289:
301:
224:
54:
209:
239:
343:, several of the competing syndicates signed an agreement to hold World Series prior to the next two America's Cups, then scheduled for 2019 and 2021. These two World Series would be used as selection series to determine which teams would compete at the 2019 and 2021 Louis Vuitton Cups Challenger Selection Series. These two seasons would have used the
183:
tested two AC45s modified by Core
Builders; They featured L-type hydrofoils, horizontal rudder stabilizers, lengthened crossbeams (herego wide beam), a shortened jib-only bowsprit extending into a centerline pod under the wing, flaring topsides, closed transoms, opened hulls with deep cockpits for
256:
that their boat and others they had loaned had unauthorized modifications. Since they were using one of these modified boats, the BAR team withdrew from the competition on 7 August 2013. Oracle Team USA withdrew the day after. Penalties imposed included expelling three team members, a $ 250,000
174:
The AC45 are authorized to be taken out of measurement to serve as a testing platform for the
America's Cup. Oracle Racing released photographs of an AC45 hydrofoiling with L-type appendages on June 18, 2012, a premonition of Team New Zealand's larger foiling AC72
288:
614:
184:
binnacles and wheels, replacing the tiller. The authorization does not permit to lengthen the hulls. All other teams carried out similar experiments with the platform.
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
223:
451:
156:
gennaker area: 125 m (1,350 sq ft), provided by sail loft of team's choice (2011–2013 series), provided by North Sails (2015–2016 series)
609:
438:
1265:
1260:
1155:
533:
153:
jib area: 48 m (520 sq ft), provided by sail loft of team's choice (2011–2013 series), provided by North Sails (2015–2016 series)
238:
508:
480:
108. Matt
Mitchell is excluded from sailing on a Yacht competing in the Match for the 34th America's Cup until 4 races have been completed.…
584:
300:
919:
266:
208:
193:
1295:
452:"JURY CASE AC31, JURY NOTICE JN116, Allegation of Gross Misconduct, DECISION and PARTIAL LIFTING OF THE CONFIDENTIALITY ORDER"
995:
604:
1148:
257:
fine, and a one-point penalty for each of the first two races of the Match in which they would otherwise score a point.
407:
319:
being the runner up. The winner of the series earned two points and the runner-up received a single point in the new
1120:
458:
619:
548:
1141:
950:
577:
1087:
1059:
165:
rudders: two balanced spade rudders (2011–2013 series) with T-type horizontal stabilizers (2015–2016 series)
1072:
970:
162:
daggerboards: two conventional leeboards (2011–2013 series) with raking L-type elevators (2015–2016 series)
351:
was not a signatory to the agreement for the 36th and 37th
America's Cup, making these plans obsolete.
144:
air draught : 21.5 m (71 ft) without extension, 25.5 m (84 ft) with extension
570:
348:
476:
105. Bryce
Ruthenberg is excluded from further participation in any role in the 34th America's Cup.…
367:
Oracle Team USA, Land Rover BAR Team UK, Team France, Softbank Team Japan, Metro
Artemis Team Sweden
347:-class yachts, instead of the AC45 or AC45F classes. However, the winner of the 35th America's Cup,
147:
wing: 20 m (66 ft) 83.5 m (899 sq ft) wing element with three slotted flaps
1290:
988:
512:
482:
109. Dirk de Ridder is excluded from further participation in any role in the 34th
America's Cup.
478:
106. Andrew Walker is excluded from further participation in any role in the 34th
America's Cup.…
425:
1224:
929:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
320:
388:
1164:
1005:
874:
869:
864:
859:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
640:
635:
340:
328:
272:
199:
102:
70:
66:
53:
271:
The series was revived as heats of nine two-day events in eight venues in the run up to the
1211:
1112:
1077:
179:
test boat first spotted in
Auckland on August 29, 2012. In February 2015 Oracle Racing and
275:. The races used a single boat design, known as AC45f, which was based on AC45 with added
8:
1000:
294:
Land Rover BAR's AC45f sailing on hydrofoils with one daggerboard raised above the water.
845:
527:
1206:
1104:
960:
955:
840:
593:
494:
214:
45:
1185:
1065:
316:
253:
1201:
924:
312:
180:
109:
capability for improved performance, with boats achieving peak speeds of 37kt.
1133:
1284:
978:
121:
117:
94:
150:
extension: 4 m (13 ft) high, 8.7 m (94 sq ft) area
941:
562:
395:, Göteborg: AC Race Management, event occurs at 13:20:42.002, 2015-08-28
279:
98:
850:
276:
106:
90:
983:
87:
198:
Nine events were held between 2011 and 2012 in the lead up to the
25:
506:
105:. In 2015, the class was modified to AC45F which incorporated
252:
In August 2013, the competition jury received a report from
126:
builder: Core
Builders Composites (NZ) & TP Cookson (NZ)
97:. The AC45 was conceived as a smaller version of the larger
1255:
1229:
1041:
1036:
1029:
1024:
1017:
1012:
344:
324:
426:
Oracle Team USA sailors admit breaking America's Cup rules
549:"Grant Dalton to reveal America's Cup plans in two weeks"
65:
are match races and fleet regattas used as heats for the
141:
maximum draught : 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in)
334:
428:, The Register, 12 Aug 2013. Retrieved 30th July 2016.
86:
The World Series uses AC45 catamarans, a one-design
57:
AC45s rounding the first mark in San Francisco, 2012
232:
hulls exhibit in the California Academy of Sciences
247:wing exhibit in the California Academy of Sciences
138:weight: 1,290–1,320 kg (2,840–2,910 lb)
1282:
540:
1163:
500:
457:. Americas Cup Jury. 2013-09-03. Archived from
1149:
578:
532:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
129:build: honeycomb core, carbonfiber sandwich
112:The AC45 has the following specifications:
1156:
1142:
592:
585:
571:
311:The overall winner of the competition was
546:
52:
405:first sighting of a hydrofoiling AC72:
260:
187:
93:designed specifically for the event by
1283:
1137:
566:
393:150828.zip/20150828125400-NAV-USA.csv
335:Cancelled 2018 and 2020 World Series
169:
132:length: 13.45 m (44.1 ft)
13:
267:2015–16 America's Cup World Series
194:2011–13 America's Cup World Series
14:
1307:
509:"The Future of the America's Cup"
507:35th America's Cup Organization.
81:
1121:The Billionaire and the Mechanic
299:
287:
237:
222:
207:
135:beam: 6.90 m (22.6 ft)
323:. The boats are similar to the
487:
444:
431:
418:
399:
381:
361:
1:
374:
76:
1073:Louis Vuitton Pacific Series
620:History of the America's Cup
354:
101:rule which was used for the
7:
838:Challenger Selection Series
306:Hydrofoiling AC45Fs in 2015
10:
1312:
1296:America's Cup World Series
1088:Italy at the America's Cup
939:Defender Selection Series
547:NZ Herald (27 June 2017).
264:
191:
63:America's Cup World Series
17:America's Cup World Series
1251:
1242:
1220:
1194:
1178:
1171:
1096:
1052:
969:
938:
837:
628:
610:Challengers and defenders
600:
349:Emirates Team New Zealand
217:'s AC45 in September 2011
39:
31:
21:
321:America's Cup Qualifiers
848:(1983–2017 & 2024)
474:DECISIONS ON PENALTIES
389:"Peak speed, raw data"
58:
615:Competing yacht clubs
555:. New Zealand Herald.
56:
1212:Luna Rossa Challenge
1078:Louis Vuitton Trophy
497:", 3 September 2013,
437:America's Cup Jury,
261:2015–16 World Series
188:2011–13 World Series
408:"ETNZ AC72 Sailing"
18:
1165:2013 America's Cup
341:2017 America's Cup
329:2017 America's Cup
273:2017 America's Cup
200:2013 America's Cup
103:2013 America's Cup
71:2017 America's Cup
67:2013 America's Cup
59:
16:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1238:
1237:
1225:Louis Vuitton Cup
1131:
1130:
1083:AC45 World Series
846:Louis Vuitton Cup
705:
495:Jury Notice JN117
441:, 8th August 2013
439:Jury Notice JN096
414:. 29 August 2012.
159:crew: 5 + 1 guest
51:
50:
1303:
1249:
1248:
1207:Team New Zealand
1176:
1175:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1135:
1134:
841:Herbert Pell Cup
703:
587:
580:
573:
564:
563:
557:
556:
544:
538:
537:
531:
523:
521:
520:
511:. Archived from
504:
498:
491:
485:
484:
471:
469:
463:
456:
448:
442:
435:
429:
422:
416:
415:
403:
397:
396:
385:
368:
365:
303:
291:
241:
226:
215:Team New Zealand
211:
170:Testing platform
19:
15:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1270:
1234:
1216:
1190:
1186:Oracle Team USA
1167:
1162:
1132:
1127:
1092:
1048:
965:
940:
934:
849:
844:
839:
833:
624:
596:
591:
561:
560:
545:
541:
525:
524:
518:
516:
505:
501:
492:
488:
481:
479:
477:
475:
467:
465:
461:
454:
450:
449:
445:
436:
432:
423:
419:
406:
404:
400:
387:
386:
382:
377:
372:
371:
366:
362:
357:
337:
317:Oracle Team USA
307:
304:
295:
292:
269:
263:
254:Oracle Team USA
248:
245:Oracle Racing 4
242:
233:
230:Oracle Racing 4
227:
218:
212:
196:
190:
172:
84:
79:
41:
12:
11:
5:
1309:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1291:Sailing series
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1182:
1180:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1138:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1117:
1109:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1062:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1010:
1009:
1008:
1003:
993:
992:
991:
981:
975:
973:
967:
966:
964:
963:
958:
953:
947:
945:
936:
935:
933:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
856:
854:
835:
834:
832:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
632:
630:
626:
625:
623:
622:
617:
612:
607:
601:
598:
597:
590:
589:
582:
575:
567:
559:
558:
553:nzherald.co.nz
539:
499:
486:
443:
430:
424:Gavin Clarke,
417:
398:
379:
378:
376:
373:
370:
369:
359:
358:
356:
353:
336:
333:
313:Land Rover BAR
309:
308:
305:
298:
296:
293:
286:
265:Main article:
262:
259:
250:
249:
243:
236:
234:
228:
221:
219:
213:
206:
192:Main article:
189:
186:
181:Artemis Racing
171:
168:
167:
166:
163:
160:
157:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
127:
124:
83:
82:AC45 and AC45F
80:
78:
75:
49:
48:
43:
37:
36:
33:
29:
28:
23:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1308:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1172:America's Cup
1170:
1166:
1159:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:The Wind Gods
1110:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
997:
994:
990:
987:
986:
985:
982:
980:
977:
976:
974:
972:
968:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
948:
946:
943:
937:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
852:
847:
842:
836:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
631:
627:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
599:
595:
594:America's Cup
588:
583:
581:
576:
574:
569:
568:
565:
554:
550:
543:
535:
529:
515:on 2017-08-17
514:
510:
503:
496:
490:
483:
464:on 2013-10-07
460:
453:
447:
440:
434:
427:
421:
413:
409:
402:
394:
390:
384:
380:
364:
360:
352:
350:
346:
342:
339:Prior to the
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
302:
297:
290:
285:
284:
283:
282:and rudders.
281:
278:
274:
268:
258:
255:
246:
240:
235:
231:
225:
220:
216:
210:
205:
204:
203:
201:
195:
185:
182:
178:
164:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
137:
134:
131:
128:
125:
123:
122:Oracle Racing
119:
118:Mike Drummond
115:
114:
113:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
95:Oracle Racing
92:
89:
74:
72:
68:
64:
55:
47:
46:America's Cup
44:
38:
34:
30:
27:
24:
20:
1244:World Series
1243:
1202:Team Artemis
1119:
1111:
1103:
1082:
1064:
605:Deed of Gift
552:
542:
517:. Retrieved
513:the original
502:
489:
473:
468:27 September
466:. Retrieved
459:the original
446:
433:
420:
411:
401:
392:
383:
363:
338:
327:used in the
310:
280:daggerboards
270:
251:
244:
229:
197:
176:
173:
111:
107:hydrofoiling
85:
62:
60:
42:competitions
1195:Challengers
944:(1992–1995)
942:Citizen Cup
843:(1958–1980)
704:(postponed)
412:crew.org.nz
1285:Categories
1060:Challenger
519:2017-07-08
375:References
99:AC72 class
77:The Yachts
851:Prada Cup
355:Footnotes
277:hydrofoil
91:catamaran
1179:Defender
1006:regattas
984:12-Metre
629:Editions
528:cite web
177:Aotearoa
116:design:
88:wingsail
69:and the
1266:2012-13
1261:2011-12
1069:(yacht)
1066:America
1053:Related
979:J Class
315:, with
40:Related
32:Founded
26:Sailing
1124:(book)
1116:(film)
1108:(film)
1001:yachts
989:yachts
853:(2021)
120:&
1097:Media
1030:AC45F
971:Class
462:(PDF)
455:(PDF)
22:Sport
1256:AC45
1230:AC72
1105:Wind
1042:AC40
1037:AC75
1025:AC50
1018:AC45
1013:AC72
996:IACC
961:1995
956:1992
951:1987
930:2024
925:2021
920:2017
915:2013
910:2007
905:2003
900:2000
895:1995
890:1992
885:1987
880:1983
875:1980
870:1977
865:1974
860:1970
829:2024
824:2021
819:2017
814:2013
809:2010
804:2007
799:2003
794:2000
789:1995
784:1992
779:1988
774:1987
769:1983
764:1980
759:1977
754:1974
749:1970
744:1967
739:1964
734:1962
729:1958
724:1937
719:1934
714:1930
709:1920
701:1914
696:1903
691:1901
686:1899
681:1895
676:1893
671:1887
666:1886
661:1885
656:1881
651:1876
646:1871
641:1870
636:1851
534:link
470:2013
345:AC50
325:AC50
61:The
35:2011
1287::
551:.
530:}}
526:{{
472:.
410:.
391:,
331:.
202:.
73:.
1157:e
1150:t
1143:v
586:e
579:t
572:v
536:)
522:.
493:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
