8460:
interpretation was in place by at least the 1690s. Thereafter, it was possible to prosecute all homoerotic acts, invitations, or suggestions as "attempts" to commit the felony or conspiracies to arrange it. Between 1806, when reliable figures begin, and 1900, there were more than 8,000 cases of what were called "unnatural offences," including 404 capital sentences and 56 executions (all before 1835). Some confusion over the state of the law and what it covered has resulted from the intervention of Henry
Labouchere, who, in 1885 introduced a clause to the Criminal Law Amendment Act that outlawed "gross indecency" between men "in public and private." Many historians have assumed as a result that before that date homoerotic acts were not covered by the law, or were only prosecuted if committed in public. This is not the case. Labouchere's Amendment added nothing to the law except another way of describing what was already illegal. Following the
7265:
criminalized by the
Children and Teenager Statute, in articles 241-A to 241-E. Article 235 of the Brazilian Military Criminal Code – DL 1.001/69-, however, does incriminate any contact deemed to be libidinous, be it of a homosexual nature or not, made in any location subject to military administration. Since the article is entitled "Of pederasty or other libidinous acts", gay rights advocates claim that, since the Brazilian armed forces are composed almost exclusively of males, the article allows for witch-hunts against homosexuals in the military service. This article of the Military Criminal Code has been ruled partially unconstitutional by the Brazilian Supreme Court (ADPF 291), in a 2019 decision that considered incompatible with the Constitution the expressions "Of pederasty or others" (mentioned in the entitlement) and "homosexual or not" (contained in the article).
9987:[...after Republic of China started governing (Taiwan), the criminal code of 1935 which was implemented in Taiwan had no punishment for same-sex activity...on the contrary, same-sex activities were hidden and slienced...although they were not criminally punished (for same-sex activity), they were still been humiliated and vilified through various arbitrary rules, such as law on obstruction against police (and later offense on "disorderly behavior" through law on breach of social order)...obstruction against police law was repealed in June 29, 1991...during the martial law period, police conduct raids as a way to harass LGBTs...in the past, LGBTs were frequently interrogated by the police on the suspicion of obstructing against police for various reasons including "wearing strange clothes" or "offense against social customs"...]
2833:
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532:
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3444:
6197:
5403:
5852:
5731:
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3344:
5013:
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3724:
5716:
5709:
3359:
3052:
3004:
4638:
6212:
5536:
5268:
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4248:
9110:...degrades human dignity. It's unnatural and there is no question ever of allowing these people to behave worse than dogs and pigs. If dogs and pigs do not do it, why must human beings? We have our own culture, and we must re-dedicate ourselves to our traditional values that make us human beings... What we are being persuaded to accept is sub-animal behaviour and we will never allow it here. If you see people parading themselves as lesbians and gays, arrest them and hand them over to the police!
3400:
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3535:
3329:
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544:
7794:, effectively re-criminalizing homosexual activity until action was taken by parliament. However, on 12 July 2018, a Constitution bench of the Supreme Court of India started hearing a review petition over its 2013 judgment. Then on 6 September 2018, the Supreme Court struck down the part of S. 377 de-criminalizing consensual homosexual activities, but upheld that other aspects of S. 377 criminalizing unnatural sex with minors and animals will remain in force.
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9118:, Mugabe's predecessor and the first President of Zimbabwe, guilty of 11 counts of sodomy and indecent assault. Banana's trial proved embarrassing for Mugabe, when Banana's accusers alleged that Mugabe knew about Banana's conduct and had done nothing to stop it. Regardless, Banana fled Zimbabwe only to return in 1999 and served one year in prison for his homosexual acts. Banana was also stripped of his priesthood.
7691:, male homosexual acts (but not heterosexual anal sex) have been decriminalised since 1993, when the age of consent was 18 for male homosexual acts. Then under a Supreme Court decision in April 2011, the age of consent became 16, regardless of sexual orientation and/or gender. At the same time, under the same decision, heterosexual anal sex was also decriminalised as well. In August 2011, the new gender-neutral
16168:
7902:, Sardinia extended its legal code on the whole of Northern Italy, but not in the South, which made homosexual behaviour legal in the South and illegal in the North. However, the first Italian penal code (Codice Zanardelli, 1889) decriminalised same-sex intercourse between consenting adults above the legal age of consent for all regions; the law has not changed since it was enacted.
6375:, which asserted that "homosexual behaviour between consenting adults in private should no longer be a criminal offence", many western governments, including many U.S. states, repealed laws specifically against homosexual acts. However, by 2003, 13 U.S. states still criminalized homosexuality, along with many Missouri counties, and the territory of Puerto Rico, but in June 2003, the
11627:[In 1903, Qing government established the law revision board...the revised 《New Great Qing Criminal Code》 no longer punish adult gay men "consenting sodomy"....although this law was not implemented (Qing monarchy was replaced with Republic of China), it was slightly modified in 1912 to become 《Republic of China Provisional Criminal Code》 adopted by Beiyang government]
8992:
non-binary, stipulating that "hold out as a lesbian, gay, transgender, a queer or any other sexual or gender identity that is contrary to the binary categories of male and female" was committing "an offence of homosexuality" and thus liable to the penalty of ten years in prison. This provision, 2(1)(d), was excluded from the Act that was finally passed and signed into law.
7311:(Bill C-150) received royal assent on 27 June 1969. The offences of buggery and "gross indecency" were still in force, however the new act introduced exemptions for married couples, and any two consenting adults above the age of 21 regardless of gender or sexual orientation. The bill had been originally introduced in the House of Commons in 1967 by then Minister of Justice
7783:, the High Court of Delhi struck down much of S. 377 of the IPC as being unconstitutional. The Court held that to the extent S. 377 criminalised consensual non-vaginal sexual acts between adults, it violated an individual's fundamental rights to equality before the law, freedom from discrimination and to life and personal liberty under Articles 14, 15 and 21 of the
8968:
persons older than seventy-five, sex with the disabled and mentally ill, and homosexual acts committed by a person with a previous conviction of homosexuality. Further, under its provisions, the promotion (including normalisation) of homosexuality is punishable by imprisonment for up to 20 years and fines. This Act came into force in 2023, making Uganda the only
6309:, it was the French Revolutionary penal code (issued in 1791) which for the first time struck down "sodomy" as a crime, decriminalizing it together with all "victimless-crimes" (sodomy, heresy, witchcraft, blasphemy), according with the concept that if there was no victim, there was no crime. The same principle was held true in the
7806:, the Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act 1993 abolished the offence of "buggery between persons". For some years prior to 1993, criminal prosecution had not been made for buggery between consenting adults. The 1993 Act created an offence of "buggery with a person under the age of 17 years", penalised similar to
8789:
of southern
Ethiopia, historian Donald Donham documented "a small minority crossed over to feminine roles. Called "ashtime", these (biological) males dressed like women, performed female tasks, cared for their own houses, and apparently had sexual relations with men". They were also protected by the
7945:
Previously, Section 250(1) of the
Mauritius Criminal Code of 1838 held that "Any person who is guilty of the crime of sodomy ... shall be liable to penal servitude for a term not exceeding 5 years." Under the Supreme Court's 2023 judgement, the section should "be read so as to exclude such consensual
8967:
prescribes up to twenty years in prison for "promotion of homosexuality", life imprisonment for "homosexual acts", and the death penalty for "aggravated homosexuality". The latter offence includes "serial offenders", same-sex rape, sex in a position of authority or procured by intimidation, sex with
8669:
By 2002, 36 states had repealed all sodomy laws or had them overturned by court rulings. In 2003, only 10 states had laws prohibiting all sodomy, with penalties ranging from 1 to 15 years imprisonment. Additionally, four other states had laws that specifically prohibited same-sex sodomy. On June 26,
8244:
Sweden legalized homosexuality in 1944. The age of consent is 15, regardless of whether the sexual act is heterosexual or homosexual, since equalization in 1978. The
Swedish Criminal Code (SFS 1962:700), chapter six ('About Sexual Crimes'), shows gender-neutral terms and does not distinguish between
7818:
replaced this offence with "defilement of a child", encompassing both "sexual intercourse" and "buggery". Buggery with an animal is still unlawful under
Section 69 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003. In 2012, a man was convicted of this offence for supplying a dog in 2008 to a woman who had intercourse
9906:
Soviet legislation does not recognize so-called crimes against morality. Our laws proceed from the principle of protection of society and therefore countenance punishment only in those instances when juveniles and minors are the objects of homosexual interest ... while recognizing the incorrectness
7492:
Homosexuality was decriminalized in the Cook
Islands by an act of Parliament on 1 June 2023. Prior to that, male homosexual activity was illegal in the Cook Islands under the Crimes Act 1969. Consensual male sodomy was punishable by up to seven years' imprisonment, while indecency between males was
7241:
Same-sex sexual acts became legal in
Botswana on 11 June 2019. Previously, sodomy, whether heterosexual or homosexual, was criminalised, punishable by up to seven years' imprisonment. The law criminalising such sexual activity applied to both men and women. Initially, its application was limited to
6418:
In Africa, male homosexual acts remain punishable by death in
Mauritania and some parts of Nigeria and Somalia. Male and sometimes female homosexual acts are minor to major criminal offences in many other African countries; for example, life imprisonment is a prospective penalty in Tanzania, Uganda
8888:
In 2010, there was a case in Malawi about a man named Steven
Monjeza Soko and a transgender woman, named Tiwonge Chimbalanga Kachepa, who had an engagement ceremony, were caught by the Malawi Police and charged. The court denied bail and sentenced both Soko and Kachepa to prison. The court did not
7287:
law in the Consolidated Statutes of Canada as an offence punishable by death. Buggery remained punishable by death until 1869. A broader law targeting all homosexual male sexual activity ("gross indecency") was passed in 1892, as part of a larger update to the criminal law of the new dominion of
7190:
in 1984 with unequal ages of consent of 18 for New South Wales and the Northern Territory and 21 for Western Australia. Then since 1997, the states and territories that retained different ages of consent or other vestiges of sodomy laws have tended to repeal them later; Western Australia did so in
8408:
significantly reformed English law in relation to sexual offences, introducing a new range of offences relating to underage and non-consensual sexual activity that were concerned with the act that occurred, rather than the sex or sexual orientation of those committing it. Buggery in as much as it
8085:
Previously, Sections 56 and 57 of the "Offences Against the Person Act" criminalized same-sex sexual activity. The Court ruled that the sections violated the Saint Kitts and Nevis constitutional provisions guaranteeing a right to privacy and freedom of expression. The ruling had immediate effect.
7987:
New Zealand inherited the United Kingdom's sodomy laws in 1854. The Offences Against The Person Act of 1867 changed the penalty of buggery from execution to life imprisonment for "Buggery". In 1961 in a revision of the Crimes Act, the penalty was reduced to a maximum of 7 years between consenting
6406:
This trend among Western nations has not been followed in all other regions of the world (Africa, some parts of Asia and Oceania and even in five out of the 13 countries in the Caribbean Islands), where sodomy remains a crime. For example, male homosexual acts, at least in theory, could result in
2633:
As of June 2024, 61 countries as well as three sub-national jurisdictions have laws that criminalize sexual activity between two individuals of the same-sex. In 2006 that number was 92. Among these 62 countries, 40 of them not only criminalize male same-sex sexual activity but also have laws that
8884:
Demone talks about how Malawi culture does not value homosexuality as something acceptable in their culture. British Colonial rule included laws against homosexuality, which influenced later government policies. Although Malawi gained its independence from Britain in 1964, Malawi officials kept
8459:
were the last two to be executed for sodomy in England in 1835. However, all homoerotic acts could be prosecuted under the 1533 law as they were all treated by the courts as "attempts" to commit the felony (sodomy) whether there had been an actual attempt to commit anal intercourse or not. This
8089:
In 2011, the government of St. Kitts and Nevis said it had no mandate from the people to abolish the criminalization of homosexuality among consenting adults. However, despite the existence of the law on the books, there had been no known prosecution of same-sex sexual activity according to the
7439:
ruled in 1957 that voluntary sodomy was not a criminal act. Private sex in any form between two consenting adults does not currently violate any laws. However, if someone under 18 is involved, the adult partner will be prosecuted. In a notable case in 2002, a man who had anal intercourse with a
8991:
A draft version of the Act, the Anti-Homosexuality Bill (Bill no. 3 of 2023), generated international news coverage upon its first successful passage through the parliament. Had it been enacted unamended, it would have criminalised merely identifying as gay, lesbian or bisexual, transgender or
7264:
Brazilian criminal law does not punish any sexual act performed by consenting adults, but allows for prosecution, under statutory rape laws, when one of the participants is under 14 years of age and the other an adult, as per Articles 217-A of the Brazilian Penal Code. Pedophilic acts are also
7226:
Section 9 criminalised "buggery," regardless of whether the act was done in private and consensual, or whether it was done between two men or a man and a woman. Section 12 criminalised "serious indecency," which was defined as any act "involving the use of the genital organs for the purpose of
8781:
According to the Pew Research Center in 2007, 97% of Ethiopians said that homosexuality is a way of life that society should not accept, marking the highest level of rejection after Mali. The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church plays a significant role in maintaining society's opinion against
8251:
was legalized at the same time as homosexuality, i.e. in 1944. It was again criminalized in 2014. The relevant legal provision is today found in Chapter 2, 10 § of the Swedish Animal Welfare Act of 2018: "It is forbidden to perform sexual acts with animals. The prohibition does not cover acts
8416:
Today, the universal age of consent is 16 in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008 brought Northern Ireland into line with the rest of the United Kingdom on 2 February 2009 (prior to that, the age of consent for both heterosexual and
8142:
Section 377 was added by the British in 1858 for its colonies. The law was inherited into Singapore in 1871, with 377A introduced into the Penal Code in 1938. In October 2007, during a Penal Code review, Singapore repealed Section 377 of the Penal Code, but 377A remained on the books as an
8210:, which comprehensively reformed the law on sex offences to make it gender- and orientation-neutral, and set 16 as the uniform age of consent. In 2008, even though the new law had come into effect, the former inequality was retrospectively declared to be unconstitutional in the case of
9907:
of homosexual development ... our society combines prophylactic and other therapeutic measures with all the necessary conditions for making the conflicts that afflict homosexuals as painless as possible and for resolving their typical estrangement from society within the collective
7849:, but it was never enforced against homosexual acts that took place between consenting adults in private. In 1963, the Israeli Attorney-General declared that these laws would not be enforced. However, in certain criminal cases, defendants were convicted of "sodomy" (which includes
7150:, and repealed the state's sodomy law in 1975. The Campaign Against Moral Persecution during the 1970s raised the profile and acceptance of Australia's gay and lesbian communities, and other states and territories repealed their laws between 1976 and 1990. The exception was
6284:
When a country has decriminalized, re-criminalized, and decriminalized again (e.g. Albania, Bulgaria, Spain, republics of the Soviet Union) only the later decriminalization date is included. Countries which have decriminalized and since re-criminalized (e.g. Iraq) are
7787:. The High Court did not strike down S. 377 completely – it held the section was valid to the extent it related to non-consensual non-vaginal intercourse or to intercourse with minors – and it expressed the hope that Parliament would soon legislatively address the issue.
7477:
and contrary to the Bill of Rights Ordinance in a judicial review filed by a Hong Kong resident. It was believed that the age of consent had been reduced from 21 to 16 for any kind of homosexual sex acts. In 2014, the ordinance was amended according to the judgement.
8280:
was established. The criminal code contained no provisions prohibiting consensual same-sex sexual activity between adults. Despite the decriminalization, LGBT people were often harassed and detained under general public order laws. These laws were repealed during the
8104:
The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia restricted the offense in 1959 to only apply to homosexual anal intercourse, with the maximum sentence reduced from 2 to 1 year imprisonment. In 1994, male homosexual sexual intercourse was officially decriminalised in the
7227:
arousing or gratifying sexual desire." Punishment for "buggery" was life imprisonment, while the maximum penalty for "serious indecency" was ten years in prison if the act was committed on or towards a person aged 16 or older. The law was rarely enforced, however.
8519:
but not any other form of "unnatural intercourse", the implication being that anal sex with an animal would not constitute buggery. Such a case has not, to date, come before the courts of a common law jurisdiction in any reported decision. In the 1817 case of
8455:, entitled "Sodomy and Bestiality", defined punishments for "the abominable Crime of Buggery, committed either with Mankind or with any Animal". The punishment for those convicted was the death penalty until 1861 in England and Wales, and 1887 in Scotland.
7716:
199 of the Hungarian Penal Code from then on threatened "only" adults over 20 who engaged themselves in a consensual same-sex relationship with an underaged person between 14 and 20. Then in 1978 the age was lowered to 18. Since 2002, by the ruling of the
11140:"State-sponsored Homophobia: A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults", International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association, authored by Lucas Paoli Itaborahy and Jingshu Zhu, May 2013, p. 51
2818:, the crime of sodomy has often been defined only as the "abominable and detestable crime against nature", or some variation of the phrase. This language led to widely varying rulings about what specific acts were encompassed by its prohibition.
8117:
was set at 18 years for anal intercourse between males and 14 for other sexual practices. An equal age of consent of 14 was later introduced on 1 January 2006 with the adoption of a new Criminal Code, regardless of sexual orientation or gender.
8369:
decriminalized consensual "homosexual acts" as long as only two men were involved, both were over 21 and the acts happened in private. The Act concerned acts between men only, and anal sex between men and women remained an offence until 1994.
7221:
Before the December 2022 ruling by the Barbados High Court that struck down buggery and gross indecency laws in Barbados, same-sex and different-sex anal and oral sex were criminalised in Barbados under Chapter 154, Sections 9 and 12 of the
8067:
In the past, in Russia sexual activity between males was criminalized by state law on 4 March 1934. Sexual activity between females was not mentioned in the law. On 27 May 1993, homosexual acts between consenting males were decriminalized.
8252:
performed for veterinary reasons or in connection with breeding or for similar legitimate reasons." Violations of this provision is punishable with a fine or with imprisonment for a maximum of two years (Chapter 10, 2 § of the above Act).
2613:
are rarely spelled out in the law, but are typically understood and defined by many courts and jurisdictions to include any or all forms of sexual acts that are illegal, illicit, unlawful, unnatural and immoral. Sodomy typically includes
15184:
8734:." Examples of such factors could be fraternization, public sexual behavior, or any other factors that would adversely affect good order and discipline. Convictions for consensual sodomy have been overturned in military courts under the
1572:
8390:
introduced as part of the 1994 bill an amendment which would have lowered the age of consent to 16. The amendment failed, but a compromise amendment which lowered the age of consent to 18 was accepted. 1 July 1997 decision in the case
7964:
ruled that Namibia's common law crimes of “sodomy” and “unnatural sexual offences” were unconstitutional and invalid on 21 June 2024. The court also ruled on the same day that the inclusion of references to the crime of sodomy in the
6389:
laws criminalizing private, non-commercial sexual activity between consenting adults at home on the grounds of morality are unconstitutional since there is insufficient justification for intruding into people's liberty and privacy.
8876:, committing anal coitus with someone under the age of 17 is a crime and shall be punished by imprisonment of up to 10 years (committing with whoever under 14) and 4 years (committing with whoever between 14 and 16) respectively.
8849:
In 2024, there were plans to make homosexual relations in Iraq punishable by up to death, but the law was revised before being quietly passed later that year to lower the punishment to 15 years in jail with fines and deportation.
2630:. In practice, sodomy laws have rarely been enforced to target against sexual activities between individuals of the opposite sex, and have mostly been used to target against sexual activities between individuals of the same sex.
7420:
Consensual sex between two same-sex adults was decriminalized in 1999, but with a higher age of consent set at 18. Since August 2022, the age of consent was equalised to 14 with heterosexuals under a recently implemented law.
7571:
by Paul Mirguet added homosexuality to a list of "social scourges", along with alcoholism and prostitution. This prompted the government to increase the penalties for public display of a sex act when the act was homosexual.
7665:. The change occurred mostly in the middle of the 19th century, at least in the last decade of the century. Only the moral theology of the Roman Catholic church changed not until some time after World War II to the term
7890:
for all crimes, became not only the first Western ruler to do so, but also the first ruler to abolish death penalty for sodomy (though this was replaced with other sentences such as terms in prison or of hard labour).
6414:
As of 2024, sodomy related laws have been repealed or judicially struck down in all of Europe, North America, and South America, except for Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
6393:
There have never been Western-style sodomy related laws in Taiwan, People's Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea, Poland, or Vietnam. Additionally, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia were part of the French colony of
8365:, published in 1957. The key proposal of the report was that "homosexual behaviour between consenting adults in private should no longer be a criminal offence". However, the law was not changed until 1967, when the
8139:, introduced during British colonial rule, criminalised "outrage of decency" and additionally punish commission, solicitation, or attempted male same-sex "gross indecency", with "imprisonment of up to two years".
8645:. In the 1950s, all states had some form of law criminalizing sodomy. In the early 1960s, the penalties for sodomy in the various states varied from imprisonment for two to ten years and/or a fine of US$ 2,000.
11018:
7894:
The Code Napoléon made sodomy legal between consenting adults above the legal age of consent in all Italy except in the Kingdom of Sardinia, the Austria-ruled Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, and the Papal states.
9985:...中華民國政府統治後，臺灣所施行的1935年刑法，也未處罰同性性行為...相反的，同性間的性，其隱藏不可說...雖非透過刑罰，但仍在各處存在許多恣意的管制對於同性性行為加以貶低和醜化，例如以違警罰法（及其後的社會秩序維護法）的「行跡不檢」...原違警罰法終於在1991年6月29日廢止...在戒嚴時期，臨檢就是警察騷擾同性戀的手段，過去即慣常以「違警罰法」的各項「奇裝異服」「妨害風俗」的名義盤查同志...
8381:
for heterosexual and homosexual activity, which had previously been 21 for homosexual activity but only 16 for heterosexual acts. Heterosexual sodomy, however, ironically remained illegal until the 1994
8729:
to the military, Article 125 can still be upheld in cases where there are "factors unique to the military environment" that would place the conduct "outside any protected liberty interest recognized in
7177:
in 1981. At the time of legalization (for the above), the age of consent, rape, defences, etc. were all set gender-neutral and equal . Western Australia legalised male homosexuality in 1989 – Under the
8922:
Any person who has sexual connection with another person by the introduction of the penis into the anus or mouth of the other person is said to commit carnal intercourse against the order of nature.
6281:
Note that while this template lists several historical countries, such as the Kingdom of France, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, etc., for the sake of clarity, the flags shown are contemporary flags.
12801:
Daniel Ottosson, International Lesbian and Gay Association, "With the Government in Our Bedrooms: A Survey on the Laws Over the World Prohibiting Consenting Adult Sexual Same-Sex Acts" (Nov. 2006)
8207:
10708:
12849:
8183:
10066:
15158:
1538:
10647:
8386:, although it was mainly applied in cases of anal rape. Efforts were also made to modify the "no other person present" clause so that it dealt only with minors. In 1994, Conservative MP
7294:
in 1948 and 1961 were used to brand gay men as "criminal sexual psychopaths" and "dangerous sexual offenders." These labels provided for indeterminate prison sentences. Most famously,
8082:
Following a ruling of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court on August 29, 2022, consensual same-sex intercourse between adults in private is no longer illegal in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
6364:(1918–1938), there was a movement to repeal sodomy laws. It has been claimed that this was the first campaign to repeal anti-gay laws that was spearheaded primarily by heterosexuals.
7326:
continued to criminalize anal sex in general, with exemptions (provided no more than two people are present) for husbands and wives, and two consenting parties above the age of 18.
7860:
ruled that these laws could not be enforced against consenting adults. Though unenforced, these laws remained in the penal code until 1988, when they were formally repealed by the
11372:
8009:
No explicit anti-gay criminal law exists, but government media depicts LGBT people negatively and some gay couples have been executed for being "against the socialist lifestyle".
13627:
10205:
8896:
ignored the massive rise in of HIV/AIDS. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, Malawians became increasingly educated on HIV/AIDS, but they associated it with homosexual behavior.
11080:
10771:
7362:
6302:
for all crimes, became not only the first Western ruler to do so, but also the first ruler to abolish death penalty for sodomy (which was replaced by prison and hard labour).
7942:
in a decision dated 4 October 2023, which found that the criminal code provision banning sodomy was unconstitutional. Same-sex intercourse between women was never illegal.
2782:
launched a campaign against homosexual activity. Between the years 1250 and 1300, homosexual activity was criminalized in most of Europe, possibly even punishable by death.
7191:
2002, and New South Wales and the Northern Territory did so in 2003. Tasmania was the last state to decriminalise sodomy, doing so in 1997 after the groundbreaking cases of
7729:
becomes effective, and provides a registered partnership just for same-sex couples – since that opposite-sex already have marriage, this would in-turn create duplication.
2653:
8053:
came into force in the occupied Polish lands. Poland retained these laws after independence in 1918, but they were never enforced, and were officially abandoned in 1932.
5720:
477:
12917:
12800:
11403:
11260:
7435:
Sodomy was never explicitly criminalized in China, but private sex between unmarried people was illegal until 1997, and same-sex marriage is not legal in China. The
8524:, the Crown Court ruled that oral intercourse with a child aged 7 did not constitute sodomy, but it could still be prosecuted as an "attempt" to commit the felony.
15647:
10832:
2041:
10023:
13574:
13529:
14703:
13667:
8893:
1075:
13304:
12805:
8949:
who was convicted of sodomy crime under Section 377B of the Penal Code. However, it is debatable whether or not the sodomy law can be enforced consistently.
8404:
It was not until 2000, with the Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 2000, that the age of consent for anal sex was reduced to 16 for men and women. In 2003, the
8212:
7556:
between over-age consenting adults in private. However, other qualifications such as "offense to good mores" were occasionally retained in the 19th century
11612:
10092:
8725:, the court ruled that the "conduct falls within the liberty interest identified by the Supreme Court", but went on to say that despite the application of
7322:
in 1987 repealed the offence of "gross indecency", changed "buggery" to "anal intercourse" and reduced the age exemption from 21 to 18. Section 159 of the
12280:
11142:
10816:
8782:
homosexuality, and some members form anti-gay movements. One of them is "Zim Anlem" founded by Dereje Negash, who is strongly affiliated with the Church.
7447:
Section 118C, both of the two men must be at least 16 to commit homosexual buggery legally or otherwise both of them can be liable to life imprisonment.
14911:
13356:
13220:
11731:
9102:, claiming that before colonization, Zimbabweans did not engage in homosexual acts. His first major public condemnation of homosexuality came during the
8704:
8132:
2996:
1291:
7381:
declared section 159 in its entirety to be null, including the provisions criminalizing anal sex when more than two persons are taking part or present.
14031:
11684:
11657:
10018:
8926:
The age of consent in Malaysia is 16. Punishment for voluntarily committing carnal intercourse against the order of nature shall be up to twenty years
11595:
16042:
15425:
13146:
13063:
8230:
Sexual relationships between members of the same sex are legal under civilian law, but are regarded as sexual harassment in the Military Penal Code.
6398:; male homosexual acts have been legal throughout the French Empire since the issuing of the aforementioned French Revolutionary penal code in 1791.
3136:
2450:
1813:
7695:
was approved, which sets an equal age of consent of 16 regardless of sexual orientation, and reflects the decision of the Supreme Court in statute.
7121:. These were retained in the criminal codes passed by the various colonial parliaments during the 19th century, and by the state parliaments after
14862:
12357:
10700:
10220:
2582:
1242:
12169:
14126:
13818:
13559:
13346:
11924:
also reports (the almost certainly fictional) case of "... a great lady had committed buggery with a baboon and conceived by it..." at 3 Inst 59.
10238:
9602:
Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality: Gay People in Western Europe from the Beginning of the Christian Era to the Fourteenth Century
9434:
8873:
4747:
4267:
7523:
ruled that sections 14 and 16 of the Sexual Offences Act, that criminalised consensual same-sex activity between adults, were unconstitutional.
14783:
13758:
13422:
13409:
13385:
12910:
12030:
10643:
1155:
10473:
10451:
8356:
7628:
in 1957 and in West Germany in 1969. This age was lowered to 18 in the East in 1968 and the West in 1973, and all legal distinctions between
7357:
the judges ruled that the law was unconstitutional on the basis that the specific exemptions based on marital status and age infringed on the
13023:
12111:
11882:
7591:) making the age of consent for homosexual sex higher (18) than for heterosexual sex (15) was also repealed, despite the vocal opposition of
7099:
On 5 July 2022, the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court ruled that sections of the Penal Code that made consensual same-sex intimacy illegal in
2649:
resolution, which was followed up by a report published by the UN Human Rights Commissioner which included scrutiny of the mentioned codes.
15430:
14106:
12714:
9043:
1818:
513:
293:
11090:
10523:
8666:'s sodomy law, the United States Supreme Court ruled that nothing in the United States Constitution bars a state from prohibiting sodomy.
7920:, sex between men was punishable under the sodomy laws announced in 1872 and revised in 1873. This was changed by laws announced in 1880 (
5961:
15400:
15004:
14541:
13211:
12795:
12690:
12658:
8934:, while punishment for committing the same offence but without consent is punished by no less than five years imprisonment and whipping.
8532:
8439:
is usually interpreted as referring to anal intercourse between two males or a male and a female. In England and Wales sodomy was made a
7583:
In 1981, the 1960 law making homosexuality an aggravating circumstance for public indecency was repealed. Then in 1982, under president
6407:
life imprisonment in Barbados until 2022, and can theoretically still result in life imprisonment in Guyana, although the legislation is
5750:
4672:
2960:
1788:
1384:
905:
11380:
9051:
14688:
13564:
13104:
13083:
8383:
7721:
repealed Paragraph 199 – Which provided an equal age of consent of 14, regardless of sexual orientation and/or gender. Since 1996, the
1060:
9697:
16192:
12903:
12011:
10146:
5646:
574:
89:
10922:
10898:
10874:
14623:
14511:
14254:
14138:
13041:
9147:
2984:
987:
875:
236:
8413:) remained untouched until the Sexual Offences Act 2003, when it was replaced with a new offence of "intercourse with an animal".
7559:
13595:
13111:
13076:
13069:
12834:
9067:
7815:
7779:
7259:
5017:
12543:
8999:
16143:
14867:
14633:
14461:
14446:
14441:
14287:
14143:
13456:
12313:
10946:
10561:
8770:, the recognition of same-sex activity is generally obscure, which means little evidence left for scholarly research. However,
8753:, arrested gay men for "attempted crimes against nature" despite the law having been ruled unconstitutional and unenforceable.
7790:
India does not recognize same-sex unions of any type. On 11 December 2013, the Supreme Court of India overturned the ruling in
5062:
2551:
1247:
997:
825:
810:
805:
635:
13840:
12390:"LGBT Rights in Malawi: One Step Back, Two Steps Forward? The Case of R v Steven Monjeza Soko and Tiwonge Chimbalanga Kachepa"
10677:
10037:
9018:
16171:
14762:
14693:
14426:
14169:
13852:
12741:
10261:
9374:
7636:
acts were abolished in the East in 1988, with this change being extended to all of Germany in 1994 as part of the process of
7201:(it is also notable that Tasmania was the first jurisdiction to recognize same-sex couples in Australia since 2004 under the
5631:
5242:
4687:
3448:
2656:
found that laws criminalizing consensual same-sex activity between women are a human rights violation. This case, brought by
1134:
1065:
790:
12589:
11706:
11207:
10814:, The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association, edited by Lucas Paoli Itaborahy, May 2012, p. 58
10772:"UPDATE (with judgment): Dominica High Court rules punishment of homosexual acts as unconstitutional - Dominica News Online"
10509:
9059:
2732:
15206:
14516:
14338:
13492:
13434:
13034:
12934:
11997:
11965:
10014:
8778:. In the country's Constitution's Article 629, same-sex activity is criminalized with up to 15 years to life imprisonment.
8544:
8452:
8398:
8192:
8188:
8077:
7378:
6357:
came to power in 1920s, these laws were reversed until homosexuality was effectively made illegal again by the government.
6201:
5540:
2635:
2575:
1594:
880:
694:
102:
11481:
11284:"Refworld | Saint Kitts and Nevis: The situation of homosexuals; state protection and availability of support groups"
11250:
9496:
2832:
15852:
15522:
15435:
15326:
14994:
14814:
14451:
14436:
14069:
13789:
13468:
12853:
12556:
9152:
8942:
7307:
7147:
5856:
5735:
5407:
4792:
2814:
2748:
2642:
2252:
1910:
1823:
1714:
1374:
1192:
815:
800:
11940:
Crown cases reserved for consideration: and decided by the Twelve judges of England, from the year 1799 to the year 1824
16202:
15420:
14894:
13163:
12339:
9340:
9302:
9250:
8750:
8671:
8327:
8106:
7451:
states that committing homosexual buggery not privately is also illegal and can be liable to imprisonment for 5 years.
7094:
6376:
6156:
6081:
4342:
2827:
2743:
revived it during his program of judicial and moral reform. It is unclear whether the penalty was death or a fine. For
2634:
criminalize female same-sex sexual activity. In 11 of them, sexual activity between two individuals of the same-sex is
1808:
1274:
136:
116:
11112:
10992:
10172:
7298:, a homosexual, was labelled a dangerous sexual offender and sentenced to life in prison, a sentence confirmed by the
3289:(includes Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion, San Barthélemy, Saint Martin, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon)
15068:
14899:
14390:
14368:
13887:
13701:
13280:
12878:
12843:
12826:
12749:
12698:
12666:
11454:
11158:
10333:
9749:
9681:
9233:
8946:
8401:
which further reduced it to 16, and the "no other person present" clause was modified to "no minor persons present".
8374:
8345:
8277:
8151:
voted to repeal Section 377A in its entirety. It was officially repealed on 3 January 2023 and struck off the books.
7143:
type legal defence in South Australia in 1972. This defence was initiated as a bill by Murray Hill, father of former
5661:
3939:
3899:
1448:
1279:
746:
724:
12226:"Same-Sex Intimacies in the Early African Text Gädlä Wälättä P̣eṭros (1672): Queer Reading an Ethiopian Woman Saint"
9923:[Opponent's review of Jan Seidl's rigorous thesis 'Efforts to Punish Homosexuality in the First Republic'].
9841:
15805:
15642:
15542:
14999:
14889:
14194:
14153:
13504:
13047:
12926:
9103:
8712:
8634:
8579:
8570:
8564:
8037:
Poland is one of the few countries where homosexuality has never been considered a crime. Forty years after Poland
5825:
5570:
4852:
3728:
3044:
2991:
2723:(which is first described in documents dating back to 50 BCE) imposed penalties on those who committed a sex crime
2205:
2036:
1930:
1379:
1269:
465:
98:
31:
13912:
12890:
11680:
11653:
11580:
8447:, which was part of the attack on the monasteries, though had been a crime punished by the clergy until 1534. The
15395:
14906:
14663:
14466:
14052:
13402:
13204:
12281:"State Sponsored Homophobia: A world survey of laws criminalising same-sex sexual acts between consenting adults"
10409:
9732:
7718:
7487:
7454:"Heterosexual Buggery". A man who commits buggery with a girl under 21 can also be liable for life imprisonment (
6216:
4642:
2568:
1783:
1286:
1035:
830:
17:
13378:
12628:
12472:
11623:] (in Simplified Chinese) (26). 万有出版社 Universal Press (Taiwan). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
11428:
11327:
9114:
In September 1995, Zimbabwe's parliament introduced legislation banning homosexual acts. In 1997, a court found
8889:
have evidence of sexual activity and based the sentence on the grounds that Soko and Kachepa had the ceremony.
8684:
same-sex sodomy law, ruling that this private sexual conduct is protected by the liberty rights implicit in the
14526:
14215:
14189:
14179:
13569:
13551:
13451:
13255:
13231:
13097:
12287:
11301:
11139:
10812:
State Sponsored Homophobia: A world survey of laws criminalising same-sex sexual acts between consenting adults
10810:
10286:
9264:
9176:
These sub-national jurisdictions are: the province of Aceh (Indonesia), Gaza (Palestine) and Chechnya (Russia).
8977:
8110:
7883:
7366:
6295:
5976:
5272:
5122:
4972:
4732:
4252:
3433:
3218:
3131:
2744:
890:
112:
14668:
11232:
10589:[Reply of the Supreme People's Court on whether voluntary sodomy among adults is a crime] (in Chinese)
7751:
in 1996 with 44 votes pro, 1 con, 1 neutral and 17 not present. Those laws were changed to allow adoption and
1040:
16074:
15790:
14506:
13662:
13590:
11886:
11638:
10965:
7412:, repealing section 159 effective immediately and making the age of consent equal at 16 for all individuals.
7246:), however, a Botswana court found this to be discriminatory and that the law should apply to women as well.
6314:
6051:
4552:
2736:
2482:
2190:
870:
567:
315:
232:
12202:
11555:
11404:"Parliament repeals Section 377A, endorses amendments protecting definition of marriage | The Straits Times"
10853:
8297:
8191:
on 9 October of the same year. The ruling applied retroactively to acts committed since the adoption of the
5956:
16212:
15353:
15301:
14277:
14247:
14062:
13952:
13265:
12971:
12629:"Uganda parliament passes bill criminalizing identifying as LGBTQ, imposes death penalty for some offenses"
8973:
8964:
8393:
8301:
8293:
8174:
7853:), apparently by way of plea bargains; they had originally been indicted for more serious sexual offenses.
7760:
7688:
7166:
5047:
4927:
4807:
4742:
4357:
4262:
4222:
4177:
2778:, although it is uncertain to what extent this decree was actually carried out. Starting in the 1200s, the
2756:
2747:
to experience and act on homoerotic desire was considered permissible, as long as their partner was a male
2682:
1741:
1689:
625:
327:
13189:
8892:
In Malawi prisons, there is documented homosexual behavior. During 1980s and early 1990s, President
7743:
Homosexuality has been legal in Iceland since 1940, but equal age of consent was not approved until 1992.
15985:
15837:
15256:
14857:
14803:
13672:
12962:
11255:
11180:
10860:
10621:
10430:
9814:
8649:
became the first American jurisdiction to repeal its law against consensual sodomy in 1961; in 1962, the
8591:
8160:
7350:
6361:
5780:
5480:
5465:
4582:
4417:
4162:
3630:
3194:
2936:
2393:
2237:
1644:
1237:
1175:
362:
13679:
8206:
for same-sex activities at 19, whereas for opposite-sex activities it was 16. This was rectified by the
16094:
14879:
14561:
14292:
14057:
13657:
13197:
12942:
9921:"Oponentský posudek rigorózní práce Jana Seidla 'Úsilí o odtrestnění homosexuality za první republiky'"
8832:
8689:
8490:
The definition of sodomy was not specified in these or any statute, but rather established by judicial
8456:
8225:
8178:
8004:
7982:
7342:
4867:
4762:
4027:
3463:
3363:
3206:
3170:
3078:
2502:
1259:
925:
640:
197:
157:
38:
12766:
9800:
9445:
8700:
sodomy laws insofar as they applied to noncommercial conduct in private between consenting civilians.
8296:
defines anal intercourse to be a form of sexual intercourse, along with vaginal and oral intercourse.
15447:
15261:
15163:
15048:
14710:
14678:
14348:
14282:
13825:
13763:
12957:
10366:
9673:
9523:
8199:
7992:
7725:
was provided for any couple, regardless of gender and/or sexual orientation and from 1 July 2009 the
6310:
6006:
5841:
5691:
5555:
5495:
5437:
5422:
4912:
4507:
4387:
4297:
4237:
4207:
4042:
3539:
3333:
3102:
2752:
1835:
1649:
1543:
1428:
1082:
1050:
704:
630:
337:
152:
12038:
11625:
1903年清政府成立了修订法律馆...修订后的《大清新刑律》不再惩罚成年男性间"和同鸡奸"...这部法律虽然并未正式施行，但是1912年经稍作修改后，成了包括后来北洋政府也在用的《中华民国暂行新刑律》
10608:
10495:
9998:
9470:
8805:
reported active (i.e., insertive), and also mentioned "homo-erotic bachelors" among the pastoralist
7377:. In a 2002 decision regarding a case in which three people were engaged in sexual intercourse, the
3020:
2623:
15707:
15595:
15442:
15211:
15148:
14976:
14931:
14793:
14673:
14655:
14591:
14521:
14405:
14007:
13875:
13847:
13142:
12863:
11507:
11054:
11042:
8405:
8366:
8127:
7933:
7921:
7678:
7596:
7462:
7394:
7112:
6231:
6186:
5901:
5745:
5676:
5377:
5302:
5077:
5032:
4897:
4717:
4667:
3847:
3717:
3570:
3508:
3066:
3008:
2972:
2955:
2101:
1989:
1830:
1599:
1528:
1356:
1311:
1165:
1045:
1025:
955:
885:
761:
560:
384:
369:
12653:
Ember, Carol R.; Ember, Melvin (2003). "The Scientific Study of Homosexuality and Social Policy".
12120:
7283:
prosecuted sodomy under the English Buggery Act. In 1859, the Province of Canada enacted its own
16161:
15990:
15970:
15832:
15822:
15780:
15410:
15251:
15113:
15083:
15078:
15021:
14956:
14941:
14874:
14847:
14832:
14240:
14133:
13796:
13390:
13000:
11917:
11066:
10388:
10198:
9201:
9099:
9089:
8969:
8905:
8721:
8696:'s concurring opinion arguing that they violated equal protection. This decision invalidated all
8313:
8148:
7857:
7752:
7511:
In 1933, Denmark decriminalized homosexuality. The age of consent has been set at 15 since 1977.
7369:, and constituted discrimination based on sexual orientation. A similar decision was made by the
7299:
7236:
7155:
6246:
6171:
6096:
5765:
5601:
5525:
5362:
5092:
4987:
4882:
4837:
4702:
4657:
4627:
4612:
4597:
4567:
4492:
4402:
4117:
4072:
3954:
3917:
3902:
3862:
3645:
3554:
3032:
2967:
2948:
2760:
2710:. This is the earliest known law condemning the act of male-to-male intercourse in the military.
2398:
2378:
2232:
2222:
2180:
1798:
1639:
1493:
1463:
1458:
1401:
1336:
1321:
1254:
1227:
1212:
591:
288:
15058:
12722:
2706:(1075 BCE) state: If a man has intercourse with his brother-in-arms, they shall turn him into a
1438:
16197:
16089:
16062:
16052:
15532:
15512:
15375:
15246:
15143:
15093:
15063:
15043:
14971:
14951:
14926:
14921:
14916:
14827:
14798:
14771:
14742:
14737:
14333:
14323:
13746:
13686:
13524:
13124:
12087:
12060:
10535:
10124:
9541:
9137:
8910:
Sodomy is illegal in Malaysia. The sodomy laws are sometimes enforced using Section 377 of the
8693:
7955:
7738:
7704:
7608:
7506:
7370:
7290:
7159:
7136:
6261:
5946:
5886:
5810:
5795:
5641:
5626:
5616:
5347:
5332:
5287:
5237:
5227:
5212:
5182:
5167:
4957:
4942:
4447:
4432:
4372:
4312:
4282:
4057:
4012:
3969:
3877:
3774:
3759:
3706:
3493:
3348:
3271:
3230:
2657:
2497:
2470:
2460:
1920:
1900:
1763:
1634:
1523:
1473:
1443:
1423:
1351:
1331:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1207:
1170:
1143:
1114:
1109:
689:
679:
536:
228:
187:
12145:
11938:
11771:
11043:
Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act, 1993; §2: Abolition of offence of buggery between persons.
9884:
9364:
9288:
7584:
16057:
16017:
15950:
15847:
15795:
15722:
15477:
15241:
15153:
15128:
15123:
15108:
15103:
15098:
15038:
14986:
14946:
14852:
14822:
14720:
14343:
14201:
13982:
13882:
13835:
13779:
13006:
12967:
12947:
12544:
https://www.parliament.go.ug/sites/default/files/The%20Anti-Homosexuality%20Act%2C%202023.pdf
11632:
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9326:
9157:
9142:
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8911:
8261:
8239:
8099:
8062:
8032:
8018:
7840:
7824:
7784:
7568:
7543:
7526:
Prior to that ruling, both male and female types of same-sex sexual activity were illegal in
7436:
7274:
7255:
6196:
6141:
6126:
6021:
5916:
5392:
5197:
5152:
5137:
5107:
5002:
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4132:
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3817:
3802:
3744:
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2790:
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2600:
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2425:
2358:
2247:
2195:
2116:
1865:
1629:
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1508:
1503:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1418:
1366:
1326:
1232:
1202:
1092:
699:
508:
132:
84:
12257:
12225:
11812:
10757:
9444:. International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. 2019. Archived from
15928:
15462:
15336:
15053:
15011:
14961:
14936:
14752:
14715:
14456:
14318:
14116:
13870:
13830:
13806:
13446:
13292:
12977:
12430:
11953:
Because consent was not required, heavier penalties require proof of lack of consent – see
9705:
8859:
8775:
8663:
8136:
8038:
7911:
7877:
7772:
7637:
7430:
7405:
7387:
7384:
7315:, who famously stated that "there's no place for the state in the bedrooms of the nation".
7174:
6439:
6111:
6066:
6036:
5991:
5871:
5510:
5402:
5317:
5257:
4537:
4327:
4147:
3615:
3600:
3302:
3158:
2924:
2912:
2336:
1850:
1724:
1433:
1391:
1341:
1316:
1124:
1087:
820:
674:
332:
252:
12314:"A card exempted a gay man from serving in Iran's military. It may have cost him his life"
12286:. The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. Archived from
7117:
Upon colonisation in 1788, Australia inherited laws from the United Kingdom including the
8:
16104:
15965:
15600:
15502:
15482:
15271:
15179:
15138:
15118:
15088:
14981:
14776:
14586:
14047:
14024:
13917:
13904:
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13753:
13734:
13706:
13534:
13487:
12952:
11957:
11785:
10932:
10927:
10908:
10903:
10884:
10879:
9698:"Book the Fourth – Chapter the Fifteenth: Of Offences Against the Persons of Individuals"
9366:
Forensic Victimology: Examining Violent Crime Victims in Investigative and Legal Contexts
8844:
8826:
8767:
8332:
In Turkey, homosexual acts had already been decriminalized by its predecessor state, the
7846:
7803:
7474:
7100:
6151:
6076:
5931:
5057:
4522:
4477:
4462:
4192:
3691:
3114:
3090:
2512:
2373:
1994:
1890:
1870:
1659:
1567:
1518:
1498:
1468:
1361:
1148:
950:
396:
379:
214:
10785:
8464:, sexual acts between two adult males, with no other people present, were made legal in
15877:
15872:
15862:
15810:
15800:
15775:
15717:
15675:
15585:
15580:
15575:
15487:
14788:
13650:
13299:
13260:
13027:
12526:
12261:
12253:
11790:
9861:
8915:
8658:
8508:
8418:
8282:
8046:
7820:
7549:
7470:
7466:
7448:
7280:
7193:
7187:
4682:
4337:
3842:
3443:
2809:
2277:
2272:
2262:
2210:
2200:
2175:
2111:
2069:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1875:
1160:
438:
352:
322:
219:
209:
13417:
12371:
11055:
Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act, 1993; §3: Buggery of persons under 17 years of age
10107:
9952:
9630:
Butrica, James L. (2005). "Some Myths and Anomalies in the Study of Roman Sexuality".
9401:
9035:
8976:
had been passed in 2013, but was later struck down in 2014 as unconstitutional by the
8586:
recommended decriminalizing sodomy and the first state to adopt decriminalization was
8582:
by the year when they were repealed or struck down. In the late 1950s, drafts of the
7455:
2735:. The law may also have been used to prosecute male citizens who willingly played the
16207:
16136:
16047:
15975:
15960:
15759:
15702:
15507:
15415:
15306:
15226:
15073:
14373:
14148:
14079:
13939:
13934:
13892:
13600:
13363:
13328:
12874:
12839:
12822:
12745:
12694:
12662:
12564:
12518:
12450:
12411:
12351:
12265:
12245:
11767:
11185:
10232:
10086:
9920:
9795:
9677:
9370:
9336:
9298:
9260:
9229:
8676:
8596:
8540:
8465:
7458:) while no similar laws concerning committing heterosexual buggery in private exist.
7334:
6381:
6321:
5565:
4892:
4847:
3237:
3039:
2691:
2544:
2455:
2383:
2368:
2151:
2096:
1895:
1803:
1694:
1614:
1453:
729:
487:
450:
391:
342:
310:
128:
124:
13368:
10950:
7845:
The State of Israel inherited its sodomy ("buggery") law from the legal code of the
7493:
punishable by up to five years' imprisonment. The law was inherited from the former
7209:
for all forms of sexual activity at 16 years, after reducing the age of consent for
2793:
introduced the first legislation under English criminal law against sodomy with the
16099:
16084:
16012:
15933:
15903:
15734:
15570:
15276:
14842:
14837:
14683:
14581:
14220:
14074:
13539:
13499:
13275:
13245:
13138:
12895:
12510:
12442:
12401:
12237:
10669:
9853:
9501:
9294:
9256:
9026:
8749:
As of 2024, 12 states still had laws against consensual sodomy; in 2013, police in
8650:
8583:
8473:
8469:
8461:
8448:
8444:
8362:
7899:
7654:
7577:
7531:
7444:
7144:
7129:
7118:
6419:
and Zambia. A notable exception is South Africa, where same-sex marriage is legal.
6395:
6368:
6324:
signed a law into the Imperial Penal Code. It eliminates all references to sodomy.
5851:
5730:
5715:
5708:
5447:
5252:
5012:
4787:
4637:
4622:
4562:
3358:
3051:
3003:
2794:
2775:
2507:
2492:
2420:
2341:
2311:
2128:
1964:
1664:
1222:
1217:
1055:
945:
531:
418:
247:
204:
147:
13373:
12514:
10586:
6317:
and its cognate kings, thus decriminalizing sodomy in most of Continental Europe.
16114:
16022:
15918:
15867:
15727:
15712:
15692:
15657:
15370:
15281:
15216:
15016:
14966:
14747:
14606:
14174:
14002:
13801:
13784:
13691:
13441:
13397:
13351:
13270:
13228:
12850:
International Human Rights Law and the Criminalization of Same-Sex Sexual Conduct
12609:
12241:
11861:
11283:
11146:
11085:
10820:
9972:
9397:
8972:
country to punish some types of consensual same-sex acts with the death penalty.
8642:
8590:(light yellow) in 1961. Sodomy laws remaining as of 2003 were struck down by the
8289:
8170:
8050:
8042:
7924:). Since that time no further laws criminalizing homosexuality have been passed.
7644:
7358:
7295:
7183:
5971:
5267:
4727:
4247:
2604:
2522:
2430:
2326:
2267:
2121:
2106:
2086:
2051:
1758:
1669:
1604:
1396:
1346:
1119:
970:
482:
423:
172:
61:
12431:"Prison same-sex sexualities in the context of politicized homophobia in Malawi"
10526:[Unconstitutionality of article 365 of the Criminal Code. Legal Report]
9632:
Same-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity and in the Classical Tradition
8300:
set the age of consent at 16. Child and Youth Sexual Transaction Prevention Act
7205:). In 2016, Queensland became the final Australian jurisdiction to equalise its
16109:
16067:
16037:
16027:
15945:
15938:
15923:
15913:
15749:
15685:
15627:
15622:
15607:
15390:
15385:
15380:
15266:
15201:
14725:
14698:
14551:
14263:
13994:
13962:
13924:
13696:
13620:
13321:
13287:
13250:
12499:"The social-political dynamics of the anti-homosexuality legislation in Uganda"
12468:
11345:
10524:"La Inconstitucionalidad del Articulo 365 del Codigo Penal Informer en Derecho"
10221:"Why More And More Countries Are Making It Illegal To Be A Lesbian Or Bi Woman"
8799:
8527:
At common law consent was not a defence nor was the fact that the parties were
8378:
8333:
8203:
8144:
8114:
7865:
7811:
7807:
7621:
7494:
7443:
In Hong Kong "Homosexual Buggery" is prohibited. Before 2014, according to the
7346:
7312:
7243:
7206:
7170:
6408:
6372:
6331:, homosexuality was decriminalized in 1858 as part of wider reforms during the
6328:
5656:
5535:
5117:
4547:
3887:
2714:
2661:
2517:
2475:
2445:
2435:
2353:
2346:
2331:
2321:
2141:
2079:
2021:
2016:
2001:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1654:
1589:
1097:
1070:
915:
599:
455:
445:
401:
305:
142:
12406:
12389:
9955:[Taiwan post-democratization changes on LGBT human rights protection]
9670:
The Body and Society: Men, Women and Sexual Renunciation in Early Christianity
7991:
Homosexual sex was legalised in New Zealand as a result of the passing of the
7658:
16186:
16121:
15744:
15680:
15665:
15527:
15492:
15472:
15343:
15286:
15221:
14628:
14531:
14184:
14121:
14019:
13090:
12568:
12522:
12454:
12446:
12415:
12249:
11117:
9115:
9095:
8938:
8814:
8387:
8288:
In Taiwan, the Criminal Code of the Republic of China officially focusing on
8166:
7887:
7709:
7633:
7613:
6354:
6299:
5820:
5042:
4922:
4802:
4352:
4217:
4172:
3723:
3143:
2719:
2529:
2136:
2074:
2059:
1915:
1880:
1860:
1731:
1674:
1609:
992:
895:
470:
281:
182:
177:
162:
12806:
International Lesbian and Gay Association, "World Legal Wrap-Up" (Nov. 2006)
10730:
9769:
7995:. The age of consent was set at 16 years, the same as for heterosexual sex.
15955:
15842:
15670:
15637:
15617:
15547:
15537:
15517:
15497:
15133:
15031:
15026:
14757:
14732:
14596:
14536:
14501:
14471:
13972:
13741:
13729:
13219:
13178:
9036:"Cheers and applause as Uganda passes new bill banning identifying as LGBT"
8931:
8927:
8806:
8786:
7917:
7629:
7625:
7588:
7573:
7409:
7390:
6435:
6346:
6211:
5775:
5701:
5475:
5460:
4577:
4412:
4157:
3964:
3625:
3189:
2931:
2771:
2767:
2703:
2363:
2242:
2064:
2031:
2011:
1935:
1925:
1905:
1885:
1513:
1411:
1406:
1129:
1104:
960:
900:
865:
835:
433:
413:
406:
374:
242:
224:
12340:"Same-sex couples face up to 15 years in prison in Iraq's LGBTQ crackdown"
11615:[Did (Mainland) China decriminalized homosexuality in the past?].
11019:"Section 377: SC rewrites history, homosexual behaviour no longer a crime"
8023:
Same-sex sexual activity between men has been legal in Norway since 1972.
15857:
15817:
15785:
15652:
15612:
15452:
15365:
15316:
15291:
15191:
14884:
14618:
14601:
14556:
14476:
14084:
13977:
13173:
13131:
13118:
12994:
12533:. Special issue: 'Non-normative' sexual and gender diversities in Africa.
11921:
11881:
11813:"Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008 (Commencement) Order 2008"
10947:"UK Gay News – Gay and Lesbian Marriage, Partnership or Unions Worldwide"
10899:"Sex debate women's group demands referendum in bid to raise consent age"
10108:"Towards Homosexual Equality in Australian Criminal Law: A Brief History"
8685:
8552:
8484:
8422:
7744:
7617:
7133:
6459:
6423:
6313:
in 1810, which was imposed on the large part of Europe then ruled by the
4967:
4862:
4757:
4022:
3784:
3458:
3428:
3213:
3201:
3165:
3073:
2646:
2257:
2217:
2185:
2046:
2006:
1840:
1753:
1704:
1679:
1579:
1264:
982:
965:
920:
840:
347:
192:
167:
120:
108:
12530:
12498:
10287:"Everett Klippert: The last Canadian to go to jail simply for being gay"
8629: Laws struck down by the Supreme Court of the United States in 2003
8575:
16131:
16126:
16007:
16002:
15898:
15882:
15632:
15590:
15552:
15360:
15348:
15321:
15311:
15231:
14645:
14640:
14611:
14546:
14395:
13967:
13947:
13311:
12715:"Under African Skies, Part I: 'Totally unacceptable to cultural norms'"
12034:
10854:"Proceedings of the National assembly, 2nd sitting of 20 December 1981"
9865:
9645:
Richlin, Amy (1993). "Not before Homosexuality: The Materiality of the
9132:
8802:
8697:
8638:
8410:
8248:
7828:
7592:
7122:
6455:
6386:
6342:
6046:
6001:
5836:
5686:
5550:
5490:
5432:
5417:
4907:
4502:
4382:
4292:
4232:
4202:
4037:
3534:
3328:
3097:
2739:. The law was mentioned in literary sources but enforced infrequently;
2677:
2539:
2534:
2415:
2410:
2306:
2282:
2026:
1984:
1940:
1748:
1736:
1709:
1699:
1619:
1009:
1004:
975:
910:
751:
548:
94:
13480:
11208:"Namibian court strikes down law criminalising same-sex relationships"
10047:. International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
9726:
9027:"Uganda Anti-Homosexuality bill: Life in prison for saying you're gay"
8756:
8494:. Over the years the courts have defined buggery as including either:
8208:
Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act, 2007
7748:
3015:
16032:
15980:
15697:
15296:
14421:
13637:
13429:
12655:
Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Men and Women in the World's Cultures
12594:
11331:
9617:
Roman Homosexuality: Ideologies of Masculinity in Classical Antiquity
8512:
8491:
8184:
National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality v Minister of Justice
7939:
7713:
7684:
7662:
7473:
were discriminatory towards gay males and unconstitutional under the
6226:
6181:
5896:
5671:
5372:
5297:
5072:
5027:
4712:
3712:
3565:
3503:
3061:
2627:
2440:
2388:
2091:
1684:
785:
492:
357:
300:
69:
10147:"Queensland lowers anal sex consent age to 16, ending 'archaic' law"
9857:
8304:
make it a criminal offense to engage in sexual contact with minors.
8173:
were declared to be unconstitutional (and therefore invalid) by the
7083:
2686:
543:
15997:
15827:
15754:
15405:
15331:
15236:
15196:
14576:
14571:
14566:
14491:
14486:
14431:
14012:
13957:
13610:
13463:
13316:
12819:
Living out Loud: A History of Gay and Lesbian Activism in Australia
12687:
Hungochani: The History of a Dissident Sexuality in Southern Africa
9332:
8817:
would sometimes cross-dress as women during initiation ceremonies.
8810:
8646:
8587:
8528:
8502:
8498:
8476:
8430:
7961:
7850:
7756:
7527:
7520:
7330:
7210:
7151:
6463:
6332:
6241:
6166:
6091:
5760:
5596:
5520:
5357:
5087:
4982:
4877:
4832:
4697:
4652:
4607:
4592:
4487:
4397:
4112:
4067:
3949:
3912:
3894:
3857:
3640:
3549:
3027:
2943:
2740:
2619:
2615:
2405:
2227:
2146:
1793:
1719:
1624:
1584:
940:
935:
930:
855:
850:
795:
276:
9052:"Uganda's new anti-homosexuality law bans identification as LGBTQ"
6338:
The death penalty was not lifted in England and Wales until 1861.
14496:
14400:
14380:
14353:
14328:
14232:
14096:
12590:"Uganda anti-homosexuality bill sets death penalty as punishment"
12194:
11736:
11328:"St. Kitts and Nevis has no mandate to repeal homosexuality laws"
10562:"For Chinese women, unmarried motherhood remains the final taboo"
9226:
Sex, Politics and Society: The Regulation of Sexuality Since 1800
8536:
8357:
LGBT rights in the United Kingdom § Same-sex sexual activity
7861:
7284:
6256:
5941:
5881:
5805:
5790:
5611:
5342:
5327:
5282:
5222:
5207:
5177:
5162:
4952:
4937:
4442:
4427:
4367:
4307:
4277:
4052:
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3994:
3927:
3872:
3769:
3754:
3701:
3488:
3343:
3266:
3225:
3121:
2802:
2798:
2786:
2726:
2700:
860:
756:
736:
709:
684:
607:
428:
9044:"Ugandan MPs pass bill imposing death penalty for homosexuality"
8641:
rather than federal jurisdiction, except for laws governing the
2766:
Intolerance of same-sex acts appears to have intensified in the
15457:
14481:
14385:
14363:
14358:
14308:
14091:
13645:
10206:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
9068:"UN rights chief calls Uganda anti-gay bill 'deeply troubling'"
8774:(1672) is the first reference of homosexuality between nuns in
8480:
8440:
8436:
8426:
6447:
6350:
6306:
6136:
6121:
6016:
5911:
5387:
5192:
5147:
5132:
5102:
4997:
4817:
4772:
4127:
4097:
4082:
3979:
3827:
3812:
3797:
3739:
3671:
3580:
3518:
3473:
3399:
3373:
3313:
3281:
3177:
2707:
2609:
1845:
845:
741:
719:
714:
664:
9881:
Sociolegal Control of Homosexuality: A Multi-Nation Comparison
9582:
The Garden of Priapus: Sexuality and Aggression in Roman Humor
15467:
14313:
12557:"Uganda's parliament passes mostly unchanged anti-LGBTQ bill"
12065:. US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces. 29 September 2004
11067:
Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act 2006 §§1,2,3 and Schedule.
10354:
An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Canada Evidence Act
9127:
9019:"'Deeply troubling': UN rights chief on Uganda anti-gay bill"
8865:
8681:
7938:
Consensual sodomy was decriminalized by the Supreme Court of
7440:
teenager was sentenced to three and a half years in prison.
6451:
6443:
6431:
6106:
6061:
6031:
5986:
5866:
5505:
5312:
4532:
4322:
4142:
3934:
3610:
3595:
3297:
3153:
2919:
2907:
1855:
669:
9000:"Uganda passes a law making it a crime to identify as LGBTQ"
8551:, buggery required that penetration must have occurred, but
8421:
also have an equal age of consent at 16: since 2006, in the
7078:
6450:(which recognises but does not perform same-sex marriages),
6422:
In Asia, male homosexual acts remain punishable by death in
6252:
6222:
6192:
6177:
6162:
6132:
6072:
6042:
6027:
5982:
5952:
5907:
5877:
5816:
5801:
5771:
5741:
5726:
5721:
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, United Kingdom
5697:
5682:
5667:
5652:
5637:
5622:
5607:
5561:
5546:
5516:
5486:
5471:
5456:
5443:
5428:
5413:
5398:
5368:
5353:
5338:
5323:
5293:
5278:
5263:
5248:
5243:
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
5218:
5188:
5173:
5158:
5128:
5113:
5098:
5083:
5068:
5053:
5038:
5023:
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4978:
4963:
4933:
4918:
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4828:
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4618:
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4573:
4558:
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4498:
4483:
4468:
4438:
4423:
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4393:
4378:
4348:
4333:
4318:
4303:
4288:
4273:
4243:
4228:
4213:
4183:
4153:
4138:
4123:
4093:
4078:
4048:
4033:
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3990:
3960:
3908:
3838:
3823:
3621:
3576:
3454:
3395:
3382:
3369:
3293:
3277:
2654:
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
16079:
15908:
10173:"Barbados to repeal its buggery & gross indecency laws"
9186:
8715:, which is a ban on sodomy in the US Armed Forces. In both
8548:
7868:
for both heterosexuals and homosexuals is 16 years of age.
6427:
5926:
4517:
4472:
4457:
4187:
3686:
3386:
3109:
3085:
2487:
2316:
12092:. US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces. 23 August 2004
8361:
In England, the first relaxation of the law came from the
8318:
Anti-sodomy legislation was repealed in Thailand in 1956.
2864: Unknown date of legalization of same-sex intercourse
13475:
13224:
12119:. United States Court of Criminal Appeals. Archived from
11373:"Singapore gay sex ban to remain, straight ban abolished"
11081:"Court told mother died after acting on 'sexual fantasy'"
10474:"Bill C-628: An Act to amend the Criminal Code (consent)"
10452:"Bill C-438: An Act to amend the Criminal Code (consent)"
9106:
in August 1995. He told the audience that homosexuality:
42:
Legal status of sodomy laws around the world as of 2024:
12796:
David Bianco, First Sodomy Laws in the American Colonies
12170:"12 states still ban sodomy a decade after court ruling"
11159:"Abdool Ridwan Firaas Ah Seek v. The State of Mauritius"
10113:(2nd ed.). Australian Lesbian and Gay Archives Inc.
10067:"Caribbean court finds anti-sodomy law unconstitutional"
9060:"Uganda passes harsh new bill targeting LGBT+ community"
12859:
Steve Hail, "My Secret Service – A gay man in the REME"
11251:"Eastern Caribbean Court Strikes Down Anti-Buggery Law"
10622:"Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance 2014"
8831:
Homosexual sex is illegal in Iran and is punishable by
7552:, France has not had laws punishing homosexual conduct
12767:"Canaan Banana, president jailed in sex scandal, dies"
11732:"Amendment Of Law Relating To Sexual Acts Between Men"
10833:"Fac-similé JO du 05/08/1982, page 02502 – Legifrance"
10701:"Cooks bill puts spotlight on Pacific's anti-gay laws"
10644:"Cook Islands parliament decriminalises homosexuality"
8451:
also criminalised sex with animals. Section 61 of the
8165:
The common-law crimes of sodomy and "commission of an
12735:
12372:"Iraq criminalises same-sex relationships in new law"
9750:"The Tanzimat: Secular Reforms in the Ottoman Empire"
8213:
Geldenhuys v National Director of Public Prosecutions
7792:
Naz Foundation v. National Capital Territory of Delhi
12925:
12627:
Madowo, Larry; Nicholls, Catherine (21 March 2023).
11740:. Parliament of the United Kingdom. 21 February 1994
10199:"Chapter 154 Sexual Offences - The Laws of Barbados"
8772:
The Life and Struggles of Our Mother Wälättä P̣eṭros
8623: Laws repealed or struck down from 2000 to 2002
8617: Laws repealed or struck down from 1990 to 1999
8611: Laws repealed or struck down from 1980 to 1989
8605: Laws repealed or struck down from 1970 to 1979
7780:
Naz Foundation v National Capital Territory of Delhi
11681:
Criminal Code Chapter 16-1 Offense against Morality
9815:"Offences Against the Person Act 1861 - Section 61"
9564:
Prostitution, Sexuality and the Law in Ancient Rome
8757:
Countries where same-sex sexual activity is illegal
6341:In 1917, following the Bolshevik Revolution led by
2755:was acceptable only when the younger partner was a
2685:and his servant Anton Mätzler outside the walls of
8417:homosexual intercourse was 17). The three British
8350:
16043:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
9946:
9944:
9942:
9804:(Section: "Gay rights prior to the 20th century")
7180:Law Reform (Decriminalization of Sodomy) Act 1989
7084:Countries where same-sex sexual activity is legal
6401:
2451:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
16184:
12195:"UNPO: Ethiopia: Sexual Minorities Under Threat"
11282:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for.
10091:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
9702:Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England
8276:; sodomy)" were abolished around 1912, when the
8198:Despite the abolition of sodomy as a crime, the
15703:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
13347:Drug and precursor laws by country or territory
12582:
12338:Kourdi, Nechirvan Mando, Eyad (27 April 2024).
11200:
10510:"Chile Senate votes to equalize age of consent"
9747:
9595:
9593:
9591:
7173:in 1993, following South Australia in 1975 and
2097:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
15185:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
12626:
12496:
11850:H G Cocks, Visions of Sodom; Nameless Offences
11346:"Activists condemn Singapore court gay ruling"
10723:
9939:
8535:, the punishment for buggery was reduced from
7661:": it does not refer to anal sex, but acts of
7397:in 2007 and 2011 to repeal section 159 of the
2870: Same-sex sexual intercourse always legal
1573:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
14248:
13205:
12911:
12736:Veit-Wild, Flora; Naguschewski, Dirk (2005).
11883:Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone
11113:"Bus driver avoids prison in bestiality case"
10607:CRIMES ORDINANCE, Chapter 200, Section 118C,
10369:. Department of Justice Canada. 23 April 2012
10218:
9999:"69 countries where homosexuality is illegal"
9649:and the Roman Law against Love between Men".
9497:"Gabon formally decriminalizes homosexuality"
9471:"71 Countries Where Homosexuality is Illegal"
8271:
7973:were similarly unconstitutional and invalid.
7404:In June 2019, C-75 passed both houses of the
7165:Male homosexuality was decriminalised in the
2664:case to focus on lesbian and bisexual women.
2576:
568:
12758:
12729:
12610:"Uganda court annuls anti-homosexuality law"
12356:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
11932:
11930:
11859:Cocks, Nameless Offences; Visions of Sodom;
11581:"Nu blir det olagligt att ha sex med djur."
11181:"Ruling on sodomy law reserved for May 2024"
10963:
10786:"Dominica decriminalises same-sex relations"
9588:
9566:. Oxford University Press. pp. 140–141.
9328:Gay and Lesbian Rights: A Reference Handbook
9185:Legal nationwide, except in the province of
8409:related to sexual intercourse with animals (
8377:organizations made attempts to equalize the
7648:
2882:Decriminalization of homosexuality timeline
2770:in the late 4th century; in 390 the emperor
2607:. The precise sexual acts meant by the term
514:Sex offender registries in the United States
15401:List of people killed for being transgender
11891:. Vol. 11 (4th ed.). p. 505.
11757:
11755:
11482:"South Africa Strikes Down Laws on Gay Sex"
10875:"Judge rules: age of consent is 16 for all"
10498:(bill). Parliament of Canada. 21 June 2019.
10237:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
10138:
10073:. Archived from the original on 6 July 2022
10024:Being LGBT in Asia: Thailand Country Report
10010:
10008:
9429:
9427:
9425:
9423:
7580:were also the target of police repression.
7242:men only (similar to other colonies of the
7103:were unconstitutional, and therefore void.
4748:United States Virgin Islands, United States
1789:List of people killed for being transgender
14255:
14241:
13212:
13198:
12918:
12904:
12652:
12503:Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity
12272:
12082:
12080:
10990:
10758:"Dominica court overturns anti-sodomy law"
10609:Homosexual buggery with or by man under 21
10027:, p. 21. Bangkok. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
9764:
9762:
9575:
9573:
9286:
8868:, according to the Código Penal de Macau (
5153:Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija
2583:
2569:
575:
561:
12497:Nyanzi, Stella; Karamagi, Andrew (2015).
12405:
12278:
12009:
11927:
11133:
11072:
10966:"A New Law for India's Sexual Minorities"
9584:(1992 ed.). Oxford University Press.
9179:
8885:their anti-homosexuality laws enforced.
8187:, and this judgment was confirmed by the
7079:Sodomy-related legal positions by country
6446:. Anti-sodomy laws have been repealed in
2774:ordered that male prostitutes were to be
14512:Social determinants of health in poverty
14139:World Intellectual Property Organization
12707:
12684:
12467:
12374:. 28 April 2024 – via www.bbc.com.
12022:
11752:
11654:Criminal Code Chapter 16 Sexual Offenses
11078:
10559:
10005:
9897:
9614:
9420:
9396:
9148:Societal attitudes towards homosexuality
8994:Coverage on this earlier bill included:
8985:
8574:
8071:
7967:Criminal Procedure Act, Immigration Act,
7401:, however neither passed first reading.
5751:Turks and Caicos Islands, United Kingdom
5452:Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
2831:
2676:
876:Social determinants of health in poverty
37:
12764:
12680:
12678:
12548:
12428:
12305:
12223:
12077:
12028:
11936:
11508:"South Africa Court Upholds Gay Rights"
11370:
11017:Rautray, Samanwaya (6 September 2018).
11016:
10755:
10698:
10367:"Criminal Code (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46)"
10105:
10099:
9759:
9644:
9629:
9619:. Oxford University Press. p. 116.
9599:
9579:
9570:
8711:decision applies to Article 125 of the
7816:Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act 2006
7712:in Hungary was decriminalized in 1962,
7302:in 1967. He was released in July 1971.
7260:Legal status of homosexuality in Brazil
6353:legalized homosexuality. However, when
4673:Northern Mariana Islands, United States
4268:Australian Capital Territory, Australia
14:
16185:
14144:World Intellectual Property Indicators
13668:Fictional pornography depicting minors
12891:ILGA State-Sponsored Homophobia Report
12554:
12387:
12383:
12381:
12337:
12311:
12031:"We Colonials: Sodomy Laws in America"
11786:"Section 69, Sexual Offences Act 2003"
11479:
11455:"South African Court Ends Sodomy Laws"
11248:
9842:"Unity and Diversity in Socialist Law"
9839:
9561:
9494:
9362:
9324:
9248:
9191:
8384:Criminal Justice and Public Order Bill
7088:
5647:British Virgin Islands, United Kingdom
5632:Brčko District, Bosnia and Herzegovina
27:Laws criminalising certain sexual acts
14236:
13193:
12899:
12646:
11937:Russell, Sir William Oldnall (1825).
11528:
11505:
11259:. Fontabelle, St. Michael, Barbados.
11249:Clarke, Sherry Lyn (29 August 2022).
11178:
10699:Hopgood, Sela Jane (21 August 2017).
10680:from the original on 12 February 2018
10624:. Elegislation.gov.hk. 1 January 1970
10579:
10204:. Government of Barbados – via
10153:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
10144:
9667:
9542:"The Code of the Assura, c. 1075 BCE"
9524:"LGBTQ+ Victories Did Happen in 2023"
9318:
9242:
9223:
8835:, imprisonment, lashings, and fines.
8705:Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
8266:Explicit prohibitions of "consenting
7534:between persons of the opposite sex.
7465:found these 4 laws: Sect 118C, 118F,
5541:Akrotiri and Dhekelia, United Kingdom
16167:
15207:Capital punishment for homosexuality
14517:Social determinants of mental health
12765:Meldrum, Andrew (10 November 2003).
12675:
12029:Canaday, Margot (3 September 2008).
11998:Offences against the Person Act 1861
11480:McNeil, Donald G. (9 October 1998).
11281:
11010:
10431:"R. v. Roth, 2002 ABQB 145 (CanLII)"
10410:"CanLII – 1998 CanLII 12775 (QC CA)"
10284:
9950:
9748:Ishtiaq Hussain (15 February 2011).
9287:Scheb, John; Scheb, John II (2013).
9280:
9228:. London: Longman Publishing Group.
8545:Offences against the Person Act 1861
8453:Offences against the Person Act 1861
8399:Sexual Offences (Amendment) Act 2000
8078:LGBT rights in Saint Kitts and Nevis
7305:Sodomy was decriminalized after the
7154:, which retained its laws until the
2821:
1595:Capital punishment for homosexuality
881:Social determinants of mental health
15327:Genital modification and mutilation
14127:UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
12854:International Commission of Jurists
12378:
12279:Itaborahy, Lucas Paoli (May 2012).
11761:
11401:
11263:from the original on 30 August 2022
10991:Venkatesan, J. (11 December 2013).
10923:"Age of consent, 16, framed in law"
10560:Branigan, Tania (20 January 2014).
10553:
10322:Pierre Trudeau (21 December 1967).
9651:Journal of the History of Sexuality
9153:Timeline of LGBT history in Britain
8937:There was a notable case involving
7497:. Prosecutions were rare, however.
7308:Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1968-69
5018:District of Columbia, United States
2815:Commentaries on the Laws of England
2805:, a penalty not lifted until 1861.
2643:United Nations Human Rights Council
1715:Genital modification and mutilation
24:
14262:
13164:Decriminalization of homosexuality
12811:
12018:. Melbourne, Florida. pp. 9A.
11371:Pycroft, Chris (25 October 2007).
11302:"Court rules in favour of gay man"
11079:Sheridan, Anne (8 November 2012).
10650:from the original on 15 April 2023
10532:Revista de Estudios de la Justicia
10251:Criminal Code, 1892, SC 1892, c 29
8813:(Wanga). The Nandi as well as the
8751:East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana
8328:Timeline of LGBT history in Turkey
7723:Unregistered Cohabitation Act 1995
7095:LGBT rights in Antigua and Barbuda
2973:Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia
2828:Decriminalization of homosexuality
2672:
25:
16224:
12884:
12864:Buggery and Parliament, 1533–2017
12835:Ain't Nobody's Business If You Do
12429:Currier, Ashley (February 2021).
12010:Gilleland, Don (3 January 2013).
11764:Buggery and Parliament, 1533–2017
11687:from the original on 30 June 2024
11660:from the original on 30 June 2024
11610:
11429:"Penal Code (Amendment) Act 2022"
10711:from the original on 15 June 2018
10389:"Ontario Youth Sodomy Law Ruling"
10334:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
10285:Bird, Hilary (28 November 2017).
10145:Burke, Gail (15 September 2016).
9369:. Elsevier Science. p. 465.
8346:LGBT rights in the United Kingdom
8339:
7810:, which also had 17 years as the
7759:27 June 2006 among other things.
7653:has a meaning different from the
7519:In April 2024, the High Court of
7379:Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta
6367:After the publishing of the 1957
3940:England and Wales, United Kingdom
2681:Burning of the accused sodomites
2636:punishable with the death penalty
16193:Criminalization of homosexuality
16166:
16157:
16156:
15806:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
15643:Law for Protection of the Nation
15543:White genocide conspiracy theory
14154:International copyright treaties
12927:Criminalization of homosexuality
12689:. McGill-Queen's Press. p.
12620:
12602:
12537:
12490:
12461:
12422:
12388:Demone, Bradley (October 2016).
12364:
12331:
12217:
12187:
12162:
12138:
12104:
12100:– via armfor.uscourts.gov.
12073:– via armfor.uscourts.gov.
12053:
12003:
11983:
11971:
11947:
11907:
11895:
11875:
11853:
11844:
11835:
11826:
11805:
11778:
11724:
11699:
11672:
11645:
11604:
11589:
11574:
11548:
11529:Tolsi, Niren (11 January 2008).
11522:
11233:"Dausab vs. Minister of Justice"
10931:. 20 August 2011. Archived from
10756:Stewart, Colin (22 April 2024).
10731:"Where is it illegal to be gay?"
10356:, R.S.C. 1985 (3d Supp.), c. 19.
10325:The CBC Digital Archives Website
10309:Journals of the House of Commons
9967:] (in Traditional Chinese).
9951:Kuan, Hsiao-Wei (October 2019).
9918:
9878:
9770:"Where is it illegal to be gay?"
9104:Zimbabwe International Book Fair
8713:Uniform Code of Military Justice
8635:Sodomy laws in the United States
8571:LGBT rights in the United States
8565:Sodomy laws in the United States
8558:
7819:with it and died; he received a
7560:Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès
6255:
6240:
6225:
6210:
6195:
6180:
6165:
6150:
6135:
6120:
6105:
6090:
6075:
6060:
6045:
6030:
6015:
6000:
5985:
5970:
5955:
5940:
5925:
5910:
5895:
5880:
5865:
5850:
5835:
5819:
5804:
5789:
5774:
5759:
5744:
5736:Pitcairn Islands, United Kingdom
5729:
5714:
5707:
5700:
5685:
5670:
5655:
5640:
5625:
5610:
5595:
5564:
5549:
5534:
5519:
5504:
5489:
5474:
5459:
5446:
5431:
5416:
5401:
5386:
5371:
5356:
5341:
5326:
5311:
5296:
5281:
5266:
5251:
5236:
5221:
5206:
5191:
5176:
5161:
5146:
5131:
5116:
5101:
5086:
5071:
5056:
5041:
5026:
5011:
4996:
4981:
4966:
4951:
4936:
4921:
4906:
4891:
4876:
4861:
4846:
4831:
4816:
4801:
4793:Falkland Islands, United Kingdom
4786:
4771:
4756:
4741:
4726:
4711:
4696:
4681:
4666:
4651:
4643:Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
4636:
4621:
4606:
4591:
4576:
4561:
4546:
4531:
4516:
4501:
4486:
4471:
4456:
4441:
4426:
4411:
4396:
4381:
4366:
4351:
4336:
4321:
4306:
4291:
4276:
4261:
4246:
4231:
4216:
4201:
4186:
4171:
4156:
4141:
4126:
4111:
4096:
4081:
4066:
4051:
4036:
4021:
4006:
3993:
3978:
3963:
3948:
3933:
3926:
3911:
3893:
3886:
3871:
3856:
3841:
3826:
3811:
3796:
3783:
3768:
3753:
3738:
3722:
3711:
3700:
3685:
3670:
3639:
3624:
3609:
3594:
3579:
3564:
3548:
3533:
3517:
3502:
3487:
3472:
3457:
3442:
3427:
3398:
3385:
3372:
3357:
3342:
3327:
3312:
3296:
3280:
3265:
3236:
3224:
3212:
3200:
3188:
3176:
3164:
3152:
3142:
3130:
3120:
3108:
3096:
3084:
3072:
3060:
3050:
3038:
3026:
3014:
3002:
2990:
2978:
2966:
2954:
2942:
2930:
2918:
2906:
2206:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
2037:Law for Protection of the Nation
1931:White genocide conspiracy theory
606:
542:
530:
68:
32:Criminalization of homosexuality
15648:MSM blood donation restrictions
15396:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
12230:Research in African Literatures
12205:from the original on 9 May 2021
11862:"The Law in England, 1290–1885"
11499:
11473:
11447:
11421:
11395:
11364:
11338:
11320:
11294:
11275:
11242:
11225:
11179:Routh, Roland (November 2023).
11172:
11151:
11105:
11060:
11048:
11036:
10984:
10957:
10939:
10915:
10907:. 12 April 2011. Archived from
10891:
10867:
10846:
10825:
10804:
10778:
10764:
10749:
10692:
10662:
10636:
10614:
10601:
10516:
10502:
10488:
10466:
10444:
10423:
10402:
10381:
10359:
10347:
10315:
10301:
10278:
10266:. Supreme Court of Canada. 1967
10254:
10245:
10212:
10191:
10165:
10117:
10059:
10030:
9991:
9912:
9891:
9872:
9833:
9807:
9788:
9741:
9733:The University of Chicago Press
9720:
9690:
9661:
9638:
9623:
9608:
9555:
9534:
9516:
9488:
8513:a man or a woman with an animal
8505:by a man with a man or woman or
8351:Decriminalisation and abolition
8154:
7777:On 2 July 2009, in the case of
7727:Registered Partnership Act 2009
7719:Constitutional Court of Hungary
7488:LGBT rights in the Cook Islands
7481:
4388:Socialist Republic of Montengro
2042:MSM blood donation restrictions
1784:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
15661:(as religious or racial quota)
14216:List of international rankings
14190:Separation of church and state
13246:Candidacy for political office
12473:"A Commonwealth of homophobes"
10883:. 9 April 2011. Archived from
10587:"最高人民法院关于成年人间自愿鸡奸是否犯罪问题的批复_全文"
9604:. University of Chicago Press.
9463:
9390:
9356:
9252:World of Criminal Justice: N-Z
9217:
9170:
8978:Constitutional Court of Uganda
8653:recommended all states do so.
8468:in 1967, in Scotland in 1980,
8272:
8219:
8111:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
8041:, in 1795, the sodomy laws of
7998:
7993:Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986
7976:
7620:between men", was eased to an
7367:Charter of Rights and Freedoms
7341:legal between any two or more
6402:Criminalization in modern days
5662:Cayman Islands, United Kingdom
4403:Socialist Republic of Slovenia
2599:is a law that defines certain
2055:(as religious or racial quota)
13:
1:
16075:Second-generation gender bias
15791:Constitutional colorblindness
14507:Social determinants of health
12555:Okiror, Samuel (2 May 2023).
12515:10.1080/10130950.2015.1024917
12224:Belcher, Wendy Laura (2016).
11596:"Djurskyddslag (2018:1192)."
11586:. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
11506:Reber, Pat (9 October 1998).
10964:Yuvraj Joshi (21 July 2009).
10219:Marusic 2/22/2017, Kristina.
9846:Law and Contemporary Problems
9634:. Haworth Press. p. 231.
9562:McGinn, Thomas A. J. (1998).
9495:Roeder, Kaela (8 July 2020).
9210:
8918:against the order of nature:
8181:on 8 May 1998 in the case of
7960:The High Court of Namibia in
7823:and was required to sign the
7162:forced their repeal in 1997.
6472:Being LGBTI should be a crime
4688:Northern Territory, Australia
4553:American Samoa, United States
4373:Socialist Republic of Croatia
2889:Countries/Territories/States
2737:passive role in same-sex acts
2483:Second-generation gender bias
2191:Constitutional colorblindness
871:Social determinants of health
13540:Legality of assisted suicide
12972:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2023
12258:10.2979/reseafrilite.47.2.03
12242:10.2979/reseafrilite.47.2.03
11996:(1834) 6 C & P 351; the
9435:"State Sponsored Homophobia"
9408:. Vol. 228, no. 11
9224:Weeks, Jeff (January 1981).
9100:campaign against homosexuals
9094:Zimbabwe's Former President
8965:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2023
8394:Sutherland v. United Kingdom
8175:Witwatersrand Local Division
8121:
7927:
7847:British Mandate of Palestine
7672:
7167:Australian Capital Territory
7141:consenting adults in private
7106:
4853:Western Australia, Australia
4358:West Virginia, United States
4223:New Hampshire, United States
4178:Massachusetts, United States
2683:Richard Puller von Hohenburg
328:Criminal transmission of HIV
7:
15986:Medical model of disability
15838:Hate speech laws by country
13673:Simulated child pornography
12738:Body, Sexuality, and Gender
12312:Tuysuz, Gul (15 May 2021).
11601:Retrieved 27 December 2020.
11556:"Consent judgment welcomed"
10993:"Homosexuality illegal: SC"
10861:National Assembly of France
10134:– via austlii.edu.au.
9965:Academia Sinica Law Journal
9121:
9083:
8899:
8761:
8307:
8161:LGBT rights in South Africa
8147:. On 29 November 2022, the
7514:
7351:Court of Appeal for Ontario
7230:
7216:
6362:First Czechoslovak Republic
5466:Rhode Island, United States
4973:Isle of Man, United Kingdom
4583:Pennsylvania, United States
4418:South Dakota, United States
4163:North Dakota, United States
3009:Christmas Island, Australia
2394:Medical model of disability
2238:Hate speech laws by country
10:
16229:
16095:Social model of disability
14562:Discrimination against men
14032:Legality of cryptocurrency
13369:Legal status of Mephedrone
12789:
12740:. Vol. 1. Rodopi. p.
11888:Halsbury's Laws of England
11531:"Is it the kiss of death?"
10534:(14). 2011. Archived from
9290:Criminal Law and Procedure
9087:
8956:
8903:
8857:
8842:
8824:
8717:United States v. Stirewalt
8690:United States Constitution
8568:
8562:
8457:James Pratt and John Smith
8354:
8343:
8325:
8311:
8259:
8237:
8226:LGBT rights in South Korea
8223:
8158:
8125:
8097:
8075:
8060:
8030:
8016:
8005:LGBT rights in North Korea
8002:
7983:LGBT rights in New Zealand
7980:
7953:
7949:
7931:
7909:
7884:Pietro Leopoldo of Tuscany
7875:
7838:
7797:
7770:
7736:
7732:
7702:
7698:
7689:British overseas territory
7676:
7606:
7602:
7541:
7504:
7500:
7485:
7428:
7333:held that section 159 was
7272:
7253:
7234:
7110:
7092:
6296:Pietro Leopoldo of Tuscany
5692:Montserrat, United Kingdom
4733:New South Wales, Australia
4253:South Australia, Australia
4028:Connecticut, United States
2825:
2667:
2503:Social model of disability
926:Discrimination against men
537:Human sexuality portal
158:Deviant sexual intercourse
29:
16203:LGBTQ-related legislation
16152:
15891:
15768:
15561:
15448:Opposition to immigration
15172:
14812:
14654:
14414:
14364:Race / Ethnicity
14301:
14270:
14210:
14162:
14105:
14040:
13993:
13933:
13903:
13863:
13826:Censorship of LGBT issues
13772:
13722:
13636:
13609:
13583:
13550:
13517:
13374:Legal status of Methylone
13337:
13238:
13156:
13056:
13016:
12986:
12933:
12407:10.1017/S0021855316000127
11637:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
11433:Singapore Statutes Online
9900:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
9887:– via Google Books.
9674:Columbia University Press
9363:Turvey, Brent E. (2023).
9249:Phelps, Shirelle (2001).
8980:on legal technicalities.
8952:
8879:
8637:were largely a matter of
8321:
8255:
8233:
8200:Sexual Offences Act, 1957
8093:
8056:
8026:
8012:
7834:
7827:, ending his career as a
7537:
7268:
7249:
6217:Cook Islands, New Zealand
5123:Norfolk Island, Australia
5033:Gibraltar, United Kingdom
4508:New Jersey, United States
4343:Washington, United States
4298:California, United States
4238:New Mexico, United States
3242:Wallis and Futuna, France
3195:Sint Maarten, Netherlands
2753:Pederasty in ancient Rome
1836:Opposition to immigration
720:Race / Ethnicity
501:Sex offender registration
338:Female genital mutilation
15443:Occupational segregation
15212:Compulsory sterilization
14008:Mergers and acquisitions
13876:Children in the military
13530:Law enforcement killings
12447:10.1177/1363460720914602
11832:Cocks, Nameless Offences
11621:China Sexuality Research
11562:. Sapa. 26 November 2008
11402:cue (29 November 2022).
10597:– via law-lib.com.
10311:, vol. CXV, 1968–69
10125:"Relationships Act 2003"
10106:Carbery, Graham (2010).
9852:(2). Duke Law: 270–290.
9840:Hazard, John N. (1965).
9615:Williams, Craig (1999).
9551:– via fordham.edu.
9163:
8943:Leader of the Opposition
8853:
8793:
8744:United States v. Bullock
8373:In the 1980s and 1990s,
8367:Sexual Offences Act 1967
8128:LGBT rights in Singapore
7934:LGBT rights in Mauritius
7905:
7871:
7766:
7679:LGBT rights in Gibraltar
7424:
7415:
7139:government introduced a
7113:LGBT rights in Australia
5677:Minnesota, United States
5602:Anguilla, United Kingdom
5303:Tennessee, United States
4718:Wisconsin, United States
4658:Guernsey, United Kingdom
4613:Scotland, United Kingdom
3789:Switzerland (nationwide)
3056:French Polynesia, France
2961:Central African Republic
2876: Still criminalized
2749:of lower social standing
1831:Occupational segregation
1600:Compulsory sterilization
15971:Internalized oppression
15833:Fighting Discrimination
15823:Fat acceptance movement
15781:Anti-discrimination law
15421:Native American mascots
14134:Antarctic Treaty System
13848:Video gaming censorship
13797:Cartographic censorship
13256:Criminal responsibility
12685:Epprecht, Marc (2004).
11980:(1838) 8 C & P 604.
11841:Cocks, Visions of Sodom
10819:17 October 2012 at the
9898:Sereisky, Mark (1930).
9821:. The National Archives
9801:Encyclopædia Britannica
9090:LGBT rights in Zimbabwe
8906:LGBT rights in Malaysia
8838:
8820:
8722:United States v. Marcum
8547:. As with the crime of
8314:LGBT rights in Thailand
8283:transition to democracy
8149:Parliament of Singapore
7856:In the late 1960s, the
7763:was legalised in 2010.
7753:artificial insemination
7569:parliamentary amendment
7300:Supreme Court of Canada
7288:Canada. Changes to the
7237:LGBT rights in Botswana
7158:and the United Nations
5766:Arkansas, United States
5526:Maryland, United States
5183:Bermuda, United Kingdom
4988:Kentucky, United States
4568:New York, United States
4493:Nebraska, United States
4118:Delaware, United States
4073:Colorado, United States
3918:Illinois, United States
2379:Internalized oppression
2233:Fighting Discrimination
2223:Fat acceptance movement
2181:Anti-discrimination law
1809:Native American mascots
16090:Social identity threat
16063:Reverse discrimination
16053:Racial color blindness
15533:Violence against women
15513:Sex-selective abortion
14180:National legal systems
13747:International adoption
13525:Legality of euthanasia
13127:(1832–1917, 1933–1993)
12394:Journal of African Law
12158:– via glapn.org.
11992:(1832) 1 Mood CC 342;
10646:. RNZ. 15 April 2023.
10549:– via uchile.cl.
10274:– via Lexum.com.
9909:
9600:Boswell, John (1980).
9325:Newton, David (2009).
9138:LGBT rights by country
9112:
8924:
8631:
7956:LGBT rights in Namibia
7898:In the newborn (1860)
7739:LGBT rights in Iceland
7705:LGBT rights in Hungary
7649:
7609:LGBT rights in Germany
7576:or homosexuals caught
7507:LGBT rights in Denmark
7395:private member's bills
7371:Quebec Court of Appeal
7203:Relationships Act 2003
7160:Human Rights Committee
5617:Arizona, United States
5408:Georgia, United States
5348:Montana, United States
4823:Jersey, United Kingdom
4448:Wyoming, United States
4433:Vermont, United States
4313:Indiana, United States
2878:
2696:
2658:Rosanna Flamer-Caldera
2498:Social identity threat
2471:Reverse discrimination
2461:Racial color blindness
1921:Violence against women
1901:Sex-selective abortion
266:varies by jurisdiction
55:
16058:Religious intolerance
16018:Political correctness
15848:Intersex human rights
15796:Cultural assimilation
15478:Religious persecution
15242:Disability hate crime
15027:Jewish / Antisemitism
14202:World Justice Project
13836:Television censorship
13780:Censorship by country
13628:Size of police forces
12113:United States v. Meno
11904:(1718) Fortes Rep 91.
11711:The National Archives
11057:. Irish Statute Book.
10263:Klippert v. The Queen
9904:
9668:Brown, Peter (1988).
9580:Richlin, Amy (1983).
9158:Utrecht sodomy trials
9143:Sexual consent in law
9108:
8959:LGBT rights in Uganda
8947:deputy prime minister
8920:
8874:Article 166 & 168
8740:United States v. Meno
8674:in a 6–3 decision in
8578:
8474:UK Crown Dependencies
8262:LGBT rights in Taiwan
8240:LGBT rights in Sweden
8100:LGBT rights in Serbia
8072:Saint Kitts and Nevis
8063:LGBT rights in Russia
8039:lost its independence
8033:LGBT rights in Poland
8019:LGBT rights in Norway
7858:Israeli Supreme Court
7841:LGBT rights in Israel
7825:sex offender registry
7785:Constitution of India
7587:, the law from 1942 (
7544:LGBT rights in France
7437:Chinese Supreme Court
7275:LGBT rights in Canada
7256:LGBT rights in Brazil
6202:Saint Kitts and Nevis
5962:São Tomé and Príncipe
5108:Nevada, United States
4913:Queensland, Australia
4133:Hawaii, United States
4088:Oregon, United States
3148:New Caledonia, France
2835:
2780:Roman Catholic Church
2680:
2466:Religious intolerance
2426:Political correctness
2248:Intersex human rights
2196:Cultural assimilation
1866:Religious persecution
1630:Disability hate crime
1407:Jewish / Antisemitism
509:Sex offender registry
41:
30:Further information:
15463:Political repression
14467:Anti-left handedness
14457:Anti-intellectualism
14117:International waters
13831:Political censorship
13680:Internet pornography
13379:Legal status of MPDV
13293:Mandatory retirement
13003:(1860–, with caning)
12657:. Springer. p.
12471:(26 November 2009).
12012:"50 years of change"
11707:"The Cabinet Papers"
11408:www.straitstimes.com
11145:17 July 2013 at the
9098:has waged a violent
8894:Hasting Kamuzu Banda
8860:LGBT rights in Macau
8776:Ethiopian literature
8429:; and since 2010 in
8245:sexual orientation.
8193:Interim Constitution
8189:Constitutional Court
8169:" in South Africa's
8167:unnatural sexual act
8137:Singapore Penal Code
7912:LGBT rights in Japan
7878:LGBT rights in Italy
7773:LGBT rights in India
7638:German Reunification
7431:LGBT rights in China
7406:Parliament of Canada
7337:, thus anal sex was
7224:Sexual Offences Act.
6440:United Arab Emirates
5811:Tokelau, New Zealand
4328:Maine, United States
3848:West Bank, Palestine
3021:Curaçao, Netherlands
1851:Political repression
831:Anti-left handedness
821:Anti-intellectualism
478:UK Section 63 (2008)
333:Cybersex trafficking
16213:Human rights abuses
15966:Historical eugenics
15503:Segregation academy
15483:Religious terrorism
15272:Enemy of the people
15180:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
14694:Jehovah's Witnesses
14587:Perpetual foreigner
14048:Corporal punishment
14025:Corporate liability
13905:Freedom of movement
13814:Internet censorship
13735:Minors and abortion
13535:Legality of suicide
13488:Psilocybin mushroom
13357:Alcohol consumption
12869:Smith & Hogan,
12201:. 2 November 2009.
12126:on 27 February 2008
11943:. pp. 331–332.
11535:Mail & Guardian
11306:jamaica-gleaner.com
11166:Human Dignity Trust
11093:on 17 February 2013
11069:Irish Statute Book.
11045:Irish Statute Book.
10935:on 3 November 2013.
10928:Gibraltar Chronicle
10904:Gibraltar Chronicle
10880:Gibraltar Chronicle
10863:. 20 December 1981.
9796:Gay rights movement
9794:Levy, Michael,
9708:on 7 September 2006
9451:on 22 December 2019
8870:Penal Code of Macau
8845:LGBT rights in Iraq
8827:LGBT rights in Iran
8707:has ruled that the
8694:Sandra Day O'Connor
8662:decision upholding
8555:was not necessary.
8509:Vaginal intercourse
8406:Sexual Offences Act
7946:acts from ambit."
7804:Republic of Ireland
7585:François Mitterrand
7475:Hong Kong Basic Law
7101:Antigua and Barbuda
7089:Antigua and Barbuda
6758:Trinidad and Tobago
6311:Napoleon Penal Code
6157:Antigua and Barbuda
6082:Trinidad and Tobago
5363:Tasmania, Australia
4628:Victoria, Australia
4478:Iowa, United States
4463:Guam, United States
4193:Ohio, United States
3404:Valais, Switzerland
3378:Ticino, Switzerland
3364:Geneva, Switzerland
2894:Never been illegal
2883:
2745:adult male citizens
2733:freeborn male minor
2652:In March 2022, the
2374:Historical eugenics
1891:Segregation academy
1871:Religious terrorism
1660:Enemy of the people
1568:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
1066:Jehovah's Witnesses
951:Perpetual foreigner
215:Reproductive rights
90:Reproductive rights
15878:Social integration
15873:Self-determination
15863:Racial integration
15811:Diversity training
15801:Cultural pluralism
15776:Affirmative action
15676:Racial segregation
15586:Crime of apartheid
15488:Religious violence
14991:Indigenous people
14391:Sexual orientation
13702:Child sexual abuse
13221:Lists of countries
13096:New Zealand (1840–
12993:British colonies (
12832:Peter McWilliams,
12293:on 17 October 2012
12041:on 26 January 2014
11791:Legislation.gov.uk
11510:. Associated Press
11486:The New York Times
11459:The New York Times
11383:on 26 October 2007
11121:. 19 December 2012
11023:The Economic Times
10737:. 10 February 2014
10476:. 11 February 2011
10179:. 13 December 2022
9819:legislation.gov.uk
9776:. 10 February 2014
8970:Christian-majority
8916:carnal intercourse
8738:precedent in both
8686:due process clause
8659:Bowers v. Hardwick
8632:
8419:Crown dependencies
8195:on 27 April 1994.
8107:Republic of Serbia
7821:suspended sentence
7616:, which punished "
7550:Penal Code of 1791
7349:(14). In the 1995
7345:persons above the
7281:Province of Canada
7194:Toonen v Australia
7188:Northern Territory
7156:Federal Government
6813:Dominican Republic
6377:U.S. Supreme Court
5198:Republic of Serbia
3775:Kingdom of Iceland
3449:Dominican Republic
2913:Aruba, Netherlands
2881:
2879:
2858: 1990–present
2810:William Blackstone
2697:
2278:Social integration
2273:Self-determination
2263:Racial integration
2211:Diversity training
2201:Cultural pluralism
2176:Affirmative action
2070:Racial segregation
1980:Crime of apartheid
1876:Religious violence
1371:Indigenous people
747:Sexual orientation
323:Child prostitution
289:Anti-miscegenation
220:Right to sexuality
210:Red-light district
153:Pedophile advocacy
113:Conversion therapy
103:Capital punishment
56:
16180:
16179:
16048:Racism by country
15976:Intersectionality
15961:Heteronormativity
15760:Voter suppression
15508:Sexual harassment
15307:Forced conversion
15227:Cultural genocide
14890:African Americans
14704:post–Cold War era
14689:Eastern Orthodoxy
14452:Anti-drug addicts
14447:Anti-homelessness
14374:Scientific racism
14230:
14229:
14149:Foreign ownership
13893:Human trafficking
13888:Same-sex marriage
13871:Children's rights
13663:Child pornography
13601:Life imprisonment
13187:
13186:
13121:, 1968–1996/2001)
13107:, 1938–2007/2022)
13093:, 1871–1969/1994)
12062:U.S. v. Stirewalt
11598:Sveriges Riksdag.
11352:. 30 October 2014
11168:. 4 October 2023.
10911:on 27 March 2012.
10887:on 27 March 2012.
10705:Radio New Zealand
10670:"Crimes Act 1969"
10541:on 28 August 2016
9953:"臺灣民主化後同志人權保障之變遷"
9400:(24 March 2003).
9376:978-0-12821-769-6
8768:Ethiopian history
8709:Lawrence v. Texas
8677:Lawrence v. Texas
8597:Lawrence v. Texas
8541:life imprisonment
8466:England and Wales
8425:; since 2007, in
8278:Republic of China
7761:Same-sex marriage
7747:was legalised by
7597:National Assembly
7373:in the 1998 case
7318:Revisions to the
7279:Before 1859, the
7199:Croome v Tasmania
7076:
7075:
6382:Lawrence v. Texas
6322:Pedro I of Brazil
6320:In 1830, Emperor
6292:
6291:
4898:British Hong Kong
3391:Vaud, Switzerland
3287:Kingdom of France
3045:Equatorial Guinea
2822:Decriminalization
2692:Spiezer Schilling
2689:, 1482 (from the
2593:
2592:
2456:Racism by country
2384:Intersectionality
2369:Heteronormativity
2152:Voter suppression
1896:Sexual harassment
1695:Forced conversion
1615:Cultural genocide
1270:African Americans
1076:post–Cold War era
1061:Eastern Orthodoxy
816:Anti-drug addicts
811:Anti-homelessness
730:Scientific racism
585:
584:
451:Sexual harassment
343:Forcible touching
311:Child pornography
261:Specific offences
233:Decriminalization
125:Same-sex marriage
117:Decriminalization
16:(Redirected from
16220:
16170:
16169:
16160:
16159:
16100:Social privilege
16085:Social exclusion
16013:Police brutality
15934:Multiculturalism
15904:Amatonormativity
15735:Social exclusion
15571:Age of candidacy
15371:Homeless dumping
15277:Ethnic cleansing
14257:
14250:
14243:
14234:
14233:
14221:Lists by country
14075:Police brutality
13500:Salvia divinorum
13418:Amanita mushroom
13214:
13207:
13200:
13191:
13190:
13157:Related articles
13137:United Kingdom (
12920:
12913:
12906:
12897:
12896:
12817:Graham Willett,
12783:
12782:
12780:
12778:
12762:
12756:
12755:
12733:
12727:
12726:
12721:. Archived from
12711:
12705:
12704:
12682:
12673:
12672:
12650:
12644:
12643:
12641:
12639:
12624:
12618:
12617:
12616:. 1 August 2014.
12606:
12600:
12599:
12598:. 21 March 2023.
12586:
12580:
12579:
12577:
12575:
12552:
12546:
12541:
12535:
12534:
12494:
12488:
12487:
12485:
12483:
12465:
12459:
12458:
12426:
12420:
12419:
12409:
12385:
12376:
12375:
12368:
12362:
12361:
12355:
12347:
12335:
12329:
12328:
12326:
12324:
12309:
12303:
12302:
12300:
12298:
12292:
12285:
12276:
12270:
12269:
12221:
12215:
12214:
12212:
12210:
12191:
12185:
12184:
12182:
12180:
12166:
12160:
12159:
12157:
12155:
12142:
12136:
12135:
12133:
12131:
12125:
12118:
12108:
12102:
12101:
12099:
12097:
12084:
12075:
12074:
12072:
12070:
12057:
12051:
12050:
12048:
12046:
12037:. Archived from
12026:
12020:
12019:
12007:
12001:
11987:
11981:
11975:
11969:
11951:
11945:
11944:
11934:
11925:
11911:
11905:
11899:
11893:
11892:
11879:
11873:
11872:
11870:
11868:
11857:
11851:
11848:
11842:
11839:
11833:
11830:
11824:
11823:
11821:
11819:
11809:
11803:
11802:
11800:
11798:
11782:
11776:
11775:
11759:
11750:
11749:
11747:
11745:
11728:
11722:
11721:
11719:
11717:
11703:
11697:
11696:
11694:
11692:
11679:"Chapter 16-1".
11676:
11670:
11669:
11667:
11665:
11649:
11643:
11642:
11636:
11628:
11608:
11602:
11593:
11587:
11578:
11572:
11571:
11569:
11567:
11552:
11546:
11545:
11543:
11541:
11526:
11520:
11519:
11517:
11515:
11503:
11497:
11496:
11494:
11492:
11477:
11471:
11470:
11468:
11466:
11451:
11445:
11444:
11442:
11440:
11435:. 3 January 2023
11425:
11419:
11418:
11416:
11414:
11399:
11393:
11392:
11390:
11388:
11379:. Archived from
11368:
11362:
11361:
11359:
11357:
11342:
11336:
11335:
11334:on 16 July 2011.
11330:. Archived from
11324:
11318:
11317:
11315:
11313:
11308:. 29 August 2022
11298:
11292:
11291:
11279:
11273:
11272:
11270:
11268:
11246:
11240:
11239:
11237:
11229:
11223:
11222:
11220:
11218:
11204:
11198:
11197:
11195:
11193:
11176:
11170:
11169:
11163:
11155:
11149:
11137:
11131:
11130:
11128:
11126:
11109:
11103:
11102:
11100:
11098:
11089:. Archived from
11076:
11070:
11064:
11058:
11052:
11046:
11040:
11034:
11033:
11031:
11029:
11014:
11008:
11007:
11005:
11003:
10988:
10982:
10981:
10979:
10977:
10961:
10955:
10954:
10953:on 15 June 2009.
10949:. Archived from
10943:
10937:
10936:
10919:
10913:
10912:
10895:
10889:
10888:
10871:
10865:
10864:
10858:
10850:
10844:
10843:
10841:
10839:
10829:
10823:
10808:
10802:
10801:
10799:
10797:
10782:
10776:
10775:
10768:
10762:
10761:
10753:
10747:
10746:
10744:
10742:
10727:
10721:
10720:
10718:
10716:
10696:
10690:
10689:
10687:
10685:
10666:
10660:
10659:
10657:
10655:
10640:
10634:
10633:
10631:
10629:
10618:
10612:
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10512:. 4 August 2022.
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9783:
9781:
9766:
9757:
9756:
9755:. Faith Matters.
9754:
9745:
9739:
9738:
9731:. Green, James.
9724:
9718:
9717:
9715:
9713:
9704:. Archived from
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9528:www.advocate.com
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9398:Sullivan, Andrew
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9331:(2nd ed.).
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9295:Cengage Learning
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8914:which prohibits
8680:struck down the
8672:US Supreme Court
8651:Model Penal Code
8628:
8622:
8616:
8610:
8604:
8592:US Supreme Court
8584:Model Penal Code
8503:oral intercourse
8499:Anal intercourse
8470:Northern Ireland
8462:Wolfenden report
8449:Buggery Act 1533
8445:Buggery Act 1533
8443:by Henry VIII's
8397:resulted in the
8363:Wolfenden Report
8275:
8274:
8109:, a part of the
7900:Kingdom of Italy
7652:
7532:anal intercourse
7445:Crimes Ordinance
7335:unconstitutional
7145:defence minister
7130:Wolfenden report
7119:Buggery Act 1533
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6369:Wolfenden report
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3616:Kingdom of Italy
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2857:
2851:
2845:
2839:
2795:Buggery Act 1533
2660:, was the first
2585:
2578:
2571:
2508:Social privilege
2493:Social exclusion
2421:Police brutality
2342:Multiculturalism
2312:Amatonormativity
2129:Social exclusion
1965:Age of candidacy
1759:Homeless dumping
1665:Ethnic cleansing
610:
587:
586:
577:
570:
563:
547:
546:
535:
534:
392:Public indecency
269:
248:Bodily integrity
205:Prostitution law
148:Marriageable age
72:
58:
57:
52:
46:
21:
16228:
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16223:
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16219:
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16183:
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16181:
16176:
16148:
16023:Polyculturalism
15919:Civil liberties
15887:
15868:Reappropriation
15769:Countermeasures
15764:
15693:Racial steering
15659:Numerus clausus
15563:
15557:
15282:Ethnic conflict
15217:Corrective rape
15168:
14808:
14763:minority Muslim
14650:
14542:HIV/AIDS stigma
14410:
14359:Mental disorder
14297:
14266:
14261:
14231:
14226:
14225:
14206:
14175:Immigration law
14158:
14108:
14101:
14036:
13989:
13938:
13929:
13899:
13883:Intersex rights
13859:
13802:Film censorship
13785:Book censorship
13768:
13718:
13692:Sex trafficking
13632:
13605:
13579:
13546:
13513:
13398:Methamphetamine
13339:
13333:
13234:
13229:law enforcement
13218:
13188:
13183:
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13012:
12982:
12929:
12924:
12887:
12814:
12812:Further reading
12792:
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12469:Tatchell, Peter
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11922:Sir Edward Coke
11912:
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11762:Johnson, Paul.
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11646:
11630:
11629:
11613:"中国有过同性恋的非罪化吗？"
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11377:GenerationQ.net
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11147:Wayback Machine
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11086:Limerick Leader
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10826:
10821:Wayback Machine
10809:
10805:
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10793:
10792:. 23 April 2024
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10330:archives.cbc.ca
10321:
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10040:
10036:
10035:
10031:
10013:
10006:
9997:
9996:
9992:
9978:
9976:
9973:Academia Sinica
9956:
9949:
9940:
9930:
9928:
9917:
9913:
9896:
9892:
9877:
9873:
9858:10.2307/1190515
9838:
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9808:
9793:
9789:
9779:
9777:
9768:
9767:
9760:
9752:
9746:
9742:
9737:(in Portuguese)
9736:
9728:Beyond Carnival
9725:
9721:
9711:
9709:
9696:
9695:
9691:
9684:
9676:. p. 383.
9666:
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9639:
9628:
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9613:
9609:
9598:
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9578:
9571:
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9507:
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9493:
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9477:
9469:
9468:
9464:
9454:
9452:
9448:
9437:
9433:
9432:
9421:
9411:
9409:
9402:"Unnatural Law"
9395:
9391:
9381:
9379:
9377:
9361:
9357:
9347:
9345:
9343:
9323:
9319:
9309:
9307:
9305:
9297:. p. 185.
9285:
9281:
9271:
9269:
9267:
9259:. p. 686.
9247:
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9022:The Independent
9009:
9007:
9006:. 22 March 2023
8998:
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8643:US Armed Forces
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8290:sexual assaults
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8171:Roman-Dutch law
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7693:Crimes Act 2011
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7503:
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7433:
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7359:equality rights
7296:George Klippert
7277:
7271:
7262:
7254:Main articles:
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7219:
7213:from 18 years.
7184:New South Wales
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5977:Northern Cyprus
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5273:North Macedonia
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3601:Empire of Japan
3593:
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3257:
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3235:
3223:
3211:
3199:
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3175:
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3151:
3141:
3129:
3126:Mayotte, France
3119:
3107:
3095:
3083:
3071:
3059:
3049:
3037:
3025:
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3001:
2989:
2977:
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2905:
2902:
2901:
2877:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2853:
2852: 1946–1989
2849:
2847:
2846: 1850–1945
2843:
2841:
2840: 1791–1850
2837:
2830:
2824:
2776:publicly burned
2675:
2673:Criminalization
2670:
2589:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2556:
2431:Polyculturalism
2327:Civil liberties
2299:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2268:Reappropriation
2168:
2167:Countermeasures
2160:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2087:Racial steering
2053:Numerus clausus
1957:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1670:Ethnic conflict
1605:Corrective rape
1560:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1195:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1135:minority Muslim
1028:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1014:
906:HIV/AIDS stigma
778:
770:
769:
768:
767:
766:
715:Mental disorder
657:
649:
648:
647:
646:
645:
618:
581:
541:
529:
424:Sex trafficking
263:
262:
229:Workers' rights
188:Objectification
173:Public morality
99:Criminalization
62:Sex and the law
54:
50:
48:
44:
34:
28:
23:
22:
18:Anti-sodomy law
15:
12:
11:
5:
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16097:
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16087:
16082:
16077:
16072:
16071:
16070:
16068:Reverse racism
16060:
16055:
16050:
16045:
16040:
16038:Prisoner abuse
16035:
16030:
16028:Power distance
16025:
16020:
16015:
16010:
16005:
16000:
15995:
15994:
15993:
15983:
15978:
15973:
15968:
15963:
15958:
15953:
15948:
15946:Ethnic penalty
15943:
15942:
15941:
15939:Neurodiversity
15936:
15926:
15924:Dehumanization
15921:
15916:
15914:Cisnormativity
15911:
15906:
15901:
15895:
15893:
15892:Related topics
15889:
15888:
15886:
15885:
15880:
15875:
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15855:
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15788:
15783:
15778:
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15757:
15752:
15750:State religion
15747:
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15732:
15731:
15730:
15725:
15720:
15715:
15705:
15700:
15695:
15690:
15689:
15688:
15686:Nuremberg Laws
15683:
15673:
15668:
15663:
15655:
15650:
15645:
15640:
15635:
15630:
15628:Ghetto benches
15625:
15623:Gerrymandering
15620:
15615:
15610:
15608:Gender pay gap
15605:
15604:
15603:
15598:
15588:
15583:
15578:
15573:
15567:
15565:
15562:Discriminatory
15559:
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15398:
15393:
15391:Lavender scare
15388:
15386:Kill Haole Day
15383:
15381:Indian rolling
15378:
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15368:
15363:
15358:
15357:
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15319:
15314:
15309:
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15294:
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15279:
15274:
15269:
15267:Eliminationism
15264:
15259:
15254:
15249:
15244:
15239:
15234:
15229:
15224:
15219:
15214:
15209:
15204:
15202:Cancel culture
15199:
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15189:
15188:
15187:
15176:
15174:
15173:Manifestations
15170:
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15166:
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15126:
15121:
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15096:
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15086:
15081:
15076:
15071:
15069:Middle Eastern
15066:
15061:
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15051:
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15041:
15036:
15035:
15034:
15024:
15019:
15014:
15009:
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14845:
14840:
14835:
14830:
14825:
14819:
14817:
14810:
14809:
14807:
14806:
14804:Zoroastrianism
14801:
14796:
14791:
14786:
14781:
14780:
14779:
14769:
14768:
14767:
14766:
14765:
14760:
14755:
14750:
14745:
14730:
14729:
14728:
14726:Untouchability
14723:
14713:
14708:
14707:
14706:
14701:
14696:
14691:
14686:
14676:
14671:
14666:
14660:
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14609:
14599:
14594:
14589:
14584:
14579:
14574:
14569:
14564:
14559:
14554:
14552:Leprosy stigma
14549:
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14529:
14524:
14519:
14514:
14509:
14504:
14499:
14494:
14489:
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14341:
14336:
14331:
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14321:
14316:
14311:
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14303:
14299:
14298:
14296:
14295:
14290:
14285:
14280:
14274:
14272:
14268:
14267:
14264:Discrimination
14260:
14259:
14252:
14245:
14237:
14228:
14227:
14224:
14223:
14218:
14212:
14211:
14208:
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14151:
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14055:
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14027:
14017:
14016:
14015:
14010:
13999:
13997:
13991:
13990:
13988:
13987:
13986:
13985:
13983:Riparian water
13975:
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13960:
13955:
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13944:
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13878:
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13756:
13751:
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13738:
13737:
13726:
13724:
13720:
13719:
13717:
13716:
13711:
13710:
13709:
13704:
13697:Sexual assault
13694:
13689:
13684:
13683:
13682:
13677:
13676:
13675:
13670:
13655:
13654:
13653:
13642:
13640:
13634:
13633:
13631:
13630:
13625:
13624:
13623:
13621:Prisoner abuse
13615:
13613:
13607:
13606:
13604:
13603:
13598:
13593:
13587:
13585:
13581:
13580:
13578:
13577:
13572:
13567:
13562:
13556:
13554:
13548:
13547:
13545:
13544:
13543:
13542:
13532:
13527:
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13515:
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13512:
13511:
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13509:
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13472:
13471:
13461:
13460:
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13407:
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13393:
13383:
13382:
13381:
13376:
13371:
13361:
13360:
13359:
13349:
13343:
13341:
13335:
13334:
13332:
13331:
13326:
13325:
13324:
13322:Youth suffrage
13319:
13309:
13308:
13307:
13300:School-leaving
13297:
13296:
13295:
13285:
13284:
13283:
13273:
13268:
13263:
13258:
13253:
13248:
13242:
13240:
13236:
13235:
13217:
13216:
13209:
13202:
13194:
13185:
13184:
13182:
13181:
13176:
13171:
13166:
13160:
13158:
13154:
13153:
13151:
13150:
13135:
13130:South Africa (
13128:
13122:
13115:
13114:, ?–1972)
13108:
13101:
13094:
13087:
13080:
13073:
13067:
13060:
13058:
13054:
13053:
13051:
13050:
13045:
13038:
13031:
13020:
13018:
13014:
13013:
13011:
13010:
13004:
12998:
12990:
12988:
12984:
12983:
12981:
12980:
12975:
12965:
12960:
12955:
12950:
12945:
12939:
12937:
12931:
12930:
12923:
12922:
12915:
12908:
12900:
12894:
12893:
12886:
12885:External links
12883:
12882:
12881:
12867:
12862:Paul Johnson "
12860:
12857:
12847:
12830:
12813:
12810:
12809:
12808:
12803:
12798:
12791:
12788:
12785:
12784:
12757:
12750:
12728:
12725:on 6 May 2006.
12706:
12699:
12674:
12667:
12645:
12619:
12601:
12581:
12547:
12536:
12489:
12460:
12441:(1–2): 29–45.
12421:
12400:(3): 365–387.
12377:
12363:
12330:
12304:
12271:
12216:
12186:
12161:
12137:
12103:
12089:U.S. v. Marcum
12076:
12052:
12021:
12002:
11982:
11970:
11946:
11926:
11906:
11894:
11874:
11852:
11843:
11834:
11825:
11804:
11777:
11751:
11723:
11698:
11671:
11652:"Chapter 16".
11644:
11611:郭, 晓飞 (2007).
11603:
11588:
11583:Sveriges Radio
11573:
11547:
11521:
11498:
11472:
11446:
11420:
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10380:
10358:
10346:
10314:
10300:
10277:
10253:
10244:
10211:
10190:
10164:
10137:
10116:
10098:
10058:
10029:
10004:
9990:
9938:
9911:
9902:. p. 593.
9890:
9871:
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9689:
9682:
9660:
9637:
9622:
9607:
9587:
9569:
9554:
9533:
9515:
9487:
9462:
9419:
9389:
9375:
9355:
9342:978-1598843071
9341:
9335:. p. 85.
9317:
9304:978-1285546131
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8858:Main article:
8855:
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8825:Main article:
8822:
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8800:anthropologist
8795:
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8758:
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8625:
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8613:
8607:
8601:
8580:US sodomy laws
8563:Main article:
8560:
8557:
8517:
8516:
8506:
8379:age of consent
8355:Main article:
8352:
8349:
8341:
8340:United Kingdom
8338:
8334:Ottoman Empire
8323:
8320:
8312:Main article:
8309:
8306:
8260:Main article:
8257:
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8232:
8224:Main article:
8221:
8218:
8204:age of consent
8159:Main article:
8156:
8153:
8145:unenforced law
8126:Main article:
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8120:
8115:age of consent
8098:Main article:
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7907:
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7876:Main article:
7873:
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7866:age of consent
7839:Main article:
7836:
7833:
7812:age of consent
7808:statutory rape
7799:
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7771:Main article:
7768:
7765:
7737:Main article:
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7703:Main article:
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7697:
7677:Main article:
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7622:age of consent
7607:Main article:
7604:
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7542:Main article:
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7505:Main article:
7502:
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7495:British Empire
7486:Main article:
7483:
7480:
7463:Judge Hartmann
7429:Main article:
7426:
7423:
7417:
7414:
7361:guaranteed by
7347:age of consent
7313:Pierre Trudeau
7273:Main article:
7270:
7267:
7251:
7248:
7244:British Empire
7235:Main article:
7232:
7229:
7218:
7215:
7207:age of consent
7171:Norfolk Island
7169:in 1976, then
7128:Following the
7111:Main article:
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7105:
7093:Main article:
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6329:Ottoman Empire
6290:
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2801:punishable by
2715:Roman Republic
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2468:
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2354:Ethnic penalty
2351:
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2347:Neurodiversity
2344:
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2332:Dehumanization
2329:
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2322:Cisnormativity
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2131:
2126:
2125:
2124:
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2114:
2109:
2099:
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2080:Nuremberg Laws
2077:
2067:
2062:
2057:
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2029:
2024:
2022:Ghetto benches
2019:
2017:Gerrymandering
2014:
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2002:Gender pay gap
1999:
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1769:Indian rolling
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1176:Zoroastrianism
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143:Age of consent
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43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
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16214:
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16198:Legal history
16196:
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15771:
15767:
15761:
15758:
15756:
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15751:
15748:
15746:
15745:State atheism
15743:
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15738:
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15729:
15726:
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15709:
15706:
15704:
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15699:
15696:
15694:
15691:
15687:
15684:
15682:
15681:Jim Crow laws
15679:
15678:
15677:
15674:
15672:
15669:
15667:
15666:One-drop rule
15664:
15662:
15660:
15656:
15654:
15651:
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15609:
15606:
15602:
15599:
15597:
15594:
15593:
15592:
15589:
15587:
15584:
15582:
15581:Blood quantum
15579:
15577:
15574:
15572:
15569:
15568:
15566:
15560:
15554:
15551:
15549:
15546:
15544:
15541:
15539:
15536:
15534:
15531:
15529:
15528:Victimisation
15526:
15524:
15523:Trans bashing
15521:
15519:
15516:
15514:
15511:
15509:
15506:
15504:
15501:
15499:
15496:
15494:
15493:Religious war
15491:
15489:
15486:
15484:
15481:
15479:
15476:
15474:
15473:Racialization
15471:
15469:
15466:
15464:
15461:
15459:
15456:
15454:
15451:
15449:
15446:
15444:
15441:
15437:
15434:
15432:
15429:
15427:
15424:
15423:
15422:
15419:
15417:
15414:
15412:
15409:
15407:
15404:
15402:
15399:
15397:
15394:
15392:
15389:
15387:
15384:
15382:
15379:
15377:
15374:
15372:
15369:
15367:
15364:
15362:
15359:
15355:
15352:
15351:
15350:
15347:
15345:
15344:Glass ceiling
15342:
15338:
15335:
15334:
15333:
15330:
15328:
15325:
15323:
15320:
15318:
15315:
15313:
15310:
15308:
15305:
15303:
15300:
15298:
15295:
15293:
15290:
15288:
15287:Ethnic hatred
15285:
15283:
15280:
15278:
15275:
15273:
15270:
15268:
15265:
15263:
15260:
15258:
15255:
15253:
15250:
15248:
15245:
15243:
15240:
15238:
15235:
15233:
15230:
15228:
15225:
15223:
15222:Counter-jihad
15220:
15218:
15215:
15213:
15210:
15208:
15205:
15203:
15200:
15198:
15195:
15193:
15190:
15186:
15183:
15182:
15181:
15178:
15177:
15175:
15171:
15165:
15162:
15160:
15157:
15155:
15152:
15150:
15147:
15145:
15142:
15140:
15137:
15135:
15132:
15130:
15127:
15125:
15122:
15120:
15117:
15115:
15112:
15110:
15107:
15105:
15102:
15100:
15097:
15095:
15092:
15090:
15087:
15085:
15082:
15080:
15077:
15075:
15072:
15070:
15067:
15065:
15062:
15060:
15057:
15055:
15052:
15050:
15047:
15045:
15042:
15040:
15037:
15033:
15030:
15029:
15028:
15025:
15023:
15020:
15018:
15015:
15013:
15010:
15006:
15005:United States
15003:
15001:
14998:
14996:
14993:
14992:
14990:
14988:
14985:
14983:
14980:
14978:
14975:
14973:
14970:
14968:
14965:
14963:
14960:
14958:
14955:
14953:
14950:
14948:
14945:
14943:
14940:
14938:
14935:
14933:
14930:
14928:
14925:
14923:
14920:
14918:
14915:
14913:
14910:
14908:
14905:
14901:
14898:
14896:
14893:
14891:
14888:
14887:
14886:
14883:
14881:
14878:
14876:
14873:
14869:
14868:United States
14866:
14864:
14861:
14859:
14856:
14855:
14854:
14851:
14849:
14846:
14844:
14841:
14839:
14836:
14834:
14831:
14829:
14826:
14824:
14821:
14820:
14818:
14816:
14811:
14805:
14802:
14800:
14797:
14795:
14792:
14790:
14789:Protestantism
14787:
14785:
14782:
14778:
14775:
14774:
14773:
14770:
14764:
14761:
14759:
14756:
14754:
14751:
14749:
14746:
14744:
14741:
14740:
14739:
14736:
14735:
14734:
14731:
14727:
14724:
14722:
14719:
14718:
14717:
14714:
14712:
14709:
14705:
14702:
14700:
14699:LDS or Mormon
14697:
14695:
14692:
14690:
14687:
14685:
14682:
14681:
14680:
14677:
14675:
14672:
14670:
14667:
14665:
14662:
14661:
14659:
14657:
14653:
14647:
14644:
14642:
14639:
14635:
14632:
14630:
14629:Transmisogyny
14627:
14625:
14622:
14621:
14620:
14617:
14613:
14610:
14608:
14605:
14604:
14603:
14600:
14598:
14595:
14593:
14590:
14588:
14585:
14583:
14580:
14578:
14575:
14573:
14570:
14568:
14565:
14563:
14560:
14558:
14555:
14553:
14550:
14548:
14545:
14543:
14540:
14538:
14535:
14533:
14532:Gerontophobia
14530:
14528:
14525:
14523:
14520:
14518:
14515:
14513:
14510:
14508:
14505:
14503:
14500:
14498:
14495:
14493:
14490:
14488:
14485:
14483:
14480:
14478:
14475:
14473:
14470:
14468:
14465:
14463:
14462:Anti-intersex
14460:
14458:
14455:
14453:
14450:
14448:
14445:
14443:
14440:
14438:
14437:Anti-albinism
14435:
14433:
14430:
14428:
14425:
14423:
14420:
14419:
14417:
14413:
14407:
14404:
14402:
14399:
14397:
14394:
14392:
14389:
14387:
14384:
14382:
14379:
14375:
14372:
14370:
14367:
14366:
14365:
14362:
14360:
14357:
14355:
14352:
14350:
14347:
14345:
14342:
14340:
14337:
14335:
14332:
14330:
14327:
14325:
14322:
14320:
14317:
14315:
14312:
14310:
14307:
14306:
14304:
14300:
14294:
14291:
14289:
14286:
14284:
14281:
14279:
14278:Institutional
14276:
14275:
14273:
14269:
14265:
14258:
14253:
14251:
14246:
14244:
14239:
14238:
14235:
14222:
14219:
14217:
14214:
14213:
14209:
14203:
14200:
14196:
14193:
14191:
14188:
14187:
14186:
14185:Religious law
14183:
14181:
14178:
14176:
14173:
14171:
14170:Animal rights
14168:
14167:
14165:
14161:
14155:
14152:
14150:
14147:
14145:
14142:
14140:
14137:
14135:
14132:
14128:
14125:
14123:
14122:Admiralty law
14120:
14119:
14118:
14115:
14114:
14112:
14110:
14107:International
14104:
14098:
14095:
14093:
14090:
14086:
14083:
14082:
14081:
14078:
14076:
14073:
14071:
14068:
14064:
14061:
14059:
14056:
14054:
14051:
14050:
14049:
14046:
14045:
14043:
14039:
14033:
14030:
14026:
14023:
14022:
14021:
14018:
14014:
14011:
14009:
14006:
14005:
14004:
14001:
14000:
13998:
13996:
13992:
13984:
13981:
13980:
13979:
13976:
13974:
13971:
13969:
13966:
13964:
13961:
13959:
13956:
13954:
13951:
13949:
13946:
13945:
13943:
13941:
13936:
13932:
13926:
13923:
13919:
13916:
13915:
13914:
13911:
13910:
13908:
13906:
13902:
13894:
13891:
13889:
13886:
13885:
13884:
13881:
13877:
13874:
13873:
13872:
13869:
13868:
13866:
13862:
13854:
13851:
13850:
13849:
13846:
13842:
13839:
13838:
13837:
13834:
13832:
13829:
13827:
13824:
13820:
13817:
13816:
13815:
13812:
13808:
13805:
13804:
13803:
13800:
13798:
13795:
13791:
13788:
13787:
13786:
13783:
13781:
13778:
13777:
13775:
13771:
13765:
13762:
13760:
13759:Sterilization
13757:
13755:
13754:Human cloning
13752:
13748:
13745:
13744:
13743:
13740:
13736:
13733:
13732:
13731:
13728:
13727:
13725:
13721:
13715:
13712:
13708:
13705:
13703:
13700:
13699:
13698:
13695:
13693:
13690:
13688:
13685:
13681:
13678:
13674:
13671:
13669:
13666:
13665:
13664:
13661:
13660:
13659:
13656:
13652:
13649:
13648:
13647:
13644:
13643:
13641:
13639:
13635:
13629:
13626:
13622:
13619:
13618:
13617:
13616:
13614:
13612:
13608:
13602:
13599:
13597:
13596:Incarceration
13594:
13592:
13591:Death penalty
13589:
13588:
13586:
13582:
13576:
13573:
13571:
13568:
13566:
13563:
13561:
13558:
13557:
13555:
13553:
13549:
13541:
13538:
13537:
13536:
13533:
13531:
13528:
13526:
13523:
13522:
13520:
13516:
13506:
13503:
13502:
13501:
13498:
13494:
13491:
13490:
13489:
13486:
13482:
13479:
13478:
13477:
13474:
13470:
13467:
13466:
13465:
13462:
13458:
13455:
13453:
13450:
13448:
13445:
13444:
13443:
13440:
13436:
13433:
13432:
13431:
13428:
13424:
13421:
13420:
13419:
13416:
13415:
13414:Psychedelics
13413:
13411:
13408:
13404:
13401:
13400:
13399:
13396:
13392:
13389:
13388:
13387:
13384:
13380:
13377:
13375:
13372:
13370:
13367:
13366:
13365:
13362:
13358:
13355:
13354:
13353:
13350:
13348:
13345:
13344:
13342:
13336:
13330:
13327:
13323:
13320:
13318:
13315:
13314:
13313:
13310:
13306:
13303:
13302:
13301:
13298:
13294:
13291:
13290:
13289:
13286:
13282:
13279:
13278:
13277:
13274:
13272:
13269:
13267:
13264:
13262:
13259:
13257:
13254:
13252:
13249:
13247:
13244:
13243:
13241:
13237:
13233:
13230:
13226:
13222:
13215:
13210:
13208:
13203:
13201:
13196:
13195:
13192:
13180:
13177:
13175:
13172:
13170:
13167:
13165:
13162:
13161:
13159:
13155:
13148:
13144:
13140:
13136:
13133:
13129:
13126:
13123:
13120:
13116:
13113:
13109:
13106:
13102:
13099:
13095:
13092:
13091:Paragraph 175
13088:
13085:
13081:
13078:
13074:
13071:
13068:
13065:
13062:
13061:
13059:
13055:
13049:
13048:United States
13046:
13043:
13039:
13036:
13032:
13029:
13025:
13022:
13021:
13019:
13015:
13008:
13005:
13002:
12999:
12996:
12992:
12991:
12989:
12985:
12979:
12976:
12973:
12969:
12966:
12964:
12961:
12959:
12956:
12954:
12951:
12949:
12946:
12944:
12941:
12940:
12938:
12936:
12935:Death penalty
12932:
12928:
12921:
12916:
12914:
12909:
12907:
12902:
12901:
12898:
12892:
12889:
12888:
12880:
12879:0-406-94801-1
12876:
12872:
12868:
12865:
12861:
12858:
12855:
12851:
12848:
12845:
12844:0-931580-58-7
12841:
12837:
12836:
12831:
12828:
12827:1-86448-949-9
12824:
12820:
12816:
12815:
12807:
12804:
12802:
12799:
12797:
12794:
12793:
12772:
12768:
12761:
12753:
12751:9789042016262
12747:
12743:
12739:
12732:
12724:
12720:
12719:kaiwright.com
12716:
12710:
12702:
12700:9780773527515
12696:
12692:
12688:
12681:
12679:
12670:
12668:9780306477706
12664:
12660:
12656:
12649:
12634:
12630:
12623:
12615:
12611:
12605:
12597:
12596:
12591:
12585:
12570:
12566:
12562:
12558:
12551:
12545:
12540:
12532:
12528:
12524:
12520:
12516:
12512:
12509:(1 ): 24–38.
12508:
12504:
12500:
12493:
12478:
12474:
12470:
12464:
12456:
12452:
12448:
12444:
12440:
12436:
12432:
12425:
12417:
12413:
12408:
12403:
12399:
12395:
12391:
12384:
12382:
12373:
12367:
12359:
12353:
12345:
12341:
12334:
12319:
12315:
12308:
12289:
12282:
12275:
12267:
12263:
12259:
12255:
12251:
12247:
12243:
12239:
12235:
12231:
12227:
12220:
12204:
12200:
12196:
12190:
12175:
12171:
12165:
12149:
12148:
12147:US v. Bullock
12141:
12122:
12115:
12114:
12107:
12091:
12090:
12083:
12081:
12064:
12063:
12056:
12040:
12036:
12032:
12025:
12017:
12016:Florida Today
12013:
12006:
11999:
11995:
11991:
11990:R v Reekspear
11986:
11979:
11974:
11967:
11963:
11959:
11956:
11950:
11942:
11941:
11933:
11931:
11923:
11919:
11915:
11910:
11903:
11898:
11890:
11889:
11884:
11878:
11863:
11856:
11847:
11838:
11829:
11814:
11808:
11793:
11792:
11787:
11781:
11773:
11769:
11765:
11758:
11756:
11739:
11738:
11733:
11727:
11712:
11708:
11702:
11686:
11683:(Act). 1935.
11682:
11675:
11659:
11656:(Act). 1935.
11655:
11648:
11640:
11634:
11626:
11622:
11618:
11614:
11607:
11600:
11599:
11592:
11585:
11584:
11577:
11561:
11557:
11551:
11536:
11532:
11525:
11509:
11502:
11487:
11483:
11476:
11460:
11456:
11450:
11434:
11430:
11424:
11409:
11405:
11398:
11382:
11378:
11374:
11367:
11351:
11347:
11341:
11333:
11329:
11323:
11307:
11303:
11297:
11289:
11285:
11278:
11262:
11258:
11257:
11252:
11245:
11234:
11228:
11213:
11209:
11203:
11188:
11187:
11182:
11175:
11167:
11160:
11154:
11148:
11144:
11141:
11136:
11120:
11119:
11118:Limerick Post
11114:
11108:
11092:
11088:
11087:
11082:
11075:
11068:
11063:
11056:
11051:
11044:
11039:
11024:
11020:
11013:
10998:
10994:
10987:
10971:
10967:
10960:
10952:
10948:
10942:
10934:
10930:
10929:
10924:
10918:
10910:
10906:
10905:
10900:
10894:
10886:
10882:
10881:
10876:
10870:
10862:
10859:(in French).
10855:
10849:
10834:
10828:
10822:
10818:
10815:
10813:
10807:
10791:
10787:
10781:
10773:
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10759:
10752:
10736:
10732:
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10706:
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10695:
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10645:
10639:
10623:
10617:
10610:
10604:
10588:
10582:
10567:
10563:
10556:
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10511:
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10491:
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10453:
10447:
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10405:
10390:
10384:
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10335:
10331:
10327:
10326:
10318:
10310:
10304:
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10281:
10265:
10264:
10257:
10248:
10240:
10234:
10226:
10222:
10215:
10207:
10200:
10194:
10178:
10174:
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10072:
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10062:
10046:
10039:
10033:
10026:
10025:
10020:
10016:
10011:
10009:
10000:
9994:
9986:
9974:
9971:(Special 1).
9970:
9966:
9962:
9954:
9947:
9945:
9943:
9926:
9922:
9919:Himl, Pavel.
9915:
9908:
9901:
9894:
9886:
9882:
9879:West, Green.
9875:
9867:
9863:
9859:
9855:
9851:
9847:
9843:
9836:
9820:
9816:
9810:
9803:
9802:
9797:
9791:
9775:
9771:
9765:
9763:
9751:
9744:
9734:
9730:
9729:
9723:
9707:
9703:
9699:
9693:
9685:
9683:0-231-06100-5
9679:
9675:
9671:
9664:
9656:
9652:
9648:
9641:
9633:
9626:
9618:
9611:
9603:
9596:
9594:
9592:
9583:
9576:
9574:
9565:
9558:
9543:
9537:
9529:
9525:
9519:
9504:
9503:
9498:
9491:
9476:
9472:
9466:
9447:
9443:
9436:
9430:
9428:
9426:
9424:
9407:
9403:
9399:
9393:
9378:
9372:
9368:
9367:
9359:
9344:
9338:
9334:
9330:
9329:
9321:
9306:
9300:
9296:
9292:
9291:
9283:
9268:
9262:
9258:
9254:
9253:
9245:
9237:
9235:0-582-48334-4
9231:
9227:
9220:
9216:
9203:
9199:
9194:
9188:
9182:
9173:
9169:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9139:
9136:
9134:
9131:
9129:
9126:
9125:
9119:
9117:
9116:Canaan Banana
9111:
9107:
9105:
9101:
9097:
9096:Robert Mugabe
9091:
9072:
9069:
9066:
9064:
9061:
9058:
9056:
9053:
9050:
9048:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9028:
9025:
9023:
9020:
9017:
9005:
9001:
8997:
8996:
8988:
8984:
8981:
8979:
8975:
8974:A similar law
8971:
8966:
8960:
8950:
8948:
8944:
8940:
8939:Anwar Ibrahim
8935:
8933:
8929:
8923:
8919:
8917:
8913:
8907:
8897:
8895:
8890:
8886:
8877:
8875:
8871:
8867:
8861:
8851:
8846:
8836:
8834:
8828:
8818:
8816:
8812:
8808:
8804:
8801:
8791:
8788:
8783:
8779:
8777:
8773:
8769:
8754:
8752:
8747:
8745:
8741:
8737:
8733:
8728:
8724:
8723:
8718:
8714:
8710:
8706:
8701:
8699:
8695:
8691:
8687:
8683:
8679:
8678:
8673:
8667:
8665:
8661:
8660:
8654:
8652:
8648:
8644:
8640:
8636:
8599:
8598:
8593:
8589:
8585:
8581:
8577:
8572:
8566:
8559:United States
8556:
8554:
8550:
8546:
8542:
8538:
8534:
8530:
8525:
8523:
8522:Rex v. Jacobs
8514:
8510:
8507:
8504:
8500:
8497:
8496:
8495:
8493:
8488:
8486:
8482:
8478:
8475:
8471:
8467:
8463:
8458:
8454:
8450:
8446:
8442:
8438:
8434:
8432:
8428:
8424:
8420:
8414:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8400:
8396:
8395:
8389:
8388:Edwina Currie
8385:
8380:
8376:
8371:
8368:
8364:
8358:
8347:
8337:
8335:
8329:
8319:
8315:
8305:
8303:
8299:
8295:
8291:
8286:
8284:
8279:
8269:
8263:
8253:
8250:
8246:
8241:
8231:
8227:
8217:
8215:
8214:
8209:
8205:
8201:
8196:
8194:
8190:
8186:
8185:
8180:
8176:
8172:
8168:
8162:
8152:
8150:
8146:
8140:
8138:
8134:
8129:
8119:
8116:
8112:
8108:
8101:
8091:
8087:
8083:
8079:
8069:
8064:
8054:
8052:
8048:
8044:
8040:
8034:
8024:
8020:
8010:
8006:
7996:
7994:
7989:
7988:adult males.
7984:
7974:
7972:
7968:
7963:
7957:
7947:
7943:
7941:
7935:
7925:
7923:
7919:
7913:
7903:
7901:
7896:
7892:
7889:
7888:death penalty
7886:, abolishing
7885:
7879:
7869:
7867:
7863:
7859:
7854:
7852:
7848:
7842:
7832:
7830:
7826:
7822:
7817:
7813:
7809:
7805:
7795:
7793:
7788:
7786:
7782:
7781:
7774:
7764:
7762:
7758:
7754:
7750:
7746:
7740:
7730:
7728:
7724:
7720:
7715:
7711:
7710:Homosexuality
7706:
7696:
7694:
7690:
7686:
7680:
7670:
7668:
7667:homosexuality
7664:
7660:
7656:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7639:
7635:
7631:
7627:
7623:
7619:
7615:
7614:Paragraph 175
7610:
7600:
7598:
7594:
7590:
7586:
7581:
7579:
7575:
7574:Transvestites
7570:
7565:
7563:
7561:
7555:
7551:
7545:
7535:
7533:
7529:
7524:
7522:
7512:
7508:
7498:
7496:
7489:
7479:
7476:
7472:
7468:
7464:
7459:
7457:
7452:
7450:
7446:
7441:
7438:
7432:
7422:
7413:
7411:
7408:and received
7407:
7402:
7400:
7399:Criminal Code
7396:
7392:
7389:
7386:
7382:
7380:
7376:
7372:
7368:
7364:
7360:
7356:
7355:R. v. M. (C.)
7352:
7348:
7344:
7340:
7336:
7332:
7327:
7325:
7324:Criminal Code
7321:
7320:Criminal Code
7316:
7314:
7310:
7309:
7303:
7301:
7297:
7293:
7292:
7291:Criminal Code
7286:
7282:
7276:
7266:
7261:
7257:
7247:
7245:
7238:
7228:
7225:
7214:
7212:
7208:
7204:
7200:
7196:
7195:
7189:
7185:
7181:
7176:
7172:
7168:
7163:
7161:
7157:
7153:
7149:
7146:
7142:
7138:
7135:
7131:
7126:
7124:
7120:
7114:
7104:
7102:
7096:
7071:
7068:
7065:
7064:
7060:
7057:
7054:
7053:
7049:
7046:
7043:
7042:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7031:
7027:
7024:
7021:
7020:
7016:
7013:
7010:
7009:
7005:
7002:
6999:
6998:
6994:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6983:
6980:
6977:
6976:
6972:
6969:
6966:
6965:
6961:
6958:
6955:
6954:
6950:
6947:
6944:
6943:
6939:
6936:
6934:United States
6933:
6932:
6928:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6917:
6914:
6911:
6910:
6906:
6903:
6900:
6899:
6895:
6892:
6889:
6888:
6884:
6881:
6878:
6877:
6873:
6870:
6867:
6866:
6862:
6859:
6856:
6855:
6851:
6848:
6845:
6844:
6840:
6837:
6834:
6833:
6829:
6826:
6823:
6822:
6818:
6815:
6812:
6811:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6796:
6793:
6790:
6789:
6785:
6782:
6779:
6778:
6774:
6771:
6768:
6767:
6763:
6760:
6757:
6756:
6752:
6749:
6746:
6745:
6741:
6738:
6735:
6734:
6730:
6727:
6724:
6723:
6719:
6716:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6697:
6694:
6691:
6690:
6686:
6683:
6680:
6679:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6668:
6664:
6661:
6658:
6657:
6653:
6650:
6647:
6646:
6642:
6639:
6636:
6635:
6631:
6628:
6625:
6624:
6620:
6617:
6614:
6613:
6609:
6606:
6603:
6602:
6598:
6595:
6592:
6591:
6587:
6584:
6581:
6580:
6576:
6573:
6570:
6569:
6565:
6562:
6559:
6558:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6547:
6543:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6532:
6529:
6526:
6525:
6521:
6518:
6515:
6514:
6510:
6507:
6504:
6503:
6499:
6496:
6493:
6492:
6488:
6485:
6482:
6481:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6449:
6445:
6441:
6437:
6433:
6429:
6425:
6420:
6416:
6412:
6410:
6399:
6397:
6391:
6388:
6384:
6383:
6378:
6374:
6370:
6365:
6363:
6358:
6356:
6355:Joseph Stalin
6352:
6348:
6344:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6330:
6325:
6323:
6318:
6316:
6315:French Empire
6312:
6308:
6303:
6301:
6300:death penalty
6298:, abolishing
6297:
6283:
6280:
6279:
6272:
6270:
6269:
6263:
6258:
6250:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6228:
6220:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6198:
6190:
6188:
6183:
6175:
6173:
6168:
6160:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6138:
6130:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6078:
6070:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6048:
6040:
6038:
6033:
6025:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5988:
5980:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5958:
5950:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5913:
5905:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5883:
5875:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5826:United States
5822:
5814:
5812:
5807:
5799:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5777:
5769:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5747:
5739:
5737:
5732:
5724:
5722:
5717:
5710:
5703:
5695:
5693:
5688:
5680:
5678:
5673:
5665:
5663:
5658:
5650:
5648:
5643:
5635:
5633:
5628:
5620:
5618:
5613:
5605:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5582:
5580:21st century
5579:
5578:
5572:
5567:
5559:
5557:
5552:
5544:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5522:
5514:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5492:
5484:
5482:
5477:
5469:
5467:
5462:
5454:
5449:
5441:
5439:
5434:
5426:
5424:
5419:
5411:
5409:
5404:
5396:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5374:
5366:
5364:
5359:
5351:
5349:
5344:
5336:
5334:
5329:
5321:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5299:
5291:
5289:
5284:
5276:
5274:
5269:
5261:
5259:
5254:
5246:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5224:
5216:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5194:
5186:
5184:
5179:
5171:
5169:
5164:
5156:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5134:
5126:
5124:
5119:
5111:
5109:
5104:
5096:
5094:
5089:
5081:
5079:
5074:
5066:
5064:
5059:
5051:
5049:
5048:Guinea Bissau
5044:
5036:
5034:
5029:
5021:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5006:
5004:
4999:
4991:
4989:
4984:
4976:
4974:
4969:
4961:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4939:
4931:
4929:
4928:South Ossetia
4924:
4916:
4914:
4909:
4901:
4899:
4894:
4886:
4884:
4879:
4871:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4849:
4841:
4839:
4834:
4826:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4808:Liechtenstein
4804:
4796:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4714:
4706:
4704:
4699:
4691:
4689:
4684:
4676:
4674:
4669:
4661:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4624:
4616:
4614:
4609:
4601:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4579:
4571:
4569:
4564:
4556:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4526:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4504:
4496:
4494:
4489:
4481:
4479:
4474:
4466:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4444:
4436:
4434:
4429:
4421:
4419:
4414:
4406:
4404:
4399:
4391:
4389:
4384:
4376:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4354:
4346:
4344:
4339:
4331:
4329:
4324:
4316:
4314:
4309:
4301:
4299:
4294:
4286:
4284:
4279:
4271:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4249:
4241:
4239:
4234:
4226:
4224:
4219:
4211:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4189:
4181:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4159:
4151:
4149:
4144:
4136:
4134:
4129:
4121:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4099:
4091:
4089:
4084:
4076:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4054:
4046:
4044:
4039:
4031:
4029:
4024:
4016:
4014:
4009:
4004:
4001:
3996:
3988:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3966:
3958:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3936:
3929:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3914:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3896:
3889:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3844:
3836:
3834:
3829:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3729:Faroe Islands
3725:
3719:
3714:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3657:
3655:20th century
3654:
3653:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3627:
3619:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3582:
3574:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3460:
3452:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3414:
3412:19th century
3411:
3410:
3401:
3393:
3388:
3380:
3375:
3367:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3299:
3291:
3288:
3283:
3275:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3252:
3250:18th century
3249:
3248:
3239:
3234:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2903:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2834:
2829:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2728:
2722:
2721:
2720:Lex Scantinia
2716:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2694:
2693:
2688:
2684:
2679:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2641:In 2011, the
2639:
2637:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2586:
2581:
2579:
2574:
2572:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2530:Social stigma
2528:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
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2137:State atheism
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2075:Jim Crow laws
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2060:One-drop rule
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1975:Blood quantum
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1916:Victimisation
1914:
1912:
1911:Trans bashing
1909:
1907:
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1899:
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1881:Religious war
1879:
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1861:Racialization
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1732:Glass ceiling
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1675:Ethnic hatred
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1610:Counter-jihad
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1385:United States
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1188:
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1177:
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1164:
1162:
1161:Protestantism
1159:
1157:
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1150:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
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1111:
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1103:
1099:
1096:
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1091:
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1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1071:LDS or Mormon
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
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1034:
1033:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
999:
996:
994:
993:Transmisogyny
991:
989:
986:
985:
984:
981:
977:
974:
972:
969:
968:
967:
964:
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927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
896:Gerontophobia
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
826:Anti-intersex
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
801:Anti-albinism
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
774:
773:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
731:
728:
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723:
722:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
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703:
701:
698:
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693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
653:
652:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
626:Institutional
624:
623:
614:
613:
609:
605:
604:
601:
598:
597:
593:
589:
588:
578:
573:
571:
566:
564:
559:
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545:
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538:
533:
528:
527:
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521:
520:
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512:
510:
507:
506:
505:
504:
500:
499:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
472:
471:Female sodomy
469:
467:
464:
463:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
440:
437:
436:
435:
432:
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364:
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321:
317:
314:
313:
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309:
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292:
291:
290:
287:
283:
280:
279:
278:
275:
274:
273:
272:
267:
260:
259:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
238:
237:World Charter
234:
230:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
199:
196:
195:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
178:Antisexualism
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
163:Miscegenation
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
96:
93:
91:
88:
86:
83:
82:
81:
80:
77:Social issues
76:
75:
71:
67:
66:
63:
60:
59:
53: Illegal
40:
36:
33:
19:
15956:Gender-blind
15843:Human rights
15739:
15671:Racial quota
15658:
15638:Jewish quota
15618:Gerontocracy
15613:Gender roles
15591:Disabilities
15576:Blood purity
15548:Wife selling
15538:White flight
15518:Slut-shaming
15498:Scapegoating
15416:Murder music
15089:Palestinians
15032:Anti-Zionism
14900:South Africa
14885:Black people
14863:South Africa
14679:Christianity
14669:Baháʼí Faith
14597:Sectarianism
14537:Heterosexism
14502:Ephebiphobia
14472:Anti-Masonry
14339:Hair texture
13864:Human rights
13742:Adoption law
13730:Abortion law
13723:Reproduction
13713:
13687:Prostitution
13457:Lifetime use
13168:
13134:, 1969–2007)
13105:Section 377A
13086:, 1929–1998)
13037:, 1861–2018)
12963:Saudi Arabia
12871:Criminal Law
12870:
12833:
12818:
12777:30 September
12775:. Retrieved
12771:The Guardian
12770:
12760:
12737:
12731:
12723:the original
12718:
12709:
12686:
12654:
12648:
12636:. Retrieved
12632:
12622:
12613:
12604:
12593:
12584:
12572:. Retrieved
12561:The Guardian
12560:
12550:
12539:
12506:
12502:
12492:
12480:. Retrieved
12476:
12463:
12438:
12434:
12424:
12397:
12393:
12366:
12343:
12333:
12321:. Retrieved
12317:
12307:
12295:. Retrieved
12288:the original
12274:
12236:(2): 20–45.
12233:
12229:
12219:
12207:. Retrieved
12198:
12189:
12177:. Retrieved
12173:
12164:
12152:. Retrieved
12146:
12140:
12128:. Retrieved
12121:the original
12112:
12106:
12094:. Retrieved
12088:
12067:. Retrieved
12061:
12055:
12043:. Retrieved
12039:the original
12024:
12015:
12005:
11993:
11989:
11985:
11978:R v Jellyman
11977:
11973:
11966:Cr App R (S)
11961:
11954:
11949:
11939:
11913:
11909:
11901:
11897:
11887:
11877:
11865:. Retrieved
11855:
11846:
11837:
11828:
11816:. Retrieved
11807:
11795:. Retrieved
11789:
11780:
11763:
11742:. Retrieved
11735:
11726:
11714:. Retrieved
11710:
11701:
11689:. Retrieved
11674:
11662:. Retrieved
11647:
11633:cite journal
11624:
11620:
11616:
11606:
11597:
11591:
11582:
11576:
11564:. Retrieved
11559:
11550:
11538:. Retrieved
11534:
11524:
11512:. Retrieved
11501:
11489:. Retrieved
11485:
11475:
11463:. Retrieved
11461:. 8 May 1998
11458:
11449:
11437:. Retrieved
11432:
11423:
11411:. Retrieved
11407:
11397:
11387:30 September
11385:. Retrieved
11381:the original
11376:
11366:
11356:30 September
11354:. Retrieved
11349:
11340:
11332:the original
11322:
11310:. Retrieved
11305:
11296:
11287:
11277:
11265:. Retrieved
11254:
11244:
11227:
11215:. Retrieved
11212:The Guardian
11211:
11202:
11190:. Retrieved
11184:
11174:
11165:
11153:
11135:
11123:. Retrieved
11116:
11107:
11095:. Retrieved
11091:the original
11084:
11074:
11062:
11050:
11038:
11026:. Retrieved
11022:
11012:
11000:. Retrieved
10996:
10986:
10974:. Retrieved
10970:The Guardian
10969:
10959:
10951:the original
10941:
10933:the original
10926:
10917:
10909:the original
10902:
10893:
10885:the original
10878:
10869:
10848:
10836:. Retrieved
10827:
10811:
10806:
10794:. Retrieved
10789:
10780:
10766:
10751:
10739:. Retrieved
10734:
10725:
10713:. Retrieved
10704:
10694:
10682:. Retrieved
10673:
10664:
10652:. Retrieved
10638:
10626:. Retrieved
10616:
10603:
10591:. Retrieved
10581:
10569:. Retrieved
10566:The Guardian
10565:
10555:
10545:30 September
10543:. Retrieved
10536:the original
10531:
10518:
10504:
10490:
10478:. Retrieved
10468:
10456:. Retrieved
10454:. 2 May 2007
10446:
10434:. Retrieved
10425:
10413:. Retrieved
10404:
10392:. Retrieved
10383:
10371:. Retrieved
10361:
10353:
10349:
10337:. Retrieved
10329:
10324:
10317:
10308:
10303:
10293:30 September
10291:. Retrieved
10280:
10270:30 September
10268:. Retrieved
10262:
10256:
10247:
10224:
10214:
10193:
10181:. Retrieved
10176:
10167:
10157:17 September
10155:. Retrieved
10150:
10140:
10128:. Retrieved
10119:
10101:
10075:. Retrieved
10070:
10061:
10049:. Retrieved
10044:
10038:"RIW Survey"
10032:
10022:
9993:
9984:
9977:. Retrieved
9968:
9964:
9960:
9929:. Retrieved
9924:
9914:
9905:
9899:
9893:
9880:
9874:
9849:
9845:
9835:
9823:. Retrieved
9818:
9809:
9799:
9790:
9778:. Retrieved
9773:
9743:
9727:
9722:
9710:. Retrieved
9706:the original
9701:
9692:
9672:. New York:
9669:
9663:
9654:
9650:
9646:
9640:
9631:
9625:
9616:
9610:
9601:
9581:
9563:
9557:
9545:. Retrieved
9536:
9527:
9518:
9508:30 September
9506:. Retrieved
9500:
9490:
9480:30 September
9478:. Retrieved
9475:76crimes.com
9474:
9465:
9455:30 September
9453:. Retrieved
9446:the original
9441:
9410:. Retrieved
9405:
9392:
9380:. Retrieved
9365:
9358:
9346:. Retrieved
9327:
9320:
9308:. Retrieved
9289:
9282:
9270:. Retrieved
9251:
9244:
9225:
9219:
9197:
9193:
9181:
9172:
9113:
9109:
9093:
9070:
9062:
9054:
9047:The Guardian
9046:
9038:
9030:
9021:
9008:. Retrieved
9003:
8987:
8962:
8936:
8928:imprisonment
8925:
8921:
8909:
8891:
8887:
8883:
8869:
8863:
8848:
8830:
8797:
8787:Maale people
8784:
8780:
8771:
8765:
8748:
8743:
8739:
8735:
8731:
8726:
8720:
8716:
8708:
8702:
8675:
8668:
8657:
8656:In the 1986
8655:
8633:
8595:
8526:
8521:
8518:
8489:
8483:in 1990 and
8435:
8415:
8403:
8392:
8372:
8360:
8331:
8317:
8287:
8267:
8265:
8247:
8243:
8229:
8211:
8197:
8182:
8164:
8155:South Africa
8141:
8133:Section 377A
8131:
8103:
8090:government.
8088:
8084:
8081:
8066:
8036:
8022:
8008:
7990:
7986:
7970:
7966:
7959:
7944:
7937:
7918:Meiji Period
7915:
7897:
7893:
7881:
7855:
7844:
7801:
7791:
7789:
7778:
7776:
7742:
7726:
7722:
7708:
7692:
7682:
7666:
7642:
7630:heterosexual
7626:East Germany
7612:
7589:Vichy France
7582:
7566:
7557:
7553:
7547:
7525:
7518:
7510:
7491:
7482:Cook Islands
7460:
7453:
7442:
7434:
7419:
7410:royal assent
7403:
7398:
7391:Joe Comartin
7383:
7374:
7354:
7338:
7328:
7323:
7319:
7317:
7306:
7304:
7289:
7278:
7263:
7240:
7223:
7220:
7202:
7198:
7192:
7179:
7164:
7140:
7127:
7116:
7098:
6725:South Africa
6527:Saudi Arabia
6436:Saudi Arabia
6421:
6417:
6413:
6409:not enforced
6405:
6392:
6380:
6366:
6359:
6347:Leon Trotsky
6340:
6337:
6326:
6319:
6304:
6293:
6236:
6206:
6146:
6116:
6101:
6086:
6056:
6011:
5996:
5966:
5936:
5921:
5891:
5861:
5846:
5831:
5828:(nationwide)
5785:
5781:Transnistria
5755:
5591:
5530:
5500:
5481:South Africa
5382:
5307:
5232:
5202:
5142:
5007:
4947:
4857:
4812:
4782:
4767:
4752:
4737:
4722:
4647:
4632:
4587:
4542:
4512:
4452:
4362:
4257:
4197:
4167:
4107:
4062:
4002:
3999:West Germany
3974:
3970:East Germany
3944:
3922:
3882:
3867:
3852:
3807:
3792:
3779:
3764:
3749:
3734:
3696:
3681:
3666:
3635:
3631:Vatican City
3605:
3590:
3560:
3555:Dutch Guiana
3544:
3529:
3513:
3498:
3483:
3468:
3438:
3423:
3353:
3338:
3323:
3308:
3261:
2937:Burkina Faso
2813:
2807:
2784:
2768:Roman Empire
2765:
2724:
2718:
2712:
2698:
2690:
2651:
2640:
2632:
2608:
2596:
2594:
2364:Gender-blind
2243:Human rights
2065:Racial quota
2052:
2032:Jewish quota
2012:Gerontocracy
2007:Gender roles
1985:Disabilities
1970:Blood purity
1936:Wife selling
1926:White flight
1906:Slut-shaming
1886:Scapegoating
1804:Murder music
1469:Palestinians
1412:Anti-Zionism
1280:South Africa
1265:Black people
1243:South Africa
1051:Christianity
1041:Baháʼí Faith
961:Sectarianism
901:Heterosexism
866:Ephebiphobia
836:Anti-Masonry
695:Hair texture
460:
434:Sexual abuse
414:Revenge porn
375:Prostitution
265:
253:Circumcision
243:Survival sex
225:Sex industry
35:
15858:Nonviolence
15853:LGBT rights
15818:Empowerment
15786:Anti-racism
15708:Segregation
15653:No kid zone
15453:Persecution
15366:Hate speech
15317:Gay bashing
15292:Ethnic joke
15247:Dog whistle
15192:Blood libel
14880:Azerbaijani
14784:Neopaganism
14777:Persecution
14738:Persecution
14721:Persecution
14684:Catholicism
14619:Transphobia
14602:Supremacism
14557:Lesbophobia
14477:Aporophobia
14442:Anti-autism
14293:Taste-based
14288:Statistical
14085:Alcohol law
14070:LGBT rights
14003:Competition
13940:environment
13658:Pornography
13386:Cocaine use
13174:LGBT rights
13132:Section 20A
13119:Article 200
13112:Section 213
13103:Singapore (
13084:Section 171
13072:(1533–1830)
13066:(1975/1997)
13042:Article 365
13040:Sri Lanka (
13035:Section 377
13017:Invalidated
12995:Section 377
12943:Afghanistan
12873:(10th ed),
12482:27 November
12435:Sexualities
11902:R v Wiseman
11566:27 November
11413:30 November
11256:Nation News
11097:27 November
11028:6 September
11002:11 December
10976:12 December
10741:23 February
10183:13 December
9412:12 November
9200:illegal in
8553:ejaculation
8485:Isle of Man
8423:Isle of Man
8298:Article 277
8220:South Korea
7999:North Korea
7977:New Zealand
7971:Defense Act
7922:同性愛に関する法と政治
7745:Civil union
7647:, the term
7618:fornication
7567:In 1960, a
7393:introduced
7329:Subsequent
7148:Robert Hill
7011:New Zealand
6868:Netherlands
6769:Philippines
6478:% Disagree
6460:Philippines
6424:Afghanistan
6360:During the
6327:During the
4763:New Zealand
3464:El Salvador
3434:Netherlands
3219:Philippines
3207:South Korea
3171:North Korea
3079:Ivory Coast
2699:The Middle
2647:LGBT rights
2601:sexual acts
2258:Nonviolence
2253:LGBT rights
2218:Empowerment
2186:Anti-racism
2102:Segregation
2047:No kid zone
1841:Persecution
1754:Hate speech
1705:Gay bashing
1680:Ethnic joke
1635:Dog whistle
1580:Blood libel
1260:Azerbaijani
1156:Neopaganism
1149:Persecution
1110:Persecution
1093:Persecution
1056:Catholicism
983:Transphobia
966:Supremacism
921:Lesbophobia
841:Aporophobia
806:Anti-autism
641:Taste-based
636:Statistical
488:Trafficking
348:Fornication
193:Pornography
137:Transgender
121:Civil union
109:LGBT rights
47: Legal
16187:Categories
16132:Stereotype
16127:Speciesism
16008:Oppression
16003:Oikophobia
15899:Allophilia
15883:Toleration
15740:Sodomy law
15633:Internment
15553:Witch-hunt
15431:Blackhawks
15361:Hate group
15349:Hate crime
15322:Gendercide
15312:Freak show
15302:Excellence
15262:Employment
15232:Defamation
15164:Vietnamese
15159:Venezuelan
15049:Lithuanian
14711:Falun Gong
14646:Xenophobia
14641:Vegaphobia
14624:Non-binary
14582:Pedophobia
14547:Homophobia
14369:Skin color
14329:Disability
14302:Attributes
14283:Structural
13918:In the air
13913:By country
13853:by country
13841:by country
13819:by country
13807:by country
13790:by country
13773:Censorship
13714:Sodomy law
13584:Punishment
13565:Households
13452:Annual use
13410:Opiate use
13364:Bath salts
13338:Drugs and
13288:Retirement
13179:Sharia law
13169:Sodomy law
13075:Canada (?–
12958:Mauritania
12773:. Pretoria
12130:21 January
12045:7 February
12035:The Nation
11994:R v Cozins
11962:R v Davies
11955:R v Sandhu
11916:(1952) 36
11914:R v Bourne
11744:7 November
11560:News24.com
11192:1 November
10674:paclii.org
10628:24 January
10611:, hklii.hk
10394:24 January
10289:. CBC News
10051:24 January
9979:4 December
9975:: 569, 579
9927:(in Czech)
9925:is.muni.cz
9883:. p.
9780:25 January
9382:5 November
9348:13 January
9310:13 January
9272:13 January
9266:0787650730
9257:Gale Group
9211:References
9133:Homophobia
8912:Penal Code
8803:Felix Bryk
8785:Among the
8670:2003, the
8569:See also:
8511:by either
8411:bestiality
8375:gay rights
8344:See also:
8326:See also:
8302:Article 22
8294:Article 10
8249:Bestiality
8179:High Court
7829:bus driver
7643:In modern
7634:homosexual
7593:Jean Foyer
7548:Since the
7363:section 15
7343:consenting
7123:Federation
7000:Costa Rica
6615:Kazakhstan
6456:Kazakhstan
6343:V.I. Lenin
6052:Seychelles
6007:Mozambique
5842:Cape Verde
5556:Azerbaijan
5496:Tajikistan
5438:Kyrgyzstan
5423:Kazakhstan
4208:East Timor
4043:Costa Rica
3709:(includes
3557:(Suriname)
3540:San Marino
3334:Luxembourg
3137:Micronesia
3103:Madagascar
2826:See also:
2791:Henry VIII
2772:Theodosius
2757:prostitute
2731:against a
2695:chronicle)
2645:passed an
2628:bestiality
2624:manual sex
2597:sodomy law
2540:Stereotype
2535:Speciesism
2416:Oppression
2411:Oikophobia
2307:Allophilia
2283:Toleration
2133:Sodomy law
2027:Internment
1941:Witch-hunt
1819:Blackhawks
1749:Hate group
1737:Hate crime
1710:Gendercide
1700:Freak show
1690:Excellence
1650:Employment
1620:Defamation
1544:Vietnamese
1539:Venezuelan
1429:Lithuanian
1083:Falun Gong
1010:Xenophobia
1005:Vegaphobia
988:Non-binary
946:Pedophobia
911:Homophobia
725:Skin color
685:Disability
656:Attributes
631:Structural
301:Bestiality
95:Homophobia
16105:Christian
16033:Prejudice
15981:Masculism
15929:Diversity
15723:religious
15698:Redlining
15297:Ethnocide
15257:Education
15149:Ukrainian
15084:Pakistani
15074:Mongolian
14995:Australia
14977:Hungarian
14932:Colombian
14912:Bulgarian
14794:Rastafari
14743:Ahmadiyya
14656:Religious
14634:Trans men
14592:Pregnancy
14527:Gayphobia
14522:Fatphobia
14427:Acephobia
14422:Arophobia
14406:Viewpoint
14109:ownership
14058:At school
14020:Corporate
13764:Surrogacy
13638:Obscenity
13575:Ownership
13430:Ayahuasca
13305:in the US
13281:in the US
13117:Romania (
13089:Germany (
13064:Australia
12838:, 1998.
12821:, 2000.
12595:The Times
12569:0261-3077
12523:1013-0950
12455:1363-4607
12416:0021-8553
12266:148427759
12250:0034-5210
12174:USA Today
12154:16 August
12096:16 August
12069:16 August
11439:8 January
11312:30 August
11267:30 August
10997:The Hindu
10593:15 August
10496:Bill C-75
10225:LOGO News
9657:(4): 525.
9055:Aljazeera
8941:, former
8833:execution
8531:. In the
8492:precedent
8487:in 1992.
8479:in 1983,
8472:in 1982,
8336:in 1858.
8285:in 1991.
8122:Singapore
7940:Mauritius
7928:Mauritius
7882:In 1786,
7714:Paragraph
7685:Gibraltar
7673:Gibraltar
7663:zoophilia
7624:of 21 in
7530:, as was
7461:In 2005,
7456:Sect 118D
7449:Sect 118F
7375:R. v. Roy
7182:, as did
7107:Australia
6945:Argentina
6912:Venezuela
6879:Nicaragua
6857:Australia
6637:Indonesia
6396:Indochina
6379:ruled in
6285:excluded.
6232:Mauritius
6187:Singapore
5902:Nicaragua
5378:Venezuela
5078:Lithuania
3718:Greenland
3571:Guatemala
3509:Argentina
3067:Indonesia
2797:, making
2704:Law Codes
2513:Christian
2441:Prejudice
2389:Masculism
2337:Diversity
2117:religious
2092:Redlining
1685:Ethnocide
1645:Education
1529:Ukrainian
1464:Pakistani
1454:Mongolian
1375:Australia
1357:Hungarian
1312:Colombian
1292:Bulgarian
1166:Rastafari
1115:Ahmadiyya
1026:Religious
998:Trans men
956:Pregnancy
891:Gayphobia
886:Fatphobia
791:Acephobia
786:Arophobia
762:Viewpoint
493:Voyeurism
466:U.S. laws
419:Seduction
402:statutory
385:procuring
358:Obscenity
294:U.S. laws
16208:Anal sex
16162:Category
16144:The talk
16080:Snobbery
15998:Net bias
15828:Feminism
15755:Ugly law
15596:Catholic
15564:policies
15411:Mortgage
15406:Lynching
15337:examples
15332:Genocide
15252:Economic
15237:Democide
15197:Bullying
15114:Romanian
15079:Nigerian
15022:Japanese
14957:Georgian
14942:Filipino
14875:Assyrian
14848:Armenian
14838:American
14833:Albanian
14815:National
14799:Yazidism
14716:Hinduism
14674:Buddhism
14577:Nepotism
14572:Misogyny
14567:Misandry
14492:Clannism
14487:Biphobia
14432:Adultism
14349:Language
14063:In court
14041:Violence
14013:Monopoly
13995:Business
13973:Mortgage
13963:Minerals
13935:Property
13611:Policing
13505:Legality
13493:Legality
13481:Legality
13469:Legality
13464:Ibogaine
13447:Legality
13442:Cannabis
13435:Legality
13423:Legality
13403:Legality
13391:Legality
13317:Suffrage
13276:Marriage
13271:Majority
13261:Drinking
13232:rankings
13110:Norway (
13082:Cyprus (
13057:Repealed
13044:, 1883–)
13001:Malaysia
12997:, 1860–)
12638:22 March
12633:CNN News
12614:BBC News
12531:43825974
12477:Guardian
12352:cite web
12203:Archived
12199:unpo.org
11918:Cr App R
11867:6 August
11818:10 March
11716:16 April
11685:Archived
11658:Archived
11288:Refworld
11261:Archived
11143:Archived
10838:10 March
10817:Archived
10796:24 April
10790:BBC News
10735:BBC News
10709:Archived
10678:Archived
10654:15 April
10648:Archived
10571:10 March
10415:10 March
10373:29 April
10339:15 April
10233:cite web
10151:ABC News
10130:10 March
10087:cite web
10071:ABC News
10045:ILGA.org
10021:(2014).
9825:21 April
9774:BBC News
9735:. 1999.
9712:6 August
9647:cinaedus
9547:10 March
9442:ILGA.org
9333:ABC-CLIO
9202:Chechnya
9198:De facto
9122:See also
9084:Zimbabwe
9071:PBS News
9063:ITV News
9039:BBC News
9031:BBC News
9010:22 March
8932:whipping
8900:Malaysia
8811:Maragoli
8798:Swedish
8762:Ethiopia
8736:Lawrence
8732:Lawrence
8727:Lawrence
8647:Illinois
8588:Illinois
8477:Guernsey
8431:Guernsey
8308:Thailand
8202:set the
7962:Windhoek
7851:oral sex
7757:lesbians
7578:cruising
7528:Dominica
7521:Dominica
7515:Dominica
7339:de facto
7331:case law
7231:Botswana
7217:Barbados
7211:anal sex
7186:and the
7175:Victoria
7152:Tasmania
7066:Portugal
6901:Colombia
6648:Malaysia
6582:Zimbabwe
6505:Pakistan
6464:Thailand
6335:period.
6333:Tanzimat
6294:In 1786
6247:Dominica
6172:Barbados
6097:Botswana
5093:Mongolia
4883:Abkhazia
4838:Paraguay
4703:Portugal
4598:Colombia
3955:Bulgaria
3903:slovakia
3863:Thailand
3720:and the
3646:Honduras
3526:(Turkey)
3033:Djibouti
2997:DR Congo
2949:Cambodia
2741:Domitian
2701:Assyrian
2620:oral sex
2616:anal sex
2552:The talk
2488:Snobbery
2406:Net bias
2228:Feminism
2147:Ugly law
1990:Catholic
1956:Policies
1799:Mortgage
1794:Lynching
1725:examples
1720:Genocide
1640:Economic
1625:Democide
1585:Bullying
1494:Romanian
1459:Nigerian
1402:Japanese
1337:Georgian
1322:Filipino
1255:Assyrian
1228:Armenian
1218:American
1213:Albanian
1193:national
1171:Yazidism
1088:Hinduism
1046:Buddhism
941:Nepotism
936:Misogyny
931:Misandry
856:Clannism
851:Biphobia
796:Adultism
705:Language
592:a series
590:Part of
483:Violence
363:U.S. law
277:Adultery
133:Intersex
129:Adoption
16172:Commons
15951:Figleaf
15376:Housing
15144:Turkish
15094:Pashtun
15064:Mexican
15044:Kurdish
15017:Italian
14967:Haitian
14952:Finnish
14927:Chinese
14922:Chechen
14917:Catalan
14907:Bengali
14828:African
14813:Ethnic/
14772:Judaism
14758:Sunnism
14748:Shi'ism
14664:Atheism
14497:Elitism
14396:Species
14334:Genetic
14324:Dialect
14097:Slavery
14080:Smoking
14053:At home
13352:Alcohol
13340:alcohol
13329:Working
13266:Driving
13251:Consent
13033:India (
13024:Ecuador
13009:(1894–)
12790:Sources
11958:Crim LR
11885:(ed.).
11772:3155522
11737:Hansard
11691:29 June
11664:29 June
11617:中国"性"研究
11540:28 June
11514:28 June
11491:28 June
11465:28 June
11350:BBC.com
11217:21 June
11186:New Era
11125:14 June
10684:14 July
10480:12 June
10458:12 June
10436:12 June
9961:中研院法學期刊
9931:24 July
9866:1190515
9798:at the
9004:Reuters
8692:, with
8688:of the
8664:Georgia
8543:by the
8537:hanging
8529:married
8268:ji jian
8177:of the
8135:of the
8051:Austria
8047:Prussia
7950:Namibia
7916:In the
7862:Knesset
7802:In the
7798:Ireland
7749:Alþingi
7733:Iceland
7699:Hungary
7655:English
7650:Sodomie
7603:Germany
7595:in the
7501:Denmark
7365:of the
7285:buggery
7134:Dunstan
7055:Croatia
7022:Ireland
6890:Ecuador
6835:Vietnam
6802:Bolivia
6747:Jamaica
6714:Ukraine
6626:Morocco
6593:Algeria
6483:Nigeria
6475:% Agree
6371:in the
6262:Namibia
5947:Lesotho
5887:Vanuatu
5796:Armenia
5571:Georgia
5333:Ecuador
5288:Romania
5228:Moldova
5213:Albania
5168:Belarus
5063:Ireland
4958:Estonia
4943:Ukraine
4868:Bahamas
4283:Bahrain
4058:Finland
4013:Austria
3878:Hungary
3760:Uruguay
3707:Denmark
3494:Bolivia
3349:Belgium
3305:(Haiti)
3272:Andorra
3231:Vietnam
2803:hanging
2799:buggery
2787:England
2727:stuprum
2713:In the
2668:History
2359:Figleaf
1764:Housing
1524:Turkish
1474:Pashtun
1444:Mexican
1424:Kurdish
1397:Italian
1347:Haitian
1332:Finnish
1307:Chinese
1302:Chechen
1297:Catalan
1287:Bengali
1208:African
1191:Ethnic/
1144:Judaism
1130:Sunnism
1120:Shi'ism
1036:Atheism
861:Elitism
752:Species
690:Genetic
680:Dialect
522:Portals
456:Slavery
429:Sexting
407:marital
370:Pimping
85:Consent
16137:threat
15991:autism
15728:sexual
15718:racial
15601:Jewish
15458:Pogrom
15436:Chiefs
15426:Braves
15154:Uyghur
15129:Somali
15124:Slavic
15109:Romani
15104:Quebec
15099:Polish
15039:Korean
15000:Canada
14987:Indian
14972:Hazara
14947:Fulani
14858:France
14823:Afghan
14753:Sufism
14482:Audism
14415:Social
14344:Height
14195:Sharia
14092:Murder
13968:Mining
13953:Estate
13646:Incest
13560:Deaths
13312:Voting
13239:Age of
13125:Russia
13070:Brazil
13026:(1871-
13007:Uganda
12987:Active
12968:Uganda
12948:Brunei
12877:
12856:, 2010
12842:
12825:
12748:
12697:
12665:
12567:
12529:
12521:
12453:
12414:
12323:15 May
12264:
12256:
12248:
12179:7 June
12150:. 2004
12000:, §63.
11797:27 May
11770:
10715:10 May
10077:6 July
9864:
9680:
9373:
9339:
9301:
9263:
9232:
8953:Uganda
8880:Malawi
8815:Maasai
8790:king.
8742:. and
8627:
8621:
8615:
8609:
8603:
8481:Jersey
8441:felony
8437:Sodomy
8427:Jersey
8322:Turkey
8256:Taiwan
8234:Sweden
8113:. The
8094:Serbia
8057:Russia
8049:, and
8043:Russia
8027:Poland
8013:Norway
7864:. The
7835:Israel
7814:. The
7659:sodomy
7657:word "
7645:German
7554:per se
7538:France
7469:, and
7269:Canada
7250:Brazil
7132:, the
7033:Brazil
6989:Mexico
6956:Canada
6824:France
6791:Serbia
6703:Poland
6692:Israel
6681:Russia
6659:Turkey
6538:Jordan
6516:Uganda
6462:, and
6458:, the
6448:Israel
6442:, and
6438:, the
6351:Russia
6307:France
6142:Bhutan
6127:Angola
6022:Belize
5917:Panama
5393:Cyprus
5138:Russia
5003:Latvia
4778:Israel
4103:Norway
3985:Canada
3900:Czecho
3833:Jordan
3818:Greece
3803:Sweden
3745:Poland
3677:Taiwan
3586:Mexico
3319:Monaco
3183:Rwanda
2874:
2868:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2844:
2838:
2717:, the
2708:eunuch
2687:Zürich
2626:, and
2610:sodomy
2605:crimes
2545:threat
2399:autism
2122:sexual
2112:racial
1995:Jewish
1846:Pogrom
1824:Chiefs
1814:Braves
1534:Uyghur
1509:Somali
1504:Slavic
1489:Romani
1484:Quebec
1479:Polish
1419:Korean
1380:Canada
1367:Indian
1352:Hazara
1327:Fulani
1238:France
1203:Afghan
1125:Sufism
846:Audism
777:Social
700:Height
461:Sodomy
380:forced
353:Incest
183:Ethics
51:
45:
16115:white
15468:Purge
15134:Tatar
15059:Māori
15054:Malay
15012:Irish
14962:Greek
14937:Croat
14895:China
14853:Asian
14733:Islam
14607:White
14354:Looks
14319:Class
14314:Caste
14271:Forms
14163:Other
13978:Water
13925:Abode
13518:Death
12978:Yemen
12574:2 May
12527:JSTOR
12297:9 May
12291:(PDF)
12284:(PDF)
12262:S2CID
12254:JSTOR
12209:9 May
12124:(PDF)
12117:(PDF)
11960:288;
11920:135;
11619:[
11236:(PDF)
11162:(PDF)
10857:(PDF)
10539:(PDF)
10528:(PDF)
10202:(PDF)
10111:(PDF)
10041:(PDF)
10019:USAID
9963:[
9957:(PDF)
9862:JSTOR
9753:(PDF)
9449:(PDF)
9438:(PDF)
9164:Notes
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