Knowledge

Adult learner

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Another big challenge is the ever changing technological world in which we now live. For an adult learner who is past their 40s, they grew up in a world where our dependency in technology was nonexistent. Distant learning was something that was not available, but it is now one of the main sources of
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Adult learners are considered “in a state of transition”, trying to improve themselves by achieving a higher level of education in order to move up in the professional environment.  Their expectations are greater than those of a traditional student, because they have a better idea of what they
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Adult students are frequently referred to as nontraditional students in higher education. Adult students are contrasted with traditional students, who are typically under 25, attend full-time, do not work full-time when enrolled in courses, and have few, if any, family responsibilities. In 2008, 36
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Studies have shown that during the last few decades, there has been a shift from postsecondary degree seekers, from traditional student to a more diverse population who normally work part-time, full-time and/or have family commitments. This phenomenon has created a larger bank of adult learners who
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In the UK, a student is normally classified as a mature student if they are an (undergraduate) student who is at least 25+ years old at the start of their course, or in the Irish case on the first of January of the year of entry, and usually having been away from school for at least two years. The
89:—is a person who is older and is involved in forms of learning. Adult learners fall in a specific criterion of being experienced, and do not always have a high school diploma. Many of the adult learners go back to school to finish a degree, or earn a new one. 151:
There are many challenges faced by adult learners such as family commitments, work, financial barriers, lack of time, support, and a clear understanding of how to balance it all, especially if they still would like to have some kind of social life.
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want and what they expect from their education.  However, they also have higher levels of anxiety and pressure to fulfill the required expectations in a shorter amount of time, while navigating other responsibilities.
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Adult learners typically have more life experiences. When confronted with new knowledge or an experience, adult learners construe new meaning based on their greater life experiences.
99:. He established 5 assumptions about the adult learner. This included self-concept, adult learner experience, readiness to learn, orientation to learning, and motivation to learning. 123:
The impact of a rapidly changing society is reflected in the growing number of adults engaged in a formal part-time course of study at an institution of higher education.
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Osam, E. Kobena; Bergman, Matt; Cumberland, Denise M. (2017-05-01). "An Integrative Literature Review on the Barriers Impacting Adult Learners' Return to College".
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Brookfield, S. D. (1991). Understanding and Facilitating Adult Learning: A Comprehensive Analysis of Principles and Effective Practices. 2nd edition. Jossey-Bass.
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Pascarella, Ernest T.; Terenzini, Patrick T (Winter 1998). "Studying College Students in the 21st Century: Meeting New Challenges".
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normal entry requirements for school-leavers wishing to start an undergraduate degree are often not applied to mature students.
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Galbraith, M. W. (2004). Adult learning methods: a guide for effective instruction. 3rd edition. Krieger Publishing.
439:, Sunday, January 4, 2009. About students successes in the College Pathways program at ABCD Learning Works in 400: 521: 181: 95:'s work distinguished adult learners as distinct from adolescent and child learners in his principle of 526: 496: 516: 432: 39:
that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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percent of postsecondary students were age 25 or older and 47 percent were independent students.
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attend colleges and who face a myriad of challenges committing to their education.
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Student who is an adult and returning to or starting full-time education
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Non-formal Education: Flexible Schooling or Participatory Education?
376:"The Challenges Of Being An Adult Learner And How To Overcome Them" 303:"Yesterday's Nontraditional Student is Today's Traditional Student" 488: 440: 146: 361:, & Caffarella, R. S., & Baumgartner, L. M. (2007). 348:: 85–86 – via ERIC Clearinghouse on Higher Education. 36:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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Adult Learners and New Traditions in Higher Education
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Striving for Excellence: The National Education Goals
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Special Analysis 2002 – Nontraditional Undergraduates
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In the US, adult learners fall into the category of
266: 335:"Educating Part-Time Adult Learners in Transition" 308:. Center for Law and Social Policy. Archived from 401:"5 Technology Challenges Faced By Adult Learners" 503: 147:Potential challenges faced by adult learners 433:"Older residents follow Pathway to college" 134: 65:Learn how and when to remove this message 484:National Center for Education Statistics 504: 365:(3rd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. 352: 332: 118: 198: 196: 177: 175: 173: 171: 169: 18: 13: 422: 14: 538: 464: 193: 166: 23: 393: 368: 326: 295: 269:The Review of Higher Education 260: 217: 1: 333:Conrad, Judy (October 1993). 159: 7: 204:"Who is the Adult Learner?" 102: 10: 543: 491:with websites including 238:10.1177/1045159516658013 281:10.1353/rhe.1998.a30045 187:April 16, 2007, at the 135:Special characteristics 109:nontraditional students 81:—or, more commonly, a 45:by rewriting it in an 363:Learning in adulthood 480:— WorldWideLearn.com 119:In higher education 522:Educational stages 476:2008-12-04 at the 453:, Springer, 2005. 405:eLearning Industry 87:mature-age student 47:encyclopedic style 34:is written like a 527:Types of students 431:Crimaldi, Laura, 380:careerfoundry.com 156:adult education. 75: 74: 67: 534: 443:, Massachusetts. 416: 415: 413: 412: 397: 391: 390: 388: 387: 372: 366: 356: 350: 349: 339: 330: 324: 323: 321: 320: 314: 307: 299: 293: 292: 264: 258: 257: 221: 215: 214: 212: 211: 200: 191: 179: 70: 63: 59: 56: 50: 27: 26: 19: 542: 541: 537: 536: 535: 533: 532: 531: 517:Age and society 502: 501: 478:Wayback Machine 467: 425: 423:Further reading 420: 419: 410: 408: 399: 398: 394: 385: 383: 382:. 26 March 2018 374: 373: 369: 357: 353: 337: 331: 327: 318: 316: 312: 305: 301: 300: 296: 265: 261: 222: 218: 209: 207: 202: 201: 194: 189:Wayback Machine 180: 167: 162: 149: 137: 121: 105: 93:Malcolm Knowles 71: 60: 54: 51: 43:help improve it 40: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 540: 530: 529: 524: 519: 514: 500: 499: 486: 481: 466: 465:External links 463: 462: 461: 449:Rogers, Alan, 447: 444: 429: 424: 421: 418: 417: 392: 367: 359:Merriam, S. B. 351: 325: 294: 259: 226:Adult Learning 216: 192: 164: 163: 161: 158: 148: 145: 136: 133: 120: 117: 104: 101: 83:mature student 73: 72: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 539: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 507: 498: 494: 490: 487: 485: 482: 479: 475: 472: 469: 468: 460: 459:0-387-24636-3 456: 452: 448: 445: 442: 438: 437:Boston Herald 434: 430: 427: 426: 406: 402: 396: 381: 377: 371: 364: 360: 355: 347: 343: 336: 329: 315:on 2013-05-10 311: 304: 298: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 263: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 220: 205: 199: 197: 190: 186: 183: 178: 176: 174: 172: 170: 165: 157: 153: 144: 141: 132: 128: 124: 116: 112: 110: 100: 98: 94: 90: 88: 84: 80: 79:adult learner 69: 66: 58: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 21: 20: 489:BBC Bitesize 409:. Retrieved 407:. 2016-03-03 404: 395: 384:. Retrieved 379: 370: 362: 354: 345: 341: 328: 317:. Retrieved 310:the original 297: 272: 268: 262: 232:(2): 54–60. 229: 225: 219: 208:. Retrieved 154: 150: 142: 138: 129: 125: 122: 113: 106: 91: 86: 82: 78: 76: 61: 52: 33: 506:Categories 493:Skillswise 411:2020-03-24 386:2020-03-24 319:2010-08-09 275:(2): 151. 210:2017-06-21 160:References 289:142073525 254:148259081 246:1045-1595 97:andragogy 55:July 2022 512:Academia 474:Archived 185:Archived 103:Criteria 41:Please 457:  441:Boston 287:  252:  244:  338:(PDF) 313:(PDF) 306:(PDF) 285:S2CID 250:S2CID 495:and 455:ISBN 242:ISSN 497:raw 277:doi 234:doi 85:or 77:An 508:: 435:, 403:. 378:. 346:II 344:. 340:. 283:. 273:21 271:. 248:. 240:. 230:28 228:. 195:^ 168:^ 414:. 389:. 322:. 291:. 279:: 256:. 236:: 213:. 68:) 62:( 57:) 53:( 49:.

Index

personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
help improve it
encyclopedic style
Learn how and when to remove this message
Malcolm Knowles
andragogy
nontraditional students





Special Analysis 2002 – Nontraditional Undergraduates
Archived
Wayback Machine


"Who is the Adult Learner?"
doi
10.1177/1045159516658013
ISSN
1045-1595
S2CID
148259081
doi
10.1353/rhe.1998.a30045
S2CID
142073525
"Yesterday's Nontraditional Student is Today's Traditional Student"
the original

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