25:
354:
259:
137:
112:
93:
315:
The bank cormorant is a heavy-bodied bird, roughly 75 cm in length. It is generally black in appearance with a bronze sheen, though the wings are a dark brown rather than a true black. Adults have a small crest on their heads, and normally have a white rump. Pale eyes in an all black face are
369:
have been increasing because of human provisioning, and the gulls are active predators on the cormorant eggs and chicks. The world population is probably now around 4,000 birds. The most important population centres are in
458:
1438:
1477:
453:
1644:
1624:
1596:
1412:
1451:
345:
The birds may breed at any time of the year, laying two or three chalky-white eggs in a nest constructed from seaweed and guano.
1503:
1456:
500:
1634:
1289:
335:
beds where these lobsters live, though the birds will also take a variety of other crustacean and fish prey, notably
68:
46:
39:
1639:
1542:
1482:
116:
1316:
361:
Numbers of these birds have been declining sharply in recent decades, partly because of commercial fishing for
136:
1355:
1350:
419:
1547:
1329:
943:
1078:
973:
493:
33:
1534:
586:
466:
362:
336:
1521:
1303:
1629:
1443:
1337:
1251:
953:
462:
50:
1469:
1516:
1159:
1040:
1014:
948:
596:
591:
248:
231:
307:, living in and around coastal waters; it is rarely recorded more than 15 km offshore.
1399:
1342:
1298:
1128:
1088:
1058:
478:
8:
1560:
1083:
1050:
849:
753:
486:
396:
101:
1226:
978:
606:
131:
1373:
1201:
1045:
999:
923:
723:
680:
601:
325:
296:
1587:
1378:
1154:
1004:
958:
876:
780:
700:
633:
531:
414:
1365:
353:
1490:
1009:
968:
839:
743:
509:
365:, partly because of increasing human disturbance, and partly because numbers of
1274:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1019:
963:
844:
685:
472:
375:
371:
316:
considered to be distinctive for adults, with immature birds having dark eyes.
258:
1618:
1464:
1195:
1185:
1180:
1108:
914:
440:
Princeton
Illustrated Checklists-Birds of Southern Africa-Ber Van Perlo, 1999
405:
208:
121:
1175:
1165:
1119:
938:
690:
304:
1529:
1495:
1425:
1283:
1206:
1190:
1069:
748:
705:
695:
577:
527:
92:
1601:
1555:
1417:
1170:
1139:
990:
513:
188:
526:
1148:
933:
872:
366:
292:
198:
148:
1430:
1391:
1245:
1581:
1268:
168:
1324:
1099:
900:
834:
811:
657:
629:
563:
300:
1508:
1404:
775:
1311:
825:
776:
734:
158:
1386:
1031:
889:
800:
784:
671:
646:
552:
535:
508:
388:
332:
178:
871:
628:
394:
331:, and their feeding distribution closely matches the
1055:
473:
Species text in The Atlas of
Southern African Birds
420:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22696766A132592007.en
1616:
494:
501:
487:
257:
110:
91:
418:
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
352:
32:This article includes a list of general
1617:
1250:
1249:
870:
774:
627:
525:
482:
1198:(imperial cormorant, blue-eyed shag)
324:A prime food for these birds is the
18:
1645:Taxa named by Johan August Wahlberg
406:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
13:
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1656:
447:
1625:IUCN Red List endangered species
135:
23:
395:BirdLife International (2018).
348:
434:
310:
1:
381:
597:Christmas Island frigatebird
303:and the western seaboard of
7:
898:
809:
655:
561:
454:BirdLife Species Factsheet.
10:
1661:
319:
1571:
1258:
1137:
1117:
1097:
1067:
1029:
988:
912:
897:
888:
884:
866:
823:
808:
799:
795:
770:
732:
714:
669:
654:
645:
641:
623:
575:
560:
551:
547:
521:
413:: e.T22696766A132592007.
265:
256:
237:
230:
132:Scientific classification
130:
108:
99:
90:
85:
1635:Birds of Southern Africa
1079:Double-crested cormorant
974:White-breasted cormorant
268:
1640:Birds described in 1855
1561:Phalacrocorax-neglectus
1317:phalacrocorax-neglectus
1304:Phalacrocorax_neglectus
1290:Phalacrocorax neglectus
1260:Phalacrocorax neglectus
1022:(long-tailed cormorant)
587:Magnificent frigatebird
467:University of Cape Town
399:Phalacrocorax neglectus
340:Sufflogobius bibarbatus
284:Phalacrocorax neglectus
241:Phalacrocorax neglectus
53:more precise citations.
1151:(Magellanic cormorant)
981:(Temminck's cormorant)
954:Little black cormorant
516:(Phalacrocoraciformes)
463:Animal Demography Unit
358:
1517:Paleobiology Database
1160:New Zealand king shag
1015:Little pied cormorant
949:Black-faced cormorant
592:Ascension frigatebird
356:
1129:Red-legged cormorant
1089:Flightless cormorant
1059:Spectacled cormorant
879:: Phalacrocoracidae)
783:: Anhingidae ·
534:: Fregatidae ·
357:Nesting in captivity
291:, is a medium-sized
289:Wahlberg's cormorant
270: resident range
1084:Neotropic cormorant
1051:Red-faced cormorant
850:Australasian darter
754:Australasian gannet
630:Gannets and boobies
102:Conservation status
1573:Graculus neglectus
1227:South Georgia shag
1162:(rough-faced shag)
1041:Brandt's cormorant
979:Japanese cormorant
607:Lesser frigatebird
359:
1612:
1611:
1252:Taxon identifiers
1243:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1202:Heard Island shag
1046:Pelagic cormorant
1000:Crowned cormorant
924:Socotra cormorant
908:
907:
862:
861:
858:
857:
819:
818:
766:
765:
762:
761:
681:Blue-footed booby
665:
664:
619:
618:
615:
614:
602:Great frigatebird
571:
570:
471:Bank Cormorant -
326:cape rock lobster
287:), also known as
275:
274:
223:P. neglectus
199:Phalacrocoracidae
125:
79:
78:
71:
1652:
1605:
1604:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1564:
1563:
1551:
1550:
1538:
1537:
1525:
1524:
1512:
1511:
1499:
1498:
1486:
1485:
1473:
1472:
1460:
1459:
1447:
1446:
1434:
1433:
1421:
1420:
1408:
1407:
1395:
1394:
1382:
1381:
1369:
1368:
1359:
1358:
1346:
1345:
1333:
1332:
1330:37D2AC517985FD9F
1320:
1319:
1307:
1306:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1247:
1246:
1155:Guanay cormorant
1057:
1005:Little cormorant
959:Indian cormorant
895:
894:
886:
885:
868:
867:
806:
805:
797:
796:
772:
771:
701:Red-footed booby
652:
651:
643:
642:
625:
624:
558:
557:
549:
548:
523:
522:
503:
496:
489:
480:
479:
441:
438:
432:
431:
429:
427:
422:
392:
271:
269:
261:
243:
140:
139:
119:
114:
113:
95:
83:
82:
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1615:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1600:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1567:
1559:
1554:
1546:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1520:
1515:
1507:
1502:
1494:
1491:Observation.org
1489:
1481:
1476:
1468:
1463:
1455:
1450:
1442:
1437:
1429:
1424:
1416:
1411:
1403:
1398:
1390:
1385:
1377:
1372:
1364:
1362:
1354:
1349:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1323:
1315:
1310:
1302:
1297:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1254:
1244:
1231:
1133:
1113:
1093:
1063:
1025:
1010:Pygmy cormorant
984:
969:Great cormorant
904:
880:
854:
840:Oriental darter
815:
791:
758:
744:Northern gannet
728:
710:
661:
637:
611:
567:
543:
517:
507:
450:
445:
444:
439:
435:
425:
423:
393:
389:
384:
351:
322:
313:
267:
266:
252:
245:
239:
226:
134:
126:
115:
111:
104:
86:Bank cormorant
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
1658:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1593:
1577:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1552:
1539:
1526:
1513:
1500:
1487:
1474:
1461:
1448:
1435:
1422:
1409:
1396:
1383:
1370:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1321:
1308:
1295:
1280:
1264:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1222:Macquarie shag
1219:
1217:Kerguelen shag
1214:
1212:Antarctic shag
1209:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1157:
1152:
1145:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1073:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1037:
1035:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1020:Reed cormorant
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
996:
994:
986:
985:
983:
982:
976:
971:
966:
964:Cape cormorant
961:
956:
951:
946:
944:Pied cormorant
941:
936:
931:
929:Bank cormorant
926:
920:
918:
910:
909:
906:
905:
892:
882:
881:
864:
863:
860:
859:
856:
855:
853:
852:
847:
845:African darter
842:
837:
831:
829:
821:
820:
817:
816:
803:
793:
792:
768:
767:
764:
763:
760:
759:
757:
756:
751:
746:
740:
738:
730:
729:
727:
726:
724:Abbott's booby
720:
718:
712:
711:
709:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
686:Peruvian booby
683:
677:
675:
667:
666:
663:
662:
649:
639:
638:
621:
620:
617:
616:
613:
612:
610:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
583:
581:
573:
572:
569:
568:
555:
545:
544:
519:
518:
506:
505:
498:
491:
483:
477:
476:
469:
459:Species report
456:
449:
448:External links
446:
443:
442:
433:
386:
385:
383:
380:
376:Ichaboe Island
372:Mercury Island
350:
347:
329:Jasus lalandii
321:
318:
312:
309:
279:bank cormorant
273:
272:
263:
262:
254:
253:
246:
235:
234:
228:
227:
220:
218:
214:
213:
206:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
128:
127:
109:
106:
105:
100:
97:
96:
88:
87:
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1657:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1630:Phalacrocorax
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1603:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1196:Imperial shag
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1186:Campbell shag
1184:
1182:
1181:Auckland shag
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1110:
1109:European shag
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
993:
992:
987:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
919:
917:
916:
915:Phalacrocorax
911:
903:
902:
896:
893:
891:
887:
883:
878:
874:
869:
865:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
830:
828:
827:
822:
814:
813:
807:
804:
802:
798:
794:
789:
786:
782:
778:
773:
769:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
741:
739:
737:
736:
731:
725:
722:
721:
719:
717:
713:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
676:
674:
673:
668:
660:
659:
653:
650:
648:
644:
640:
635:
631:
626:
622:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
582:
580:
579:
574:
566:
565:
559:
556:
554:
550:
546:
541:
537:
533:
529:
524:
520:
515:
511:
504:
499:
497:
492:
490:
485:
484:
481:
474:
470:
468:
464:
460:
457:
455:
452:
451:
437:
421:
416:
412:
408:
407:
402:
400:
391:
387:
379:
377:
373:
368:
364:
355:
346:
343:
341:
338:
334:
330:
327:
317:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:
280:
264:
260:
255:
250:
244:
242:
236:
233:
232:Binomial name
229:
225:
224:
219:
216:
215:
212:
211:
210:Phalacrocorax
207:
204:
203:
200:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
133:
129:
123:
118:
107:
103:
98:
94:
89:
84:
81:
73:
70:
62:
59:December 2009
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1572:
1259:
1176:Chatham shag
1166:Foveaux shag
1138:
1120:Poikilocarbo
1118:
1098:
1068:
1030:
989:
939:Spotted shag
928:
913:
899:
824:
810:
787:
733:
715:
691:Masked booby
670:
656:
576:
562:
539:
528:Frigatebirds
436:
424:. Retrieved
410:
404:
398:
390:
378:in Namibia.
363:bearded goby
360:
349:Conservation
344:
339:
337:bearded goby
328:
323:
314:
305:South Africa
288:
283:
282:
278:
276:
240:
238:
222:
221:
209:
80:
65:
56:
37:
1530:SeaLifeBase
1426:iNaturalist
1284:Wikispecies
1207:Crozet shag
1191:Bounty shag
1070:Nannopterum
749:Cape gannet
706:Brown booby
696:Nazca booby
426:12 November
311:Description
51:introducing
1619:Categories
1588:Q109563302
1556:Xeno-canto
1171:Otago shag
1140:Leucocarbo
991:Microcarbo
873:Cormorants
636:: Sulidae)
514:Suliformes
382:References
367:kelp gulls
189:Suliformes
117:Endangered
34:references
1149:Rock shag
934:Pitt shag
461:from the
293:cormorant
217:Species:
155:Kingdom:
149:Eukaryota
1582:Wikidata
1470:22696766
1444:11168317
1343:22696766
1338:BirdLife
1275:Q1266380
1269:Wikidata
716:Papasula
295:that is
249:Wahlberg
195:Family:
169:Chordata
165:Phylum:
159:Animalia
145:Domain:
122:IUCN 3.1
1602:8746346
1418:2481873
1405:1049416
1392:bancor1
1366:bancor1
1325:Avibase
1100:Gulosus
901:Species
835:Anhinga
826:Anhinga
812:Species
788:Anhinga
777:Darters
658:Species
578:Fregata
564:Species
540:Fregata
465:of the
320:Ecology
301:Namibia
297:endemic
251:, 1855)
205:Genus:
185:Order:
175:Class:
120: (
47:improve
1548:343947
1522:372760
1509:343947
1483:732177
1457:174747
1356:112744
1312:ARKive
877:family
781:family
634:family
532:family
36:, but
1543:WoRMS
1535:84053
1496:73418
1439:IRMNG
1387:eBird
1379:4FQQS
1363:BOW:
1032:Urile
890:Genus
801:Genus
785:genus
735:Morus
647:Genus
553:Genus
536:genus
510:Order
1597:GBIF
1504:OBIS
1478:NCBI
1465:IUCN
1452:ITIS
1431:4309
1413:GBIF
1351:BOLD
672:Sula
428:2021
411:2018
374:and
333:kelp
277:The
179:Aves
1400:EoL
1374:CoL
1299:ADW
415:doi
299:to
1621::
1599::
1584::
1558::
1545::
1532::
1519::
1506::
1493::
1480::
1467::
1454::
1441::
1428::
1415::
1402::
1389::
1376::
1353::
1340::
1327::
1314::
1301::
1286::
1271::
538::
512::
409:.
403:.
342:.
1056:†
875:(
790:)
779:(
632:(
542:)
530:(
502:e
495:t
488:v
475:.
430:.
417::
401:"
397:"
281:(
247:(
124:)
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.