5339:
4190:
3067:
2131:
1107:
967:) of the Camera. The two first-named formed with the clerics of the Camera its highest administrative council; they controlled and looked closely to both revenues and expenses. In their service were a number of inferior officials, notaries, scribes, and messengers. The more absolute system of ruling the Church which developed after the beginning of the 16th century, as well as the gradual transformation in the financial administration, modified in many ways the duties of the Apostolic Camera. The Camerarius (
1056:, after the installation of the various ministries, divided among them the administrative duties, he assigned to each cleric of the Camera the presidency of a section of the department of finance. Four of them, moreover, were members of the commission appointed to examine the accounts of the Camera, entitled to special places whenever the Pope appears in public on solemn occasions, in the papal processions, and in public consistories. At the death of the Pontiff they take possession of the
119:
144:
1172:
5351:
4202:
3079:
2143:
1093:
776:
25:
1060:, attend to the taking of the inventories, and manage the internal or domestic administration during the vacancy. In the conclave they had charge of all that pertains to the table of the cardinals. Apart from this, the clerics of the Camera are usually professors and canons, with regular ecclesiastical appointments.
990:
and other donations contributed by the faithful, the Camera lost its practical importance as a board of finance, for the revenue known as Peter's-pence is managed by a special commission. The officials who since constituted the camera – the cardinal-camerlengo, the vice-camerlengo, the auditor, the
946:, the extraordinary subsidies, moreover, levied since the end of the thirteenth century, the census, and other assessments. The duties of the Apostolic Camera were thus constantly enlarged. For the collection of all these moneys it employed henceforth a great number of agents known as collectores.
1047:
has had seven members since 1870; before that, its membership varied in size. The members of the body, chosen from among the highest prelates, used to have the management of the property and income of the Holy See, and were consulted collectively on all important questions concerning their
895:. At that early period the income of the papal treasury came chiefly from many kinds of censuses, dues, and tributes paid in from the territory subject to the Pope, and from churches and monasteries immediately dependent on him. Cencius Camerarius (later
1033:, also one of the highest prelates, used to be the chief judge in all cases concerning the financial administration of the Curia. Before 1870 he presided over the supreme court, to which the Pope referred the most important questions for decision.
938:) were regulated at fixed sums. The income regularly yielded by them to the Curia is by no means small. To these were to be added the annates, taken in the narrower sense, especially the great universal reservations made since the time of
472:
1419:
242:
2086:
692:
922:(1198–1216), imposed new duties on the papal treasury, to which were committed both the collection and distribution of these assessments. Moreover, during the course of this century the system of
1827:
4637:
5100:
1399:
215:
1040:
used to have supreme financial control of the whole income derived from the temporal possessions of the Church, as well as the rest of the tribute accruing to the papal treasury.
2091:
1081:). It had charge of the common revenues of the College of Cardinals, and appears among the curial institutions after the close of the 13th century. It has long ceased to exist.
697:
986:: the Apostolic Camera ceased almost entirely to exercise any practical influence on the papal administration, and the income of the papal treasury since chiefly derived from
4813:
2039:
1637:
1538:
655:
501:
396:
4651:
4793:
3994:
3460:
4879:
762:
1203:
5381:
4889:
4632:
4615:
4732:
2054:
707:
4788:
2029:
645:
3545:
5144:
5070:
4727:
477:
5168:
4874:
1508:
364:
2101:
5176:
4803:
1705:
1444:
281:
188:
4869:
3853:
2467:
4737:
949:
With time the importance of this central department of finance became more marked. The highest administrative officers were always the chamberlain (
4798:
2817:
1752:
1182:
257:
1018:
of the Roman Curia, was until 1870 governor of Rome, and was charged with the maintenance of peace and order in the city; during a vacancy in the
1007:
enters upon his chief duties on the occasion of a vacancy in the Holy See, during which time he is invested with a portion of the papal authority.
5291:
4600:
4399:
3802:
2980:
1857:
1764:
915:
269:
4808:
4168:
2096:
2004:
702:
612:
5223:
4783:
3116:
804:
4557:
3754:
2916:
2059:
1642:
1586:
1307:
665:
506:
439:
840:. It was the central board of finance in the papal administrative system and at one time was of great importance in the government of the
607:
4864:
4610:
4605:
4591:
1940:
563:
3218:
3140:
3129:
2279:
1852:
1655:
3572:
879:
The office of camerarius (chamberlain) was established by Pope Urban II. Since the middle of the 12th century the Papal chamberlain (
4980:
3171:
2408:
2081:
1424:
687:
247:
4859:
4719:
2940:
2447:
1747:
1730:
1700:
1429:
1384:
252:
230:
183:
35:
2868:
2034:
650:
93:
4646:
3926:
3693:
1872:
1759:
1434:
264:
65:
3791:
3628:
2863:
1710:
1389:
592:
205:
193:
5255:
4854:
4836:
4421:
4162:
4009:
3828:
2812:
2472:
2106:
1981:
1771:
1548:
1439:
849:
712:
401:
276:
991:
general treasurer (an office unoccupied since 1870) and seven cameral clerics – hold in reality quasi-honorary offices.
911:(590–604), and was based on lists of the incomes accruing from the patrimonies, or landed property of the Roman Church.
72:
5260:
4970:
4387:
4239:
4152:
3611:
2393:
2370:
2044:
1566:
1404:
1394:
660:
419:
220:
210:
5038:
4899:
4831:
4586:
3673:
3109:
2858:
2853:
2761:
2064:
1991:
1842:
1822:
1533:
1350:
1280:
1249:
797:
670:
617:
391:
160:
2452:
957:) — the former regularly a bishop, the latter often of the same rank. Next in order came the clerics of the Camera (
5012:
4975:
4894:
3943:
3420:
2831:
2403:
2180:
2069:
1300:
757:
675:
79:
5200:
5080:
4884:
4747:
4627:
4512:
3999:
3007:
2995:
1449:
1335:
525:
286:
153:
4764:
4375:
3921:
3678:
3382:
3178:
3029:
2477:
2111:
2049:
1837:
1832:
1715:
717:
198:
50:
5152:
5002:
4273:
3731:
3523:
3339:
3235:
3039:
2246:
2202:
1847:
1812:
61:
3480:
4622:
4492:
4447:
4416:
4291:
4127:
3938:
3633:
3475:
3102:
2500:
2009:
1877:
1794:
1781:
1690:
1454:
1379:
1229:
790:
630:
306:
178:
975:, until the beginning of the 19th century, when new methods of administration called for other officials.
5157:
5075:
5033:
4474:
4333:
4022:
3862:
3718:
3213:
2074:
1986:
1867:
1503:
1293:
680:
359:
291:
5250:
5055:
4917:
4569:
4482:
3766:
3596:
3583:
3465:
3322:
3155:
2928:
2889:
2515:
2317:
1976:
1918:
1862:
1571:
602:
544:
424:
914:
In the 13th century the
Apostolic Camera entered on a new phase of development. The collection of the
5376:
5232:
5060:
5050:
4157:
4044:
3965:
3948:
3883:
3562:
3490:
3450:
3265:
2894:
2024:
1576:
845:
429:
3470:
4670:
4534:
4487:
4328:
4323:
4098:
4056:
3783:
3657:
3361:
3300:
3034:
2826:
2260:
1971:
1737:
1414:
963:
597:
237:
5043:
1022:
he is even yet first in authority after the cardinals, and entrusted with the surveillance of the
5065:
4965:
4393:
4382:
4078:
3867:
3816:
3606:
3567:
3540:
3500:
3287:
3202:
3145:
3024:
2632:
2398:
2283:
1789:
1650:
1498:
1125:
899:, r. 1216–1227) made in 1192 a new inventory of all these sources of papal revenue, known as the
354:
301:
3306:
5311:
5285:
4699:
4232:
4062:
3955:
3425:
3083:
2546:
2520:
1472:
751:
514:
326:
86:
5139:
5110:
4775:
4552:
4305:
4017:
3982:
3888:
3749:
3688:
3601:
3577:
3533:
3528:
3410:
3317:
3230:
3196:
2990:
2911:
2734:
2573:
2568:
2457:
1952:
1725:
1581:
1409:
1187:
1175: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
866:
740:
573:
434:
225:
5133:
5022:
4658:
4517:
4132:
3987:
3975:
3623:
3616:
3405:
3295:
3255:
3250:
2950:
2884:
2681:
2664:
2599:
2173:
1074:
979:
841:
127:
3838:
46:
8:
5343:
5316:
4924:
4755:
4194:
4069:
3931:
3683:
3485:
3455:
3071:
2556:
2541:
2495:
2314:
2135:
1933:
1477:
1112:
552:
331:
3960:
5355:
5162:
5085:
4564:
4206:
3833:
3761:
3550:
3495:
3312:
3245:
2985:
2923:
2848:
2654:
2612:
2606:
2147:
2014:
1817:
1098:
780:
635:
5090:
4846:
4823:
4440:
4360:
4355:
4295:
4225:
4174:
4122:
3591:
3555:
3366:
3327:
2649:
2594:
2019:
1926:
1276:
1245:
1204:"Praedicate evangelium: Things you might have missed in the new Vatican constitution"
1130:
961:), originally three or four, afterwards as many as ten. Next to these was the judge (
930:, a process considerably influenced by the administration of the papal finances. The
919:
896:
640:
578:
558:
5301:
4318:
4051:
3909:
3638:
3400:
3390:
3376:
3353:
3334:
3188:
2789:
2644:
2639:
2462:
2432:
2352:
2347:
2198:
1237:
1120:
1057:
1048:
administration, but also officiated as a court in all disputes affecting the papal
987:
5296:
4691:
4277:
4106:
3970:
3893:
3513:
3442:
3371:
2945:
2843:
2836:
2804:
2442:
2250:
2166:
1891:
927:
4997:
4957:
4759:
4703:
4522:
4477:
4409:
4365:
4343:
4338:
3848:
3721:
3668:
3415:
3278:
3240:
3208:
3049:
3002:
2972:
2966:
2751:
2744:
2627:
2510:
2437:
2385:
2357:
2305:
2228:
1996:
1902:
1268:
1023:
908:
822:
622:
1285:
1241:
5370:
5228:
4708:
4350:
4313:
4262:
4259:
4039:
4029:
3518:
3430:
3395:
2255:
1666:
Activities of Public
Juridical Persons of the Church in the Healthcare Sector
1176:
296:
5105:
5007:
4469:
4404:
4370:
4286:
4269:
4034:
3713:
3643:
3225:
3166:
3125:
2794:
2704:
2671:
2619:
2418:
2341:
2274:
2241:
2214:
1946:
983:
972:
860:
568:
118:
42:
5323:
4542:
4431:
4282:
3796:
3739:
3014:
2901:
2821:
2756:
2739:
2699:
2505:
1316:
892:
837:
135:
3094:
1720:
College for the review of appeals by clergy accused of delicta reservata
143:
5306:
4504:
2784:
2659:
2563:
2551:
2525:
2423:
1482:
904:
336:
1663:
Commission of
Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion
5212:
5027:
4675:
4574:
3771:
2933:
2768:
2709:
2578:
1371:
1049:
1019:
943:
939:
745:
586:
1669:
Verification and
Application of Mitis Iudex in the Churches of Italy
533:
Verification and
Application of Mitis Iudex in the Churches of Italy
24:
5350:
4458:
4248:
4201:
4084:
3150:
3078:
3044:
3019:
2724:
2374:
2292:
2223:
2206:
2142:
1464:
1320:
1092:
775:
2729:
2689:
1053:
1015:
935:
923:
1069:
The
Apostolic Camera must be distinguished from the treasury or
4663:
2487:
971:) became one of the highest officers in the government of the
243:
Institutes of
Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2719:
2694:
2364:
2300:
2040:
Pontifical
Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church
1539:
Office for the
Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff
978:
In 1870 what remained of the Papal States was annexed to the
888:
656:
Pontifical
Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church
397:
Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff
5056:
Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
3286:
4938:
4466:
4266:
4217:
3710:
3162:
2714:
2296:
2273:
2238:
2189:
16:
Central board of finance in the papal administrative system
3843:
2158:
763:
Archive of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
5173:
House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
2222:
2030:
Secretariate of Briefs to Princes and of Latin Letters
1623:
Revision of the General Regulations of the Roman Curia
646:
Secretariate of Briefs to Princes and of Latin Letters
485:
Revision of the General Regulations of the Roman Curia
1026:, to which no one is admitted without his permission.
5066:
Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
1509:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
1088:
365:
Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
5241:
5123:
3546:
Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
1400:
Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
1334:
1706:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
189:Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
2468:Archbishop and Metropolitan of the Roman Province
1828:Fine Arts and Letters of the Virtuosi al Pantheon
1191:. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
891:, entrusted with the financial management of the
5368:
1962:
1753:Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews
1420:Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
982:and ceased to exist, replaced by the diminutive
258:Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews
5382:12th-century establishments in the Papal States
1765:Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims
1594:Supervisory and Financial Information Authority
1315:
450:Supervisory and Financial Information Authority
270:Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims
216:Divine Worship and Discipline of the Sacraments
2087:Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
2005:Congregation for Indulgences and Sacred Relics
693:Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
613:Congregation for Indulgences and Sacred Relics
5224:Pontificio Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide
4233:
3110:
2174:
1301:
798:
2060:Pontifical Council for Social Communications
1776:Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations
1587:Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology
1201:
1077:, presided over by the cardinal-camerlengo (
999:The Officials of the Apostolic Camera were:
666:Pontifical Council for Social Communications
440:Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology
51:introducing citations to additional sources
4652:Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe
881:
864:
4240:
4226:
3117:
3103:
2181:
2167:
2092:Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers
1910:Prelate Secretary of the Vicariate of Rome
1907:Auxiliary Bishops of the Vicariate of Rome
1308:
1294:
1045:College of Clerics of the Apostolic Camera
805:
791:
698:Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers
3573:Santi Martino e Sebastiano degli Svizzeri
3124:
4981:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
2409:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
1899:Vicar General for the Vatican City State
1355:Secretary for Pontifical Representations
41:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2453:Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church
2448:Successor of the Prince of the Apostles
1903:Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome
1731:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
918:, regularly assessed after the time of
231:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
5369:
2035:Special Administration of the Holy See
1742:Pontifical Work for Priestly Vocations
1202:Gagliarducci, Andrea (21 March 2022).
1180:
651:Special Administration of the Holy See
4718:
4221:
3098:
2162:
1289:
1166:
1079:Camerarius Sacri Collegii Cardinalium
4008:
1711:International Theological Commission
1695:International Council for Catechesis
1638:International Eucharistic Congresses
1227:
1223:
1221:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
593:Congregation of Bishops and Regulars
502:International Eucharistic Congresses
282:Promoting Integral Human Development
194:International Theological Commission
18:
5256:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
2473:Sovereign of the Vatican City State
1982:Congregation for Catholic Education
1549:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
1516:Commission for Confidential Matters
871:abolished the office as of 5 June.
850:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
402:Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
372:Commission for Confidential Matters
13:
5261:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua
4971:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
2394:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
2371:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
2045:Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
1684:Councils, commissions, and offices
1567:Labour Office of the Apostolic See
1262:
1234:A Companion to the Medieval Papacy
903:. The previous list dated back to
661:Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei
420:Labour Office of the Apostolic See
14:
5393:
5039:Pontifical North American College
4601:Section for Relations with States
3854:Postage stamps and postal history
2065:Pontifical Council for the Family
1992:Congregation of the Vatican Press
1534:Prefecture of the Papal Household
1351:Section for Relations with States
1218:
1185:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
1143:
671:Pontifical Council for the Family
618:Congregation of the Vatican Press
392:Prefecture of the Papal Household
161:Section for Relations with States
5349:
5337:
4733:Extraordinary general assemblies
4200:
4188:
3995:Philatelic and Numismatic Office
3077:
3065:
2141:
2129:
2070:Pontifical Council for the Laity
1987:Sacred Congregation of the Index
1170:
1105:
1091:
1064:
774:
758:Advocates of Roman congregations
708:Promoting the New Evangelization
676:Pontifical Council for the Laity
608:Sacred Congregation of the Index
142:
117:
34:relies largely or entirely on a
23:
5201:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo
5101:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo
5081:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary
4880:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno
526:Institute for Works of Religion
4890:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo
3383:Stufetta del cardinal Bibbiena
3179:Vicar General for Vatican City
2478:Servant of the servants of God
2050:Pontifical Council for Culture
1716:Pontifical Biblical Commission
1195:
1181:Kirsch, Johann Peter (1907). "
887:) was a regular member of the
199:Pontifical Biblical Commission
1:
5153:Pontifical Oriental Institute
3340:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
3236:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
1513:Office of the Auditor General
1136:
1031:Auditor-General of the Camera
369:Office of the Auditor General
4976:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
4247:
3634:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
2501:Coat of arms of the Holy See
2404:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
1795:Press Office of the Holy See
1605:Interdicasterial commissions
994:
631:Sacred Congregation of Rites
464:Interdicasterial commissions
307:Press Office of the Holy See
7:
5158:Pontifical Lombard Seminary
5034:Pontifical Urban University
4728:Ordinary general assemblies
4475:Cardinal Secretary of State
4023:Vatican Information Service
3863:Secretariat for the Economy
3719:Cardinal Secretary of State
3461:Modern and Contemporary Art
3003:Pontifical colleges in Rome
1997:Sacred Congregation of the
1504:Secretariat for the Economy
1347:Section for General Affairs
1228:WeiĂź, Stefan (2016-01-01).
1084:
934:of bishops and abbots (see
623:Sacred Congregation of the
360:Secretariat for the Economy
10:
5398:
5251:Basilica of the Holy House
4875:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino
4283:Sovereignty and government
4153:Amateur Sports Association
3597:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
3524:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
3084:Catholic Church portal
2318:properties of the Holy See
2188:
1977:Congregation of Ceremonies
1631:Commissions and committees
1620:Candidates to Sacred Order
1572:Vatican Apostolic Archives
1445:Integral Human Development
874:
863:'s apostolic constitution
603:Congregation of Ceremonies
496:Commissions and committees
482:Candidates to Sacred Order
425:Vatican Apostolic Archives
5332:
5277:
5208:Gardens of the Villa Cybo
5191:
5061:Palace of the Holy Office
5051:Palazzo della Cancelleria
5023:Palace of Saint Callixtus
4993:
4956:
4946:
4935:
4916:
4845:
4822:
4774:
4746:
4690:
4585:
4533:
4503:
4457:
4430:
4304:
4292:Sovereign judicial entity
4255:
4183:
4145:
4115:
4097:
4045:Vatican Television Center
3917:
3908:
3876:
3824:
3815:
3782:
3730:
3703:
3665:
3656:
3563:Mater Ecclesiae Monastery
3441:
3352:
3277:
3273:
3264:
3187:
3136:
3060:
2959:
2877:
2803:
2777:
2680:
2587:
2534:
2486:
2417:
2384:
2334:
2213:
2196:
2124:
2097:Evangelization of Peoples
2025:Office of Papal Charities
1917:
1890:
1805:
1683:
1676:
1630:
1604:
1577:Vatican Apostolic Library
1559:
1526:
1519:Committee for Investments
1491:
1463:
1370:
1343:
1327:
1275:(Putnam, New York, 1984)
1242:10.1163/9789004315280_012
926:was transformed into the
846:administration of justice
829:), formerly known as the
703:Evangelization of Peoples
430:Vatican Apostolic Library
375:Committee for Investments
253:Promoting Christian Unity
5149:Archaeological Institute
4334:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4329:Patrimony of Saint Peter
4324:History of papal primacy
4057:Vatican Publishing House
3362:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
3214:Old St. Peter's Basilica
1972:Congregation for Borders
1614:Church in Eastern Europe
1273:Rich Church, Poor Church
598:Congregation for Borders
473:Church in Eastern Europe
5344:Vatican City portal
5076:Palace of the Vicariate
4870:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia
4394:Prisoner in the Vatican
4383:Investiture Controversy
4195:Vatican City portal
3607:Via della Conciliazione
3203:Prisoner in the Vatican
3072:Vatican City portal
2136:Vatican City portal
1760:Interreligious Dialogue
1499:Council for the Economy
1435:Interreligious Dialogue
1126:Bank of the Holy Spirit
969:camerlengo, chamberlain
883:camerarius domini papae
852:, originally known as
355:Council for the Economy
349:Institutions of finance
321:Institutions of justice
265:Interreligious Dialogue
5356:Catholicism portal
5312:Apostolic Penitentiary
5286:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
5233:Santa Maria di Galeria
4558:For Vatican City State
4207:Catholicism portal
4169:National football team
4163:National football team
4063:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
3755:For Vatican City State
2917:for Vatican City State
2547:Apostolic constitution
2148:Catholicism portal
1947:Reform by John Paul II
1473:Apostolic Penitentiary
1425:Laity, Family and Life
1206:. Catholic News Agency
882:
865:
826:
781:Catholicism portal
752:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
569:Reform by John Paul II
327:Apostolic Penitentiary
248:Laity, Family and Life
5140:San Carlo ai Catinari
5111:Paul VI Audience Hall
5097:Benedictine monastery
5044:Bambino GesĂą Hospital
4814:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto
4018:Holy See Press Office
3803:Corps of Firefighters
3578:Paul VI Audience Hall
3529:Domus Sanctae Marthae
3301:St. Peter's Baldachin
3231:Cortile del Belvedere
3197:History of the papacy
3040:Sexually active popes
2991:Pontifical university
2735:Ring of the Fisherman
2574:Ecclesiastical letter
2569:Apostolic exhortation
2458:Patriarch of the West
2443:Vicar of Jesus Christ
2010:Congregation of Rites
1858:Immaculate Conception
1772:Culture and Education
1701:Doctrine of the Faith
1617:Consecrated Religious
1582:Fabric of Saint Peter
1440:Culture and Education
1385:Doctrine of the Faith
1188:Catholic Encyclopedia
1014:, one of the highest
953:) and the treasurer (
867:Praedicate evangelium
836:was an office in the
741:Pontifical commission
478:Consecrated Religious
435:Fabric of Saint Peter
277:Culture and Education
184:Doctrine of the Faith
4966:St. Peter's Basilica
4659:Apostolic nunciature
4518:College of Cardinals
4513:Secretariat of State
4079:L'Osservatore Romano
3988:Sistine Chapel Choir
3792:Corps of Gendarmerie
3617:Porta San Pellegrino
3568:Sant'Egidio in Borgo
3296:Chair of Saint Peter
3288:St. Peter's Basilica
3256:Piazza Scossacavalli
3035:Popes by nationality
2951:Sistine Chapel Choir
2885:College of Cardinals
2516:Regalia and insignia
2399:St. Peter's Basilica
1853:Saint Thomas Aquinas
1806:Pontifical academies
1790:L'Osservatore Romano
1336:Secretariat of State
1075:College of Cardinals
842:States of the Church
444:Pontifical academies
302:L'Osservatore Romano
154:Secretariat of State
47:improve this article
5317:Apostolic Signatura
5145:Collegio Bellarmino
5017:Adjoining buildings
4592:Multilateral policy
4070:Annuario Pontificio
3922:Academy of Sciences
3481:Gregoriano Egiziano
1934:Immensa Aeterni Dei
1677:Other organizations
1643:Historical Sciences
1611:Particular Churches
1478:Apostolic Signatura
1230:"The Curia: Camera"
1113:Vatican City portal
1005:Cardinal Camerlengo
553:Immensa Aeterni Dei
507:Historical Sciences
469:Particular Churches
332:Apostolic Signatura
5086:Collegio Teutonico
5003:Lateran University
4847:Suffragan dioceses
4824:Territorial abbeys
4794:Porto-Santa Rufina
4776:Suburbicarian sees
4738:Special assemblies
4633:Permanent Observer
3834:Vatican euro coins
3629:Saint John's Tower
3602:St. Peter's Square
3551:Collegio Teutonico
3534:Holy Spirit Chapel
3496:Bramante Staircase
3476:Gregoriano Etrusco
3318:Saint Peter's tomb
3313:Vatican Necropolis
3172:List of sovereigns
2986:Pontifical academy
2981:Orders of chivalry
2107:Catholic Education
2102:New Evangelization
2055:New Evangelization
2015:Apostolic Chancery
1660:Financial Security
1390:Service of Charity
1099:Catholicism portal
713:Catholic Education
636:Apostolic Chancery
522:Financial Security
206:Service of Charity
62:"Apostolic Camera"
5364:
5363:
5273:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5231:antennae area of
5222:Summer estate of
5187:
5186:
5119:
5118:
5091:Teutonic Cemetery
4989:
4988:
4952:
4951:
4948:
4929:
4912:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4865:Civita Castellana
4768:
4712:
4686:
4685:
4451:
4388:Age of Revolution
4361:Donation of Pepin
4356:Donation of Sutri
4296:international law
4215:
4214:
4175:Vatican Athletics
4141:
4140:
4093:
4092:
3949:Apostolic Archive
3904:
3903:
3811:
3810:
3674:Foreign relations
3652:
3651:
3624:Ricciolo d'Italia
3592:Passetto di Borgo
3556:Teutonic Cemetery
3509:
3508:
3367:Borgia Apartments
3348:
3347:
3328:Tomb of the Julii
3092:
3091:
2859:Prelate of Honour
2426:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2156:
2155:
2120:
2119:
2082:Justice and Peace
2020:Apostolic Dataria
1953:Reform by Francis
1941:Reform by Paul VI
1927:Roman Inquisition
1892:Papal See of Rome
1886:
1885:
1450:Legislative Texts
1395:Oriental Churches
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1131:Christian finance
1058:Apostolic palaces
1038:Treasurer General
932:servitia communia
897:Pope Honorius III
827:Camera Apostolica
815:
814:
688:Justice and Peace
641:Apostolic Dataria
579:Roman Inquisition
574:Reform by Francis
564:Reform by Paul VI
530:Healthcare Sector
287:Legislative Texts
112:
111:
97:
5389:
5377:Apostolic Camera
5354:
5353:
5342:
5341:
5340:
5244:extraterritorial
5239:
5238:
5217:Adjacent gardens
5177:Nympheum of Nero
5126:extraterritorial
5121:
5120:
5013:Sancta Sanctorum
4991:
4990:
4954:
4953:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4933:
4932:
4921:
4772:
4771:
4753:
4750:province of Rome
4716:
4715:
4697:
4548:Apostolic Camera
4455:
4454:
4437:
4319:Primacy of Peter
4242:
4235:
4228:
4219:
4218:
4205:
4204:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4052:Vatican News App
4006:
4005:
3915:
3914:
3822:
3821:
3745:Apostolic Camera
3663:
3662:
3639:Vatican Pharmacy
3584:The Resurrection
3401:Niccoline Chapel
3391:Cappella Paolina
3377:Papal apartments
3354:Apostolic Palace
3335:Vatican Grottoes
3284:
3283:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3096:
3095:
3082:
3081:
3070:
3069:
3068:
2907:Apostolic Camera
2864:Prince assistant
2790:Sedia gestatoria
2463:Primate of Italy
2422:
2353:Papal apartments
2348:Apostolic Palace
2315:extraterritorial
2271:
2270:
2220:
2219:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2160:
2159:
2146:
2145:
2134:
2133:
2132:
1960:
1959:
1681:
1680:
1544:Apostolic Camera
1405:Causes of Saints
1341:
1340:
1332:
1331:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1256:
1255:
1225:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1183:Apostolic Camera
1174:
1173:
1168:
1121:Avignon Exchange
1115:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1096:
1095:
980:Kingdom of Italy
885:
870:
835:
819:Apostolic Camera
807:
800:
793:
779:
778:
723:Apostolic Camera
559:Reform by Pius X
221:Causes of Saints
211:Eastern Churches
146:
121:
114:
113:
107:
104:
98:
96:
55:
27:
19:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5387:
5386:
5367:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5348:
5338:
5336:
5328:
5297:Papal household
5265:
5243:
5237:
5193:
5183:
5169:Sant'Apollinare
5167:Two Palaces of
5163:Russian College
5125:
5115:
4985:
4958:Major basilicas
4937:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4904:
4841:
4818:
4763:
4752:
4749:
4742:
4706:
4702:
4696:
4693:
4682:
4611:Of the Holy See
4606:To the Holy See
4589:
4587:Foreign affairs
4581:
4529:
4499:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4434:judicial entity
4433:
4426:
4300:
4278:Diocese of Rome
4251:
4246:
4216:
4211:
4199:
4189:
4187:
4179:
4137:
4111:
4107:Catholic Church
4089:
4004:
4000:Public holidays
3900:
3872:
3807:
3778:
3726:
3699:
3694:Fundamental Law
3648:
3514:Gregorian Tower
3505:
3443:Vatican Museums
3437:
3372:Clementine Hall
3344:
3260:
3183:
3132:
3123:
3093:
3088:
3076:
3066:
3064:
3056:
3025:Canonised popes
2955:
2946:Cappella Giulia
2873:
2837:Papal majordomo
2799:
2773:
2676:
2583:
2530:
2482:
2421:
2413:
2386:Major basilicas
2380:
2322:
2277:
2269:
2251:Diocese of Rome
2226:
2209:
2192:
2187:
2157:
2152:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2116:
1964:
1958:
1913:
1882:
1873:Social Sciences
1801:
1748:Christian Unity
1672:
1626:
1600:
1597:Domus Vaticanae
1555:
1522:
1487:
1459:
1430:Christian Unity
1358:
1323:
1314:
1265:
1263:Further reading
1260:
1259:
1252:
1226:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1200:
1196:
1171:
1169:
1144:
1139:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1087:
1067:
1012:Vice Camerlengo
997:
928:monetary system
924:payment in kind
877:
830:
811:
773:
768:
767:
736:
728:
727:
584:
547:
537:
536:
497:
489:
488:
465:
457:
456:
453:Domus Vaticanae
415:
407:
406:
387:
379:
378:
350:
342:
341:
322:
314:
313:
174:
166:
165:
156:
108:
102:
99:
56:
54:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5395:
5385:
5384:
5379:
5362:
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5358:
5346:
5333:
5330:
5329:
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5320:
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5304:
5299:
5294:
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5264:
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5209:
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5182:
5181:
5180:
5179:
5171:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5147:
5142:
5136:
5132:Palace of the
5129:
5127:
5117:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5095:
5094:
5093:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5025:
5020:
5019:
5018:
5015:
5010:
5005:
4998:Lateran Palace
4994:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4962:
4960:
4950:
4949:
4941:
4930:
4927:territoriality
4914:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4851:
4849:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4839:
4834:
4828:
4826:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4789:Velletri-Segni
4786:
4780:
4778:
4769:
4748:Ecclesiastical
4744:
4743:
4741:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4724:
4722:
4713:
4704:full communion
4688:
4687:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4678:
4668:
4667:
4666:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4647:European Union
4644:
4643:
4642:
4641:
4640:
4628:United Nations
4625:
4620:
4619:
4618:
4608:
4603:
4597:
4595:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4550:
4539:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4523:Papal conclave
4515:
4509:
4507:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4490:
4480:
4478:Pietro Parolin
4472:
4463:
4461:
4452:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4413:
4412:
4410:Lateran Treaty
4402:
4397:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4376:Temporal power
4368:
4366:Avignon Papacy
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4339:Lateran Palace
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4310:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4289:
4280:
4256:
4253:
4252:
4245:
4244:
4237:
4230:
4222:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4197:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4177:
4172:
4166:
4160:
4155:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4103:
4101:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4082:
4075:
4074:
4073:
4066:
4054:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4027:
4026:
4025:
4014:
4012:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3980:
3979:
3978:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3956:Climate Forest
3953:
3952:
3951:
3941:
3936:
3935:
3934:
3929:
3918:
3912:
3906:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3880:
3878:
3877:Infrastructure
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3859:
3858:
3857:
3856:
3849:Poste Vaticane
3846:
3839:Communications
3836:
3831:
3825:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3799:
3794:
3788:
3786:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3747:
3736:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3724:
3722:Pietro Parolin
3716:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3691:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3620:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3543:
3538:
3537:
3536:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3466:Pio-Clementino
3463:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3416:Sistine Chapel
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3387:
3386:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3310:
3303:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3281:
3279:Major basilica
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3241:Lateran Treaty
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3211:
3209:Circus of Nero
3206:
3199:
3193:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3148:
3143:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3122:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3099:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3074:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3052:
3050:Western Schism
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3008:Major Seminary
3000:
2999:
2998:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2967:Papal nobility
2963:
2961:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2909:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2829:
2824:
2815:
2809:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2781:
2779:
2778:Transportation
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2754:
2752:Sub-cinctorium
2749:
2748:
2747:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2686:
2684:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2668:
2667:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2616:
2604:
2603:
2602:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2549:
2544:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2511:Keys of Heaven
2508:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2438:Bishop of Rome
2435:
2429:
2427:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2358:Sistine Chapel
2355:
2345:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2306:Lateran Treaty
2289:
2287:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2234:
2232:
2229:Full communion
2217:
2211:
2210:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2186:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2163:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2138:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1966:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1930:
1929:(16th century)
1923:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1823:Ecclesiastical
1820:
1815:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:Communications
1779:
1778:
1777:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1757:
1756:
1755:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1723:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1691:Evangelization
1687:
1685:
1678:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1653:
1648:
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1557:
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1541:
1536:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1469:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1455:Communications
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1380:Evangelization
1376:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1313:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1269:Malachi Martin
1264:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1250:
1217:
1194:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1102:
1086:
1083:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1008:
996:
993:
959:clerici cameræ
907:(492–496) and
876:
873:
856:chamberlain).
832:Papal Treasury
813:
812:
810:
809:
802:
795:
787:
784:
783:
770:
769:
766:
765:
760:
755:
748:
743:
737:
735:Related topics
734:
733:
730:
729:
726:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
678:
673:
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663:
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648:
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638:
633:
628:
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615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
582:
581:
576:
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566:
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556:
548:
543:
542:
539:
538:
535:
534:
531:
528:
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520:
517:
512:
509:
504:
498:
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491:
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487:
486:
483:
480:
475:
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458:
455:
454:
451:
448:
445:
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437:
432:
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409:
408:
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404:
399:
394:
388:
385:
384:
381:
380:
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376:
373:
370:
367:
362:
357:
351:
348:
347:
344:
343:
340:
339:
334:
329:
323:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
311:
310:
309:
304:
299:
289:
284:
279:
274:
273:
272:
262:
261:
260:
250:
245:
240:
235:
234:
233:
223:
218:
213:
208:
203:
202:
201:
196:
191:
181:
179:Evangelization
175:
172:
171:
168:
167:
164:
163:
157:
152:
151:
148:
147:
139:
138:
132:
131:
123:
122:
110:
109:
45:. Please help
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5394:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5345:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5325:
5322:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5302:Peter's Pence
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5240:
5234:
5230:
5229:Vatican Radio
5227:
5225:
5221:
5216:
5214:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5190:
5178:
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5170:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
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5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5137:
5135:
5134:Holy Apostles
5131:
5130:
5128:
5122:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5092:
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5032:
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5026:
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5021:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4999:
4996:
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4992:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4959:
4955:
4945:
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4934:
4931:
4928:
4919:
4915:
4901:
4898:
4896:
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4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4860:Anagni-Alatri
4858:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4848:
4844:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4821:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4770:
4766:
4761:
4757:
4751:
4745:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4725:
4723:
4721:
4717:
4714:
4710:
4709:Papal primacy
4705:
4701:
4695:
4689:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4669:
4665:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4648:
4645:
4639:
4636:
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4634:
4631:
4630:
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4626:
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4621:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4588:
4584:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4570:Congregations
4568:
4566:
4563:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4541:
4540:
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4536:
4532:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4506:
4502:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4456:
4453:
4449:
4444:
4441:international
4435:
4429:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4351:Duchy of Rome
4349:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4314:Apostolic see
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4297:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4264:
4263:episcopal see
4261:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4243:
4238:
4236:
4231:
4229:
4224:
4223:
4220:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4196:
4186:
4185:
4182:
4176:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4144:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4114:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4100:
4096:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4071:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4059:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4040:Vatican Radio
4038:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4030:Vatican Media
4028:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3981:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3947:
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3940:
3937:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3850:
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3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3820:
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3804:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3781:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3767:Congregations
3765:
3763:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3738:
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3709:
3708:
3706:
3702:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3679:Vicar General
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3586:
3585:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3519:Casina Pio IV
3517:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3486:Pio Cristiano
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3432:
3431:Room of Tears
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3396:Raphael Rooms
3394:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3351:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3251:Borgo Vecchio
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3108:
3106:
3101:
3100:
3097:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3073:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2974:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2929:Congregations
2927:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2542:Infallibility
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:Proclamations
2533:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2496:Coats of arms
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
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1177:public domain
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988:Peter's-pence
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916:Crusade taxes
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901:Liber Censuum
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64: –
63:
59:
58:Find sources:
52:
48:
44:
38:
37:
36:single source
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
5284:
5106:Beda College
5008:Scala Sancta
4832:Montecassino
4765:Vatican City
4547:
4448:Legal status
4417:World War II
4405:Vatican City
4400:Savoyard era
4371:Papal States
4287:Vatican City
4158:Cricket team
4128:Coat of arms
4077:
4068:
4061:
4035:Vatican News
3961:Demographics
3939:Architecture
3927:AT telescope
3744:
3644:Vatican Hill
3582:
3491:Ethnographic
3381:
3305:
3226:Leonine City
3126:Vatican City
2906:
2795:Shepherd One
2655:Inauguration
2620:Urbi et Orbi
2618:
2433:His Holiness
2342:Vatican City
2335:Headquarters
2275:Vatican City
2237:
2215:Jurisdiction
2075:
1998:
1932:
1656:Disciplinary
1651:Swiss Guards
1543:
1272:
1233:
1208:. Retrieved
1197:
1186:
1078:
1070:
1068:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1011:
1004:
998:
984:Vatican City
977:
973:Papal States
968:
962:
958:
955:thesaurarius
954:
950:
948:
931:
920:Innocent III
913:
900:
880:
878:
861:Pope Francis
858:
854:camerarius (
853:
831:
818:
816:
750:
722:
681:
624:
583:
551:
519:Disciplinary
515:Swiss Guards
100:
90:
83:
76:
69:
57:
33:
5324:Swiss Guard
5071:Palazzo Pio
4575:Dicasteries
4553:Commissions
4543:Roman Curia
4422:Warsaw Pact
3932:observatory
3797:Swiss Guard
3772:Dicasteries
3750:Commissions
3740:Roman Curia
3471:Chiaramonti
3411:Scala Regia
3323:Papal tombs
3246:Borgo Nuovo
3219:Papal tombs
3015:Swiss Guard
2934:Dicasteries
2912:Commissions
2902:Roman Curia
2822:Swiss Guard
2595:Arbitration
2424:Papal names
2313:along with
1965:dicasteries
1843:Archaeology
1372:Dicasteries
1328:Secretariat
1317:Roman Curia
1236:: 220–238.
893:papal court
844:and in the
838:Roman Curia
587:dicasteries
173:Dicasteries
136:Roman Curia
5371:Categories
5307:Roman Rota
5205:Papal farm
5138:Palace of
5030:Hill area
4918:Properties
4804:Palestrina
4676:Concordats
4535:Government
4505:Governance
3801:See also:
3732:Government
3704:Governance
3451:Historical
3421:altarpiece
3406:Sala Regia
3156:Properties
2869:Theologian
2813:Camerlengo
2785:Popemobile
2645:Consistory
2640:Coronation
2613:Pontifical
2600:Deposition
2588:Activities
2564:Encyclical
2526:Umbraculum
2199:Episcopate
1818:Alphonsian
1560:Institutes
1483:Roman Rota
1137:References
951:camerarius
905:Gelasius I
414:Institutes
337:Roman Rota
73:newspapers
5213:Barberini
5028:Gianicolo
4922:including
4756:Vicariate
4700:universal
4638:in Geneva
4483:Cardinals
4459:Officials
4432:Sovereign
4260:Apostolic
3966:Languages
3884:Transport
3669:Elections
3612:Fountains
3456:Paintings
3266:Geography
2890:cardinals
2844:Gentlemen
2832:Palatinus
2818:Commander
2805:Household
2769:Zucchetto
2710:Flabellum
2682:Vestments
2665:High Mass
2650:Diplomacy
2579:Interdict
1647:Advocates
1492:Economics
1465:Tribunals
1050:exchequer
1020:Papal See
995:Officials
944:John XXII
940:Clement V
909:Gregory I
859:In 2022,
746:Dicastery
511:Advocates
103:July 2018
43:talk page
5278:See also
4799:Frascati
4671:Treaties
4565:Councils
4493:Advisers
4249:Holy See
4099:Religion
4085:Pope2you
3944:Archives
3889:Heliport
3784:Military
3762:Councils
3658:Politics
3151:Holy See
3130:articles
3045:Antipope
3020:Papabile
2924:Councils
2849:Preacher
2827:Chaplain
2745:Slippers
2725:Mozzetta
2628:Conclave
2607:Blessing
2375:cathedra
2293:Enclaved
2224:Holy See
2076:Cor Unum
1999:Consulta
1838:Theology
1833:Sciences
1321:Holy See
1210:30 March
1085:See also
1024:conclave
1016:prelates
682:Cor Unum
625:Consulta
128:a series
126:Part of
5192:Outside
4900:Viterbo
4837:Subiaco
4694:of Rome
4692:Diocese
4470:Francis
4306:History
4276:of the
4270:Francis
4171:(Women)
4116:Symbols
3971:Library
3910:Culture
3868:Tourism
3829:Banking
3817:Economy
3714:Francis
3541:Gardens
3426:ceiling
3189:History
3167:Francis
3146:Outline
3030:Legends
2996:in Rome
2960:Related
2854:Prefect
2820:of the
2730:Pallium
2690:Camauro
2488:Symbols
2284:outline
2261:History
2256:Primacy
2249:of the
2242:Francis
2201:of the
2112:Culture
1919:History
1848:Martyrs
1813:Arcadia
1726:Bishops
1527:Offices
1410:Bishops
1319:of the
1179::
1073:of the
1054:Pius IX
1052:. When
964:auditor
936:Annates
875:History
718:Culture
585:Former
545:History
386:Offices
226:Bishops
87:scholar
5292:Awards
5211:Villa
4936:Inside
4925:extra-
4895:Tivoli
4809:Albano
4720:Synods
4698:with
4664:Nuncio
4344:Museum
4294:under
4274:bishop
4146:Sports
4123:Anthem
3128:
2941:Synods
2715:Mantle
2705:Ferula
2672:Travel
2419:Titles
2308:, 1929
2247:bishop
2203:bishop
2190:Papacy
1963:Former
1955:(2022)
1949:(1988)
1943:(1967)
1937:(1588)
1738:Clergy
1591:AVEPRO
1415:Clergy
1279:
1248:
1071:camera
447:AVEPRO
238:Clergy
130:on the
89:
82:
75:
68:
60:
4885:Rieti
4855:Gaeta
4784:Ostia
4623:Italy
4616:Heads
4438:under
4165:(Men)
4010:Media
3983:Music
3689:Crime
3307:PietĂ
3141:Index
2973:Black
2878:Staff
2757:Tiara
2740:Shoes
2720:Mitre
2700:Fanon
2695:Falda
2506:Cross
2365:Italy
2301:Italy
2280:index
1878:Latin
889:Curia
823:Latin
94:JSTOR
80:books
5242:Non-
5194:Rome
5124:Non-
4939:Rome
4760:Rome
4488:List
4467:Pope
4267:Pope
4133:Flag
3976:film
3894:Rail
3844:.va
3711:Pope
3501:Maps
3163:Pope
2895:list
2762:List
2660:Mass
2633:List
2557:List
2552:Bull
2521:Rota
2297:Rome
2239:Pope
2207:Rome
1868:Life
1863:Mary
1277:ISBN
1246:ISBN
1212:2022
1043:The
1036:The
1029:The
1010:The
1003:The
942:and
817:The
66:news
4443:law
4285:of
4272:as
4265:of
3684:Law
2295:in
2245:as
2205:of
1238:doi
49:by
5373::
4758::
3165::
2299:,
2282:,
1271:-
1244:.
1232:.
1220:^
1145:^
825::
4767:)
4762:,
4754:(
4711:)
4707:(
4594:)
4590:(
4450:)
4446:(
4396:"
4392:"
4241:e
4234:t
4227:v
3205:"
3201:"
3118:e
3111:t
3104:v
2975:"
2971:"
2615:"
2611:"
2377:)
2373:(
2367::
2344::
2286:)
2278:(
2231:)
2227:(
2182:e
2175:t
2168:v
1309:e
1302:t
1295:v
1254:.
1240::
1214:.
834:,
821:(
806:e
799:t
792:v
105:)
101:(
91:·
84:·
77:·
70:·
53:.
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
