41:
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300 km or 186 mi, between
Bavaria and Northern Italy. The entire territories of Monaco and Liechtenstein are included. Austria and Italy together represent more than 55% of the convention area. With France, these three states cover the three-quarter of the total surface of the Alpine Convention territory. In 2013, the total population of this area was approaching 15 million inhabitants.
361:
implementing the convention and reports to the Alpine
Conference; prepares programs for meetings of the Alpine Convention and proposes the agenda; sets up working groups that have to formulate Protocols and recommendations and it coordinates their activities; examines and harmonizes the contents of draft Protocols and makes proposals to the Alpine Conference.
402:
The permanent committee can establish thematic working bodies, with two-year mandates, on topics it considers relevant to support sustainable development within the Alps. The main responsibility of these working groups is the development of new protocols, recommendations and implementation measures,
372:
The compliance committee is the body that oversees implementation of the commitments and obligations taken under the Alpine
Convention. Every 10 years, Contracting Parties have to publish a report concerning the implementation of the convention and its protocols. The first report was adopted at the
618:
Under the convention, Member States should adopt specific measures in twelve thematic areas (Population and
Culture, Spatial Planning, Air pollution, Soil Conservation, Water Management, Conservation of Nature and the Countryside, Mountain Farming, Mountain Forests, Tourism, Transport, Energy, and
62:
The Alpine
Conference is the body that takes the most important decisions on behalf of the convention. The conference is held at the end of each two-year presidency of the Alpine Convention, which rotates between the contracting parties. The conference is chaired by the current presidency, for the
31:
and eight states (Austria, Germany, France, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Slovenia, and
Switzerland). Opened to signature in 1991 and consisting of a Framework Convention, various implementation protocols and declarations, it entered into force in 1995, contributing to reinforce the recognition of
360:
The permanent committee is the executive body of the Alpine
Convention. It is composed of all member delegations and guarantees that the basis, the principles and the objectives of the convention are implemented. The permanent committee analyses the information submitted by the member states in
48:
The geographic area of the Alpine
Convention covers a 190,717 km or 73,636 sq mi encompassing 5867 municipalities (data from 2013). The Alpine Range as defined by the Alpine Convention stretches across 1,200 km or 746 mi, through eight states, and its maximum width is
609:
To date, Alpine states have signed all the protocols, except Monaco that did not sign the protocol 'Energy' and the
European Union that did not sign the protocols 'Mountain Forests' and 'Settlement of disputes'. Regarding protocol ratification, Switzerland has not ratified any protocols yet.
461:
in
December 1989. On 7 the Framework Convention was signed by Austria, Germany, France, Italy, Liechtenstein and Switzerland. Slovenia signed on 29 and Monaco on 20. Ratification occurred between 1994 and 1999. Below is a brief overview about the signatures and the state of ratification:
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The permanent secretariat, created in 2003, supports all the other bodies of the Alpine Convention by providing logistic and administrative support, and by helping the Contracting parties, especially in implementing projects. The secretariat has its main office in
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27:. The objective of the treaty is to protect the natural environment of the Alps while promoting its development. This Framework Convention involves the
742:
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681:
Alpine Signals 1. The Alpine Convention- Reference guide, 2010, second edition, available in English, German, French, Italian and Slovenian.
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1095:
988:
1262:
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Multi-Annual Work Programme of the Alpine Conference 2017β2022. Multi-Annual Work Programme of the Alpine Conference 2017β2022, 2017
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special qualities and specific characteristics of the Alps, going beyond national boundaries and seeking international action.
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Alpine Signals 2. The Alpine Convention is taking shape, 2004, available in German, French, Italian and Slovenian.
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studies of ongoing developments and reports on the progress to the Alpine Conference and permanent committee.
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Alpine Signals 3. Cross-border ecological network, 2004, available in German, French, Italian and Slovenian.
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Alpine Signals 4. Natural events documentation, 2006, available in German, French, Italian and Slovenian.
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Waste Management). Of these areas, eight are now protocols annexed to the Framework Convention:
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The Alpine Convention includes two Declarations that could not be turned into Protocols:
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Alpine Signals 5. Mitigation and adaptation to climate change in the Alpine Space, 2008
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Report on the State of the Alps #3. Sustainable rural development and innovation, 2011
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Two new protocols, not related to a specific thematic area, have since been adopted:
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Report on the State of the Alps #6. Greening the economy in the Alpine region, 2017
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is an international territorial treaty for the sustainable development of the
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Report on the State of the Alps #2. Water and water management issues, 2009
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Protocol Adherence of the Principality of Monaco to the Alpine Convention
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Report on the State of the Alps #5. Demographic changes in the Alps, 2015
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Report on the State of the Alps #4. Sustainable tourism in the Alps, 2013
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THE ALPS. People and pressures in the mountains, the facts at a glance
383:
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111:
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 14 September 2023
671:
Publications of the Permanent Secretariat of the Alpine Convention
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1416:
831:
from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011.
754:
Implementation manuals of the Alpine Convention and best practice
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Adherence of the Principality of Monaco to the Alpine Convention.
387:
223:
40:
1398:
from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 16 January 2011
907:
from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 12 October 2012
699:
Report on the State of the Alps #1. Transport and Mobility, 2007
1447:
International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River
1265:
from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
1253:
from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 1 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2011
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 1 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 1 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 1 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 1 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
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from the Alpine Convention website, consulted on 2 October 2012
422:
Large Carnivores and Wild Ungulates and Society Platform β WISO
191:
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List and integral texts of the Framework Convention Protocols
614:
Protocols and Declarations linked to the Framework Convention
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PER ALPES. Discovering the Alps in 20 circular walks, 2010
390:, Italy, and is headed by a secretary general, currently
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452:
1155:
Protocol Conservation of Nature and Landscape Protection
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The first meeting of interested countries took place in
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Nine working groups and platforms are currently active:
1131:
Protocol Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development
63:
period 2022β2024 the presidency is held by Slovenia.
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Working Group "Macro-regional strategy for the Alps"
425:
Working Group "Macro-regional strategy for the Alps"
1431:
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1432:YPAC (Youth Parliament to the Alpine Convention)
986:Expert Group -Report from the State of the Alps-
629:Conservation of Nature and Landscape Protection;
434:Expert Group -Report from the State of the Alps-
1370:THE ALPS. People and pressures in the mountains
748:Establishing an Alpine Ecological Network, 2007
898:Water management Platform in the Alpine Space
829:en.htm Presentation of the Steering Committee
623:Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development;
419:Water Management Platform in the Alpine space
1351:The Alps-Eight countries, a single territory
917:Large Carnivores and Wild Ungulates Platform
734:The Alps-Eight countries, a single territory
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364:The permanent committee meets twice a year.
1537:Treaties entered into by the European Union
367:
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1389:Establishing an Alpine Ecological Network
1024:Working Group "Demography and Employment"
445:Working Group "Demography and Employment"
53:The Institutions of the Alpine Convention
438:Working groups active in the past were:
57:
39:
36:Geographic area of the Alpine Convention
1454:
819:Alpine convention webpage, 02/10/2012.
758:Environmental Protection and Mountains
663:Declaration on Population and Culture;
453:Framework Convention and its Protocols
1251:Declaration on Population and Culture
1093:Article 2 of the Framework Convention
373:Xth Alpine Conference (March 2009).
1487:Treaties entered into force in 1995
1043:"Sustainable tourism" Working group
1005:Working Group UNESCO World Heritage
448:"Sustainable tourism" Working group
442:Working Group UNESCO World Heritage
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1332:Report on the State of the Alps #2
1313:Report on the State of the Alps #1
1282:from the original on 9 August 2019
770:List of national parks of the Alps
386:, Austria, and a branch office in
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1227:Protocol Solution of litigations
16:International territorial treaty
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727:. Towards Renewable Alps, 2017
666:Declaration on Climate Change.
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1263:Declaration on Climate Change
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736:, 2009; second edition, 2016
66:All the Alpine Conferences:
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955:"Mountain Farming" Platform
879:Ecological Network Platform
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428:"Mountain Farming" Platform
416:Ecological Network Platform
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1477:Treaties concluded in 1991
1191:Protocol Soil Conservation
1517:Treaties of Liechtenstein
1167:Protocol Mountain Forests
1143:Protocol Mountain Farming
377:The Permanent Secretariat
1356:20 February 2011 at the
1060:13 February 2011 at the
860:Natural Hazards Platform
413:Natural Hazards Platform
368:The Compliance Committee
1502:Treaties of Switzerland
1492:1995 in the environment
1417:Alpine Convention Atlas
1117:28 January 2013 at the
1098:28 January 2013 at the
1079:28 January 2013 at the
1029:20 October 2013 at the
1010:20 October 2013 at the
991:20 October 2013 at the
960:20 October 2013 at the
941:20 October 2013 at the
922:20 October 2013 at the
903:20 October 2013 at the
884:20 October 2013 at the
865:20 October 2013 at the
846:20 October 2013 at the
841:Working Group Transport
786:Alpine Town of the Year
652:Settlement of disputes;
410:Working Group Transport
398:Thematic Working Bodies
356:The Permanent Committee
338:XVII. Alpine Conference
276:XIII. Alpine Conference
198:VIII. Alpine Conference
1472:Environmental treaties
1074:State of Ratifications
775:Alpine Space Programme
751:Alpine Signals FOCUS 1
718:Towards Renewable Alps
324:XVI. Alpine Conference
292:XIV. Alpine Conference
260:XII. Alpine Conference
208:Garmisch-Partenkirchen
182:VII. Alpine Conference
118:III. Alpine Conference
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1482:Environment of Europe
1467:Climate change policy
1442:Carpathian Convention
1055:State of Ratification
815:12 April 2017 at the
723:11 April 2017 at the
308:XV. Alpine Conference
246:XI. Alpine Conference
214:IX. Alpine Conference
166:VI. Alpine Conference
134:IV. Alpine Conference
102:II. Alpine Conference
58:The Alpine Conference
43:
1532:Treaties of Slovenia
1437:Alliance in the Alps
1422:Alpine Climate Board
1375:9 April 2011 at the
1337:17 July 2011 at the
1318:17 July 2011 at the
230:X. Alpine Conference
150:V. Alpine Conference
86:I. Alpine Conference
81:Conference location
1507:Treaties of Germany
1497:Treaties of Austria
1427:CIPRA-International
1394:8 July 2011 at the
1527:Treaties of Monaco
1512:Treaties of France
1215:Protocol Transport
638:Soil Conservation;
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1522:Treaties of Italy
1412:Alpine Convention
745:. Vademecum, 2010
632:Mountain Forests;
626:Mountain Farming;
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1278:. Alpconv.
644:Transports.
496:Switzerland
344:Switzerland
266:Switzerland
172:Switzerland
1456:Categories
797:References
791:Via Alpina
78:Presidency
72:Conference
44:Alpine arc
471:Signature
384:Innsbruck
341:2021β2022
327:2019β2020
318:Innsbruck
311:2016β2019
295:2015β2016
279:2013β2014
270:Poschiavo
263:2011β2012
249:2009β2011
233:2007β2008
217:2005β2006
201:2003β2004
185:2001β2002
169:1999β2000
153:1996β1998
137:1995β1996
121:1991β1994
105:1989β1991
1392:Archived
1373:Archived
1354:Archived
1335:Archived
1316:Archived
1280:Archived
1115:Archived
1096:Archived
1077:Archived
1058:Archived
1027:Archived
1008:Archived
989:Archived
958:Archived
939:Archived
920:Archived
901:Archived
882:Archived
863:Archived
844:Archived
813:Archived
764:See also
721:Archived
635:Tourism;
580:Slovenia
252:Slovenia
156:Slovenia
140:Slovenia
128:Chambery
112:Salzburg
1286:26 June
641:Energy;
510:Germany
482:Austria
333:online
314:Austria
302:Grassau
298:Germany
224:Alpbach
220:Austria
204:Germany
108:Austria
92:Germany
566:Monaco
524:France
330:France
236:France
192:Merano
176:Luzern
124:France
603:1998
589:1995
575:1999
561:2000
552:Italy
547:1995
533:1996
519:1995
505:1999
491:1995
468:State
286:Turin
282:Italy
255:Brdo
188:Italy
75:Years
1462:Alps
1288:2020
600:1996
597:1991
586:1995
583:1993
572:1998
569:1994
558:1999
555:1991
544:1994
541:1991
530:1995
527:1991
516:1994
513:1991
502:1998
499:1991
488:1994
485:1991
348:Brig
160:Brdo
144:Bled
89:1989
25:Alps
19:The
1458::
594:EU
394:.
1290:.
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