Knowledge

Autofiction

Source đź“ť

240:
The way the term is used tends to be unstable, which makes sense for a genre that blends fiction and what may appear to be fact into an unstable compound. In the past, I've tried to make a distinction in my own use of the term between autobiographical fiction, autobiographical
245:, and autofiction, arguing that in autofiction there tends to be an emphasis on the narrator's or protagonist's or authorial alter ego's status as a writer or artist and that the book's creation is inscribed in the book itself. 55:, to modify significant details and characters, use invented subplots and imagined scenarios with real-life characters in the service of a search for self. In this way, autofiction shares similarities with the 758: 206:, literary critic Christian Lorentzen wrote, "The term autofiction has been in vogue for the past decade to describe a wave of very good American novels by the likes of 776: 134: 90:. However, autofiction arguably existed as a practice with ancient roots long before Doubrovsky coined the term. Michael Skafidas argues that the 655: 630: 733: 671:"Celebrating the Self, Remembering the Body: Desire, Identity, and the Confessional Narrative in Autofictional Verse" 227: 102:
distinguishes autofiction from autobiographical novels in that autofiction requires a first-person narrative by a
802: 316: 117: 566: 356: 107: 446: 862: 857: 336: 112: 589: 828: 584: 461: 91: 52: 326: 852: 716:
Vilain, Philippe; Herman, Jeanine (2011). "AUTOFICTION". In Villa Gillet; Le Monde (eds.).
72: 64: 8: 867: 436: 233: 193: 185: 26: 22: 371: 366: 739: 698: 471: 406: 40: 376: 729: 702: 690: 604: 579: 546: 541: 496: 291: 203: 30: 29:. For the predominantly modernist genre that combines autobiography and fiction, see 261: 743: 721: 682: 551: 491: 486: 456: 391: 331: 301: 296: 83: 401: 346: 501: 341: 321: 180: 99: 656:"Investigation of Autofiction & How it Operates in Gwenaelle Aubry's No One" 609: 521: 431: 306: 271: 142: 846: 694: 476: 451: 421: 411: 311: 266: 76: 68: 60: 56: 125:
have been deemed early seminal works popularizing the form of autofiction.
670: 556: 416: 396: 351: 276: 219: 160: 138: 686: 594: 561: 526: 516: 511: 506: 481: 466: 426: 361: 281: 242: 207: 147: 121: 103: 386: 381: 286: 211: 725: 536: 441: 256: 215: 163:
are considered major work of autofiction, especially his two novels
718:
The Novelist's Lexicon: Writers on the Words That Define Their Work
51:
In autofiction, an author may decide to recount their life in the
599: 531: 223: 829:"Sheila Heti, Ben Lerner, Tao Lin: How 'Auto' Is 'Autofiction'?" 95: 777:"Autofiction, By Hitomi Kanehara, trans David James Karashima" 759:"My novel was treated like a song of freedom: Charunivedita" 151:(1998), a groundbreaking work in Tamil literature, and his 133:
In India, autofiction has been associated with the works of
156: 94:
can be traced back to the confessional subtleties of
86:
coined the term in 1977 with reference to his novel
844: 628: 226:, among others, as well as the multivolume epic 803:"Autofiction by Hitomi Kanehara | The Skinny" 715: 720:. Columbia University Press. pp. 5–7. 826: 43:, a form of fictionalized autobiography. 668: 845: 21:For the novel by Hitomi Kanehara, see 631:"The Story Behind a Nonfiction Novel" 106:who has the same name as the author. 827:Lorentzen, Christian (11 May 2018). 629:Plimpton, George (16 January 1966). 16:Form of fictionalized autobiography 13: 249: 177:Hide and Seek in the Shadow of God 14: 879: 756: 173:Khuda Ke Saaye Mein Ankh Micholi 63:movement and has parallels with 155:are examples of this genre. In 820: 795: 769: 750: 709: 675:ESC: English Studies in Canada 662: 648: 622: 25:. For the album by Suede, see 1: 615: 46: 7: 573: 567:William Keepers Maxwell Jr. 10: 884: 669:Skafidas, Michael (2019). 20: 71:to describe his work of 590:Biography in literature 128: 585:Autobiographical novel 462:Maria_Stepanova_(poet) 447:Louis-Ferdinand CĂ©line 247: 192:In a 2018 article for 159:the fiction novels of 92:first-person narrative 687:10.1353/esc.2019.0006 327:Christopher Isherwood 238: 183:wrote a novel titled 169:In Search of an Oasis 165:Nakhalistan Ki Talash 67:, a genre devised by 73:narrative nonfiction 744:10.7312/vill15080.9 437:Karl Ove Knausgaard 337:Doireann NĂ­ GhrĂ­ofa 234:Karl Ove Knausgaard 179:). Japanese author 27:Autofiction (album) 23:Autofiction (novel) 783:. 29 February 2008 763:The Economic Times 635:The New York Times 472:Michel Houellebecq 407:Hunter S. Thompson 357:Elizabeth Hardwick 236:." He elaborated: 108:Elizabeth Hardwick 41:literary criticism 726:10.7312/vill15080 605:Non-fiction novel 580:Autobiografiction 547:Vassilis Alexakis 542:Vanessa Springora 497:Patricia Lockwood 292:Bret Easton Ellis 232:by the Norwegian 31:autobiografiction 875: 837: 836: 824: 818: 817: 815: 813: 799: 793: 792: 790: 788: 773: 767: 766: 754: 748: 747: 713: 707: 706: 666: 660: 659: 652: 646: 645: 643: 641: 626: 552:Vladimir Oravsky 492:Olivia Rosenthal 487:Oksana Vasyakina 457:Marguerite Duras 392:Guillaume Dustan 372:Emmelie Prophète 367:Emmanuel Carrère 332:Curzio Malaparte 302:Charles Bukowski 297:Catherine Millet 201: 113:Sleepless Nights 84:Serge Doubrovsky 883: 882: 878: 877: 876: 874: 873: 872: 863:Autobiographies 858:Narrative forms 843: 842: 841: 840: 825: 821: 811: 809: 807:theskinny.co.uk 801: 800: 796: 786: 784: 781:The Independent 775: 774: 770: 755: 751: 736: 714: 710: 681:(1–2): 85–111. 667: 663: 654: 653: 649: 639: 637: 627: 623: 618: 576: 571: 502:Patrick Modiano 377:Françoise Sagan 342:Durga Chew-Bose 322:Christine Angot 252: 250:Notable authors 199: 181:Hitomi Kanehara 137:and postmodern 131: 100:Philippe Vilain 59:as well as the 49: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 881: 871: 870: 865: 860: 855: 839: 838: 819: 794: 768: 757:Khan, Faizal. 749: 735:978-0231150804 734: 708: 661: 647: 620: 619: 617: 614: 613: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 575: 572: 570: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 522:Sherman Alexie 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 432:Jennifer Croft 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 307:Charu Nivedita 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 274: 272:Anne Wiazemsky 269: 264: 262:AmĂ©lie Nothomb 259: 253: 251: 248: 143:Charu Nivedita 135:Hainsia Olindi 130: 127: 98:'s lyric "I." 48: 45: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 880: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 850: 848: 834: 830: 823: 808: 804: 798: 782: 778: 772: 764: 760: 753: 745: 741: 737: 731: 727: 723: 719: 712: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 665: 657: 651: 636: 632: 625: 621: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 577: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 477:Natasha Stagg 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 452:Marcel Proust 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 422:James Baldwin 420: 418: 415: 413: 412:J. M. Coetzee 410: 408: 405: 403: 402:HervĂ© Guibert 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 347:Édouard Louis 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 312:Chloe Delaume 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 267:Andrew Durbin 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 254: 246: 244: 237: 235: 231: 230: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 198: 196: 190: 188: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 136: 126: 124: 123: 119: 118:Chris Kraus's 115: 114: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 79: 78: 77:In Cold Blood 74: 70: 69:Truman Capote 66: 62: 61:New Narrative 58: 57:Bildungsroman 54: 44: 42: 38: 32: 28: 24: 19: 832: 822: 810:. Retrieved 806: 797: 785:. Retrieved 780: 771: 762: 752: 717: 711: 678: 674: 664: 650: 638:. Retrieved 634: 624: 610:Roman Ă  clef 557:V.S. Naipaul 417:Jack Kerouac 397:Henry Miller 352:Eileen Myles 277:Annie Ernaux 239: 228: 220:Jenny Offill 194: 191: 184: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161:Rahman Abbas 153:Marginal Man 152: 146: 145:. His novel 132: 120: 111: 87: 82: 75: 53:third person 50: 36: 35: 18: 853:Autofiction 595:Fake memoir 562:W.G. Sebald 527:Sven Hassel 517:Sheila Heti 512:Rachel Cusk 507:Philip Roth 482:Ocean Vuong 467:Megan Boyle 427:James Joyce 362:Emily Segal 317:Chris Kraus 282:Ayad Akhtar 243:metafiction 229:My Struggle 208:Sheila Heti 186:Autofiction 148:Zero Degree 122:I Love Dick 104:protagonist 37:Autofiction 868:Docudramas 847:Categories 616:References 387:Geoff Dyer 382:Fritz Zorn 287:Ben Lerner 212:Ben Lerner 202:s website 47:Definition 703:239359842 695:1913-4835 537:Teju Cole 442:Lily Tuck 257:Aldo Busi 216:Teju Cole 110:'s novel 812:4 August 787:4 August 640:12 March 574:See also 197:magazine 195:New York 833:Vulture 658:. 2017. 600:I-novel 532:Tao Lin 224:Tao Lin 204:Vulture 141:writer 65:faction 39:is, in 742:  732:  701:  693:  222:, and 171:) and 96:Sappho 740:JSTOR 699:S2CID 200:' 139:Tamil 814:2021 789:2021 730:ISBN 691:ISSN 642:2023 157:Urdu 129:Uses 116:and 88:Fils 722:doi 683:doi 849:: 831:. 805:. 779:. 761:. 738:. 728:. 697:. 689:. 679:45 677:. 673:. 633:. 218:, 214:, 210:, 189:. 80:. 835:. 816:. 791:. 765:. 746:. 724:: 705:. 685:: 644:. 175:( 167:( 33:.

Index

Autofiction (novel)
Autofiction (album)
autobiografiction
literary criticism
third person
Bildungsroman
New Narrative
faction
Truman Capote
narrative nonfiction
In Cold Blood
Serge Doubrovsky
first-person narrative
Sappho
Philippe Vilain
protagonist
Elizabeth Hardwick
Sleepless Nights
Chris Kraus's
I Love Dick
Hainsia Olindi
Tamil
Charu Nivedita
Zero Degree
Urdu
Rahman Abbas
Hitomi Kanehara
Autofiction
New York magazine
Vulture

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑