191:
rebuilt, the glassworks was taken over by the company Ladey et Bléchet on 31 March 1863. In 1869, Alexandre des Lyons de
Noircarme relinquished all his shares in the glassworks. On 10 August 1884, the company Ladey et Bléchet became Blechet et Collette and then on 16 October 1886, it became Bléchet et compagnie. The glassworks ceased operations in April 1887. Operations restarted in 1893 after the creation of SA Verrerie et Cristallerie d’Arques on 19 November 1892. On 26 July 1897, it was bought by Prudent Avot at a legal sale. Georges Durand, who had worked at the Sèvres crystal glassworks for three years, became the director. On 27 February 1900, he became a partner with the creation of the company Avot Durand. On 11 December 1916, the glassworks came under the exclusive control of Georges Durand, who founded the company G. Durand et cie.
289:
58:
175:
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debt, which had risen to 280 million euros, to 62 million euros. The buyers were to pay 58 million euros to recapitalize the company in exchange for a new employment protection plan which, following negotiations with the unions, led to 195 redundancies and the creation of 233 new jobs at the historic Arques site.
279:
More than 100 people, including several dozen engineers, work on multiple projects from basic research to product development and the development of new processes. Alongside the R&D teams, the
Marketing teams participate in the development of new products or new lines of research according to the
254:
In 2014, the group was in need of money and sold its subsidiary which produces Pyrex products, Arc
International Cookware (AIC) to the American investment fund Aurora Capital Group, and looked for new shareholders. On 29 August 2014, HIG Capital France and Arc International announced they had signed
216:
By the 1960s, the company had mastered the process of manufacturing stemware and launched the “Ballon” glass, the first stemware automatically produced, and other finer glassware products. One of Arc's signature products is the thick-walled ten-sided "working glasses" that were a workhorse in French
160:
is the holding company of the Arc Group, specializing in the design and manufacturing of glass tableware. The Arc Group markets its collections in France and exports them abroad under the registered trademarks
Luminarc, Arcopal, Cristal d’Arques Paris, Arcoroc and Chef&Sommelier. It also designs
199:
The glassworks initially established itself as one of the industrial jewels of
Northern France before, over the years, becoming an international group and world leader in tableware. Development began in earnest after the First World War in 1927, when Georges Durand's second son, Jacques, joined the
261:
On 16 March 2015, the
Boulogne-sur-Mer commercial tribunal approved the takeover of Arc International presented by the American company Peaked Hill Partners (PHP) following agreement between the historical shareholders, the banks, the state and the investors. Creditors agreed to reduce the group's
203:
In 1930, Jacques Durand went to the United States to study
American glassworks, which were already equipped with tank furnaces and automatic machines. He decided to develop new manufacturing techniques and gradually equipped the company with new machines which allowed for improved production while
36:
250:
This international development coincided with the difficulties faced by the group from the beginning of the 2000s. In 2004, losses exceeded €100 million. An initial employment protection plan led to almost 3,000 voluntary departures from the historic Arques site between 2004 and 2008. Two other
190:
by
Charles Carpentier under his management. On 5 September 1835, an ordinance authorized Carpentier to build a new glasswork furnace. On 3 July 1853, the Arques glassworks was taken over by Mr. Allard and Mr. Ladey. It was damaged by a fire in July 1856 which caused the roofs to collapse. Once
246:
In the 2000s, the
Verrerie Cristallerie d’Arques changed its name, becoming Arc International, and its international locations grew in number: one production facility was created in Nanjing in China in 2003, another being acquired in 2004 in the emirate of Ras al Khaimah, and a third in
207:
After the Second World War, the
Verrerie Cristallerie d’Arques continued its industrial expansion under the leadership of Jacques Durand, who was the sole co-owner of the company with his father in 1946. Jacques Durand benefited from the low interests rates for loans under the
234:
At the height of its production, the company manufactured more than 1.6 billion items per year delivered to 144 countries. It was the largest private company in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region and the largest glass tableware company in the world.
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From the 1980s onwards, the group began to internationalize its production with the creation of the Durand Glass Manufacturing Company (DGMC) in 1979, a production subsidiary based in Millville in New Jersey, which started production in 1982.
212:
to finish equipping the factory with the latest machines designed in the United States. In 1950, the glassworks, which had unique equipment in Europe, produced 15,000 tonnes of glass per year with a workforce of 993 people.
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663:
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The Group produces more than 4.3 million items per day in its four factories: on the historic Arques site but also in the United States (since 1979), in China (since 2003), and in the United Arab Emirates (since 2004).
852:
875:
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voluntary departure plans were carried out in the following years and at the end of December 2012, the workforce at the site had halved from its number in 2004, decreasing from 12,000 employees to 6,000.
780:
756:
996:
724:
710:
227:
From the thirties to 2015, the company was dominated by the Durand family. The firm adopted a number of practices that positioned it to become one of Europe's leading mass production glassmakers.
899:
443:), Ordinance authorizing the Carpentier Manuel to establish a furnace in a glassworks located in Arques Pas de Calais O 2 sect no 87 14 Ord qui autorisent l acceptation de divers.
271:
In early February 2021, the leadership of Arc announced the hiring of 225 on open-ended (CDI) contracts as a result of the partial operations agreement signed at the end of 2020.
268:
In 2019, after two years of research, Arc created two new types of glass: culinary opal and colored opal, which allowed for the sale of collections of through-colored opal glass.
238:
Jacques Durand, who had been the driving force behind this expansion, died on 30 April 1997. The management of the glassworks was then taken over by his wife and one of his sons.
913:
804:
336: : Created in 2008. Chef&Sommelier offers high-end glassware, tableware and cutlery for the hotel-restaurant industry as well as for retailers and tasting enthusiasts.
655:
844:
867:
819:
686:
344:
This division offers bespoke glass for professional clients: factories, manufacturers of semi-finished and finished products, distributors and service providers...
258:
On 27 January 2015, following new economic difficulties, an employment protection plan was presented to the unions. This plan expected just under 200 redundancies.
770:
748:
600:
700:
475:
382:
1040:
889:
1756:
330: : Established in 1958. Arcoroc offers glassware and crockery designed for intensive use to bars, hotels, restaurants and communities.
307: : Created in 1948. First brand of the Arc group, Luminarc offers tableware and glassware in clear or decorated glass for everyday use.
1313:
794:
19:
This article is about the privately held French housewares company. For the publicly traded UK processor company of the same name, see
220:
In 1968, the Verrerie Cristallerie d’Arques led a worldwide industrial revolution by managing to mechanize the production of crystal
729:
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521:
204:
preserving the creativity of glassmaking. The first tank furnace was constructed and the first presses were installed in 1934.
255:
an agreement for the acquisition of the majority of Arc International's capital by HIG. This project would not be successful.
224:. In 1980, the glassworks produced 250,000 tonnes of glass per year and employed 9,000 people in France, primarily in Arques.
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978:
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186:. On 8 April 1826, the latter partnered with another glassworks. The Carpentier-Mancel glassworks, founded in 1823 in
563:
440:
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1026:
592:
469:
935:
Berteloot, Frédéric (28 November 2019). "Bienvenue dans le monde de la recherche et développement d'Arc France".
951:
997:"Global Glass Tableware Market is Expected to Reach USD 8,828.5 Million in 2017: Transparency Market Research"
1223:
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1338:
472:
Projet de régularisation administrative de l'activité de la verrerie cristallerie "Arques International"
1567:
637:
914:"Le groupe verrier Arc recrute 225 personnes en CDI tout en maintenant un régime d'activité partielle"
313: : Launched in 1958. Arcopal offers tableware in opal glass (fluosilicate) with vintage design.
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288:
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57:
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370:
85:
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545:
Jean-Paul Chavaudra, « La Verrerie d'Arques accélère son industrialisation », in
482:, public survey - From 15 March to 15 April 2010, Appendices No. 1, Historique du site
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8:
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401:
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1218:
1193:
1138:
1093:
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550:
656:"Arc International s'installe en Russie en investissant fortement dans le verrier OSZ"
1725:
1552:
1542:
1537:
1398:
1388:
1293:
957:
20:
182:
In 1825, Alexander des Lyons de Noircarm created a glass-making firm under the name
1477:
1462:
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1198:
280:
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) strategy set out by the Group's management.
265:
This recapitalization allowed for the group's financial situation to be remedied.
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413:
Kaveh Glass Industrial Group (Iran), 8000 employees and more than 20 factories.
395:
146:
1163:
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1700:
1670:
1650:
1635:
1600:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1472:
1408:
1308:
1263:
1248:
1143:
209:
749:"Arc International cherche de nouveaux investisseurs, Patrick Puy, dans GMB"
454:
Arc International, de l’entreprise artisanale au groupe de renommée mondiale
1675:
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1605:
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1353:
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1073:
1018:
567:
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1527:
1517:
1413:
1173:
820:"Arc international : dernière ligne droite avant la reprise par PHP"
407:
Pasabahce (Turkey), 480 million euros revenue in 2009 and 5800 employees.
795:"Arc International : le plan du repreneur PHP présenté mardi matin"
1660:
1323:
1228:
845:"Un accord sur la dette ouvre la voie Ă la reprise d'Arc International"
416:
Vicrila Industrias del Vidrio S.L.U (Spain), 25 million euros revenue.
1715:
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1383:
1368:
1288:
1208:
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771:"Le verrier français Arc International passe sous pavillon américain"
705:
35:
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398:(Italy), 554 million euros revenue in 2011 and over 2500 employees.
221:
174:
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1243:
1153:
1148:
1118:
890:"Arques Arc a proposé plusieurs nouveautés au salon de Francfort"
376:
296:
The Group distributes its collections under 5 commercial brands.
385: : United Arab Emirates (since 2004) : 1 100 employees
1363:
1258:
868:"Le tribunal de commerce valide la reprise d'Arc International"
1720:
1680:
1655:
1303:
1178:
1108:
593:"Company Overview of Durand Glass Manufacturing Company, Inc"
507:
404:(USA), 540 million euros revenue in 2009 and 6800 employees.
725:"Nous sommes la seule usine au monde Ă fabriquer le Pyrex"
457:, Revue PIC-INTER, No. 285, March - April 2004
115:
Glassware, tableware, cookware, storage, decoration
865:
497:, L'Usine Nouvelle No. 3210, 21 October 2010
101:Nicholas Hodler – Group CEO (since 1 August 2018)
1748:
979:"Dans l'antre du verrier français Arc, à Nankin"
616:"Dans l'antre du verrier français Arc, à Nankin"
410:Maghsoud Factories Group (Iran), 3000 employees.
339:
161:products for the private label and B2B markets.
587:
585:
553:editions, special issue 17 June 1999, p. 64-65.
701:"Arc International cède Pyrex au fonds Aurora"
1034:
950:Grant, Tina; Derdak, Thomas (February 2006).
953:International Directory of Company Histories
636:Rouaud, Pierre-Olivier (12 September 2011).
582:
1048:
949:
519:
379:, China (since 2003) : 1 100 employees
274:
217:kitchens after their introduction in 1978.
1041:
1027:
679:"Le verrier Arc Ă©vite la casse - leJDD.fr"
56:
34:
1314:Pauly & C. - Compagnia Venezia Murano
934:
631:
629:
104:Rick Haythornthwaite – Executive Director
977:Rouaud, Pierre-Olivier (18 March 2011).
614:Rouaud, Pierre-Olivier (18 March 2011).
299:
287:
173:
373:, USA (since 1979) : 900 employees
1749:
976:
842:
817:
783:from the original on 6 September 2014.
759:from the original on 3 September 2014.
635:
626:
613:
520:Ducourtieux, CĂ©cile (22 August 2007).
494:Le plan anti-crise d'Arc International
322:
1437:List of defunct glassmaking companies
1022:
924:from the original on 2 February 2021.
832:from the original on 27 January 2015.
807:from the original on 27 January 2015.
713:from the original on 31 January 2014.
367:Arques, France : 4 400 employees
292:Stemware Longchamp - Cristal d'Arques
1757:French companies established in 1825
666:from the original on 8 October 2011.
541:
539:
537:
535:
465:
463:
247:Gous-Khroustalny in Russia in 2011.
956:. St. James Press. pp. 30–31.
689:from the original on 25 March 2013.
676:
566:. Arc International. Archived from
361:
13:
902:from the original on 13 July 2021.
878:from the original on 7 April 2015.
866:Le Monde avec AFP (19 June 2015).
855:from the original on 21 June 2015.
818:Laurie, Moniez (26 January 2015).
737:from the original on 9 March 2014.
603:from the original on 18 June 2015.
389:
14:
1788:
532:
522:"Fin d'âge d'or à "Cristalville""
460:
21:Synopsys § ARC International
141:7 500 employees around the world
54:activities of head offices
1762:Glassmaking companies of France
989:
970:
943:
928:
906:
882:
859:
843:Moniez, Laurie (19 June 2015).
836:
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763:
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693:
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648:
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241:
194:
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937:L'indépendant du Pas-de-Calais
556:
547:Cent ans de vie dans la région
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485:
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46:Simplified joint stock company
16:French household goods company
1:
1374:Sterlite Optical Technologies
1224:Kokomo Opalescent Glass Works
549:, 3rd tome : 1939-1958,
435:Société du Recueil Sirey,, ,
422:
347:
340:Division Business to Business
7:
1767:Glass trademarks and brands
10:
1793:
508:http://www.lavoixdunord.fr
352:
164:
18:
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1445:
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638:"Arc s'Ă©tend aux Emirats"
319: : Created in 1968.
283:
184:Verrerie des Sept Ecluses
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92:
81:
73:
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50:
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1164:Firozabad glass industry
1159:Fenton Art Glass Company
275:Research and development
1468:Irving Wightman Colburn
1049:Glass makers and brands
730:La Nouvelle RĂ©publique
620:www.usinenouvelle.com/
317:Cristal d’Arques Paris
293:
179:
123:811 millions € in 2019
1533:Henry William Stiegel
1264:Mats Jonasson MĂĄlerĂĄs
1204:Holmegaard Glassworks
983:www.usinenouvelle.com
753:www.video.lefigaro.fr
642:www.usinenouvelle.com
300:Consumer Goods brands
291:
188:Saint-Martin-au-Laërt
177:
1508:Michael Joseph Owens
1084:Aurora Glass Foundry
898:. 18 February 2019.
779:. 1 September 2014.
733:. 11 February 2014.
478:5 March 2016 at the
1596:Bomex/Duran/Endural
1513:Alastair Pilkington
1189:Guardian Industries
1094:Barovier & Toso
920:. 2 February 2021.
803:. 27 January 2015.
755:. 14 January 2014.
709:. 31 January 2014.
660:www.lavoixdunord.fr
564:"Luminarc Classics"
323:Food Service brands
137:Number of employees
30:
1772:Kitchenware brands
1458:Richard M. Atwater
1279:Nippon Sheet Glass
1219:Kingdom of Crystal
1139:Dartington Crystal
662:. 7 October 2011.
334:Chef&Sommelier
294:
180:
28:
1744:
1743:
1553:Tomasz Urbanowicz
1543:Lino Tagliapietra
1538:S. Donald Stookey
1389:Val Saint Lambert
1284:NiĹľbor glassworks
1199:Hardman & Co.
1003:. 8 November 2012
963:978-1-55862-580-8
677:Andreau, Sylvie.
597:www.bloomberg.com
570:on 7 January 2008
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1493:Edward D. Libbey
1463:Frederick Carder
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506:Yannick Boucher
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491:Adrien Cahuzac,
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362:Production sites
178:Arc ballon glass
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1563:John M. Whitall
1548:W. E. S. Turner
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1404:Watts & Co.
1124:Caithness Glass
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918:www.lefigaro.fr
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480:Wayback Machine
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1064:Anchor Hocking
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1777:French brands
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1606:Chevron bead
1558:Paolo Venini
1503:Antonio Neri
1483:A. H. Heisey
1394:Vallérysthal
1354:Saint-Gobain
1274:Mosser Glass
1104:Blenko Glass
1074:Ardagh Group
1069:Arc Holdings
1068:
1005:. Retrieved
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568:the original
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195:20th century
183:
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170:19th century
158:Arc Holdings
157:
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131:100% private
82:Headquarters
43:Company type
29:Arc Holdings
25:
1631:Dragontrail
1616:CorningWare
1528:Otto Schott
1518:Flavio Poli
1446:Glassmakers
1414:Xinyi Glass
1359:Saint-Louis
1269:Moser Glass
1169:Franz Mayer
526:Le Monde.fr
1751:Categories
1661:Millefiori
1579:and brands
1577:Trademarks
1453:John Adams
1324:Pilkington
1229:Kosta Boda
1001:prnewswire
776:Challenges
574:26 January
439:35, 1836 (
423:References
348:Production
94:Key people
1726:Waterford
1716:Vitrolite
1691:Ravenhead
1641:Fire-King
1626:Cristallo
1621:Cranberry
1478:Friedrich
1430:companies
1399:Waterford
1384:Swarovski
1319:Phu Phong
1289:O-I Glass
1209:Holophane
1184:Glaverbel
1134:Crystalex
1057:companies
706:Le Figaro
371:Millville
200:company.
1591:Bohemian
1523:Salviati
1334:Preciosa
1299:Orrefors
1194:Hadeland
1089:Baccarat
922:Archived
900:Archived
876:Archived
853:Archived
830:Archived
825:Le Monde
805:Archived
781:Archived
757:Archived
735:Archived
711:Archived
687:Archived
683:LeJDD.fr
664:Archived
601:Archived
476:Archived
305:Luminarc
222:stemware
112:Products
88:, France
51:Industry
1736:Zerodur
1711:Vitrite
1706:Visions
1701:Tiffany
1671:Opaline
1651:Gorilla
1636:Favrile
1611:Corelle
1601:Burmese
1428:Defunct
1419:Zwiesel
1379:Steuben
1249:Luoyang
1244:Iittala
1154:Fanavid
1149:Duralex
1129:Corning
1119:Borosil
1055:Current
353:Figures
328:Arcoroc
311:Arcopal
165:History
120:Revenue
74:Founder
66:Founded
1731:Wood's
1676:Peking
1666:Murano
1646:Forest
1369:Schott
1364:Seguso
1339:Riedel
1259:Mannok
1234:Libbey
1007:4 July
960:
402:Libbey
377:Nankin
284:Brands
147:Parent
86:Arques
1721:Vycor
1681:Pyrex
1656:Macor
1586:Activ
1304:Osram
1294:Ohara
1179:Glava
1174:Fuyao
1109:Bodum
1079:Asahi
128:Owner
1686:Rona
1344:Rona
1214:Hoya
1144:Daum
1009:2014
958:ISBN
576:2008
437:vol.
69:1825
151:Arc
1753::
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462:^
1042:e
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23:.
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