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545:, which had broken out with Pakistani tribesmen and some military officers had made an incursion into the state with the aim of annexing it into Pakistan. Over almost two years, the Indian Army would wage battle with the militants and the Pakistan Army at the highest altitudes in the world. The Army succeeded in pushing back the raiders and captured most of the contested territory. On 28 November 1948, General
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Baldev Singh was chosen again to represent the Sikh viewpoint to the
Cabinet Mission Plan that had arrived to discuss proposals for Indian political independence. Singh reiterated the Sikh view that India should remain a united country with special protections for the rights of religious minorities.
449:
Although Baldev Singh and other Sikhs initially opposed the implementation of the
Mission's 16 May scheme, in the grounds that it did not offer any protection to the Sikh community, Baldev Singh joined the new Viceroy's Executive Council, to be headed by Congress leaders Jawaharlal Nehru and
422:
Although Baldev Singh and other Sikhs initially opposed the implementation of the
Mission's 16 May scheme, on the grounds that it did not offer any protection to the Sikh community, Baldev Singh joined the new Viceroy's Executive Council, to be headed by Congress leaders
534:. Patel and Singh led from the front, and despite a heavy toll, the Army finally re-asserted peace and rule of law all over India and the borders of Punjab and Bengal. They organized massive relief and aid operation for the millions of people arriving in India.
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When the Cripps
Mission arrived in India in 1942 to offer Indians some form of self-government, Baldev Singh was chosen to represent the Sikh community in the talks, which also included the chief Indian political party, the
618:. He was married to Raj Mohinder Kaur and is survived by his son TejBal Singh and his daughter Jaspreet Kaur. Gurdip Singh was married to Baljit Kaur and had 4 children. Baldev Singh had 7 great grandchildren. His nephew
519:, and to date it is estimated that over 1 million people were killed, with millions more suffering from usual acts of cruelty and great physical and personal trauma from the migration.
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after a prolonged illness in 1961. He was survived by his two sons, Sarjit Singh (1927–1993 AD) and Gurdip Singh. Sarjit Singh was the Co-operatives minister in the government of
329:. His father was Sir Indra Singh, a reputed industrialist, and his mother was Nihal Kaur Singh (of village Manpur). He was educated initially at Kainaur and subsequently at the
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39:
341:. He rose to the position of director of the firm. He was married to Hardev Kaur of village Jallanpur in Punjab. They had two sons, Sarjit Singh and Gurdip Singh.
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Singh also insisted that should partition become inevitable, the division of the Punjab should happen in a way to offer territorial protection to the Sikhs from
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had adviced Prime
Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to agree to a ceasefire because "overall military decision was no longer possible". Bucher in his interview with
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The Army was caught unprepared, and itself was torn apart by the conflict. Thousands of Muslim officers were leaving for
Pakistan. Riots had broken out in
435:. However, by early 1947, it was clear that the interim government would not work, owing to the conflict between the Congress Party and the Muslim League.
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to form a government in Punjab, and became the provincial
Development Minister for a brief time in the summer of 1942.
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as the Sikh member. Singh became the
Defence Member, a post erstwhile held by the British Commander in Chief of the
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https://web.archive.org/web/20051102003148/http://www.sikh-history.com/sikhhist/personalities/sewadars/baldev.html
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into the Indian Union. Singh remained a close advisor on managing the
Kashmir conflict and the issues of
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On 15 August 1947, India became an independent nation and Baldev Singh became India's first
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had said that Baldev Singh finally informed him on 31 December to agree with the ceasefire.
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Vallabhbhai Patel as the Sikh member. Singh became the
Defence minister.
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Baldev Singh won an election to the Punjab provincial assembly under the
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511:. Terrible violence broke loose on both sides of the frontier along the
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In September 1948, Baldev Singh and his commanders prepared plans for
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Baldev Singh was born on 11 July 1902 in the village of Dumna in a
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672:"Sardar Baldev Singh, 58, Dies; First Defense Minister of India"
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After independence, Baldev Singh was chosen to become the first
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Defence Minister Singh also led the preparations and planning
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Members of the Council of the Governor General of India
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India's Quest for Security: Defence Policies 1947-1965
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52:(L) on the Greeneries of Indian Parliament in 1949
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391:party. The Mission failed to make any progress.
337:, and began working in his father's firm in the
742:. University of California Press. p. 147.
607:. He was re-elected to the Parliament in 1957.
250:) (11 July 1902 – 29 June 1961) was an Indian
16:Indian entrepreneur and politician (1901-1961)
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622:was the Speaker of the Punjab Vidhan Sabha.
1633:Members of the Constituent Assembly of India
1324:Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee
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503:, Singh became responsible for leading the
289:. He was addressed often with the title of
1334:Haryana Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee
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587:In 1952, Baldev Singh was elected to the
19:For other people named Baldev Singh, see
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1319:Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee
352:. He became closely linked with Master
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394:While the Congress Party launched the
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76:15 August 1947 – 13 May 1952
1663:Lok Sabha members from Punjab, India
1648:Indian National Congress politicians
717:Paul, Bikash C. (14 December 2019).
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13:
1309:All India Sikh Students Federation
603:concerns and was respected by the
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488:. Singh was also a member of the
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1294:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic)
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1668:People from Hoshiarpur district
1658:Members of the Cabinet of India
1613:Shiromani Akali Dal politicians
1375:Sant Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale
364:Cripps Mission and World War II
348:in 1937, as a candidate of the
313:Early life and political career
1274:Shiromani Akali Dal (Longowal)
1269:Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)
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664:
566:political integration of India
410:Cabinet Mission and government
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1304:Shiromani Akali Dal (Sanyukt)
1289:Shiromani Akali Dal (Panthic)
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490:Constituent Assembly of India
21:Baldev Singh (disambiguation)
637:Indian independence movement
378:Indian Independence Movement
346:Government of India Act 1935
256:Indian independence movement
254:political leader, he was an
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1653:Defence ministers of India
1022:Defence Ministers of India
575:, Singh was succeeded by
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1618:People from British India
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200:Indian National Congress
1548:Operation Black Thunder
1264:Haryana State Akali Dal
1108:Vishwanath Pratap Singh
1083:Chidambaram Subramaniam
1038:N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar
577:N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar
573:1952 elections of India
482:Prime Minister of India
109:N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar
1506:Punjab State Agitation
1450:Prem Singh Chandumajra
1355:Sardul Singh Caveeshar
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400:Sir Sikandar Hyat Khan
44:Baldev Singh (C) with
1475:Rajinder Kaur Bhattal
1440:Gurcharan Singh Tohra
1430:Sundar Singh Majithia
1420:Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa
1314:Rashtriya Sikh Sangat
847:Deputy Prime Minister
632:History of the Punjab
597:Constitution of India
579:as defence minister.
467:
258:leader and the first
1623:People from Rupnagar
1593:First Nehru ministry
1526:1984 anti-Sikh riots
1496:Singh Sabha movement
1445:Simranjit Singh Mann
1380:Surjit Singh Barnala
815:First Nehru ministry
775:at Wikimedia Commons
736:Kavic, L.J. (2021).
402:, the leader of the
116:Member of Parliament
98:Position established
1638:India MPs 1957–1962
1628:India MPs 1952–1957
1521:Operation Blue Star
1511:Anandpur Resolution
1455:Partap Singh Kairon
1435:Gian Singh Rarewala
1410:Lachhman Singh Gill
1395:Parkash Singh Badal
1390:Sukhbir Singh Badal
1370:Jagjit Singh Chohan
1259:Shiromani Akali Dal
1133:Mulayam Singh Yadav
1098:P. V. Narasimha Rao
1053:V. K. Krishna Menon
652:Tara Singh Malhotra
647:Shiromani Akali Dal
616:Parkash Singh Badal
591:as a member of the
589:Parliament of India
478:Minister of Defence
472:and Chiefs of Staff
454:As defence minister
396:Quit India Movement
370:Sir Stafford Cripps
358:Shiromani Akali Dal
275:Minister of Defence
204:Shiromani Akali Dal
64:Minister of Defence
1543:Operation Woodrose
1538:Khalistan movement
1516:Dharam Yudh Morcha
1168:Nirmala Sitharaman
1058:Yashwantrao Chavan
1048:Kailash Nath Katju
677:The New York Times
642:Partition of India
480:, under the first
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468:Baldev Singh with
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439:Partition of India
268:Partition of India
46:Babasaheb Ambedkar
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279:First Kashmir War
266:, as well as the
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29:
26:
22:
1568:
1460:Gurnam Singh
1405:Gurnam Singh
1365:Swaran Singh
1360:Baldev Singh
1359:
1254:Ghadar Party
1158:Arun Jaitley
1153:A. K. Antony
1123:Sharad Pawar
1103:Rajiv Gandhi
1068:Jagjivan Ram
1063:Swaran Singh
1033:Baldev Singh
1032:
857:
851:Home Affairs
773:Baldev Singh
738:
731:
722:
712:
700:. Retrieved
696:The Guardian
695:
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675:
666:
609:
586:
570:
555:
536:
521:
495:Along with
494:
475:
448:
421:
419:domination.
413:
393:
381:
343:
325:district of
316:
306:
302:
290:
272:
232:Baldev Singh
231:
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190:Delhi, India
185:(1961-06-29)
183:29 June 1961
127:
104:Succeeded by
71:
50:K. M. Munshi
32:Baldev Singh
25:
1603:1961 deaths
1598:1902 births
1470:Beant Singh
1176:(incumbent)
539:for the war
505:Indian Army
433:Indian Army
293:, which in
167:British Raj
94:Preceded by
1587:Categories
1425:Jagir Kaur
1113:K. C. Pant
658:References
583:Later life
571:After the
551:B.R. Nanda
547:Roy Bucher
458:See also:
443:See also:
368:See also:
354:Tara Singh
248:बलदेव सिंह
240:ਬਲਦੇਵ ਸਿੰਘ
215:Alma mater
152:1902-07-11
1078:Bansi Lal
942:Mookerjee
887:Education
723:Cobrapost
605:Akali Dal
562:Hyderabad
270:in 1947.
208:Akali Dal
132:1952–1959
128:In office
120:Lok Sabha
72:In office
1235:politics
971:Railways
947:Industry
906:Ambedkar
702:10 March
626:See also
524:Calcutta
509:Pakistan
356:and the
335:Amritsar
287:Pakistan
281:between
48:(R) and
1343:Leaders
966:Matthai
875:Finance
863:Defence
295:Punjabi
236:Punjabi
1489:Events
959:Health
930:Kidwai
918:Gadgil
899:Labour
870:Chetty
746:
532:Bombay
517:Bengal
513:Punjab
499:, the
417:Muslim
376:, and
327:Punjab
303:leader
301:means
291:Sardar
163:Punjab
923:Power
858:Singh
842:Patel
826:Nehru
612:Delhi
528:Delhi
323:Rupar
307:chief
299:Hindi
283:India
264:India
244:Hindi
172:India
170:(now
159:Rupar
1232:Sikh
954:Kaur
882:Azad
744:ISBN
704:2023
601:Sikh
530:and
515:and
427:and
387:and
297:and
285:and
252:Sikh
180:Died
146:Born
62:1st
911:Law
894:Ram
541:in
333:in
319:Jat
305:or
1589::
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23:.
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