
4367:Yeffeth, Glenn (2005).
4296:Under the Moons of Mars
3748:The Walt Disney Company
3704:
3638:Barbarella/Dejah Thoris
3628:Vampirella/Dejah Thoris
2941:The Number of the Beast
2855:The Goddess of Ganymede
2685:wrote in his biography
2612:(1905) (later retitled
2421:The Master Mind of Mars
2382:
2256:: A large white-furred
2232:
2074:The Master Mind of Mars
1443:The Master Mind of Mars
1323:The Master Mind of Mars
1187:The Master Mind of Mars
1145:
1073:Under the Moons of Mars
988:The Master Mind of Mars
973:, the four novellas in
917:
887:The Master Mind of Mars
768:Skeleton Men of Jupiter
678:January–February 1939,
588:The Master Mind of Mars
567:Argosy All-Story Weekly
516:September 1919, McClurg
489:September 1918, McClurg
393:Skeleton Men of Jupiter
383:Under the Moons of Mars
329:Under the Moons of Mars
243:In-universe information
102:The Master Mind of Mars
6334:A Fighting Man of Mars
6177:John Coleman Burroughs
6094:Marcia of the Doorstep
6054:The Girl from Farris's
5928:Tales of Three Planets
5677:A Fighting Man of Mars
5411:The Fight for the Balu
5356:Tarzan the Magnificent
5340:Jungle Tales of Tarzan
5215:Tarzan and the Ant Men
5099:series listing at the
3698:Dynamite Entertainment
3688:Dynamite Entertainment
3678:Dynamite Entertainment
3662:Dynamite Entertainment
3642:Dynamite Entertainment
3632:Dynamite Entertainment
3610:Dynamite Entertainment
3606:The Greatest Adventure
3600:Dynamite Entertainment
3590:Dynamite Entertainment
3576:Dynamite Entertainment
3530:Dynamite Entertainment
3520:Dynamite Entertainment
3506:Dynamite Entertainment
3496:Dynamite Entertainment
3452:Dynamite Entertainment
3428:Dynamite Entertainment
3394:Dynamite Entertainment
3380:Dynamite Entertainment
3360:Dynamite Entertainment
3137:. Never as popular as
3135:John Coleman Burroughs
3076:The Dead City of Korad
2777:
2719:The Martian Chronicles
2650:
2554:
2487:
2479:
2470:Scientific inspiration
2249:
2175:
2032:A Fighting Man of Mars
1979:
1760:
1510:
1461:A Fighting Man of Mars
1282:
1199:A Fighting Man of Mars
1000:A Fighting Man of Mars
905:A Fighting Man of Mars
741:John Coleman Burroughs
628:May 1931, Metropolitan
620:April–September 1930,
615:A Fighting Man of Mars
595:Amazing Stories Annual
572:November 1922, McClurg
109:A Fighting Man of Mars
6641:The Flight of Dragons
6586:speculative evolution
6488:Sir Harold of Zodanga
6348:Synthetic Men of Mars
6070:The Efficiency Expert
5762:Back to the Stone Age
5693:Synthetic Men of Mars
5403:The Capture of Tarzan
5311:Tarzan and the Madman
5247:Tarzan the Invincible
5055:Buchal, Jiří (2001).
5002:. Cubaliteraria.com.
4164:White, Craig (2006).
3339:The War of the Worlds
3036:The War of the Worlds
2964:Sir Harold of Zodanga
2887:Marion Zimmer Bradley
2767:
2709:was named after him.
2648:
2593:The War of the Worlds
2551:The War of the Worlds
2548:
2541:Previous Mars fiction
2496:Giovanni Schiaparelli
2485:
2477:
2240:
2166:
2081:Synthetic Men of Mars
1974:
1968:", or GPS for short.
1943:Synthetic Men of Mars
1755:
1628:Giovanni Schiaparelli
1508:
1477:Synthetic Men of Mars
1449:Synthetic Men of Mars
1273:
1193:Synthetic Men of Mars
1015:, are written in the
994:Synthetic Men of Mars
911:Synthetic Men of Mars
713:March 1948, Burroughs
684:March 1940, Burroughs
673:Synthetic Men of Mars
564:February–March 1922,
543:October 1920, McClurg
462:October 1917, McClurg
343:in 1917. It features
123:Synthetic Men of Mars
6495:Mars: The Home Front
6320:The Chessmen of Mars
6313:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
6235:Edgar Rice Burroughs
6188:Tarzana, Los Angeles
5661:The Chessmen of Mars
5653:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
5608:The Lad and the Lion
5467:The Battle for Teeka
5175:The Beasts of Tarzan
5167:The Return of Tarzan
5137:Edgar Rice Burroughs
5032:. October 26, 2009.
4721:Seed, David (2005).
4615:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
4269:Edgar Rice Burroughs
3784:The Chessmen of Mars
3596:John Carter: The End
3292:#60 (December 1975).
3177:set an arc first in
3017:George Alec Effinger
3015:", a short story by
3013:Mars: The Home Front
2960:L. Sprague de Camp's
2924:Edgar Rice Burroughs
2785:Radio Planet trilogy
2653:Notable fans of the
2636:Burroughs' influence
2448:The Chessmen of Mars
2440:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
2319:The Chessmen of Mars
2245:in first edition of
2173:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
2171:in first edition of
2103:and female breasts.
2060:Medicine and biology
1997:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1880:The Chessmen of Mars
1835:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1758:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1712:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1694:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1659:London Daily Express
1554:The Chessmen of Mars
1534:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1493:The Chessmen of Mars
1425:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1419:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1366:The Chessmen of Mars
1259:Principal characters
1246:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1243:, Nutus of Dusar in
1212:constructed language
1048:The Chessmen of Mars
1012:The Chessmen of Mars
1006:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
1003:. Two other novels,
869:The Chessmen of Mars
863:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
804:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
774:Edgar Rice Burroughs
754:July 1964, Canaveral
705:March–October 1941,
559:The Chessmen of Mars
532:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
456:February–July 1912,
432:Published as serial
325:Edgar Rice Burroughs
319:created by American
227:Edgar Rice Burroughs
152:Edgar Rice Burroughs
95:The Chessmen of Mars
88:Thuvia, Maid of Mars
49:Edgar Rice Burroughs
6882:Primeval: New World
6455:Barsoomian language
6417:(role-playing game)
6362:John Carter of Mars
6306:The Warlord of Mars
6255:John Carter of Mars
6009:Ruritanian romances
5881:speculative fiction
5868:Out of Time's Abyss
5831:The Wizard of Venus
5746:Tanar of Pellucidar
5730:At the Earth's Core
5709:John Carter of Mars
5645:The Warlord of Mars
5395:Tarzan's First Love
5199:Tarzan the Terrible
5057:Velká kniha komiksů
4945:"Tarzan Never Dies"
3999:"Archive " British"
3684:John Carter of Mars
3552:, Lady Zorro, Eva,
3472:and illustrated by
3466:Sterling Publishing
3264:John Carter of Mars
3234:John Carter of Mars
3212:John Carter of Mars
3205:John Carter of Mars
3116:John Carter of Mars
3086:Film and television
2867:Dray Prescot series
2859:Pursuit on Ganymede
2793:Otis Adelbert Kline
2604:Edwin Lester Arnold
2590:H.G. Wells' novel,
2524:Mars and Its Canals
2415:The Warlord of Mars
2392:Religious deception
2264:The Warlord of Mars
2209:The Warlord of Mars
2096:The Warlord of Mars
2026:The Warlord of Mars
1874:Kaldanes and Rykors
1800:The Warlord of Mars
1700:The Warlord of Mars
1619:Lost Sea of Korus.
1567:: Granddaughter of
1413:The Warlord of Mars
1372:John Carter of Mars
1240:The Warlord of Mars
1107:, belonging to the
1092:John Carter of Mars
1022:John Carter of Mars
982:John Carter of Mars
964:The Warlord of Mars
935:John Carter of Mars
899:John Carter of Mars
834:The Warlord of Mars
729:John Carter of Mars
599:March 1928, McClurg
505:The Warlord of Mars
438:Fictional narrator
435:Published as novel
137:John Carter of Mars
81:The Warlord of Mars
34:
33:Barsoom/Mars Series
6842:The Future Is Wild
6810:The Future Is Wild
6617:Last and First Men
6292:A Princess of Mars
6062:The Oakdale Affair
5990:The Outlaw of Torn
5629:A Princess of Mars
5491:Tarzan the Untamed
5443:The End of Bukawai
5348:Tarzan the Untamed
5331:Tarzan collections
5159:Tarzan of the Apes
4874:The New York Times
3724:Antonio Sabato Jr.
3456:the 'face' of Mars
3432:Lt. Gullivar Jones
3398:A Princess of Mars
3384:A Princess of Mars
3369:A Princess of Mars
3255:Tarzan of the Apes
3131:A Princess of Mars
2930:Robert A. Heinlein
2789:Ralph Milne Farley
2778:
2724:Robert A. Heinlein
2703:Cornell University
2694:A Princess of Mars
2651:
2555:
2488:
2480:
2400:A Princess of Mars
2300:A Princess of Mars
2250:
2203:A Princess of Mars
2176:
2068:A Princess of Mars
2053:A Princess of Mars
2008:space capsule. In
1980:
1761:
1730:A Princess of Mars
1511:
1391:A Princess of Mars
1352:A Princess of Mars
1304:A Princess of Mars
1283:
1234:A Princess of Mars
1222:to the narrative.
1207:A Princess of Mars
1078:A Princess of Mars
1036:A Princess of Mars
952:A Princess of Mars
846:damsel in distress
822:A Princess of Mars
483:January–May 1913,
451:A Princess of Mars
403:A Princess of Mars
388:A Princess of Mars
340:A Princess of Mars
202:A Princess of Mars
67:A Princess of Mars
45:A Princess of Mars
32:
6950:
6949:
6900:
6899:
6759:The World of Kong
6695:The New Dinosaurs
6664:
6584:Notable works of
6551:
6550:
6284:Literature series
6201:
6200:
5982:Historical novels
5778:Savage Pellucidar
5721:Pellucidar series
5592:The Eternal Lover
5419:The God of Tarzan
5255:Tarzan Triumphant
5183:The Son of Tarzan
5026:"Man of Extremes"
3872:Stableford, Brian
3820:. Popular Press.
3718:film produced by
3558:Esmeralda Aguilar
3350:Dark Horse Comics
3096:: In interviews,
2775:J. Allen St. John
2606:'s earlier novel
2600:Richard A. Lupoff
2570:Auf Zwei Planeten
2560:Across the Zodiac
2354:American frontier
2243:J. Allen St. John
2169:J. Allen St. John
1667:Races and culture
1231:the first novel,
1124:sword and sorcery
1112:planetary romance
932:during 1941, and
794:
793:
331:in pulp magazine
310:
309:
237:Planetary romance
189:
188:
16:(Redirected from
6990:
6826:Extraterrestrial
6727:Future Evolution
6668:
6667:
6662:
6601:The Time Machine
6578:
6571:
6564:
6555:
6554:
6539:James Cameron's
6519:(Martian crater)
6407:Warriors of Mars
6380:Princess of Mars
6299:The Gods of Mars
6228:
6221:
6214:
6205:
6204:
6171:Florence Gilbert
5998:I Am a Barbarian
5799:Pirates of Venus
5637:The Gods of Mars
5507:The Tarzan Twins
5130:
5123:
5116:
5107:
5106:
5071:
5070:
5052:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5041:
5022:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5011:
4996:
4990:
4989:
4987:
4985:
4966:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4955:
4940:
4934:
4929:
4923:
4922:
4904:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4893:
4865:
4856:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4815:
4809:
4808:
4794:Gullivar of Mars
4788:
4782:
4781:
4765:
4755:
4749:
4748:
4728:
4718:
4712:
4711:
4687:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4661:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4650:
4635:
4629:
4628:
4610:
4599:
4598:
4577:
4571:
4570:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4530:. Archived from
4524:
4518:
4517:
4501:
4491:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4480:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4446:
4436:
4423:
4422:
4404:
4389:
4388:
4364:
4351:
4350:
4332:
4311:
4310:
4290:
4284:
4283:
4263:
4222:
4221:
4203:
4188:
4187:
4171:
4161:
4155:
4154:
4136:
4127:
4126:
4111:(1st ed.).
4102:
4085:
4084:
4066:
4049:
4048:
4024:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
3994:
3988:
3987:
3975:
3965:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3868:
3862:
3861:
3843:
3832:
3831:
3813:
3711:Princess of Mars
3580:Swords of Sorrow
3526:Swords of Sorrow
3510:Warlords of Mars
3474:I. N. J. Culbard
3424:Warriors of Mars
3049:Washington, D.C.
3006:Princess of Mars
2900:wrote the novel
2891:Alan Dean Foster
2819:Michael Moorcock
2807:Warrior of Llarn
2803:Robert E. Howard
2741:Warriors of Mars
2707:an impact crater
2675:Arthur C. Clarke
2671:Michael Crichton
2619:The Gods of Mars
2614:Gulliver of Mars
2585:Pharaoh's Broker
2406:The Gods of Mars
2373:American Indians
2331:The Gods of Mars
2273:: A Barsoomian "
2247:Chessmen of Mars
2045:Atmosphere plant
1977:The Gods of Mars
1862:The Gods of Mars
1772:, who befriends
1706:The Gods of Mars
1613:Abandoned cities
1594:, his vision of
1528:The Gods of Mars
1432:' son Carthoris.
1403:The Gods of Mars
1398:Thuvia of Ptarth
1299:American Indians
1129:sword and planet
1103:The stories are
1042:The Gods of Mars
958:The Gods of Mars
857:, as is Thuvia.
854:The Gods of Mars
828:The Gods of Mars
539:All-Story Weekly
478:The Gods of Mars
423:
422:
407:The Gods of Mars
215:
191:
190:
74:The Gods of Mars
42:
35:
31:
21:
6998:
6997:
6993:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6988:
6987:
6953:
6952:
6951:
6946:
6905:Notable authors
6896:
6818:The Last Dragon
6789:
6661:
6660:Modern movement
6655:
6633:Parallel Botany
6588:
6582:
6552:
6547:
6522:
6497:" (short story)
6490:" (short story)
6459:
6433:
6394:
6367:
6355:Llana of Gathol
6279:
6243:
6232:
6202:
6197:
6159:
6137:You Lucky Girl!
6100:
6037:
6031:
6004:
5977:
5934:
5905:The Monster Men
5880:
5874:
5837:
5823:Escape on Venus
5815:Carson of Venus
5784:
5715:
5701:Llana of Gathol
5614:
5567:
5561:
5385:
5378:
5325:
5144:
5134:
5092:Maps of Barsoom
5087:Standard Ebooks
5079:
5074:
5067:
5053:
5049:
5039:
5037:
5024:
5023:
5019:
5009:
5007:
4998:
4997:
4993:
4983:
4981:
4974:www.erbzine.com
4968:
4967:
4963:
4953:
4951:
4941:
4937:
4930:
4926:
4919:
4905:
4901:
4891:
4889:
4876:. p. SM7.
4866:
4859:
4849:
4845:
4835:
4833:
4825:National Review
4816:
4812:
4805:
4789:
4785:
4778:
4756:
4752:
4745:
4719:
4715:
4708:
4688:
4684:
4674:
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4662:
4658:
4648:
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4637:
4636:
4632:
4625:
4611:
4602:
4595:
4578:
4574:
4567:
4551:
4547:
4537:
4535:
4534:on June 9, 2007
4526:
4525:
4521:
4514:
4492:
4488:
4478:
4476:
4471:. Erblist.com.
4467:
4466:
4462:
4455:
4437:
4426:
4419:
4405:
4392:
4385:
4365:
4354:
4347:
4333:
4314:
4307:
4291:
4287:
4280:
4264:
4225:
4218:
4204:
4191:
4184:
4162:
4158:
4151:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4103:
4088:
4081:
4067:
4052:
4045:
4025:
4018:
4008:
4006:
4005:on July 6, 2015
3995:
3991:
3984:
3966:
3915:
3905:
3903:
3896:
3869:
3865:
3858:
3844:
3835:
3828:
3814:
3801:
3797:
3776:
3716:direct-to-video
3707:
3622:doomsday device
3364:Warlord of Mars
3356:Warlord of Mars
3230:Gold Key Comics
3191:
3171:
3150:
3120:
3112:
3107:
3088:
3073:
3019:, published in
3000:by S.F. writer
2996:The 2008 novel
2898:Stuart J. Byrne
2873:. In addition,
2847:Callisto series
2835:H. P. Lovecraft
2762:
2736:
2657:series include
2643:
2638:
2580:Journey to Mars
2543:
2535:Viking missions
2512:Percival Lowell
2472:
2467:
2458:
2434:
2394:
2385:
2356:
2351:
2310:
2235:
2184:
2161:
2118:
2109:
2090:
2062:
2047:
2020:
1985:
1957:
1938:Toonolian Marsh
1933:
1921:moral character
1913:
1883:introduces the
1876:
1871:
1853:
1844:
1830:
1821:
1816:
1795:
1790:
1788:Yellow Martians
1750:
1724:
1669:
1604:Percival Lowell
1588:
1578:Llana of Gathol
1565:Llana of Gathol
1559:Llana of Gathol
1503:
1488:Llana of Gathol
1484:Gahan of Gathol
1470:: A soldier in
1341:
1328:First World War
1285:
1284:
1266:
1261:
1228:
1167:
1148:
1116:science fiction
1105:science fantasy
1101:
1069:
1060:Llana of Gathol
1033:Beginning with
1031:
976:Llana of Gathol
930:Amazing Stories
925:Llana of Gathol
920:
875:Llana of Gathol
818:
816:Character focus
799:
782:Amazing Stories
779:February 1943,
772:(attributed to
771:
765:
749:Amazing Stories
739:(attributed to
738:
733:
732:
708:Amazing Stories
700:Llana of Gathol
593:July 15, 1927,
411:Llana of Gathol
398:Amazing Stories
395:, published in
372:
364:science fiction
258:Ethnic group(s)
218:
177:1912–1948, 1964
143:
142:
130:Llana of Gathol
61:
56:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6996:
6986:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6948:
6947:
6945:
6944:
6939:
6934:
6932:Gerolf Steiner
6929:
6927:Olaf Stapledon
6924:
6919:
6914:
6908:
6906:
6902:
6901:
6898:
6897:
6895:
6894:
6886:
6878:
6870:
6862:
6854:
6846:
6838:
6830:
6822:
6814:
6806:
6797:
6795:
6791:
6790:
6788:
6787:
6783:All Yesterdays
6779:
6771:
6763:
6755:
6754:(2003–present)
6747:
6746:(2003–present)
6739:
6731:
6723:
6715:
6707:
6699:
6691:
6683:
6674:
6672:
6665:
6663:(1981–present)
6657:
6656:
6654:
6653:
6645:
6637:
6629:
6621:
6613:
6605:
6596:
6594:
6590:
6589:
6581:
6580:
6573:
6566:
6558:
6549:
6548:
6546:
6545:
6536:
6530:
6528:
6524:
6523:
6521:
6520:
6514:
6506:
6498:
6491:
6484:
6476:
6467:
6465:
6461:
6460:
6458:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6441:
6439:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6431:
6423:
6418:
6410:
6402:
6400:
6396:
6395:
6393:
6392:
6384:
6375:
6373:
6369:
6368:
6366:
6365:
6358:
6351:
6344:
6341:Swords of Mars
6337:
6330:
6323:
6316:
6309:
6302:
6295:
6287:
6285:
6281:
6280:
6278:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6260:Ulysses Paxton
6257:
6251:
6249:
6245:
6244:
6231:
6230:
6223:
6216:
6208:
6199:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6174:
6167:
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6160:
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6149:
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6133:
6125:
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6101:
6099:
6098:
6090:
6082:
6074:
6066:
6058:
6050:
6041:
6039:
6033:
6032:
6030:
6029:
6021:
6012:
6010:
6006:
6005:
6003:
6002:
5994:
5985:
5983:
5979:
5978:
5976:
5975:
5967:
5959:
5951:
5942:
5940:
5936:
5935:
5933:
5932:
5924:
5916:
5909:
5901:
5893:
5884:
5882:
5876:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5864:
5856:
5847:
5845:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5835:
5827:
5819:
5811:
5803:
5794:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5782:
5774:
5770:Land of Terror
5766:
5758:
5750:
5742:
5734:
5725:
5723:
5717:
5716:
5714:
5713:
5705:
5697:
5689:
5685:Swords of Mars
5681:
5673:
5665:
5657:
5649:
5641:
5633:
5624:
5622:
5620:Martian series
5616:
5615:
5613:
5612:
5604:
5596:
5588:
5580:
5571:
5569:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5559:
5551:
5543:
5535:
5527:
5519:
5511:
5503:
5495:
5487:
5479:
5471:
5463:
5455:
5447:
5439:
5431:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5399:
5390:
5388:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5368:
5360:
5352:
5344:
5335:
5333:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5323:
5315:
5307:
5299:
5291:
5287:Tarzan's Quest
5283:
5275:
5267:
5259:
5251:
5243:
5235:
5227:
5219:
5211:
5203:
5195:
5187:
5179:
5171:
5163:
5154:
5152:
5146:
5145:
5133:
5132:
5125:
5118:
5110:
5104:
5103:
5094:
5089:
5078:
5077:External links
5075:
5073:
5072:
5065:
5047:
5030:The New Yorker
5017:
4991:
4970:"ERBzine 1930"
4961:
4935:
4924:
4917:
4899:
4857:
4843:
4810:
4803:
4783:
4777:978-0387765075
4776:
4750:
4743:
4713:
4706:
4682:
4667:. Cs.cmu.edu.
4656:
4641:. Cs.cmu.edu.
4630:
4623:
4600:
4593:
4572:
4565:
4545:
4519:
4513:978-0691133430
4512:
4486:
4460:
4453:
4424:
4417:
4390:
4383:
4352:
4345:
4312:
4305:
4285:
4278:
4223:
4217:978-0806138220
4216:
4189:
4182:
4156:
4149:
4128:
4121:
4086:
4079:
4050:
4043:
4016:
3989:
3982:
3913:
3894:
3863:
3856:
3833:
3826:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3775:
3772:
3752:Andrew Stanton
3750:, directed by
3706:
3703:
3702:
3701:
3691:
3681:
3671:
3655:
3645:
3635:
3625:
3603:
3593:
3583:
3569:
3523:
3513:
3499:
3489:
3486:978-1454903604
3459:
3445:
3435:
3421:
3411:
3401:
3387:
3373:
3353:
3343:
3326:Gullivar Jones
3305:
3293:
3247:
3237:
3209:
3190:
3187:
3170:
3164:
3149:
3143:
3119:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3087:
3084:
3072:
3069:
3057:Karl Schroeder
3002:S. M. Stirling
2968:parallel world
2910:Tarzan on Mars
2902:Tarzan on Mars
2875:Leigh Brackett
2811:Thief of Llarn
2761:
2758:
2735:
2732:
2642:
2641:Public figures
2639:
2637:
2634:
2542:
2539:
2492:Martian canals
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2433:
2430:
2393:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2339:
2323:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2288:
2278:
2268:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2219:
2213:
2191:
2183:
2180:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2137:
2125:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2089:
2086:
2061:
2058:
2046:
2043:
2038:Swords of Mars
2019:
2016:
2011:Swords of Mars
1984:
1981:
1956:
1953:
1932:
1929:
1912:
1909:
1887:of the region
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1852:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1829:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1814:White Martians
1812:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1749:
1748:Green Martians
1746:
1723:
1720:
1668:
1665:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1562:
1541:Tara of Helium
1538:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1481:
1465:
1453:
1433:
1395:
1376:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1317:Ulysses Paxton
1313:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1252:Swords of Mars
1227:
1224:
1220:verisimilitude
1182:Mad scientists
1176:dei ex machina
1166:
1163:
1147:
1144:
1100:
1097:
1068:
1065:
1054:Swords of Mars
1030:
1027:
970:Swords of Mars
919:
916:
893:Swords of Mars
882:Ulysses Paxton
817:
814:
798:
795:
792:
791:
788:
785:
777:
762:
761:
758:
755:
752:
746:January 1941,
744:
725:
721:
720:
717:
714:
711:
703:
696:
692:
691:
688:
685:
682:
676:
669:
665:
664:
661:
658:
655:
647:
644:Swords of Mars
640:
636:
635:
632:
629:
626:
618:
611:
607:
606:
603:
602:Ulysses Paxton
600:
597:
591:
584:
580:
579:
576:
573:
570:
562:
555:
551:
550:
547:
544:
541:
535:
528:
524:
523:
520:
517:
514:
508:
501:
497:
496:
493:
490:
487:
481:
474:
470:
469:
466:
463:
460:
454:
447:
443:
442:
441:Year in novel
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
418:Martian Series
371:
368:
308:
307:
301:Ulysses Paxton
286:
282:
281:
278:
274:
273:
270:
266:
265:
259:
255:
254:
249:
245:
244:
240:
239:
234:
230:
229:
224:
220:
219:
216:
208:
207:
196:
195:
187:
186:
183:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
141:
140:
133:
126:
119:
116:Swords of Mars
112:
105:
98:
91:
84:
77:
70:
62:
58:
57:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6995:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6960:
6958:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6922:C. M. Kosemen
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6912:Wayne Barlowe
6910:
6909:
6907:
6903:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6884:
6883:
6879:
6876:
6875:
6871:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6860:
6859:
6855:
6852:
6851:
6847:
6844:
6843:
6839:
6836:
6835:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6823:
6820:
6819:
6815:
6812:
6811:
6807:
6804:
6803:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6792:
6785:
6784:
6780:
6777:
6776:
6772:
6769:
6768:
6767:All Tomorrows
6764:
6761:
6760:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6748:
6745:
6744:
6740:
6737:
6736:
6732:
6729:
6728:
6724:
6721:
6720:
6716:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6705:
6704:
6703:Man After Man
6700:
6697:
6696:
6692:
6689:
6688:
6684:
6681:
6680:
6676:
6675:
6673:
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6209:
6206:
6194:
6193:Tarzan, Texas
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6178:
6175:
6173:(second wife)
6172:
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5987:
5986:
5984:
5980:
5973:
5972:
5968:
5965:
5964:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5955:The War Chief
5952:
5949:
5948:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5937:
5930:
5929:
5925:
5922:
5921:
5917:
5914:
5910:
5907:
5906:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5897:The Moon Maid
5894:
5891:
5890:
5889:Beyond Thirty
5886:
5885:
5883:
5877:
5870:
5869:
5865:
5862:
5861:
5857:
5854:
5853:
5849:
5848:
5846:
5844:
5843:Caspak series
5840:
5833:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5824:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5807:Lost on Venus
5804:
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5800:
5796:
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5610:
5609:
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5601:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5589:
5586:
5585:
5584:The Cave Girl
5581:
5578:
5577:
5576:The Man-Eater
5573:
5572:
5570:
5564:
5557:
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5552:
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5488:
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5484:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5475:A Jungle Joke
5472:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5459:The Nightmare
5456:
5453:
5452:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5424:
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5413:
5412:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5387:
5386:short stories
5381:
5374:
5373:
5369:
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5176:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5156:
5155:
5153:
5151:
5150:Tarzan novels
5147:
5142:
5138:
5131:
5126:
5124:
5119:
5117:
5112:
5111:
5108:
5102:
5098:
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5035:
5031:
5027:
5021:
5005:
5001:
4995:
4979:
4975:
4971:
4965:
4954:September 22,
4950:
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4939:
4933:
4928:
4920:
4914:
4910:
4903:
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4879:
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4800:
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4779:
4773:
4769:
4764:
4763:
4754:
4746:
4744:9781405112185
4740:
4736:
4732:
4727:
4726:
4717:
4709:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4686:
4670:
4666:
4660:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4626:
4624:9781592245789
4620:
4616:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4596:
4590:
4586:
4582:
4581:Telotte, J.P.
4576:
4568:
4562:
4558:
4557:
4549:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4515:
4509:
4505:
4500:
4499:
4490:
4474:
4470:
4464:
4456:
4454:9780195171815
4450:
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4433:
4431:
4429:
4420:
4414:
4410:
4403:
4401:
4399:
4397:
4395:
4386:
4384:9781932100556
4380:
4376:
4372:
4371:
4363:
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4359:
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4348:
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4331:
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4133:
4124:
4122:9780842500791
4118:
4114:
4110:
4109:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4082:
4076:
4072:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4046:
4044:9780674207257
4040:
4036:
4032:
4031:
4023:
4021:
4004:
4000:
3993:
3985:
3979:
3974:
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3918:
3901:
3897:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3877:
3873:
3867:
3859:
3857:9780521663618
3853:
3849:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3829:
3823:
3819:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3799:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3765:
3761:
3757:
3756:Taylor Kitsch
3754:and starring
3753:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3722:and starring
3721:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3699:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3675:
3672:
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3656:
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3639:
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3623:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3607:
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3601:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3516:Dejah of Mars
3514:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3502:Lords of Mars
3500:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3442:Marvel Comics
3439:
3436:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3418:Marvel Comics
3415:
3412:
3409:
3408:Marvel Comics
3405:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3318:second volume
3315:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3302:Marvel Comics
3299:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3290:Tarzan Family
3287:
3286:
3285:Tarzan Family
3281:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3192:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3168:
3163:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3147:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3126:
3117:
3099:
3098:James Cameron
3095:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3068:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3018:
3014:
3009:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2983:Steven Barnes
2980:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2955:
2954:
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2943:
2942:
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2721:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2683:Edmund Morris
2680:
2679:Ronald Reagan
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2663:Terry Wilcutt
2660:
2656:
2647:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2566:
2565:Kurd Lasswitz
2562:
2561:
2552:
2547:
2538:
2536:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2513:
2509:
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2497:
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2423:
2422:
2417:
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2410:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2401:
2389:
2380:
2378:
2377:United States
2374:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2320:
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2199:
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2185:
2179:
2174:
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2146:
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2113:
2104:
2100:
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2085:
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2076:
2075:
2070:
2069:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1952:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1928:
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1918:
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1516:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1472:John Carter's
1469:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1451:
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1445:
1444:
1439:
1438:
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1189:
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1177:
1171:
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1125:
1121:
1117:
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1080:
1079:
1074:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1029:Introductions
1026:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1007:
1002:
1001:
996:
995:
990:
989:
984:
983:
978:
977:
972:
971:
966:
965:
960:
959:
954:
953:
948:
944:
939:
937:
936:
931:
927:
926:
915:
913:
912:
907:
906:
901:
900:
895:
894:
889:
888:
883:
879:
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680:Argosy Weekly
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380:
379:
378:The All-Story
367:
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350:
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334:The All-Story
330:
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50:
46:
41:
36:
30:
19:
6917:Dougal Dixon
6890:Alien Worlds
6888:
6880:
6872:
6864:
6856:
6848:
6840:
6834:Alien Planet
6832:
6824:
6816:
6808:
6800:
6781:
6773:
6765:
6757:
6751:Ology series
6749:
6741:
6733:
6725:
6717:
6709:
6701:
6693:
6685:
6677:
6649:Dragon's Egg
6647:
6639:
6631:
6625:The Snouters
6623:
6615:
6608:
6607:
6599:
6540:
6510:Weird Worlds
6508:
6502:Rainbow Mars
6500:
6478:
6470:
6430:(board game)
6425:
6412:
6405:
6386:
6378:
6360:
6353:
6346:
6339:
6332:
6325:
6318:
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6304:
6297:
6290:
6265:Dejah Thoris
6239:
6238:
6151:
6143:
6135:
6127:
6119:
6111:
6092:
6086:Pirate Blood
6084:
6076:
6068:
6060:
6052:
6044:
6036:Contemporary
6025:The Mad King
6023:
6015:
5996:
5988:
5969:
5963:Apache Devil
5961:
5953:
5945:
5926:
5918:
5903:
5895:
5887:
5866:
5858:
5850:
5829:
5821:
5813:
5805:
5797:
5790:Venus series
5776:
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5760:
5752:
5744:
5736:
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5707:
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5566:Other jungle
5553:
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5189:
5181:
5173:
5165:
5157:
5056:
5050:
5038:. Retrieved
5029:
5020:
5008:. Retrieved
4994:
4982:. Retrieved
4973:
4964:
4952:. Retrieved
4949:Other Worlds
4948:
4938:
4931:
4927:
4908:
4902:
4892:December 12,
4890:. Retrieved
4873:
4850:
4846:
4834:. Retrieved
4823:
4813:
4793:
4786:
4761:
4753:
4724:
4716:
4692:
4685:
4673:. Retrieved
4659:
4647:. Retrieved
4633:
4614:
4584:
4575:
4555:
4548:
4536:. Retrieved
4532:the original
4522:
4497:
4489:
4477:. Retrieved
4463:
4442:
4408:
4369:
4336:
4295:
4288:
4268:
4207:
4167:
4159:
4140:
4107:
4070:
4029:
4007:. Retrieved
4003:the original
3992:
3971:
3906:November 30,
3904:. Retrieved
3879:
3866:
3847:
3817:
3783:
3768:Dejah Thoris
3764:Lynn Collins
3741:
3740:
3736:Dejah Thoris
3709:
3708:
3693:
3683:
3673:
3667:Mars Attacks
3665:
3657:
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3647:
3637:
3627:
3605:
3595:
3585:
3579:
3571:
3525:
3515:
3509:
3501:
3491:
3470:Ian Edginton
3461:
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3367:
3363:
3355:
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3337:
3307:
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3289:
3283:
3279:
3275:Weird Worlds
3273:
3267:
3263:
3253:
3249:
3244:Milan Ressel
3240:ABC Magazine
3239:
3233:
3223:
3211:
3204:
3194:
3172:
3166:
3159:
3153:
3151:
3145:
3138:
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3124:
3121:
3115:
3110:Comic strips
3091:
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3054:
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3041:
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3020:
3010:
3005:
2995:
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2958:
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2928:
2917:
2909:
2901:
2895:
2883:Andre Norton
2879:Ray Bradbury
2863:Mike Resnick
2858:
2854:
2828:
2822:
2810:
2806:
2796:
2779:
2770:Other Worlds
2768:
2753:
2739:
2737:
2717:
2714:Ray Bradbury
2711:
2699:
2692:
2686:
2667:Jane Goodall
2654:
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2627:
2617:
2613:
2607:
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2413:
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2329:
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2317:
2313:
2298:
2290:
2280:
2270:
2262:
2253:
2246:
2221:
2215:
2207:
2201:
2193:
2187:
2182:Domesticated
2177:
2172:
2151:
2147:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2121:
2110:
2101:
2094:
2091:
2079:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2051:
2048:
2036:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2009:
1995:
1993:
1989:anti-gravity
1986:
1976:
1962:terraforming
1958:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1914:
1911:Kangaroo Men
1878:
1877:
1860:
1854:
1845:
1833:
1831:
1822:
1809:
1805:
1798:
1796:
1778:
1766:
1762:
1757:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1725:
1722:Red Martians
1717:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1673:Homo sapiens
1670:
1657:
1655:
1648:
1643:
1640:
1631:
1621:
1600:astronomical
1589:
1576:
1573:Dejah Thoris
1564:
1552:
1549:Dejah Thoris
1540:
1532:
1526:
1523:Dejah Thoris
1514:
1491:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1459:
1455:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1430:Dejah Thoris
1423:
1417:
1411:
1408:Dejah Thoris
1401:
1397:
1389:
1378:
1370:
1364:
1350:
1346:Dejah Thoris
1344:
1321:
1315:
1310:Dejah Thoris
1302:
1295:southwest US
1288:
1278:
1250:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1229:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1159:
1156:
1149:
1140:
1133:
1102:
1090:
1086:
1076:
1072:
1070:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1032:
1020:
1017:third person
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
974:
968:
962:
956:
950:
945:narratives.
943:first-person
940:
933:
929:
923:
921:
909:
903:
897:
891:
885:
880:
873:
867:
861:
859:
852:
849:Dejah Thoris
832:
826:
820:
819:
802:
800:
780:
766:
757:third person
747:
727:
706:
698:
679:
671:
650:
642:
621:
613:
594:
586:
575:third person
565:
557:
546:third person
538:
537:April 1916,
530:
511:
503:
484:
476:
457:
449:
417:
415:
410:
406:
402:
396:
392:
386:
382:
381:magazine as
376:
373:
359:
357:
349:Dejah Thoris
338:
332:
328:
321:pulp fiction
312:
311:
293:Dejah Thoris
200:
182:No. of books
135:
128:
121:
114:
107:
100:
93:
86:
79:
72:
65:
44:
29:
6942:H. G. Wells
6885:(2012–2013)
6861:(2007–2011)
6743:Dragonology
6612:(1912–1948)
6593:Early works
6388:John Carter
6270:Tars Tarkas
6153:Brother Men
6105:Other works
5993:(1914/1927)
5600:Jungle Girl
4836:January 24,
4538:January 24,
4113:Provo, Utah
3760:John Carter
3743:John Carter
3732:Traci Lords
3728:John Carter
3714:was a 2009
3566:Irene Alder
3562:Miss Masque
3550:Jungle Girl
3250:John Carter
3220:Jesse Marsh
3216:Dell Comics
3201:Dell Comics
3196:The Funnies
3189:Comic books
3183:David Innes
3175:Gray Morrow
3169:(1994–1995)
3160:The Martian
3148:(1958–1959)
3146:The Martian
3127:comic strip
3118:(1941–1943)
3105:Adaptations
3031:H. G. Wells
2979:Larry Niven
2972:Harold Shea
2843:John Norman
2815:Gardner Fox
2750:Brian Blume
2624:John Carter
2526:(1906) and
2364:John Carter
2336:Holy Therns
2002:backscatter
1905:spinal cord
1774:John Carter
1770:Tars Tarkas
1586:Environment
1569:John Carter
1545:John Carter
1519:John Carter
1385:John Carter
1380:Tars Tarkas
1361:John Carter
1357:John Carter
1290:John Carter
1214:; although
1152:travelogues
947:John Carter
842:John Carter
839:protagonist
787:John Carter
716:John Carter
660:John Carter
519:John Carter
492:John Carter
465:John Carter
345:John Carter
297:Tars Tarkas
289:John Carter
6957:Categories
6937:Peter Ward
6866:Terra Nova
6850:Dinosapien
6794:Television
6775:Greenworld
6711:Expedition
6671:Literature
6275:Ras Thavas
6248:Characters
6046:The Mucker
5738:Pellucidar
5568:adventures
5066:8072576585
4984:October 8,
4918:076075585X
4804:0803259425
4733:. p.
4707:0195021746
4594:0252064666
4566:0803262086
4418:0806130318
4346:0879722622
4306:0803262086
4279:0805774599
4183:0313334137
4150:1570035857
4080:0313329532
3983:0873384164
3895:0415974607
3827:0879720239
3795:References
3789:Pellucidar
3720:The Asylum
3538:Barbarella
3534:Vampirella
3482:1454903600
3322:Alan Moore
3280:Pellucidar
3225:Four Color
3208:published.
3179:Pellucidar
3155:Sunday Sun
3044:Gore Vidal
2987:Dream Park
2935:Glory Road
2932:'s novels
2914:Ray Palmer
2865:; and the
2851:Lin Carter
2841:series of
2746:Gary Gygax
2659:Carl Sagan
1955:Technology
1925:sea shells
1828:Lotharians
1681:monotremes
1456:Tan Hadron
1437:Ras Thavas
1332:Ras Thavas
1216:Barsoomian
1087:not insane
1067:Authorship
809:Barsoomian
790:1941–1942
719:1938~1940
690:1934~1938
663:1928~1934
631:Tan Hadron
578:1898~1917
549:1888~1898
522:1887–1888
468:1866–1876
305:Ras Thavas
285:Characters
223:Created by
18:Barsoomian
6735:Evolution
6687:Galápagos
6679:After Man
6543:franchise
6517:Burroughs
6049:(1914/16)
6017:The Rider
5534:(1937/38)
5290:(1935/36)
5282:(1932/33)
5274:(1933/34)
5258:(1931/32)
5250:(1930/31)
5242:(1929/30)
5234:(1928/29)
5226:(1927/28)
5210:(1922/23)
4882:0362-4331
3554:Miss Fury
3542:Red Sonja
3314:DC Comics
3260:DC Comics
3122:With the
3059:'s novel
3046:'s novel
3027:crossover
2681:. Author
2360:Wild West
2326:Plant Men
2291:White Ape
2226:mastodons
2198:cynodonts
2159:"Mammals"
1897:intellect
1738:oviparous
1677:oviparous
1617:antarctic
1608:Earthlike
1517:: Son of
1515:Carthoris
1083:pseudonym
949:narrates
941:Most are
797:Etymology
652:Blue Book
623:Blue Book
512:All-Story
485:All-Story
458:All-Story
277:Locations
174:Published
6874:Mermaids
6858:Primeval
6513:(comics)
6475:(comics)
5939:Westerns
5915:" (1937)
5451:The Lion
5034:Archived
5004:Archived
4978:Archived
4886:Archived
4830:Archived
4669:Archived
4643:Archived
4583:(1995).
4473:Archived
3900:Archived
3874:(2006).
3774:See also
3334:Martians
3328:and the
3061:Lockstep
2977:In 1989
2128:Reptiles
2088:Clothing
1917:kangaroo
1885:Kaldanes
1793:Okarians
1592:escapism
1339:Martians
1264:Earthmen
1226:Villains
1136:westerns
1109:subgenre
206:location
166:Language
6963:Barsoom
6609:Barsoom
6527:Related
6483:(novel)
6445:Kaldane
6438:Culture
6240:Barsoom
6164:Related
5097:Barsoom
5040:July 5,
5010:July 5,
4675:July 5,
4649:July 5,
4479:July 5,
4375:186–187
4009:July 5,
3654:series.
3025:, is a
3008:story.
2993:books.
2991:Barsoom
2962:story "
2904:, with
2798:Almuric
2754:Barsoom
2655:Barsoom
2508:Italian
2368:Arizona
2295:gorilla
2222:Zitidar
2152:Malagor
2134:Darseen
2018:Weapons
1931:Hormads
1927:, etc.
1889:Bantoom
1819:Orovars
1649:Martian
1468:Vor Daj
1281:(1940).
1120:fantasy
687:Vor Daj
360:Barsoom
353:sequels
323:author
313:Barsoom
269:Race(s)
194:Barsoom
169:English
158:Country
53:McClurg
6893:(2020)
6877:(2012)
6869:(2011)
6853:(2007)
6845:(2007)
6837:(2005)
6829:(2005)
6821:(2004)
6813:(2002)
6805:(1998)
6786:(2012)
6778:(2010)
6770:(2006)
6762:(2005)
6738:(2002)
6730:(2001)
6722:(2001)
6714:(1990)
6706:(1990)
6698:(1988)
6690:(1985)
6682:(1981)
6652:(1980)
6644:(1979)
6636:(1976)
6628:(1961)
6620:(1930)
6604:(1895)
6541:Avatar
6450:Tharks
6391:(2012)
6383:(2009)
6156:(2005)
6148:(2001)
6140:(1999)
6132:(1998)
6124:(1957)
6116:(1937)
6097:(1999)
6089:(1970)
6081:(1923)
6073:(1921)
6065:(1918)
6057:(1916)
6038:novels
6028:(1926)
6020:(1918)
6001:(1967)
5974:(1940)
5966:(1933)
5958:(1927)
5950:(1926)
5931:(1964)
5923:(1941)
5908:(1929)
5900:(1926)
5892:(1915)
5871:(1918)
5863:(1918)
5855:(1918)
5834:(1964)
5826:(1946)
5818:(1939)
5810:(1935)
5802:(1934)
5781:(1963)
5773:(1944)
5765:(1937)
5757:(1929)
5749:(1929)
5741:(1915)
5733:(1914)
5712:(1964)
5704:(1948)
5696:(1940)
5688:(1936)
5680:(1931)
5672:(1928)
5664:(1922)
5656:(1920)
5648:(1919)
5640:(1918)
5632:(1917)
5611:(1938)
5603:(1932)
5595:(1925)
5587:(1925)
5579:(1915)
5558:(1941)
5550:(1940)
5542:(1940)
5526:(1936)
5518:(1936)
5510:(1927)
5502:(1920)
5494:(1919)
5486:(1917)
5478:(1917)
5470:(1917)
5462:(1917)
5454:(1917)
5446:(1917)
5438:(1917)
5430:(1917)
5422:(1916)
5414:(1916)
5406:(1916)
5398:(1916)
5384:Tarzan
5375:(1965)
5367:(1963)
5359:(1939)
5351:(1920)
5343:(1919)
5322:(1995)
5314:(1964)
5306:(1947)
5298:(1938)
5266:(1932)
5218:(1924)
5202:(1921)
5194:(1916)
5186:(1915)
5178:(1914)
5170:(1913)
5162:(1912)
5063:
4915:
4880:
4801:
4774:
4741:
4704:
4621:
4591:
4563:
4510:
4451:
4415:
4381:
4343:
4303:
4276:
4214:
4180:
4147:
4119:
4077:
4041:
3980:
3892:
3876:"Mars"
3854:
3824:
3614:Caspak
3480:
3330:séroni
3269:Tarzan
3167:Tarzan
3139:Tarzan
3125:Tarzan
3093:Avatar
3071:Poetry
2906:Tarzan
2889:, and
2845:; the
2837:, the
2677:, and
2504:canali
2349:Themes
2314:Rykors
2258:arctic
2140:Silian
1983:Fliers
1901:Rykors
1893:chelae
1869:Others
1842:Therns
1782:Tharks
1636:Lowell
1632:canali
1624:canals
1165:Motifs
1057:; and
429:Title
426:Order
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