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Alamo Plaza Historic District

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469:. On the second floor above the main entrance are polished granite pilasters that frame a window with a pedimented entablature and square transom. An identical window is contained in the southeast projecting pavilion. The remaining windows have round arched windows supported by small granite columns, and are surmounted with a corbel table. The rectangular building displays a two-story bay window on the south façade. A metal, hipped roof shelters the building. The building was restored in 1972 by the U.S. Postal Service employees. The floor is of alternating oak and black walnut stripes. The staircase hall at the back of the building is illuminated through stained glass windows. Covering the staircase landing is a hardwood parquette floor laid in a bright pattern of contrasting colors. The ballroom on the second floor and the gymnasium in the basement have not been restored. 2044: 309:
each contain three round arched openings. The end bays contain two flat arched windows on each floor and these pavilions are capped by a bracketed cornice. Iron balconies extend at the second and third floor levels. Additions to the north and east have been made several times in the 19th and 20th centuries and the hotel now fills the entire block. A lavish three-story space in the Menger lobby, illuminated by a stained glass, leaded skylight, dominates the old part of the hotel. The solid block of hotel buildings is broken in the center by an interior courtyard of walkways through dense tropical foliage."
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façade facing Alamo street contains elaborate classical detail. The third floor windows are the most elaborate with a blind balustrade and a complete entablature above each. The windows on the fourth floor contain transoms. Divided into bays by pilasters, this east façade is crowned by a massive stone and metal cornice. Along the north (Crockett) façade the arches of the second floor windows are visible above the false front. The covered third and fourth floor windows have a flat lintel topped by a segmental arch.
387:, this row of four limestone buildings were erected in 1882 for William and Albert Maverick. The three-story buildings are joined visually by a pressed tin cornice, but the façades of the two center buildings have been covered by a false front. Although they have been altered on the first floor, the two outside buildings retain their original arched openings on the second and third floors. Pilasters accentuate the corners of the original façades. 411:
little ornamentation, but the top floor is articulated by a string-course and elaborate sculptural detail between the windows. Terminating the building is a bracketed cornice with modillions and dentils. The remainder of the buildings along Houston between Alamo Plaza and Broadway, as well as the buildings along Broadway behind the 300 block of Alamo Plaza, are not significant architecturally or historically, but they are compatible in scale and use.
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angled corner as well as the two flanking bays at the second, third and fourth levels. On both the south (Houston) and west (Crockett) façades fenestration is organized in vertical bands between three-story pilasters that are linked by arches at the top. A small cornice elaborated by terra-cotta swag and cartouche motifs marks the fifth floor, while a dentilled cornice emphasizes the 6th floor.
111: 86: 523:, 201 East Crockett The Crockett Hotel was originally a six-story brick building, but a remodeling in 1927 added the seventh-story. A cornice with wide modillioned eaves surmounts the original six floors. Built in 1909 the hotel was designed by Padgett. The west façade is broken into two planes following the configuration of the block and the corner entrance at Bonham and Crockett is rounded. 62: 421:. The ground floor is rusticated and contains the entrances, but the dominant feature of the main (south) façade is the classical colonnade in antis on the second and third floor. A cornice divides this level from the final story. The Postal Service first moved to Alamo Plaza in 1877 on the northwest corner of the present Joske's block. In 1886, 394:
Style. Each unit contained a broad central light of plate glass, fixed, and narrow side lights with an opening sash. Each of these lights contained a transom. A frieze and slightly projecting cornice terminated the building. This early 20th century commercial building replaced an elaborate 1886 Victorian structure, designed by
537:, 623 East Commerce. Designed by G. Friesleben and Theodore Giraud, St. Joseph's Church was erected between 1868 and 1876. The limestone structure is a Gothic Revival, basilican plan church, dominated by a central entrance tower with a slate and copper roof. The third paster of the church. Father Henry Pefferkorm, painted the 440:
the building is brick with terra cotta detailing. The Medical Arts Building represents a commercial example of the Chateauesque style with its corner tower and steeply pitched mansard front at the top floor, surmounted by cresting and containing the wall dormers with high pinnacled gables. Elements of both the
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was constructed in 1926. The building contains two wings which form a triangular shape and, rising above the angled corner entrance at Houston and Avenue E, is a three-story, hexagonal tower. The first two floors are faced with stone and contain widearched window spaces. The upper portion of
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is responsible for this later design. The west façade of the original building is now a three-story, three -bay structure. The slightly projecting central bay is crowned by a pedimented parapet. The first floor contains a central door flanked by two windows, while the second and third floors
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details further embellish the divisions between the paired windows on the 5th and 6th floors. Crowning the structure is a projecting pressed tin cornice. The building originally had a roof garden above the fifth floor with pavilions at four corners. An alley off Houston provided access
510:. This block contains the Alamo chapel building which has been restored and houses a museum. Several other buildings were erected in 1936 and a part of the old wall was reconstructed. The remainder of the block is covered by formally landscaped gardens and reveals part of the old acequia system. 401:
Moore Building, Northeast corner of Houston and Broadway The Moore building is a six-story brick building stuccoed and scored to look like stone. Constructed in 1904, the building is basically rectangular with an angled southwest corner to mark the main entrance. Scoring accentuates the
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H. L. Green's Department Store, 301-305 Alamo Plaza A two-story, nondescript limestone building. Green's was erected in the 1950s. This was formerly the site of the 1886 Grand Opera House, which was destroyed by fire after World War II. The lavish Opera House was a theatre which seated 1500 and
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Gibbs Building, 521 East Houston An eight-story brick building, the Gibbs buildings, was constructed in 1912. The first two stories are scored and are divided from the shaft of the building by a bracketed cornice at the third floor level. The third through the seventh floors contain
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Old Chamber of Commerce Building, Southeast corner Broadway and Crockett. This building is a two-story brick early 20th century commercial building with decorative cast concrete vertical members separating the windows on the second floor. Erected in 1919-21, this structure was occupied by the
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Woolworth's Department Store, 518 East Houston Woolworth's was a three-story brick building erected in the 1920s to replace the old Maverick Bank Building. Divided into six wide bays on the Alamo Plaza façade the second and third floors utilized fenestration typical of the Commercial
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Reuter Building, 217-219 North Alamo The Reuter Building is a four-story rectangular building with an angled corner on the main facade, which contained the original entrance. The first (1891) two floors on both the Alamo and Crockett façades have been covered with a false front. The narrow
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of Kerrville limestone. A three-part composition of a recessed bay and projecting ends defines the east (main) façade. Within the wide central bay a slightly projecting main entrance is off center and is defined by a rusticated stone arch. The remainder of the first floor openings have
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and Renaissance styles are evident in the detailing. Gothic features pre-dominate in the pointed arched openings of the first two floors and in the upper two floors of the tower. Below the dormers, however, the twelfth floor contains a series of round arched windows. The building has
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expansion area design utilizing the Woolworth building, the Crockett Block building, and the post office building, "that will interpret the history of the 1836 battle. This concept preserves the Woolworth Building as a visible link to San Antonio’s civil rights history."
475:(1940), North end of the Plaza. memorial to the Alamo defenders stands in Alamo Plaza about 200 feet from the Alamo chapel. Dedicated in 1940 the design was conceived by Adams and Adams, architects and the sculptured figures were done by the internationally famed 526:
Joske's Department Store, Commerce at Alamo Encompassing almost the entire south block of the plaza is Joske's Department Store, a four-story, U-shaped concrete structure with a stylized parapet. The present structure incorporates the 1888 brick building, designed by
347:'s drugstore. While main façade on Alamo Plaza had been covered, and the first floor had been altered, the Broadway side of building was unaltered. The second floor (on which side? check Google Streetview) "contains three segmental arched windows separated by brick 495:
in full relief. On the north side is a female figure representing Texas. To the south is the Spirit of Sacrifice. The names of the Alamo heroes and two memorial sentences are inscribed on the base. The Cenotaph was commissioned by the state of Texas as a
531:, that stood at the southeast corner of the block. Joske's shared the north side of the block with the old 1877 Post Office, but in the 1950s Joske's expanded and remodeled, building on the entire block, except for the property of St. Joseph's Church. 541:
which hang at the sides of the church and the Assumption of Mary and Ascension of Christ that hang at the front. He also designed the first altar and choir loft, replaced the canvas windows with glass, and installed a pipe organ. In 1898, Jacob
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Catholics, local Native Americans asked the Franciscan missionaries for permanent shelter and protection from rival tribes, they were provided shelter within the missions in exchange for conversion to Christianity. They were also given Spanish names.
417:, 615 East Houston. The Post Office is a four-story limestone Renaissance Revival building located in the prominent position at the north end of the Alamo Plaza. The building was designed by Ralph Cameron and built in 1937 by the 304:, 204 Alamo Plaza. "Built in 1857 the Menger was originally a two-story limestone building designed by John Fries. Located at the southwest corner of the block the building later expanded to a three-story building at this corner. 503:
Bandstand, South end of the Plaza A recently constructed bandstand by the city which replaces the original bandstand built in the plaza by Wm. Reuter in 1890. The city is also currently covering the entire plaza with paving
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Dullnig Building (1883), 101-103 North Alamo, a three-story Italianate-style brick building built for George Dullnig to serve as a grocery and dry goods store. A ten-foot false façade tops the building, where a
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309-315 Alamo Plaza A series of one-story buildings. Although the main façades are modern, the structures are possibly the same buildings which are visible in early photographs of the Plaza.
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during the late 19th century. In recognition of his work on behalf of the area, local business leaders presented him with a gold-topped walking stick, engraved with words of appreciation.
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San Antonio Turn Verein. The Turn Verein is a two-story brick building constructed in 1891 and designed by James Wahrenberger. The building is made of Chicago pressed brick relieved by
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211-215 North Alamo These three, two-story brick commercial buildings were probably built in the late 19th century. They have been plastered over on the main façade.
479:. The sixty-foot monument has a white marble shaft atop a 40x12 foot granite base. On the east and west sides of the shaft are figures of the Alamo heroes, with 804: 777: 359:
of pressed tin containing the company's name. The two adjacent buildings at 119-121 North Alamo are compatible in scale but their façades have been altered."
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to the elevator. In 1909, the addition of the sixth floor replaced the roof garden and expansion to the east closed the Houston Street entrance.
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327 Alamo Plaza A three-story masonry early 20th century commercial building which replaced the Old Palace Theatre is located on this lot.
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307 Alamo Plaza A three-story masonry building, this vacant structure was probably built in the 1950s, replacing the Old Mexican Consulate.
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Old Joske's Building (1888 or later), 111-115 North Alamo, originally a two-story, six-bay brick commercial building, designed in 1888 by
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Dreiss, Thompson and Company Building (1872), 117 North Alamo, a two-story, three-bay Victorian commercial building, built to serve as
2101: 78: 2134: 435:(Landmark Building) (1926), 705 East Houston. A 13-story, steel framed, triangular building designed by Ralph Cameron, the old 244: 48: 800: 608: 263: 39: 564: 446: 436: 432: 398:. The bank was the first five-story building in the city and contained continuous balconies on all four levels. 333:
Vance Building (after 1930), 207-209 Alamo Plaza, a two-story brick building rebuilt after a fire in the 1920s or 1930s.
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Alamo Plaza's layout and landscaping were designed and supervised by city alderman
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Scholz Palm Garden (before 1891), 105-109 North Alamo, two-story brick building
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building at this location. The present building replaced the 1886 Post Office.
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an exclusive men's club, the San Antonio Club, kept rooms in the building.
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Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas
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More pictures related to early and modern-day San Antonio, Texas, at
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Bexar County, Texas
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Roughly bounded by S. Broadway, Commerce, Bonham and Travis Sts.
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The district originally included 27 buildings or structures:
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United States National Register of Historic Places listings
330:, just across E. Crockett St., also overlooking The Alamo. 277:
In the early eighteenth century, when, upon arrival of
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Joe R. William; Marie D. Landon (December 10, 1976).
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In 2019, Alamo Architects firm has designed, for the
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Post Office and Federal Building (San Antonio, Texas)
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National Register of Historic Places in San Antonio
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
513:Lady Bird Johnson Fountain This fountain honoring 340:. Its main façade was plastered over in the 1900s. 292: 383:Crockett Block, 317-323 Alamo Plaza Designed by 2457: 465:stilted arches with a keystone and rusticated 2166: 785: 2173: 2159: 792: 778: 575:Main and Military Plazas Historic District 60: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 445:recently been purchased and renamed the 40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 16:Historic district in Texas, United States 2180: 66:1917 Postcard depicting the Alamo Plaza 2458: 675: 604:"National Register Information System" 598: 596: 2476:Transportation in Bexar County, Texas 2154: 773: 765:University of Houston Digital Library 801:National Register of Historic Places 663:. Texas State Historical Association 609:National Register of Historic Places 264:National Register of Historic Places 593: 565:Medical Arts Building (San Antonio) 13: 14: 2487: 2102:Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks 2071:Guadalupe Mountains National Park 757: 717:"Imagining the Alamo Museum area" 651: 2049: 2042: 548:San Antonio Conservation Society 355:cornice is crowned by an arched 142: 109: 102: 84: 77: 535:St. Joseph's Church and Rectory 370:Chamber of Commerce until 1925. 293:Notable contributing properties 739:"Alamo Museum Compromise Plan" 731: 709: 645: 620: 218: 1: 702:(PDF document also available 586: 425:supervised construction of a 419:Works Progress Administration 241:Alamo Plaza Historic District 118:Show map of the United States 32:Alamo Plaza Historic District 706:. Downloading may be slow..) 21:United States historic place 7: 2092:National Historic Landmarks 558: 10: 2492: 2097:National Natural Landmarks 272:National Historic Landmark 2277: 2191: 2110: 2079: 2058: 2040: 811: 433:Old Medical Arts Building 229: 217:NRHP reference  216: 208: 200: 192: 155: 127: 71: 59: 55: 46: 37: 30: 26: 654:"Wulff, Anton Friedrich" 209:Architectural style 262:. It was listed on the 2214:Cesar Chavez Boulevard 2120:Keeper of the Register 2066:Big Bend National Park 517:was dedicated in 1974. 489:William Barrett Travis 49:U.S. Historic district 2140:Contributing property 614:National Park Service 539:Stations of the Cross 437:Medical Arts Building 266:in 1977. It includes 177:29.42528°N 98.48556°W 2219:Fredericksburg Road 182:29.42528; -98.48556 173: /  741:. Alamo Architects 719:. 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679: 667:September 18, 662: 660: 655: 648: 633: 629: 628:"Alamo Plaza" 623: 615: 611: 610: 605: 599: 597: 592: 582: 579: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 562: 556: 553: 549: 540: 536: 533: 530: 525: 522: 519: 516: 512: 509: 506: 502: 499: 494: 493:Davy Crockett 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471: 468: 463: 459: 455: 454:stringcourses 451: 448: 443: 438: 434: 431: 428: 424: 420: 416: 413: 409: 405: 400: 397: 392: 389: 386: 382: 379: 376: 372: 368: 364: 361: 358: 354: 350: 346: 345:Adolph Dreiss 342: 339: 335: 332: 329: 325: 322: 319: 316: 311: 307: 303: 300: 299: 298: 290: 288: 283: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 242: 233:July 13, 1977 232: 230:Added to NRHP 228: 225: 222: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 186: 158: 154: 151: 150:United States 139: 135: 130: 126: 105: 80: 70: 63: 58: 54: 50: 45: 41: 36: 29: 25: 19: 2445:FM 3502 2440:FM 3351 2435:FM 3009 2430:FM 2790 2425:FM 1976 2420:FM 1957 2415:FM 1937 2410:FM 1560 2405:FM 1535 2400:FM 1518 2395:FM 1516 2390:FM 1346 2370:Loop 13 2355:Spur 53 2239:Presa Street 2204:Bandera Road 2198: 1890:Throckmorton 1807:San Patricio 745:December 20, 743:. Retrieved 733: 723:December 20, 721:. Retrieved 711: 665:. Retrieved 657: 647: 637:December 28, 635:. Retrieved 631: 622: 607: 570:Menger Hotel 552:Alamo Museum 545: 529:Alfred Giles 485:James Bonham 396:Alfred Giles 385:Alfred Giles 328:Menger Hotel 306:Alfred Giles 302:Menger Hotel 296: 284: 276: 240: 238: 18: 2385:FM 143 2350:SH 218 2345:SH 211 2340:SH 151 2335:SH 130 Toll 2320:US 281 2315:US 181 2199:Alamo Plaza 2183:San Antonio 2080:Other lists 1825:Shackelford 1802:San Jacinto 1654:Nacogdoches 481:James Bowie 462:balustrades 404:Terra-cotta 287:Anton Wulff 252:San Antonio 180: / 156:Coordinates 134:San Antonio 2460:Categories 2380:FM 78 2330:SH 66 2325:SH 16 2310:US 90 2305:US 87 2244:River Walk 1996:Williamson 1961:Washington 1817:Schleicher 1694:Palo Pinto 1636:Montgomery 1400:Jeff Davis 1375:Hutchinson 1097:Deaf Smith 587:References 351:. A brick 256:U.S. state 165:29°25′31″N 1986:Wilbarger 1938:Van Zandt 1933:Val Verde 1900:Tom Green 1860:Stonewall 1843:Somervell 1772:Robertson 1754:Red River 1679:Ochiltree 1586:McCulloch 1576:Matagorda 1521:Limestone 1413:Jim Wells 1405:Jefferson 1327:Henderson 1264:Guadalupe 1229:Glasscock 1224:Gillespie 1214:Galveston 1201:Freestone 1191:Fort Bend 1077:Culberson 998:Childress 846:Armstrong 814:by county 508:The Alamo 467:voussoirs 353:corbelled 349:pilasters 317:once was. 268:the Alamo 201:Architect 168:98°29′8″W 2278:Highways 2209:Broadway 1943:Victoria 1857:Sterling 1853:Stephens 1812:San Saba 1777:Rockwall 1729:Presidio 1631:Montague 1626:Mitchell 1596:McMullen 1591:McLennan 1581:Maverick 1531:Live Oak 1526:Lipscomb 1496:Lampasas 1483:La Salle 1409:Jim Hogg 1365:Hudspeth 1322:Hemphill 1304:Harrison 1289:Hardeman 1284:Hansford 1279:Hamilton 1239:Gonzales 1196:Franklin 1133:Eastland 1069:Crockett 1041:Comanche 1031:Colorado 993:Cherokee 988:Chambers 960:Callahan 950:Caldwell 940:Burleson 920:Brewster 910:Brazoria 851:Atascosa 831:Angelina 821:Anderson 559:See also 500:project. 473:Cenotaph 249:downtown 224:77001425 204:Multiple 128:Location 2192:Streets 2186:streets 2087:Bridges 2006:Winkler 1991:Willacy 1981:Wichita 1976:Wheeler 1971:Wharton 1910:Trinity 1882:Terrell 1872:Tarrant 1868:Swisher 1834:Sherman 1782:Runnels 1767:Roberts 1762:Refugio 1739:Randall 1659:Navarro 1611:Midland 1556:Madison 1546:Lubbock 1516:Liberty 1473:Kleberg 1438:Kendall 1433:Kaufman 1418:Johnson 1390:Jackson 1355:Houston 1350:Hopkins 1341:Hockley 1332:Hidalgo 1313:Haskell 1309:Hartley 1249:Grayson 1173:Fayette 1148:El Paso 1143:Edwards 1115:Dickens 1056:Coryell 1016:Coleman 1007:Cochran 965:Cameron 955:Calhoun 925:Briscoe 869:Bastrop 864:Bandera 836:Aransas 826:Andrews 504:blocks. 458:lintels 357:parapet 315:cornice 279:Spanish 254:in the 2034:Zavala 2029:Zapata 2020:Yoakum 2001:Wilson 1953:Waller 1948:Walker 1928:Uvalde 1920:Upshur 1905:Travis 1877:Taylor 1864:Sutton 1830:Shelby 1821:Scurry 1792:Sabine 1758:Reeves 1744:Reagan 1724:Potter 1709:Parmer 1704:Parker 1699:Panola 1689:Orange 1684:Oldham 1674:Nueces 1664:Newton 1649:Motley 1644:Morris 1606:Menard 1601:Medina 1566:Martin 1561:Marion 1541:Loving 1501:Lavaca 1468:Kinney 1458:Kimble 1443:Kenedy 1428:Karnes 1395:Jasper 1360:Howard 1299:Harris 1294:Hardin 1259:Grimes 1234:Goliad 1210:Gaines 1178:Fisher 1168:Fannin 1125:Donley 1120:Dimmit 1110:DeWitt 1105:Denton 1092:Dawson 1087:Dallas 1082:Dallam 1073:Crosby 1061:Cottle 1046:Concho 1021:Collin 984:Castro 975:Carson 945:Burnet 930:Brooks 915:Brazos 900:Bosque 896:Borden 892:Blanco 873:Baylor 860:Bailey 856:Austin 841:Archer 661:Online 491:, and 442:Gothic 243:is an 147:  2300:I-410 2024:Young 1924:Upton 1915:Tyler 1895:Titus 1886:Terry 1848:Starr 1838:Smith 1734:Rains 1714:Pecos 1669:Nolan 1640:Moore 1621:Mills 1616:Milam 1571:Mason 1536:Llano 1488:Lamar 1423:Jones 1380:Irion 1254:Gregg 1219:Garza 1187:Foard 1183:Floyd 1163:Falls 1158:Erath 1153:Ellis 1138:Ector 1129:Duval 1101:Delta 1065:Crane 1051:Cooke 1036:Comal 935:Brown 905:Bowie 887:Bexar 812:Lists 805:Texas 698:(PDF) 550:, an 260:Texas 193:Built 138:Texas 2295:I-37 2290:I-35 2285:I-10 2016:Wood 2011:Wise 1966:Webb 1957:Ward 1787:Rusk 1749:Real 1719:Polk 1551:Lynn 1511:Leon 1492:Lamb 1478:Knox 1463:King 1453:Kerr 1448:Kent 1385:Jack 1370:Hunt 1345:Hood 1337:Hill 1317:Hays 1274:Hall 1269:Hale 1244:Gray 1206:Frio 1011:Coke 1003:Clay 980:Cass 970:Camp 882:Bell 747:2020 725:2020 704:here 669:2012 639:2020 460:and 239:The 196:1836 1506:Lee 877:Bee 803:in 258:of 247:of 219:No. 2462:: 677:^ 656:. 630:. 612:. 606:. 595:^ 542:Wa 487:, 483:, 456:, 274:. 136:, 2174:e 2167:t 2160:v 793:e 786:t 779:v 749:. 727:. 700:. 671:. 641:. 449:.

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district

Alamo Plaza Historic District is located in Texas
Alamo Plaza Historic District is located in the United States
San Antonio
Texas
United States
29°25′31″N 98°29′8″W / 29.42528°N 98.48556°W / 29.42528; -98.48556
77001425
historic district
downtown
San Antonio
U.S. state
Texas
National Register of Historic Places
the Alamo
National Historic Landmark
Spanish
Anton Wulff
Menger Hotel
Alfred Giles
cornice
Crockett Hotel
Menger Hotel
James Wahrenberger
Adolph Dreiss
pilasters
corbelled
parapet

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