Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial

643: 938: 930: 777: 87: 631: 894:, the daughter of Leonard and Sally Norris, was a second-generation Arlington slave. In 1831, Selina married Thornton Gray, a fellow Arlington slave, and eventually had eight children who grew up at Arlington. With the onset of the Civil War, the Lee family had to evacuate their home before the Union troops came and occupied the property. Even though Selina was a personal maid to Mrs. Lee, she and her family were left behind; however, before leaving, Mrs. Lee left the house keys to Selina and the responsibility to protect the treasures of the home. Several of these treasures included cherished family heirlooms that had once belonged to Mrs. Lee's great-grandmother, Martha Custis Washington, and President George Washington. 1046: 2321:(a) Requirement for Secretary of Interior to Transfer Certain Section 29 Lands. (1) Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Interior shall transfer to the Secretary of the Army administrative jurisdiction over the following lands located in section 29 of the National Park System at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia: (A) The lands known as the Arlington National Cemetery Interment Zone. (B) All lands in the Robert E. Lee Memorial Preservation Zone, other than those lands in the Preservation Zone that the Secretary of the Interior determines must be retained because of the historical significance of such lands or for the maintenance of nearby lands or facilities. 1003: 765: 753: 112: 1037:(the arm of the National Park Service which raises funds through private contributions) to rehabilitate Arlington House, its outbuildings, and grounds. The 30-month project is intended to restore the mansion, buildings, and grounds to the way they looked in 1860. The project will repair the earthquake-damaged foundation, and add new interior lighting and a modern climate-control system. National Park Service officials said they are likely to close Arlington House and the slave quarters for several months in 2016, during which most of the work will be done. 67: 137: 7532: 7483: 810:, 106 U. S. 196. The court, by a 5–4 majority, found that the estate had been "illegally confiscated" in 1864 and ordered it returned. But Lee was less interested in obtaining the estate then he was a cash compensation for its value. After several months of difficult negotiations, Lee and the federal government settled on a sale price of $ 150,000 ($ 4,905,000 in 2023 dollars). Congress enacted legislation funding the purchase on March 3, 1883; Lee signed over the title on March 31; and the title transfer was recorded on May 14, 1883. 995: 7568: 425: 433: 4043: 7494: 7556: 144: 119: 94: 7544: 1897:

illustrious Virginia family in which General Lee found his wife, and that the Custis-Lee Mansion is hereby dedicated as a permanent memorial to Robert E. Lee, and the Secretary of the Interior is authorized and directed to erect on the aforesaid premises a suitable memorial plaque, and to correct governmental records to bring them into compliance with the designation authorized by this joint resolution.

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first burial occurred here on May 17. Meigs ordered that additional burials commence immediately on the grounds of Arlington House in mid-June. When Union officers bivouacked in the mansion complained and had the burials temporarily stopped, Meigs countermanded their orders and had another 44 dead officers buried along the southern and eastern sides of the main flower garden within a month.

906:, for safekeeping. While Selina is credited with saving the heirlooms and treasures of Arlington House, her children later on are credited with helping to restore the home as well as provide accurate details about the layout of the home, personal stories of the Lee family, and help preservationists in the early twentieth century. 607:, while a large flower garden with an arbor was constructed and planted south of the house. To the west of Arlington House, tall grass and low native plants led down a slope into a natural area of close-growing trees the Custises called "the Grove." About 60 feet (18 m) west of the flower garden, "the Grove" contained tall 464:. George W. P. Custis and his sister (Nelly) Eleanor Parke Custis were stepchildren and wards of Dr. David Stuart (their mother Eleanor's second husband). Martha's children and grandchildren were raised by the Washingtons at Mount Vernon. Custis became a prominent resident of an area that was then known as 408:

The government had confiscated Arlington Estate claiming that its rightful owner, Mary Anna Randolph Custis Lee, did not pay her property taxes on time in person (she had sent an agent to pay, who was refused). As per the Custis will, Arlington would later go to her son George Custis Lee. After the

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approved the establishment of a military cemetery on June 15, 1864 and created Arlington National Cemetery. Meigs decided that a large number of burials should occur close to Arlington House to render it unlivable. Officers were to be buried next to the main flower garden south of the house, and the

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In 1995, the Park Service agreed to move forward with plans to give the cemetery the 12 acres of woodlands near the Arlington House mansion, where Robert E. Lee lived before the Civil War. Congress approved the transfer on the condition that an archaeological and cultural study be done on the land.

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released a final EA and a signed Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) for the project. The final EA stated that, of the 905 trees to be removed, 771 trees were healthy native trees that had diameters between 6 and 41 inches. The project would remove approximately 211 trees from a less than 2.63

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During major restorative efforts to Arlington House from 1929 to 1930, the Gray family made another important contribution to the history of Arlington County and the nation. Four of Selina and Thornton's daughters provided crucial details about the house and its furnishings, and their input proved

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occupying the home in 1861, Selina realized that several precious heirlooms were missing due to soldiers looting the property. When she discovered that some of the Washington relics had also disappeared, she promptly provided a list of the missing objects to General McDowell and convinced him that

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to erect on the premises a memorial plaque and to correct governmental records to bring them into compliance with the designation, "thus ensuring that the correct interpretation of its history would be applied". Gradually the house was furnished and interpreted to the period of Robert E. Lee as

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continues to manage over half of the original plantation's 1,100 acres (450 ha), as Arlington National Cemetery. However, for several years after Congress enacted the authorizing legislation, the War Department, which was responsible for managing the house and grounds, largely ignored the

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During the Civil War, Union Army troops cut down many of the trees on the Arlington estate, especially those to the north and east of Arlington House in and near Fort Whipple, which was north of the house and Arlington Springs near the Potomac River. However, a number of large trees remained,

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SEC. 3. That the magnificent manor house situated in its prominent position at the brow of a hill overlooking the Potomac River in Arlington National Cemetery, and popularly known as Lee Mansion, be officially designated as the Custis-Lee Mansion, so as to give appropriate recognition to the

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From 2003 to 2007, the National Park Service conducted an archeological excavation of two outbuildings that once held Arlington House's slave quarters. In 2009, the Park Service published reports that described the history of the slave quarters and the findings of the excavations, as well as

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Pierre Charles L'Enfant was an engineer, architect and city planner who served in the Continental Army during the American Revolution. L'Enfant designed the layout of Washington City (now D.C.). He is buried in front of the mansion in section 2, grave S-3 overlooking the city he planned.

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Robert E. Lee did not visit Arlington after the war. He died as president of Washington College in 1870. Mary Lee died in 1873, having visited the house only one more time, a few months before her death. Too upset at its condition, she refused to enter and left after just a few moments.

1919:"Public Law 92-333: AN ACT: To restore to the Custis-Lee Mansion located in the Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia, its original historical name, followed by the explanatory memorial phrase, so that it shall be known as Arlington House, The Robert E, Lee Memorial" 404:

of the Potomac used the mansion for a headquarters and buried Civil War soldiers in the garden by the mansion. In a gesture of unity after the war, 2,111 unknown Civil War soldiers from both sides and several battles were buried together in a vault located near the mansion.

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Environmentalists expressed concerns that the agreement would result in the partial destruction of the 24 acres (9.7 ha) remnant of a historically important stand of native trees. Nevertheless, Congress enacted legislation in September 1996 authorizing the transfer.

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War, the property was returned to the Lee family, after a Supreme Court decisioned detirmined that the Federal Goverment had unlawfully refused payment, invalidating the subsequent confiscation. Custis Lee sold the property back to the U.S. with the graves undisturbed.

386:, and all but one of their children were born there. They all lived at Arlington House together as Lee traveled as a soldier in the U.S. Army. It was there that Lee decided to resign from the U.S. Army after having been offered command of it, to eventually lead the 1065:. It is still standing at 1140 University Drive NE, and houses the Ben H. Zimmerman Religious School and the Canterbury School. Arlington Hall, a two-thirds scale replica of Arlington House, was built in 1939 in Robert E. Lee Park, now Turtle Creek Park, in 697:

and behind Confederate lines, could not pay the tax in person, resulting in the Arlington estate being seized for nonpayment of taxes. It was auctioned off on January 11, 1864, and the U.S. government acquired the property for $ 26,800 ($ 533,437 today).

557:, presenting an imposing front 140 ft (43 m) long, were finished 13 years later. The house has two kitchens, a summer and a winter. The most prominent features of the house are the 8 massive columns of the portico, each 5 feet (1.5 m) in diameter. 487:

surrender. The younger Custis decided to build his home on the property in 1802 following the death of Martha Washington and three years after the death of George Washington. After acquiring the property, Custis renamed it "Arlington" after the

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duty stations and Arlington, where six of their seven children were born. They shared this home with Mary's parents. After their deaths, Mary's parents were buried not far from the house on land that is now part of Arlington National Cemetery.

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movement which was still popular in 1925. The Mansion was restored to the period of George Washington Parke Custis, and no furniture manufactured after 1830 was accepted. This approach negated Lee's role and presence at Arlington.

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specified in the original legislation. The National Park Service received jurisdiction over the building and some 28 acres (11 ha) of adjacent gardens (distinguished from the cemetery) beginning June 10, 1933. In 1972, the

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In 2020, members of Congress began to introduce bills to change the name again, to "The Arlington House National Historic Site". By 2022 they won the support of a variety of descendants of former residents, including the Lees.

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signed an agreement to transfer from Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial, to the Army a part of Arlington Woods, which was located in Section 29 of the NPS at Arlington National Cemetery between Arlington House and

576:. The property also included Arlington Spring, a picnic ground on the banks of the Potomac that Custis originally built for private use but later opened to the public, eventually operating it as a commercial enterprise. 7467: 7403: 622:. The estate needed much repair and reorganization, and Robert E. Lee, as executor of Custis's will, took a three-year leave of absence from the Army to begin the necessary agricultural and financial improvements. 7387: 3097: 2692: 7377: 3578: 1491: 1479: 1421: 1406: 2508: 7683: 5903: 5858: 1114: 7598: 5528: 86: 2394: 2252: 5873: 542:, the Potomac River and growing national capital of Washington, D.C., on the opposite side of the river. The mansion was built using materials on site, though the building was interrupted by the 982:

nomination form for Arlington House had described in 1966. About 491 trees would be removed from an area of trees that was approximately 105 years old. At a public hearing on July 11, 2013, the

7648: 5989: 5613: 792:, filed suit against the United States government in a Virginia circuit court to regain the property. Custis Lee was a major general in the Civil War and was captured by Union forces at the 670:

knew it needed to occupy the mansion or be left in an untenable military position. Although unwilling to leave Arlington House, Mary Custis Lee believed her estate would soon be occupied by

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Public Resolution 74, 68th Congress, Session II, Chapter 562: "Joint Resolution Authorizing the restoration of the Lee Mansion in the Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, March 4, 1925",

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the significance of the collection required his involvement. He first secured the attic and basement areas to prevent further theft, then had the remaining Lee heirlooms shipped to the

2633: 2789: 2724: 7429: 7331: 6967: 5473: 5428: 595:, Lieutenant Lee married Mary Anna Custis at Arlington on June 30, 1831. For 30 years, Arlington House was home to the Lees. They spent much of their married life traveling between 1014:

From 2007 through 2013, Arlington House underwent its first renovation since 1925. During that period, the National Park Services placed the House's furnishings on display at the

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One of the lesser-known histories about Arlington House concerns the Gray family, who helped to preserve the legacy of George Washington Parke Custis as well as the Lee family.

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on all land in "insurrectionary" areas of the United States. The 1863 amendments to the statute required that these taxes be paid in person. Mary Lee, afflicted with severe

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Upon George Washington Parke Custis's death in 1857, he left Arlington Estate to Mary Anna Randolph Custis Lee for her lifetime when it would then go to her eldest son,

2299:"XXVIII – General Provisions: Subtitle C – Land Conveyances: Section 2821(a). Transfer of lands, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia (110 Stat. 2791-2792)" 7341: 7306: 7211: 7186: 3629: 2699: 642: 7326: 7276: 7256: 7231: 7221: 7206: 7196: 7181: 7161: 7136: 7126: 7116: 6825: 5984: 5808: 5393: 3732: 1171: 1076:

of the Old Administration Building in Arlington National Cemetery resembles that of Arlington House. The building is 500 feet (150 m) west of Arlington House.

7633: 7346: 7321: 7226: 7166: 7146: 7141: 7111: 7101: 5135: 7698: 7628: 7281: 7236: 7176: 7151: 7106: 6962: 6721: 6533: 4903: 4551: 4481: 4463: 2496: 1208: 2718:"Executive Director's Recommendation: Commission Meeting: July 11, 2013: Millennium Project, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA (NCPC File Number 7457)" 7413: 7311: 7191: 7156: 6193: 6098: 4802: 4634: 4561: 565: 3592: 3070: 7367: 7316: 7271: 7171: 6772: 6218: 4752: 4433: 2906: 1388: 2579:

Figure 38: Existing conditions, impacts, and contributing areas of Arlington House: Historic Landscape Effects: ANC Boundary Wall and Arlington House Forest

2405: 538:. Custis located the building on a prominent hill overlooking Georgetown-Alexandria Turnpike at the approximate location of the present Eisenhower Drive in 136: 5623: 4506: 2118: 1826:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Arlington House Historic District [2013 Boundary Increase & Additional Documentation]" 1349:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Arlington House Historic District [2013 Boundary Increase & Additional Documentation]" 1986: 7079: 7064: 6208: 5918: 5185: 7019: 6011: 5468: 4852: 4797: 484: 111: 4867: 7663: 7095: 6059: 4604: 2306:

Public Law 104-201: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997, Division B: Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997

7678: 7673: 6895: 6578: 6391: 6168: 5708: 4875: 3946: 2825: 2676: 1303: 1242: 962:. The property transfer, which involved 12 acres (4.9 ha) of NPS land, was intended to enable the Cemetery to increase its space for burials. 3005: 5994: 5215: 4926: 4491: 1918: 1908:

United States of America. National Park Service. Arlington House The Robert E. Lee Memorial. Washington D.C: US Department of the Interior, 1985.

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acres (1.06 ha) area containing a portion of a 145-year-old forest that stood within the property boundaries of a historic district that a

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in America. Custis intended the mansion to serve as a living memorial to George Washington and a place for his collection of George Washington

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United States Department of the Interior: National Park Service: National Register of Historic Places – Nomination Form for Federal Properties

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United States Department of the Interior: National Park Service: National Register of Historic Places – Nomination Form for Federal Properties

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United States Department of the Interior: National Park Service: National Register of Historic Places – Nomination Form for Federal Properties

937: 7643: 7497: 7012: 6952: 5493: 2749: 591:, whose mother was a cousin of Mrs. Custis, frequently visited Arlington and knew Mary Anna as they grew up. Two years after graduating from 2803: 2137: 7693: 6093: 5798: 4767: 4757: 4385: 2218: 2519:

Arlington National Cemetery Millennium Project Final Environmental Assessment, June 2013, Appendix I (Tree Inventory and Analysis), p. 13.

7638: 7618: 7536: 7487: 6188: 6148: 5948: 5678: 5573: 4822: 4009: 1870:"Public Law 84-107: Joint Resolution: Dedicating the Lee Mansion in Arlington National Cemetery as a permanent memorial to Robert E. Lee" 845:

legislation. Contradicting the authorizing legislation, the department, largely at the insistence of Charles Moore, the director of the

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trees which formed a canopy. An informal flower garden was planted beneath the trees and maintained by the Custis daughters before 1853.

3698: 2369: 1825: 1348: 929: 849:, furnished and interpreted the Mansion to “the first half of the republic.” This decision was based, in part, on the popularity of the 6223: 6088: 5753: 5463: 3415: 1925: 1876: 7623: 7593: 6444: 6026: 6021: 5788: 5673: 5648: 4842: 4426: 2933: 2648: 1274: 836:

enacted Public Resolution 74, which authorized the restoration of the Lee Mansion in the Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia. The

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The Custis family extensively developed the Arlington estate. Much of the steep slope to the east of the house became a cultivated

1022:. The Park Service held a rededication ceremony after it had completed the renovation and returned the furnishings to the House. 546:, and material shortages after the British burned the American capital city. The Custis mansion's exterior was completed in 1818. 7059: 6986: 6183: 5923: 5813: 5698: 5643: 5563: 5513: 4936: 4857: 4594: 4541: 4521: 4454: 3768: 866: 667: 561: 3580:

Interpreting America's First Grecian Style House: the Architectural Legacy of George Washington Parke Custis and George Hadfield

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Wee, Eric L. (1998-03-06). "Good News for Tree Lovers, Not for Arlington Cemetery; Park Service Wants to Give 4 Acres, Not 12".

1029:, requiring the closure of the back halls and upper floor pending an architectural assessment. On July 17, 2014, philanthropist 7688: 6978: 6292: 5893: 5888: 5863: 5848: 5838: 5823: 5773: 5693: 5668: 5538: 5458: 5448: 4586: 4536: 4501: 2971: 2938: 2011: 1015: 20: 4777: 3219: 1954: 7703: 6994: 6583: 6052: 5763: 5748: 5653: 5633: 5558: 5523: 5413: 5225: 4893: 4837: 4817: 4807: 4792: 4624: 4047: 974: 865:

that designated the manor as the "Custis-Lee Mansion" as a permanent memorial to Robert E. Lee. The resolution directed the

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His daughter, painter Mary Anna Randolph Custis married her childhood friend and distant cousin, then-U.S. Army Lieutenant

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Due to earthquake damage at Arlington House, the second floor and back hall are closed. All other areas will remain open.

7608: 6926: 6921: 6658: 6354: 6275: 5933: 5833: 5793: 5778: 5738: 5703: 5688: 5663: 5583: 5553: 5543: 5518: 5508: 5503: 5423: 4994: 4911: 4118: 4081: 4032: 1183: 2043: 7450: 6701: 6568: 6563: 6324: 6233: 5878: 5853: 5743: 5723: 5713: 5483: 5433: 5383: 5278: 4847: 4832: 4729: 4576: 4566: 4360: 4220: 2790:"Dig May Tell Story Of Arlington Slaves: A Project To Restore The Historic Mansion In Virginia Could Uncover Artifacts" 2625: 1251: 1220: 1200: 1099: 801: 360: 3692: 2966: 7603: 6319: 6270: 6123: 5883: 5828: 5758: 5658: 5618: 5588: 5578: 4787: 4684: 4516: 3553: 3464: 3374: 3332: 3312:

Chase, Enoch Aquila (1930). "The Arlington Case: George Washington Custis Lee Against the United States of America".

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This article is about the home of Robert E. Lee. For Arlington Historic House near downtown Birmingham, Alabama, see

4204: 3074: 6957: 6869: 6716: 6538: 6511: 6045: 5898: 5568: 5478: 5333: 5240: 5195: 5145: 5070: 5040: 4335: 2585:. Norfolk, Virginia: United States Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District. June 2013. p. 133. Archived from 1045: 910:

vital to the authenticity of the project. In 2014, the National Park Service acquired a rare photograph of Selina.

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Another 12-acre parcel near the house already had been largely ruled out for graves because of its historic value.

1392: 6736: 6504: 6240: 6016: 5943: 5818: 5733: 4916: 4629: 4571: 4002: 3976: 2538:. Norfolk, Virginia: United States Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District. June 2013. p. 4. Archived from 970: 837: 375:, the nearby Washington family estate in Virginia. George Washington Parke Custis served in the U.S. Army in the 7653: 6396: 6083: 5908: 5683: 5443: 5270: 5210: 4654: 4649: 3868: 3523: 3483: 3395: 3353: 3039: 772:

and his wife, featuring a replica pattern of a 1858 U.S. Army colonel of cavalry uniform across the bed in 2005

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Atlanta Walks: A Comprehensive Guide to Walking, Running, and Bicycling the Area's Scenic and Historic Locales

2907:"Arlington House Revisited: Prominent landmark to undergo renovations as a means to preserve its rich history" 6830: 6787: 6636: 6548: 6366: 6138: 5363: 4669: 4614: 4199: 850: 352: 1002: 6982: 6741: 6474: 6260: 6245: 6103: 5318: 5100: 5095: 5027: 4964: 4679: 4609: 4261: 4184: 3931: 3900: 3405:

Grant, Eric (Fall 1996). "A Revolutionary View of the Seventh Amendment and the Just Compensation Clause".

2693:"Commission Action: Millennium Project, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, VA (NCPC File Number 7457)" 789: 619: 489: 2471:. Norfolk, Virginia: United States Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District. June 2013. pp. 114–115. 6820: 6604: 6376: 6361: 5979: 5343: 4949: 4812: 4599: 3761: 942: 871: 858: 833: 806: 793: 741: 686: 539: 500: 342: 318: 228: 72: 2298: 878:

that amended Public Law 84–107 to designate the manor as "Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial".

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and helped prevent the famous painting of George Washington from falling into the hands of the British.

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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial

2363:"Finding of No Significant Impact Millennium Project, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia" 1441:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Arlington National Cemetery Historic District" 1134: 1019: 903: 822: 504: 465: 345:. The Custis grave sites, garden and slave quarters are also preserved on the former Arlington Estate. 334: 322: 238: 164: 2871: 2342:. Norfolk, Virginia: United States Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District. June 2013. Archived from 1929: 6905: 6900: 6842: 6777: 6767: 6494: 6371: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6265: 6178: 5308: 5220: 5160: 5155: 4974: 4944: 4644: 4251: 4194: 4143: 3858: 3013: 2841: 2395:"Appendix J: Comments on Revised Millennium EA: Public Comment Period 12 March 2013 to 12 April 2013" 814: 733: 493: 387: 3620: 2616: 2569: 1987:"Local lawmakers again introduce legislation to remove Lee's name from Arlington House | ARLnow.com" 1880: 6616: 6523: 6516: 6297: 6213: 6128: 5388: 5368: 5110: 5105: 5090: 4954: 4885: 4471: 4355: 4320: 4235: 4225: 4123: 3971: 3956: 2765: 1034: 1026: 800:). A jury found in favor of Custis Lee, leading to extensive appeals by both parties. In 1882, the 729: 580: 2268: 6936: 6573: 6528: 6429: 6386: 6349: 6313: 6281: 6173: 6153: 6113: 5338: 5328: 5245: 5065: 5060: 4984: 4708: 2141: 663: 391: 3195: 475:

Arlington House was built at a high point on a 1,100-acre (445 ha) estate that Custis's father,

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particularly those in a forested area now known as Arlington Woods, located west of the house.

675: 1844: 1363: 7074: 7054: 6621: 6439: 6344: 6250: 6133: 5373: 5358: 5298: 5288: 5260: 5175: 5140: 5085: 4365: 4305: 4266: 4230: 4163: 3926: 3789: 3714: 3706: 3426: 3047: 2980: 2947: 2879: 2849: 2761: 2629: 2138:"Interactive map of Arlington National Cemetery showing Section 29 and Future Expansion Site" 2068: 1840: 1451: 1359: 1327: 1255: 1216: 1204: 1179: 829:

of Alexandria. The name Arlington was chosen to reflect the presence of the Arlington House.

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to be the site of the "President's House", later called the "Executive Mansion" and now the

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Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History, Volume 1

2951: 2780: 2368:. Norfolk, Virginia: United States Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District. Archived from 706: 694: 674:

soldiers and left to stay with relatives on May 14, after being warned by her young cousin

584: 2872:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial: South Dependency: Historic Structure Report" 2842:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial: North Dependency: Historic Structure Report" 1955:"At Arlington House, a push to remove Robert E. Lee's name from the home he once occupied" 1455: 8: 7548: 6792: 6782: 6499: 6489: 6381: 5293: 5180: 4400: 3821: 3564: 2432: 2276: 2208: 1439:

Smith, Adam; Tooker, Megan; Enscore, Susan (U.S. Corps of Engineers) (January 31, 2013).

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Arlington National Cemetery Millennium Project Final Environmental Assessment, June 2013

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Heidler, David Stephen; Heidler, Jeanne T.; Coles, David J., eds. (2000). "Arlington".

3239: 2819: 2644: 2604: 2557: 1270: 1143: 737: 682:. On May 24, 1861, Union Army troops seized and occupied Arlington without opposition. 659: 596: 401: 395: 314: 2244: 2044:"They're strangers with a painful shared bond: Robert E. Lee enslaved their ancestors" 752: 412:

Arlington House is part of the "Arlington National Cemetery Historical Region" on the

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at Yorktown. Martha Washington's children and two of her grandchildren were raised at

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On June 5, 2013, after reviewing 100 public comments that it had received on a draft

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In September 1866, the remains of 2,111 Union and Confederate soldiers killed in the

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The east façade of Arlington House's north slave quarters during restoration in 2011

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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places

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The north and south wings were completed in 1804. The large center section and the

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were buried on the former site of the Grove, southeast of the mansion beneath the

7560: 6762: 6726: 6691: 4168: 4065: 3736: 3543: 3454: 3385: 3364: 3343: 3322: 3292: 3271: 994: 875: 523: 453: 6037: 511:. Its design included elements similar to those of George Washington's house at 351:

lived at Arlington House with his wife Mary Fitzhugh Custis and their daughter,

7659:

Monuments and memorials on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia

7524: 6931: 6890: 6802: 6479: 6462: 6449: 6307: 6287: 4718: 4330: 3741: 898: 679: 604: 4411: 1156: 416:. The U.S. flag flies at half-staff there whenever funerals are in progress. 7582: 6797: 6696: 6681: 6553: 5235: 4375: 4350: 3730:

PBS Interview with Matt Penrod, Education Programs Manager at Arlington House

3164: 3150: 2465:

Arlington National Cemetery Millennium Project Final Environmental Assessment

2336:

Arlington National Cemetery Millennium Project Final Environmental Assessment

2173: 2159: 2023: 1966: 1066: 769: 717:

proposed using 200 acres (81 ha) of the Arlington Estate as a cemetery.

588: 527: 479:, had purchased in 1778 and named "Mount Washington". "Jacky" Custis died at 383: 192: 179: 3366:

Best Bike Rides Washington, D.C.: Great Recreational Rides in the Metro Area

2984: 6857: 6847: 6626: 6401: 4370: 3501:

Exception to the Eleventh Amendment Inapplicable to Indian Tribe Claims?".

3145:

Coordinates of Old Administration Building in Arlington National Cemetery:

1115:

National Register of Historic Places listings in Arlington County, Virginia

690: 512: 432: 372: 6731: 6653: 6611: 6594: 6424: 4526: 3966: 3951: 3805: 891: 662:, Robert E. Lee resigned his commission on April 20, 1861 and joined the 573: 543: 531: 376: 4042: 3693:

Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial at Google Cultural Institute

3670: 2698:. Washington, D.C.: National Capital Planning Commission. Archived from 925:

Arlington National Cemetery § Arlington Woods expansion controversy

503:

as architect, who constructed a mansion exhibiting the first example of

424: 6469: 4713: 4390: 4340: 4325: 3631:

Arlington National Cemetery Millennium Project Environmental Assessment

2119:"Rare Photo of Robert E. Lee's Slave Acquired by National Park Service" 757: 671: 647: 3628:

United States Army Corps of Engineers, Norfolk District (March 2013).

3243: 1049:

The Old Administration Building at Arlington National Cemetery in 2011

16:

Historic estate in Virginia operated by the U.S. National Park Service

7463:

List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places

5968: 4315: 3699:"Virtual Museum Exhibit: Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial" 1824:

Smith, Kathryn Gettings (National Park Service) (December 31, 2013).

1347:

Smith, Kathryn Gettings (National Park Service) (December 31, 2013).

1086: 959: 3987: 3746: 3687: 3051: 1073: 522:

for the future federal city later called "Washington City" and then

4446: 4395: 3235: 2870:

Fisher, Charles; Randl, Chad; Staveteig, Karen (December 8, 2009).

2840:

Fisher, Charles; Randl, Chad; Staveteig, Karen (December 8, 2009).

1902: 780:

The potting shed near Arlington House converted to a museum in 2012

666:. With Arlington House on high ground overlooking the capital, the 655: 326: 143: 118: 93: 7684:

National Register of Historic Places in Arlington County, Virginia

2012:"Opinion | Encouraging a necessary name change at Arlington House" 1090:, though bearing little resemblance to its real-life counterpart. 7599:

Confederate States of America monuments and memorials in Virginia

2783:. ArlingonCemetery•net, an unofficial website. November 27, 2003. 1626: 1058: 554: 705:

By early 1864, the military cemeteries of Washington, D.C., and

3009: 2269:"Environmentalists Fear Effects of Expanded Arlington Cemetery" 788:

In April 1874, Robert E. Lee and Mary Custis Lee's eldest son,

7649:

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia

7543: 3493:

Meyer, Randy L. (Fall 1998). "The Supreme Court's Analysis in

2788:

Kelley, Sarah, Northern Virginia Journal (November 23, 2003).

658:

seceded from the United States. Though offered command of the

499:

Custis began constructing Arlington House on his land, hiring

355:. Custis built Arlington House as a memorial to his namesake, 7034: 3688:

Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial official Web site

1665: 1033:

donated $ 12.5 million (~$ 15.8 million in 2023) to the

3545:

On Hallowed Ground: The Story of Arlington National Cemetery

3270:

Pencak, William, ed. (2009). "Arlington National Cemetery".

2532:

Figure A: Millennium Project with Tree Ages and NPS Property

2425:"Army Corps says go ahead with Arlington cemetery expansion" 1773: 468:, at the time part of the District of Columbia prior to the 256: 825:

to end ongoing confusion between Alexandria County and the

3176:

Old Administration Building in Arlington National Cemetery

5985:

National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia

3115: 2909:. Arlington Connection. November 27, 2006. Archived from 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1643: 1641: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1568: 612: 608: 428:

Map of Custis Mansion and its surrounding gardens in 1864

6968:

National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.

918: 568:. At Arlington, Custis experimented with new methods of 6963:

List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C.

3514:

Arlington National Cemetery: Shrine to America's Heroes

1800: 1616: 1614: 1546: 1544: 1542: 933:

A portion of Arlington Woods on Humphreys Drive in 2013

436:

A pre-1861 sketch of Arlington House, published in 1875

3569:. Indianapolis: Mutual Printing and Lithographing Co. 3478:. Baton Rouge, La.: Louisiana State University Press. 1790: 1788: 1706: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1677: 1638: 1580: 986:

approved the site and building plans for the project.

7508: 6773:

Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia

1725: 3675:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior. 3127: 2869: 2839: 1761: 1749: 1737: 1611: 1599: 1556: 1539: 989: 7065:

History of the National Register of Historic Places

3250: 2934:"Furniture Exhibit Unveiled at Friendship Hill NHS" 2623: 1785: 1689: 1653: 1632: 1527: 1515: 1249: 1198: 1025:Arlington House suffered significant damage in the 6012:Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation 3571:The Confiscation of Property During the Civil War. 3511: 3348:. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2245:"Admirers of Lee Upset by Cemetery Expansion Plan" 2087: 2085: 2055: 2053: 1438: 1084:The Arlington House appears in the 2008 videogame 7096:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state 6067: 3671:United States Department of the Interior (2003). 3566:The Confiscation of Property During the Civil War 3297:. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society. 2219:Article preview in website of The Washington Post 1053:In 1919, a replica was built for the short-lived 419: 7580: 6896:National Desert Storm and Desert Shield Memorial 6199:Japanese American Patriotism During World War II 3537:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. 3071:"Historic Arlington House Damaged in Earthquake" 2967:"Arlington House Furnishings at Friendship Hill" 1140:. Land Resource Division, National Park Service. 7634:Historic American Landscapes Survey in Virginia 7488:National Register of Historic Places portal 6099:Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument 4441: 3089: 2082: 2050: 1176:National Register of Historic Places: NPGallery 1110:List of national memorials of the United States 1105:List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia 1011:proposals for the restoration of the quarters. 840:then began to restore Arlington House, and the 756:The east side of Arlington House depicted in a 583:. Their only child to survive to adulthood was 518:Construction began in 1803, eleven years after 301:is the historic Custis family mansion built by 7699:Slave cabins and quarters in the United States 7629:Historic American Buildings Survey in Virginia 6875:Women in Military Service for America Memorial 6485:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts 4346:George Washington Birthplace National Monument 3416:"Cultural Landscape Report: History: Volume 1" 3294:Where Valor Rests: Arlington National Cemetery 3073:. ARLnow.com. November 2, 2011. Archived from 2624:Seagraves, Anna; Fuqua, Ann; Veloz, Nicholas, 1434: 1432: 1250:Seagraves, Anna; Fuqua, Ann; Veloz, Nicholas, 1199:Seagraves, Anna; Fuqua, Ann; Veloz, Nicholas, 7020: 6953:National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission 6053: 4427: 4003: 3762: 3040:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial" 2634:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial" 2140:. Arlington National Cemetery. Archived from 1260:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial" 1209:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial" 1172:"Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial" 973:(EA) for the Cemetery expansion project, the 526:, had designated an area directly across the 363:. Custis inherited the land from his father, 2824:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2675:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2116: 2093:"Life of the Gray Family at Arlington House" 1324:National Register of Historic Places Program 1302:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1241:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 768:The restored second-floor chamber shared by 3423:Arlington House: The Robert E. Lee Memorial 2754:Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial 2065:Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial 1429: 257:Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial 37:Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial 7027: 7013: 6303:Signers of the Declaration of Independence 6060: 6046: 4434: 4420: 4010: 3996: 3869:George Washington Parke Custis (1781–1857) 3769: 3755: 3662:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3320: 3314:Records of the Columbia Historical Society 3121: 1926:United States Government Publishing Office 1877:United States Government Publishing Office 678:, who was then serving as aide to General 65: 7036:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 6445:Frederick Douglass National Historic Site 6027:Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources 6022:Virginia Department of Historic Resources 3362: 2649:Virginia Department of Historic Resources 2266: 1806: 1275:Virginia Department of Historic Resources 45:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 7664:Monuments and memorials to Robert E. Lee 3901:George Washington Custis Lee (1832–1913) 3711:United States Department of the Interior 3473: 3431:United States Department of the Interior 3290: 3044:United States Department of the Interior 2977:United States Department of the Interior 2944:United States Department of the Interior 2876:United States Department of the Interior 2846:United States Department of the Interior 2781:"Historic slave quarters being restored" 2758:United States Department of the Interior 2422: 2360: 2310:United States Government Printing Office 1837:United States Department of the Interior 1719: 1683: 1593: 1574: 1448:United States Department of the Interior 1356:United States Department of the Interior 1135:"Listing of acreage – December 31, 2011" 1044: 1001: 998:The east side of Arlington House in 2012 993: 951:United States Department of the Interior 936: 928: 775: 763: 751: 641: 629: 431: 423: 7679:National Park Service areas in Virginia 7674:National Memorials of the United States 3562: 3459:. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co. 3369:. Guilford, Conn.: Globe Pequot Press. 3341: 3194:Close, William Jacob (March 10, 2024). 2457: 2455: 2453: 2326: 1731: 867:United States Secretary of the Interior 668:federal government of the United States 440:The mansion was built on the orders of 21:Arlington Antebellum Home & Gardens 7581: 3906:William Henry Fitzhugh Lee (1837–1891) 3864:Eleanor Parke Custis Lewis (1779–1852) 3854:Elizabeth Parke Custis Law (1776–1831) 3509: 3390:. Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing Co. 3273:Encyclopedia of the Veteran in America 3269: 3196:"Fallout 3: Every Bobblehead Location" 2972:Friendship Hill National Historic Site 2939:Friendship Hill National Historic Site 2787: 2242: 2235: 2201: 2199: 1991:ARLnow.com | Arlington, Va. local news 1550: 1016:Friendship Hill National Historic Site 709:, were rapidly filling with war dead. 7669:Museums in Arlington County, Virginia 7008: 6420:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception 6041: 4894:Mount Rogers National Recreation Area 4415: 4017: 3991: 3859:Martha Parke Custis Peter (1777–1854) 3776: 3750: 3541: 3532: 3495:Idaho v. Coeur D'Alene Tribe of Idaho 3492: 3413: 3404: 3383: 3311: 3193: 3133: 3095: 2690: 2229: 2223: 1823: 1779: 1755: 1743: 1700: 1671: 1659: 1647: 1620: 1605: 1562: 1533: 1521: 1346: 1157:"NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report" 1149: 1144:National Park Service Acreage Reports 1079: 975:United States Army Corps of Engineers 919:Arlington National Cemetery expansion 847:United States Commission of Fine Arts 650:soldiers on the lawn on June 28, 1864 560:Notable guests at the house included 7644:Houses in Arlington County, Virginia 7537:National Register of Historic Places 6644:United States Supreme Court Building 4927:Wolf Trap NP for the Performing Arts 4554:Battlefields & Battlefield Parks 3576: 3452: 3217: 2450: 1794: 1767: 1389:"National Memorial to Robert E. Lee" 984:National Capital Planning Commission 980:National Register of Historic Places 955:United States Department of the Army 897:Within months of Union Army General 534:, and the "Congress House", now the 414:National Register of Historic Places 7694:Protected areas established in 1925 6927:Gold Star Mothers National Monument 6922:George Washington Memorial Building 6534:Lincoln's Cottage at Soldiers' Home 6094:American Veterans Disabled for Life 4912:Assateague Island National Seashore 4562:Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania NMP 3673:The National Parks: Index 2001–2003 3637:. Norfolk, Virginia. Archived from 3276:. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. 3096:Ruane, Michael E. (July 17, 2014). 2291: 2205: 2196: 1320:"Arlington House Historic District" 1127: 689:enacted legislation that imposed a 646:East front of Arlington House with 13: 7639:Historic house museums in Virginia 7619:George Washington Memorial Parkway 7451:National Historic Preservation Act 4730:George Washington Memorial Parkway 4221:John Thornton Augustine Washington 3962:Thomas Law House (Honeymoon House) 3407:Northwestern University Law Review 3255:. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. 2626:George Washington Memorial Parkway 1252:George Washington Memorial Parkway 1201:George Washington Memorial Parkway 1100:List of memorials to Robert E. Lee 802:Supreme Court of the United States 446:Martha Dandridge Custis Washington 361:Martha Dandridge Custis Washington 341:designed by the English architect 14: 7715: 6271:National Statuary Hall Collection 4753:Captain John Smith Chesapeake NHT 3681: 3518:. Bethesda, Md.: Woodbine House. 3327:. Atlanta: Peachtree Publishers. 3321:Davis, Ren; Davis, Helen (2011). 3050:. August 30, 2011. Archived from 2423:Sullivan, Patricia (2012-06-12). 2097:Black History Museum of Arlington 1633:Heidler, Heidler & Coles 2000 990:Studies, damages and restorations 913: 904:Patent Office in Washington, D.C. 747: 470:District of Columbia retrocession 7624:Greek Revival houses in Virginia 7594:Biographical museums in Virginia 7566: 7554: 7542: 7530: 7518: 7493: 7492: 7481: 6958:National Mall and Memorial Parks 6870:United States Air Force Memorial 6539:Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool 5809:Goshen and Little North Mountain 4041: 3885:Mary Anna Custis Lee (1807–1873) 3414:Hanna, Jennifer (October 2001). 3012:. April 20, 2013. Archived from 2950:. April 23, 2007. Archived from 2882:: Technical Preservation Service 2852:: Technical Preservation Service 2691:Young, Deborah B. (2013-07-11). 2514:from the original on 2013-09-29. 305:from 1803–1818 as a memorial to 142: 135: 117: 110: 92: 85: 6991:Commemorating African-Americans 6017:Virginia Department of Forestry 4917:Chesapeake Bay Gateways Network 4876:George Washington and Jefferson 4532:George Washington Birthplace NM 4507:Cedar Creek and Belle Grove NHP 4119:Lawrence Washington (1718–1752) 4082:Lawrence Washington (1659–1698) 4033:Lawrence Washington (1602–1652) 3822:Daniel Parke Custis (1711–1757) 3476:Lee in the Shadow of Washington 3220:"Of Sovereignty and Federalism" 3210: 3187: 3139: 3031: 3006:"Arlington House Re-Dedication" 2998: 2925: 2899: 2832: 2741: 2683: 2522: 2489: 2478:from the original on 2013-09-29 2439:from the original on 2013-07-18 2386: 2267:Nakashima, Ellen (1995-07-06). 2255:from the original on 2013-08-01 2154:(2) Coordinates of Section 29: 2129: 2110: 2036: 2004: 1979: 1947: 1928:. June 30, 1972. Archived from 1911: 1879:. June 29, 1955. Archived from 1862: 1812: 1497: 1485: 941:The back of Arlington House at 638:at Arlington House in June 1861 7404:Federated States of Micronesia 7050:Architectural style categories 6979:Public art in Washington, D.C. 4886:USFS National Recreation Areas 4484:Historic Sites & Monuments 3218:Amar, Akhil Reed (June 1987). 2498:Tree Tag #1026 (Black Cherry, 2361:Federoff, David (2013-06-05). 1473: 1414: 1399: 1381: 1311: 1163: 885: 874:enacted Public Law 92-333, an 719:United States Secretary of War 636:8th New York Infantry Regiment 442:George Washington Parke Custis 420:Construction and early history 359:, husband of his grandmother, 349:George Washington Parke Custis 309:. Currently maintained by the 303:George Washington Parke Custis 264: 1: 7689:Plantation houses in Virginia 4200:Lawrence Augustine Washington 3911:Robert E. Lee Jr. (1843–1914) 3838:John Parke Custis (1754–1781) 3577:Rudy, William George (2010). 3548:. New York: Walker & Co. 3510:Peters, James Edward (1986). 3474:McCaslin, Richard B. (2004). 2212:. p. B7, Metro Section. 1120: 861:enacted Public Law 84–107, a 367:, who died at the end of the 151:Show map of the United States 7704:Washington family residences 6983:American Revolution Statuary 6742:United States Botanic Garden 5469:Cape Charles Coastal Habitat 4301:Washington family residences 4262:Benjamin Franklin Washington 4185:William Augustine Washington 3456:American Military Cemeteries 790:George Washington Custis Lee 625: 620:George Washington Custis Lee 101:Show map of Washington, D.C. 26:United States historic place 7: 7589:Arlington National Cemetery 6826:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 6821:Arlington National Cemetery 6579:St. John's Episcopal Church 6209:Lyndon Baines Johnson Grove 5995:National Historic Landmarks 5980:Virginia Landmarks Register 3345:The Making of Robert E. Lee 2651:. p. 8. Archived from 2628:, National Capital Region, 2243:Gearan, Anne (1995-07-03). 1254:, National Capital Region, 1203:, National Capital Region, 1093: 1040: 943:Arlington National Cemetery 872:92nd United States Congress 859:84th United States Congress 834:68th United States Congress 742:Civil War Unknowns Monument 687:37th United States Congress 540:Arlington National Cemetery 319:Arlington National Cemetery 212:28.08 acres (11.36 ha) 73:Arlington National Cemetery 10: 7720: 7609:Fitzhugh family residences 7456:Historic Preservation Fund 7435:American Legation, Morocco 6089:African American Civil War 5919:Smith Mountain Cooperative 5709:William B. Trower Bayshore 5226:Staunton River Battlefield 5186:Sailor's Creek Battlefield 4922:Prince William Forest Park 4724:Rocky Knob Recreation Area 4512:Claude Moore Colonial Farm 4492:Appomattox Court House NHP 4482:National Historical Parks, 4134:Elizabeth Washington Lewis 3363:Fernandez, Martin (2013). 1020:Point Marion, Pennsylvania 949:In 1995, officials of the 922: 505:Greek Revival architecture 165:Arlington County, Virginia 18: 7476: 7443: 7422: 7397:Lists by associated state 7396: 7355: 7088: 7042: 6976: 6945: 6914: 6906:Peace Corps Commemorative 6901:National Liberty Memorial 6883: 6843:Marine Corps War Memorial 6831:John F. Kennedy gravesite 6811: 6778:Chesapeake and Ohio Canal 6768:Arlington Memorial Bridge 6755: 6667: 6412: 6340:Statues of the Liberators 6330:Theodore Roosevelt Island 6325:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 6076: 6007: 5961: 5722: 5412: 5269: 5216:Southwest Virginia Museum 5026: 5017: 4993: 4935: 4902: 4884: 4866: 4853:Rappahannock River Valley 4798:Eastern Shore of Virginia 4776: 4738: 4693: 4585: 4550: 4480: 4462: 4453: 4296: 4280: 4252:Lawrence Berry Washington 4244: 4213: 4205:George William Washington 4195:George Steptoe Washington 4177: 4144:John Augustine Washington 4111: 4090: 4074: 4058: 4039: 4025: 3919: 3893: 3877: 3846: 3830: 3814: 3798: 3782: 3703:Museum Management Program 3542:Poole, Robert M. (2009). 3342:Fellman, Michael (2003). 2174:38.8820646°N 77.0770195°W 1509:www.arlingtoncemetery.mil 1505:"Pierre Charles L'Enfant" 815:Virginia General Assembly 804:ruled in favor of Lee in 734:Second Battle of Bull Run 585:Mary Anna Randolph Custis 494:Eastern Shore of Virginia 490:Custis family's homestead 444:. He was the grandson of 388:Army of Northern Virginia 353:Mary Anna Randolph Custis 333:). Arlington House is a 288: 280: 275: 263:NRHP reference 262: 252: 244: 234: 224: 216: 208: 193:38.8821531°N 77.0735239°W 171: 160: 79: 64: 60: 51: 42: 35: 31: 7604:Custis family residences 7378:Northern Mariana Islands 6788:Francis Scott Key Bridge 6605:Freedman's Bank Building 6524:National Building Museum 6517:National Capitol Columns 6224:Law Enforcement Officers 5624:Mark's and Jack's Island 4768:Star-Spangled Banner NHT 4758:Overmountain Victory NHT 4552:National Military Parks, 4236:Peter Grayson Washington 4226:George Corbin Washington 4124:Augustine Washington Jr. 3920:Custis family residences 3387:A Marmac Guide to Dallas 1674:, pp. 77–78, 87–88. 1159:. National Park Service. 1061:, designed by architect 1035:National Park Foundation 1027:2011 Virginia earthquake 971:environmental assessment 794:Battle of Sailor's Creek 730:First Battle of Bull Run 235:Architectural style 6937:National Slave Memorial 6574:Smithsonian Institution 6529:National Gallery of Art 6430:Capitol Reflecting Pool 6282:Nuns of the Battlefield 6241:Martin Luther King, Jr. 5494:Chestnut Creek Wetlands 4709:Blue Ridge Music Center 4502:Booker T. Washington NM 3806:John Custis (1678–1749) 3790:John Custis (1654–1714) 3291:Atkinson, Rick (2007). 3165:38.881067°N 77.074550°W 2179:38.8820646; -77.0770195 664:Confederate States Army 460:who was the stepson of 392:Confederate States Army 313:, it is located in the 198:38.8821531; -77.0735239 7373:Minor Outlying Islands 7356:Lists by insular areas 7070:Keeper of the Register 6435:Congressional Cemetery 6276:Navy – Merchant Marine 4763:Potomac Heritage Trail 3972:White House plantation 3957:Ravensworth plantation 3589:University of Maryland 3585:College Park, Maryland 3563:Randall, J.G. (1913). 3453:Holt, Dean W. (2010). 3122:Davis & Davis 2011 1782:, p. 203, fn 254. 1050: 1007: 999: 946: 934: 842:Department of the Army 832:On March 4, 1925, the 796:on April 6, 1865 (see 781: 773: 761: 676:William Orton Williams 651: 639: 605:English landscape park 437: 429: 289:Boundary increase 54:U.S. National Memorial 7654:Lee family residences 7075:National Park Service 7055:Contributing property 6622:United States Capitol 6440:DAR Constitution Hall 5679:Piney Grove Flatwoods 5574:Folly Mills Creek Fen 5384:Prince Edward-Gallion 5279:Appomattox-Buckingham 5071:Culpeper Battlefields 4366:Mary Washington House 4267:William D. Washington 4231:Bushrod C. Washington 4164:Bailey Washington Jr. 3707:National Park Service 3535:Lee: A Life of Virtue 3427:National Park Service 3170:38.881067; -77.074550 3054:on September 27, 2011 3048:National Park Service 3019:on September 10, 2015 2981:National Park Service 2948:National Park Service 2880:National Park Service 2850:National Park Service 2762:National Park Service 2630:National Park Service 2069:National Park Service 1841:National Park Service 1452:National Park Service 1391:. NPS. Archived from 1360:National Park Service 1328:National Park Service 1256:National Park Service 1217:National Park Service 1205:National Park Service 1180:National Park Service 1048: 1005: 997: 940: 932: 923:Further information: 779: 767: 755: 711:Quartermaster General 645: 633: 536:United States Capitol 435: 427: 311:National Park Service 7430:District of Columbia 6853:Netherlands Carillon 6677:Constitution Gardens 6367:Victims of Communism 6219:Marquis de Lafayette 6139:Dwight D. Eisenhower 5464:Camp Branch Wetlands 4542:Maggie L. Walker NHS 4288:W. Selden Washington 4098:Augustine Washington 3942:Hope Park plantation 3932:Arlington plantation 3717:on November 23, 2007 3533:Perry, John (2010). 3440:on September 5, 2016 3425:. Washington, D.C.: 3384:Gerem, Yves (2004). 2913:on September 2, 2015 2806:on September 6, 2016 2462:"Impacts to Trees". 2251:. Associated Press. 1935:on September 4, 2016 1924:. Washington, D.C.: 1886:on September 4, 2016 1875:. Washington, D.C.: 1461:on September 4, 2014 1334:on September 4, 2016 1258:(January 15, 1980). 1223:on September 4, 2016 1207:(January 15, 1980). 1186:on September 4, 2016 945:on Memorial Day 2017 817:changed the name of 807:United States v. Lee 760:postcard, circa 1900 707:Alexandria, Virginia 695:rheumatoid arthritis 562:Marquis de Lafayette 126:Show map of Virginia 6987:Civil War Monuments 6793:Pennsylvania Avenue 6783:Constitution Avenue 6490:Library of Congress 6382:Washington Monument 6256:George B. McClellan 6246:Korean War Veterans 6104:Mary McLeod Bethune 5970:Registered Historic 5799:G. Richard Thompson 5674:Pedlar Hills Glades 5649:North Landing River 5211:Smith Mountain Lake 4587:National Cemeteries 4401:Washington Old Hall 3977:Woodlawn plantation 3927:Abingdon plantation 3160: / 3102:The Washington Post 3077:on November 4, 2011 2433:The Washington Post 2277:The Washington Post 2209:The Washington Post 2169: / 1494:, pp. 16–18, 35–36. 798:David Dunnels White 715:Montgomery C. Meigs 450:Daniel Parke Custis 369:American Revolution 189: / 71:Arlington House at 6717:National Arboretum 6712:Meridian Hill Park 6549:National Cathedral 6512:National Arboretum 6362:United States Navy 6320:Jean de Rochambeau 6204:Jefferson Memorial 6189:Holodomor Genocide 5972:Places in Virginia 5949:White Oak Mountain 5489:Cherry Orchard Bog 5454:Bull Run Mountains 4995:National Estuarine 4823:Great Dismal Swamp 4703:Blue Ridge Parkway 4522:Cumberland Gap NHP 4272:Eugenia Washington 4214:Seventh generation 4190:Bushrod Washington 4159:William Washington 4149:Charles Washington 3894:Seventh generation 3735:2017-01-16 at the 2987:on August 25, 2007 2645:Richmond, Virginia 2117:Mary Beth Griggs. 1271:Richmond, Virginia 1080:In popular culture 1051: 1008: 1000: 947: 935: 892:Selina Norris Gray 782: 774: 762: 738:Rappahannock River 685:In June 1862, the 652: 640: 597:United States Army 483:in 1781 after the 438: 430: 7614:George Washington 7506: 7505: 7060:Historic district 7002: 7001: 6995:Outdoor sculpture 6863:Pentagon Memorial 6747:West Potomac Park 6687:East Potomac Park 6649:Watergate complex 6600:Treasury Building 6589:The Arts of Peace 6544:National Archives 6164:James A. Garfield 6035: 6034: 6003: 6002: 5957: 5956: 5754:Chester F. Phelps 5699:Savage Neck Dunes 5644:New Point Comfort 5564:Elklick Woodlands 5514:Cleveland Barrens 5101:High Bridge Trail 5096:Grayson Highlands 5046:Breaks Interstate 5013: 5012: 4997:Research Reserves 4748:Appalachian Trail 4695:National Parkways 4537:Harpers Ferry NHP 4409: 4408: 4386:Rising Sun Tavern 4245:Eighth generation 4139:Samuel Washington 4129:George Washington 4103:Bailey Washington 4091:Fourth generation 4059:Second generation 4052:Washington family 4019:Washington family 3985: 3984: 3831:Fourth generation 3799:Second generation 3777:The Custis family 3644:on August 1, 2013 3503:Toledo Law Review 2954:on August 1, 2015 2874:. Washington DC: 2844:. Washington DC: 2061:"The Gray Family" 1833:Section 8, p. 105 1650:, pp. 54–55. 1577:, pp. 79–80. 1426:(2) Peters, p. 5. 1284:on March 14, 2016 1063:A. Ten Eyck Brown 1055:Lanier University 819:Alexandria County 713:of the U.S. Army 581:Mary Lee Fitzhugh 477:John Parke Custis 466:Alexandria County 462:George Washington 458:John Parke Custis 452:, and the son of 365:John Parke Custis 357:George Washington 307:George Washington 296: 295: 276:Significant dates 7711: 7571: 7570: 7569: 7559: 7558: 7557: 7547: 7546: 7535: 7534: 7533: 7523: 7522: 7521: 7514: 7496: 7495: 7486: 7485: 7484: 7409:Marshall Islands 7029: 7022: 7015: 7006: 7005: 6702:Lafayette Square 6372:Vietnam Veterans 6335:Taras Shevchenko 6293:John J. Pershing 6266:Peter Muhlenberg 6229:Lincoln Memorial 6184:Holocaust Museum 6179:Ulysses S. Grant 6159:Thomas Gallaudet 6070:Washington, D.C. 6062: 6055: 6048: 6039: 6038: 5966: 5965: 5904:Robert W. Duncan 5859:Mattaponi Bluffs 5789:Fairystone Farms 5726:Management Areas 5694:Redrock Mountain 5669:Parramore Island 5539:Cumberland Marsh 5459:Bush Mill Stream 5449:Buffalo Mountain 5334:Devil's Backbone 5201:Shenandoah River 5151:Middle Peninsula 5024: 5023: 4950:James River Face 4937:Wilderness Areas 4868:National Forests 4843:Plum Tree Island 4813:Fisherman Island 4780:Wildlife Refuges 4460: 4459: 4436: 4429: 4422: 4413: 4412: 4302: 4281:Tenth generation 4257:Lewis Washington 4178:Sixth generation 4154:Henry Washington 4112:Fifth generation 4075:Third generation 4045: 4026:First generation 4012: 4005: 3998: 3989: 3988: 3878:Sixth generation 3847:Fifth generation 3815:Third generation 3783:First generation 3771: 3764: 3757: 3748: 3747: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3713:. Archived from 3676: 3667: 3661: 3653: 3651: 3649: 3643: 3636: 3624: 3618: 3614: 3612: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3595:on March 7, 2016 3591:. Archived from 3573: 3559: 3538: 3529: 3517: 3506: 3489: 3470: 3449: 3447: 3445: 3439: 3433:. Archived from 3420: 3410: 3401: 3380: 3359: 3338: 3317: 3308: 3287: 3266: 3247: 3230:(7): 1425–1520. 3224:Yale Law Journal 3204: 3203: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3172: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3156: 3153: 3143: 3137: 3131: 3125: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3066: 3061: 3059: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3018: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2992: 2983:. Archived from 2962: 2960: 2959: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2903: 2897: 2894:Internet Archive 2891: 2889: 2887: 2864:Internet Archive 2861: 2859: 2857: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2823: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2802:. Archived from 2800:Orlando, Florida 2795:Orlando Sentinel 2784: 2776: 2774: 2773: 2768:on June 21, 2015 2764:. Archived from 2750:"Slave Quarters" 2745: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2722: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2704: 2697: 2687: 2681: 2680: 2674: 2666: 2664: 2663: 2657: 2638: 2620: 2614: 2610: 2608: 2600: 2598: 2597: 2591: 2584: 2573: 2567: 2563: 2561: 2553: 2551: 2550: 2544: 2537: 2526: 2520: 2515: 2513: 2506: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2477: 2470: 2459: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2444: 2419: 2417: 2416: 2410: 2404:. Archived from 2399: 2390: 2384: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2374: 2367: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2348: 2341: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2318: 2317: 2303: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2221: 2217: 2203: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2181: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2152: 2150: 2149: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2114: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2103: 2089: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2057: 2048: 2047: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2030: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1951: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1934: 1923: 1915: 1909: 1906: 1900: 1899: 1893: 1891: 1885: 1874: 1866: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1850:on July 29, 2014 1849: 1843:. Archived from 1830: 1816: 1810: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1783: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1717: 1704: 1698: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1651: 1645: 1636: 1630: 1624: 1618: 1609: 1603: 1597: 1591: 1578: 1572: 1566: 1560: 1554: 1548: 1537: 1531: 1525: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1460: 1454:. Archived from 1445: 1436: 1427: 1418: 1412: 1411:(2) Peters, p. 3 1403: 1397: 1396: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1369:on July 29, 2014 1368: 1362:. Archived from 1353: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1330:. Archived from 1315: 1309: 1307: 1301: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1283: 1277:. Archived from 1264: 1246: 1240: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1219:. Archived from 1195: 1193: 1191: 1182:. Archived from 1167: 1161: 1160: 1153: 1147: 1141: 1139: 1131: 1031:David Rubenstein 863:joint resolution 851:Colonial Revival 827:independent city 823:Arlington County 736:, and along the 722:Edwin M. Stanton 634:Officers of the 570:animal husbandry 524:Washington, D.C. 331:Alexandria, D.C. 323:Arlington County 284:October 15, 1966 266: 204: 203: 201: 200: 199: 194: 190: 187: 186: 185: 182: 152: 146: 145: 139: 127: 121: 120: 114: 102: 96: 95: 89: 69: 29: 28: 7719: 7718: 7714: 7713: 7712: 7710: 7709: 7708: 7579: 7578: 7577: 7567: 7565: 7555: 7553: 7541: 7531: 7529: 7519: 7517: 7509: 7507: 7502: 7482: 7480: 7472: 7439: 7418: 7392: 7351: 7084: 7038: 7033: 7003: 6998: 6972: 6941: 6910: 6879: 6836:Arlington House 6813: 6807: 6763:Anacostia River 6751: 6727:Rock Creek Park 6692:Farragut Square 6669: 6663: 6585:The Arts of War 6569:Old Stone House 6564:Old Post Office 6408: 6377:Vietnam Women's 6298:Second Division 6214:John Paul Jones 6129:Albert Einstein 6072: 6066: 6036: 6031: 5999: 5971: 5953: 5929:T. M. Gathright 5869:Mockhorn Island 5804:Game Farm Marsh 5769:Clinch Mountain 5725: 5718: 5654:Northwest River 5634:Mutton Hunk Fen 5614:Lyndhurst Ponds 5559:Difficult Creek 5529:Crawford's Knob 5524:Cowbane Prairie 5415: 5408: 5319:Conway Robinson 5265: 5256:Wilderness Road 5166:New River Trail 5036:Bear Creek Lake 5009: 4996: 4989: 4931: 4904:Other NPS Areas 4898: 4880: 4862: 4779: 4772: 4740:National Trails 4734: 4689: 4581: 4553: 4546: 4497:Arlington House 4483: 4476: 4449: 4443:Protected areas 4440: 4410: 4405: 4311:Arlington House 4300: 4292: 4276: 4240: 4209: 4173: 4169:Lund Washington 4107: 4086: 4070: 4066:John Washington 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4037: 4021: 4016: 3986: 3981: 3937:Arlington House 3915: 3889: 3873: 3842: 3826: 3810: 3794: 3778: 3775: 3737:Wayback Machine 3720: 3718: 3697: 3684: 3679: 3655: 3654: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3634: 3616: 3615: 3606: 3605: 3598: 3596: 3556: 3526: 3486: 3467: 3443: 3441: 3437: 3418: 3398: 3377: 3356: 3335: 3305: 3284: 3263: 3213: 3208: 3207: 3192: 3188: 3175: 3173: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3162: 3159: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3140: 3132: 3128: 3120: 3116: 3106: 3104: 3094: 3090: 3080: 3078: 3069: 3067: 3057: 3055: 3038: 3036: 3032: 3022: 3020: 3016: 3004: 3003: 2999: 2990: 2988: 2965: 2963: 2957: 2955: 2932: 2930: 2926: 2916: 2914: 2905: 2904: 2900: 2885: 2883: 2867: 2855: 2853: 2837: 2833: 2817: 2816: 2809: 2807: 2785: 2779: 2777: 2771: 2769: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2733: 2731: 2727: 2720: 2716: 2714: 2708: 2706: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2684: 2668: 2667: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2636: 2621: 2612: 2611: 2602: 2601: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2582: 2576: 2574: 2565: 2564: 2555: 2554: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2535: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2511: 2504: 2500:Prunus serotina 2495: 2494: 2490: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2468: 2461: 2460: 2451: 2442: 2440: 2420: 2414: 2412: 2411:on 17 July 2013 2408: 2397: 2393: 2391: 2387: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2365: 2358: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2339: 2333: 2331: 2327: 2315: 2313: 2301: 2297: 2296: 2292: 2282: 2280: 2264: 2258: 2256: 2240: 2236: 2228: 2224: 2204: 2197: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2168: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2147: 2145: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2115: 2111: 2101: 2099: 2091: 2090: 2083: 2073: 2071: 2059: 2058: 2051: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2028: 2026: 2016:Washington Post 2010: 2009: 2005: 1996: 1994: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1971: 1969: 1959:Washington Post 1953: 1952: 1948: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1921: 1917: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1903: 1889: 1887: 1883: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1863: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1828: 1817: 1813: 1805: 1801: 1793: 1786: 1778: 1774: 1770:, p. 1512. 1766: 1762: 1754: 1750: 1742: 1738: 1730: 1726: 1718: 1707: 1699: 1690: 1682: 1678: 1670: 1666: 1658: 1654: 1646: 1639: 1631: 1627: 1619: 1612: 1604: 1600: 1592: 1581: 1573: 1569: 1561: 1557: 1549: 1540: 1532: 1528: 1520: 1516: 1503: 1502: 1498: 1490: 1486: 1478: 1474: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1443: 1437: 1430: 1425: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1404: 1400: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1351: 1344: 1337: 1335: 1318: 1316: 1312: 1308:(includes maps) 1295: 1294: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1262: 1247: 1234: 1233: 1226: 1224: 1196: 1189: 1187: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1096: 1082: 1043: 992: 927: 921: 916: 888: 750: 654:In April 1861, 628: 579:Custis married 566:visited in 1824 520:L'Enfant's Plan 501:George Hadfield 454:Eleanor Calvert 422: 343:George Hadfield 299:Arlington House 229:George Hadfield 197: 195: 191: 188: 183: 180: 178: 176: 175: 156: 155: 154: 153: 150: 149: 148: 147: 130: 129: 128: 125: 124: 123: 122: 105: 104: 103: 100: 99: 98: 97: 75: 56: 47: 38: 27: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7717: 7707: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7576: 7575: 7563: 7551: 7539: 7527: 7504: 7503: 7501: 7500: 7490: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7471: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7459: 7458: 7447: 7445: 7441: 7440: 7438: 7437: 7432: 7426: 7424: 7420: 7419: 7417: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7400: 7398: 7394: 7393: 7391: 7390: 7388:Virgin Islands 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7363:American Samoa 7359: 7357: 7353: 7352: 7350: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7304: 7299: 7297:South Carolina 7294: 7289: 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7262:North Carolina 7259: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7092: 7090: 7089:Lists by state 7086: 7085: 7083: 7082: 7080:Property types 7077: 7072: 7067: 7062: 7057: 7052: 7046: 7044: 7040: 7039: 7032: 7031: 7024: 7017: 7009: 7000: 6999: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6971: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6949: 6947: 6943: 6942: 6940: 6939: 6934: 6932:Mammy memorial 6929: 6924: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6911: 6909: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6891:Adams Memorial 6887: 6885: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6866: 6865: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6839: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6817: 6815: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6805: 6803:Zero Milestone 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6759: 6757: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6749: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6707:L'Enfant Plaza 6704: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6673: 6671: 6665: 6664: 6662: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6646: 6641: 6640: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6608: 6607: 6597: 6592: 6581: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6531: 6526: 6521: 6520: 6519: 6509: 6508: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6487: 6482: 6480:Jefferson Pier 6477: 6475:Islamic Center 6472: 6467: 6466: 6465: 6463:Petersen House 6458:Ford's Theatre 6455: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6427: 6422: 6416: 6414: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6406: 6405: 6404: 6394: 6389: 6387:Daniel Webster 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6352: 6350:Robert A. Taft 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6314:Three Soldiers 6310: 6308:The Extra Mile 6305: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6288:Peace Monument 6285: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6237: 6236: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6196: 6194:Andrew Jackson 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6174:Samuel Gompers 6171: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6154:First Division 6151: 6149:David Farragut 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6114:James Buchanan 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6073: 6065: 6064: 6057: 6050: 6042: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6008: 6005: 6004: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5976: 5974: 5963: 5959: 5958: 5955: 5954: 5952: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5924:Stewarts Creek 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5814:Hardware River 5811: 5806: 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5730: 5728: 5720: 5719: 5717: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5639:Naked Mountain 5636: 5631: 5629:Mount Joy Pond 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5609:Johnsons Creek 5606: 5604:Hughlett Point 5601: 5599:Hickory Hollow 5596: 5594:Grayson Glades 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5549:Deep Run Ponds 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5499:Chestnut Ridge 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5439:Big Spring Bog 5436: 5431: 5426: 5420: 5418: 5410: 5409: 5407: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5344:First Mountain 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5275: 5273: 5267: 5266: 5264: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5221:Staunton River 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5161:Natural Tunnel 5158: 5156:Natural Bridge 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5032: 5030: 5021: 5015: 5014: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5007: 5005:Chesapeake Bay 5001: 4999: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4975:Rough Mountain 4972: 4967: 4965:Ramsey's Draft 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4945:Barbours Creek 4941: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4914: 4908: 4906: 4900: 4899: 4897: 4896: 4890: 4888: 4882: 4881: 4879: 4878: 4872: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4861: 4860: 4858:Wallops Island 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4784: 4782: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4744: 4742: 4736: 4735: 4733: 4732: 4727: 4721: 4719:Peaks of Otter 4716: 4711: 4705: 4699: 4697: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4635:Fredericksburg 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4591: 4589: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4558: 4556: 4548: 4547: 4545: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4527:Fort Monroe NM 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4488: 4486: 4478: 4477: 4475: 4474: 4468: 4466: 4464:National Parks 4457: 4451: 4450: 4439: 4438: 4431: 4424: 4416: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4331:Claymont Court 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4297: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4277: 4275: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4248: 4246: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4217: 4215: 4211: 4210: 4208: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4181: 4179: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4100: 4094: 4092: 4088: 4087: 4085: 4084: 4078: 4076: 4072: 4071: 4069: 4068: 4062: 4060: 4056: 4055: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4029: 4027: 4023: 4022: 4015: 4014: 4007: 4000: 3992: 3983: 3982: 3980: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3897: 3895: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3887: 3881: 3879: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3850: 3848: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3840: 3834: 3832: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3824: 3818: 3816: 3812: 3811: 3809: 3808: 3802: 3800: 3796: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3786: 3784: 3780: 3779: 3774: 3773: 3766: 3759: 3751: 3745: 3744: 3739: 3727: 3695: 3690: 3683: 3682:External links 3680: 3678: 3677: 3668: 3625: 3574: 3560: 3554: 3539: 3530: 3524: 3507: 3490: 3484: 3471: 3465: 3450: 3411: 3402: 3396: 3381: 3375: 3360: 3354: 3339: 3333: 3318: 3309: 3303: 3288: 3282: 3267: 3261: 3248: 3236:10.2307/796493 3214: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3186: 3138: 3136:, p. 426. 3126: 3124:, p. 138. 3114: 3088: 3030: 2997: 2924: 2898: 2831: 2740: 2682: 2632:(1980-01-15). 2521: 2488: 2449: 2385: 2325: 2290: 2234: 2222: 2195: 2128: 2109: 2081: 2049: 2035: 2003: 1978: 1946: 1910: 1901: 1861: 1811: 1807:Fernandez 2013 1799: 1797:, p. 336. 1784: 1772: 1760: 1758:, p. 140. 1748: 1746:, p. 191. 1736: 1724: 1705: 1688: 1676: 1664: 1652: 1637: 1625: 1623:, p. 176. 1610: 1608:, p. 125. 1598: 1579: 1567: 1565:, p. 173. 1555: 1538: 1526: 1514: 1496: 1484: 1472: 1428: 1413: 1398: 1395:on 2022-06-20. 1380: 1310: 1162: 1148: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1095: 1092: 1081: 1078: 1042: 1039: 991: 988: 920: 917: 915: 914:Recent history 912: 899:Irvin McDowell 887: 884: 838:War Department 749: 748:Post-Civil War 746: 680:Winfield Scott 627: 624: 421: 418: 396:U.S. Civil War 294: 293: 292:March 17, 2014 290: 286: 285: 282: 278: 277: 273: 272: 267: 260: 259: 254: 250: 249: 248:576,816 (2011) 246: 242: 241: 236: 232: 231: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 173: 169: 168: 162: 158: 157: 141: 140: 134: 133: 132: 131: 116: 115: 109: 108: 107: 106: 91: 90: 84: 83: 82: 81: 80: 77: 76: 70: 62: 61: 58: 57: 52: 49: 48: 43: 40: 39: 36: 33: 32: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7716: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7586: 7584: 7574: 7573:United States 7564: 7562: 7552: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7538: 7528: 7526: 7516: 7515: 7512: 7499: 7491: 7489: 7479: 7478: 7475: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7457: 7454: 7453: 7452: 7449: 7448: 7446: 7442: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7427: 7425: 7421: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7401: 7399: 7395: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7360: 7358: 7354: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7337:West Virginia 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7313: 7310: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7242:New Hampshire 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7202:Massachusetts 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7097: 7094: 7093: 7091: 7087: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7047: 7045: 7041: 7037: 7030: 7025: 7023: 7018: 7016: 7011: 7010: 7007: 6996: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6980: 6975: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6950: 6948: 6944: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6919: 6917: 6913: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6882: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6864: 6861: 6860: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6822: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6810: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6798:Potomac River 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6760: 6758: 6754: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6722:Pershing Park 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6697:Freedom Plaza 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6682:Dupont Circle 6680: 6678: 6675: 6674: 6672: 6666: 6660: 6659:Willard Hotel 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6624: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6617:Union Station 6615: 6613: 6610: 6606: 6603: 6602: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6590: 6586: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6559:Octagon House 6557: 6555: 6554:National Mall 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6518: 6515: 6514: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6492: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6464: 6461: 6460: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6452: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6403: 6400: 6399: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6357: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6315: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6283: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6235: 6232: 6231: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6169:Kahlil Gibran 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6144:John Ericsson 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6068:Landmarks of 6063: 6058: 6056: 6051: 6049: 6044: 6043: 6040: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6009: 6006: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5977: 5975: 5973: 5967: 5964: 5960: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5894:Ragged Island 5892: 5890: 5889:Princess Anne 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5874:Oakley Forest 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5864:Merrimac Farm 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5839:Horsepen Lake 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5824:Hidden Valley 5822: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5774:Crooked Creek 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5727: 5721: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5704:Unthanks Cave 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5689:Poor Mountain 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5664:Parkers Marsh 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5584:Grafton Ponds 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5554:Dendron Swamp 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5544:Dameron Marsh 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5519:Clover Hollow 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5509:Chub Sandhill 5507: 5505: 5504:Chotank Creek 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5424:Antioch Pines 5422: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5411: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5364:Moore's Creek 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5314:Chilton Woods 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5272: 5271:State forests 5268: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5236:Tabb Monument 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5111:Hungry Mother 5109: 5107: 5106:Holliday Lake 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5091:First Landing 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5016: 5006: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4998: 4992: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4955:Mountain Lake 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4934: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4901: 4895: 4892: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4877: 4874: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4781: 4775: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4743: 4741: 4737: 4731: 4728: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4700: 4698: 4696: 4692: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4630:Fort Harrison 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4588: 4584: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4572:Petersburg NB 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4549: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4479: 4473: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4437: 4432: 4430: 4425: 4423: 4418: 4417: 4414: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4376:Richwood Hall 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4351:Happy Retreat 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4299: 4298: 4295: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4279: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4247: 4243: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4216: 4212: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4182: 4180: 4176: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4067: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4044: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4013: 4008: 4006: 4001: 3999: 3994: 3993: 3990: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3898: 3896: 3892: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3845: 3839: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3829: 3823: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3813: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3801: 3797: 3791: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3781: 3772: 3767: 3765: 3760: 3758: 3753: 3752: 3749: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3685: 3674: 3669: 3665: 3659: 3640: 3633: 3632: 3626: 3622: 3610: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3581: 3575: 3572: 3568: 3567: 3561: 3557: 3555:9780802715487 3551: 3547: 3546: 3540: 3536: 3531: 3527: 3521: 3516: 3515: 3508: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3477: 3472: 3468: 3466:9780786440238 3462: 3458: 3457: 3451: 3436: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3417: 3412: 3408: 3403: 3399: 3393: 3389: 3388: 3382: 3378: 3376:9780762780815 3372: 3368: 3367: 3361: 3357: 3351: 3347: 3346: 3340: 3336: 3334:9781561455843 3330: 3326: 3325: 3319: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3304:9781426200892 3300: 3296: 3295: 3289: 3285: 3283:9780313340086 3279: 3275: 3274: 3268: 3264: 3262:9781576070666 3258: 3254: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3216: 3215: 3201: 3197: 3190: 3182: 3142: 3135: 3130: 3123: 3118: 3103: 3099: 3092: 3076: 3072: 3065: 3058:September 26, 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3034: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3001: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2973: 2968: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2940: 2935: 2928: 2912: 2908: 2902: 2895: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2865: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2835: 2827: 2821: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2782: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2744: 2730:on 2013-07-17 2726: 2719: 2705:on 2013-07-17 2701: 2694: 2686: 2678: 2672: 2658:on 2013-07-17 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2618: 2606: 2592:on 2013-07-17 2588: 2581: 2580: 2571: 2559: 2545:on 2013-07-17 2541: 2534: 2533: 2525: 2518: 2510: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2492: 2474: 2467: 2466: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2407: 2403: 2396: 2389: 2375:on 2013-07-17 2371: 2364: 2349:on 2013-07-17 2345: 2338: 2337: 2329: 2322: 2311: 2307: 2300: 2294: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2238: 2232:, p. 169 2231: 2226: 2220: 2216: 2211: 2210: 2202: 2200: 2191: 2144:on 2015-04-18 2143: 2139: 2132: 2124: 2120: 2113: 2098: 2094: 2088: 2086: 2074:September 26, 2070: 2066: 2062: 2056: 2054: 2045: 2039: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2007: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1950: 1931: 1927: 1920: 1914: 1905: 1898: 1882: 1878: 1871: 1865: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1827: 1821: 1815: 1809:, p. 63. 1808: 1803: 1796: 1791: 1789: 1781: 1776: 1769: 1764: 1757: 1752: 1745: 1740: 1734:, p. 35. 1733: 1728: 1722:, p. 26. 1721: 1720:Atkinson 2007 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1703:, p. 86. 1702: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1686:, p. 82. 1685: 1684:McCaslin 2004 1680: 1673: 1668: 1662:, p. 55. 1661: 1656: 1649: 1644: 1642: 1635:, p. 77. 1634: 1629: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1607: 1602: 1596:, p. 25. 1595: 1594:Atkinson 2007 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1576: 1575:McCaslin 2004 1571: 1564: 1559: 1553:, p. 77. 1552: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1536:, p. 59. 1535: 1530: 1524:, p. 54. 1523: 1518: 1510: 1506: 1500: 1493: 1488: 1481: 1476: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1442: 1435: 1433: 1423: 1417: 1408: 1402: 1394: 1390: 1384: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1350: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1314: 1305: 1299: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1244: 1238: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1166: 1158: 1152: 1145: 1136: 1130: 1126: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1077: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1067:Dallas, Texas 1064: 1060: 1056: 1047: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1012: 1004: 996: 987: 985: 981: 976: 972: 967: 963: 961: 956: 952: 944: 939: 931: 926: 911: 907: 905: 900: 895: 893: 883: 879: 877: 873: 868: 864: 860: 857:In 1955, the 855: 852: 848: 843: 839: 835: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 813:In 1920, the 811: 809: 808: 803: 799: 795: 791: 786: 778: 771: 766: 759: 754: 745: 743: 739: 735: 731: 726: 723: 720: 716: 712: 708: 703: 699: 696: 692: 688: 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 649: 644: 637: 632: 623: 621: 616: 614: 610: 606: 601: 598: 594: 590: 589:Robert E. Lee 586: 582: 577: 575: 571: 567: 563: 558: 556: 551: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 528:Potomac River 525: 521: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 497: 495: 491: 486: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 434: 426: 417: 415: 410: 406: 403: 398: 397: 393: 389: 385: 384:Robert E. 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