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my complete and last version, as it will contain all the essential footage we shot. I don't know how many film-makers have managed to make three versions of the same film, but I have been fortunate to have the opportunity because of the success of video and DVD sales in the world, and I felt, if I didn't do it now, with the energy and memory I still have for the subject, it would never quite be the same again. For me, this is the complete
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1288:, it received nine nominations: Worst Picture, Worst Director (Stone), Worst Actor (Farrell), Worst Supporting Actress (both Jolie and Dawson), Worst Screenplay, Most Intrusive Musical Score, Worst Female Fake Accent (Dawson and Jolie, lumped into one nomination), and Least "Special" Special Effects. Its only wins were for Most Intrusive Musical Score and Worst Female Fake Accent.
588:(Achilles's lover). When Hephaestion mentions that Patroclus died first, Alexander pledges that, if Hephaestion should die first, he will follow him into the afterlife (as Achilles had done for Patroclus). Hephaestion shows extensive jealousy when Alexander marries Roxana, going so far as to attempt to keep her away from him after Alexander murders
1003:," said Yannis Varnakos, "but we are saying that the production company should make it clear to the audience that this film is pure fiction and not a true depiction of the life of Alexander". After an advance screening of the film, the lawyers announced that they would not pursue such a course of action.
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Stone has, in his various commentaries in the film's DVD, defended the most glaring historical issues in regard to
Persian and Indian history, by saying he had no resources to portray accurately a multitude of battles at the expense of storytelling. He described in detail explaining how he merged all
622:
In 285 BC, Ptolemy admits to his scribe that he, along with all the other officers, had indeed poisoned
Alexander just to spare themselves from any future conquests or consequences. However, he has it recorded that Alexander died due to illness compounding his overall weakened condition. He then goes
1414:
takes a more in-depth look at
Alexander's life and his relationships with Olympias, Philip, Hephaestion, Roxana, and Ptolemy. The film has a running time of three hours and 34 minutes (214 minutes, about 40 minutes longer than the theatrical cut and almost 50 minutes longer than the first director's
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on 27 February 2007. The two-disc set featured a new introduction by Stone. "Over the last two years," he said, "I have been able to sort out some of the unanswered questions about this highly complicated and passionate monarch – questions I failed to answer dramatically enough. This film represents
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in morality" for the film's failure at the US box office. He argued that
American critics and audiences had blown the issue of Alexander's sexuality out of proportion. The criticism prompted him to make significant changes to the film for its DVD release, whose cover characterizes them as making it
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was released in 2,445 venues on 24 November 2004 and earned $ 13.7 million in its opening weekend, ranking sixth in the North
American box office and second among the week's new releases. Upon closing on 1 February 2005, the film grossed $ 34.3 million domestically and $ 133 million overseas for a
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The movie has attracted both praise as well as criticism from numerous ancient historians. The general opinion has been that while the movie shows remarkable historical accuracy in several aspects, it is above all a dramatization and includes both stylistic changes as well as some inaccuracies,
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Several versions of the film have been released, and these have generally been seen as improvements on the initial release version. Critic Peter
Sobczynski said "The various expansions and rejiggerings have improved it immeasurably, and what was once a head-scratching mess has reformed into an
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has said: "The re-enactment of the enormously complex battle of
Gaugamela is impressive, not only reproducing several of the main events of the conflict, but indicating how difficult it was for large armies to operate on a desert plain made opaque by dust and chaotic by the clash of arms," and
1093:— in summarizing the first three versions of the film as "a dramatisation, a documentary" — insists that, despite its imperfections, historians and history students "have a lot to learn" by "studying and reflecting upon" Stone's film. He concludes that, as a motion picture that "captures the
31:
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In
November 2012, Stone revealed that he was working on a fourth cut of the film at Warner's request, and that this time around he would remove material, as he felt he had added in too much in the "Final Cut". The version, which is 206 minutes long, premiered on 3 July 2013 at the
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in 2005: Worst
Picture, Worst Actor (Colin Farrell), Worst Actress (Angelina Jolie) and Worst Director (Oliver Stone), Worst Supporting Actor (Val Kilmer) and Worst Screenplay, thereby becoming the second-most-nominated potential "Razzie" film of 2004; however, it won no awards.
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the film holds an approval rating of 16% based on 206 reviews, with an average rating of 4.00/10. The website's critical consensus states: "Even at nearly three hours long, this ponderous, talky, and emotionally distant biopic fails to illuminate
Alexander's life." On
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three-hour-45-minute thing; I'm going to go all out, put everything I like in the movie. He was a complicated man, it was a complicated story, and it doesn't hurt to make it longer and let people who loved the film see it more and understand it more."
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by Alexander and observed that, in the film, "Greek forces are typically shown as very organised, disciplined, and so on, and what's very disturbing is, when the so-called Persians are shown confronting the Macedonians, you see them
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had also praised the detailed setpieces depicting the Achaemenid Babylon as "spectacular," such as the interior and exterior designs and noting how the trinkets and jewelry were based on actual recent archaeological findings.
1173:, Stone stated about his presentation of the Battle of Gaugamela: "I've been told by many historians that the battle is as accurate as they've ever seen in any movie, ever, to what they think happened at the battle".
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D. Gritten, "Fall Sneaks: Fearsome Phalanx: Executing His Vision of Grandeur, Oliver Stone Leads A Front Line of Powder-Keg Actors Across 3 Continents. What Could Go Wrong?", Los Angeles Times 12 September 2004, E21
1232:, giving the film two out of four stars, wrote in his review, "e welcome the scenes of battle, pomp and circumstance because at least for a time we are free of the endless narration of Ptolemy the historian."
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1145:. Turbans are not even a Persian item Their armies are totally disorganized. What is not known is that the Persians actually had uniforms. They marched in discipline , and music was actually used..."
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M. Fleming, "Stone Redraws Battle Plans: Producer Admit 'Alexander' Missteps, but Hope International Release Proves Epically Successful", Variety 397:6 (27 December 2004 – 2 January 2005), 6 (2005).
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1071:, a Dutch historian of Ancient Greek warfare, called it, despite some of the minor inaccuracies, "in terms of ancient warfare the most accurate depiction that you will find anywhere."
453:. After release, while it performed well in Europe, the American critical reaction was negative. It grossed $ 167 million worldwide against a $ 155 million budget, thus making it a
1363:
This is the film as it was originally released in theaters, with a running time of 175 minutes. It was released on DVD and is also available on Blu-ray in some territories.
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was re-edited before the DVD release later in 2005. Stone removed seventeen minutes of footage and added nine. This shortened the running time from 175 minutes to 167.
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2407:"10th Anniversary Edition of Oliver Stone's Sweeping Epic "Alexander: The Ultimate Cut" on Blu-ray June 3 from Warner Bros. Home Entertainment - Press Releases"
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and Stone swears that no more versions will follow. 'Alexander: The Ultimate Cut (Tenth Anniversary Edition)' was released in the United States on 3 June 2014.
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is at best an honorable failure, an intelligent and ambitious picture that crucially lacks dramatic flair and emotional involvement. Dry and academic where
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notions about the inferiority and picturesqueness of Eastern societies. So much so, indeed, that in terms of its portrayal of East–West relationships,
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I. Worthington, "Book Review: Europe: Ancient and Medieval: Alexander. Directed by Oliver Stone", The American Historical Review 110:2, 553 (2005).
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has to be seen as a stale cultural statement and a worn-out reflection of the continuing Western preoccupation with an imaginary exotic Orient."
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1425:. The Blu-ray and HD-DVD releases both feature a variety of special features however, including two audio commentaries and a new featurette.
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5.1 Surround audio. Beyond the new introduction with Stone, there are no other extras on the DVD except for a free coupon to the movie
468:("director's cut" version and the theatrical version) sold over 3.5 million copies in the United States. Oliver Stone's third version,
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worldwide total of $ 167.3 million. Based on a $ 155 million production budget, as well as additional marketing costs, the film was a
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R. K. Bosley, "Warrior King", American Cinematographer 85:11, 36–40, 42–43, 45–46, 48–51 (2004); B. Bergery, "Timing Alexander",
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Radio Free Europe/Radio liberty,28 January 2005 "World: Oliver Stone's 'Alexander' Stirs Up Controversy" By Golnaz Esfandiari
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464:: the "Director's Cut" in 2005, the "Final Cut" in 2007, and the "Ultimate Cut" in 2014. The two earlier DVD versions of
1390:. "I'm doing a third version on DVD, not theatrical", he said, in an interview with Rope of Silicon. "I'm going to do a
472:(2007), sold nearly a million copies and became one of the highest-selling catalog items from Warner Bros (as of 2012).
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After initial objection from his soldiers, Alexander convinces them to join him in his final and bloodiest battle, the
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film studio for what they claimed was an inaccurate portrayal of history. "We are not saying that we are against
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599:. He is severely injured with an arrow but survives and is celebrated. Later on, Hephaestion succumbs to
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533:, Alexander becomes King of Macedonia. Ptolemy mentions Alexander's punitive campaign in which he razes
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1839:(I. Berti and M. GarcĂa Morillo, editors), Stuttgart: Steiner 2008, 185-201, retrieved 5 February 2020.
541:, then gives an overview of Alexander's west-Persian campaign, including his declaration as the son of
2254:"A Reappraisal of Oliver Stone's "Alexander: The Ultimate Cut" | TV/Streaming | Roger Ebert"
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611:, Alexander falls unconscious after downing a large bowl of wine. On his deathbed, Bagoas grieves as
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G. Crowdus, "Dramatizing Issues That Historians Don't Address: An Interview with Oliver Stone",
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Ptolemy's memoirs of Alexander were eventually burned, lost forever with other scrolls of the
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King of the Seven Climes: A History of the Ancient Iranian World (3000 BCE - 651 CE)
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A. Lane, "The Critics: The Current Cinema: War-Torn: Oliver Stone's 'Alexander'",
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506:, where he finds interest in love, honor, music, exploration, poetry and military
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T. Carver, "Oliver Stone's Alexander: Warner Bros. And Intermedia Films (2004)",
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1814:"Ancient Warfare Expert Rates 10 Battle Tactics In Movies And TV How Real Is It?"
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1432:, until the release of the Ultimate Cut, which also includes the Theatrical Cut.
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into a straightforward clash, while merging the near-death of Alexander with the
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particularly regarding the depiction of Persians and eastern peoples in general.
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Four versions of the film exist, the initial theatrical cut and three home video
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Film & History: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Film and Television Studies
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Hellas on Screen: Cinematic Receptions of Ancient Literature, Myth and History
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1833:"Making Alexander Fit for the Twenty-first Century: Oliver Stone's Alexander"
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1027:, as well as his colleagues and other British experts. Stone also consulted
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carried with him from India, and dies, deeply saddening Alexander. During a
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Alexander's most private relationships are these with his childhood friend
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2389:"Oliver Stone Insists Latest Cut of 'Alexander' Is the 'Ultimate Version'"
1778:"Alexander (opened 24 November 2004) Oliver Stone's Costly History Lesson"
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1326: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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G. Abel, Hollywood Reporter 390 (2 August – 8 August 2005), 11 (2005).
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One of the principal complaints among American film critics was that
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498:, narrates the life of Alexander. Alexander grows up with his mother
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1680:"Words from Oliver Stone: Thank you very... - Alexander: Revisited"
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cut) and is presented in 2.40:1 anamorphic widescreen with English
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441:. The film's original screenplay was derived in part from the book
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Gets Another DVD Release The final, final cut is now confirmed..."
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For seven years, it was the only version of the film available on
257:
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IMF Internationale Medien und Film GmbH & Co. 3 Produktions KG
30:
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1910:
1857:. Irvine, CA: UCI Jordan Center for Persian Studies. p. 64.
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992:
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resembled less an action-drama film than a history documentary.
526:, which results in Alexander's banishment from Philip's palace.
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R. Lane Fox, Alexander the Great (Penguin Books, London, 1973).
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The film is restructured into two acts with an intermission.
1739:"Stone says Alexander is too complex for 'conventional minds
1727:"Stone blames 'moral fundamentalism' for US box office flop"
1215:
gave the film an average grade of "D+" on an A+ to F scale.
2534:
The Alexander Movie: How are Iranians and Greeks Portrayed?
2464:
1978:
Bowles, S., 2004. Alas, fortune did not favor 'Alexander'.
1849:
Llewellyn-Jones, Lloyd (2017). "The Achaemenid Empire". In
1748:
1028:
991:
A group of 25 Greek lawyers initially threatened to file a
550:
542:
2003:"20 films no one expected to lose money at the box office"
1006:
At the British premiere of the film, Stone blamed "raging
584:, to which Alexander replies that Hephaestion must be his
522:. Alexander insults Philip after disowning Attalus as his
1880:"World: Oliver Stone's 'Alexander' Stirs Up Controversy"
1624:(2). Center for the Study of Film & History: 83–84.
1050:
Particularly praiseworthy has been its depiction of the
16:
2004 historical drama epic film directed by Oliver Stone
2471:
1906:"Oliver Stone | Full Q&A | Oxford Union"
1034:
historian John Maxwell O'Brien (in part from his book
1926:"Weekend Box Office Results for November 26–28, 2004"
1435:
1398:
The extended version was released under the title of
1036:
Alexander the Great: The Invisible Enemy: A Biography
1194:, with projected losses of as much as $ 71 million.
2327:. Homecinema.thedigitalfix.co.uk. 19 August 2007.
1549:American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures
1023:, Oliver Stone had consulted the Oxford historian
2372:. Karlovy Vary International Film. Archived from
3060:
1355:undeniably fascinating example of epic cinema."
1276:The film was nominated in six categories at the
623:on to end his memoirs with praise to Alexander.
1959:, 2004. Breaking Ground With a Gay Movie Hero.
1848:
1610:Carver, Terrell (Spring 2005). "Oliver Stone's
557:, his great battle against the Persian Emperor
1605:
1603:
1255:(2004) was vulgar and willfully ahistorical".
2684:
2502:(13 January 2005). "Alexander, the Movie! ".
2349:
1994:
1972:
1950:
2000:
1407:, the clearest interpretation I can offer."
1038:) though he remains uncredited in the film.
821:Morgan Christopher Ferris as young Cassander
2352:"Oliver Stone plans fourth 'Alexander' cut"
2164:"2014 Favorites With Keith Uhlich (Part 1)"
1600:
565:, and his eight-year campaign across Asia.
3369:Films with screenplays by Laeta Kalogridis
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2386:
2251:
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1400:Alexander Revisited: The Final Unrated Cut
1380:Alexander Revisited: The Final Unrated Cut
1136:questioned the omission of the burning of
29:
3484:English-language biographical drama films
2284:By Brad Brevet (Monday, 18 December 2006)
1342:Learn how and when to remove this message
537:, also referring to the later burning of
2967:JFK Revisited: Through the Looking Glass
2492:80:38 (6 December 2004), 125–127 (2004).
2295:"Warner Bros. Online: DVD Shop Browsing"
2130:
1446:Karlovy Vary International Film Festival
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3479:English-language historical drama films
2943:The Untold History of the United States
1988:, Accessed 5 January 2010. Archived at
1386:Stone also made an extended version of
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3444:Cultural depictions of Ptolemy I Soter
3374:Films with screenplays by Oliver Stone
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981:) as Macedonian soldier at Zeus Statue
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2474:793 (19 November 2004), 26–32 (2004).
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1161:, as well as heavily simplifying the
3254:Films about father–son relationships
2221:"Alexander Revisited: The Final Cut"
2080:(Type "Alexander" in the search box)
1521:British Board of Film Classification
1469:Alexander the Great (disambiguation)
1324:adding citations to reliable sources
1295:
1045:
1011:"faster paced, more action-packed".
849:Aleczander Gordon as young Perdiccas
711:Patrick Carroll as young Hephaestion
617:fight over the ownership of his body
580:. Hephaestion compares Alexander to
510:. His relationship with his father,
433:. It was co-written and directed by
248:(North America/United Kingdom/Italy)
3209:English-language action drama films
3134:Action films based on actual events
2131:McCarthy, Todd (21 November 2004).
1702:"Greek lawyers halt Alexander case"
1085:/analyst Angelos Chaniotis, of the
1058:, a professor emeritus focusing on
514:, is destroyed when Philip marries
13:
3404:LGBT-related controversies in film
3339:Films set in the Ptolemaic Kingdom
3199:Drama films based on actual events
3164:American nonlinear narrative films
2628:Alexander Revisited: The Final Cut
2323:Alexander Revisited: The Final Cut
2252:Sobczynski, Peter (24 June 2014).
2190:"Stinkers Bad Movie Awards - 2004"
1563:
1113:, Professor of Ancient History at
835:Peter Williamson as young Nearchus
615:begin to split up his kingdom and
470:Alexander Revisited: The Final Cut
14:
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3244:Fiction with unreliable narrators
3239:Epic films based on actual events
3144:American biographical drama films
2539:
2467:30:2 (Spring 2005), 12–23 (2005).
2350:Hugh Armitage (8 November 2012).
2331:from the original on 22 July 2010
2301:from the original on 3 March 2007
2235:"Alexander: the final, final cut"
2104:Ebert, Roger (23 November 2004).
1759:
1121:(2004) displays all the familiar
263:A-Film Distribution (Netherlands)
3429:War films based on actual events
3349:Films shot at Shepperton Studios
3194:Cultural depictions of Aristotle
3154:American historical action films
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2321:"The Digital Fix: Home Cinema –
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592:in India during a drunken rage.
3334:Films set in the 4th century BC
3329:Films set in the 3rd century BC
3249:Films about Alexander the Great
3184:British historical action films
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1169:. In a taped discussion at the
965:Jaran Ngramdee as Indian prince
3409:2000s LGBT-related drama films
3344:Films shot at Pinewood Studios
3259:Films directed by Oliver Stone
3234:Italian historical drama films
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2219:Elley, Derek (18 April 2007).
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1492:List of historical drama films
1286:2004 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards
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653:Jessie Kamm as child Alexander
425:film based on the life of the
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3384:German historical drama films
3379:French historical drama films
3224:English-language German films
3219:English-language French films
3124:2004 biographical drama films
2370:"Alexander: The Ultimate Cut"
2325:(HD) in September – EXTRAS!!"
2001:Zoë Ettinger (15 June 2020).
1984:, 28 November. Available at
1965:, 20 November. Available at
1791:, 24 November 2004. (Also in
1762:"Movie Commentary: Alexander"
1497:
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1268:the tenth-best film of 2014.
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1063:praised its depiction of the
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3214:English-language Dutch films
3109:2000s historical drama films
3104:2000s English-language films
2586:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
2504:The New York Review of Books
1884:Radiofreeeurope/Radioliberty
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1087:Institute for Advanced Study
226:Egmond Film & Television
7:
3474:American LGBT-related films
3289:Films set in ancient Persia
3279:Films set in ancient Greece
3264:Films produced by Jon Kilik
3139:American action drama films
2637:Alexander: The Ultimate Cut
2387:Iain Blair (27 June 2012).
1969:. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
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1437:Alexander: The Ultimate Cut
1291:
1266:Alexander: The Ultimate Cut
1245:who wrote, "Oliver Stone's
995:against both Stone and the
445:, published in 1973 by the
305:December 23, 2004
294:November 24, 2004
279:November 16, 2004
10:
3500:
3469:British LGBT-related films
3459:Italian LGBT-related films
3284:Films set in ancient India
2788:Born on the Fourth of July
1745:(Friday, 10 December 2004)
1455:
327:January 14, 2005
313: (Germany/Netherlands)
3454:French LGBT-related films
3449:German LGBT-related films
2997:
2902:
2731:
2724:
2706:
2612:Alexander: Director's cut
2603:Alexander: Theatrical cut
1787:By Cathy Schultz, PhD in
1729:(Thursday 6 January 2005)
1149:the major aspects of the
403:
395:
387:
358:
342:
316:January 5, 2005
270:
238:
197:
187:
167:
157:
116:
87:
72:
50:
40:
35:Theatrical release poster
28:
23:
3464:Dutch LGBT-related films
3414:Male bisexuality in film
3274:Films set in Afghanistan
3269:Films scored by Vangelis
3169:American war drama films
3079:2000s action drama films
2280:10 February 2007 at the
1117:: "Oliver Stone's movie
1081:The early-Greek-history
3129:2004 LGBT-related films
3119:2004 action drama films
1278:Golden Raspberry Awards
1235:Faint praise came from
1132:Persian history expert
637:
475:
3419:Sword and sandal films
3364:Films shot in Thailand
2711:Awards and nominations
2297:. Whv.warnerbros.com.
1783:7 January 2008 at the
1458:Alexander (soundtrack)
1163:Battle of the Hydaspes
1151:Battle of the Granicus
576:, and later his wife,
3394:Historical epic films
3359:Films shot in Morocco
3314:Films set in Pakistan
3114:2000s war drama films
3038:8 Million Ways to Die
2143:Penske Business Media
1630:10.1353/flm.2005.0033
1367:Director's cut (2005)
1359:Theatrical cut (2004)
1111:Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones
628:Library of Alexandria
246:Warner Bros. Pictures
3309:Films set in Lebanon
3084:2000s American films
3074:Films set in Babylon
2959:The Putin Interviews
2820:Natural Born Killers
2642:25 July 2020 at the
2617:25 July 2020 at the
2472:Entertainment Weekly
1878:Esfandiari, Golnaz.
1803:, 26 November 2004.)
1799:, 28 November 2004;
1795:, 28 November 2004;
1412:Alexander: Revisited
1320:improve this article
1105:Historical criticism
935:Pausanias of Orestis
903:, Bactrian commander
899:Stéphane Ferrara as
813:Jonathan Rhys Meyers
749:as wrestling trainer
613:Alexander's generals
512:Philip II of Macedon
447:University of Oxford
352:Alternative versions
302: (United States)
3439:Films set in Greece
3354:Films shot in Malta
3324:Films set in Turkey
3189:Classical war films
3174:British drama films
3149:American epic films
3089:2000s British films
3014:Conan the Barbarian
2935:South of the Border
2716:Unrealized projects
2532:Dr. Kaveh Farrokh,
2460:35:2, 83–84 (2005).
2441:13 October 2007 at
2258:www.rogerebert.com/
2112:. Ebert Digital LLC
1159:Battle of Gaugamela
1052:battle of Gaugamela
1015:Historical accuracy
854:Garrett Lombard as
741:Fiona O'Shaughnessy
726:Christopher Plummer
563:Battle of Gaugamela
443:Alexander the Great
431:Alexander the Great
77:Alexander the Great
3434:Warner Bros. films
3399:Films about incest
3319:Films set in Syria
3294:Films set in India
3179:British epic films
3099:2000s German films
3094:2000s French films
3030:Year of the Dragon
2860:World Trade Center
2812:Heaven & Earth
2574:TCM Movie Database
2500:Mendelsohn, Daniel
2458:Film & History
2077:"Find CinemaScore"
2030:"Alexander (2004)"
1962:The New York Times
1938:. 30 November 2004
1822:. 2 February 2021.
1801:Providence Journal
1793:Joliet Herald News
1576:"Alexander (2004)"
1524:. 19 November 2004
1198:Critical reception
1115:Cardiff University
1065:Macedonian phalanx
659:as young Alexander
630:by the end of the
597:Battle of Hydaspes
455:commercial failure
427:ancient Macedonian
258:Pathé Distribution
214:Ixtlan Productions
174:Thomas J. Nordberg
3389:Gay-related films
3304:Films set in Iraq
3299:Films set in Iran
3204:Dutch drama films
3056:
3055:
2993:
2992:
2927:Looking for Fidel
2911:Persona Non Grata
1789:Dayton Daily News
1760:Bozra, Eugene N.
1708:. 3 December 2004
1668:Videobusiness.com
1588:. 1 February 2005
1352:
1351:
1344:
1229:Chicago Sun-Times
1069:Roel Konijnendijk
1046:Historical praise
1019:In the making of
952:, Roxana's father
896:as Persian prince
757:Cleitus the Black
590:Cleitus the Black
429:general and king
411:
410:
3491:
3006:Midnight Express
2844:Any Given Sunday
2729:
2728:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2519:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2376:on 10 July 2013.
2366:
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2347:
2341:
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2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2291:
2285:
2271:"Oliver Stone's
2268:
2262:
2261:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2241:. 9 August 2007.
2231:
2225:
2224:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2196:. Archived from
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2170:. 4 January 2015
2168:The Cinephiliacs
2160:
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1508:
1392:Cecil B. DeMille
1347:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1327:
1304:
1296:
1258:Keith Uhlich of
942:as Greek officer
909:as dying soldier
879:Tim Pigott-Smith
737:as scribe Cadmus
694:as adult Ptolemy
529:After Philip is
423:historical drama
334:
332:
323:
321:
312:
310:
301:
299:
286:
284:
210:Intermedia Films
64:Laeta Kalogridis
60:Christopher Kyle
33:
21:
20:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3488:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3052:
2989:
2898:
2720:
2702:
2697:
2648:Rotten Tomatoes
2644:Wayback Machine
2632:Rotten Tomatoes
2623:Rotten Tomatoes
2619:Wayback Machine
2607:Rotten Tomatoes
2598:Box Office Mojo
2542:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2416:
2414:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2385:
2381:
2368:
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2288:
2282:Wayback Machine
2269:
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2074:
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2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2034:Rotten Tomatoes
2028:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2011:
1999:
1995:
1990:Webcitation.org
1977:
1973:
1955:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1931:Box Office Mojo
1924:
1923:
1919:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1889:
1887:
1876:
1872:
1865:
1851:Daryaee, Touraj
1847:
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1807:
1785:Wayback Machine
1776:
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1721:
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1673:
1666:Retrieved from
1665:
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1591:
1589:
1581:Box Office Mojo
1574:
1573:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1542:
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1537:
1527:
1525:
1510:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1486:Pergamon Museum
1465:
1460:
1454:
1441:
1384:
1369:
1361:
1348:
1337:
1331:
1328:
1317:
1305:
1294:
1274:
1204:Rotten Tomatoes
1200:
1192:box-office bomb
1184:
1179:
1155:Battle of Issus
1107:
1075:Eugene N. Borza
1060:Ancient Macedon
1056:Eugene N. Borza
1048:
1017:
989:
984:
940:Laird Macintosh
913:Francisco Bosch
791:as horse seller
683:Anthony Hopkins
640:
496:Ptolemaic Egypt
482:Ptolemy I Soter
480:Around 285 BC,
478:
462:director's cuts
407:$ 167.3 million
383:
349:
345:
338:
330:
328:
319:
317:
308:
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297:
295:
282:
280:
273:
266:
252:Constantin Film
234:
233:
218:France 3 Cinéma
202:
200:
183:
153:
149:Anthony Hopkins
112:
79:
68:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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3487:
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3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
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3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3424:War epic films
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
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2541:
2540:External links
2538:
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2496:
2493:
2489:The New Yorker
2484:
2480:
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2445:
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2425:
2424:
2413:. 4 March 2014
2411:WarnerBros.com
2398:
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2123:
2110:RogerEbert.com
2096:
2068:
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2021:
1993:
1971:
1949:
1917:
1897:
1870:
1864:978-0692864401
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1456:Main article:
1453:
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1377:
1373:director's cut
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1167:siege of Malli
1106:
1103:
1047:
1044:
1032:Queens College
1025:Robin Lane Fox
1016:
1013:
1008:fundamentalism
988:
985:
983:
982:
972:
966:
963:
953:
943:
937:
928:
922:Annelise Hesme
919:
910:
904:
897:
891:
882:
881:as omen reader
876:
867:
861:Chris Aberdein
858:
852:
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822:
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738:
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723:
717:Rosario Dawson
714:
713:
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700:
699:
698:
695:
680:
678:King Philip II
671:
669:Queen Olympias
665:Angelina Jolie
662:
661:
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641:
639:
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502:and his tutor
477:
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451:Robin Lane Fox
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162:Rodrigo Prieto
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158:Cinematography
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144:Rosario Dawson
141:
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129:Angelina Jolie
126:
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94:Thomas SchĂĽhly
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82:Robin Lane Fox
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2951:Mi amigo Hugo
2948:
2946:(2012 series)
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2903:Documentaries
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2452:44–45 (2004).
2451:
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1261:The A.V. Club
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2470:D. Fierman,
2449:
2430:Bibliography
2415:. Retrieved
2410:
2401:
2382:
2374:the original
2364:
2355:
2345:
2333:. Retrieved
2322:
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2303:. Retrieved
2289:
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2257:
2247:
2239:The Guardian
2238:
2229:
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2204:24 September
2202:. Retrieved
2198:the original
2194:The Stinkers
2193:
2184:
2172:. Retrieved
2167:
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2146:. Retrieved
2136:
2126:
2114:. Retrieved
2109:
2099:
2087:. Retrieved
2071:
2053:
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2033:
2024:
2008:Insider Inc.
2006:
1996:
1986:USAtoday.com
1979:
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1940:. Retrieved
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1888:. Retrieved
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1710:. Retrieved
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1684:. Retrieved
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1590:. Retrieved
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1553:. Retrieved
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1526:. Retrieved
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1484:of Babylon,
1477:(video game)
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1329:
1318:Please help
1313:verification
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1083:ethnographer
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975:Oliver Stone
931:Toby Kebbell
907:Tadhg Murphy
841:Neil Jackson
827:Denis Conway
771:Nick Dunning
753:Gary Stretch
692:Elliot Cowan
657:Connor Paolo
632:Roman Empire
625:
621:
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567:
531:assassinated
528:
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437:and starred
435:Oliver Stone
414:
413:
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344:Running time
335: (Italy)
222:Pacific Film
180:Alex Marquez
76:
57:Oliver Stone
45:Oliver Stone
18:
2975:Nuclear Now
2772:Wall Street
2356:Digital Spy
2133:"Alexander"
2106:"Alexander"
2084:CinemaScore
1967:NYtimes.com
1886:. Rferl.org
1544:"Alexander"
1482:Ishtar Gate
1272:Nominations
1224:Roger Ebert
1213:CinemaScore
1123:Orientalist
997:Warner Bros
894:Erol Sander
870:Rory McCann
865:Polyperchon
804:Ian Beattie
780:Marie Meyer
707:Hephaestion
570:Hephaestion
374:Netherlands
348:175 minutes
88:Produced by
41:Directed by
3069:2004 films
3063:Categories
2919:Comandante
2780:Talk Radio
2659:Metacritic
2417:7 February
2060:Metacritic
2012:Retrieved
1957:Waxman, S.
1942:9 December
1936:Amazon.com
1890:4 December
1686:4 December
1682:. Facebook
1592:9 December
1586:Amazon.com
1528:9 December
1498:References
1452:Soundtrack
1209:Metacritic
1182:Box office
1138:Persepolis
1099:Alexander.
979:uncredited
960:King Porus
789:Mick Lally
703:Jared Leto
674:Val Kilmer
559:Darius III
555:Siwa Oasis
539:Persepolis
518:'s niece,
449:historian
418:is a 2004
404:Box office
331:2005-01-14
320:2005-01-05
309:2004-12-23
298:2004-11-24
283:2004-11-16
199:Production
177:Yann Hervé
139:Jared Leto
134:Val Kilmer
103:Iain Smith
2852:Alexander
2796:The Doors
2654:Alexander
2593:Alexander
2580:Alexander
2569:Alexander
2558:Alexander
2547:Alexander
2516:0028-7504
2335:22 August
2305:22 August
2273:Alexander
2148:22 August
2055:Alexander
1981:USA Today
1712:22 August
1654:191432461
1646:0360-3695
1638:1548-9922
1612:Alexander
1555:20 August
1514:Alexander
1475:Alexander
1405:Alexander
1388:Alexander
1247:Alexander
1220:Alexander
1187:Alexander
1177:Reception
1157:into the
1127:Alexander
1119:Alexander
1095:Zeitgeist
1091:Princeton
1021:Alexander
971:as doctor
885:Raz Degan
856:Leonnatus
845:Perdiccas
817:Cassander
808:Antigonus
766:Parmenion
730:Aristotle
649:Alexander
605:symposium
586:Patroclus
504:Aristotle
466:Alexander
415:Alexander
359:Countries
289:Hollywood
254:(Germany)
201:companies
168:Edited by
98:Jon Kilik
24:Alexander
3022:Scarface
2756:Salvador
2748:The Hand
2725:Directed
2640:Archived
2615:Archived
2563:AllMovie
2465:Cineaste
2439:Archived
2329:Archived
2299:Archived
2278:Archived
2116:17 April
1781:Archived
1706:BBC News
1488:, Berlin
1463:See also
1371:Stone's
1292:Versions
1143:turbaned
962:of India
950:Oxyartes
926:Stateira
874:Craterus
831:Nearchus
799:Philotas
784:Eurydice
743:as nurse
582:Achilles
520:Eurydice
500:Olympias
487:basileus
388:Language
260:(France)
192:Vangelis
188:Music by
117:Starring
73:Based on
2998:Written
2892:Snowden
2884:Savages
2764:Platoon
2740:Seizure
2732:Feature
2583:at the
2572:at the
2483:(2004).
2393:Variety
2174:30 June
2138:Variety
2039:15 July
1911:YouTube
1853:(ed.).
1819:YouTube
1430:Blu-ray
1284:At the
1242:Variety
1226:of the
993:lawsuit
775:Attalus
687:Ptolemy
685:as old
609:Babylon
561:in the
545:by the
524:kinsman
516:Attalus
492:pharaoh
391:English
365:Germany
329: (
318: (
307: (
296: (
281: (
3049:(1996)
3041:(1986)
3033:(1985)
3025:(1983)
3017:(1982)
3009:(1978)
2986:(2024)
2978:(2022)
2970:(2021)
2962:(2017)
2954:(2014)
2938:(2009)
2930:(2004)
2922:(2003)
2914:(2003)
2895:(2016)
2887:(2012)
2879:(2010)
2871:(2008)
2863:(2006)
2855:(2004)
2847:(1999)
2839:(1997)
2836:U Turn
2831:(1995)
2823:(1994)
2815:(1993)
2807:(1991)
2799:(1991)
2791:(1989)
2783:(1988)
2775:(1987)
2767:(1986)
2759:(1986)
2751:(1981)
2743:(1974)
2514:
2089:19 May
2014:7 July
1861:
1652:
1644:
1636:
1439:(2014)
1382:(2007)
1264:named
917:Bagoas
901:Bessus
889:Darius
721:Roxana
601:typhus
578:Roxana
574:Bagoas
547:Oracle
535:Thebes
508:combat
396:Budget
368:France
287: (
3046:Evita
2828:Nixon
2510:(1).
2450:ibid.
1765:(PDF)
1650:S2CID
1634:eISSN
1516:(15)"
371:Italy
350:(see
2983:Lula
2552:IMDb
2512:ISSN
2419:2021
2337:2010
2307:2010
2206:2019
2176:2020
2150:2010
2118:2018
2091:2022
2041:2021
2016:2020
1944:2016
1892:2013
1859:ISBN
1714:2010
1688:2013
1642:ISSN
1594:2016
1557:2014
1530:2016
1252:Troy
1153:and
1029:CUNY
1001:gays
638:Cast
551:Amun
543:Zeus
490:and
476:Plot
420:epic
2804:JFK
2657:at
2646:at
2630:at
2621:at
2605:at
2596:at
2561:at
2550:at
2058:at
1835:in
1626:doi
1614:".
1422:300
1322:by
1239:of
1202:On
1089:at
958:as
948:as
933:as
924:as
915:as
887:as
872:as
863:as
843:as
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728:as
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