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Armed Forces Day (Poland)

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431: 487: 395: 415: 475: 447: 519: 503: 463: 379: 31: 217:), or Soldiers Day, in 1923. In proclaiming the holiday, Szeptycki declared that, "n the anniversary of the memorable defeat of the Bolshevik onslaught on Warsaw, we honor the memory of those killed in battles with enemies throughout all ages and for Polish independence." The date of 15 August was chosen as it coincided with the 221:
evening counterattack on Russian troops, eventually forcing the Red Army's general retreat. Additionally, the government of the Second Republic desired the military's greater integration with the new state, as well as for the armed forces to improve its image among the civilian public.
277:, church masses across the country reflect on the memory of Poland's military dead. Additionally, a number of military-themed events are held throughout many of the nation's larger towns and cities, including equipment demonstrations for the general public and open house events. 414: 394: 430: 354:
or other historical periods. The first grand military parades since the holiday was reinstated in Warsaw were in 2007 and 2008, and parades have been held yearly since 2013. In 2019, the parade took place in the southern city of
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in October 1943. The communist government found it impossible to celebrate the original date of 15 August and its coinciding historical significance, owing to its glorification of the
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Armed Forces Day is celebrated throughout Poland, with military parades, commemorations for active personnel, veterans, and the dead. As the day coincides with the religious
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approved the restoration of Armed Forces Day to the original 15 August date and meaning on 30 July 1992, repealing the earlier communist era 1950 declaration.
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offensive outside of Warsaw in mid-August 1920. The defeat of the Russian army ensured the capital's protection and the survival of the young
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passed regulations to officially celebrate the military on 12 October. Renaming the celebration as Polish Armed Forces Day (
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The Feast of the Soldier remained a celebrated holiday until 1947, when the newly installed communist government of the
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member state, Armed Forces Day in Poland typically draws representatives from other allied militaries in attendance.
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The centennial celebrations for 2020 were "1920 Battle of Warsaw - a Polish victory for the freedom of Europe".
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presides over promotions of high-ranking officers, including the promotion of colonels to generals at the
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of servicemen and women, as well as a review of existing military equipment, held normally along
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together with officers of the Polish Armed Forces during the Armed Forces Day in 2019
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across the country. One of the most prominent events of the day is in the capital
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Representatives of the main service branches of the Polish Armed Forces in 2019
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In Warsaw, the holiday is commemorated by several state events in the central
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Polish Special Operations soldiers on Armed Forces Day in Katowice in 2019
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In the event known by the critics as the "Miracle of the Vistula," the
167:, equipment reviews, showcases and remembrances by all branches of the 894: 525: 97: 552:, a holiday in Russia celebrating Russian victory over Polish forces 356: 254: 202: 30: 608:"21 lat temu Sejm ustanowił 15 sierpnia Świętem Wojska Polskiego" 360: 257:'s defeat. Following the return of democracy in the wake of the 172: 144: 55: 36: 615: 437: 143:), is a national holiday celebrated annually on 15 August in 747: 342:
One of the main attractions of the Warsaw festivities is a
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Soldiers dressed in traditional uniforms of the Polish
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arrive at the Armed Forces Day parade in Warsaw in 2016
296:. The pageantry continues with commemorations near the 159:. Armed Forces Day is held in conjunction with the 570: 568: 566: 941: 766: 563: 243:Polish 1st Tadeusz Kościuszko Infantry Division 774:"Poland marks Armed Forces Day and Assumption" 316:. Leading politicians also lay wreaths at the 685:"Po raz pierwszy obchodzono Święto Żołnierza" 284:borough of the capital. As head of state and 844: 842: 709: 707: 705: 817: 602: 600: 598: 596: 337: 839: 738: 736: 702: 512:'s First Artillery Regiment, Warsaw, 2007 229:discontinued the tradition. In 1950, the 889:. At 12:00 noon, representatives of the 874: 593: 161:Day of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary 850:"15 sierpnia - Święto Wojska Polskiego" 791: 942: 733: 213:established the Feast of the Soldier ( 677: 13: 576:"Troops march on Armed Forces Day" 14: 1006: 905:armies can be seen in attendance. 268: 660: 517: 501: 485: 473: 461: 445: 429: 413: 393: 377: 370: 133:Feast of the Polish Armed Forces 29: 922: 908: 868: 420:President Andrzej Duda and the 359:to honour the participation of 877:"Święto Wojska Polskiego 2013" 852:. prezydent.pl. Archived from 654: 629: 388:reviewing troops, Warsaw, 2007 1: 970:1923 establishments in Poland 556: 312:, and leading members of the 197:under the command of Marshal 78:, equipment reviews, silences 320:Monument, as well as at the 7: 717:. Gazeta.pl. Archived from 533: 322:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 298:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 227:People's Republic of Poland 10: 1011: 995:Polish military traditions 960:Military parades in Poland 186: 182: 16:National holiday in Poland 965:Public holidays in Poland 637:"Święto Wojska Polskiego" 118: 103: 93: 82: 71: 61: 51: 43: 28: 23: 875:Parzuchowski, Zdzisław. 404:and Chief of Staff Gen. 219:21st Mountain Division's 201:successfully repulsed a 990:Summer events in Poland 980:Annual events in Poland 545:Polish Independence Day 540:Feast of the Assumption 338:Armed Forces Day Parade 189:Battle of Warsaw (1920) 141:Święto Wojska Polskiego 66:Battle of Warsaw (1920) 47:Święto Wojska Polskiego 35:Armed Forces Day 2023, 801:. Sejm. Archived from 239:Dzień Wojska Polskiego 207:Second Polish Republic 140: 641:Museum of Polish Arms 440:light cavalry in 2018 275:Day of the Assumption 233:under Prime Minister 492:Celebrations on the 363:'s residents in the 231:Council of Ministers 131:, known also as the 508:Honor guard of the 422:Marshal of the Sejm 367:from 1919 to 1921. 294:Presidential Palace 290:President of Poland 211:Stanisław Szeptycki 169:Polish Armed Forces 975:August observances 955:Military of Poland 856:on 23 October 2013 805:on 7 December 2013 754:on 7 December 2013 721:on 3 December 2013 689:Polish Army Museum 550:Unity Day (Russia) 454:Polish Land Forces 365:Silesian Uprisings 286:commander-in-chief 235:Józef Cyrankiewicz 985:Armed Forces days 665:. Historia,org.pl 352:Polish–Soviet War 157:Polish–Soviet War 126: 125: 1002: 934: 933: 926: 920: 919: 912: 906: 888: 886: 884: 872: 866: 865: 863: 861: 846: 837: 836: 834: 832: 821: 815: 814: 812: 810: 795: 789: 788: 786: 784: 770: 764: 763: 761: 759: 750:. 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Index


Warsaw
Poland
Battle of Warsaw (1920)
Military parades
CET
15 August
Polish
Poland
Soviet Russia
Battle of Warsaw
Polish–Soviet War
Day of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
military parades
Polish Armed Forces
Warsaw
Second Republic
Battle of Warsaw (1920)
Polish Army
Józef Piłsudski
Red Army
Second Polish Republic
Stanisław Szeptycki
21st Mountain Division's
People's Republic of Poland
Council of Ministers
Józef Cyrankiewicz
Polish 1st Tadeusz Kościuszko Infantry Division
German
Battle of Lenino

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