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American Beauty (1999 film)

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building, intending to light from the top of the truck. When Mendes returned, he explained that the characters did not care if they were seen. He removed the truck and Hall had to rethink the lighting; he lit it from the left, with a large light crossing the actors, and with a soft light behind the camera. Hall felt the consequent wide shot "worked perfectly for the tone of the scene". Hall made sure to keep rain, or the suggestion of it, in every shot near the end of the film. In one shot during Lester's encounter with Angela at the Burnhams' home, Hall created rain effects on the foreground cross lights; in another, he partly lit the pair through French windows to which he had added material to make the rain run slower, intensifying the light (although the strength of the outside light was unrealistic for a night scene, Hall felt it justified because of the strong contrasts it produced). For the close-ups when Lester and Angela move to the couch, Hall tried to keep rain in the frame, lighting through the window onto the ceiling behind Lester. He also used rain boxes to produce rain patterns where he wanted without lighting the entire room.
1107: 1075:, the hero "has a moment of epiphany before ... tragedy occurs". Ball later said his anger when writing the first draft had blinded him to the idea that Lester needed to refuse sex with Angela to complete his emotional journey—to achieve redemption. Jinks and Cohen asked Ball not to alter the scene right away, as they felt it would be inappropriate to make changes to the script before a director had been hired. Early drafts also included a flashback to Col. Fitts's service in the Marines, a sequence that unequivocally established his homosexual leanings. In love with another Marine, Col. Fitts sees the man die and comes to believe that he is being punished for the "sin" of being gay. Ball removed the sequence because it did not fit the structure of the rest of the film—Col. Fitts was the only character to have a flashback—and because it removed the element of surprise from Col. Fitts's later pass at Lester. Ball said he had to write it for his own benefit to know what happened to Col. Fitts, though all that remained in later drafts was subtext. 1098:
production was behind schedule and they needed to cut costs. The schedule called for two days to be spent filming the crash, but only half a day was available. Ball agreed, but only if the scene could retain a line of Ricky's where he reflects on having once seen a dead homeless woman: "When you see something like that, it's like God is looking right at you, just for a second. And if you're careful, you can look right back." Jane asks: "And what do you see?" Ricky: "Beauty." Ball said, "They wanted to cut that scene. They said it's not important. I said, 'You're out of your fucking mind. It's one of the most important scenes in the movie!' ... If any one line is the heart and soul of this movie, that is the line." Another scene was rewritten to accommodate the loss of the freeway sequence; set in a schoolyard, it presents a "turning point" for Jane in that she chooses to walk home with Ricky instead of going with Angela. By the end of filming, the script had been through ten drafts.
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daughter". His final turning point comes when he and Angela almost have sex; after she confesses her virginity, he no longer thinks of her as a sex object, but as a daughter. He holds her close and "wraps her up". Mendes called it "the most satisfying end to journey there could possibly have been". With these final scenes, Mendes intended to show him at the conclusion of a "mythical quest". After Lester gets a beer from the refrigerator, the camera pushes toward him, then stops facing a hallway down which he walks "to meet his fate". Having begun to act his age again, Lester achieves closure. As he smiles at a family photo, the camera pans slowly from Lester to the kitchen wall, onto which blood spatters as a gunshot rings out; the slow pan reflects the peace of his death. His body is discovered by Jane and Ricky. Mendes said that Ricky's staring into Lester's dead eyes is "the culmination of the theme" of the film: that beauty is found where it is least expected.
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shot inside the Burnhams' home, where they signify "a mask covering a bleak, unbeautiful reality". Carolyn feels that "as long as there can be roses, all is well". She cuts the roses and puts them in vases, where they adorn her "meretricious vision of what makes for beauty" and begin to die. The roses in the vase in the Angela–Lester seduction scene symbolize Lester's previous life and Carolyn; the camera pushes in as Lester and Angela get closer, finally taking the roses—and thus Carolyn—out of the shot. Lester's epiphany at the end of the film is expressed by rain and the use of red, building to a crescendo that is a deliberate contrast to the release Lester feels. The constant use of red "lulls subliminally" into becoming used to it; consequently, it leaves the audience unprepared when Lester is shot and his blood spatters on the wall.
1333: 702:"cold perfectionist" to more of a carefree soul who " happily along with" the music in her car. Jane and Angela constantly reference sex, through Angela's descriptions of her supposed sexual encounters and the way the girls address each other. Their nude scenes are used to communicate their vulnerability. By the end of the film, Angela's hold on Jane has weakened until the only power she has over her friend is Lester's attraction to her. Col. Fitts reacts with disgust to meeting Jim and Jim; he asks, "How come these faggots always have to rub it in your face? How can they be so shameless?" To which Ricky replies, "That's the thing, Dad—they don't feel like it's anything to be ashamed of." Pennington argues that Col. Fitts's reaction is not homophobic, but an "anguished self-interrogation". 1365:, feeling that stable shots generated more tension. For example, when Mendes used a slow push in to the Burnhams' dinner table, he held the shot because his training as a theater director taught him the importance of putting distance between the characters. He wanted to keep the tension in the scene, so he only cut away when Jane left the table. Mendes used a hand-held camera for the scene in which Col. Fitts beats Ricky. Mendes said the camera provided the scene with a "kinetic ... off-balance energy". He also went hand-held for the excerpts of Ricky's camcorder footage. Mendes took a long time to get the quality of Ricky's footage to the level he wanted. For the plastic-bag footage, Mendes used wind machines to move the bag in the air. The scene took four takes; two by the 762:
time", citing Lester's claim that life did not flash before his eyes, but that it "stretches on forever like an ocean of time". Furby argues that a "rhythm of repetition" forms the core of the film's structure. For example, two scenes have the Burnhams sitting down to an evening meal, shot from the same angle. Each image is broadly similar, with minor differences in object placement and body language that reflect the changed dynamic brought on by Lester's new-found assertiveness. Another example is the pair of scenes in which Jane and Ricky film each other. Ricky films Jane from his bedroom window as she removes her bra, and the image is reversed later for a similarly "voyeuristic and exhibitionist" scene in which Jane films Ricky at a vulnerable moment.
1810: 1377:, believing the technique was overused. He also mentioned Spielberg's advice to imagine an audience silhouetted at the bottom of the camera monitor, to keep in mind that it was being shot for display on a 40-foot (10 m) screen. Spielberg—who visited the set a few times—also advised Mendes not to worry about costs if he had a "great idea" toward the end of a long working day. Mendes said, "That happened three or four times, and they are all in the movie." Despite Spielberg's support, DreamWorks and Mendes fought constantly over the schedule and budget, although the studio interfered little with the film's content. Spacey, Bening and Hall worked for significantly less than their usual rates. 1329:, but said, "it's not about a place, it's about an archetype... The milieu was pretty much Anywhere, USA—upwardly mobile suburbia." The intent was for the setting to reflect the characters, who are also archetypes. Shohan said, "All of them are very strained, and their lives are constructs." The Burnhams' household was designed as the reverse of the Fitts'—the former a pristine ideal, but graceless and lacking in "inner balance", leading to Carolyn's desire to at least give it the appearance of a "perfect all-American household"; the Fitts's home is depicted in "exaggerated darkness symmetry". 15445: 2081:, Gary Hentzi praised the actors, but said that characters such as Carolyn and Col. Fitts were stereotypes. Hentzi accused Mendes and Ball of identifying too readily with Jane and Ricky, saying the latter was their "fantasy figure"—a teenaged boy who's an absurdly wealthy artist able to "finance own projects". Hentzi said Angela was the most believable teenager, in particular with her "painfully familiar" attempts to "live up to an unworthy image of herself". Maslin agreed that some characters were unoriginal, but said their detailed characterizations made them memorable. 750:
Lester's pursuit of Angela is a manifestation of his lust for his own daughter, while Col. Fitts's repression is exhibited through the almost sexualized discipline with which he controls Ricky. Consequently, Ricky realizes that he can only hurt his father by falsely telling him he is homosexual, while Angela's vulnerability and submission to Lester reminds him of his responsibilities and the limits of his fantasy. Col. Fitts represents Ball's father, whose repressed homosexual desires led to his own unhappiness. Ball rewrote Col. Fitts to delay revealing him as homosexual.
540:; film critics are similarly divided, not so much about the quality of the film, as their interpretations of it. Described by many as about "the meaning of life" or "the hollow existence of the American suburbs", the film has defied categorization by even the filmmakers. Mendes is indecisive, saying the script seemed to be about something different each time he read it: "a mystery story, a kaleidoscopic journey through American suburbia, a series of love stories; ... it was about imprisonment, ... loneliness, beauty. It was funny; it was angry, sad." 7946: 1932:
intended. DreamWorks made around one million copies available for rental; Blockbuster's share would usually have been about 400,000 of these. Some Blockbuster stores only displayed 60 copies, and others did not display the film at all, forcing customers to ask for it. The strategy required staff to read a statement to customers explaining the situation; Blockbuster claimed it was only " customer demand" due to the reduced availability. Blockbuster's strategy leaked before May 9, leading to a 30 percent order increase from other retailers.
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cheap-shot picket-fence satire, its broad characterisation, its purportedly misogynistic view of career women, or its awestruck command of metaphor as flimsy and floaty as, well, a plastic bag dancing in the breeze." Lodge also stated, "You might hear grudging acknowledgement of its formal artistry, including the satin tactility of the late Conrad L Hall's cinematography, or the eerie, echo-y, endlessly imitated percussion of Thomas Newman's once-ubiquitous score. But that, too, is tempered with dismissiveness toward its makers."
1419: (2000). Mendes and an assistant edited the film for ten days between the appointments. Mendes realized during editing that the film was different from the one he had envisioned. He believed he had been making a "much more whimsical, ... kaleidoscopic" film than what came together in the edit suite. Instead, Mendes was drawn to the emotion and darkness; he began to use the score and shots he had intended to discard to craft the film along these lines. In total, he cut about 30 minutes from his original edit. 434:
becomes suspicious of their friendship, assuming that they are sexually involved after spying on their drug session; he accuses Ricky of being gay and expels him from the house, to which Ricky defiantly agrees. Carolyn, driving home, withdraws a handgun from the glove box as she listens to a self-help tape. At home, Jane argues with Angela over the latter's sexual interest in Lester when Ricky interrupts to ask Jane to leave with him for New York City, before he dismisses Angela as uninteresting and unattractive.
1441:". Instead, he wanted the ending to be "a poetic mixture of dream and memory and narrative resolution". When Ball first saw a completed edit, it was a version with truncated versions of these scenes. He felt that they were so short that they "didn't really register". Mendes and he argued, but Ball was more accepting after Mendes cut the sequences completely; Ball felt that without the scenes, the film was more optimistic and had evolved into something that "for all its darkness had a really romantic heart". 1345:
The garage windows were designed specifically to obtain the crucial shot toward the end of the film in which Col. Fitts—watching from Ricky's bedroom—mistakenly assumes that Lester is paying Ricky for sex. Mendes made sure to establish the line of sight early on in the film to make the audience feel a sense of familiarity with the shot. The house interiors were filmed on the backlot, on location, and on soundstages when overhead shots were needed. The inside of the Burnhams' home was shot at a house close to
1166:. Spacey was surprised; he said, "I usually play characters who are very quick, very manipulative and smart. ... I usually wade in dark, sort of treacherous waters. This is a man living one step at a time, playing by his instincts. This is actually much closer to me, to what I am, than those other parts." Mendes offered Annette Bening the role of Carolyn without DreamWorks' consent; although executives were upset at Mendes, by September 1998, DreamWorks had entered negotiations with Spacey and Bening. 1044:"I think I was writing about ... how it's becoming harder and harder to live an authentic life when we live in a world that seems to focus on appearance. ... For all the differences between now and the , in a lot of ways this is just as oppressively conformist a time. ... You see so many people who strive to live the unauthentic life and then they get there and they wonder why they're not happy. ... I didn't realize it when I sat down to write , but these ideas are important to me." 2134:. Nevertheless, Hentzi believed that the film's themes of materialism and conformity in American suburbia were "hackneyed". McCarthy conceded that the setting was familiar, but said it merely provided the film with a "starting point" from which to tell its "subtle and acutely judged tale". Maslin agreed; she said that while it "takes aim at targets that are none too fresh", and that the theme of nonconformity did not surprise, the film had its own "corrosive novelty". 654:
mortality and the beauty around them. It also sets a series of mysteries; Anker asks, "from what place exactly, and from what state of being, is he telling this story? If he's already dead, why bother with whatever it is he wishes to tell about his last year of being alive? There is also the question of how Lester has died—or will die." Anker believes the preceding scene—Jane's discussion with Ricky about the possibility of his killing her father—adds further mystery.
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way too big: ... it was badly shot, my fault, badly composed, my fault, bad costumes, my fault ...; and everybody was doing what I was asking. It was all my fault." Aware that he was a novice, Mendes drew on the experience of Hall: "I made a very conscious decision early on, if I didn't understand something technically, to say, without embarrassment, 'I don't understand what you're talking about, please explain it.
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it was scored and acted made it clear that Jane's request was not serious. However, in the portion he used in the opening—and when the full scene plays out later—Mendes used the score and a reaction shot of Ricky to leave a lingering ambiguity as to his guilt. The subsequent shot—an aerial view of the neighborhood—was originally intended as the plate shot for the bluescreen effects in the dream sequence.
430:, and starts exercising with coaching from the Jims after overhearing Angela teasing Jane that she would have sex with Lester if he improved his physique. He begins smoking marijuana supplied by Ricky and returning Angela's flirts. The girls' friendship wanes when Jane starts a relationship with Ricky; while Angela thinks he is strange, Jane appreciates him for focusing on the beauty he sees within her. 1189: (1950), which is also narrated in retrospect by a dead character. Mendes felt it evoked Lester's—and the film's—loneliness. Bening recalled women from her youth to inform her performance: "I used to babysit constantly. You'd go to church and see how people present themselves on the outside, and then be inside their house and see the difference." Bening and a hair stylist collaborated to create a " 737:". Lester's transformation conveys "that he, and not the woman, has borne the brunt of " and he will not stand for being emasculated. Lester's attempts to "strengthen traditional masculinity" conflict with his responsibilities as a father. Although the film portrays the way Lester returns to that role positively, he does not become "the hypermasculine figure implicitly celebrated in films like 1394:. Most of the rose petals in Lester's fantasies were added in post-production, although some were real and had the wires holding them digitally removed. When Lester fantasizes about Angela in a rose-petal bath, the steam was real, save for in the overhead shot. To position the camera, a hole had to be cut in the ceiling, through which the steam escaped; it was instead added digitally. 1281:
leaving home for work was inserted later on to show the low point that Carolyn and Lester's relationship had reached. Spacey and Bening worked to create a sense of the love that Lester and Carolyn once had for one another; for example, the scene in which Lester almost seduces Carolyn after the pair argues over Lester's buying a car was originally "strictly contentious".
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Ball suspected his father was homosexual and used the idea to create Col. Fitts, a man who "gave up his chance to be himself". Ball said the script's mix of comedy and drama was not intentional, but that it came unconsciously from his own outlook on life. He said the juxtaposition produced a starker contrast, giving each trait more impact than if they appeared alone.
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confronted with a child, he begins to treat her as a daughter; in doing so, Lester sees himself, Angela, and his family "for the poor and fragile but wondrous creatures they are". He looks at a picture of his family in happier times, and dies having had an epiphany that infuses him with "wonder, joy, and soul-shaking gratitude"—he has finally seen the world as it is.
766: 1590:. He used mainly percussion instruments to create the mood and rhythm, the inspiration for which was provided by Mendes. Newman "favored pulse, rhythm, and color over melody", making for a more minimalist score than he had previously created. He built each cue around "small, endlessly repeating phrases"—often, the only variety through a "thinning of the 1063:
produced around 40 pages, but stopped when he realized it would work better as a film. He felt that because of the visual themes, and because each character's story was "intensely personal", it could not be done on a stage. All the main characters appeared in this version, but Carolyn did not feature strongly; Jim and Jim instead had much larger roles.
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begins to undress her on the couch, she admits her virginity. Lester realizes that she had feigned being sexually experienced, and he cannot continue. He bonds with her as they share their frustrations. Angela goes to the bathroom as Lester smiles at a family photograph, when an unseen figure shoots Lester in the back of the head at point-blank range.
671:". The Burnhams are unaware that they are "materialists philosophically, and devout consumers ethically" who expect the "rudiments of American beauty" to give them happiness. Anker argues that "they are helpless in the face of the prettified economic and sexual stereotypes ... that they and their culture have designated for their salvation." 2120:". Jackson said the film transcended its clichéd setup to become a "wonderfully resourceful and sombre comedy". He said that even when the film played for sitcom laughs, it did so with "unexpected nuance". Hentzi criticized how the film made a mystery of Lester's murder, believing it manipulative and simply a way of generating suspense. 795:", Lester becomes increasingly fixated on Angela. Time slows to represent his "voyeuristic hypnosis" and Lester begins to fantasize that Angela's performance is for him alone. "On Broadway"—which provides a conventional underscore to the onscreen action—is replaced by discordant, percussive music that lacks melody or progression. This 733:"raises the broader, widely explored issue of masculinity in crisis". Professor Vincent Hausmann charges that in their reinforcement of masculinity "against threats posed by war, by consumerism, and by feminist and queer challenges", these films present a need to "focus on, and even to privilege" aspects of maleness "deemed 'deviant 1493:, to contrast with the turbulent on-screen events and allow audiences to take in the action. Hall and Mendes first discussed the intended mood of a scene, but he was allowed to light the shot in any way he felt necessary. In most cases, Hall first lit the scene's subject by "painting in" the blacks and whites, before adding 1390:
wanted it to seem like he was blurting it out of his mouth without thinking. is so in control—I wanted him to break through." Spacey obliged, eventually coming up with 35 phrases, but Bening could not always keep a straight face, which meant the scene had to be shot ten times. The production used small amounts of
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Kramer uses the analogy of looking at a sculpture: "We determine for ourselves the pacing of our experience: we are free to walk around the piece, view it from many angles, concentrate on some details, see other details in relationship to each other, step back and view the whole, see the relationship
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to create the official website, marking the first time that Amazon had created a special section devoted to a feature film. The website included an overview, a photo gallery, cast and crew filmographies, and exclusive interviews with Spacey and Bening. The film's tagline—"look closer"—originally came
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Mendes spent more time recutting the first ten minutes than the rest of the film taken together. He trialed several versions of the opening; the first edit included bookend scenes in which Jane and Ricky are convicted of Lester's murder, but Mendes excised these in the last week of editing because he
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movie"—and therefore inappropriate for the tone he was trying to set. The opening in the final cut reused a scene from the middle of the film where Jane tells Ricky to kill her father. This scene was to be the revelation to the audience that the pair was not responsible for Lester's death, as the way
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cost DreamWorks $ 15 million to produce, slightly above their projected sum. Mendes was so dissatisfied with his first three days' filming that he obtained permission from DreamWorks to reshoot the scenes. He said, "I started with a wrong scene, actually, a comedy scene. And the actors played it
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in Los Angeles; the inside of the Fitts's home was shot in the city's Hancock Park neighborhood. Ricky's bedroom was designed to be cell-like to suggest his "monkish" personality, while at the same time blending with the high-tech equipment to reflect his voyeuristic side. The production deliberately
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The production selected two adjacent properties on the Warner backlot's "Blondie Street" for the Burnham and Fitts's homes. The crew rebuilt the houses to incorporate false rooms that established lines of sight—between Ricky and Jane's bedroom windows, and between Ricky's bedroom and Lester's garage.
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of a wall. He says capturing the moment was when he realized that there was "an entire life behind things"; he feels that "sometimes there's so much beauty in the world I feel like I can't take it... and my heart is going to cave in." Anker argues that Ricky, in looking past the "cultural dross", has
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a rite of passage film about imprisonment and escape from imprisonment. The monotony of Lester's existence is established through his gray, nondescript workplace and characterless clothing. In these scenes, he is often framed as if trapped, "reiterating rituals that hardly please him". He masturbates
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Ricky and Jane, who had earlier considered killing Lester themselves, find Lester's body. In the master closet, Carolyn discards her gun and hugs Lester's clothing. A blood-soaked Frank returns home, a gun missing from his collection. Lester's closing narration describes meaningful experiences during
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Frank tentatively approaches Lester in the Burnhams' garage, then breaks down and tearfully embraces him. Lester comforts Frank until Frank attempts to kiss him, so he gently rebuffs him. Lester finds Angela alone and consoles her, then professes his attraction to her during their conversation. As he
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Maslin felt that Mendes directed with "terrific visual flair", saying his minimalist style balanced "the mordant and bright" and that he evoked the "delicate, eroticized power-playing vignettes" of his theater work. Jackson said Mendes's theatrical roots rarely showed, and that the "most remarkable"
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said the actors coped "faultlessly" with what were difficult roles; he called Spacey's performance "the energy that drives the film", saying the actor commanded audience involvement despite Lester not always being sympathetic. "Against considerable odds, we do like ," Turan concluded. He stated that
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The DVD release included a behind-the-scenes featurette, film audio commentary from Mendes and Ball, and a storyboard presentation with discussion from Mendes and Hall. In the film commentary, Mendes refers to deleted scenes he intended to include in the release. However, these scenes are not on the
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stock for scenes with daylight effects. He had difficulty adjusting to Kodak's newly introduced Vision release print stock, which, combined with his contrast-heavy lighting style, created a look with too much contrast. Hall contacted Kodak, who sent him a batch of 5279 that was five percent lower in
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the whole film. Hall was involved for one month during preproduction; his ideas for lighting the film began with his first reading of the script, and further passes allowed him to refine his approach before meeting Mendes. Hall was initially concerned that audiences would not like the characters; he
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Ball based Lester's story on aspects of his own life. Lester's re-examination of his life parallels feelings Ball had in his mid-30s; like Lester, Ball put aside his passions to work in jobs he hated for people he did not respect. Scenes in Ricky's household reflect Ball's own childhood experiences.
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Professor Roy M. Anker argues that the film's thematic center is its direction to the audience to "look closer". The opening combines an unfamiliar viewpoint of the Burnhams' neighborhood with Lester's narrated admission that this is the last year of his life, forcing audiences to consider their own
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with Ricky, his spirit is released and he begins to rebel against Carolyn. Changed by Ricky's "attractive, profound confidence", he is convinced that Angela is attainable and sees that he must question his "banal, numbingly materialist suburban existence"; he takes a job at a fast-food outlet, which
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Mendes said, "So at the end of the film I got up, and I was terribly British, I said, 'So, who kind of liked the movie?' And about a third of them put up their hands, and I thought, 'Oh shit.' So I said, 'OK, who kind of didn't like it?' Two people. And I said, 'Well, what else is there?' And a guy
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in the intervening two decades has been swift and merciless – taking root well before Spacey's personal and professional downfall, though that certainly hasn't helped. Ask film critics of various ages about it now and you will tend to meet with a uniform sneer, along with a blanket dismissal of its
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wanted to purchase hundreds of thousands of extra copies for its "guaranteed title" range, whereby anyone who wanted to rent the film would be guaranteed a copy. Blockbuster and DreamWorks could not agree on a profit-sharing deal, so Blockbuster ordered two-thirds the number of copies it originally
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combated American repression through music and drugs, Lester begins to smoke cannabis and listen to rock music. Mendes's song choices "progress through the history of American popular music". Miller argues that although some may be over familiar, there is a parodic element at work, "making good on
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follows a traditional narrative structure, only deviating with the displaced opening scene of Jane and Ricky from the middle of the story. Although the plot spans one year, the film is narrated by Lester at the moment of his death. Jacqueline Furby says that the plot "occupies ... no time all
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defines its characters through their sexuality. Lester's attempts to relive his youth are a direct result of his lust for Angela, and the state of his relationship with Carolyn is in part shown through their lack of sexual contact. Also sexually frustrated, Carolyn has an affair that takes her from
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The film presents Ricky as its "visionary, ... spiritual and mystical center". He sees beauty in the minutiae of everyday life, videoing as much as he can for fear of missing it. He shows Jane what he considers the most beautiful thing he has filmed: a plastic bag, tossing in the wind in front
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When Lester is caught masturbating by Carolyn, his angry retort about their lack of intimacy is the first time he says aloud what he thinks about her. By confronting the issue and Carolyn's "superficial investments in others", he is trying to "regain a voice in a home that the voices of mother and
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concludes that the film resists any one interpretation: " cannot be adequately summarized as 'here is a satire on what's wrong with American life'; that plays down the celebration of beauty. It is more tempting to summarize it as 'a portrait of the beauty underlying American miseries and misdeeds',
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One evening during a cheerleading routine at a school basketball game, Lester becomes infatuated with Jane's friend Angela Hayes, who brags to her classmates about being sexually experienced. He starts having sexual fantasies about her, in which red rose petals are a recurring motif. Carolyn begins
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Mendes encouraged some improvisation; for example, when Lester masturbates in bed beside Carolyn, the director asked Spacey to improvise several euphemisms for the act in each take. Mendes said, "I wanted that not just because it was funny ... but because I didn't want it to seem rehearsed. I
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trial. Discovering a comic book telling of the scandal, he was struck by how quickly it had become commercialized. He said he "felt like there was a real story underneath more fascinating and way more tragic" than the story presented to the public, and attempted to turn the idea into a play. Ball
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looks at how their repression can lead to violence. Col. Fitts is so ashamed of his homosexuality that it drives him to murder Lester. Ball said, "The movie is in part about how homophobia is based in fear and repression and about what can do." The film implies two unfulfilled incestuous desires:
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is repeatedly used as symbol; when Lester fantasizes about Angela, she is usually naked and surrounded by rose petals. In these scenes, the rose symbolizes Lester's desire for her. When associated with Carolyn, the rose represents a "façade for suburban success". Roses are included in almost every
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the radiant splendor of the created world" to see God. As the film progresses, the Burnhams move closer to Ricky's view of the world. Lester only forswears personal satisfaction at the film's end. On the cusp of having sex with Angela, he returns to himself after she admits her virginity. Suddenly
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wife Barbara, and their teenage son Ricky move in next door. Ricky documents the world around him with a camcorder, collecting recordings on videotape in his bedroom, as he finds beauty in unexpected places and things. To pay for supplies, he deals marijuana, using his part-time catering jobs as a
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Turan felt Ball's lack of constraint when writing the film was the reason for its uniqueness, in particular the script's subtle changes in tone. McCarthy said the script was "as fresh and distinctive" as any of its American film contemporaries, and praised how it analyzed the characters while not
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As of February 18, the most successful territories were the United Kingdom ($ 15.2 million), Italy ($ 10.8 million), Germany ($ 10.5 million), Australia ($ 6 million), and France ($ 5.3 million). The Academy Award nominations meant strong performances continued across the
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Mendes insisted on two weeks of cast rehearsals, although the sessions were not as formal as he was used to in the theater, and the actors could not be present at every one. Several improvisations and suggestions by the actors were incorporated into the script. An early scene showing the Burnhams
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instructs its audience to " more meaningful lives". The film argues the case against conformity, but does not deny that people need and want it; even the gay characters just want to fit in. Jim and Jim, the Burnhams' other neighbors, are a satire of "gay bourgeois coupledom", who " in the numbing
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snark that has since been earnestly outmoded, and not for the wittier. It was never intended as straightforward drama, but as garish suburban burlesque: a distorted funhouse mirror reflection of America already at its ugliest, with its performances and petal-strewn visuals expertly heightened to
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was "vital but uneven"; he felt the film's examination of "the ways which teenagers and adults imagine each other's lives" was its best point, and that although Lester and Angela's dynamic was familiar, its romantic irony stood beside "the most enduring literary treatments" of the theme, such as
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on November 18, 1999; in January 2000, it began to screen in various territories outside North America. It debuted in Israel to "potent" returns, and limited releases in Germany, Italy, Austria, Switzerland, the Netherlands and Finland followed on January 21. After January 28 opening weekends in
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plays Jim Berkley. Jim and Jim were deliberately depicted as the most normal, happy—and boring—couple in the film. Ball's inspiration for the characters came from a thought he had after seeing a "bland, boring, heterosexual couple" who wore matching clothes: "I can't wait for the time when a gay
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In the script that was sent to prospective actors and directors, Lester and Angela had sex; by the time of shooting, Ball had rewritten the scene to the final version. Ball initially rebuffed counsel from others that he change the script, feeling they were being puritanical; the final impetus to
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Lester discovers Carolyn's infidelity when she orders a meal with Buddy at Mr. Smiley's. Buddy fears a costly divorce and ends the affair, while Carolyn is humiliated and simultaneously frustrated by her lack of professional success. Frank finds Ricky's recording of a nude Lester working out and
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as music that imparts "a single present stretched out into an enormous duration, a potentially infinite 'now' that nonetheless feels like an instant". The music is used like a visual cue, so that Lester and the score are staring at Angela. The sequence ends with the sudden reintroduction of "On
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may have benefited from Mendes's inexperience, as his "anything's possible daring" made him attempt beats that more seasoned directors might have avoided. Turan felt that Mendes's accomplishment was to "capture and enhance duality" of Ball's script—the simultaneously "caricatured ... and
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The shooting script features a scene in Angela's car in which Ricky and Jane talk about death and beauty; the scene differed from earlier versions, which set it as a "big scene on a freeway" in which the three witness a car crash and see a dead body. The change was a practical decision, as the
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Lester's fantasies are emphasized by slow- and repetitive-motion shots; Mendes uses double-and-triple cutbacks in several sequences, and the score alters to make the audience aware that it is entering a fantasy. One example is the gymnasium scene—Lester's first encounter with Angela. While the
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satirizes American middle class notions of meaning, beauty and satisfaction. Even Lester's transformation only comes about because of the possibility of sex with Angela; he therefore remains a "willing devotee of the popular media's exaltation of pubescent male sexuality as a sensible route to
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s case, it is neither Mendes nor Ball. Mendes considers the voice to be Ball's, but even while the writer was "strongly influential" on set, he often had to accept deviations from his vision, particularly ones that transformed the cynical tone of his script into something more optimistic. With
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trial in 1992. He shelved the play after deciding that the story would not work on stage. After spending the next few years writing for television, Ball revived the idea in 1997 when attempting to break into the film industry after several frustrating years writing for the television sitcoms
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According to Patti Bellantoni, colors are used symbolically throughout the film, none more so than red, which is an important thematic signature that drives the story and " Lester's arc". First seen in drab colors that reflect his passivity, Lester surrounds himself with red as he regains his
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The academic and author Jody W. Pennington argues that Lester's journey is the story's center. His sexual reawakening through meeting Angela is the first of several turning points as he begins to " off the responsibilities of the comfortable life he has come to despise". After Lester shares a
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Mendes and Ball. He said Mendes's "sure hand" was "as precise and controlled" as his theater work. McCarthy described Hall's involvement as fortunate for Mendes, as the cinematographer was "unsurpassed" at conveying the themes of a work. Turan agreed that Mendes's choice of collaborators was
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A shot where Lester and Ricky share a cannabis joint behind a building came from a misunderstanding between Hall and Mendes. Mendes asked Hall to prepare the shot in his absence; Hall assumed the characters would look for privacy, so he placed them in a narrow passage between a truck and the
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stands as "a classic, if not a masterpiece." Guy Lodge acknowledged the film's flaws but admitted it still "turns out to be an exquisitely presented time capsule, a snapshot of middle-class, notionally liberal white society entering a spasm of panic at the turn of both the century and the
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is a movie about a privileged white guy who feels bad about himself and tries to rectify that by exploding his life—only to lose it all in the end. It's about a man who thought he had control, but didn't—and who can't, at the very least, relate to that? In the context of his own crisis of
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did not satisfy Mendes, so he shot the scene himself. He felt his first take lacked grace, but for the last attempt, he changed the location to the front of a brick wall and added leaves on the ground. Mendes was satisfied by the way the wall gave definition to the outline of the bag.
552:. It cannot be summarized with either Lester or Ricky's philosophical statements about what life is or how one should live." He argues that the problem of interpreting the film is tied with that of finding its center—a controlling voice who " all of the choices". He contends that in 31: 1560:
from the filter was not required. When he saw the film in a theater, Hall felt that the image was slightly unclear and that had he not used the filter, the diffusion from the Super 35–anamorphic conversion would have generated an image closer to what he originally intended.
1173:. During the film, Lester's physique improves from flabby to toned; Spacey worked out during filming to improve his body, but because Mendes shot the scenes out of chronological order, Spacey varied postures to portray the stages. Before filming, Mendes and Spacey analyzed 831:", which plays during Angela's seduction of Lester. At first appropriate, its tone clashes as the seduction stops. The lyrics, which speak of "castles burning", can be seen as a metaphor for Lester's view of Angela—"the rosy, fantasy-driven exterior of the 'American Beauty 416:
Lester Burnham, a middle-aged marketing executive in suburbia, despises his job and is unhappily married to neurotic, ambitious real estate agent Carolyn. Their 16-year-old daughter, Jane, hates her parents and has low self-esteem. Retired Marine colonel Frank Fitts, his
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in the confines of his shower; the shower stall evokes a jail cell and the shot is the first of many where Lester is confined behind bars or within frames, such as when he is reflected behind columns of numbers on a computer monitor, "confined nearly crossed out".
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of bourgeois preoccupation; ... the underlying premise being that the luxury of finding an individual 'self' through denial and renunciation is always open to those wealthy enough to choose, and sly enough to present themselves sympathetically as a rebel."
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in his capacity as studio partner, Ball was convinced to develop the project at DreamWorks; he received assurances from the studio—known at the time for its more conventional fare—that it would not "iron the out". In an unusual move, DreamWorks decided not to
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for a brief nude scene, which her parents had to approve. Child labor representatives accompanied Birch's parents on set during the filming of the nude scene. Bentley overcame competition from top actors under the age of 25 to be cast. The 2009 documentary
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an affair with married real estate rival Buddy Kane. Lester quits his job, blackmails his supervisor Brad into giving him a generous severance package and starts working as a fry cook at Mr. Smiley's fast food restaurant. He also buys his dream car, a 1970
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score is important to creating the narrative stasis in the sequence; it conveys a moment for Lester that is stretched to an indeterminate length. The effect is one that Stan Link likens to "vertical time", described by the composer and music theorist
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Professor Ann C. Hall disagrees; she says by presenting an early resolution to the mystery, the film allows the audience to put it aside "to view the film and its philosophical issues". Through this examination of Lester's life, rebirth and death,
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Hausmann says the film "explicitly affirms the importance of upholding the prohibition against incest"; a recurring theme of Ball's work is his comparison of the taboos against incest and homosexuality. Instead of making an overt distinction,
2619:'s wish 'that the typical male subject, like his female counterpart, might learn to live with lack'—namely, the 'lack of being' that remains 'the irreducible condition of subjectivity'—has not yet been fulfilled." See Silverman, Kaja (1992). 1737:
from a cutting pasted on Lester's workplace cubicle by the set dresser. DreamWorks ran parallel marketing campaigns and trailers—one aimed at adults, the other at teenagers. Both trailers ended with the poster image of a girl holding a rose.
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is so painfully easy that it seems unfair. The Best Picture winner has fallen largely out of fashion; it rarely appears on critics' lists of favorite movies, and its memory seems to have faded for most moviegoers, too." Zacharek concluded,
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felt they made the film lose its mystery, and because they did not fit with the theme of redemption that had emerged during production. Mendes believed the trial drew focus away from the characters and turned the film "into an episode of
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debuted strongly in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Singapore, markets traditionally "not receptive to this kind of upscale fare". The impressive South Korean performance continued, with a return of $ 1.2 million after nine days. In total,
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front. A strict and abusive disciplinarian, Frank previously had Ricky sent to a psychiatric hospital and military school. Gay couple Jim Olmeyer and Jim Berkley, also neighbors, welcome the Fitts family, angering the homophobic Frank.
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compromising narrative pace. He called Ball's dialogue "tart" and said the characters—Carolyn excepted—were "deeply drawn". One other flaw, McCarthy said, was the revelation of Col. Fitts's homosexuality, which he said evoked "hoary
1082:. Ball was on-set for rewrites and to help interpret his script for all but two days of filming. His original bookend scenes—in which Ricky and Jane are prosecuted for Lester's murder after being framed by Col. Fitts—were excised in 954:
at the time. Ball was not keen on the more well-known directors because he believed their involvement would increase the budget and lead DreamWorks to become "nervous about the content". Nevertheless, DreamWorks offered the film to
364:. Reviewers praised most aspects of the production, with particular emphasis on Mendes, Spacey and Ball; criticism tended to focus on the familiarity of the characters and setting. DreamWorks launched a major campaign to increase 818:, the soundtrack " unconscious voice" to the characters' psyches and complements the subtext. The most obvious use of pop music "accompanies and gives context to" Lester's attempts to recapture his youth; reminiscent of how the 1197:
researched mail-order catalogs to better establish Carolyn's environment of a "spotless suburban manor". To help Bening get into Carolyn's mindset, Mendes gave her music that he believed Carolyn would like. He lent Bening the
1520:. He used Super 35 partly because its larger scope allowed him to capture elements such as the corners of the petal-filled pool in its overhead shot, creating a frame around Angela within. He shot the whole film at the same 2331:
was not considered an immediate favorite to dominate the American awards season. Several other contenders opened at the end of 1999, and US critics spread their honors among them when compiling their end-of-year lists. The
1886:—the film grossed $ 11.7 million from 21 territories, for a total of $ 65.4 million outside North America. The film had "dazzling" debuts in Hungary, Denmark, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and New Zealand. 564:"have forgotten to probe for the elusive center". According to Booth, the film's true controller is the creative energy "that hundreds of people put into its production, agreeing and disagreeing, inserting and cutting". 14646: 1013:, he was impressed with Mendes's "keen visual sense" and thought he did not make obvious choices. Ball felt that Mendes liked to look under the story's surface, a talent he felt would be a good fit with the themes of 2662:", she switches off after a few moments because her parents return home. The moment reinforces her as someone whose voice is "cut short", as does her lack of association with as clearly defined genres as her parents. 2167:
as one of 20 "most overrated movies of all time." Mendes accepted the inevitability of the critical reappraisal, saying in 2008, "I thought some of it was entirely justified—it was a little overpraised at the time."
1183: (1960), because Mendes wanted Spacey to emulate "the way moved, the way he looked, the way he was in that office and the way he was an ordinary man and yet a special man". Spacey's voiceover is a throwback to 2098:
aspect was that Spacey's performance did not overshadow the film. He said that Mendes worked the script's intricacies smoothly, to the ensemble's strengths, and staged the tonal shifts skillfully. McCarthy believed
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Mendes found that he still had to convince DreamWorks's production executives to let him direct. He had already discussed the film with Jinks and Cohen, and felt they supported him. Ball was also keen; having seen
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grossed $ 10.9 million in 27 countries, with strong debuts in Brazil, Mexico, and South Korea. Other high spots included robust returns in Argentina, Greece, and Turkey. On the weekend of March 3, 2000,
10891: 10560: 1856:, DreamWorks re-expanded the theater presence from a low of 7 in mid-February, to a high of 1,990 in March. The film ended its North American theatrical run on June 4, 2000, having grossed $ 130.1 million. 12175: 4924:
It is not illegal to have people under 18 nude or partially nude on film. The California Child Labor Board approved the scene, and its representative was on the set when it was filmed, as were Thora's parents.
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rules—$ 150,000. Mendes accepted, and later recalled that after taxes and his agent's commission, he only earned $ 38,000. In June 1998, DreamWorks confirmed that it had contracted Mendes to direct the film.
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the film; according to Mendes, the studio was pleased with it, but he insisted on one where he could question the audience afterward. The studio reluctantly agreed and showed the film to a young audience in
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was not the first choice for director of photography; Mendes believed he was "too old and too experienced" to want the job, and he had been told that Hall was difficult to work with. Instead, Mendes asked
14309: 13961: 13603: 2562:'s request for a clip, stating that they did not want to glorify the "inappropriate" kiss between the characters, a 42-year-old man and a 16-year-old girl. MTV rescinded the film's nomination afterward. 10884: 15675: 1959:
averaged $ 3.12, compared with $ 3.40 for films that Blockbuster fully promoted. Only 53 percent of the film's rentals were from large outlets in the first week, compared with the usual 65 percent.
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Jinks and Cohen involved Ball throughout the film's development, including casting and director selection. The producers met with about twenty interested directors, several of whom were considered
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and thus keep being fought. Maybe it takes a look back at a ridiculous movie to show us how much we've really lost. Whatever Ball's 'authentic life' really is, you can bet it's not being lived on
2146:, reports of a backlash appeared in the American press. In the years since the film's release, its critical regard has waned. A significant factor was its themes being seen as trivial after the 1622:. Newman believed the score helped move the film along without disturbing the "moral ambiguity" of the script: "It was a real delicate balancing act in terms of what music worked to preserve ." 15625: 2195:
s Matthew Jacobs wrote that "the film's reputation has tumbled precipitously," adding, "Plenty of classics undergo cultural reappraisals but few have turned into such a widespread punchline."
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reports that 87% of 190 critics gave the film a positive review, with an average rating of 8.2/10. The website's critics' consensus reads: "Flawlessly cast and brimming with dark, acid wit,
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debuted in France and Belgium. Expanding to 303 theaters in the United Kingdom, the film ranked first at the box office with $ 1.7 million. On the weekend of February 18—following
6924: 1361:-like take on American suburbia"; Mendes constantly directed his set dressers to empty the frame. He made Lester's fantasy scenes "more fluid and graceful", and Mendes made minimal use of 1252:
followed Bentley, and several other young actors, before and after he landed the part. To prepare, Mendes provided Bentley with a video camera, telling the actor to film what Ricky would.
10553: 2745: (1980). Mendes included several such homages to other films; family photographs in the characters' homes were inserted to give them a sense of history, but also as a nod to the way 13984: 12168: 2859:
an "A+" grade; women under 21 gave it an "A". Men in the 21–34 age group gave the film a "B+"; women 21–34 gave it an "A−". Men 35 and over awarded a "B+"; women 35 and over gave a "B".
6902: 15665: 14637: 10907: 10217: 1094:. Ball and Mendes revised the script twice before it was sent to the actors, and twice more before the first read-through. The script was written between June 1997 and February 1998. 768: 2066:, who awarded the film four out of four stars, singled Spacey out for successfully portraying a man who "does reckless and foolish things doesn't deceive himself". Kevin Jackson of 13866: 1837:
by screening in 706 theaters across North America. The film grossed $ 8,188,587 over the weekend, ranking third at the box office. Audiences polled by the market research firm
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five weeks before ballots were due to be sent to the 5,600 Academy Award voters. Its campaign combined traditional advertising and publicity with more focused strategies. Although
1058:. He watched the bag for ten minutes, saying later that it provoked an "unexpected emotional response". In 1992, Ball became preoccupied with the media circus that accompanied the 15670: 14302: 13596: 3282: 10546: 1124:
Mendes had Kevin Spacey and Bening in mind for the leads from the beginning, but DreamWorks executives were unenthusiastic. DreamWorks suggested several alternatives, including
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minimized the use of red, as it was an important thematic signature elsewhere. The Burnhams' home uses cool blues, while the Fitts's is kept in a "depressed military palette".
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said the cast ensemble "could not be better"; he praised Spacey's "handling of innuendo, subtle sarcasm, and blunt talk" and the way he imbued Lester with "genuine feeling".
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Ball remained involved throughout production; he had signed a television show development deal, so had to get permission from his producers to take a year off to be close to
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s highly, saying it evoked the tagline; he said, "You return to the poster again and again, thinking, this time you're gonna find something." DreamWorks did not want to
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or white card on the ceiling. This approach gave Hall more control over the shadows while keeping the fill light unobtrusive and the dark areas free of spill. Hall shot
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Mendes's dominating visual style was deliberate and composed, with a minimalist design that provided "a sparse, almost surreal feeling—a bright, crisp, hard edged, near
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were proposed to play Carolyn. Mendes did not want a big star "weighing the film down"; he felt Spacey was the right choice based on his performances in the 1995 films
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in a pile of eight scripts at Swofford's house, and knew immediately that it was the one he wanted to make; early in his career, he had been inspired by how the film
12184: 6798: 2407:, so the studio took a new approach by hiring outsiders to provide input for the campaign. It hired three veteran consultants, who told the studio to "think small". 1017:. Mendes's background also reassured him, because of the prominent role the playwright usually has in a theater production. Over two meetings—the first with Cooper, 6651: 1963:
DVD, as he changed his mind after recording the commentary; Mendes felt that to show scenes he previously chose not to use would detract from the film's integrity.
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campaigning was prohibited, DreamWorks reached voters by promoting the film in "casual, comfortable settings" in voters' communities. The studio's candidate for
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chose the score as one of twenty essential soundtracks it believed spoke to the "complex and innovative relationships between music and screen storytelling".
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in North America on September 17, 1999, receiving widespread critical and popular acclaim. It was the second-best-reviewed American film of the year behind
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McCarthy praised the production and costume design, and said the soundtrack was good at creating "ironic counterpoint" to the story. Hentzi concluded that
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at three theaters in Los Angeles and three in New York. More theaters were added during the limited run, and on October 1, the film officially entered
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painfully real" characters. Hentzi, while critical of many of Mendes and Ball's choices, admitted the film showed off their "considerable talents".
1939:
made $ 6.8 million. This return was lower than would have been expected had DreamWorks and Blockbuster reached an agreement. In the same year,
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The theme of imprisonment is evoked in this scene showing Lester's reflection in the monitor behind columns of data, which resembles an inmate in a
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isn't as clever as we thought it was, though it's inadvertently aged into a kind of wounded, embattled wisdom. Perhaps it's worth looking closer".
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for almost every scene, which he said in retrospect may not have been the best choice, as the optical steps required to blow Super 35 up for its
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to about 1,000 members of the Actors Fund of America, as many participating actors were also voters. Bruce Feldman took writer Alan Ball to the
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his life, for which he expresses gratitude. Despite being murdered, he is finally happy knowing that beauty can be found anywhere in the world.
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Ball was partly inspired by two encounters he had in the early 1990s. In about 1991–92, Ball saw a plastic bag blowing in the wind outside the
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between the piece and the space in which we see it, leave the room when we wish close our eyes and remember, and return for further viewings."
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said Spacey impressed in ways distinct from his previous performances, the most satisfying aspect being his portrayal of "both sap and hero".
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Nonetheless, other critics still defend the artistic value of the film. In 2014, on the occasion of the fifteenth anniversary of the movie,
15585: 12584: 7168: 6382: 3944: 2516: 741:". Hausmann concludes that Lester's behavior toward Angela is "a misguided but nearly necessary step toward his becoming a father again". 15600: 15570: 15525: 14968: 6437: 2415: 2263:. Its satire isn't sophisticated, but it's pointed, identifiable, and still often cuttingly funny, emblematic of a tone of withering pre- 1799: 885:
because he felt it was the one for which Ball had the most passion. While developing the script, Ball created another television sitcom,
6260: 5878: 4613: 3279: 2966: 10178: 9605: 8377: 4858: 14615: 7270: 5900: 1086:; the writer later felt the scenes were unnecessary, saying they were a reflection of his "anger and cynicism" at the time of writing 339:; further analysis has focused on the film's explorations of romantic and paternal love, sexuality, materialism, self-liberation, and 15700: 15322: 15079: 14879: 13940: 12981: 12492: 12079: 11637: 10128: 9718: 9376: 8838: 7692: 6687: 4835: 2431: 1978:, as part of Paramount's Sapphire Series. All the extras from the DVD release were present, with the theatrical trailers upgraded to 6229: 645:
uses its "art house" trappings to direct its message of nonconformity primarily to the middle classes, and that this approach is a "
15695: 15690: 15595: 15475: 8325: 2837:"Theaters" refers to individual movie theaters, which may have multiple auditoriums. Later, "screens" refers to single auditoriums. 2008:(TIFF), where it won the People's Choice award after a ballot of the festival's audiences. TIFF's director, Piers Handling, said, " 7779:
Munt, Sally R. (September 2006). "A Queer Undertaking: Anxiety and reparation in the HBO television drama series Six Feet Under".
6960: 2414:, to set up displays of the film in the communities' bookstores, and to arrange a question-and-answer session with Mendes for the 1422:
The opening included a dream in which Lester imagines himself flying above the town. Mendes spent two days filming Spacey against
667:" domestic bliss to her car and gardening outfit, Carolyn's domain is a "fetching American millennial vision of Pleasantville, or 15640: 12851: 11447: 11367: 8648: 6821: 4492: 1791: 7372: 7349: 7102: 1618:
and on "quirkier" tracks employed more unorthodox methods, such as tapping metal mixing bowls with a finger and using a detuned
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in the front said, 'Ask who really liked the movie.' So I did, and they all put up their hands. And I thought, 'Thank you, God.
2373: 2175:, including by men who were underage at the time of the allegations. This led many critics and one of Spacey's accusers, actor 1702: 1524:(T1.9); given his preference for shooting that wide, Hall favored high-speed stocks to allow for more subtle lighting effects. 977:
arranged meetings for Mendes with studio figures in Los Angeles to see if film direction was a possibility. Mendes came across
835:"—as it burns away to reveal "the timid, small-breasted girl who, like his wife, has willfully developed a false public self". 6573: 6541: 5705:
Carver, Benedict; Jones, Oliver (September 13, 1999). "'Beauty' and the buzz: Mendes bow wows Toronto; SPE near 'East' deal".
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to "reintroduce to the town as a screenwriter". Ball pitched three ideas to Cannava: two conventional romantic comedies and
827:'s score features more prominently, creating "a disturbing tempo" that matches the tension of the visuals. The exception is " 405: 5629: 5041: 1904:
grossed $ 130.1 million in North America and $ 226.2 million internationally, for $ 356.3 million worldwide.
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a "B+" grade on average. The theater count hit a high of 1,528 at the end of the month, before a gradual decline. Following
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were cast (as Buddy Kane and Barbara Fitts) after filming began in December 1998. Mendes gave Janney a book of paintings by
15575: 15550: 15530: 15520: 8457: 8110: 7858: 2926: 2881: 2369: 2349: 1783: 6790: 5974: 4507:"Inside Film Online - American Beauty Screenwriter Alan Ball Conducts Case Study at the IFP/West Screenwriters Conference" 2658:" which is later replaced with more discordant tunes that reflect the "escalating tension" at the table. When Jane plays " 1871:
had earned $ 7 million in 12 countries for a total of $ 12.1 million outside North America. On February 4,
1413:; Greenbury began in the position, but had to leave halfway through post-production because of a scheduling conflict with 12871: 8318: 7973: 6998: 6641: 5721: 2524: 2457:, received seven nominations each. In March 2000, the major industry labor organizations all awarded their top honors to 2005: 1779: 6925:"Kevin Spacey Accuser Anthony Rapp Says Watching Actor Seduce Teenager in 'American Beauty' Was 'Unpleasantly Familiar'" 6347: 5813: 5587: 1486:
only felt able to identify with them during cast rehearsals, which gave him fresh ideas on his approach to the visuals.
15650: 15580: 15545: 15515: 15063: 9708: 9658: 2337: 2237: 1055: 891:. He channeled his anger and frustration at having to accede to network demands on that show—and during his tenures on 13953: 4514: 3528: 408:
for Hall. The film was nominated for and won many other awards and honors, mainly for directing, writing, and acting.
15540: 15495: 14953: 14929: 14266: 13830: 13567: 13068: 12971: 12951: 12600: 11788: 11547: 11407: 11377: 11240: 10852: 10525: 9615: 9330: 8748: 8608: 8567: 8075: 7432: 2705: 2699: 2632: 991:, as well as parallels with his own childhood. Mendes later met with Spielberg; impressed by Mendes's productions of 5750: 5677: 1212:
was offered the role of Angela Hayes but she turned it down because of the character and Lester's sexual behaviors.
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himself to the studio. The studio soon approached Mendes with a deal to direct for the minimum salary allowed under
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reported that "no other 1999 movie has benefited from such universal raves." It was the best-received title at the
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co-star. Academics have described the film as satirizing how beauty and personal satisfaction are perceived by the
12153: 7236: 2761: (1976) and Mendes watched several films to help improve his ability to evoke a "heightened sense of style": 15490: 14012: 13230: 11557: 10876: 10269: 9009: 8758: 7566:
Hausmann, Vincent (2004). "Envisioning the (W)hole World "Behind Things": Denying Otherness in American Beauty".
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made $ 8.1 million, though the latter's North American theatrical performance was just 29 percent that of
1690: 828: 376: 4859:"'A lot of the demons seem a little cheesy now': Sarah Michelle Gellar on Buffy, her burnout and her comeback" 2356:, they gave their top awards to other films. By the end of the year, reports of a critical backlash suggested 15710: 15470: 13078: 11668: 11311: 10822: 9369: 8021: 3889: 2555: 1795: 1771: 1277:
couple can be just as boring." Ball also included aspects of a gay couple he knew who had the same forename.
1206:", which she enjoyed and persuaded the director to include it for a scene in which Carolyn sings in her car. 1071:
alter the scene came from DreamWorks's then-president Walter Parkes. He convinced Ball by indicating that in
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In March 2000, the Publicists Guild of America recognized DreamWorks for the best film publicity campaign.
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considered the score one of Newman's best, saying it " the film's transcendentalist aspirations". In 2006,
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personal wholeness". Carolyn is similarly driven by conventional views of happiness; from her belief in "
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Hall, Ann C. (2006). Fahy, Thomas Richard (ed.). "Good Mourning, America: Alan Ball's American Beauty".
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drew interest from several production bodies. Cannava passed the script to several producers, including
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Probst, Christopher; Heuring, David; Holben, Jay; Thomson, Patricia (June 2000). "Impeccable Images".
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parking lot, where the writer became confident that Spielberg "got" the script and its intended tone.
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was the underdog in the race for Best Picture; however, at the Golden Globe Awards in January 2000,
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the film was layered, subversive, complex, and surprising, concluding it was "a hell of a picture".
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Link, Stan (Spring 2004). "Nor the Eye Filled with Seeing: The Sound of Vision in Film Author(s)".
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Another example comes with the songs that Carolyn picks to accompany the Burnhams' dinners—upbeat "
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self-absorption, Lester Burnham couldn't see the real collision course looming ahead, a future of
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had been cast in the parts—in Birch's case, despite the fact she was 16 years old and was deemed
1185: 974: 944: 15210: 7373:"WGA Lists Greatest Screenplays, From 'Casablanca' and 'Godfather' to 'Memento' and 'Notorious'" 6392: 3934: 2171:
In 2017, allegations of sexual assault against actor Kevin Spacey surfaced at the height of the
1457:, who turned the job down because he did not like the script. Hall was recommended to Mendes by 15449: 14779: 14441: 14140: 13710: 13407: 12911: 12891: 12640: 12553: 12412: 11587: 11090: 10702: 10397: 9868: 9180: 8447: 7674: 7548: 4055: 2726: 2310: 2301: 1337: 1306: 1302: 987: (1984) presented contemporary America as a mythic landscape and he saw the same theme in 963:; neither accepted. In the same year, Sam Mendes (then a theater director) revived the musical 719: 611: 7750: 7734: 7455: 7030:"American Beauty Was Bad 20 Years Ago and It's Bad Now. But It Still Has Something to Tell Us" 6434: 6268: 4903: 906:
Ball did not expect to sell the script, believing it would act as more of a calling card, but
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sameness" that the film criticizes in heterosexual couples. The feminist academic and author
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Furby, Jacqueline (Winter 2006). "Rhizomatic Time and Temporal Poetics in American Beauty".
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between Kevin Spacey as Lester Burnham and Mena Suvari as Angela Hayes. DreamWorks rejected
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the script; instead, in April 1998, the studio bought it outright for $ 250,000, outbidding
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Despite their desire to conform, Jim and Jim are openly, proudly gay, a contradiction that
2306: 2249: 2236:, of madhouse doublespeak issuing from the mouths of people whose job it is to lead us, of 2147: 1863: 1759: 1742: 1711: 1506: 1473: 1467: (1998), which Cruise had executive produced. Mendes was directing Cruise's then-wife 1314: 870: 685: 356: 6677: 5868: 4825: 2956: 8: 15465: 15250: 15047: 15031: 14789: 14729: 14709: 14689: 14511: 14451: 14194: 14148: 14100: 14068: 14060: 14028: 13894: 13632: 13477: 13417: 13367: 13250: 13200: 13150: 13011: 13001: 12740: 12710: 12468: 12340: 12308: 12228: 12212: 12049: 11989: 11878: 11868: 11828: 11728: 11477: 11437: 11100: 11060: 11040: 11020: 11000: 10950: 10772: 10712: 10652: 10612: 10453: 10325: 10285: 10245: 10098: 10038: 9938: 9888: 9678: 9595: 9545: 9525: 9190: 9150: 9130: 9079: 9069: 9029: 8929: 8728: 8678: 8477: 8367: 8204: 8096: 7769: 7221: 6965: 6869: 6826: 2873: 2811: 2757: 2711: 2703: (1997) and had previously failed to secure financing for an adaptation of the play 2659: 2590: 2403: 2397: 2380: 2295: 2188: 2159: 2025:
is a smart, provocative high point of late '90s mainstream Hollywood film." According to
1883: 1787: 1549: 983: 940: 928: 919: 560:"innumerable voices intruding on the original author's," Booth says, those who interpret 389: 381: 351: 191: 2461:; perceptions had shifted—the film was now the favorite to dominate the Academy Awards. 2383:
approached, a frontrunner had not emerged. DreamWorks had launched a major campaign for
1701:, an abridged soundtrack album was released on October 5, 1999, and was nominated for a 360:
and grossed over $ 350 million worldwide against its $ 15-million budget, becoming
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in Los Angeles. The aerial shots at the beginning and end of the film were captured in
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as a play in the early 1990s, partly inspired by the media circus that accompanied the
792: 783: 14983: 2179:, to find uncomfortable parallels between Spacey and Lester Burnham, his character in 1821:
success in January 2000, DreamWorks re-expanded its market presence to 1,990 theaters.
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Wallace, Amy (March 28, 2000). "Aggressive campaign may have helped 'Beauty's' win".
7094: 6764: 6682: 5916: 5657: 5264:"From 'Cabaret' to California / Dark 'American Beauty' lures Sam Mendes to Hollywood" 5178: 4608: 4576: 2684:
Ball said he decided on DreamWorks after an accidental meeting with Spielberg in the
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Principal photography lasted about 50 days, from December 14, 1998 to February 1999.
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Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
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Chumo II, Peter N. (January 2000). "American Beauty: An Interview with Alan Ball".
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ranked the screenplay number 38 on its list of the 101 greatest screenplays.
1317:; several extras in the gym crowd were South High students. The film is set in an 598:
allows him to regress to a point when he could "see his whole life ahead of him".
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American Beauty, The Awards Edition: Audio commentary . (Los Angeles: DreamWorks)
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received overwhelming praise upon release, chiefly for Spacey, Mendes and Ball.
1809: 15354: 14869: 14849: 14679: 14202: 13916: 13656: 13547: 13088: 12730: 12260: 12196: 11758: 11738: 11160: 11140: 9928: 9250: 8959: 8939: 8768: 8164: 7746: 7609: 7473: 2655: 2616: 2426:—home to many voters—in addition to major newspapers. Olson arranged to screen 2172: 2077: 1927:
format on October 24, 2000. Before the North American rental release on May 9,
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Harris, Dana (December 28, 1998). "Allison Janney set for 'Nurse,' 'Beauty'".
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but that plays down the scenes of cruelty and horror, and Ball's disgust with
311:
when he becomes infatuated with his teenage daughter's best friend, played by
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Some postmodernist readings would posit no need for an identified voice; see
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of 84 out of 100 based on 34 critics, the film received "universal acclaim".
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Galloway, Stephen (December 23, 1998). "Gallagher role: thing of 'Beauty'".
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Nancy Willen encouraged DreamWorks to produce a special about the making of
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McKittrick, Casey (Spring 2001). "I Laughed and Cringed at the same Time".
5630:"Holy shit, that's Christina Hendricks' hand on the American Beauty poster" 4941: 4506: 3939: 2798: 2290: 2200: 2176: 2047: 1834: 1818: 1694: 1662: 1650: 1646: 1322: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1248: 1194: 1145: 1125: 970: 956: 881:
Despite the story's lack of an easily marketable concept, Cannava selected
806: 500: 494: 452: 328: 304: 289: 123: 88: 7882:(6). Hollywood, California: American Society of Cinematographers: 74–109. 6230:"Pretty Penny for 'Beauty'?; Big Win Expected to Give Film a Major Boo$ t" 5931:. Archived from the original on April 8, 2000. Retrieved January 17, 2010. 4762:
Gordinier, Jeff (March 1, 2000). "Annette Bening – American Beauty".
2788:
The scene at the fast food outlet where Lester discovers Carolyn's affair.
15425: 15338: 15202: 13537: 13447: 13124: 12316: 10568: 10293: 9555: 7997: 7913: 7451: 6673: 5928: 2388: 2057: 1838: 1775: 1674: 1638: 1634: 1611: 1595: 1498: 1449: 1426:, but removed the sequence as he believed it to be too whimsical—"like a 1366: 1273: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1199: 1174: 1137: 915: 887: 874: 796: 512: 506: 476: 470: 464: 324: 320: 312: 118: 113: 98: 67: 10232: 7902: 6516:
Vlessing, Etan (September 20, 1999). "'Beauty' counts at Toronto fest".
6293:
Villa, Joan (April 28, 2000). "Beating Blockbuster on American Beauty".
6016:"Preems push o'seas B.O.: 'Ashes,' 'Kings,' 'Beauty' bows boost weekend" 4729:
Gordinier, Jeff (March 1, 2000). "Kevin Spacey – American Beauty".
2422:
advised the studio to advertise in free publications that circulated in
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Verniere, James (September 18, 2009). "Hub Film Fest: It's Reel Time".
2709:, which he directed in 1992. The play made it to the screen in 1998 as 2419: 2285: 2264: 2026: 1947: 1733: 1686: 1553: 1532: 1494: 1490: 1482: 1458: 1423: 1340:, at the beginning and end of the film to show where the Burnhams live. 1141: 1059: 853: 707: 616: 300: 44: 14317: 13611: 11294: 6999:"American Beauty at 20: is the Oscar-winning hit worth a closer look?" 5533:"Steely Dan, U2, Eminem, Macy Gray: Winners of the 2001 Grammy Awards" 774:
Lester's fixation on Angela is symbolized by a discordant, percussive
346:
After being filmed in California from December 1998 to February 1999,
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Films whose cinematographer won the Best Cinematography Academy Award
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Chagollan, Steve (December 15, 1999). "Noms Watch: American Beauty".
4887:
Honeycutt, Kirk (November 6, 1998). "'Beloved' actor sees 'Beauty'".
2624: 2241: 2107:"shrewd", naming Hall and Newman in particular. Turan suggested that 1740:
Reviewing the posters of several films of the year, David Hochman of
1666: 1654: 1536: 1437: 1362: 911: 823:
encouragement that viewers look closer". Toward the end of the film,
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Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb
7709: 5999:
Fleming, Michael (November 29, 1999). "H'w'd taps on Mendes' door".
1556:
release print led to a slight amount of degradation; therefore, the
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Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture
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neighborhood in an unidentified American town. Production designer
1242: 922:. With the help of executives Glenn Williamson and Bob Cooper, and 779: 3961:
Cohen, David S. (March 7, 2000). "Scripter Ball hits a home run".
15716:
Toronto International Film Festival People's Choice Award winners
15676:
Films whose writer won the Best Original Screenplay Academy Award
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The navel pictured is not Mena Suvari's; it belongs to the model
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For the roles of Jane, Ricky, and Angela, DreamWorks gave Mendes
993: 873:, where his representative, Andrew Cannava, suggested he write a 12583: 6949: 2724:
One of which director of photography Conrad Hall had filmed for
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Hall's approach was to create peaceful compositions that evoked
15408: 15226: 13718: 12760: 10405: 7063:"Examining 'American Beauty' at 15: A masterpiece, or a farce?" 2921: 2222:
wrote, "In 2019, beating up on Sam Mendes' multi-Oscar-winning
2130: 1603: 1521: 951: 865: 392:, the film won five Oscars, including Best Picture, along with 15626:
Films featuring a Best Actor Academy Award-winning performance
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Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Film
7476:(Spring 2002). "Is There an 'Implied' Author in Every Film?". 4604:"Chevy Chase: 'I Wasn't Cut Out To Be a Romantic Leading Man'" 1216:
also declined the same role, due to scheduling conflicts with
1193:
president coif" hairstyle, and Mendes and production designer
947:. DreamWorks planned to make the film for $ 6–8 million. 536:
Scholars and academics have offered many possible readings of
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The Best Director award was presented to Mendes by Spielberg.
2186:
In 2019, on the twentieth anniversary of the film's release,
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Spacey loosely based Lester's early "schlubby" deportment on
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According to Hausmann, "These films appear to suggest that
2445:
was nominated for eight Academy Awards; its closest rivals,
307:
stars as Lester Burnham, an advertising executive who has a
6642:"'American Beauty': Dad's Dead, and He's Still a Funny Guy" 2012:
was the buzz of the festival, the film most talked-about."
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said Spacey was at his "wittiest and most agile" to date.
15666:
Films whose director won the Best Directing Academy Award
14985:
Toronto International Film Festival People's Choice Award
7061:
Fetters, Ashley; Zuckerman, Esther (September 15, 2014).
4312: 2755: (1973). A shot of Lester's jogging was a homage to 2697:
Mendes had considered the idea before; he almost took on
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The film had its world premiere on September 8, 1999, at
7321:
McNary, Dave (March 23, 2000). "Pubs tap 'Beauty,' 'Wing
6678:"American Beauty movie review & film summary (1999)" 15671:
Films whose director won the Best Director Golden Globe
7509:(1). Los Angeles: Creative Screenwriters Group: 26–35. 6873:. Vol. 19, no. 1. September 2005. p. 103 5614:
Hochman, David (November 26, 1999). "Moving Pictures".
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played in North America in 1999–2000. After the film's
12185:
London Film Critics' Circle Award for Film of the Year
7271:"Oscar Victory Finally Lifts The Cloud for DreamWorks" 6847: 6845: 5050:. Vol. 10, no. 2. p. 40. Archived from 4778: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4633: 4631: 1625:
The soundtrack features songs by Newman, Bobby Darin,
1115:: Wes Bentley, Chris Cooper, Mena Suvari, Kevin Spacey 15397: 3554: 3552: 3280:"Finding Spiritual Rebirth In a Valley of Male Ennui" 2511:
won six of the 14 awards for which it was nominated:
10234:
Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Film
7663:
Kemp, Philip (January 2000). "The Nice Man Cometh".
7175:. New York Times Online. Retrieved January 14, 2010. 5812:
Hayes, Dade; Moerk, Christian (September 21, 1999).
1955:. Blockbuster's strategy also affected rental fees; 13883:
Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Ensemble
6842: 4769: 4628: 3166: 3164: 2434:, where Ball attended a private dinner in honor of 319:stars as Lester's materialistic wife, Carolyn, and 15621:Films with screenplays by Alan Ball (screenwriter) 14319:San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Film 13613:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Picture 11296:Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama 8340: 7340:"American Beauty's screen kiss is too hot for MTV" 5559:"Filmmaker Selects 20 Essential Movie Soundtracks" 4206: 3549: 9969:The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring 6961:"The Steady Cultural Demise Of 'American Beauty'" 5428: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5367:"'Beauty' mark: DVD due with 3 hours of extras". 5206: 5204: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5196: 4240: 4238: 4225: 4223: 4221: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4128: 3599: 3597: 3219: 3217: 3124: 3122: 3120: 3118: 3116: 2438:, meeting several voters who were in attendance. 1867:Australia, the United Kingdom, Spain and Norway, 791:cheerleaders perform their half-time routine to " 15457: 7060: 5921:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 3742: 3740: 3382: 3380: 3161: 3086: 3084: 2606:says may seem strange to heterosexual audiences. 705:With other turn-of-the-millennium films such as 14203:Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) 12381:Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World 11161:Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) 9251:Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) 7607:Hentzi, Gary (Winter 2000). "American Beauty". 7409:"The War of the Roses: Meaning and Epiphany in 5627: 5586:Graser, Marc; Madigan, Nick (August 31, 1999). 5375: 4895: 4865: 4758: 4756: 4446: 4444: 3616: 3614: 3612: 3139: 3137: 3103: 3101: 3099: 2541: 2340:named the film the best of 1999, but while the 2204:, critic Guy Lodge wrote "the pushback against 1762:. Mendes claimed the screening went very well. 8297: 7370: 6822:"The Tube Has Few Intriguing Choices to Offer" 6408:"Film Directors Assess DVD Extras' Pros, Cons" 5457: 5455: 5453: 5419: 5193: 5139: 5137: 5083: 5081: 4743: 4741: 4739: 4235: 4218: 4194: 4182: 4125: 4024: 4022: 3956: 3954: 3594: 3214: 3113: 1813:Graph showing the number of theaters in which 1579:American Beauty: Original Motion Picture Score 1293:was filmed on soundstages at the Warner Bros. 567: 14969: 14740:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 14631: 14303: 14109:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 13969: 13867: 13679:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 13597: 12569: 12169: 11940:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 11280: 11051:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 10892: 10663:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 10554: 10366:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 10218: 9989:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 9384: 9370: 9141:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 8326: 8104: 7967: 7642:Kazan, Nicholas (March 2000). "True Beauty". 7417:Catching Light: Looking for God in the Movies 6731: 6709: 6707: 6705: 6458: 6456: 6454: 5585: 5409: 5407: 5405: 5392: 5390: 5302: 5300: 4725: 4723: 4710: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4053:"DreamWorks grateful for 'American Beauty'". 3737: 3584: 3582: 3569: 3567: 3471: 3404: 3377: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3183: 3181: 3179: 3081: 2324:List of accolades received by American Beauty 1778:. Three days later, the film appeared at the 1309:, and many of the school scenes were shot at 1136:to play Lester (the role was also offered to 1120:: Annette Bening, Thora Birch, Allison Janney 15646:Films shot in Los Angeles County, California 12585:National Board of Review Award for Best Film 10570:Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Picture 7023: 7021: 6784: 6782: 6599: 6597: 6595: 6593: 6591: 5975:"An 'American' kickoff for London Film Fest" 5903:. Archived from the original on July 6, 2000 5777: 5775: 5773: 5771: 4753: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4461: 4459: 4441: 4431: 4429: 3822: 3820: 3609: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3134: 3096: 3042: 1707:Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack Album 6435:"American Beauty Blu-ray: Sapphire Edition" 6405: 6341: 6339: 6255: 6253: 6116: 6114: 5704: 5610: 5608: 5450: 5348: 5324: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5134: 5078: 5035: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5027: 4882: 4880: 4736: 4414: 4404: 4402: 4389: 4387: 4374: 4372: 4327: 4172: 4170: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4019: 3997: 3995: 3993: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3974: 3972: 3951: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3655: 3653: 3500: 3498: 3307: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3057: 3032: 3030: 3017: 3015: 3013: 2988: 2986: 2984: 2468:s closest rival for Best Picture was still 2416:British Academy of Film and Television Arts 2268:match." Lodge concluded, "Twenty years on, 2102:a "stunning card of introduction" for film 1800:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 1539:. Hall employed Kodak Vision 200T 5274 and 1531:cameras with the company's Primo series of 692: 531: 14976: 14962: 14638: 14624: 14310: 14296: 13976: 13962: 13874: 13860: 13604: 13590: 12576: 12562: 12176: 12162: 11287: 11273: 10899: 10885: 10561: 10547: 10225: 10211: 9377: 9363: 8333: 8319: 8111: 8097: 7974: 7960: 7944: 7819: 7767: 7732: 7441: 7161: 7159: 7157: 7028:Zacharek, Stephanie (September 18, 2019). 6865:"The 20 most overrated movies of all time" 6851: 6719: 6702: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6451: 6368: 5811: 5751:"Noms are B.O. gold for 'Beauty,' 'Cider'" 5654: 5621: 5519: 5490: 5461: 5438: 5402: 5387: 5381: 5354: 5342: 5318: 5306: 5297: 5246: 5234: 5222: 5087: 5018: 5006: 4871: 4782: 4747: 4720: 4714: 4695: 4637: 4244: 4229: 4212: 4200: 4188: 4138: 3838: 3826: 3795: 3793: 3791: 3770: 3603: 3588: 3579: 3573: 3564: 3558: 3504: 3489: 3266: 3254: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3223: 3208: 3193: 3187: 3176: 3155: 3128: 3075: 2810:The hand on the poster belongs to actress 2565: 2546:In April 2000, controversy arose when the 1697:. Produced by the film's music supervisor 29: 15591:Films about adultery in the United States 15323:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 15080:Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown 14880:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 13941:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 12493:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 12080:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 10129:Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri 7128: 7126: 7124: 7122: 7120: 7018: 6992: 6990: 6988: 6779: 6750: 6748: 6746: 6588: 6474: 6288: 6286: 6221: 5768: 5744: 5742: 5567:. Vol. Winter 2006. pp. 110–111 5257: 5255: 5171: 5066: 4886: 4546: 4529: 4456: 4426: 4344: 4342: 3873: 3871: 3817: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3513: 3447: 3416: 3392: 3353: 3341: 2855:According to the firm, men under 21 gave 2432:Santa Barbara International Film Festival 1610:; also featured were guitars, flute, and 7768:Mendes, Sam; Ball, Alan (October 2000). 7565: 7500: 7027: 6603: 6515: 6336: 6250: 6227: 6145: 6143: 6111: 5814:"Helmer Mendes close to deal at D'Works" 5605: 5280: 5174:"You'll Need a Permission Slip for That" 5143: 5024: 4976: 4959: 4877: 4540: 4495:from the original on September 22, 2008. 4476: 4474: 4450: 4408: 4399: 4384: 4378: 4369: 4333: 4321: 4282: 4276: 4176: 4161: 4144: 4079:Weinraub, Bernard (September 12, 1999). 4078: 4063: 4046: 4001: 3990: 3984: 3969: 3932: 3921: 3904: 3731: 3719: 3701: 3650: 3632: 3620: 3495: 3483: 3335: 3317: 3298: 3170: 3107: 3054: 3027: 3010: 2981: 2212:Similar to Matthew Jacobs's assessment, 1808: 1331: 1105: 764: 753: 605: 571: 15561:Best Drama Picture Golden Globe winners 7281:from the original on November 10, 2016. 7228: 7215: 7184: 7178: 7154: 6973:from the original on September 10, 2019 6791:"Road to best pic: An 'American' dream" 6625: 6358:from the original on November 10, 2016. 6345: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6304: 5998: 5972: 5863: 5861: 5859: 5719: 5700: 5698: 5675: 5588:"Amazon.com books 'Beauty' for D'Works" 5486: 5484: 5114: 5039: 4676:Fleming, Michael (September 23, 1998). 4675: 4650:Fleming, Michael (September 15, 1998). 4649: 3947:from the original on December 23, 2016. 3844: 3788: 3670: 3668: 3529:"From the drafting board: Naomi Shohan" 3229: 2484:won five Academy Awards: Best Picture, 1985: 1792:University of California at Los Angeles 1598:". The percussion instruments included 1001:, Spielberg encouraged him to consider 362:the ninth highest-grossing film of 1999 15458: 7842: 7606: 7421:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company 7234: 7187:"'Beauty' Tops in Trade Ad Promotions" 7117: 7075:from the original on December 13, 2022 6985: 6958: 6788: 6743: 6737: 6725: 6713: 6666: 6636: 6462: 6316: 6283: 6201: 6175: 6149: 6120: 6065: 6039: 6013: 5881:from the original on September 5, 2015 5739: 5722:"'Beauty' gets high scores in college" 5669: 5444: 5413: 5396: 5252: 5144:Costello, Becca (September 30, 2004). 5115:Fleming, Michael (February 23, 1999). 4991: 4570:Evans, Bradford (September 22, 2011). 4348: 4339: 4256: 4099: 3880:"A Kiss After Supper: American Beauty" 3877: 3868: 3510: 2969:from the original on September 5, 2015 2951: 2949: 1703:Grammy Award for Best Soundtrack Album 1025:, the second with Cooper alone—Mendes 526: 14957: 14619: 14602:Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret. 14291: 13957: 13933:The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers 13855: 13687:Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind 13671:The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers 13585: 12557: 12157: 11268: 10880: 10542: 10206: 9358: 8314: 8296: 8092: 7955: 7641: 7521: 7472: 7406: 7268: 7132: 7105:from the original on October 25, 2021 6996: 6959:Jacobs, Matthew (September 9, 2019). 6819: 6754: 6672: 6604:McCarthy, Todd (September 13, 1999). 6544:from the original on January 26, 2021 6490:Klady, Leonard (September 20, 1999). 6489: 6406:Fitzpatrick, Eileen (July 29, 2000). 6380: 6292: 6140: 6091: 5837: 5783:"American Beauty: Weekend Box Office" 5748: 5501:. Vol. 5, no. 2. p. 36 5261: 5072: 4901: 4806:from the original on November 5, 2012 4569: 4557: 4471: 4465: 4435: 4420: 4393: 4306: 4294: 4155: 4040: 4028: 4013: 3960: 3915: 3811: 3782: 3758: 3746: 3477: 3465: 3453: 3429: 3410: 3398: 3386: 3359: 3347: 3090: 3048: 3036: 3021: 2992: 2739:The shot references a similar one in 2275: 1935:In its first week of rental release, 1544:contrast. Hall used a 1/8th strength 323:plays their insecure daughter, Jane. 16:1999 American black comedy-drama film 15656:Films shot in Sacramento, California 7859:American Society of Cinematographers 7778: 7689: 7662: 7542: 7371:Savage, Sophia (February 27, 2013). 7197:from the original on August 12, 2023 6301: 5973:Dawtrey, Adam (September 16, 1999). 5856: 5720:Archerd, Army (September 16, 1999). 5695: 5678:"'American Beauty' is belle of ball" 5676:Higgins, Bill (September 13, 1999). 5636:from the original on August 23, 2019 5481: 5462:Burlingame, Jon (January 20, 2000). 5330: 5291: 5276:from the original on August 3, 2021. 4856: 4838:from the original on January 5, 2023 4826:"Kirsten Dunst Keeps Her Clothes on" 4616:from the original on January 5, 2023 4517:from the original on August 31, 2021 4480: 3933:Fanshawe, Simon (January 22, 2000). 3862: 3850: 3799: 3707: 3674: 3665: 3659: 3644: 3441: 3371: 3323: 3311: 3278:Desowitz, Bill (December 12, 1999). 3242: 3143: 3004: 2927:British Board of Film Classification 2882:American Society of Cinematographers 2350:Los Angeles Film Critics Association 2152:Great Recession of late 2007 to 2009 1784:University of California at Berkeley 375:success following its controversial 15586:English-language black comedy films 7822:The History of Sex in American Film 7446:If It's Purple, Someone's Gonna Die 7315: 7262: 6690:from the original on August 9, 2020 6576:from the original on April 21, 2021 5628:Hughes, William (August 22, 2019). 5491:Torniainen, James (February 2000). 5262:Stein, Ruthe (September 12, 1999). 5117:"Spacey, DeVito lend 'Hospitality'" 4105: 2946: 2846:Crossing the 600-theater threshold. 2814:, who was a hand model at the time. 2006:Toronto International Film Festival 1780:Toronto International Film Festival 13: 15601:Films about dysfunctional families 15571:Best Picture Academy Award winners 15526:American coming-of-age drama films 15064:The Decline of the American Empire 9659:Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid 7843:Probst, Christopher (March 2000). 6933:. October 11, 2022. Archived from 6905:from the original on July 19, 2018 6346:Nichols, Peter M. (May 26, 2000). 5950:. January 27, 2000. Archived from 5838:Klady, Leonard (October 4, 1999). 4796:"Kiss and tell from Kirsten Dunst" 4349:Kilday, Gregg (January 18, 2000). 2934:from the original on July 14, 2015 2338:Broadcast Film Critics Association 2142:A few months after the release of 1606:, cymbals, piano, xylophones, and 1110:The principal actors and actresses 303:in his feature directorial debut. 14: 15727: 14930:Everything Everywhere All at Once 14267:Everything Everywhere All at Once 13831:Everything Everywhere All at Once 12601:I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang 11241:Everything Everywhere All at Once 10853:Everything Everywhere All at Once 9331:Everything Everywhere All at Once 8076:Five Women Wearing the Same Dress 7896: 7733:Lowenstein, Stephen, ed. (2008). 7484:(2). West Chester, Pennsylvania: 7303:from the original on May 26, 2018 6997:Lodge, Guy (September 13, 2019). 6789:Kilday, Gregg (January 8, 2001). 6654:from the original on June 3, 2020 6228:Hoffmann, Bill (March 28, 2000). 6176:Groves, Don (February 28, 2000). 6150:Groves, Don (February 28, 2000). 6121:Groves, Don (February 22, 2000). 5749:Hayes, Dade (February 27, 2000). 4914:from the original on June 2, 2013 4902:Ebert, Roger (October 10, 1999). 4584:from the original on June 8, 2020 2706:The Rise and Fall of Little Voice 2480:than Miramax. On March 26, 2000, 1862:had its European premiere at the 1765: 1444: 969:in New York with fellow director 15701:LGBT-related coming-of-age films 15443: 15431: 15419: 15407: 11368:The Treasure of the Sierra Madre 7364: 7352:from the original on May 9, 2014 7332: 7285: 7209: 7087: 7054: 6917: 6885: 6857: 6813: 6801:from the original on May 3, 2020 6556: 6524: 6509: 6483: 6468: 6428: 6399: 6381:Perry, Vern (October 30, 2000). 6374: 6362: 6261:"American Beauty: About the DVD" 6204:"Oscar noms boost B.O. overseas" 6195: 6169: 6092:Woods, Mark (February 8, 2000). 6085: 6066:Groves, Don (February 6, 2000). 6059: 6040:Groves, Don (January 25, 2000). 6033: 6014:Groves, Don (January 18, 2000). 6007: 5992: 5966: 5934: 5893: 5840:"'Double' decks 'Kings' at B.O." 5831: 5805: 5713: 5648: 5579: 5551: 5525: 5513: 5360: 5336: 5312: 5240: 5228: 5216: 5172:Matsumoto, Jon (July 22, 2001). 5165: 5108: 5093: 5040:Jackson, Kevin (February 2000). 5012: 5000: 4985: 4970: 4953: 4929: 4850: 4818: 4788: 4669: 4643: 4596: 4563: 4499: 4257:Hindes, Andrew (June 16, 1998). 2890: 2862: 2849: 2840: 2831: 2817: 2804: 2791: 2782: 2733: 2718: 2621:Male Subjectivity at the Margins 2505:53rd British Academy Film Awards 2346:National Society of Film Critics 2334:Chicago Film Critics Association 2137: 1140:, but he turned it down), while 15696:LGBT-related comedy-drama films 15691:LGBT-related black comedy films 15596:Films about anti-LGBT sentiment 15476:1990s coming-of-age drama films 11638:One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest 9719:One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest 9709:Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore 9606:Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? 8839:One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest 7700:(1). Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: 7503:Creative Screenwriting Magazine 7235:Karger, Dave (March 10, 2000). 7185:Wallace, Amy (March 15, 2000). 6348:"On the Shelves (Or Maybe Not)" 4945:. March 1, 2007. Archived from 4937:"There's a reason for R rating" 4857:Hunt, Elle (January 30, 2023). 4572:"The Lost Roles of Chevy Chase" 4300: 4288: 4250: 4034: 4007: 3856: 3832: 3805: 3776: 3764: 3752: 3725: 3713: 3638: 3626: 3459: 3435: 3365: 3329: 3272: 3260: 3248: 3149: 2715:, without Mendes's involvement. 2691: 2678: 2665: 2648: 2638: 2609: 2596: 1297:in Burbank, California, and at 15641:Films set in the United States 15187:Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 12982:They Shoot Horses, Don't They? 10179:All Quiet on the Western Front 8378:All Quiet on the Western Front 8342:Academy Award for Best Picture 8118: 7648:Writers Guild of America, West 7619:University of California Press 7269:Lyman, Rick (March 28, 2000). 7133:Lyman, Rick (March 27, 2000). 6317:Wilson, Wendy (May 18, 2000). 5901:"CinemaScore: American Beauty" 4108:"D'Works courts 'Beauty' spec" 3878:Miller, Drew (July 20, 2004). 2998: 2914: 2583: 1945:made $ 22 million, while 1890:board; the following weekend, 1614:instruments. Newman also used 1336:The film used aerial shots of 843: 1: 15636:Films scored by Thomas Newman 15631:Films produced by Bruce Cohen 15611:Films about sexual repression 15566:Best Film BAFTA Award winners 15536:American romantic drama films 10823:Once Upon a Time in Hollywood 7981: 7627:10.1525/fq.2000.54.2.04a00060 7574:(1). Durham, North Carolina: 7547:. Jefferson, North Carolina: 6820:Brown, Joel (June 22, 2001). 6202:Groves, Don (March 6, 2000). 5146:"It was filmed in Sacramento" 4481:Wolk, Josh (March 27, 2000). 3675:Ball, Alan (March 28, 2000). 2902: 1907: 1796:University of Texas at Austin 838: 15706:LGBT-related satirical films 15616:Films directed by Sam Mendes 15506:1999 directorial debut films 15481:1990s English-language films 12862:The Bridge on the River Kwai 11458:The Bridge on the River Kwai 9506:The Bridge on the River Kwai 8659:The Bridge on the River Kwai 8249:(2024, creator and director) 7857:(3). Hollywood, California: 7820:Pennington, Jody W. (2007). 7584:10.1215/02705346-19-1_55-113 6383:"These discs go to extremes" 5789:. Amazon.com. Archived from 5151:Sacramento News & Review 4652:"Spacey nears 'Beauty' deal" 2542:MTV Movie Awards controversy 2342:New York Film Critics Circle 2317: 2280:The film was spoofed by the 1968:Paramount Home Entertainment 1882:s eight nominations for the 1727: 1575:American Beauty (soundtrack) 1461:, because of Hall's work on 1089: 812:According to Drew Miller of 778:that temporarily replaces a 221:September 17, 1999 7: 15576:Coming-of-age romance films 15551:American teen romance films 15531:American LGBT-related films 15521:American black comedy films 12942:The Eleanor Roosevelt Story 12852:Around the World in 80 Days 12269:Distant Voices, Still Lives 11448:Around the World in 80 Days 11342:The Best Years of Our Lives 9899:Four Weddings and a Funeral 9406:The Best Years of Our Lives 8649:Around the World in 80 Days 8538:The Best Years of Our Lives 7617:(2). Berkeley, California: 7528:Manchester University Press 6698:– via rogerebert.com. 6492:"'Beauty' captures Toronto" 4106:Cox, Dan (April 14, 1998). 2554:for their annual award for 2379:As the nominations for the 2254:Ashley Fetters stated that 1691:Don't Let It Bring You Down 1268:plays Colonel Frank Fitts, 1087: 829:Don't Let It Bring You Down 820:counterculture of the 1960s 568:Imprisonment and redemption 543:Literary critic and author 206:September 8, 1999 10: 15732: 14910:The Trial of the Chicago 7 13568:Killers of the Flower Moon 12972:The Shoes of the Fisherman 12962:Far from the Madding Crowd 11789:Born on the Fourth of July 11719:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 11408:The Greatest Show on Earth 10526:Killers of the Flower Moon 8609:The Greatest Show on Earth 8458:You Can't Take It with You 7826:Greenwood Publishing Group 7702:Society for American Music 7442:Bellantoni, Patti (2005). 7419:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: 6388:The Orange County Register 5464:"Spotlight: Thomas Newman" 3285:November 10, 2016, at the 2886:Directors Guild of America 2878:Producers Guild of America 2749:used still photographs in 2321: 2234:lost jobs and foreclosures 1990: 1772:Grauman's Egyptian Theatre 1722: 1572: 1497:, which he reflected from 1397: 1392:computer-generated imagery 1284: 1101: 1037: 1031:Directors Guild of America 385:(1998) the previous year. 216:Grauman's Egyptian Theatre 15651:Films shot in Los Angeles 15581:DreamWorks Pictures films 15546:American teen drama films 15516:1999 romantic drama films 15178: 14991: 14653: 14592:The Banshees of Inisherin 14325: 13991: 13889: 13619: 13388:Good Night, and Good Luck 13338: 13059: 12792: 12721:None But the Lonely Heart 12671:Confessions of a Nazi Spy 12591: 12191: 11910: 11649: 11578:Anne of the Thousand Days 11302: 10914: 10576: 10518:The Banshees of Inisherin 10240: 9627: 9392: 9386:BAFTA Award for Best Film 9111: 8850: 8589: 8348: 8308: 8257: 8236: 8135: 8126: 8067: 8032: 7989: 7824:. Westport, Connecticut: 7797:10.1080/14680770600802017 6564:"American Beauty Reviews" 6440:January 26, 2011, at the 5663:University of Texas Press 4861:– via The Guardian. 1586:'s score was recorded in 782:instrumental version of " 270: 262: 254: 246: 236: 197: 187: 173: 163: 142: 132: 81: 60: 50: 40: 35:Theatrical release poster 28: 23: 15541:American satirical films 15496:1990s teen romance films 14013:The Silence of the Lambs 13767:The Grand Budapest Hotel 13231:The Silence of the Lambs 12237:The Purple Rose of Cairo 11558:In the Heat of the Night 10270:The Silence of the Lambs 9809:The Purple Rose of Cairo 9010:The Silence of the Lambs 8759:In the Heat of the Night 8060:(director, writer, 2020) 8052:(director, writer, 2007) 7876:American Cinematographer 7850:American Cinematographer 7743:My First Movie: Take Two 7166:"American Beauty (1999)" 6532:"American Beauty (1999)" 5869:"American Beauty (1999)" 2957:"American Beauty (1999)" 2870:Writers Guild of America 2577: 2572:Writers Guild of America 2494:Best Original Screenplay 2307:DreamWorks animated film 1854:57th Golden Globe Awards 1829:opened to the public in 1588:Santa Monica, California 1568: 1513:format, primarily using 1477:during preproduction on 1219:Buffy The Vampire Slayer 933:Fox Searchlight Pictures 848:Alan Ball began writing 693:Sexuality and repression 532:Multiple interpretations 402:Best Original Screenplay 15511:1999 LGBT-related films 15501:1999 black comedy films 15283:Silver Linings Playbook 13069:All the President's Men 12872:The Old Man and the Sea 12277:Crimes and Misdemeanors 8488:How Green Was My Valley 8281:Neal Street Productions 7549:McFarland & Company 7486:West Chester University 5269:San Francisco Chronicle 2566:Retrospective accolades 2299:, the teen movie spoof 1966:On September 21, 2010, 1919:on May 9, 2000, and on 1825:On September 15, 1999, 1804:Northwestern University 1272:plays Jim Olmeyer, and 1204:Don't Rain on My Parade 975:Creative Artists Agency 973:. Beth Swofford of the 945:Lakeshore Entertainment 697:Pennington argues that 445: 411: 15491:1990s teen drama films 14780:No Country for Old Men 14442:No Country for Old Men 14141:No Country for Old Men 13711:No Country for Old Men 13408:No Country for Old Men 12641:Mr. Deeds Goes to Town 12413:No Country for Old Men 11312:The Song of Bernadette 11091:No Country for Old Men 10703:No Country for Old Men 10398:No Country for Old Men 9181:No Country for Old Men 8448:The Life of Emile Zola 8129:Awards and nominations 7781:Feminist Media Studies 7675:British Film Institute 7407:Anker, Roy M. (2004). 6758:(September 15, 1999). 6676:(September 23, 1999). 6640:(September 15, 1999). 6518:The Hollywood Reporter 6369:Mendes & Ball 2000 6152:"Trio terrific o'seas" 6068:"Bows buoy biz o'seas" 5520:Mendes & Ball 2000 5369:The Hollywood Reporter 5355:Mendes & Ball 2000 5343:Mendes & Ball 2000 5307:Mendes & Ball 2000 5235:Mendes & Ball 2000 5223:Mendes & Ball 2000 5088:Mendes & Ball 2000 5019:Mendes & Ball 2000 5007:Mendes & Ball 2000 4994:The Hollywood Reporter 4979:The Hollywood Reporter 4889:The Hollywood Reporter 4802:. September 30, 2002. 4748:Mendes & Ball 2000 4715:Mendes & Ball 2000 4612:. September 17, 2009. 4056:The Hollywood Reporter 3839:Mendes & Ball 2000 3827:Mendes & Ball 2000 3771:Mendes & Ball 2000 3589:Mendes & Ball 2000 3574:Mendes & Ball 2000 3267:Mendes & Ball 2000 3255:Mendes & Ball 2000 3209:Mendes & Ball 2000 3188:Mendes & Ball 2000 3156:Mendes & Ball 2000 3076:Mendes & Ball 2000 2727:Divorce American Style 2302:Not Another Teen Movie 2238:wars that can't be won 2031:weighted average score 1822: 1732:DreamWorks contracted 1515:Kodak Vision 500T 5279 1416:Me, Myself & Irene 1341: 1338:Sacramento, California 1325:likened the locale to 1307:Sacramento, California 1121: 1046: 787: 612:American films of 1999 581: 15686:Homophobia in fiction 15556:BAFTA winners (films) 15486:1990s satirical films 14572:Promising Young Woman 14432:Letters from Iwo Jima 13695:A History of Violence 13498:Manchester by the Sea 13398:Letters from Iwo Jima 13277:Sense and Sensibility 12952:A Man for All Seasons 12621:It Happened One Night 11849:Sense and Sensibility 11598:The French Connection 11548:A Man for All Seasons 11352:Gentleman's Agreement 10583:Sense and Sensibility 9909:Sense and Sensibility 9616:A Man for All Seasons 8829:The Godfather Part II 8799:The French Connection 8749:A Man for All Seasons 8619:From Here to Eternity 8548:Gentleman's Agreement 8418:It Happened One Night 7576:Duke University Press 7545:Considering Alan Ball 7526:(9). Manchester, UK: 7239:The Cider House Rules 7171:May 24, 2013, at the 6395:on December 20, 2008. 6094:"'Toy 2's' the story" 6042:"Winter chill o'seas" 5632:. The Onion AV Club. 4351:"Worth a Closer Look" 2700:The Wings of the Dove 2671:At that point called 2548:2000 MTV Movie Awards 2470:The Cider House Rules 2448:The Cider House Rules 1812: 1573:Further information: 1518:35 mm film stock 1407:Christopher Greenbury 1373:Mendes avoided using 1335: 1214:Sarah Michelle Gellar 1202:version of the song " 1109: 1042: 773: 754:Temporality and music 714:In the Company of Men 623:Bringing Out the Dead 606:Conformity and beauty 575: 337:American middle class 155:Christopher Greenbury 15711:Midlife crisis films 15471:1990s American films 14800:Inglourious Basterds 14770:Little Miss Sunshine 14582:The Power of the Dog 14462:Inglourious Basterds 14133:Little Miss Sunshine 13823:The Power of the Dog 12541:The Zone of Interest 12525:The Power of the Dog 12357:Being John Malkovich 12120:The Power of the Dog 11498:The Guns of Navarone 11231:The Power of the Dog 10843:The Power of the Dog 10510:The Power of the Dog 10169:The Power of the Dog 9669:Sunday Bloody Sunday 8599:An American in Paris 8428:Mutiny on the Bounty 7828:. pp. 103–107. 7249:Entertainment Weekly 7101:. December 8, 2005. 7068:Entertainment Weekly 6271:on February 24, 2008 6123:"Surf's high o'seas" 5616:Entertainment Weekly 4764:Entertainment Weekly 4731:Entertainment Weekly 4678:"Bening in 'Beauty'" 4488:Entertainment Weekly 4259:"Staging a transfer" 2686:Amblin Entertainment 2550:initially nominated 2250:Entertainment Weekly 2148:September 11 attacks 1986:Reception and legacy 1864:London Film Festival 1760:San Jose, California 1743:Entertainment Weekly 1315:Torrance, California 1229:. By November 1998, 871:United Talent Agency 686:American Beauty rose 357:Being John Malkovich 229: (United States) 15275:Where Do We Go Now? 15251:Slumdog Millionaire 15048:Places in the Heart 14790:Slumdog Millionaire 14690:Shakespeare in Love 14452:Slumdog Millionaire 14402:Dirty Pretty Things 14149:Slumdog Millionaire 14069:Saving Private Ryan 14053:The English Patient 13895:Saving Private Ryan 13633:Saving Private Ryan 13478:A Most Violent Year 13418:Slumdog Millionaire 13201:Mississippi Burning 13151:Terms of Endearment 12711:The Ox-Bow Incident 12681:The Grapes of Wrath 12341:Saving Private Ryan 12285:Thelma & Louise 11990:Slumdog Millionaire 11879:Saving Private Ryan 11859:The English Patient 11729:Terms of Endearment 11101:Slumdog Millionaire 11061:Million Dollar Baby 11001:Saving Private Ryan 10713:Slumdog Millionaire 10613:Saving Private Ryan 10326:Saving Private Ryan 10246:Mississippi Burning 10039:Slumdog Millionaire 9939:Shakespeare in Love 9919:The English Patient 9546:Ballad of a Soldier 9191:Slumdog Millionaire 9151:Million Dollar Baby 9080:Shakespeare in Love 9060:The English Patient 8930:Terms of Endearment 8368:The Broadway Melody 7222:The Journal Gazette 6966:The Huffington Post 6937:on October 11, 2022 6827:The Tuscaloosa News 6760:"The Rose's Thorns" 6178:"Frosh rush o'seas" 5539:. February 23, 2001 5104:. November 6, 1998. 3892:on January 13, 2010 3681:and the Box Office" 3537:. February 23, 2000 2874:Screen Actors Guild 2812:Christina Hendricks 2660:Cancer for the Cure 2591:Death of the Author 2525:Best Cinematography 2498:Best Cinematography 2404:Shakespeare in Love 2398:Saving Private Ryan 2395:the previous year, 2381:72nd Academy Awards 2189:The Huffington Post 2029:, which assigned a 1884:72nd Academy Awards 1788:New York University 1529:Panavision Platinum 1507:2.39:1 aspect ratio 1405:was edited through 1163:Glengarry Glen Ross 941:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 684:individuality. The 527:Themes and analysis 497:as Col. Frank Fitts 406:Best Cinematography 390:72nd Academy Awards 382:Saving Private Ryan 352:DreamWorks Pictures 285:is a 1999 American 192:DreamWorks Pictures 182:Jinks/Cohen Company 15606:Films about gender 15299:The Imitation Game 15152:The Hanging Garden 15096:Cyrano de Bergerac 15072:The Princess Bride 15056:The Official Story 14532:Hell or High Water 14522:Mad Max: Fury Road 14227:The Shape of Water 14125:Brokeback Mountain 14005:Dances with Wolves 13997:Driving Miss Daisy 13775:Mad Max: Fury Road 13735:The Social Network 13488:Mad Max: Fury Road 13438:The Social Network 13221:Dances with Wolves 13211:Driving Miss Daisy 13181:A Room with a View 13161:A Passage to India 12802:A Place in the Sun 12477:Mad Max: Fury Road 12437:The Social Network 12397:Brokeback Mountain 12245:A Room with a View 12221:The King of Comedy 12010:The Social Network 11960:Brokeback Mountain 11799:Dances with Wolves 11568:The Lion in Winter 11508:Lawrence of Arabia 11398:A Place in the Sun 11378:All the King's Men 11191:The Shape of Water 11121:The Social Network 11071:Brokeback Mountain 10921:Dances with Wolves 10803:The Shape of Water 10733:The Social Network 10683:Brokeback Mountain 10462:Mad Max: Fury Road 10422:The Social Network 10254:Do the Right Thing 10009:Brokeback Mountain 9849:Dead Poets Society 9819:A Room with a View 9799:The Killing Fields 9630:1968–present 9566:Lawrence of Arabia 9281:The Shape of Water 9000:Dances with Wolves 8990:Driving Miss Daisy 8739:The Sound of Music 8709:Lawrence of Arabia 8568:All the King's Men 8468:Gone with the Wind 8438:The Great Ziegfeld 8228:(2022, also wrote) 8218:(2019, also wrote) 8175:Revolutionary Road 7478:College Literature 7383:on August 13, 2006 7348:. April 21, 2000. 7275:The New York Times 7140:The New York Times 7042:on January 9, 2021 6854:, pp. 271–272 6647:The New York Times 6352:The New York Times 6265:The New York Times 5537:The New York Times 5498:Film Score Monthly 5433:Probst et al. 2000 5211:Probst et al. 2000 4904:"Movie Answer Man" 4834:. April 14, 2000. 4785:, pp. 257–258 4640:, pp. 253–254 4215:, pp. 250–251 4085:The New York Times 3561:, pp. 105–106 3480:, pp. 358–359 3413:, pp. 349–350 3389:, pp. 347–348 3292:The New York Times 3173:, pp. 118–119 3146:, pp. 264–265 3093:, pp. 348–349 3051:, pp. 126–128 2764:The King of Comedy 2441:In February 2000, 2305:, and in the 2005 2276:In popular culture 2214:Stephanie Zacharek 2053:The New York Times 1823: 1659:the Folk Implosion 1481:, and had already 1342: 1327:Evanston, Illinois 1319:upper middle-class 1177:'s performance in 1151:The Usual Suspects 1122: 1056:World Trade Center 788: 723: (2000), and 582: 461:as Carolyn Burnham 15681:Gay-related films 15395: 15394: 15389: 15388: 15379:The Life of Chuck 15267:The King's Speech 15160:Life Is Beautiful 15112:Strictly Ballroom 14951: 14950: 14810:The King's Speech 14613: 14612: 14352:Gods and Monsters 14342:L.A. Confidential 14285: 14284: 14165:The King's Speech 13951: 13950: 13849: 13848: 13625:L.A. Confidential 13579: 13578: 13558:Top Gun: Maverick 13378:Finding Neverland 13307:Gods and Monsters 13297:L.A. Confidential 13191:Empire of the Sun 13079:The Turning Point 12832:On the Waterfront 12701:In Which We Serve 12551: 12550: 12333:L.A. Confidential 12151: 12150: 12090:Bohemian Rhapsody 11689:Kramer vs. Kramer 11669:The Turning Point 11428:On the Waterfront 11262: 11261: 10991:L.A. Confidential 10971:Leaving Las Vegas 10874: 10873: 10603:L.A. Confidential 10536: 10535: 10318:L.A. Confidential 10200: 10199: 10059:The King's Speech 9476:The Wages of Fear 9456:The Sound Barrier 9352: 9351: 9211:The King's Speech 8890:Kramer vs. Kramer 8629:On the Waterfront 8290: 8289: 8155:Road to Perdition 8086: 8085: 7990:TV series created 7845:"American Beauty" 7835:978-0-275-99226-2 7787:(3). London, UK: 7760:978-0-375-42347-5 7673:(1). London, UK: 7666:Sight & Sound 7558:978-0-7864-2592-1 7465:978-0-240-80688-4 7299:. April 2, 2004. 7218:Los Angeles Times 7191:Los Angeles Times 6765:Los Angeles Times 6683:Chicago Sun-Times 6606:"American Beauty" 5954:on August 7, 2011 5658:Velvet Light Trap 5493:"American Beauty" 5179:Los Angeles Times 5054:on August 3, 2012 5047:Sight & Sound 5042:"American Beauty" 4949:on March 4, 2016. 4908:Chicago Sun-Times 4059:. April 14, 1998. 2922:"American Beauty" 2773: (1979) and 2090:Los Angeles Times 2069:Sight & Sound 2063:Chicago Sun-Times 2016:Review aggregator 1929:Blockbuster Video 1669:, as well as two 1311:South High School 918:, who took it to 771: 519:Barry Del Sherman 455:as Lester Burnham 293:comedy-drama film 278: 277: 15723: 15448: 15447: 15436: 15435: 15434: 15424: 15423: 15422: 15412: 15411: 15403: 15371:American Fiction 15291:12 Years a Slave 15243:Eastern Promises 15024:Chariots of Fire 14978: 14971: 14964: 14955: 14954: 14944: 14934: 14924: 14914: 14904: 14894: 14884: 14874: 14864: 14854: 14844: 14834: 14824: 14814: 14804: 14794: 14784: 14774: 14764: 14754: 14744: 14734: 14724: 14714: 14704: 14694: 14684: 14674: 14664: 14640: 14633: 14626: 14617: 14616: 14606: 14596: 14586: 14576: 14566: 14556: 14546: 14536: 14526: 14516: 14506: 14496: 14486: 14476: 14466: 14456: 14446: 14436: 14426: 14416: 14406: 14396: 14386: 14376: 14366: 14356: 14346: 14336: 14312: 14305: 14298: 14289: 14288: 14189:12 Years a Slave 14029:Schindler's List 13978: 13971: 13964: 13955: 13954: 13876: 13869: 13862: 13853: 13852: 13759:12 Years a Slave 13743:The Tree of Life 13663:Mulholland Drive 13606: 13599: 13592: 13583: 13582: 13572: 13562: 13552: 13542: 13532: 13522: 13512: 13502: 13492: 13482: 13472: 13462: 13458:Zero Dark Thirty 13452: 13442: 13432: 13422: 13412: 13402: 13392: 13382: 13372: 13362: 13352: 13331: 13321: 13311: 13301: 13291: 13281: 13271: 13255: 13251:Schindler's List 13245: 13235: 13225: 13215: 13205: 13195: 13185: 13175: 13171:The Color Purple 13165: 13155: 13139: 13129: 13119:Chariots of Fire 13113: 13103: 13093: 13083: 13073: 13052: 13036: 13032:The Conversation 13026: 13016: 13006: 12996: 12986: 12976: 12966: 12956: 12946: 12936: 12926: 12916: 12906: 12896: 12886: 12876: 12866: 12856: 12846: 12836: 12826: 12816: 12806: 12785: 12781:Sunset Boulevard 12775: 12765: 12755: 12751:Monsieur Verdoux 12745: 12735: 12725: 12715: 12705: 12695: 12685: 12675: 12665: 12655: 12645: 12635: 12625: 12615: 12605: 12578: 12571: 12564: 12555: 12554: 12461:12 Years a Slave 12309:Schindler's List 12205:Chariots of Fire 12178: 12171: 12164: 12155: 12154: 12144: 12134: 12124: 12114: 12104: 12094: 12084: 12074: 12064: 12054: 12044: 12040:12 Years a Slave 12034: 12024: 12014: 12004: 11994: 11984: 11974: 11964: 11954: 11944: 11934: 11924: 11920:A Beautiful Mind 11903: 11893: 11883: 11873: 11863: 11853: 11843: 11833: 11829:Schindler's List 11823: 11819:Scent of a Woman 11813: 11803: 11793: 11783: 11773: 11769:The Last Emperor 11763: 11753: 11743: 11733: 11723: 11713: 11703: 11693: 11683: 11679:Midnight Express 11673: 11663: 11642: 11632: 11622: 11612: 11602: 11592: 11582: 11572: 11562: 11552: 11542: 11532: 11522: 11512: 11502: 11492: 11482: 11472: 11468:The Defiant Ones 11462: 11452: 11442: 11432: 11422: 11412: 11402: 11392: 11388:Sunset Boulevard 11382: 11372: 11356: 11346: 11336: 11332:The Lost Weekend 11326: 11316: 11289: 11282: 11275: 11266: 11265: 11255: 11245: 11235: 11225: 11215: 11205: 11195: 11185: 11175: 11165: 11155: 11151:12 Years a Slave 11145: 11135: 11125: 11115: 11105: 11095: 11085: 11075: 11065: 11055: 11045: 11035: 11031:A Beautiful Mind 11025: 11015: 11005: 10995: 10985: 10975: 10965: 10955: 10951:Schindler's List 10945: 10935: 10925: 10901: 10894: 10887: 10878: 10877: 10867: 10857: 10847: 10837: 10827: 10817: 10807: 10797: 10787: 10777: 10767: 10763:12 Years a Slave 10757: 10747: 10737: 10727: 10717: 10707: 10697: 10687: 10677: 10667: 10657: 10647: 10643:A Beautiful Mind 10637: 10627: 10617: 10607: 10597: 10587: 10563: 10556: 10549: 10540: 10539: 10446:12 Years a Slave 10438:Zero Dark Thirty 10430:The Tree of Life 10350:Mulholland Drive 10286:Schindler's List 10227: 10220: 10213: 10204: 10203: 10193: 10183: 10173: 10163: 10153: 10143: 10133: 10123: 10113: 10103: 10093: 10089:12 Years a Slave 10083: 10073: 10063: 10053: 10043: 10033: 10023: 10013: 10003: 9993: 9983: 9973: 9963: 9953: 9943: 9933: 9923: 9913: 9903: 9893: 9889:Schindler's List 9883: 9873: 9863: 9853: 9843: 9839:The Last Emperor 9833: 9829:Jean de Florette 9823: 9813: 9803: 9793: 9783: 9773: 9769:Chariots of Fire 9763: 9759:The Elephant Man 9753: 9743: 9733: 9723: 9713: 9703: 9693: 9683: 9673: 9663: 9653: 9643: 9620: 9610: 9600: 9590: 9580: 9570: 9560: 9550: 9540: 9530: 9520: 9510: 9500: 9490: 9480: 9470: 9460: 9450: 9440: 9430: 9420: 9410: 9379: 9372: 9365: 9356: 9355: 9345: 9335: 9325: 9315: 9305: 9295: 9285: 9275: 9265: 9255: 9245: 9241:12 Years a Slave 9235: 9225: 9215: 9205: 9195: 9185: 9175: 9165: 9155: 9145: 9135: 9125: 9121:A Beautiful Mind 9104: 9094: 9084: 9074: 9064: 9054: 9044: 9034: 9030:Schindler's List 9024: 9014: 9004: 8994: 8984: 8974: 8970:The Last Emperor 8964: 8954: 8944: 8934: 8924: 8914: 8910:Chariots of Fire 8904: 8894: 8884: 8874: 8864: 8843: 8833: 8823: 8813: 8803: 8793: 8783: 8773: 8763: 8753: 8743: 8733: 8723: 8713: 8703: 8693: 8683: 8673: 8663: 8653: 8643: 8633: 8623: 8613: 8603: 8582: 8572: 8562: 8552: 8542: 8532: 8528:The Lost Weekend 8522: 8512: 8502: 8492: 8482: 8472: 8462: 8452: 8442: 8432: 8422: 8412: 8402: 8392: 8382: 8372: 8362: 8335: 8328: 8321: 8312: 8311: 8294: 8293: 8283: 8276: 8274:Donmar Warehouse 8269: 8250: 8229: 8219: 8209: 8199: 8189: 8179: 8169: 8159: 8149: 8113: 8106: 8099: 8090: 8089: 7976: 7969: 7962: 7953: 7952: 7948: 7891: 7870: 7839: 7816: 7775: 7764: 7729: 7686: 7659: 7638: 7603: 7562: 7539: 7518: 7497: 7469: 7449: 7438: 7393: 7392: 7390: 7388: 7379:. Archived from 7368: 7362: 7361: 7359: 7357: 7336: 7330: 7324: 7319: 7313: 7312: 7310: 7308: 7293:"Best Directors" 7289: 7283: 7282: 7266: 7260: 7259: 7257: 7255: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7213: 7207: 7206: 7204: 7202: 7182: 7176: 7163: 7152: 7151: 7149: 7147: 7130: 7115: 7114: 7112: 7110: 7091: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7080: 7058: 7052: 7051: 7049: 7047: 7038:. Archived from 7025: 7016: 7015: 7013: 7011: 6994: 6983: 6982: 6980: 6978: 6956: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6942: 6921: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6910: 6889: 6883: 6882: 6880: 6878: 6861: 6855: 6849: 6840: 6839: 6837: 6835: 6817: 6811: 6810: 6808: 6806: 6786: 6777: 6776: 6774: 6772: 6752: 6741: 6740:, pp. 49–50 6735: 6729: 6723: 6717: 6711: 6700: 6699: 6697: 6695: 6670: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6659: 6634: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6618: 6601: 6586: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6560: 6554: 6553: 6551: 6549: 6528: 6522: 6521: 6513: 6507: 6506: 6504: 6502: 6487: 6481: 6480: 6472: 6466: 6460: 6449: 6432: 6426: 6425: 6423: 6421: 6403: 6397: 6396: 6391:. Archived from 6378: 6372: 6371:, chapters 19–20 6366: 6360: 6359: 6343: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6329: 6319:"Blocked beauty" 6314: 6299: 6298: 6290: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6276: 6267:. Archived from 6257: 6248: 6247: 6245: 6243: 6225: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6214: 6199: 6193: 6192: 6190: 6188: 6173: 6167: 6166: 6164: 6162: 6147: 6138: 6137: 6135: 6133: 6118: 6109: 6108: 6106: 6104: 6089: 6083: 6082: 6080: 6078: 6063: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6052: 6037: 6031: 6030: 6028: 6026: 6011: 6005: 6004: 5996: 5990: 5989: 5987: 5985: 5970: 5964: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5938: 5932: 5926: 5920: 5912: 5910: 5908: 5897: 5891: 5890: 5888: 5886: 5865: 5854: 5853: 5851: 5849: 5835: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5824: 5809: 5803: 5802: 5800: 5798: 5779: 5766: 5765: 5763: 5761: 5746: 5737: 5736: 5734: 5732: 5717: 5711: 5710: 5702: 5693: 5692: 5690: 5688: 5673: 5667: 5666: 5652: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5625: 5619: 5612: 5603: 5602: 5600: 5598: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5555: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5529: 5523: 5517: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5488: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5459: 5448: 5442: 5436: 5430: 5417: 5411: 5400: 5394: 5385: 5379: 5373: 5372: 5364: 5358: 5352: 5346: 5340: 5334: 5333:, pp. 25–26 5328: 5322: 5316: 5310: 5304: 5295: 5289: 5278: 5277: 5259: 5250: 5244: 5238: 5232: 5226: 5220: 5214: 5208: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5186: 5169: 5163: 5162: 5160: 5158: 5141: 5132: 5131: 5129: 5127: 5112: 5106: 5105: 5097: 5091: 5085: 5076: 5070: 5064: 5063: 5061: 5059: 5037: 5022: 5016: 5010: 5004: 4998: 4997: 4989: 4983: 4982: 4974: 4968: 4967: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4933: 4927: 4926: 4921: 4919: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4884: 4875: 4869: 4863: 4862: 4854: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4822: 4816: 4815: 4813: 4811: 4792: 4786: 4780: 4767: 4760: 4751: 4745: 4734: 4727: 4718: 4712: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4688: 4673: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4647: 4641: 4635: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4600: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4567: 4561: 4555: 4544: 4538: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4503: 4497: 4496: 4483:"Pitching Fitts" 4478: 4469: 4463: 4454: 4453:, pp. 33–34 4448: 4439: 4433: 4424: 4423:, pp. 32–33 4418: 4412: 4406: 4397: 4391: 4382: 4376: 4367: 4366: 4364: 4362: 4357:. pp. 91–92 4346: 4337: 4336:, pp. 32–33 4331: 4325: 4324:, pp. 26–27 4319: 4310: 4304: 4298: 4292: 4286: 4280: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4254: 4248: 4242: 4233: 4227: 4216: 4210: 4204: 4198: 4192: 4186: 4180: 4174: 4159: 4153: 4142: 4136: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4118: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4092: 4076: 4061: 4060: 4050: 4044: 4038: 4032: 4031:, pp. 28–29 4026: 4017: 4011: 4005: 3999: 3988: 3982: 3967: 3966: 3958: 3949: 3948: 3930: 3919: 3913: 3902: 3901: 3899: 3897: 3888:. Archived from 3875: 3866: 3865:, pp. 84–85 3860: 3854: 3848: 3842: 3836: 3830: 3824: 3815: 3809: 3803: 3797: 3786: 3785:, pp. 25–26 3780: 3774: 3768: 3762: 3756: 3750: 3744: 3735: 3729: 3723: 3717: 3711: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3672: 3663: 3657: 3648: 3642: 3636: 3630: 3624: 3618: 3607: 3601: 3592: 3586: 3577: 3571: 3562: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3525: 3508: 3502: 3493: 3487: 3481: 3475: 3469: 3463: 3457: 3451: 3445: 3439: 3433: 3427: 3414: 3408: 3402: 3396: 3390: 3384: 3375: 3369: 3363: 3357: 3351: 3345: 3339: 3333: 3327: 3321: 3315: 3309: 3296: 3276: 3270: 3264: 3258: 3252: 3246: 3240: 3227: 3221: 3212: 3206: 3191: 3185: 3174: 3168: 3159: 3153: 3147: 3141: 3132: 3126: 3111: 3105: 3094: 3088: 3079: 3073: 3052: 3046: 3040: 3034: 3025: 3019: 3008: 3002: 2996: 2990: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2953: 2944: 2943: 2941: 2939: 2918: 2897: 2894: 2888: 2866: 2860: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2838: 2835: 2829: 2827: 2821: 2815: 2808: 2802: 2795: 2789: 2786: 2780: 2737: 2731: 2722: 2716: 2695: 2689: 2682: 2676: 2669: 2663: 2652: 2646: 2642: 2636: 2613: 2607: 2600: 2594: 2587: 2467: 2194: 1915:was released on 1881: 1851: 1752: 1693:", performed by 1681:", performed by 1616:electronic music 1385: 1351:Sunset Boulevard 1186:Sunset Boulevard 1093: 1050: 1049:—Alan Ball, 2000 1023:Laurie MacDonald 924:Steven Spielberg 893:Grace Under Fire 879:American Beauty. 869:. He joined the 860:Grace Under Fire 834: 772: 736: 678: 558: 491:as Barbara Fitts 428:Pontiac Firebird 370: 350:was released by 299:and directed by 228: 226: 213: 211: 33: 21: 20: 15731: 15730: 15726: 15725: 15724: 15722: 15721: 15720: 15456: 15455: 15454: 15450:Human sexuality 15442: 15432: 15430: 15420: 15418: 15406: 15398: 15396: 15391: 15390: 15385: 15174: 15168:American Beauty 15104:The Fisher King 14987: 14982: 14952: 14947: 14937: 14927: 14917: 14907: 14897: 14887: 14877: 14867: 14857: 14847: 14840:American Hustle 14837: 14827: 14817: 14807: 14797: 14787: 14777: 14767: 14757: 14747: 14737: 14727: 14717: 14707: 14700:American Beauty 14697: 14687: 14677: 14667: 14657: 14649: 14644: 14614: 14609: 14599: 14589: 14579: 14569: 14559: 14549: 14539: 14529: 14519: 14509: 14499: 14489: 14479: 14469: 14459: 14449: 14439: 14429: 14419: 14409: 14399: 14392:Far from Heaven 14389: 14379: 14369: 14362:American Beauty 14359: 14349: 14339: 14329: 14321: 14316: 14286: 14281: 14157:The Hurt Locker 14077:American Beauty 14021:The Crying Game 13987: 13982: 13952: 13947: 13903:American Beauty 13885: 13880: 13850: 13845: 13727:The Hurt Locker 13641:American Beauty 13615: 13610: 13580: 13575: 13565: 13555: 13545: 13535: 13525: 13515: 13505: 13495: 13485: 13475: 13465: 13455: 13445: 13435: 13425: 13415: 13405: 13395: 13385: 13375: 13365: 13355: 13345: 13334: 13324: 13317:American Beauty 13314: 13304: 13294: 13284: 13274: 13258: 13248: 13238: 13228: 13218: 13208: 13198: 13188: 13178: 13168: 13158: 13142: 13132: 13116: 13109:Ordinary People 13106: 13096: 13086: 13076: 13066: 13055: 13039: 13029: 13019: 13009: 12999: 12989: 12979: 12969: 12959: 12949: 12939: 12929: 12919: 12912:The Longest Day 12909: 12899: 12892:Sons and Lovers 12889: 12882:The Nun's Story 12879: 12869: 12859: 12849: 12839: 12829: 12819: 12809: 12799: 12788: 12778: 12771:Bicycle Thieves 12768: 12758: 12748: 12738: 12728: 12718: 12708: 12698: 12688: 12678: 12668: 12658: 12651:Night Must Fall 12648: 12638: 12628: 12618: 12608: 12598: 12587: 12582: 12552: 12547: 12349:American Beauty 12187: 12182: 12152: 12147: 12137: 12127: 12117: 12107: 12097: 12087: 12077: 12067: 12057: 12047: 12037: 12027: 12020:The Descendants 12017: 12007: 11997: 11987: 11977: 11967: 11957: 11947: 11937: 11927: 11917: 11906: 11896: 11889:American Beauty 11886: 11876: 11866: 11856: 11846: 11836: 11826: 11816: 11806: 11796: 11786: 11776: 11766: 11756: 11746: 11736: 11726: 11716: 11706: 11699:Ordinary People 11696: 11686: 11676: 11666: 11656: 11645: 11635: 11625: 11615: 11605: 11595: 11585: 11575: 11565: 11555: 11545: 11535: 11525: 11515: 11505: 11495: 11485: 11475: 11465: 11455: 11445: 11435: 11425: 11415: 11405: 11395: 11385: 11375: 11359: 11349: 11339: 11329: 11319: 11309: 11298: 11293: 11263: 11258: 11248: 11238: 11228: 11218: 11208: 11198: 11188: 11178: 11168: 11158: 11148: 11138: 11131:The Descendants 11128: 11118: 11108: 11098: 11088: 11078: 11068: 11058: 11048: 11038: 11028: 11018: 11011:American Beauty 11008: 10998: 10988: 10978: 10968: 10958: 10948: 10938: 10928: 10918: 10910: 10905: 10875: 10870: 10860: 10850: 10840: 10830: 10820: 10810: 10800: 10790: 10780: 10770: 10760: 10750: 10740: 10730: 10723:The Hurt Locker 10720: 10710: 10700: 10690: 10680: 10670: 10660: 10650: 10640: 10630: 10623:American Beauty 10620: 10610: 10600: 10590: 10580: 10572: 10567: 10537: 10532: 10414:The Hurt Locker 10358:Far from Heaven 10334:American Beauty 10236: 10231: 10201: 10196: 10186: 10176: 10166: 10156: 10146: 10136: 10126: 10116: 10106: 10096: 10086: 10076: 10066: 10056: 10049:The Hurt Locker 10046: 10036: 10026: 10016: 10006: 9996: 9986: 9976: 9966: 9956: 9949:American Beauty 9946: 9936: 9926: 9916: 9906: 9896: 9886: 9876: 9869:The Commitments 9866: 9856: 9846: 9836: 9826: 9816: 9806: 9796: 9786: 9776: 9766: 9756: 9746: 9736: 9726: 9716: 9706: 9699:Lacombe, Lucien 9696: 9686: 9676: 9666: 9656: 9649:Midnight Cowboy 9646: 9636: 9629: 9623: 9613: 9603: 9593: 9583: 9573: 9563: 9553: 9543: 9533: 9523: 9516:Room at the Top 9513: 9503: 9493: 9483: 9473: 9466:Forbidden Games 9463: 9453: 9443: 9433: 9426:Bicycle Thieves 9423: 9413: 9403: 9397:1947–1967 9396: 9395:from Any Source 9394: 9388: 9383: 9353: 9348: 9338: 9328: 9318: 9308: 9298: 9288: 9278: 9268: 9258: 9248: 9238: 9228: 9218: 9208: 9201:The Hurt Locker 9198: 9188: 9178: 9168: 9158: 9148: 9138: 9128: 9118: 9107: 9097: 9090:American Beauty 9087: 9077: 9067: 9057: 9047: 9037: 9027: 9017: 9007: 8997: 8987: 8977: 8967: 8957: 8947: 8937: 8927: 8917: 8907: 8900:Ordinary People 8897: 8887: 8880:The Deer Hunter 8877: 8867: 8857: 8846: 8836: 8826: 8816: 8806: 8796: 8786: 8779:Midnight Cowboy 8776: 8766: 8756: 8746: 8736: 8726: 8716: 8706: 8699:West Side Story 8696: 8686: 8676: 8666: 8656: 8646: 8636: 8626: 8616: 8606: 8596: 8585: 8575: 8565: 8555: 8545: 8535: 8525: 8515: 8505: 8495: 8485: 8475: 8465: 8455: 8445: 8435: 8425: 8415: 8405: 8395: 8385: 8375: 8365: 8355: 8344: 8339: 8304: 8301:American Beauty 8291: 8286: 8279: 8272: 8264: 8253: 8243: 8232: 8225:Empire of Light 8222: 8212: 8202: 8192: 8182: 8172: 8162: 8152: 8145:American Beauty 8142: 8131: 8122: 8117: 8087: 8082: 8063: 8041:American Beauty 8028: 7985: 7980: 7937:American Beauty 7931:Rotten Tomatoes 7926:American Beauty 7915:American Beauty 7904:American Beauty 7899: 7894: 7836: 7761: 7737:American Beauty 7735:"Sam Mendes on 7710:10.2307/3592968 7646:. Los Angeles: 7559: 7474:Booth, Wayne C. 7466: 7435: 7411:American Beauty 7397: 7396: 7386: 7384: 7369: 7365: 7355: 7353: 7338: 7337: 7333: 7322: 7320: 7316: 7306: 7304: 7291: 7290: 7286: 7267: 7263: 7253: 7251: 7243:American Beauty 7233: 7229: 7214: 7210: 7200: 7198: 7183: 7179: 7173:Wayback Machine 7164: 7155: 7145: 7143: 7131: 7118: 7108: 7106: 7093: 7092: 7088: 7078: 7076: 7059: 7055: 7045: 7043: 7026: 7019: 7009: 7007: 6995: 6986: 6976: 6974: 6957: 6950: 6940: 6938: 6923: 6922: 6918: 6908: 6906: 6891: 6890: 6886: 6876: 6874: 6863: 6862: 6858: 6852:Lowenstein 2008 6850: 6843: 6833: 6831: 6818: 6814: 6804: 6802: 6787: 6780: 6770: 6768: 6753: 6744: 6736: 6732: 6724: 6720: 6712: 6703: 6693: 6691: 6671: 6667: 6657: 6655: 6635: 6626: 6616: 6614: 6602: 6589: 6579: 6577: 6562: 6561: 6557: 6547: 6545: 6537:Rotten Tomatoes 6530: 6529: 6525: 6514: 6510: 6500: 6498: 6488: 6484: 6473: 6469: 6461: 6452: 6442:Wayback Machine 6433: 6429: 6419: 6417: 6404: 6400: 6379: 6375: 6367: 6363: 6354:. p. E28. 6344: 6337: 6327: 6325: 6315: 6302: 6291: 6284: 6274: 6272: 6259: 6258: 6251: 6241: 6239: 6226: 6222: 6212: 6210: 6200: 6196: 6186: 6184: 6174: 6170: 6160: 6158: 6148: 6141: 6131: 6129: 6119: 6112: 6102: 6100: 6090: 6086: 6076: 6074: 6064: 6060: 6050: 6048: 6038: 6034: 6024: 6022: 6012: 6008: 5997: 5993: 5983: 5981: 5971: 5967: 5957: 5955: 5940: 5939: 5935: 5914: 5913: 5906: 5904: 5899: 5898: 5894: 5884: 5882: 5874:Box Office Mojo 5867: 5866: 5857: 5847: 5845: 5836: 5832: 5822: 5820: 5810: 5806: 5796: 5794: 5793:on June 6, 2011 5787:Box Office Mojo 5781: 5780: 5769: 5759: 5757: 5747: 5740: 5730: 5728: 5718: 5714: 5703: 5696: 5686: 5684: 5674: 5670: 5653: 5649: 5639: 5637: 5626: 5622: 5613: 5606: 5596: 5594: 5584: 5580: 5570: 5568: 5557: 5556: 5552: 5542: 5540: 5531: 5530: 5526: 5518: 5514: 5504: 5502: 5489: 5482: 5472: 5470: 5460: 5451: 5443: 5439: 5431: 5420: 5412: 5403: 5395: 5388: 5382:Lowenstein 2008 5380: 5376: 5371:. July 7, 2000. 5366: 5365: 5361: 5353: 5349: 5341: 5337: 5329: 5325: 5319:Lowenstein 2008 5317: 5313: 5305: 5298: 5290: 5281: 5260: 5253: 5247:Lowenstein 2008 5245: 5241: 5233: 5229: 5221: 5217: 5209: 5194: 5184: 5182: 5170: 5166: 5156: 5154: 5142: 5135: 5125: 5123: 5113: 5109: 5099: 5098: 5094: 5086: 5079: 5071: 5067: 5057: 5055: 5038: 5025: 5017: 5013: 5005: 5001: 4990: 4986: 4975: 4971: 4958: 4954: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4917: 4915: 4900: 4896: 4885: 4878: 4872:Lowenstein 2008 4870: 4866: 4855: 4851: 4841: 4839: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4809: 4807: 4794: 4793: 4789: 4783:Lowenstein 2008 4781: 4770: 4761: 4754: 4746: 4737: 4728: 4721: 4713: 4696: 4686: 4684: 4674: 4670: 4660: 4658: 4648: 4644: 4638:Lowenstein 2008 4636: 4629: 4619: 4617: 4602: 4601: 4597: 4587: 4585: 4568: 4564: 4556: 4547: 4539: 4530: 4520: 4518: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4479: 4472: 4464: 4457: 4449: 4442: 4434: 4427: 4419: 4415: 4407: 4400: 4392: 4385: 4377: 4370: 4360: 4358: 4347: 4340: 4332: 4328: 4320: 4313: 4305: 4301: 4293: 4289: 4281: 4277: 4267: 4265: 4255: 4251: 4245:Lowenstein 2008 4243: 4236: 4230:Lowenstein 2008 4228: 4219: 4213:Lowenstein 2008 4211: 4207: 4201:Lowenstein 2008 4199: 4195: 4189:Lowenstein 2008 4187: 4183: 4175: 4162: 4154: 4145: 4139:Lowenstein 2008 4137: 4126: 4116: 4114: 4104: 4100: 4090: 4088: 4077: 4064: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4039: 4035: 4027: 4020: 4012: 4008: 4000: 3991: 3983: 3970: 3959: 3952: 3931: 3922: 3914: 3905: 3895: 3893: 3876: 3869: 3861: 3857: 3849: 3845: 3837: 3833: 3825: 3818: 3810: 3806: 3798: 3789: 3781: 3777: 3769: 3765: 3757: 3753: 3745: 3738: 3730: 3726: 3718: 3714: 3706: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3673: 3666: 3658: 3651: 3643: 3639: 3631: 3627: 3619: 3610: 3604:Pennington 2007 3602: 3595: 3587: 3580: 3572: 3565: 3559:Pennington 2007 3557: 3550: 3540: 3538: 3527: 3526: 3511: 3505:Bellantoni 2005 3503: 3496: 3490:Bellantoni 2005 3488: 3484: 3476: 3472: 3464: 3460: 3452: 3448: 3440: 3436: 3428: 3417: 3409: 3405: 3397: 3393: 3385: 3378: 3370: 3366: 3358: 3354: 3346: 3342: 3334: 3330: 3322: 3318: 3310: 3299: 3287:Wayback Machine 3277: 3273: 3265: 3261: 3253: 3249: 3241: 3230: 3224:Pennington 2007 3222: 3215: 3207: 3194: 3186: 3177: 3169: 3162: 3154: 3150: 3142: 3135: 3129:Pennington 2007 3127: 3114: 3106: 3097: 3089: 3082: 3074: 3055: 3047: 3043: 3035: 3028: 3020: 3011: 3003: 2999: 2991: 2982: 2972: 2970: 2962:Box Office Mojo 2955: 2954: 2947: 2937: 2935: 2920: 2919: 2915: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2891: 2867: 2863: 2857:American Beauty 2854: 2850: 2845: 2841: 2836: 2832: 2825: 2822: 2818: 2809: 2805: 2796: 2792: 2787: 2783: 2776:Rosemary's Baby 2747:Terrence Malick 2742:Ordinary People 2738: 2734: 2723: 2719: 2696: 2692: 2683: 2679: 2670: 2666: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2639: 2614: 2610: 2601: 2597: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2568: 2552:American Beauty 2544: 2529:Best Film Music 2509:American Beauty 2482:American Beauty 2465: 2463:American Beauty 2459:American Beauty 2443:American Beauty 2436:Anthony Hopkins 2428:American Beauty 2412:American Beauty 2385:American Beauty 2374:Best Screenplay 2362:American Beauty 2358:American Beauty 2354:American Beauty 2329:American Beauty 2326: 2320: 2282:animated sitcom 2278: 2270:American Beauty 2256:American Beauty 2229:American Beauty 2224:American Beauty 2206:American Beauty 2192: 2181:American Beauty 2165:American Beauty 2144:American Beauty 2140: 2125:American Beauty 2109:American Beauty 2100:American Beauty 2023:American Beauty 2019:Rotten Tomatoes 2010:American Beauty 1996:American Beauty 1993: 1988: 1972:American Beauty 1957:American Beauty 1953:American Beauty 1942:The Sixth Sense 1937:American Beauty 1913:American Beauty 1910: 1902:American Beauty 1897:American Beauty 1892:American Beauty 1879: 1877:American Beauty 1873:American Beauty 1869:American Beauty 1860:American Beauty 1849: 1847:American Beauty 1843:American Beauty 1831:limited release 1827:American Beauty 1815:American Beauty 1768: 1750: 1748:American Beauty 1730: 1725: 1581: 1571: 1503:American Beauty 1479:American Beauty 1455:Frederick Elmes 1447: 1403:American Beauty 1400: 1383: 1379:American Beauty 1291:American Beauty 1287: 1254:Peter Gallagher 1116: 1111: 1104: 1084:post-production 1080:American Beauty 1073:Greek mythology 1052: 1048: 1040: 1015:American Beauty 1003:American Beauty 989:American Beauty 979:American Beauty 961:Robert Zemeckis 908:American Beauty 901:American Beauty 883:American Beauty 850:American Beauty 846: 841: 832: 802:Jonathan Kramer 765: 759:American Beauty 756: 747:American Beauty 734: 731:American Beauty 720:American Psycho 699:American Beauty 695: 676: 665:house beautiful 660:American Beauty 643:American Beauty 634:American Beauty 608: 586:American Beauty 570: 562:American Beauty 556: 554:American Beauty 538:American Beauty 534: 529: 524: 515:as Christy Kane 483:Peter Gallagher 479:as Angela Hayes 467:as Jane Burnham 448: 414: 368: 366:American Beauty 348:American Beauty 341:sexual grooming 282:American Beauty 274:$ 356.3 million 239: 232: 224: 222: 209: 207: 200: 183: 178: 176: 159: 128: 109:Peter Gallagher 77: 36: 24:American Beauty 17: 12: 11: 5: 15729: 15719: 15718: 15713: 15708: 15703: 15698: 15693: 15688: 15683: 15678: 15673: 15668: 15663: 15658: 15653: 15648: 15643: 15638: 15633: 15628: 15623: 15618: 15613: 15608: 15603: 15598: 15593: 15588: 15583: 15578: 15573: 15568: 15563: 15558: 15553: 15548: 15543: 15538: 15533: 15528: 15523: 15518: 15513: 15508: 15503: 15498: 15493: 15488: 15483: 15478: 15473: 15468: 15453: 15452: 15440: 15428: 15416: 15393: 15392: 15387: 15386: 15384: 15383: 15375: 15367: 15359: 15351: 15343: 15335: 15327: 15319: 15311: 15303: 15295: 15287: 15279: 15271: 15263: 15255: 15247: 15239: 15231: 15223: 15215: 15207: 15199: 15191: 15182: 15180: 15176: 15175: 15173: 15172: 15164: 15156: 15148: 15140: 15136:Antonia's Line 15132: 15124: 15116: 15108: 15100: 15092: 15088:Roger & Me 15084: 15076: 15068: 15060: 15052: 15044: 15036: 15028: 15020: 15012: 15004: 14995: 14993: 14989: 14988: 14981: 14980: 14973: 14966: 14958: 14949: 14948: 14946: 14945: 14935: 14925: 14915: 14905: 14895: 14885: 14875: 14870:Hidden Figures 14865: 14855: 14845: 14835: 14825: 14815: 14805: 14795: 14785: 14775: 14765: 14755: 14745: 14735: 14725: 14715: 14705: 14695: 14685: 14680:The Full Monty 14675: 14665: 14654: 14651: 14650: 14643: 14642: 14635: 14628: 14620: 14611: 14610: 14608: 14607: 14597: 14587: 14577: 14567: 14557: 14552:Leave No Trace 14547: 14537: 14527: 14517: 14507: 14497: 14487: 14477: 14467: 14457: 14447: 14437: 14427: 14417: 14407: 14397: 14387: 14377: 14367: 14357: 14347: 14337: 14326: 14323: 14322: 14315: 14314: 14307: 14300: 14292: 14283: 14282: 14280: 14279: 14271: 14263: 14255: 14247: 14239: 14231: 14223: 14215: 14207: 14199: 14185: 14177: 14169: 14161: 14153: 14145: 14137: 14129: 14121: 14113: 14105: 14097: 14089: 14081: 14073: 14065: 14057: 14049: 14041: 14033: 14025: 14017: 14009: 14001: 13992: 13989: 13988: 13981: 13980: 13973: 13966: 13958: 13949: 13948: 13946: 13945: 13937: 13929: 13921: 13917:State and Main 13907: 13899: 13890: 13887: 13886: 13879: 13878: 13871: 13864: 13856: 13847: 13846: 13844: 13843: 13835: 13827: 13819: 13811: 13803: 13795: 13787: 13779: 13771: 13763: 13755: 13747: 13739: 13731: 13723: 13715: 13707: 13699: 13691: 13683: 13675: 13667: 13653: 13645: 13637: 13629: 13620: 13617: 13616: 13609: 13608: 13601: 13594: 13586: 13577: 13576: 13574: 13573: 13563: 13553: 13548:Licorice Pizza 13543: 13533: 13523: 13513: 13503: 13493: 13483: 13473: 13463: 13453: 13443: 13433: 13423: 13413: 13403: 13393: 13383: 13373: 13363: 13353: 13342: 13340: 13336: 13335: 13333: 13332: 13322: 13312: 13302: 13292: 13282: 13272: 13256: 13246: 13236: 13226: 13216: 13206: 13196: 13186: 13176: 13166: 13156: 13140: 13130: 13114: 13104: 13094: 13089:Days of Heaven 13084: 13074: 13063: 13061: 13057: 13056: 13054: 13053: 13037: 13027: 13017: 13007: 12997: 12987: 12977: 12967: 12957: 12947: 12937: 12927: 12917: 12907: 12897: 12887: 12877: 12867: 12857: 12847: 12837: 12827: 12817: 12807: 12796: 12794: 12790: 12789: 12787: 12786: 12776: 12766: 12756: 12746: 12736: 12731:The True Glory 12726: 12716: 12706: 12696: 12686: 12676: 12666: 12656: 12646: 12636: 12626: 12616: 12606: 12595: 12593: 12589: 12588: 12581: 12580: 12573: 12566: 12558: 12549: 12548: 12546: 12545: 12537: 12529: 12521: 12513: 12505: 12497: 12489: 12481: 12473: 12465: 12457: 12449: 12441: 12433: 12425: 12417: 12409: 12401: 12393: 12385: 12377: 12369: 12361: 12353: 12345: 12337: 12329: 12321: 12313: 12305: 12297: 12289: 12281: 12273: 12265: 12261:House of Games 12257: 12253:Hope and Glory 12249: 12241: 12233: 12225: 12217: 12209: 12201: 12197:Apocalypse Now 12192: 12189: 12188: 12181: 12180: 12173: 12166: 12158: 12149: 12148: 12146: 12145: 12135: 12125: 12115: 12105: 12095: 12085: 12075: 12065: 12055: 12045: 12035: 12025: 12015: 12005: 11995: 11985: 11975: 11965: 11955: 11945: 11935: 11925: 11914: 11912: 11908: 11907: 11905: 11904: 11894: 11884: 11874: 11864: 11854: 11844: 11834: 11824: 11814: 11804: 11794: 11784: 11774: 11764: 11754: 11744: 11734: 11724: 11714: 11709:On Golden Pond 11704: 11694: 11684: 11674: 11664: 11653: 11651: 11647: 11646: 11644: 11643: 11633: 11623: 11613: 11603: 11593: 11583: 11573: 11563: 11553: 11543: 11538:Doctor Zhivago 11533: 11523: 11513: 11503: 11493: 11483: 11473: 11463: 11453: 11443: 11433: 11423: 11413: 11403: 11393: 11383: 11373: 11362:Johnny Belinda 11357: 11347: 11337: 11327: 11317: 11306: 11304: 11300: 11299: 11292: 11291: 11284: 11277: 11269: 11260: 11259: 11257: 11256: 11246: 11236: 11226: 11216: 11206: 11201:A Star Is Born 11196: 11186: 11176: 11166: 11156: 11146: 11136: 11126: 11116: 11106: 11096: 11086: 11076: 11066: 11056: 11046: 11036: 11026: 11016: 11006: 10996: 10986: 10976: 10966: 10956: 10946: 10936: 10926: 10915: 10912: 10911: 10904: 10903: 10896: 10889: 10881: 10872: 10871: 10869: 10868: 10858: 10848: 10838: 10828: 10818: 10808: 10798: 10788: 10778: 10768: 10758: 10748: 10738: 10728: 10718: 10708: 10698: 10688: 10678: 10668: 10658: 10648: 10638: 10628: 10618: 10608: 10598: 10588: 10577: 10574: 10573: 10566: 10565: 10558: 10551: 10543: 10534: 10533: 10531: 10530: 10522: 10514: 10506: 10498: 10490: 10482: 10474: 10466: 10458: 10450: 10442: 10434: 10426: 10418: 10410: 10402: 10394: 10386: 10378: 10370: 10362: 10354: 10346: 10338: 10330: 10322: 10314: 10306: 10298: 10290: 10282: 10274: 10266: 10258: 10250: 10241: 10238: 10237: 10230: 10229: 10222: 10215: 10207: 10198: 10197: 10195: 10194: 10184: 10174: 10164: 10154: 10144: 10134: 10124: 10114: 10104: 10094: 10084: 10074: 10064: 10054: 10044: 10034: 10024: 10014: 10004: 9994: 9984: 9974: 9964: 9954: 9944: 9934: 9929:The Full Monty 9924: 9914: 9904: 9894: 9884: 9874: 9864: 9854: 9844: 9834: 9824: 9814: 9804: 9794: 9789:Educating Rita 9784: 9774: 9764: 9754: 9744: 9734: 9724: 9714: 9704: 9694: 9684: 9674: 9664: 9654: 9644: 9633: 9631: 9625: 9624: 9622: 9621: 9611: 9601: 9591: 9581: 9571: 9561: 9551: 9541: 9531: 9521: 9511: 9501: 9491: 9481: 9471: 9461: 9451: 9441: 9431: 9421: 9411: 9400: 9398: 9390: 9389: 9382: 9381: 9374: 9367: 9359: 9350: 9349: 9347: 9346: 9336: 9326: 9316: 9306: 9296: 9286: 9276: 9266: 9256: 9246: 9236: 9226: 9216: 9206: 9196: 9186: 9176: 9166: 9156: 9146: 9136: 9126: 9115: 9113: 9109: 9108: 9106: 9105: 9095: 9085: 9075: 9065: 9055: 9045: 9035: 9025: 9015: 9005: 8995: 8985: 8975: 8965: 8955: 8945: 8935: 8925: 8915: 8905: 8895: 8885: 8875: 8865: 8854: 8852: 8848: 8847: 8845: 8844: 8834: 8824: 8814: 8804: 8794: 8784: 8774: 8764: 8754: 8744: 8734: 8724: 8714: 8704: 8694: 8684: 8674: 8664: 8654: 8644: 8634: 8624: 8614: 8604: 8593: 8591: 8587: 8586: 8584: 8583: 8573: 8563: 8553: 8543: 8533: 8523: 8513: 8503: 8493: 8483: 8473: 8463: 8453: 8443: 8433: 8423: 8413: 8403: 8393: 8383: 8373: 8363: 8352: 8350: 8346: 8345: 8338: 8337: 8330: 8323: 8315: 8309: 8306: 8305: 8288: 8287: 8285: 8284: 8277: 8270: 8261: 8259: 8255: 8254: 8252: 8251: 8240: 8238: 8234: 8233: 8231: 8230: 8220: 8210: 8200: 8190: 8180: 8170: 8160: 8150: 8139: 8137: 8133: 8132: 8127: 8124: 8123: 8116: 8115: 8108: 8101: 8093: 8084: 8083: 8081: 8080: 8071: 8069: 8065: 8064: 8062: 8061: 8053: 8045: 8044:(writer, 1999) 8036: 8034: 8030: 8029: 8027: 8026: 8018: 8010: 8006:Six Feet Under 8002: 7993: 7991: 7987: 7986: 7979: 7978: 7971: 7964: 7956: 7950: 7949: 7933: 7922: 7911: 7898: 7897:External links 7895: 7893: 7892: 7871: 7840: 7834: 7817: 7776: 7765: 7759: 7730: 7693:American Music 7687: 7660: 7639: 7610:Film Quarterly 7604: 7568:Camera Obscura 7563: 7557: 7540: 7519: 7498: 7470: 7464: 7450:. Oxford, UK: 7439: 7433: 7403: 7395: 7394: 7363: 7331: 7314: 7284: 7277:. p. E1. 7261: 7227: 7208: 7177: 7153: 7116: 7086: 7053: 7017: 6984: 6948: 6916: 6884: 6856: 6841: 6812: 6778: 6756:Turan, Kenneth 6742: 6730: 6718: 6701: 6665: 6624: 6587: 6555: 6523: 6508: 6482: 6467: 6450: 6427: 6398: 6373: 6361: 6335: 6300: 6295:Video Business 6282: 6249: 6220: 6194: 6168: 6139: 6110: 6084: 6058: 6032: 6006: 5991: 5965: 5933: 5892: 5877:. Amazon.com. 5855: 5830: 5804: 5767: 5738: 5712: 5694: 5668: 5647: 5620: 5604: 5578: 5550: 5524: 5512: 5480: 5449: 5437: 5418: 5401: 5386: 5374: 5359: 5347: 5335: 5323: 5311: 5296: 5279: 5272:. p. 55. 5251: 5239: 5227: 5215: 5192: 5164: 5133: 5107: 5092: 5077: 5065: 5023: 5011: 4999: 4984: 4969: 4966:. p. E20. 4952: 4928: 4894: 4876: 4864: 4849: 4817: 4787: 4768: 4752: 4735: 4719: 4694: 4668: 4642: 4627: 4595: 4562: 4545: 4528: 4511:insidefilm.com 4498: 4470: 4455: 4440: 4425: 4413: 4398: 4383: 4368: 4338: 4326: 4311: 4299: 4287: 4275: 4249: 4234: 4217: 4205: 4193: 4181: 4160: 4143: 4124: 4098: 4062: 4045: 4033: 4018: 4006: 3989: 3968: 3950: 3943:. p. 32. 3920: 3903: 3867: 3855: 3843: 3831: 3816: 3804: 3787: 3775: 3763: 3751: 3736: 3724: 3712: 3700: 3664: 3649: 3637: 3625: 3608: 3593: 3578: 3563: 3548: 3509: 3494: 3482: 3470: 3458: 3446: 3434: 3415: 3403: 3391: 3376: 3364: 3352: 3340: 3328: 3316: 3297: 3271: 3259: 3247: 3228: 3213: 3192: 3175: 3160: 3148: 3133: 3112: 3095: 3080: 3053: 3041: 3026: 3009: 2997: 2980: 2945: 2912: 2911: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2889: 2861: 2848: 2839: 2830: 2816: 2803: 2790: 2781: 2767: (1983), 2732: 2717: 2690: 2677: 2664: 2656:elevator music 2647: 2637: 2617:Kaja Silverman 2608: 2595: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2567: 2564: 2543: 2540: 2322:Main article: 2319: 2316: 2277: 2274: 2173:MeToo movement 2139: 2136: 2078:Film Quarterly 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1909: 1906: 1852:s wins at the 1767: 1766:Theatrical run 1764: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1699:Chris Douridas 1671:cover versions 1570: 1567: 1548:Black ProMist 1464:Without Limits 1446: 1445:Cinematography 1443: 1399: 1396: 1347:Interstate 405 1286: 1283: 1258:Allison Janney 1171:Walter Matthau 1103: 1100: 1090:§ Editing 1041: 1039: 1036: 899:—into writing 845: 842: 840: 837: 805:Broadway" and 755: 752: 729: (1999), 726:Boys Don't Cry 717: (1997), 694: 691: 607: 604: 584:Mendes called 569: 566: 545:Wayne C. Booth 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 522: 521:as Brad Dupree 516: 510: 509:as Jim Berkley 504: 503:as Jim Olmeyer 498: 492: 489:Allison Janney 486: 480: 474: 473:as Ricky Fitts 468: 462: 459:Annette Bening 456: 449: 447: 444: 413: 410: 404:for Ball, and 333:Allison Janney 317:Annette Bening 309:midlife crisis 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 256: 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 240: 237: 234: 233: 231: 230: 219: 203: 201: 198: 195: 194: 189: 188:Distributed by 185: 184: 181: 179: 174: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 158: 157: 152: 146: 144: 140: 139: 137:Conrad L. Hall 134: 133:Cinematography 130: 129: 127: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 104:Allison Janney 101: 96: 94:Annette Bening 91: 85: 83: 79: 78: 76: 75: 70: 64: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15728: 15717: 15714: 15712: 15709: 15707: 15704: 15702: 15699: 15697: 15694: 15692: 15689: 15687: 15684: 15682: 15679: 15677: 15674: 15672: 15669: 15667: 15664: 15662: 15659: 15657: 15654: 15652: 15649: 15647: 15644: 15642: 15639: 15637: 15634: 15632: 15629: 15627: 15624: 15622: 15619: 15617: 15614: 15612: 15609: 15607: 15604: 15602: 15599: 15597: 15594: 15592: 15589: 15587: 15584: 15582: 15579: 15577: 15574: 15572: 15569: 15567: 15564: 15562: 15559: 15557: 15554: 15552: 15549: 15547: 15544: 15542: 15539: 15537: 15534: 15532: 15529: 15527: 15524: 15522: 15519: 15517: 15514: 15512: 15509: 15507: 15504: 15502: 15499: 15497: 15494: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15469: 15467: 15464: 15463: 15461: 15451: 15446: 15441: 15439: 15429: 15427: 15417: 15415: 15410: 15405: 15404: 15401: 15381: 15380: 15376: 15373: 15372: 15368: 15365: 15364: 15363:The Fabelmans 15360: 15357: 15356: 15352: 15349: 15348: 15344: 15341: 15340: 15336: 15333: 15332: 15328: 15325: 15324: 15320: 15317: 15316: 15312: 15309: 15308: 15304: 15301: 15300: 15296: 15293: 15292: 15288: 15285: 15284: 15280: 15277: 15276: 15272: 15269: 15268: 15264: 15261: 15260: 15256: 15253: 15252: 15248: 15245: 15244: 15240: 15237: 15236: 15232: 15229: 15228: 15224: 15221: 15220: 15216: 15213: 15212: 15208: 15205: 15204: 15200: 15197: 15196: 15192: 15189: 15188: 15184: 15183: 15181: 15177: 15170: 15169: 15165: 15162: 15161: 15157: 15154: 15153: 15149: 15146: 15145: 15141: 15138: 15137: 15133: 15130: 15129: 15125: 15122: 15121: 15117: 15114: 15113: 15109: 15106: 15105: 15101: 15098: 15097: 15093: 15090: 15089: 15085: 15082: 15081: 15077: 15074: 15073: 15069: 15066: 15065: 15061: 15058: 15057: 15053: 15050: 15049: 15045: 15042: 15041: 15040:The Big Chill 15037: 15034: 15033: 15029: 15026: 15025: 15021: 15018: 15017: 15013: 15010: 15009: 15005: 15002: 15001: 14997: 14996: 14994: 14990: 14986: 14979: 14974: 14972: 14967: 14965: 14960: 14959: 14956: 14942: 14941: 14936: 14932: 14931: 14926: 14922: 14921: 14916: 14912: 14911: 14906: 14902: 14901: 14896: 14892: 14891: 14890:Black Panther 14886: 14882: 14881: 14876: 14872: 14871: 14866: 14862: 14861: 14856: 14852: 14851: 14846: 14842: 14841: 14836: 14832: 14831: 14826: 14822: 14821: 14816: 14812: 14811: 14806: 14802: 14801: 14796: 14792: 14791: 14786: 14782: 14781: 14776: 14772: 14771: 14766: 14762: 14761: 14756: 14752: 14751: 14746: 14742: 14741: 14736: 14732: 14731: 14726: 14722: 14721: 14716: 14712: 14711: 14706: 14702: 14701: 14696: 14692: 14691: 14686: 14682: 14681: 14676: 14672: 14671: 14666: 14662: 14661: 14656: 14655: 14652: 14648: 14641: 14636: 14634: 14629: 14627: 14622: 14621: 14618: 14604: 14603: 14598: 14594: 14593: 14588: 14584: 14583: 14578: 14574: 14573: 14568: 14564: 14563: 14558: 14554: 14553: 14548: 14544: 14543: 14538: 14534: 14533: 14528: 14524: 14523: 14518: 14514: 14513: 14508: 14504: 14503: 14498: 14494: 14493: 14488: 14484: 14483: 14478: 14474: 14473: 14472:Winter's Bone 14468: 14464: 14463: 14458: 14454: 14453: 14448: 14444: 14443: 14438: 14434: 14433: 14428: 14424: 14423: 14418: 14414: 14413: 14408: 14404: 14403: 14398: 14394: 14393: 14388: 14384: 14383: 14378: 14374: 14373: 14372:Almost Famous 14368: 14364: 14363: 14358: 14354: 14353: 14348: 14344: 14343: 14338: 14334: 14333: 14328: 14327: 14324: 14320: 14313: 14308: 14306: 14301: 14299: 14294: 14293: 14290: 14277: 14276: 14272: 14269: 14268: 14264: 14261: 14260: 14256: 14253: 14252: 14248: 14245: 14244: 14240: 14237: 14236: 14232: 14229: 14228: 14224: 14221: 14220: 14216: 14213: 14212: 14211:The Big Short 14208: 14205: 14204: 14200: 14197: 14196: 14191: 14190: 14186: 14183: 14182: 14178: 14175: 14174: 14170: 14167: 14166: 14162: 14159: 14158: 14154: 14151: 14150: 14146: 14143: 14142: 14138: 14135: 14134: 14130: 14127: 14126: 14122: 14119: 14118: 14114: 14111: 14110: 14106: 14103: 14102: 14098: 14095: 14094: 14093:Moulin Rouge! 14090: 14087: 14086: 14082: 14079: 14078: 14074: 14071: 14070: 14066: 14063: 14062: 14058: 14055: 14054: 14050: 14047: 14046: 14042: 14039: 14038: 14034: 14031: 14030: 14026: 14023: 14022: 14018: 14015: 14014: 14010: 14007: 14006: 14002: 13999: 13998: 13994: 13993: 13990: 13986: 13979: 13974: 13972: 13967: 13965: 13960: 13959: 13956: 13943: 13942: 13938: 13935: 13934: 13930: 13927: 13926: 13922: 13919: 13918: 13913: 13912: 13911:Almost Famous 13908: 13905: 13904: 13900: 13897: 13896: 13892: 13891: 13888: 13884: 13877: 13872: 13870: 13865: 13863: 13858: 13857: 13854: 13841: 13840: 13836: 13833: 13832: 13828: 13825: 13824: 13820: 13817: 13816: 13812: 13809: 13808: 13804: 13801: 13800: 13796: 13793: 13792: 13788: 13785: 13784: 13780: 13777: 13776: 13772: 13769: 13768: 13764: 13761: 13760: 13756: 13753: 13752: 13748: 13745: 13744: 13740: 13737: 13736: 13732: 13729: 13728: 13724: 13721: 13720: 13716: 13713: 13712: 13708: 13705: 13704: 13700: 13697: 13696: 13692: 13689: 13688: 13684: 13681: 13680: 13676: 13673: 13672: 13668: 13665: 13664: 13659: 13658: 13654: 13651: 13650: 13649:Almost Famous 13646: 13643: 13642: 13638: 13635: 13634: 13630: 13627: 13626: 13622: 13621: 13618: 13614: 13607: 13602: 13600: 13595: 13593: 13588: 13587: 13584: 13570: 13569: 13564: 13560: 13559: 13554: 13550: 13549: 13544: 13540: 13539: 13534: 13530: 13529: 13524: 13520: 13519: 13514: 13510: 13509: 13504: 13500: 13499: 13494: 13490: 13489: 13484: 13480: 13479: 13474: 13470: 13469: 13464: 13460: 13459: 13454: 13450: 13449: 13444: 13440: 13439: 13434: 13430: 13429: 13428:Up in the Air 13424: 13420: 13419: 13414: 13410: 13409: 13404: 13400: 13399: 13394: 13390: 13389: 13384: 13380: 13379: 13374: 13370: 13369: 13364: 13360: 13359: 13354: 13350: 13349: 13348:Moulin Rouge! 13344: 13343: 13341: 13337: 13329: 13328: 13323: 13319: 13318: 13313: 13309: 13308: 13303: 13299: 13298: 13293: 13289: 13288: 13283: 13279: 13278: 13273: 13269: 13268: 13263: 13262: 13257: 13253: 13252: 13247: 13243: 13242: 13237: 13233: 13232: 13227: 13223: 13222: 13217: 13213: 13212: 13207: 13203: 13202: 13197: 13193: 13192: 13187: 13183: 13182: 13177: 13173: 13172: 13167: 13163: 13162: 13157: 13153: 13152: 13147: 13146: 13141: 13137: 13136: 13131: 13127: 13126: 13121: 13120: 13115: 13111: 13110: 13105: 13101: 13100: 13095: 13091: 13090: 13085: 13081: 13080: 13075: 13071: 13070: 13065: 13064: 13062: 13058: 13050: 13049: 13044: 13043: 13038: 13034: 13033: 13028: 13024: 13023: 13018: 13014: 13013: 13008: 13004: 13003: 12998: 12994: 12993: 12988: 12984: 12983: 12978: 12974: 12973: 12968: 12964: 12963: 12958: 12954: 12953: 12948: 12944: 12943: 12938: 12934: 12933: 12928: 12924: 12923: 12918: 12914: 12913: 12908: 12904: 12903: 12898: 12894: 12893: 12888: 12884: 12883: 12878: 12874: 12873: 12868: 12864: 12863: 12858: 12854: 12853: 12848: 12844: 12843: 12838: 12834: 12833: 12828: 12824: 12823: 12822:Julius Caesar 12818: 12814: 12813: 12812:The Quiet Man 12808: 12804: 12803: 12798: 12797: 12795: 12791: 12783: 12782: 12777: 12773: 12772: 12767: 12763: 12762: 12757: 12753: 12752: 12747: 12743: 12742: 12737: 12733: 12732: 12727: 12723: 12722: 12717: 12713: 12712: 12707: 12703: 12702: 12697: 12693: 12692: 12687: 12683: 12682: 12677: 12673: 12672: 12667: 12663: 12662: 12657: 12653: 12652: 12647: 12643: 12642: 12637: 12633: 12632: 12627: 12623: 12622: 12617: 12613: 12612: 12607: 12603: 12602: 12597: 12596: 12594: 12590: 12586: 12579: 12574: 12572: 12567: 12565: 12560: 12559: 12556: 12543: 12542: 12538: 12535: 12534: 12530: 12527: 12526: 12522: 12519: 12518: 12514: 12511: 12510: 12506: 12503: 12502: 12498: 12495: 12494: 12490: 12487: 12486: 12482: 12479: 12478: 12474: 12471: 12470: 12466: 12463: 12462: 12458: 12455: 12454: 12450: 12447: 12446: 12442: 12439: 12438: 12434: 12431: 12430: 12426: 12423: 12422: 12418: 12415: 12414: 12410: 12407: 12406: 12402: 12399: 12398: 12394: 12391: 12390: 12386: 12383: 12382: 12378: 12375: 12374: 12373:About Schmidt 12370: 12367: 12366: 12365:Moulin Rouge! 12362: 12359: 12358: 12354: 12351: 12350: 12346: 12343: 12342: 12338: 12335: 12334: 12330: 12327: 12326: 12322: 12319: 12318: 12314: 12311: 12310: 12306: 12303: 12302: 12298: 12295: 12294: 12290: 12287: 12286: 12282: 12279: 12278: 12274: 12271: 12270: 12266: 12263: 12262: 12258: 12255: 12254: 12250: 12247: 12246: 12242: 12239: 12238: 12234: 12231: 12230: 12226: 12223: 12222: 12218: 12215: 12214: 12210: 12207: 12206: 12202: 12199: 12198: 12194: 12193: 12190: 12186: 12179: 12174: 12172: 12167: 12165: 12160: 12159: 12156: 12142: 12141: 12136: 12132: 12131: 12130:The Fabelmans 12126: 12122: 12121: 12116: 12112: 12111: 12106: 12102: 12101: 12096: 12092: 12091: 12086: 12082: 12081: 12076: 12072: 12071: 12066: 12062: 12061: 12056: 12052: 12051: 12046: 12042: 12041: 12036: 12032: 12031: 12026: 12022: 12021: 12016: 12012: 12011: 12006: 12002: 12001: 11996: 11992: 11991: 11986: 11982: 11981: 11976: 11972: 11971: 11966: 11962: 11961: 11956: 11952: 11951: 11946: 11942: 11941: 11936: 11932: 11931: 11926: 11922: 11921: 11916: 11915: 11913: 11909: 11901: 11900: 11895: 11891: 11890: 11885: 11881: 11880: 11875: 11871: 11870: 11865: 11861: 11860: 11855: 11851: 11850: 11845: 11841: 11840: 11835: 11831: 11830: 11825: 11821: 11820: 11815: 11811: 11810: 11805: 11801: 11800: 11795: 11791: 11790: 11785: 11781: 11780: 11775: 11771: 11770: 11765: 11761: 11760: 11755: 11751: 11750: 11749:Out of Africa 11745: 11741: 11740: 11735: 11731: 11730: 11725: 11721: 11720: 11715: 11711: 11710: 11705: 11701: 11700: 11695: 11691: 11690: 11685: 11681: 11680: 11675: 11671: 11670: 11665: 11661: 11660: 11655: 11654: 11652: 11648: 11640: 11639: 11634: 11630: 11629: 11624: 11620: 11619: 11614: 11610: 11609: 11608:The Godfather 11604: 11600: 11599: 11594: 11590: 11589: 11584: 11580: 11579: 11574: 11570: 11569: 11564: 11560: 11559: 11554: 11550: 11549: 11544: 11540: 11539: 11534: 11530: 11529: 11524: 11520: 11519: 11514: 11510: 11509: 11504: 11500: 11499: 11494: 11490: 11489: 11484: 11480: 11479: 11474: 11470: 11469: 11464: 11460: 11459: 11454: 11450: 11449: 11444: 11440: 11439: 11434: 11430: 11429: 11424: 11420: 11419: 11414: 11410: 11409: 11404: 11400: 11399: 11394: 11390: 11389: 11384: 11380: 11379: 11374: 11370: 11369: 11364: 11363: 11358: 11354: 11353: 11348: 11344: 11343: 11338: 11334: 11333: 11328: 11324: 11323: 11318: 11314: 11313: 11308: 11307: 11305: 11301: 11297: 11290: 11285: 11283: 11278: 11276: 11271: 11270: 11267: 11253: 11252: 11251:The Holdovers 11247: 11243: 11242: 11237: 11233: 11232: 11227: 11223: 11222: 11217: 11213: 11212: 11207: 11203: 11202: 11197: 11193: 11192: 11187: 11183: 11182: 11177: 11173: 11172: 11167: 11163: 11162: 11157: 11153: 11152: 11147: 11143: 11142: 11137: 11133: 11132: 11127: 11123: 11122: 11117: 11113: 11112: 11111:Up in the Air 11107: 11103: 11102: 11097: 11093: 11092: 11087: 11083: 11082: 11077: 11073: 11072: 11067: 11063: 11062: 11057: 11053: 11052: 11047: 11043: 11042: 11037: 11033: 11032: 11027: 11023: 11022: 11017: 11013: 11012: 11007: 11003: 11002: 10997: 10993: 10992: 10987: 10983: 10982: 10977: 10973: 10972: 10967: 10963: 10962: 10957: 10953: 10952: 10947: 10943: 10942: 10937: 10933: 10932: 10927: 10923: 10922: 10917: 10916: 10913: 10909: 10902: 10897: 10895: 10890: 10888: 10883: 10882: 10879: 10865: 10864: 10859: 10855: 10854: 10849: 10845: 10844: 10839: 10835: 10834: 10829: 10825: 10824: 10819: 10815: 10814: 10809: 10805: 10804: 10799: 10795: 10794: 10789: 10785: 10784: 10779: 10775: 10774: 10769: 10765: 10764: 10759: 10755: 10754: 10749: 10745: 10744: 10739: 10735: 10734: 10729: 10725: 10724: 10719: 10715: 10714: 10709: 10705: 10704: 10699: 10695: 10694: 10689: 10685: 10684: 10679: 10675: 10674: 10669: 10665: 10664: 10659: 10655: 10654: 10649: 10645: 10644: 10639: 10635: 10634: 10629: 10625: 10624: 10619: 10615: 10614: 10609: 10605: 10604: 10599: 10595: 10594: 10589: 10585: 10584: 10579: 10578: 10575: 10571: 10564: 10559: 10557: 10552: 10550: 10545: 10544: 10541: 10528: 10527: 10523: 10520: 10519: 10515: 10512: 10511: 10507: 10504: 10503: 10499: 10496: 10495: 10491: 10488: 10487: 10483: 10480: 10479: 10475: 10472: 10471: 10467: 10464: 10463: 10459: 10456: 10455: 10451: 10448: 10447: 10443: 10440: 10439: 10435: 10432: 10431: 10427: 10424: 10423: 10419: 10416: 10415: 10411: 10408: 10407: 10403: 10400: 10399: 10395: 10392: 10391: 10387: 10384: 10383: 10379: 10376: 10375: 10371: 10368: 10367: 10363: 10360: 10359: 10355: 10352: 10351: 10347: 10344: 10343: 10342:Almost Famous 10339: 10336: 10335: 10331: 10328: 10327: 10323: 10320: 10319: 10315: 10312: 10311: 10307: 10304: 10303: 10299: 10296: 10295: 10291: 10288: 10287: 10283: 10280: 10279: 10275: 10272: 10271: 10267: 10264: 10263: 10259: 10256: 10255: 10251: 10248: 10247: 10243: 10242: 10239: 10235: 10228: 10223: 10221: 10216: 10214: 10209: 10208: 10205: 10191: 10190: 10185: 10181: 10180: 10175: 10171: 10170: 10165: 10161: 10160: 10155: 10151: 10150: 10145: 10141: 10140: 10135: 10131: 10130: 10125: 10121: 10120: 10115: 10111: 10110: 10105: 10101: 10100: 10095: 10091: 10090: 10085: 10081: 10080: 10075: 10071: 10070: 10065: 10061: 10060: 10055: 10051: 10050: 10045: 10041: 10040: 10035: 10031: 10030: 10025: 10021: 10020: 10015: 10011: 10010: 10005: 10001: 10000: 9995: 9991: 9990: 9985: 9981: 9980: 9975: 9971: 9970: 9965: 9961: 9960: 9955: 9951: 9950: 9945: 9941: 9940: 9935: 9931: 9930: 9925: 9921: 9920: 9915: 9911: 9910: 9905: 9901: 9900: 9895: 9891: 9890: 9885: 9881: 9880: 9875: 9871: 9870: 9865: 9861: 9860: 9855: 9851: 9850: 9845: 9841: 9840: 9835: 9831: 9830: 9825: 9821: 9820: 9815: 9811: 9810: 9805: 9801: 9800: 9795: 9791: 9790: 9785: 9781: 9780: 9775: 9771: 9770: 9765: 9761: 9760: 9755: 9751: 9750: 9745: 9741: 9740: 9735: 9731: 9730: 9725: 9721: 9720: 9715: 9711: 9710: 9705: 9701: 9700: 9695: 9691: 9690: 9689:Day for Night 9685: 9681: 9680: 9675: 9671: 9670: 9665: 9661: 9660: 9655: 9651: 9650: 9645: 9641: 9640: 9635: 9634: 9632: 9626: 9618: 9617: 9612: 9608: 9607: 9602: 9598: 9597: 9592: 9588: 9587: 9582: 9578: 9577: 9572: 9568: 9567: 9562: 9558: 9557: 9552: 9548: 9547: 9542: 9538: 9537: 9536:The Apartment 9532: 9528: 9527: 9522: 9518: 9517: 9512: 9508: 9507: 9502: 9498: 9497: 9492: 9488: 9487: 9482: 9478: 9477: 9472: 9468: 9467: 9462: 9458: 9457: 9452: 9448: 9447: 9442: 9438: 9437: 9436:All About Eve 9432: 9428: 9427: 9422: 9418: 9417: 9412: 9408: 9407: 9402: 9401: 9399: 9391: 9387: 9380: 9375: 9373: 9368: 9366: 9361: 9360: 9357: 9343: 9342: 9337: 9333: 9332: 9327: 9323: 9322: 9317: 9313: 9312: 9307: 9303: 9302: 9297: 9293: 9292: 9287: 9283: 9282: 9277: 9273: 9272: 9267: 9263: 9262: 9257: 9253: 9252: 9247: 9243: 9242: 9237: 9233: 9232: 9227: 9223: 9222: 9217: 9213: 9212: 9207: 9203: 9202: 9197: 9193: 9192: 9187: 9183: 9182: 9177: 9173: 9172: 9167: 9163: 9162: 9157: 9153: 9152: 9147: 9143: 9142: 9137: 9133: 9132: 9127: 9123: 9122: 9117: 9116: 9114: 9110: 9102: 9101: 9096: 9092: 9091: 9086: 9082: 9081: 9076: 9072: 9071: 9066: 9062: 9061: 9056: 9052: 9051: 9046: 9042: 9041: 9036: 9032: 9031: 9026: 9022: 9021: 9016: 9012: 9011: 9006: 9002: 9001: 8996: 8992: 8991: 8986: 8982: 8981: 8976: 8972: 8971: 8966: 8962: 8961: 8956: 8952: 8951: 8950:Out of Africa 8946: 8942: 8941: 8936: 8932: 8931: 8926: 8922: 8921: 8916: 8912: 8911: 8906: 8902: 8901: 8896: 8892: 8891: 8886: 8882: 8881: 8876: 8872: 8871: 8866: 8862: 8861: 8856: 8855: 8853: 8849: 8841: 8840: 8835: 8831: 8830: 8825: 8821: 8820: 8815: 8811: 8810: 8809:The Godfather 8805: 8801: 8800: 8795: 8791: 8790: 8785: 8781: 8780: 8775: 8771: 8770: 8765: 8761: 8760: 8755: 8751: 8750: 8745: 8741: 8740: 8735: 8731: 8730: 8725: 8721: 8720: 8715: 8711: 8710: 8705: 8701: 8700: 8695: 8691: 8690: 8689:The Apartment 8685: 8681: 8680: 8675: 8671: 8670: 8665: 8661: 8660: 8655: 8651: 8650: 8645: 8641: 8640: 8635: 8631: 8630: 8625: 8621: 8620: 8615: 8611: 8610: 8605: 8601: 8600: 8595: 8594: 8592: 8588: 8580: 8579: 8578:All About Eve 8574: 8570: 8569: 8564: 8560: 8559: 8554: 8550: 8549: 8544: 8540: 8539: 8534: 8530: 8529: 8524: 8520: 8519: 8514: 8510: 8509: 8504: 8500: 8499: 8494: 8490: 8489: 8484: 8480: 8479: 8474: 8470: 8469: 8464: 8460: 8459: 8454: 8450: 8449: 8444: 8440: 8439: 8434: 8430: 8429: 8424: 8420: 8419: 8414: 8410: 8409: 8404: 8400: 8399: 8394: 8390: 8389: 8384: 8380: 8379: 8374: 8370: 8369: 8364: 8360: 8359: 8354: 8353: 8351: 8347: 8343: 8336: 8331: 8329: 8324: 8322: 8317: 8316: 8313: 8307: 8303: 8302: 8295: 8282: 8278: 8275: 8271: 8268:(grandfather) 8267: 8266:Alfred Mendes 8263: 8262: 8260: 8256: 8248: 8247: 8246:The Franchise 8242: 8241: 8239: 8235: 8227: 8226: 8221: 8217: 8216: 8211: 8207: 8206: 8201: 8197: 8196: 8191: 8187: 8186: 8181: 8177: 8176: 8171: 8167: 8166: 8161: 8157: 8156: 8151: 8147: 8146: 8141: 8140: 8138: 8136:Feature films 8134: 8130: 8125: 8121: 8114: 8109: 8107: 8102: 8100: 8095: 8094: 8091: 8078: 8077: 8073: 8072: 8070: 8066: 8059: 8058: 8054: 8051: 8050: 8046: 8043: 8042: 8038: 8037: 8035: 8031: 8024: 8023: 8019: 8016: 8015: 8011: 8008: 8007: 8003: 8000: 7999: 7995: 7994: 7992: 7988: 7984: 7977: 7972: 7970: 7965: 7963: 7958: 7957: 7954: 7947: 7943: 7939: 7938: 7934: 7932: 7928: 7927: 7923: 7921: 7917: 7916: 7912: 7910: 7906: 7905: 7901: 7900: 7889: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7872: 7868: 7864: 7860: 7856: 7852: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7837: 7831: 7827: 7823: 7818: 7814: 7810: 7806: 7802: 7798: 7794: 7790: 7786: 7782: 7777: 7773: 7772: 7766: 7762: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7744: 7740: 7738: 7731: 7727: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7699: 7695: 7694: 7688: 7684: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7668: 7667: 7661: 7657: 7653: 7649: 7645: 7640: 7636: 7632: 7628: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7611: 7605: 7601: 7597: 7593: 7589: 7585: 7581: 7577: 7573: 7569: 7564: 7560: 7554: 7550: 7546: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7529: 7525: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7508: 7504: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7487: 7483: 7479: 7475: 7471: 7467: 7461: 7457: 7453: 7448: 7447: 7440: 7436: 7434:0-8028-2795-0 7430: 7426: 7422: 7418: 7414: 7412: 7405: 7404: 7402: 7401: 7382: 7378: 7374: 7367: 7351: 7347: 7346: 7341: 7335: 7328: 7318: 7302: 7298: 7294: 7288: 7280: 7276: 7272: 7265: 7250: 7246: 7244: 7240: 7231: 7223: 7219: 7212: 7196: 7192: 7188: 7181: 7174: 7170: 7167: 7162: 7160: 7158: 7142: 7141: 7136: 7129: 7127: 7125: 7123: 7121: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7090: 7074: 7070: 7069: 7064: 7057: 7041: 7037: 7036: 7031: 7024: 7022: 7006: 7005: 7000: 6993: 6991: 6989: 6977:September 10, 6972: 6968: 6967: 6962: 6955: 6953: 6936: 6932: 6931: 6926: 6920: 6904: 6900: 6899: 6898:BuzzFeed News 6894: 6888: 6872: 6871: 6866: 6860: 6853: 6848: 6846: 6829: 6828: 6823: 6816: 6800: 6796: 6792: 6785: 6783: 6767: 6766: 6761: 6757: 6751: 6749: 6747: 6739: 6734: 6727: 6722: 6715: 6710: 6708: 6706: 6689: 6685: 6684: 6679: 6675: 6669: 6653: 6649: 6648: 6643: 6639: 6638:Maslin, Janet 6633: 6631: 6629: 6613: 6612: 6607: 6600: 6598: 6596: 6594: 6592: 6575: 6571: 6570: 6565: 6559: 6543: 6539: 6538: 6533: 6527: 6519: 6512: 6497: 6493: 6486: 6478: 6471: 6464: 6459: 6457: 6455: 6447: 6443: 6439: 6436: 6431: 6415: 6414: 6409: 6402: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6384: 6377: 6370: 6365: 6357: 6353: 6349: 6342: 6340: 6324: 6320: 6313: 6311: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6296: 6289: 6287: 6270: 6266: 6262: 6256: 6254: 6237: 6236: 6235:New York Post 6231: 6224: 6209: 6205: 6198: 6183: 6179: 6172: 6157: 6153: 6146: 6144: 6128: 6124: 6117: 6115: 6099: 6095: 6088: 6073: 6069: 6062: 6047: 6043: 6036: 6021: 6017: 6010: 6002: 5995: 5980: 5976: 5969: 5953: 5949: 5948: 5947:Business Wire 5943: 5937: 5930: 5924: 5918: 5902: 5896: 5880: 5876: 5875: 5870: 5864: 5862: 5860: 5844: 5841: 5834: 5819: 5815: 5808: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5772: 5756: 5752: 5745: 5743: 5727: 5723: 5716: 5708: 5701: 5699: 5683: 5679: 5672: 5664: 5660: 5659: 5651: 5635: 5631: 5624: 5617: 5611: 5609: 5593: 5589: 5582: 5566: 5565: 5560: 5554: 5538: 5534: 5528: 5521: 5516: 5500: 5499: 5494: 5487: 5485: 5469: 5465: 5458: 5456: 5454: 5446: 5441: 5434: 5429: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5415: 5410: 5408: 5406: 5398: 5393: 5391: 5384:, p. 259 5383: 5378: 5370: 5363: 5356: 5351: 5344: 5339: 5332: 5327: 5321:, p. 270 5320: 5315: 5308: 5303: 5301: 5293: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5275: 5271: 5270: 5265: 5258: 5256: 5249:, p. 268 5248: 5243: 5236: 5231: 5224: 5219: 5212: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5201: 5199: 5197: 5181: 5180: 5175: 5168: 5153: 5152: 5147: 5140: 5138: 5122: 5118: 5111: 5103: 5096: 5089: 5084: 5082: 5074: 5069: 5053: 5049: 5048: 5043: 5036: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5020: 5015: 5008: 5003: 4995: 4988: 4980: 4973: 4965: 4964: 4963:Boston Herald 4956: 4948: 4944: 4943: 4938: 4932: 4925: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4898: 4890: 4883: 4881: 4874:, p. 257 4873: 4868: 4860: 4853: 4837: 4833: 4832: 4827: 4821: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4791: 4784: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4765: 4759: 4757: 4749: 4744: 4742: 4740: 4732: 4726: 4724: 4716: 4711: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4683: 4679: 4672: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4639: 4634: 4632: 4615: 4611: 4610: 4605: 4599: 4583: 4579: 4578: 4573: 4566: 4559: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4542: 4541:Chumo II 2000 4537: 4535: 4533: 4516: 4512: 4508: 4502: 4494: 4490: 4489: 4484: 4477: 4475: 4467: 4462: 4460: 4452: 4451:Chumo II 2000 4447: 4445: 4437: 4432: 4430: 4422: 4417: 4410: 4409:Chumo II 2000 4405: 4403: 4395: 4390: 4388: 4380: 4379:Chumo II 2000 4375: 4373: 4356: 4352: 4345: 4343: 4335: 4334:Chumo II 2000 4330: 4323: 4322:Chumo II 2000 4318: 4316: 4308: 4303: 4296: 4291: 4284: 4283:Chumo II 2000 4279: 4264: 4260: 4253: 4247:, p. 253 4246: 4241: 4239: 4232:, p. 252 4231: 4226: 4224: 4222: 4214: 4209: 4203:, p. 249 4202: 4197: 4191:, p. 248 4190: 4185: 4178: 4177:Chumo II 2000 4173: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4165: 4157: 4152: 4150: 4148: 4141:, p. 251 4140: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4113: 4109: 4102: 4087:. p. 271 4086: 4082: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4058: 4057: 4049: 4042: 4037: 4030: 4025: 4023: 4015: 4010: 4003: 4002:Chumo II 2000 3998: 3996: 3994: 3986: 3985:Chumo II 2000 3981: 3979: 3977: 3975: 3973: 3964: 3957: 3955: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3936: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3917: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3891: 3887: 3886: 3881: 3874: 3872: 3864: 3859: 3852: 3847: 3840: 3835: 3828: 3823: 3821: 3813: 3808: 3801: 3796: 3794: 3792: 3784: 3779: 3772: 3767: 3760: 3755: 3748: 3743: 3741: 3734:, p. 148 3733: 3732:Hausmann 2004 3728: 3722:, p. 127 3721: 3720:Hausmann 2004 3716: 3710:, p. 264 3709: 3704: 3688: 3687: 3682: 3680: 3671: 3669: 3662:, p. 266 3661: 3656: 3654: 3647:, p. 267 3646: 3641: 3635:, p. 113 3634: 3633:Hausmann 2004 3629: 3623:, p. 117 3622: 3621:Hausmann 2004 3617: 3615: 3613: 3606:, p. 106 3605: 3600: 3598: 3590: 3585: 3583: 3575: 3570: 3568: 3560: 3555: 3553: 3536: 3535: 3530: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3506: 3501: 3499: 3491: 3486: 3479: 3474: 3468:, p. 360 3467: 3462: 3456:, p. 356 3455: 3450: 3443: 3438: 3432:, p. 350 3431: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3420: 3412: 3407: 3401:, p. 348 3400: 3395: 3388: 3383: 3381: 3373: 3368: 3362:, p. 347 3361: 3356: 3350:, p. 345 3349: 3344: 3338:, p. 112 3337: 3336:Hausmann 2004 3332: 3326:, p. 274 3325: 3320: 3314:, p. 265 3313: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3284: 3281: 3275: 3268: 3263: 3256: 3251: 3244: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3226:, p. 105 3225: 3220: 3218: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3197: 3189: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3172: 3171:Hausmann 2004 3167: 3165: 3157: 3152: 3145: 3140: 3138: 3131:, p. 104 3130: 3125: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3110:, p. 118 3109: 3108:Hausmann 2004 3104: 3102: 3100: 3092: 3087: 3085: 3077: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3050: 3045: 3039:, p. 128 3038: 3033: 3031: 3024:, p. 126 3023: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3006: 3001: 2995:, p. 129 2994: 2989: 2987: 2985: 2973:September 22, 2968: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2952: 2950: 2933: 2929: 2928: 2923: 2917: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2893: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2865: 2858: 2852: 2843: 2834: 2820: 2813: 2807: 2800: 2794: 2785: 2779: (1968). 2778: 2777: 2772: 2771: 2770:All That Jazz 2766: 2765: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2748: 2744: 2743: 2736: 2730: (1967). 2729: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2713: 2708: 2707: 2702: 2701: 2694: 2687: 2681: 2674: 2673:American Rose 2668: 2661: 2657: 2651: 2641: 2634: 2633:9780415904193 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2612: 2605: 2604:Sally R. Munt 2599: 2592: 2586: 2582: 2575: 2573: 2570:In 2006, the 2563: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2486:Best Director 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2450: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2424:Beverly Hills 2421: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2406: 2405: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2371: 2370:Best Director 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2315: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2303: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2273: 2271: 2266: 2262: 2257: 2253: 2251: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2221: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2196: 2191: 2190: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2161: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2138:Retrospective 2135: 2133: 2132: 2126: 2121: 2119: 2113: 2110: 2105: 2101: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2085:Kenneth Turan 2082: 2080: 2079: 2073: 2071: 2070: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2049: 2045: 2044:Todd McCarthy 2041: 2040: 2034: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1964: 1960: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1905: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1887: 1885: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1855: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1763: 1761: 1756: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1683:Elliott Smith 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1643:the Guess Who 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1584:Thomas Newman 1580: 1576: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1542: 1541:EXR 100T 5248 1538: 1534: 1530: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1474:The Blue Room 1470: 1469:Nicole Kidman 1466: 1465: 1460: 1456: 1451: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1432: 1429: 1428:Coen brothers 1425: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1395: 1393: 1387: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1282: 1278: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1227:carte blanche 1223: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1210:Kirsten Dunst 1207: 1205: 1201: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1181: 1180:The Apartment 1176: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1160:, and 1992's 1159: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1134:John Travolta 1131: 1130:Kevin Costner 1127: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1074: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1045: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1019:Walter Parkes 1016: 1012: 1006: 1004: 1000: 996: 995: 990: 986: 985: 980: 976: 972: 968: 967: 962: 958: 953: 948: 946: 942: 938: 937:October Films 934: 930: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 904: 902: 898: 894: 890: 889: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 867: 862: 861: 855: 851: 836: 830: 826: 825:Thomas Newman 821: 817: 816: 810: 808: 803: 798: 794: 785: 781: 777: 776:musical motif 763: 760: 751: 748: 742: 740: 732: 728: 727: 722: 721: 716: 715: 710: 709: 703: 700: 690: 687: 681: 672: 670: 666: 661: 655: 651: 648: 644: 640: 639:Sally R. Munt 635: 631: 630: 625: 624: 619: 618: 613: 603: 599: 596: 590: 587: 579: 574: 565: 563: 555: 551: 546: 541: 539: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 485:as Buddy Kane 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 450: 443: 439: 435: 431: 429: 423: 420: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 394:Best Director 391: 386: 384: 383: 378: 374: 371:s chances of 367: 363: 359: 358: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 291: 288: 287:psychological 284: 283: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250:United States 249: 245: 241: 235: 220: 217: 205: 204: 202: 199:Release dates 196: 193: 190: 186: 180: 172: 169: 168:Thomas Newman 166: 162: 156: 153: 151: 148: 147: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 86: 84: 80: 74: 71: 69: 66: 65: 63: 59: 56: 53: 49: 46: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 15377: 15369: 15361: 15353: 15345: 15337: 15329: 15321: 15313: 15305: 15297: 15289: 15281: 15273: 15265: 15257: 15249: 15241: 15233: 15225: 15219:Hotel Rwanda 15217: 15209: 15201: 15193: 15185: 15179:21st century 15167: 15166: 15158: 15150: 15142: 15134: 15126: 15118: 15110: 15102: 15094: 15086: 15078: 15070: 15062: 15054: 15046: 15038: 15030: 15022: 15014: 15006: 14998: 14992:20th century 14938: 14928: 14918: 14908: 14898: 14888: 14878: 14868: 14858: 14848: 14838: 14828: 14818: 14808: 14798: 14788: 14778: 14768: 14758: 14748: 14738: 14728: 14720:Gosford Park 14718: 14708: 14699: 14698: 14688: 14678: 14670:The Birdcage 14668: 14658: 14600: 14590: 14580: 14570: 14562:The Irishman 14560: 14550: 14540: 14530: 14520: 14512:Nightcrawler 14510: 14500: 14490: 14480: 14470: 14460: 14450: 14440: 14430: 14420: 14410: 14400: 14390: 14380: 14370: 14361: 14360: 14350: 14340: 14330: 14273: 14265: 14257: 14249: 14241: 14233: 14225: 14217: 14209: 14201: 14193: 14187: 14179: 14171: 14163: 14155: 14147: 14139: 14131: 14123: 14115: 14107: 14099: 14091: 14083: 14076: 14075: 14067: 14059: 14051: 14043: 14037:Forrest Gump 14035: 14027: 14019: 14011: 14003: 13995: 13939: 13931: 13925:Gosford Park 13923: 13915: 13909: 13902: 13901: 13893: 13837: 13829: 13821: 13813: 13805: 13797: 13789: 13781: 13773: 13765: 13757: 13749: 13741: 13733: 13725: 13717: 13709: 13701: 13693: 13685: 13677: 13669: 13661: 13655: 13647: 13640: 13639: 13631: 13623: 13566: 13556: 13546: 13536: 13528:The Irishman 13526: 13516: 13506: 13496: 13486: 13476: 13466: 13456: 13446: 13436: 13426: 13416: 13406: 13396: 13386: 13376: 13368:Mystic River 13366: 13356: 13346: 13339:2001–present 13325: 13316: 13315: 13305: 13295: 13285: 13275: 13267:Pulp Fiction 13265: 13261:Forrest Gump 13259: 13249: 13239: 13229: 13219: 13209: 13199: 13189: 13179: 13169: 13159: 13149: 13143: 13133: 13123: 13117: 13107: 13097: 13087: 13077: 13067: 13046: 13042:Barry Lyndon 13040: 13030: 13020: 13010: 13000: 12990: 12980: 12970: 12960: 12950: 12940: 12930: 12920: 12910: 12900: 12890: 12880: 12870: 12860: 12850: 12840: 12830: 12820: 12810: 12800: 12779: 12769: 12759: 12749: 12739: 12729: 12719: 12709: 12699: 12691:Citizen Kane 12689: 12679: 12669: 12659: 12649: 12639: 12631:The Informer 12629: 12619: 12609: 12599: 12539: 12531: 12523: 12515: 12507: 12499: 12491: 12483: 12475: 12467: 12459: 12451: 12443: 12435: 12427: 12421:The Wrestler 12419: 12411: 12403: 12395: 12387: 12379: 12371: 12363: 12355: 12348: 12347: 12339: 12331: 12323: 12315: 12307: 12299: 12291: 12283: 12275: 12267: 12259: 12251: 12243: 12235: 12229:Paris, Texas 12227: 12219: 12211: 12203: 12195: 12138: 12128: 12118: 12108: 12098: 12088: 12078: 12068: 12060:The Revenant 12058: 12048: 12038: 12028: 12018: 12008: 11998: 11988: 11978: 11968: 11958: 11948: 11938: 11928: 11918: 11911:2001–present 11897: 11888: 11887: 11877: 11867: 11857: 11847: 11839:Forrest Gump 11837: 11827: 11817: 11807: 11797: 11787: 11777: 11767: 11757: 11747: 11737: 11727: 11717: 11707: 11697: 11687: 11677: 11667: 11657: 11636: 11626: 11618:The Exorcist 11616: 11606: 11596: 11586: 11576: 11566: 11556: 11546: 11536: 11526: 11518:The Cardinal 11516: 11506: 11496: 11486: 11476: 11466: 11456: 11446: 11438:East of Eden 11436: 11426: 11416: 11406: 11396: 11386: 11376: 11366: 11360: 11350: 11340: 11330: 11322:Going My Way 11320: 11310: 11249: 11239: 11229: 11219: 11209: 11199: 11189: 11179: 11169: 11159: 11149: 11139: 11129: 11119: 11109: 11099: 11089: 11079: 11069: 11059: 11049: 11039: 11029: 11019: 11010: 11009: 10999: 10989: 10979: 10969: 10961:Pulp Fiction 10959: 10949: 10939: 10929: 10919: 10861: 10851: 10841: 10831: 10821: 10811: 10801: 10791: 10781: 10771: 10761: 10751: 10741: 10731: 10721: 10711: 10701: 10693:The Departed 10691: 10681: 10671: 10661: 10651: 10641: 10631: 10622: 10621: 10611: 10601: 10591: 10581: 10524: 10516: 10508: 10500: 10492: 10484: 10476: 10468: 10460: 10452: 10444: 10436: 10428: 10420: 10412: 10404: 10396: 10390:The Departed 10388: 10380: 10372: 10364: 10356: 10348: 10340: 10333: 10332: 10324: 10316: 10308: 10300: 10292: 10284: 10276: 10268: 10260: 10252: 10244: 10187: 10177: 10167: 10157: 10147: 10137: 10127: 10117: 10109:The Revenant 10107: 10097: 10087: 10077: 10067: 10057: 10047: 10037: 10027: 10017: 10007: 9997: 9987: 9977: 9967: 9957: 9948: 9947: 9937: 9927: 9917: 9907: 9897: 9887: 9877: 9867: 9857: 9847: 9837: 9827: 9817: 9807: 9797: 9787: 9777: 9767: 9757: 9747: 9737: 9727: 9717: 9707: 9697: 9687: 9677: 9667: 9657: 9647: 9639:The Graduate 9637: 9614: 9604: 9596:My Fair Lady 9594: 9584: 9574: 9564: 9554: 9544: 9534: 9524: 9514: 9504: 9494: 9484: 9474: 9464: 9454: 9444: 9434: 9424: 9414: 9404: 9339: 9329: 9319: 9309: 9299: 9289: 9279: 9269: 9259: 9249: 9239: 9229: 9219: 9209: 9199: 9189: 9179: 9171:The Departed 9169: 9159: 9149: 9139: 9129: 9119: 9112:2001–present 9098: 9089: 9088: 9078: 9068: 9058: 9048: 9040:Forrest Gump 9038: 9028: 9018: 9008: 8998: 8988: 8978: 8968: 8958: 8948: 8938: 8928: 8918: 8908: 8898: 8888: 8878: 8868: 8858: 8837: 8827: 8817: 8807: 8797: 8787: 8777: 8767: 8757: 8747: 8737: 8729:My Fair Lady 8727: 8717: 8707: 8697: 8687: 8677: 8667: 8657: 8647: 8637: 8627: 8617: 8607: 8597: 8576: 8566: 8556: 8546: 8536: 8526: 8518:Going My Way 8516: 8506: 8498:Mrs. Miniver 8496: 8486: 8476: 8466: 8456: 8446: 8436: 8426: 8416: 8406: 8396: 8386: 8376: 8366: 8356: 8300: 8244: 8223: 8213: 8203: 8193: 8183: 8173: 8163: 8153: 8144: 8143: 8074: 8055: 8047: 8040: 8039: 8022:Here and Now 8020: 8012: 8004: 7996: 7935: 7925: 7914: 7903: 7879: 7875: 7854: 7848: 7821: 7784: 7780: 7770: 7745:. New York: 7742: 7736: 7697: 7691: 7670: 7664: 7643: 7614: 7608: 7571: 7567: 7544: 7524:Film Studies 7523: 7506: 7502: 7481: 7477: 7445: 7416: 7410: 7399: 7398: 7387:February 28, 7385:. Retrieved 7381:the original 7376: 7366: 7354:. Retrieved 7345:The Guardian 7343: 7334: 7326: 7317: 7305:. Retrieved 7297:Getty Images 7296: 7287: 7274: 7264: 7252:. Retrieved 7248: 7242: 7238: 7230: 7220:– via 7217: 7211: 7199:. Retrieved 7190: 7180: 7144:. Retrieved 7138: 7107:. Retrieved 7098: 7095:"Madagascar" 7089: 7079:December 13, 7077:. Retrieved 7066: 7056: 7044:. Retrieved 7040:the original 7033: 7008:. Retrieved 7004:The Guardian 7002: 6975:. Retrieved 6964: 6939:. Retrieved 6935:the original 6928: 6919: 6907:. Retrieved 6896: 6887: 6875:. Retrieved 6868: 6859: 6832:. Retrieved 6830:. p. 14 6825: 6815: 6805:September 6, 6803:. Retrieved 6794: 6769:. Retrieved 6763: 6733: 6728:, p. 47 6721: 6716:, p. 50 6692:. Retrieved 6681: 6674:Ebert, Roger 6668: 6656:. Retrieved 6645: 6615:. Retrieved 6609: 6578:. Retrieved 6567: 6558: 6546:. Retrieved 6535: 6526: 6517: 6511: 6499:. Retrieved 6495: 6485: 6476: 6470: 6465:, p. 46 6445: 6430: 6418:. Retrieved 6416:. p. 88 6411: 6401: 6393:the original 6386: 6376: 6364: 6351: 6326:. Retrieved 6322: 6294: 6273:. Retrieved 6269:the original 6264: 6240:. Retrieved 6238:. p. 52 6233: 6223: 6211:. Retrieved 6207: 6197: 6185:. Retrieved 6181: 6171: 6159:. Retrieved 6155: 6130:. Retrieved 6126: 6101:. Retrieved 6097: 6087: 6075:. Retrieved 6071: 6061: 6049:. Retrieved 6045: 6035: 6023:. Retrieved 6019: 6009: 6000: 5994: 5982:. Retrieved 5978: 5968: 5956:. Retrieved 5952:the original 5945: 5936: 5905:. Retrieved 5895: 5883:. Retrieved 5872: 5846:. Retrieved 5842: 5833: 5821:. Retrieved 5817: 5807: 5795:. Retrieved 5791:the original 5786: 5758:. Retrieved 5754: 5729:. Retrieved 5725: 5715: 5706: 5685:. Retrieved 5681: 5671: 5656: 5650: 5638:. Retrieved 5623: 5615: 5595:. Retrieved 5591: 5581: 5569:. Retrieved 5562: 5553: 5541:. Retrieved 5536: 5527: 5522:, chapter 24 5515: 5503:. Retrieved 5496: 5471:. Retrieved 5467: 5447:, p. 82 5440: 5435:, p. 76 5416:, p. 81 5399:, p. 80 5377: 5368: 5362: 5357:, chapter 12 5350: 5345:, chapter 20 5338: 5326: 5314: 5294:, p. 27 5267: 5242: 5237:, chapter 21 5230: 5225:, chapter 10 5218: 5213:, p. 75 5183:. Retrieved 5177: 5167: 5155:. Retrieved 5149: 5124:. Retrieved 5120: 5110: 5101: 5095: 5090:, chapter 19 5075:, p. 34 5068: 5056:. Retrieved 5052:the original 5045: 5014: 5009:, chapter 16 5002: 4993: 4987: 4978: 4972: 4961: 4955: 4947:the original 4942:Deseret News 4940: 4931: 4923: 4916:. Retrieved 4907: 4897: 4888: 4867: 4852: 4840:. Retrieved 4829: 4820: 4808:. Retrieved 4799: 4790: 4763: 4750:, chapter 22 4730: 4685:. Retrieved 4681: 4671: 4659:. Retrieved 4655: 4645: 4618:. Retrieved 4607: 4598: 4586:. Retrieved 4575: 4565: 4560:, p. 36 4543:, p. 35 4519:. Retrieved 4510: 4501: 4486: 4468:, p. 35 4438:, p. 33 4416: 4411:, p. 33 4396:, p. 32 4381:, p. 30 4359:. Retrieved 4355:The Advocate 4354: 4329: 4309:, p. 37 4302: 4297:, p. 24 4290: 4285:, p. 32 4278: 4266:. Retrieved 4262: 4252: 4208: 4196: 4184: 4179:, p. 28 4158:, p. 31 4115:. Retrieved 4111: 4101: 4089:. Retrieved 4084: 4054: 4048: 4043:, p. 30 4036: 4016:, p. 28 4009: 4004:, p. 27 3987:, p. 26 3962: 3940:The Guardian 3938: 3935:"Sam smiles" 3918:, p. 25 3894:. Retrieved 3890:the original 3883: 3858: 3853:, p. 84 3846: 3834: 3814:, p. 23 3807: 3802:, p. 86 3778: 3773:, chapter 17 3766: 3761:, p. 25 3754: 3749:, p. 22 3727: 3715: 3703: 3691:. Retrieved 3689:. p. 11 3686:The Advocate 3684: 3678: 3640: 3628: 3591:, chapter 23 3576:, chapter 18 3539:. Retrieved 3532: 3507:, p. 27 3492:, p. 25 3485: 3473: 3461: 3449: 3444:, p. 27 3437: 3406: 3394: 3374:, p. 24 3367: 3355: 3343: 3331: 3319: 3290: 3274: 3269:, chapter 27 3262: 3257:, chapter 26 3250: 3245:, p. 26 3211:, chapter 25 3190:, chapter 11 3151: 3044: 3007:, p. 23 3000: 2971:. Retrieved 2960: 2936:. Retrieved 2925: 2916: 2907: 2906: 2892: 2864: 2856: 2851: 2842: 2833: 2819: 2806: 2799:Chloe Hunter 2793: 2784: 2774: 2768: 2762: 2758:Marathon Man 2756: 2750: 2740: 2735: 2725: 2720: 2712:Little Voice 2710: 2704: 2698: 2693: 2680: 2672: 2667: 2650: 2640: 2620: 2611: 2598: 2585: 2569: 2551: 2545: 2537: 2533:Best Editing 2521:Best Actress 2508: 2502: 2481: 2477: 2469: 2462: 2458: 2452: 2446: 2442: 2440: 2427: 2411: 2409: 2402: 2396: 2393:Best Picture 2384: 2378: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2328: 2327: 2309: 2300: 2296:Storytelling 2294: 2291:Todd Solondz 2284: 2279: 2269: 2255: 2248: 2246: 2228: 2223: 2217: 2211: 2205: 2201:The Guardian 2199: 2197: 2187: 2185: 2180: 2177:Anthony Rapp 2170: 2164: 2158: 2156: 2143: 2141: 2129: 2124: 2122: 2114: 2108: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2088: 2083: 2076: 2074: 2067: 2061: 2051: 2048:Janet Maslin 2037: 2035: 2022: 2014: 2009: 1999: 1995: 1994: 1971: 1965: 1961: 1956: 1952: 1946: 1940: 1936: 1934: 1912: 1911: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1888: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1859: 1858: 1846: 1842: 1835:wide release 1826: 1824: 1819:Golden Globe 1814: 1769: 1747: 1741: 1739: 1731: 1716: 1710: 1695:Annie Lennox 1651:Betty Carter 1647:Bill Withers 1624: 1582: 1563: 1526: 1502: 1488: 1483:storyboarded 1478: 1472: 1471:in the play 1462: 1448: 1436: 1433: 1421: 1414: 1402: 1401: 1388: 1378: 1372: 1356: 1343: 1323:Naomi Shohan 1299:Hancock Park 1290: 1288: 1279: 1270:Scott Bakula 1266:Chris Cooper 1262:Edvard Munch 1249:My Big Break 1247: 1226: 1224: 1217: 1208: 1195:Naomi Shohan 1184: 1178: 1168: 1161: 1155: 1149: 1146:Holly Hunter 1126:Bruce Willis 1123: 1117: 1112: 1096: 1079: 1077: 1069: 1065: 1053: 1047: 1043: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1002: 998: 992: 988: 984:Paris, Texas 982: 978: 971:Rob Marshall 964: 957:Mike Nichols 949: 907: 905: 900: 896: 892: 886: 882: 878: 864: 858: 849: 847: 813: 811: 807:teleological 789: 758: 757: 746: 743: 738: 730: 724: 718: 712: 706: 704: 698: 696: 682: 673: 659: 656: 652: 646: 642: 641:argues that 633: 627: 621: 615: 609: 600: 591: 585: 583: 561: 553: 542: 537: 535: 501:Scott Bakula 495:Chris Cooper 453:Kevin Spacey 440: 436: 432: 424: 415: 400:for Spacey, 396:for Mendes, 387: 380: 377:Best Picture 365: 355: 347: 345: 329:Chris Cooper 305:Kevin Spacey 281: 280: 279: 266:$ 15 million 238:Running time 124:Chris Cooper 89:Kevin Spacey 18: 15339:Jojo Rabbit 15203:Whale Rider 15120:The Snapper 15000:Girlfriends 14940:Oppenheimer 14382:Ghost World 14275:Oppenheimer 14117:The Aviator 13839:Oppenheimer 13538:Da 5 Bloods 13241:Howards End 12661:The Citadel 12140:Oppenheimer 11950:The Aviator 10863:Oppenheimer 10294:Hoop Dreams 10189:Oppenheimer 9999:The Aviator 9979:The Pianist 9879:Howards End 9556:The Hustler 9486:Richard III 9341:Oppenheimer 8411:(1932–1933) 8401:(1931–1932) 8398:Grand Hotel 8391:(1930–1931) 8381:(1929–1930) 8371:(1928–1929) 8361:(1927–1928) 8299:Awards for 8057:Uncle Frank 8017:(2008–2014) 8009:(2001–2005) 7998:Oh, Grow Up 7791:: 263–279. 7578:: 112–149. 7488:: 124–131. 7454:. pp.  7452:Focal Press 7241:challenges 7109:October 25, 6738:Hentzi 2000 6726:Hentzi 2000 6714:Hentzi 2000 6580:February 2, 6548:February 2, 6463:Hentzi 2000 6446:Blu-ray.com 6275:December 3, 5929:CinemaScore 5797:January 26, 5445:Probst 2000 5414:Probst 2000 5397:Probst 2000 5309:, chapter 5 5100:"Players". 5021:, chapter 6 4918:February 3, 4717:, chapter 2 3841:, chapter 9 3829:, chapter 4 3158:, chapter 8 3078:, chapter 1 2623:(New York: 2454:The Insider 2389:direct mail 2352:recognized 2289:, the 2001 2261:Clinton era 2118:Freudianism 2075:Writing in 2058:Roger Ebert 2036:Writing in 1839:CinemaScore 1776:Los Angeles 1755:test screen 1675:the Beatles 1612:world music 1537:zoom lenses 1450:Conrad Hall 1411:Tariq Anwar 1367:second unit 1274:Sam Robards 1239:Mena Suvari 1235:Wes Bentley 1231:Thora Birch 1200:Bobby Darin 1175:Jack Lemmon 1138:Chevy Chase 943:(MGM), and 916:Bruce Cohen 888:Oh, Grow Up 875:spec script 844:Development 797:nondiegetic 793:On Broadway 784:On Broadway 610:Like other 513:Amber Smith 507:Sam Robards 477:Mena Suvari 471:Wes Bentley 465:Thora Birch 325:Wes Bentley 321:Thora Birch 313:Mena Suvari 295:written by 242:122 minutes 150:Tariq Anwar 119:Wes Bentley 114:Mena Suvari 99:Thora Birch 68:Bruce Cohen 61:Produced by 41:Directed by 15466:1999 films 15460:Categories 15331:Green Book 15315:La La Land 15016:Bad Timing 14482:The Artist 14412:Vera Drake 14235:Green Book 14219:La La Land 14173:The Artist 13518:Green Book 12902:Question 7 12485:La La Land 12445:The Artist 12293:Unforgiven 11588:Love Story 10941:Unforgiven 10793:La La Land 10743:The Artist 10262:Goodfellas 10119:La La Land 10069:The Artist 9859:Goodfellas 9729:Annie Hall 9291:Green Book 9221:The Artist 9050:Braveheart 9020:Unforgiven 8870:Annie Hall 8508:Casablanca 8237:Television 8185:Away We Go 8120:Sam Mendes 8014:True Blood 7942:Metacritic 7644:Written by 7356:August 12, 7201:August 12, 7010:August 12, 6771:August 12, 6694:August 20, 6658:August 20, 6569:Metacritic 6501:August 12, 6328:August 11, 6213:August 12, 6187:August 12, 6161:August 12, 6132:August 12, 6103:August 12, 6077:August 12, 6051:August 11, 6025:August 11, 5984:August 11, 5848:August 11, 5823:August 12, 5760:August 11, 5731:August 11, 5687:August 11, 5640:August 23, 5543:August 12, 5073:Kazan 2000 4842:January 5, 4620:January 5, 4558:Kazan 2000 4521:August 31, 4466:Kazan 2000 4436:Kazan 2000 4421:Kazan 2000 4394:Kazan 2000 4307:Kazan 2000 4295:Kazan 2000 4268:August 11, 4156:Kazan 2000 4041:Kazan 2000 4029:Kazan 2000 4014:Kazan 2000 3916:Kazan 2000 3812:Furby 2006 3783:Furby 2006 3759:Furby 2006 3747:Furby 2006 3541:August 12, 3478:Anker 2004 3466:Anker 2004 3454:Anker 2004 3430:Anker 2004 3411:Anker 2004 3399:Anker 2004 3387:Anker 2004 3360:Anker 2004 3348:Anker 2004 3091:Anker 2004 3049:Booth 2002 3037:Booth 2002 3022:Booth 2002 2993:Booth 2002 2903:References 2884:, and the 2627:): 65+20. 2523:(Bening), 2517:Best Actor 2492:(Spacey), 2490:Best Actor 2420:Dale Olson 2401:, lost to 2311:Madagascar 2286:Family Guy 2265:millennial 2027:Metacritic 1948:Fight Club 1908:Home media 1734:Amazon.com 1687:Neil Young 1631:The Seeker 1594:for eight 1554:anamorphic 1527:Hall used 1495:fill light 1491:classicism 1459:Tom Cruise 1424:bluescreen 1363:steadicams 1142:Helen Hunt 1118:Second row 1060:Amy Fisher 920:DreamWorks 854:Amy Fisher 839:Production 739:Fight Club 708:Fight Club 617:Fight Club 398:Best Actor 301:Sam Mendes 271:Box office 225:1999-09-17 210:1999-09-08 175:Production 51:Written by 45:Sam Mendes 15347:Nomadland 14860:Spotlight 14660:Apollo 13 14422:King Kong 14251:Nomadland 14085:Gladiator 14045:Apollo 13 13815:Nomadland 13783:Moonlight 13703:United 93 13358:The Hours 13099:Manhattan 13060:1976–2000 13048:Nashville 13022:The Sting 12922:Tom Jones 12793:1951–1975 12592:1932–1950 12517:Nomadland 12429:A Prophet 12405:United 93 12301:The Piano 12110:Nomadland 12070:Moonlight 11980:Atonement 11930:The Hours 11899:Gladiator 11650:1976–2000 11628:Chinatown 11488:Spartacus 11303:1943–1975 11221:Nomadland 11181:Moonlight 11171:Spotlight 11081:United 93 10833:Nomadland 10783:Spotlight 10633:Gladiator 10502:Nomadland 10478:Lady Bird 10470:Moonlight 10302:Apollo 13 10278:Malcolm X 10159:Nomadland 10029:Atonement 10019:The Queen 9959:Gladiator 9749:Manhattan 9628:Best Film 9576:Tom Jones 9393:Best Film 9311:Nomadland 9271:Moonlight 9261:Spotlight 9100:Gladiator 8851:1976–2000 8819:The Sting 8719:Tom Jones 8590:1951–1975 8408:Cavalcade 8349:1927–1950 8049:Towelhead 7983:Alan Ball 7888:0002-7928 7867:0002-7928 7861:: 80–82. 7813:142634066 7805:1471-5902 7789:Routledge 7718:0734-4392 7704:: 76–90. 7683:0037-4806 7677:: 24–26. 7656:1055-1948 7650:: 24–37. 7635:0015-1386 7621:: 46–50. 7600:191626647 7592:1529-1510 7551:: 23–32. 7536:1362-7937 7530:: 22–28. 7515:1084-8665 7494:0093-3139 6941:August 2, 6909:August 2, 6413:Billboard 5907:April 11, 5564:Filmmaker 5331:Kemp 2000 5292:Kemp 2000 3863:Link 2004 3851:Link 2004 3800:Link 2004 3708:Munt 2006 3660:Munt 2006 3645:Munt 2006 3442:Hall 2006 3372:Hall 2006 3324:Munt 2006 3312:Munt 2006 3243:Kemp 2000 3144:Munt 2006 3005:Hall 2006 2908:Footnotes 2625:Routledge 2556:Best Kiss 2513:Best Film 2366:Best Film 2318:Accolades 2242:Instagram 2157:In 2005, 2104:débutants 1970:released 1923:with the 1728:Publicity 1717:Filmmaker 1712:Filmmaker 1667:Bob Dylan 1655:Peggy Lee 1558:diffusion 1499:beadboard 1438:NYPD Blue 1375:close-ups 1303:Brentwood 1113:First row 912:Dan Jinks 614:—such as 578:jail cell 419:catatonic 379:snub for 297:Alan Ball 143:Edited by 73:Dan Jinks 55:Alan Ball 15259:Precious 15211:Zatōichi 15008:Best Boy 14900:Parasite 14820:The Help 14750:Sideways 13807:Parasite 13508:The Post 13145:Betrayal 12509:Parasite 12389:Sideways 11779:Rain Man 11418:The Robe 10673:Sideways 10494:Parasite 10374:Sideways 9496:Gervaise 9446:La Ronde 9301:Parasite 8980:Rain Man 8388:Cimarron 7920:AllMovie 7747:Pantheon 7350:Archived 7301:Archived 7279:Archived 7195:Archived 7169:Archived 7103:Archived 7073:Archived 7046:July 26, 6971:Archived 6903:Archived 6870:Premiere 6799:Archived 6688:Archived 6652:Archived 6574:Archived 6542:Archived 6438:Archived 6356:Archived 5917:cite web 5879:Archived 5634:Archived 5618:: 25–26. 5274:Archived 4912:Archived 4836:Archived 4831:TV Guide 4810:July 28, 4804:Archived 4614:Archived 4582:Archived 4515:Archived 4493:Archived 3945:Archived 3283:Archived 2967:Archived 2938:July 14, 2932:Archived 2752:Badlands 2348:and the 2336:and the 2160:Premiere 2150:and the 1620:mandolin 1608:marimbas 1511:Super 35 1359:Magritte 1243:underage 780:diegetic 711:(1999), 629:Magnolia 255:Language 164:Music by 82:Starring 15400:Portals 15355:Belfast 15032:Tempest 14850:Birdman 14730:Chicago 14710:Traffic 14542:Get Out 14195:Gravity 14101:Chicago 14061:Titanic 13791:Get Out 13657:Memento 13012:Cabaret 13002:Macbeth 12741:Henry V 12469:Boyhood 12213:Missing 12050:Boyhood 11869:Titanic 11759:Platoon 11739:Amadeus 11478:Ben-Hur 11141:Lincoln 11041:Chicago 11021:Traffic 10773:Boyhood 10653:Chicago 10454:Boyhood 10099:Boyhood 9679:Cabaret 9526:Ben-Hur 9131:Chicago 9070:Titanic 8960:Platoon 8940:Amadeus 8769:Oliver! 8679:Ben-Hur 8478:Rebecca 8258:Related 8205:Spectre 8195:Skyfall 8165:Jarhead 7751:243–275 7726:3592968 7425:345–363 7400:Sources 7377:WGA.org 7327:Variety 7307:May 25, 7254:May 15, 7146:May 15, 6930:Variety 6877:May 15, 6834:May 15, 6795:Variety 6617:May 15, 6611:Variety 6496:Variety 6477:Variety 6420:May 15, 6323:Variety 6242:May 15, 6208:Variety 6182:Variety 6156:Variety 6127:Variety 6098:Variety 6072:Variety 6046:Variety 6020:Variety 6001:Variety 5979:Variety 5843:Variety 5818:Variety 5755:Variety 5726:Variety 5707:Variety 5682:Variety 5665:: 5+13. 5597:May 15, 5592:Variety 5571:May 15, 5505:May 15, 5473:May 15, 5468:Variety 5185:May 15, 5157:May 15, 5126:May 15, 5121:Variety 5102:Variety 5058:May 15, 4800:The Age 4687:May 15, 4682:Variety 4661:May 15, 4656:Variety 4577:Vulture 4361:May 15, 4263:Variety 4117:May 15, 4112:Variety 4091:May 15, 3963:Variety 3693:May 15, 3534:Variety 2503:At the 2478:Variety 2474:Miramax 2472:, from 2087:of the 2060:of the 2039:Variety 2001:Variety 1991:Initial 1976:Blu-ray 1723:Release 1679:Because 1627:the Who 1592:texture 1509:in the 1398:Editing 1295:backlot 1285:Filming 1102:Casting 1038:Writing 1027:pitched 1011:Cabaret 999:Cabaret 994:Oliver! 966:Cabaret 388:At the 258:English 247:Country 223: ( 208: ( 177:company 15382:(2024) 15374:(2023) 15366:(2022) 15358:(2021) 15350:(2020) 15342:(2019) 15334:(2018) 15326:(2017) 15318:(2016) 15310:(2015) 15302:(2014) 15294:(2013) 15286:(2012) 15278:(2011) 15270:(2010) 15262:(2009) 15254:(2008) 15246:(2007) 15238:(2006) 15230:(2005) 15227:Tsotsi 15222:(2004) 15214:(2003) 15206:(2002) 15198:(2001) 15195:Amélie 15190:(2000) 15171:(1999) 15163:(1998) 15155:(1997) 15147:(1996) 15139:(1995) 15131:(1994) 15128:Priest 15123:(1993) 15115:(1992) 15107:(1991) 15099:(1990) 15091:(1989) 15083:(1988) 15075:(1987) 15067:(1986) 15059:(1985) 15051:(1984) 15043:(1983) 15035:(1982) 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14136:(2006) 14128:(2005) 14120:(2004) 14112:(2003) 14104:(2002) 14096:(2001) 14088:(2000) 14080:(1999) 14072:(1998) 14064:(1997) 14056:(1996) 14048:(1995) 14040:(1994) 14032:(1993) 14024:(1992) 14016:(1991) 14008:(1990) 14000:(1989) 13944:(2017) 13936:(2002) 13928:(2001) 13920:(2000) 13906:(1999) 13898:(1998) 13842:(2023) 13834:(2022) 13826:(2021) 13818:(2020) 13810:(2019) 13802:(2018) 13794:(2017) 13786:(2016) 13778:(2015) 13770:(2014) 13762:(2013) 13754:(2012) 13746:(2011) 13738:(2010) 13730:(2009) 13722:(2008) 13719:WALL-E 13714:(2007) 13706:(2006) 13698:(2005) 13690:(2004) 13682:(2003) 13674:(2002) 13666:(2001) 13652:(2000) 13644:(1999) 13636:(1998) 13628:(1997) 13571:(2023) 13561:(2022) 13551:(2021) 13541:(2020) 13531:(2019) 13521:(2018) 13511:(2017) 13501:(2016) 13491:(2015) 13481:(2014) 13471:(2013) 13461:(2012) 13451:(2011) 13441:(2010) 13431:(2009) 13421:(2008) 13411:(2007) 13401:(2006) 13391:(2005) 13381:(2004) 13371:(2003) 13361:(2002) 13351:(2001) 13330:(2000) 13327:Quills 13320:(1999) 13310:(1998) 13300:(1997) 13290:(1996) 13280:(1995) 13270:(1994) 13254:(1993) 13244:(1992) 13234:(1991) 13224:(1990) 13214:(1989) 13204:(1988) 13194:(1987) 13184:(1986) 13174:(1985) 13164:(1984) 13154:(1983) 13138:(1982) 13135:Gandhi 13128:(1981) 13112:(1980) 13102:(1979) 13092:(1978) 13082:(1977) 13072:(1976) 13051:(1975) 13035:(1974) 13025:(1973) 13015:(1972) 13005:(1971) 12995:(1970) 12992:Patton 12985:(1969) 12975:(1968) 12965:(1967) 12955:(1966) 12945:(1965) 12935:(1964) 12932:Becket 12925:(1963) 12915:(1962) 12905:(1961) 12895:(1960) 12885:(1959) 12875:(1958) 12865:(1957) 12855:(1956) 12845:(1955) 12835:(1954) 12825:(1953) 12815:(1952) 12805:(1951) 12784:(1950) 12774:(1949) 12764:(1948) 12761:Paisan 12754:(1947) 12744:(1946) 12734:(1945) 12724:(1944) 12714:(1943) 12704:(1942) 12694:(1941) 12684:(1940) 12674:(1939) 12664:(1938) 12654:(1937) 12644:(1936) 12634:(1935) 12624:(1934) 12614:(1933) 12611:Topaze 12604:(1932) 12544:(2023) 12536:(2022) 12528:(2021) 12520:(2020) 12512:(2019) 12504:(2018) 12496:(2017) 12488:(2016) 12480:(2015) 12472:(2014) 12464:(2013) 12456:(2012) 12448:(2011) 12440:(2010) 12432:(2009) 12424:(2008) 12416:(2007) 12408:(2006) 12400:(2005) 12392:(2004) 12384:(2003) 12376:(2002) 12368:(2001) 12360:(2000) 12352:(1999) 12344:(1998) 12336:(1997) 12328:(1996) 12320:(1995) 12312:(1994) 12304:(1993) 12296:(1992) 12288:(1991) 12280:(1990) 12272:(1989) 12264:(1988) 12256:(1987) 12248:(1986) 12240:(1985) 12232:(1984) 12224:(1983) 12216:(1982) 12208:(1981) 12200:(1980) 12143:(2023) 12133:(2022) 12123:(2021) 12113:(2020) 12103:(2019) 12093:(2018) 12083:(2017) 12073:(2016) 12063:(2015) 12053:(2014) 12043:(2013) 12033:(2012) 12023:(2011) 12013:(2010) 12003:(2009) 12000:Avatar 11993:(2008) 11983:(2007) 11973:(2006) 11963:(2005) 11953:(2004) 11943:(2003) 11933:(2002) 11923:(2001) 11902:(2000) 11892:(1999) 11882:(1998) 11872:(1997) 11862:(1996) 11852:(1995) 11842:(1994) 11832:(1993) 11822:(1992) 11812:(1991) 11802:(1990) 11792:(1989) 11782:(1988) 11772:(1987) 11762:(1986) 11752:(1985) 11742:(1984) 11732:(1983) 11722:(1982) 11712:(1981) 11702:(1980) 11692:(1979) 11682:(1978) 11672:(1977) 11662:(1976) 11641:(1975) 11631:(1974) 11621:(1973) 11611:(1972) 11601:(1971) 11591:(1970) 11581:(1969) 11571:(1968) 11561:(1967) 11551:(1966) 11541:(1965) 11531:(1964) 11528:Becket 11521:(1963) 11511:(1962) 11501:(1961) 11491:(1960) 11481:(1959) 11471:(1958) 11461:(1957) 11451:(1956) 11441:(1955) 11431:(1954) 11421:(1953) 11411:(1952) 11401:(1951) 11391:(1950) 11381:(1949) 11371:(1948) 11355:(1947) 11345:(1946) 11335:(1945) 11325:(1944) 11315:(1943) 11254:(2023) 11244:(2022) 11234:(2021) 11224:(2020) 11214:(2019) 11204:(2018) 11194:(2017) 11184:(2016) 11174:(2015) 11164:(2014) 11154:(2013) 11144:(2012) 11134:(2011) 11124:(2010) 11114:(2009) 11104:(2008) 11094:(2007) 11084:(2006) 11074:(2005) 11064:(2004) 11054:(2003) 11044:(2002) 11034:(2001) 11024:(2000) 11014:(1999) 11004:(1998) 10994:(1997) 10984:(1996) 10974:(1995) 10964:(1994) 10954:(1993) 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10112:(2015) 10102:(2014) 10092:(2013) 10082:(2012) 10072:(2011) 10062:(2010) 10052:(2009) 10042:(2008) 10032:(2007) 10022:(2006) 10012:(2005) 10002:(2004) 9992:(2003) 9982:(2002) 9972:(2001) 9962:(2000) 9952:(1999) 9942:(1998) 9932:(1997) 9922:(1996) 9912:(1995) 9902:(1994) 9892:(1993) 9882:(1992) 9872:(1991) 9862:(1990) 9852:(1989) 9842:(1988) 9832:(1987) 9822:(1986) 9812:(1985) 9802:(1984) 9792:(1983) 9782:(1982) 9779:Gandhi 9772:(1981) 9762:(1980) 9752:(1979) 9742:(1978) 9732:(1977) 9722:(1976) 9712:(1975) 9702:(1974) 9692:(1973) 9682:(1972) 9672:(1971) 9662:(1970) 9652:(1969) 9642:(1968) 9619:(1967) 9609:(1966) 9599:(1965) 9589:(1964) 9579:(1963) 9569:(1962) 9559:(1961) 9549:(1961) 9539:(1960) 9529:(1959) 9519:(1958) 9509:(1957) 9499:(1956) 9489:(1955) 9479:(1954) 9469:(1953) 9459:(1952) 9449:(1951) 9439:(1950) 9429:(1949) 9419:(1948) 9416:Hamlet 9409:(1947) 9344:(2023) 9334:(2022) 9324:(2021) 9314:(2020) 9304:(2019) 9294:(2018) 9284:(2017) 9274:(2016) 9264:(2015) 9254:(2014) 9244:(2013) 9234:(2012) 9224:(2011) 9214:(2010) 9204:(2009) 9194:(2008) 9184:(2007) 9174:(2006) 9164:(2005) 9154:(2004) 9144:(2003) 9134:(2002) 9124:(2001) 9103:(2000) 9093:(1999) 9083:(1998) 9073:(1997) 9063:(1996) 9053:(1995) 9043:(1994) 9033:(1993) 9023:(1992) 9013:(1991) 9003:(1990) 8993:(1989) 8983:(1988) 8973:(1987) 8963:(1986) 8953:(1985) 8943:(1984) 8933:(1983) 8923:(1982) 8920:Gandhi 8913:(1981) 8903:(1980) 8893:(1979) 8883:(1978) 8873:(1977) 8863:(1976) 8842:(1975) 8832:(1974) 8822:(1973) 8812:(1972) 8802:(1971) 8792:(1970) 8789:Patton 8782:(1969) 8772:(1968) 8762:(1967) 8752:(1966) 8742:(1965) 8732:(1964) 8722:(1963) 8712:(1962) 8702:(1961) 8692:(1960) 8682:(1959) 8672:(1958) 8662:(1957) 8652:(1956) 8642:(1955) 8632:(1954) 8622:(1953) 8612:(1952) 8602:(1951) 8581:(1950) 8571:(1949) 8561:(1948) 8558:Hamlet 8551:(1947) 8541:(1946) 8531:(1945) 8521:(1944) 8511:(1943) 8501:(1942) 8491:(1941) 8481:(1940) 8471:(1939) 8461:(1938) 8451:(1937) 8441:(1936) 8431:(1935) 8421:(1934) 8208:(2015) 8198:(2012) 8188:(2009) 8178:(2008) 8168:(2005) 8158:(2002) 8148:(1999) 8079:(1993) 8025:(2018) 8001:(1999) 7886:  7865:  7832:  7811:  7803:  7757:  7724:  7716:  7681:  7654:  7633:  7598:  7590:  7555:  7534:  7513:  7492:  7462:  7431:  5958:May 3, 5885:May 3, 5661:(47). 4766:(529). 4733:(529). 4609:Parade 4588:May 9, 3896:May 9, 3885:Stylus 3679:Beauty 3295:: 215. 2880:, the 2876:, the 2872:, the 2631:  2344:, the 2163:named 2131:Lolita 1802:, and 1798:, the 1794:, the 1790:, the 1746:rated 1685:, and 1665:, and 1604:bongos 1600:tablas 1550:filter 1546:Tiffen 1522:T-stop 1237:, and 1132:, and 1021:, and 952:A-list 929:option 897:Cybill 866:Cybill 815:Stylus 809:time. 647:cliché 331:, and 263:Budget 214: ( 15438:LGBTQ 15414:1990s 15235:Bella 15144:Shine 14793:2008) 14760:Crash 14332:Fargo 13287:Shine 12842:Marty 12453:Amour 12325:Fargo 11970:Babel 11809:Bugsy 11659:Rocky 10981:Fargo 10593:Fargo 10382:Crash 10310:Fargo 9739:Julia 9161:Crash 8860:Rocky 8639:Marty 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Index

Poster of a woman's stomach with her hand holding a red rose against it.
Sam Mendes
Alan Ball
Bruce Cohen
Dan Jinks
Kevin Spacey
Annette Bening
Thora Birch
Allison Janney
Peter Gallagher
Mena Suvari
Wes Bentley
Chris Cooper
Conrad L. Hall
Tariq Anwar
Christopher Greenbury
Thomas Newman
DreamWorks Pictures
Grauman's Egyptian Theatre
psychological
black
comedy-drama film
Alan Ball
Sam Mendes
Kevin Spacey
midlife crisis
Mena Suvari
Annette Bening
Thora Birch
Wes Bentley

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