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Even further departure from
Byzantine models is evident in succeeding cathedrals of Novgorod: St Nicholas's (1113), St Anthony's (1117–19), and St George's (1119). Along with cathedrals, of note was the architecture of monasteries of these times. The 12th–13th centuries were the period of feudal
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were destroyed completely over the years with only the ruins remaining. In the 20th century a museum was erected above the ruins. It is a close image of the gates of the Kievan Rus period but is not a monument of the time.
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172:(1045–1050), on the other hand, expressed a new style that exerted a strong influence on Russian church architecture. Its austere thick walls, small narrow windows, and helmeted cupolas have much in common with the
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62:. Its architecture is the earliest period of Russian and Ukrainian architecture, using the foundations of Byzantine culture but with great use of innovations and architectural features. Most remains are
260:(1191–94). As southern structures were either ruined or rebuilt, restoration of their original outlook has been a source of contention between art historians. The most memorable reconstruction is the
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143:. Major cathedrals often featured scores of small domes, which led some art historians to take this as an indication of what the pagan Slavic temples should have looked like. The 10th-century
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in 988, were the first examples of monumental architecture in the East Slavic lands. The architectural style of the Kievan state, which quickly established itself, was strongly influenced by
200:
By the end of the 12th century, the divide of the country was final and new centers of power took the Kievan style and adopted it to their traditions. In the northern principality of
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churches in a traditional Kievan style were built for some time, but eventually the style began to drift towards
Central European Romanesque tradition. The white stone masonry of
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division of Kievan Rus into princedoms which were in nearly permanent feud, with multiplication of cathedrals in emerging princedoms and courts of local princes (
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near Suzdal, at the supposed place of the stay of knyazes Boris and Gleb on their pilgrimage to Kiev. The white-stone churches mark the highest point of pre-
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Celebrated as these structures are, the contemporaries were even more impressed by churches of
Southern Rus', particularly the
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Before its reconstruction in the 18th century, St. Sofia in Kiev was a prime example and a model for all churches in Kievan Rus
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in Kiev was the first cult building to be made of stone. The earliest Kievan churches were built and decorated with
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292:, despite much 18th-century restoration, could be regarded as an authentic monument of the pre-Mongolian period.
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166:. Much of its exterior has been altered with time, extending over the area and eventually acquiring 25 domes.
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the local churches were built of white stone. The Suzdal style is also known as "white-stone architecture" ("
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Remains of the
Bogolyubov castle (left) and The Temple of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin (right) (1158)
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in the first half of the 13th century, the architectural tradition continued in the principalities of
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of architecture was likely the inspiration of the development of a similar style in
Vladimir-Suzdal.
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architecture. The Old
Russian architecture of churches originates from the pre-Christian Slavic
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churches were mainly made of wood with the simplest form of church becoming known as a
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Another great example of an early church of Kievan Rus' was the thirteen-domed
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There were very few examples of secular (non-religious) architecture in
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Savior-Transfiguration Church of the St. Euphrosyne
Monastery,
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196:(1165), one of the most famous Russian medieval churches.
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234:(built 1158–60, enlarged 1185–98, frescoes 1408) and
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896:] (in Ukrainian). Vol. 2. pp. 202–221.
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After the disintegration of Kievan Rus' followed by
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or parts of the gates and fortifications of cities.
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The Art of the
Ancient Rus (Искусство Древней Руси)
127:The great churches of Kievan Rus', built after the
226:Rus' architecture. The most important churches in
894:Architecture of Galician Land of the knyaz period
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989:Neo-Byzantine architecture in the Russian Empire
42:which incorporated parts of what is now modern
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486:(built in 1199–1139, first mentioned in 1243)
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910:Directory of Orthodox Architecture in Russia
757:, largely reconstructed, 12th–13th centuries
890:Архітектура Галицької землі княжого періоду
826:List of buildings of pre-Mongol Kievan Rus'
85:and eventually had direct influence on the
1143:Architecture in Ukraine by period or style
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927:
871:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
311:One of the best examples, the fortress of
319:discovered the well-preserved remains of
210:"). The first white-stone church was the
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912:- photogallery of church architecture
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194:Church of the Intercession on the Nerl
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597:St. Michael the Archangel Church in
552:Assumption Cathedral, Staraya Ladoga
450:Katholikon of the Antoniev Monastery
994:Neoclassical architecture in Russia
652:St. George's Church, Staraya Ladoga
13:
969:Art Nouveau architecture in Russia
814:, largely reconstructed, 1156–1160
170:Saint Sophia Cathedral in Novgorod
14:
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667:Cathedral of the Nativity, Suzdal
484:Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
38:comes from the medieval state of
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776:, largely reconstructed, c. 1190
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268:(modern Chernihiv, Ukraine), by
499:St. Peter and St. Paul's Church
160:Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kiev
1:
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1014:Russian Revival architecture
1009:Russian neoclassical revival
836:List of Russian church types
633:Cathedral of Saint Demetrius
327:, dating from 1158 to 1165.
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1047:Russian church architecture
974:Constructivist architecture
964:Architecture of Kievan Rus'
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732:Cathedral of Borys and Hlib
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243:Kingdom of Galicia-Volhynia
241:In the western splinter of
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36:architecture of Kievan Rus'
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429:St. George's Cathedral of
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713:Transfiguration Cathedral
518:Transfiguration Cathedral
392:Transfiguration monastery
212:St. Boris and Gleb Church
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64:Russian Orthodox churches
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888:Mohytych, Ivan (2000).
411:Saint Nicholas Cathedral
129:adoption of Christianity
1138:Architecture in Ukraine
1128:Architecture in Belarus
1072:National Romantic style
1052:One-day votive churches
853:Lyubimov, L.D. (1996).
218:, a church-fortress in
174:Romanesque architecture
1133:Architecture in Russia
1118:Architecture by region
1113:Culture of Kievan Rus'
1024:Stalinist architecture
831:Ukrainian architecture
791:in Shevchenkove (near
671:Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky
669:(1222–1225), photo by
236:St Demetrios Cathedral
207:белокаменное зодчество
197:
155:by Byzantine masters.
133:Byzantine architecture
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108:
54:, and was centered on
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24:Saint Sophia Cathedral
1123:Architectural history
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1148:Architecture in Kyiv
950:Russian architecture
841:Old Russian ornament
789:St. Pantaleon Church
305:Golden Gates of Kyiv
276:Secular architecture
232:Assumption Cathedral
162:(1037–54), built by
145:Church of the Tithes
1077:Russian avant-garde
979:Elizabethan Baroque
808:Dormition Cathedral
770:St. Basil Cathedral
679:Examples in Ukraine
614:Dormition Cathedral
336:Examples in Belarus
176:of Western Europe.
115:Church architecture
1004:Postconstructivism
522:Pereslavl-Zalessky
378:Examples in Russia
321:Andrei Bogolyubsky
198:
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32:
1100:
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984:Naryshkin Baroque
751:Piatnytska Church
313:Bilhorod Kyivskyi
299:, the capital of
262:Piatnytska Church
238:(built 1194–97).
164:Yaroslav the Wise
111:- construction).
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1065:Related articles
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1019:Siberian Baroque
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214:commissioned by
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137:Eastern Orthodox
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83:Galicia-Volhynia
16:Overview article
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71:Mongol invasion
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904:External links
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1094:Russian arts
963:
914:(in Russian)
893:
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465:Peryn Chapel
310:
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286:Golden Gates
279:
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35:
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1082:Suprematism
694:Golden Gate
654:(1180–1200)
639:(1194–1197)
620:(1186–1189)
601:(1180–1197)
585:(1158–1164)
579:Golden Gate
554:(1154–1159)
417:(1113–1136)
325:Bogolyubovo
141:cell church
40:Kievan Rus'
30:(1045–1050)
1107:Categories
847:References
282:Kievan Rus
100:zodchestvo
95:Belarusian
1040:Religious
867:cite book
812:Volodymyr
755:Chernihiv
738:, c. 1123
736:Chernihiv
717:Chernihiv
266:Chernigov
224:Mongolian
109:зодчество
91:Ukrainian
1092:Part of
820:See also
637:Vladimir
618:Vladimir
599:Smolensk
583:Vladimir
503:Smolensk
331:Examples
290:Vladimir
258:Smolensk
230:are the
228:Vladimir
220:Kideksha
149:frescoes
135:. Early
75:Novgorod
60:Novgorod
795:), 1194
471:(1220s)
351:Polotsk
301:Ukraine
183:knyazes
153:mosaics
105:Russian
87:Russian
52:Belarus
44:Ukraine
957:Styles
859:Moscow
793:Halych
774:Ovruch
673:, 1912
539:(1152)
524:(1152)
505:(1146)
452:(1122)
437:(1119)
398:(1096)
372:(1127)
370:Grodno
93:, and
50:, and
48:Russia
1033:Types
892:[
467:near
433:near
396:Murom
873:link
698:Kyiv
692:The
297:Kyiv
151:and
58:and
56:Kiev
34:The
810:in
772:in
753:in
734:in
715:in
696:in
635:in
616:in
581:in
520:in
501:in
413:in
394:in
295:In
288:of
256:of
186:).
26:in
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865:{{
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861:.
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