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The
Ashikaga clan had 15 Shōguns from 1333 to 1573. Some were more powerful or prominent than others. Ashikaga Yoshimitsu was the third shogun of the Ashikaga clan. He made the Ashikaga Shogunate strong and stable. Ashikaga Yoshimitsu was responsible for the defeat of the Southern Court in 1392.
339:, the sixth shogun, adapted Yoshimitsu's policies in order to strengthen the power of the Shogunate. He wanted to increase military power but faced opposition. His 12-year reign saw the restoration of diplomatic ties and trade between Japan and China that had been the fourth Shogun,
331:
cases. The mission was successful, and returned to Japan the following year. A Ming envoy returned alongside Soa and
Koetomi, and presented Yoshimitsu with an official imperial Chinese calendar, and documents officially recognizing (or investing) him as "King of Japan."
327:. Yoshimitsu sent an embassy to Ming Dynasty China in 1401, headed by priest Soa and Hakata merchant Koetomi. They brought with them a conciliatory memorial to the emperor, and numerous gifts including horses, fans, gold, screens, paper, swords, armor, and
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302:, which was north of Go-Daigo's court. The conflict between Go-Daigo and the Ashikaga clan is known as the Northern and Southern Courts disturbance (南北朝の動乱). In 1392, the
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in 1333, but was unable to control the unrest produced. The emperor's inefficient rule led to one of his greatest generals,
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Samurai clan which ruled feudal Japan from 1333 to 1573, direct descent from the
Minamoto clan
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After the death of
Yoshimitsu, the Ashikaga Shogunate lost power and influence. In 1429,
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was the 15th and last Shogun. He came into power in 1568 with the help of the general
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This article is about the clan of the
Askhikaga shogunate. For the Fujiwara clan, see
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1706:"...Ashikaga (1333-1572)" Warrior Rule in Japan, page 11. Cambridge University Press.
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clans. After the head family of the
Minamoto clan died out during the early
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from roughly 1333 to 1573. The
Ashikaga were descended from a branch of the
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Another
Ashikaga clan, not related by blood, and derived instead from the
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For about a century, the clan was divided in two rival branches, the
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1730:; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum,
357:. This effectively ended the rule of the Ashikaga clan in 1573.
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2308:. Stanford University Press. pp. 81–82, 90–91, 95, 97.
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in 1397. Yoshimitsu also expanded foreign relations with
294:(1305–1358), to betray him in 1335. This established the
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Known for his patronage of the arts, he constructed the
1623:. University of Queensland Press. pp. 298, 385.
2386:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005).
2412:
1747:NetCommons (2017-03-17). "国際日本文化研究センター学術リポジトリ".
1715:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Ashikaga" in
188:
1638:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric; Roth, Käthe (2002).
49:
31:
1824:"Ashikaga Yoshinori, the 6th Ashikaga Shogun"
1642:. Oriental Translation Fund. pp. 55–57.
605:
1637:
1746:
1735:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File
612:
598:
1667:Picture of the genealogy of the Ashikaga.
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619:
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1621:Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron
217:, deriving originally from the town of
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2303:
1849:"Ashikaga Yoshiaki | Japanese shogun"
1775:"Ashikaga Yoshiaki | Japanese shogun"
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2177:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Chachamaru" at
2015:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshikatsu" at
1961:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimochi" at
1943:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimitsu" at
1925:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiakira" at
1799:"Ashikaga Yoshimitsu - SamuraiWiki"
13:
2328:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Tadayoshi" at
2213:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Mitsukane" at
2141:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshihide" at
2123:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiteru" at
2105:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiharu" at
2087:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshizumi" at
2069:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshitane" at
2051:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshihisa" at
2033:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimasa" at
1997:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshinori" at
1979:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshikazu" at
1889:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshikane" at
1871:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiyasu" at
1662:
313:
205:and dynasty which established the
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2442:
2346:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Ujimitsu" at
2285:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Tadafuyu" at
2267:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Shigeuji" at
2231:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Mochiuji" at
2195:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Masatomo" at
2159:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshiaki" at
1619:新井 (Arai), 白石 (Hakuseki) (1982).
2364:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Yoshimi" at
2249:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Motouji" at
1907:Nussbaum, "Ashikaga Takauji" at
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2306:A History of Japan, 1334-1615
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1803:wiki.samurai-archives.com
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2394:Harvard University Press
1693:
1688:Ashikaga clan (Fujiwara)
21:Ashikaga clan (Fujiwara)
2431:Japanese noble families
2304:Sansom, George (1961).
1853:Encyclopedia Britannica
1779:Encyclopedia Britannica
1668:
151:(after Asano Nagamasa)
1666:
100:Minamoto no Yoshiyasu
102:(Ashikaga Yoshiyasu)
56:, the Ashikaga clan
46:Ashikaga Futatsubiki
2389:Japan encyclopedia.
525:Ashikaga Chachamaru
463:Ashikaga Yoshikatsu
448:Ashikaga Yoshimochi
443:Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
438:Ashikaga Yoshiakira
308:Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
223:Shimotsuke Province
1721:Japan Encyclopedia
1669:
1640:Japan Encyclopedia
570:Ashikaga Tadatsuna
565:Ashikaga Tadayoshi
535:Ashikaga Mitsukane
502:Ashikaga Yoshihide
497:Ashikaga Yoshiteru
492:Ashikaga Yoshiharu
487:Ashikaga Yoshizumi
482:Ashikaga Yoshitane
477:Ashikaga Yoshihisa
468:Ashikaga Yoshimasa
458:Ashikaga Yoshinori
453:Ashikaga Yoshikazu
377:Ashikaga Yoshikane
372:Ashikaga Yoshiyasu
337:Ashikaga Yoshinori
288:Kamakura shogunate
227:Tochigi Prefecture
207:Ashikaga shogunate
122:Ashikaga shogunate
2402:978-0-674-01753-5
1761:10.15055/00006618
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1649:978-0-674-01753-5
1630:978-0-7022-1485-1
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530:Ashikaga Masatomo
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550:Ashikaga Satouji
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433:Ashikaga Takauji
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406:Ashikaga Sadauji
396:Ashikaga Yoriuji
387:Ashikaga Yasuuji
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284:Emperor Go-Daigo
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1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
962:
960:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
943:
924:
922:
920:
918:
916:
914:
894:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
875:
872:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
844:
842:
841:
822:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
805:
803:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
777:
775:
774:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
738:
736:
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
710:
708:
707:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
671:
669:
668:
666:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
643:
641:
639:
637:
635:
630:
629:
626:
625:
617:
616:
609:
602:
594:
587:
584:
583:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
520:
517:
513:
512:
472:
425:
423:
420:
416:
415:
391:
364:
362:
359:
315:
312:
304:Southern Court
296:Northern Court
280:
277:
252:(after 1205),
234:Kantō Ashikaga
167:
166:
162:Hachisuka clan
133:
132:Cadet branches
129:
128:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
97:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
68:
64:
63:
45:
37:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2443:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2426:Minamoto clan
2424:
2422:
2421:Ashikaga clan
2419:
2418:
2416:
2407:
2406:OCLC 58053128
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2390:
2385:
2384:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2361:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2343:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2325:
2317:
2311:
2307:
2300:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2282:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2264:
2258:
2254:
2253:
2246:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2228:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2174:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2156:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2138:
2132:
2128:
2127:
2120:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2084:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2066:
2060:
2056:
2055:
2048:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2030:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2012:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1994:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1976:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1958:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1868:
1854:
1850:
1844:
1830:(in Japanese)
1829:
1828:Samurai World
1825:
1818:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1780:
1776:
1770:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1703:
1699:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1665:
1651:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1626:
1622:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1602:
1595:
1594:
1584:
1574:
1573:
1563:
1553:
1552:
1542:
1521:
1518:
1510:
1509:
1498:
1490:
1459:
1457:
1448:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1351:
1348:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1324:
1310:
1308:
1285:
1283:
1278:r. 1490-1493,
1276:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1254:
1244:
1234:
1233:
1223:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1175:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1157:
1155:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1114:
1113:
1103:
1095:
1082:
1081:
1071:
1061:
1060:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1034:
1032:
1024:
1022:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1004:
988:
986:
978:
976:
963:
961:
940:
939:
929:
911:
910:
900:
895:
892:
876:
874:
873:
866:
850:
848:
845:
843:
838:
837:
827:
806:
804:
778:
776:
771:
770:
760:
739:
737:
711:
709:
704:
703:
693:
672:
670:
665:
633:
627:
622:
615:
610:
608:
603:
601:
596:
595:
592:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
511:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
471:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
428:
414:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
390:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
367:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
343:undertaking.
342:
338:
333:
330:
326:
322:
311:
310:(1358–1408).
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
276:
274:
273:Fujiwara clan
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
215:Minamoto clan
212:
208:
204:
201:
197:
191:
186:
178:
173:Ashikaga clan
163:
159:
155:
150:
145:
141:
137:
136:Hosokawa clan
134:
130:
127:
123:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
101:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
77:
76:Minamoto clan
73:
69:
65:
61:
60:
43:
38:
29:Ashikaga clan
27:
22:
2388:
2372:Google Books
2370:, p. 56, at
2365:
2360:
2354:Google Books
2352:, p. 55, at
2347:
2342:
2336:Google Books
2334:, p. 55, at
2329:
2324:
2305:
2299:
2293:Google Books
2291:, p. 55, at
2286:
2281:
2275:Google Books
2273:, p. 54, at
2268:
2263:
2257:Google Books
2255:, p. 54, at
2250:
2245:
2239:Google Books
2237:, p. 54, at
2232:
2227:
2221:Google Books
2219:, p. 54, at
2214:
2209:
2203:Google Books
2201:, p. 54, at
2196:
2191:
2185:Google Books
2183:, p. 54, at
2178:
2173:
2167:Google Books
2165:, p. 55, at
2160:
2155:
2149:Google Books
2147:, p. 56, at
2142:
2137:
2131:Google Books
2129:, p. 57, at
2124:
2119:
2113:Google Books
2111:, p. 55, at
2106:
2101:
2095:Google Books
2093:, p. 57, at
2088:
2083:
2077:Google Books
2075:, p. 57, at
2070:
2065:
2059:Google Books
2057:, p. 56, at
2052:
2047:
2041:Google Books
2039:, p. 56, at
2034:
2029:
2023:Google Books
2021:, p. 56, at
2016:
2011:
2005:Google Books
2003:, p. 56, at
1998:
1993:
1987:Google Books
1985:, p. 56, at
1980:
1975:
1969:Google Books
1967:, p. 56, at
1962:
1957:
1951:Google Books
1949:, p. 56, at
1944:
1939:
1933:Google Books
1931:, p. 55, at
1926:
1921:
1915:Google Books
1913:, p. 55, at
1908:
1903:
1897:Google Books
1895:, p. 56, at
1890:
1885:
1879:Google Books
1877:, p. 57, at
1872:
1867:
1856:. Retrieved
1852:
1843:
1832:. Retrieved
1827:
1817:
1806:. Retrieved
1802:
1793:
1782:. Retrieved
1778:
1769:
1752:
1749:Japan Review
1748:
1742:
1731:
1728:Google Books
1726:, p. 53, at
1722:
1716:
1711:
1702:
1639:
1620:
1613:
1597:r. 1568-1573
1591:
1576:r. 1545-1565
1570:
1549:
1450:r. 1521-1545
1444:
1272:
1257:r. 1474-1489
1251:
1236:r. 1494-1508
1230:
1116:r. 1449-1474
1110:
1084:r. 1442-1443
1078:
1063:r. 1423-1425
1057:
942:r. 1429-1441
936:
913:r. 1395-1423
907:
840:r. 1367-1395
834:
773:r. 1358-1367
767:
706:r. 1338-1358
700:
663:
474:
430:
393:
369:
351:Oda Nobunaga
345:
341:Yoshimochi's
334:
317:
282:
270:
231:
225:(modern-day
190:Ashikaga-shi
172:
170:
140:Imagawa clan
126:Oda Nobunaga
67:Parent house
58:
2392:Cambridge:
1723:, pp. 53-57
1614:References:
1588:(1537-1597)
1567:(1535-1565)
1546:(1538-1568)
1441:(1510-1550)
1422:(1509-1573)
1269:(1466-1523)
1248:(1465-1489)
1227:(1481-1511)
1122:(1439-1491)
1107:(1436-1490)
1090:(1435-1491)
1075:(1433-1443)
1054:(1407-1425)
933:(1394-1441)
904:(1386-1428)
831:(1358-1408)
764:(1330-1368)
697:(1305-1358)
623:family tree
586:Family tree
124:deposed by
117:Ruled until
107:Final ruler
81:Seiwa Genji
2415:Categories
2381:References
2315:0804705259
2270:pp. 54-55.
1858:2019-10-31
1834:2019-10-31
1808:2019-10-31
1784:2019-10-31
1683:Kantō Kubō
1426:Yoshitsuna
1080:Yoshikatsu
909:Yoshimochi
836:Yoshimitsu
769:Yoshiakira
361:Clan heads
325:Ming China
321:Kinkaku-ji
250:Hatakeyama
209:and ruled
158:Shiba clan
149:Asano clan
1572:Yoshiteru
1551:Yoshihide
1446:Yoshiharu
1429:1509-1573
1280:1508-1521
1274:Yoshitane
1253:Yoshihisa
1232:Yoshizumi
1112:Yoshimasa
1059:Yoshikazu
938:Yoshinori
262:Hachisuka
154:Kira clan
1672:See also
1593:Yoshiaki
1094:Masatomo
664:adoption
621:Ashikaga
329:inkstone
242:Hosokawa
238:Kamakura
219:Ashikaga
177:Japanese
1555:r. 1568
1126:Yoshimi
702:Takauji
519:Notable
422:Shōguns
279:History
246:Imagawa
200:samurai
185:Hepburn
96:Founder
91:Various
2400:
2367:p. 56.
2349:p. 55.
2331:p. 55.
2312:
2288:p. 55.
2252:p. 54.
2234:p. 54.
2216:p. 54.
2198:p. 54.
2180:p. 54.
2162:p. 55.
2144:p. 56.
2126:p. 57.
2108:p. 55.
2090:p. 57.
2072:p. 57.
2054:p. 56.
2036:p. 56.
2018:p. 56.
2000:p. 56.
1982:p. 56.
1964:p. 56.
1946:p. 56.
1928:p. 55.
1910:p. 55.
1892:p. 56.
1874:p. 57.
1822:kato.
1646:
1627:
510:
413:
260:, and
165:others
120:1573,
88:Titles
51:足利二つ引き
1694:Notes
355:Kyoto
300:Kyoto
258:Shiba
211:Japan
2398:ISBN
2310:ISBN
1644:ISBN
1625:ISBN
500:14.
495:13.
490:12.
485:11.
480:10.
254:Kira
203:clan
171:The
1757:doi
1732:see
505:15
475:9.
466:8.
461:7.
456:6.
451:5.
446:4.
441:3.
436:2.
431:1.
409:8.
404:7.
399:6.
394:5.
385:4.
380:3.
375:2.
370:1.
229:).
221:in
181:足利氏
59:mon
2417::
2404:;
2396:.
1851:.
1826:.
1801:.
1777:.
1755:.
1753:29
256:,
248:,
244:,
187::
183:,
179::
33:足利
2318:.
1861:.
1837:.
1811:.
1787:.
1763:.
1759::
1737:.
1652:.
1633:.
613:e
606:t
599:v
194:)
175:(
83:)
79:(
54:)
48:(
23:.
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